Carnoustie - Knowledge

2510:. It is being developed into private accommodation. Church Street continues eastwards and at one time lead all the way to Newton of Panbride church in the former village of Gallowlaw. The junction with Carlogie Road was realigned some years ago and the part of Church Street east of Carlogie Road renamed Arbroath Road. Past the church, on the south side of the road, a road bridge leads to the former fishing village of West Haven, which pre-dates Carnoustie by several centuries. To the east of the town, in Panbride, is Panbride Parish Kirk. The building itself is category C(s) listed, although its burial aisle and the nearby parish school are both Category B listed The 'Loupin' on Stane' a series of steps in the church courtyard that allowed churchgoers to mount their horses in a dignified manner have category B listing, as does the bridge over the Craigmill burn at the bottom of the hill. At the southern end of Craigmill Den, Panbride House has Category B listing, as does the associated stables. 1214: 1112: 2683:

the school connected with the Erskine Free Church. These were supplemented with a number of private subscription schools, including a school in Links Avenue, opened in 1831, that now houses the local Scout group, and a school off Maule Street that is now used as Holyrood Church's Hall. These were both victims of the success of Carnoustie Free Church school and were abandoned. More successful were the school linked to Panmure Works and a private girls school in Kinloch Street, but these too were made redundant by the 1872 act.

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building. This new building was later to become known as St Stephen's church. The school associated with the new Free Church, The Philip Hall, is still in existence and is now used by Carnoustie Church as their church hall. In 1854, the part of the congregation of Panbride Church that had joined the Free Church built what became Newton Church at Gallowlaw after several years of being housed in a wooden building on Westhaven Farm. The building was damaged by fire in 1887 and rebuilt to a larger design.

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Kinloch in 1808. It passed to Kinloch's daughter, Cecilia Kinloch who, in turn, passed it to her niece, Helen Lingard-Guthrie. The house and lands were bought by the council in the first half of the 20th century and the house was demolished following a fire around 40 years ago. Carnoustie House Grounds is now used as a park and is where the annual town gala is held. Part of the land is now occupied by Woodlands Primary School, Woodlands Caravan Park and the town recycling centre.

2486: 2447: 2983: 58: 2696: 2847: 2381: 3244: 2761: 2340:(11,955). The demographic breakdown of these figures closely follows that of the rest of Scotland. Males make up 47.4% of the population and females, 52.6%. Under-16s account for 18.2% of the population, retired people 19.6%, and economically active people make up 69.9%. 87.4% of the population were born in Scotland and 8.1% in England, with people from the rest of the United Kingdom making up 0.9%. 0.3% were from the 884: 1045: 590: 514: 81: 908:. They then came into the possession of the Alexander family, probably around the beginning of the 17th century, and documents dating to the middle of that century mention a village of Carnoustie. The estate was then sold to Patrick Lyon of Strathmore around 1680, and remained in that family's ownership, passing through marriage to James Milne, a wealthy shipmaster from Montrose around 1752. 2675: 2936:. Services are led by an interim pastor, Rev. John Cuthbert. Holyrood church and Holy Trinity Church in Monifieth are no longer linked. Holyrood's origins can be traced to a summer mission established in 1864, which was organised a formal mission 12 years later. Built as the Church of the Holy Rood in 1881, the charge became an incumbency in 1898. Its archives are held by the 2459:

Avenue can be found the scout hut which, despite appearances, is the oldest school building in Carnoustie. The street passes through a narrow tunnel under the railway line to Links Parade near to Carnoustie Hotel, which was built in anticipation of the 1999 Open Championship. The hotel houses a 2.8 metre clock, weighing 450 kg, which was the largest timepiece supplied by

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as the Church hall, until it was sold to the Boys Brigade in 1952. Carnoustie Church built its new, larger church in 1902, opposite its former site. This building continues today to house the congregation of Carnoustie Church. The congregations of Carnoustie Church and St Stephen's merged in 1969, with St Stephen's being demolished to make way for the new Health Centre.

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reunification with the Established Church formed a congregation as part of The United Free Church (Continuing), first finding a home in the YMCA building, later buying the Original Secession Church in Kinloch Street in 1934. The two churches in Barry finally completed their move to the former Free Church site in the 1950s.

