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233:, she became involved in it as a travelling salesman. Following the accidental death of her first husband in 1866, she took over the management of the toy company, which she managed until her sons took over the company in 1888. Women in Germany would become fully legally able to do business only a century later.
270:
In the midst of the company's development, Theodor
Friedrich Wilhelm Märklin died suddenly at the age of 49 following an accident on December 20, 1866. From then on, Caroline Märklin remained the owner and sole manager of the company.
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In 1868, Caroline Märklin remarried Julius Eitel, one of her employees. The company went through a difficult phase economically, and their marriage being very fragile, Julius Eitel committed suicide in 1886. Two years later, her sons,
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In
Germany, women gained the right to vote in 1919; legal equality in 1958; ability to open own bank account without husband in 1962; able to do business without husband's approval 1977.
267:. Caroline took care of the distribution of the goods travelling to southern Germany and Switzerland. In that way, she became one of the first "female travelling salesmen".
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Carolina
Hettich grew up in Ludwigsburg, Germany, where she was born in 1826. Little is known about her early life. In 1859 she married recently widowed
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419:, one even claiming her to have studied under him. Reliable sources for her mother's last name being List exit (and were found).
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Caroline Märklin - Sie brachte
Kinderaugen zum lighten, doch kämpfte um ihr eigenes Glück
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This book has been described as well-researched, but is a novelisation.
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229:, Germany. When her husband Theodor Märklin founded the company
492:"Diese Rechte haben Frauen in den letzten 100 Jahren errungen"
252:, a learned tinsmith living in Göppingen. Her husband founded
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Caroline Märklin died on
December 2, 1893 at the age of 67.
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This German business-related biographical article is a
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552:"Mit Volldampf voraus: Tradition im Hause Märklin"
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311:de Ville, Eric; ven den Abeele, Alain (2001).
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259:The company manufactured painted sheet metal
415:Multiple sources say that she is related to
256:in the same year, a venture she joined in.
184:Caroline Friederike Christiane List (mother)
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531:"Money and transport exhibition – Märklin"
374:"Porträt: Tüchtig und mit starkem Willen"
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474:"Caroline Friederike HETTICH at GEDBAS"
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458:Result of search for 'nid=1012794016'.
380:(in German). Göppingen. Archived from
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142:(1859–1866), Julius Eitel (1868–1886)
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355:Die Legende Lebt – 150 Jahre Märklin
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13:
711:19th-century German businesspeople
510:"Die Geschichte der Firma Märklin"
478:Verein für Computergenealogie e. V
334:von Feyerabend, Charlotte (2022).
303:
14:
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706:19th-century German businesswomen
574:Landesfrauenrat Baden-Württemberg
319:] (in French). Chronosports.
243:Theodor Friedrich Wilhelm Märklin
133:Theodor Friedrich Wilhelm Märklin
111:Businesswoman of the 19th century
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716:German business biography stubs
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357:(in German). Essen: Klartext.
317:Märklin Im Spiegel seiner Zeit
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593:. Running Press. p. 31.
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313:marklin - miroir de son temps
649:. You can help Knowledge by
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181:Carl Johann Hettich (father)
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454:Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
215:Carolina Friederika Hettich
35:Carolina Friederika Hettich
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16:19th century businesswoman
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496:humanresourcesmanager.de
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198:Sources: DNB and GEDBAS
353:Eckert, Klaus (2009).
338:(in German). Droemer.
372:Haas, Margit (2018).
384:on 18 February 2024.
263:and accessories for
620:Deutsche Biographie
616:"Märklin, Caroline"
590:Dollhouse Furniture
558:. 15 November 2021.
450:"Märklin, Caroline"
85:Travelling salesman
570:"Caroline Märklin"
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364:978-3-8375-0129-2
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90:Years active
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108:Known for
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117:Notable work
98:Organization
61:(1893-12-02)
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701:1893 deaths
696:1826 births
291: [
280: [
265:doll houses
246: [
227:Ludwigsburg
165: [
154: [
136: [
124:accessories
49:Ludwigsburg
690:Categories
436:References
326:2884680152
261:miniatures
122:doll house
82:Occupation
41:1826-03-13
237:Biography
129:Spouse(s)
93:1859–1888
67:Göppingen
147:Children
535:facm.pt
254:Märklin
231:Märklin
220:Märklin
175:Parents
102:Märklin
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556:Prisma
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394:Notes
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192:Notes
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647:stub
595:ISBN
359:ISBN
340:ISBN
321:ISBN
286:and
160:and
56:Died
31:Born
211:née
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.