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Meeting High Street on its north side, Lochty Street leads up to the Church of the Holyrood in Maule Street. It is a Category B listed building, the only listed building within the town, and was built on land donated by Helen Lingard-Guthrie, who had recently married one of the clergymen who ministered to the nascent

723:, in the vicinity of the High Street. The soil in this vicinity is sandy and was prone to wind erosion, and periodically human remains became exposed to the surface prior to the founding of the town. Popular interpretation was that a great battle had taken place at the site, giving rise to the legend of the 2962:

The Carnoustie Community Church is baptist congregation meeting in a converted former Co-op building opposite the War Memorial named 'The Bridge'. This congregation began in 2011 as a church plant from Dundee's Central Baptist Church initially meeting in hotels before moving into the building vacated

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traces its history in Carnoustie to 1853 when it began meeting in an old Schoolhouse off Maule Street. It was formed into a congregation in 1877, which rapidly outgrew its premises, leading to the building of The Church of The Holyrood in 1881, the former building becoming the church hall. The church

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bedrock is exposed. To the west, lies the sandy beach of Barry Sands (otherwise known as Carnoustie Beach). The soil is sandy and, prior to the founding of the town, the land resembled the sandy dunes of Barry Links. To the west of the Lochty burn, the shore is increasingly separated by the peninsula

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Carnoustie Panmure Youth FC, formed in 1979, is one of the biggest youth football clubs in the Tayside area, running football teams for boys from 9s to Under 19s level in the Dundee & District Youth Football Association league. In 2012 the club formed a Football Academy for boys & girls aged

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is situated on Shanwell Road and takes all secondary pupils from Carnoustie and the surrounding rural area, including former pupils of Carlogie, Woodlands, Burnside, Kinloch, Panbride, Barry, Newbigging and Monikie Primary Schools. The school was almost entirely rebuilt in 2008, the only part of the

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Opposite the main part of the school is the former Erskine Free Church, which has been through a number of hands since it was sold off in the early 20th century and now houses All Stars sports bar, and beyond the school, heading south towards the beach is Links Avenue. On the left hand side of Links

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runs along the south of the town, bisecting the former villages of Gallowlaw and Westhaven to the east of the Lochty burn. The A930 runs through the town from Barry, and is named Barry Road, Dundee Street and High Street, as it runs from west to east. It turns sharply north at Gallowlaw, where it is

943:, a local loom wright, who rented two acres (one hectare) of land near the new road that had been recently been marked out by David Gardyne of Ravensby. Over the next few years, more and more people settled in the immediate area The venture proved profitable and Phillips sold the property in 1808 to 2889:

In 1901, the established Church of Scotland built a new church, St Brides Chapel, on Carlogie Road for the burghal part of Panbride parish. This building became redundant as a place of worship in 1929 when the congregations of the Free church and Established church united, and it served for a while

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Carnoustie Public School was built in 1878 near the Free Church school on Dundee Street. It was extended several times before the secondary school pupils were decanted to the new Carnoustie High School building in Shanwell Road. The old school was renamed Kinloch Primary School, and continued until

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At the start of the 1870s, each church in Carnoustie had its own school. Some of these can still be seen today, in the former primary schools of Barry and Panbride, which were at that point the schools of Panbride Parish Church and Barry Free Church, and the Phillip Hall on Dundee Street, which was

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mile (1 kilometre) north of Carnoustie. There are several ways to reach the A92, including the main routes that run between the Upper Victoria junction and between the A930, Carlogie road and Muirdrum Junction. It is also possible to reach the west-bound carriageway of the A92 via Balmachy Road and

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Continuing eastwards along Dundee Street from the foot of West Path, on the north side of the road is the small former St Annes Roman Catholic Church. On the south side of the road, are the large grounds of Kinloch Primary School, opened in 1878 as Carnoustie Public School and last used as a school

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The smaller Taymouth Linen works were opened in 1867 to the west of Panmure Works and the Vitriol Works, and at its height contained 100 power looms. Again, additional housing was built by the owners, the Brodies, including Taymouth Terrace. By 1898 Taymouth Works had become home to the business of

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The stimulus that triggered the expansion of the town was undoubtedly the sudden increase in demand for linen from around 1760, caused by the population explosion of the mid-18th century. Handloom weaving was a relatively easy trade to learn and, at that time, a fairly prosperous career. In 1792 on

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of the Royal Naval Reserve was born in Carnoustie in 1889, and awarded the medal for multiple acts of gallantry during the landings at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915, during which he rescued a number of his colleagues and treated their injuries under fire, before himself being hit by machine gun fire,

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A recycling centre is located at Balmachie Road. Items accepted include, steel and aluminium cans, cardboard, paper, electrical equipment, engine oil, fridges and freezers, garden waste, gas bottles, glass, liquid food and drinks cartons, plastic bottles, plastic carrier bags, rubble, scrap metal,

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demolished the church they had built in 1789 near Grange of Barry Farm to rebuild it nearer the expanding village of Carnoustie. The 'Red Kirk', as it was known, was situated at Rye Park, where Thistle Street now stands. The Burghers, built their church the same year in Kinloch Street. This church

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Past Links Avenue on the north side of Dundee Street Carnoustie Church, which never received its steeple and, a little further past that, is the 'Auld Nick' which originally housed Carnoustie's police station. The war memorial lies adjacent to the Auld Nick and was dedicated in 1926. It features a

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John Winter opened a shop near The Cross. His business grew such that he built a large factory in 1874 at the foot of East Path (now Park Avenue/Queen Street), employing 200 people and producing 2,000 pairs of shoes and boots a week. His son, George, took over the business and built the impressive

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Kinloch promoted the further growth of the village, setting up brickworks and granting loans to prospective feuers to allow them to settle and, by the mid-19th century, the population of the town had risen to more than a thousand. For many years, the village was known simply as 'the Feus'. Perhaps

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were granted in the parish around that time, including Ravensby in 1539, Gedhall to David Gardyne in 1541, half of Barry Links and Cowbyres to Walter Cant in 1545 and the other half of the links to Robert Forrester in 1552. A document from around this time details the rent charged for each of the

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A Topographical Dictionary of Scotland, containing a general description of that Kingdom with a particular account of the counties, parishes, islands, lakes, rivers, mountains, valleys, cities, towns, villages, objects, of natural history, scenery of the country, mineralogy, antiquities, &c.

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In 2012 the main football clubs in Carnoustie came together to form Carnoustie Panmure FC as Scottish Charitable Incorporated Organisation. The current members are Carnoustie Panmure FC, Carnoustie YM AFC, Carnoustie Panmure Youth FC and Monifieth Ladies FC. The aim of the SCIO is to develop the

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A short way past the war memorial on the southern side of Dundee Street is First Feu Cottage, Thomas Lowson's original home in Carnoustie, and beyond that is the traditional centre of the town, the Cross, marking the intersection between Dundee Street, High Street, Queens Street and Park Avenue.

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The road heading north on the opposite side of Dundee Street is 'West Path'. Its name comes from the fact it was the path that lead down to the main road from the western boundary of the grounds of Carnoustie House. Carnoustie House was built by Major William Philips in 1792 and bought by George

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Golf is a major tourist draw to the town, and it is estimated that the recent Open Championship contributed £14 million to the local economy. Television coverage during the event was estimated to be worth the equivalent of £34 million in advertising value, half of which was in North America. The

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Aside from the linen industry, the economy rested mainly on agriculture and fishing. Major crops of that period were cereal and vegetables; much of which was sold on to markets in local towns. Cattle were raised for export to England. Salmon were caught in nets on Carnoustie Beach, and the small

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today has three congregations that meet in Carnoustie. Carnoustie Church and Barry Church are linked under one minister, Rev. Michael Goss. During the months of July and August, they meet together in each church on alternate months. Carnoustie Panbride church meet at Newton Church during Winter

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George Anderson, owner of the Arbroath Foundry. George Anderson & Co. Ltd. produced for example, quarrying equipment such as channelling machines. The business evolved into Anderson-Grice Co. Ltd. which produced a range of mechanical equipment, including the short-lived Dalhousie motor car.

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The Carnoustie Christian Fellowship was an independent congregation meeting in a converted former Co-op building opposite the War Memorial. They were linked to a charismatic Christian movement known as the International Association of Healing Rooms. This congregation ceased meeting in 2011 and

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of Hunterstown. Leading south from here, is Panmure Street, which leads to the Panmure Institute and, behind it, the Panmure Works. The Panmure Institute is now known as the Panmure Centre and owned by Angus Council for their Community Learning and Development Centre. The factory building was

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maps from the mid-19th century with present-day maps show the shoreline retreating on the west shore and advancing on the east shore. This is supported by comparison of old photographs of Carnoustie links with the present day situation in which the foreshore is now much further from the Beach

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was set up at the east end of Barry, and was replaced by a larger building in 1888, which continues as Barry Church today. The Free Church took over Carnoustie Church, and eventually built a second church immediately adjacent to it in 1850 when the Established Church claimed ownership of the

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On unification of the United Free Church with the Established Church in 1929, St Stephens and The Erskine Church's congregations merged, using St Stephen's as a home. The Erskine Church was sold, and since then has variously been a cinema, snooker club and pub. Those that did not agree with

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Carlogie Primary School was opened in the mid-1970s in the new Caesar Avenue/Linefield Road housing estate and its current catchment area is all of Carnoustie East of Queen Street and the pupils from the surrounding rural area that was used to be served by Panbride Primary School, including

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meets in the modern (built 2000) building of St Anne's Church in Thomas Street. This replaced the much smaller building the congregation had previously used in Dundee Street. The congregation is linked with St Bride's in Monifieth and St Thomas' in Arbroath. The church is part of the

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shoes and handbags, spectacles, textiles, tin foil, wood and yellow pages. Angus council publishes details of where and how each product is processed. There are also glass banks at the Co-op and Craws Nest car parks. The Angus Council area had a recycling rate of 34.7% in 2007/08.

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archaeology is also present in the area. Numerous short cist burials have been found in the area, including one found in 1994 at West Scryne, one mile (1.5 kilometres) northeast of Carnoustie, that was radiocarbon dated to between 1730 and 1450 BC. The presence of Bronze Age

1329:, and to the western edge of the town, runs the Barry Burn. The south-western corner of the town lies within the floodplain of the Barry Burn. One-half mile (800 metres) east of the town runs the Craig Mill burn, which flows through Batty's Den, into Craig Mill Den, to the sea. 2435:

restored in the late 1990s and now houses the building firm DJ Laing. At the end of Barry Road, the road diverts to the north slightly at the Corner Hotel, before continuing eastwards along Dundee Street. This corner, which used to be known as Hutton's corner, is where a rocky

4739: 465:, Carnoustie had a population of 11,394, making it the fourth-largest town in Angus. The town was founded in the late 18th century, and grew rapidly throughout the 19th century due to the growth of the local textile industry. It was popular as a tourist resort from the early 875:, in the 16th century. The lands were forfeited following the Jacobite rebellion but were bought back by James Carnegie in 1764. Carnegie used the lands to purchase lands near his main estate and the barony of Panbride passed to William Maule, linking Panbride with Panmure. 919:

weaving existing on the land that became Carnoustie at least from the early 18th century (before then, the place of residence is not listed in the records). Around a fifth of the births registered in the parish in the mid-18th century are listed as being in the Carnoustie

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and Westhaven to the east. Contiguous to the town, on the west side, is the village of Barry, and to the east, separated from the town by 250 yards (200 metres) is the hamlet that was known as Kirkton of Panbride (now known as Panbride). To the north of the town runs the

545:, is merely a Gaelicized form of the English name. A popular theory interprets the name as "craws' nestie", in reference to the large number of crows and rooks which once built their nests here, and the burgh seal displays a tree surrounded by crows in allusion to this. 2870:, again demolished their church and, in part, used the material to build The Erskine Church on the North side of Dundee Street. This, along with St Stevens Free Church, the Free Church in Kinloch Street, Barry Free Church and Newton of Panbride Church became part of the 2990:

Carnoustie is famous for golf, which is first recorded as having been played here in the 16th century. Carnoustie Golf Links has three golf courses: the Championship course, on which several international tournaments are held, the Burnside course and the Buddon course.

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the first cartographic depiction of the town is from a French maritime chart of 1803, where the village is shown as 'Feux', while Thomson's 1832 map of the area shows 'the Feus' as being a number of properties, largely concentrated in the area to the west of the Lochty

263: 1138:, sold the links to the town on condition that they would be maintained for all time as a golf course. A three-day bazaar was held at the Kinnaird Hall in Dundee, which raised the funds for the purchase and secured the future of the links for golfing and leisure. 2735:

Burnside Primary School is a building in Thomas Street on land that had been used as football pitches. Its catchment area includes the remaining part of Carnoustie and the former rural catchment of Barry Primary, including Barry, Cotside, Balhungie, Ardestie,

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The Buddon Ness is a triangle of land around 11 km. Its position at the estuary of the River Tay makes it prone to erosion, and the position of both the west and east facing shores have changed considerably since the founding of Carnoustie. Comparison of

2799:(1238–1252). The building that was Barry Parish Church up until the 1950s was built in 1800 on the site of an earlier building that was described as being "old and sorry". All that remains of Barry Parish Church now is the lower portion of its walls and its 2429:

Much of the western part of Carnoustie is post-war. The main road in this part of the town is known as 'Barry Road' and towards its eastern end there are a group of weavers cottages that pre-date the expansion of the town and used to belong to the

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Woodlands Primary School is a building in the former caravan park in Carnoustie House Grounds. Its catchment area is the central part of Carnoustie between Burnside Street and Queen Street, plus the rural area north of the town, incorporating

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Tourism in Carnoustie began to decline in the latter half of the 20th century, largely due to the increased availability of package tours to warmer parts of the world. This trend has reversed somewhat with the increase in golf tourism.

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Cameron, K.; Rees, A.; Dunwell, A.; Anderson, S. (2007), "Prehistoric pits, Bronze Age roundhouses, an Iron Age promontory enclosure, Early Historic cist burials and medieval enclosures along the route of the A92, Dundee to Arbroath",

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1583––1596. The town is seen as "Carnowstie" in a deed of sale from 1595, "Carnushie" appears in a tax roll from Balmerino Abbey in 1617, and the lands of "Carnouslie" are referred to in the title deeds confirming its purchase by the

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room and a hall for the education and recreation of his workers. The firm went through several changes of ownership through its history and was owned by W. G. Grant & Co Ltd from 1932 until 1972 when it went into liquidation.

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The linen industry in Carnoustie was modernised in 1857 with the opening of the Panmure Works by James Smieton. This factory, which at its height employed 600 employees, was a state-of-the-art facility containing 400 modern

3217:, Dundee. Primary Health Care in Carnoustie is supplied by Carnoustie Medical Group which is based at Parkview Health Centre on Barry Road, opened in May 2006. Carnoustie, along with the rest of Scotland is served by the 2501:

At the easternmost end of High Street, the main road becomes Church Street, with Station Road heading south towards the main railway station and the adjacent Station Hotel, built in 1840. Opposite Station Road is the old

2482:'s Dibble Tree. Opposite the Dibble tree is Kinloch Street and, about 110 yards (100 metres) down that street on the north side, is the Erskine United Free Church, the oldest church building in Carnoustie, built in 1810. 5031: 895:

The lands of Carnoustie remained in the ownership of the Fernie family until the end of the 16th century. In 1595 they had passed into the hands of Mitchell Downie and Margaret Fernie who sold them to Robert Bultie,

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The club received significant investment in the late 1990s, which has allowed them to emerge as one of the stronger Tayside clubs participating in the East Region. The pinnacle of their achievements was winning the

4844: 4919: 707:. A class I stone can also be seen in situ at Aberlemno, and this stone appears to be a recycled neolithic stone, having cup and ring marks apparent on its side. Class II stones can be seen at Aberlemno and 2838:

to fund its enlargement led to the building of Carnoustie church in 1837. This building was situated on the south side of Dundee street at the site on which now stands the Army and Air Cadets building. The

7674:"Notices descriptive of the localities of certain sculptured stone monuments in Forfarshire, viz.,- Benvie, and Invergowrie; Strathmartin, and Balutheran; Monifieth; Cross of Camus, and Arbirlot. Part III" 3053:

at 290, six over par. Lawrie won the playoff and the championship. With several experienced players running into difficulties on the course that year, the media responded by dubbing the course 'Carnasty'.

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The site now occupied by Panbride Church has been a site of worship since 1147. A series of successive buildings have been built at the site, with the present building built in 1681 by George Maule, 2nd

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annually. Smieton also built new housing on a number of streets in the surrounding area for his employees and, in 1865, he opened the Panmure Works Institute on Kinloch Street which provided a library,

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mansion, Winterdyne, that overlooks Carnoustie House Grounds at the top of Queen Street. Production ceased in 1958, and the Lousen Park sheltered housing complex was subsequently built at the site.

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While golf has been played on Barry links since the 16th century a formal 10 hole golf course was laid out in 1850 to the design of Alan Robertson of St Andrews. This was later improved in 1867 by

4869: 2593:. They operate on a regular half-hourly basis on weekdays and Saturdays and an hourly basis on Sundays. Fishers Tours also run coach services (222, 226, 228, 236, 252 and 272) from Carnoustie to 1037:

on land which is now occupied by David Murray Transport. This was supplied with water from the burn via the ponds that can now be seen in the grounds of Panbride House, now the location of the

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Pavilion (now the Rugby Club) than it was 80 years ago. The concern latterly has been of the shoreline eroding from this part of the beach and rock armour was placed at the shoreline in 1994.

7060: 7646: 6962: 1103:, further boosting population growth in the town. This trend has continued to the present day to the point where nearly half of the employed population now commute to Dundee for work. 3490: 3128:

Player Pathway and to provide better facilities for football in the area. In 2013 the joint club became the first to receive the Scottish FA Legacy Club Award in the SFA East Region.

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In the early part of the 20th century, an estimated 300 golfers from Carnoustie emigrated to the United States, and were instrumental in the development of the sport there. When the

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Taxt roll of the abbacye of Balmerinoch ilk pd free rent taxt to 1617 Appendix XII Liber sancte Marie de Balmorinach. In: The Chartularies of Balmerino and Lindores (facsimile 1861)

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Carnoustie benefited from the 19th-century fashion for sea bathing. The arrival of the railway enabled the town to develop as a popular tourist destination; it was promoted as the "

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The first recorded owners of the Barony of Panbride was the Morham family, whose ancestral name was Malherbe. They are first mentioned in relation to Panbride in the registers of

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remains are also found in the area. Particularly notable are the temporary marching camps at Kirkbuddo, Marcus and Finavon, and Roman coins have periodically been found nearby.

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Arbroath and its abbey, or the early history of the town and abbey of Aberbrothock including notices of ecclesiastical and other antiquities in the surrounding district

4927: 932:, purchased Carnoustie estate from James Milne for £5,000. Phillips most likely recognised the potential of the local industry when he offered portions of the land for 3278:, Royal Engineers, was a resident of Carnoustie from 1889 until he joined the army in 1899. He was one of five men awarded the medal three weeks after the outbreak of 1194: 7066: 6263: 5130: 871:

The lands of Panbride were fragmented and passed through a number of hands from that point, and were gradually acquired by the Carnegie family, later to become the

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of Barry and latterly the land was controlled by the office of the Bailies of Barry, an early holder of this position being Sir Thomas Maule of Panmure in 1511.

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Carnoustie is twinned with Maule, approximately 50 km west of Paris, due to Carnoustie and the surrounding area's long association with the Maule Family.

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Registrum de Panmure: records of the families of Maule, De Valoniis, Brechin and Brechin-Barclay, united in the line of the Barons and Earls of Panmure, vol 1

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Registrum de Panmure: records of the families of Maule, De Valoniis, Brechin and Brechin-Barclay, united in the line of the Barons and Earls of Panmure, vol 1

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to the north of the town. The climate is typical for the east coast of Scotland, although the weather can be locally influenced by sea mist, locally known as

805:"The two part of Grange of Barrie 10s. land of ye same 9 aikers of badihill. And toun and lands of Carnussie set to ffairny for 25 li. 2s. 24 capons 20 puld." 581:

military survey of Scotland, 1747–55 has it as "Cornisty". In Webster's Topographical Dictionary of Scotland (1819), Carnoustie is mentioned as "Carnuistie".

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Marble and Marble Working – A Handbook for Architects, Sculptors, Marble Quarry Owners and Workers, and all engaged in the building and decorative industries

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at the time it was fitted. There are only 40 golf courses worldwide that have been given these Rolex clocks. Beyond the hotel lie the three golf courses of

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from 1946 to 1960 and who was in goal for Scotland's 1954 World Cup squad, was born in Carnoustie and played for Carnoustie Panmure in his early career.

6505: 2422:', a water powered corn mill dating from 1815, when it was built on the site of a much older mill dating to the 16th century. The Mill is a Category A 1341: 7113: 1189:, which has significantly different boundaries to the Westminster constituency. The constituency returns a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) to 6725: 6478: 5667: 990:". The expansion in the linen industry supported a population increase in the Barry Parish from 796 in 1791 to 2,124 by the time of the 1841 census. 4709: 2901:

ownership of the building was transferred to a church plant from Dundee's Central Baptist Church that took the name of Carnoustie Community Church.

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can be found, including at Old Downie, where the thanage can be traced to Duncan of Downie in 1254, and at Grange of Barry, as well as the ruins of

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Schools in Carnoustie. Clockwise from top left: Carlogie Primary School; Burnside Primary School; Carnoustie High School; Woodlands Primary School

4870:"Council and democracy: Elections and voting: Election results: Angus local government: election results: Local government: elections 3 May 2012" 3073: 564:

1575, which states that it (along with part of Grange of Barry and Badiehill) was feued to the Fairny family and "Karnousty" farm can be seen on

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The congregations of Panbride Church and Newton of Panbride Church united in 1956 and those of Carnoustie Church and Barry Church in 2003.

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in November 2008 during renovations of Carlogie Primary School. The buildings were demolished in 2010 to make way for affordable housing.

2372:'Carnoustie Country' golf marketing campaign is funded and promoted by Angus Council to promote the area for golfing tourism in the area. 8174: 7249: 6846: 3590: 548:

Whatever its origin, the name predates the town itself by several hundred years. It first appears as "Carnowis" in a charter issued by

362: 7647:"Ratificatioun in favouris of the Lord Balmirrenoch and his sone, James Elphingstoun, of thair infeftmentis of Ballumbie and Barntoun" 6445: 853: 6424: 6597: 6233: 4766: 3141: 2774: 1155: 311: 6269: 5559:"Panbride House, excluding gatelodge to southwest, off Arbroath Road, near Carnoustie (Category B Listed Building) (LB18422)" 3982: 6949: 2859: 2828: 2827:

later went through a series of Unions with other churches, becoming part of the United Original Secession Church in 1822 and the

249: 2574:(06:41 west-bound and 18:52 east-bound). As a result, Golf Street and Barry Links are two of the least used stations in the UK. 6572: 6552: 6532: 4041: 3417: 2929:

congregation continues to meet at Holyrood church on the corner of Maule Street and Holyrood Street. The church is part of the

2867: 2687:

2006, when it, along with Barry and Panbride Primary Schools, was closed as part of the reorganisation of schools in the area.

2478:

On the opposite side of the road from the Auld Nick is Ferrier Street and a little way down on the right hand side can be seen

7325: 5076: 4817: 4102: 3045:, who needed only a double-bogey six on the 72nd hole to win the Open—and proceeded to shoot a triple-bogey seven, tying with 8132: 7900: 7556: 7545:

Grant, A. (1998), "Thanes and Thanages, from the eleventh to the fourteenth centuries", in Grant, A.; Stringer, K.J. (eds.),

7259: 7165: 5766: 5295: 3385: 848:

in a charter of John Morham made in the mid-13th century. It is thought that they had possession of the land until 1309 when

822: 743: 609:. This cursus is of a similar scale to the well characterised, mid-4th-century BC enclosure found nearby at Douglasmuir near 5983: 6035: 5138: 4741:

Scotland's Census 2001 – Statistics on Travel to Work or Study. Where workers and students in the four largest cities lived

3092: 2288: 553: 17: 4544: 3187:

scheme that has been in operation since May 2006. Cans, glass, paper and plastic bottles are collected on a weekly basis.

8042: 5737: 3407: 2296: 767: 275: 7546: 3743: 3384:

in Seoul, she was the Silver Medallist for the 10,000 metres. She captured the gold medal for the 10,000 metres at the

3267:, was a member of the Boyce family that owned parts of Panbride parish at that time and is thought to have lived there. 3102:

Formed in 1936, they are nicknamed the Gowfers due to the town's well-established links to the sport of golf ("gowf" in

7723: 7082: 5933: 3367: 3191:

and non-recyclable material are collected on alternate weeks. Roughly two thirds of non-recyclable material is sent to

2834:

Barry Parish Church proved insufficient to house the rapidly expanding population of the parish and the refusal of the

655: 7426: 5708: 8838: 6237: 6183: 3603: 3058: 2949: 2944: 2933: 716: 4133: 2959:

meet at the former Original Secession Church on Kinloch street, and the Minister there is the Rev Douglas Campbell.

525:

Carnoustie's name is of uncertain origin. The first element has been linked to a variety of Gaelic words, including

7861: 6359: 5641: 3292: 1167: 1159: 834: 731: 347: 280: 7479: 7307: 5877: 650:

Law Hill Fort, with the Iron Age fort at Craigmill Den being less well known. Near to Carnoustie can be found the

6901: 5220: 3229: 826: 631:

mile (800 metres) north of Carnoustie, has been interpreted as evidence of a settlement of that age in the area.

237: 203: 7783: 7599: 7184: 6393: 8097:

Second Statistical Accounts for Scotland, Parish of Panbride, Presbytery of Arbroath, Synod of Angus and Mearns

7407: 7012: 6208: 3553: 3380:(born Elizabeth Lynch) is a runner, coach and Olympic athlete who lived on the outskirts of Carnoustie. At the 3160:

until 1981. Since then, along with Dundee and parts of Perthshire, Angus has been supplied from Lintrathen and

2956: 2871: 2414:

managed the parish from the 13th century. On the other side of the road, a driveway runs towards the old Upper

1213: 1091:

In addition to bringing industry to Carnoustie, the opening of the railway also made the town appealing to the

73: 7704: 8055: 7822:

Second Statistical Accounts for Scotland, Parish of Barrie, Presbytery of Arbroath, Synod of Angus and Mearns

7725:

The history and traditions of the land of the Lindsays in Angus and Mearnes, with notices of Alyth and Meigle

7497:

Edwards, R. (1678), "This exact date is perhaps dubious, as it comes from a source that has several errors",

6511: 4429:

Thompson, A. (2002). Carnoustie in old picture postcards volume 2. European Library, Zaltbommel, Netherlands.

3927: 3798: 185: 123: 6651: 6624: 5795: 4572: 3494: 3173: 3140:, based at their clubhouse on Links Parade. The first XV team play in Division 2 (Midlands Section) of the 2300: 994:

fishing fleets of Westhaven and Easthaven caught cod for export and haddock which was largely destined for

6733: 6484: 5676: 5106: 4715: 2571: 2567: 2522: 2472: 2426:

and the nearby bridge which was part of the old road from Barry Grange to Panbride is Category B listed.

2260: 1154:

by the Carnoustie & District ward, from which three councillors are elected. The town is part of the

1010: 680: 617:

have also been found in the surrounding area. An assemblage of Late Neolithic pottery fragments found at

493: 6875: 3374:

before emigrating to the United States to become a golfer – two brothers Fred and Herbert did likewise.

7035: 3218: 3042: 2747:

previous buildings retained being the old Physical Education Department, theatre and music department.

2563: 980: 489: 352: 292: 6926: 4314: 2402:

and ruins of the old parish church. To the immediate east of this, a road heads north towards the old

1033:

was opened by John Dickson in the early 1840s adjacent to the railway near the mouth of the Craigmill

7995: 6825: 3381: 3106:). They play at Laing Park, to which they moved in 2004, having previously played at Westfield Park. 2926: 2878: 2806:

The first two churches within the town of Carnoustie were built in 1810 by two rival branches of the

2495: 7890: 6332: 6140: 4605: 3523: 3467: 542: 5373: 3364:, was born in Carnoustie in 1874 and learned to play there before emigrating to the United States. 2796: 2784: 2634: 2578: 1163: 786: 446: 434: 217: 167: 42: 7037:

Registrum Magni Sigilli Regum Scotorum: The Register of the Great Seal of Scotland, A.D. 1306-1668

4898: 4793: 2791:. The earliest record of a church at Barry is from 1243 when the parish church was consecrated by 577:

in 1672. Adair is perhaps the first to depict Carnoustie with the current spelling in 1703, while

469:

up to the latter half of the 20th century, due to its seaside location, and is best known for the

8814: 8543: 5163: 5018:

Scottish Natural Heritage Sitelink site Details, Barry Links, Site of Special Scientific Interest

3620: 3439: 3169: 3099: 2807: 2324:

gives Carnoustie's total resident population as 11,394. This makes it the fourth largest town in

1202: 1175: 838: 7802: 5351: 821:

as a heritable gift to Patrick Maule in 1590. Ownership of the lands was granted by the King to

762:

where, it is said, William the Lion signed the Panmure charter granting the lands of Panmure to

8363: 7275: 3389: 3312:

series of films, is a native of Carnoustie, where he lived before moving to Dundee as a child.

3287: 3165: 3035: 2743: 2618: 861: 810: 5579: 5558: 5537: 5516: 5495: 5480: 5459: 5401: 2344:, 0.9% from elsewhere in Europe and 2.4% from outside of Europe. 0.5% of the population speak 1321:, between Dundee and Arbroath. One mile (1.5 kilometres) east of the town lies the village of 1285:

mile (3 by 0.8 kilometres). The land is relatively flat, rising gradually to around 30 m

1225:

coast of Scotland, on land immediately northeast of the Buddon Ness, 10 miles (16 kilometres)

673: 8603: 8095: 8077: 7428:

Carte particuliere de la cote orientale d'Ecosse, depuis St Abb's Head jusqu'a Duncansby Head

7084:

The frith and river of Tay with all the rocks, sands, shoals, &c., survey'd by John Adair

6991: 6120: 5200: 5185: 4261: 4021: 3958: 3802: 3275: 3003: 2995: 2977: 2464: 2280: 474: 470: 6854: 3330:, lived on Panmure Estate, to the north of Carnoustie, and attended Carnoustie High School. 3023: 2439:

blocked the path of the plough when the road was originally marked out in the 18th century.

8373: 6454: 4686: 3213:. The nearest hospitals with accident and emergency departments are Arbroath Infirmary and 3095: 3080: 2937: 2922:

months and Panbride in the Summer. The minister since January 2018 is Rev. Annette Gordon.

2559: 2503: 2271:

The part of the coast that lies to the east of the Lochty burn is a rocky shore, where the

1806: 1325:. Running through the town on the border of the two parishes is a small stream, the Lochty 1131: 865: 849: 549: 7968: 7820: 7618: 5669:

Forfar/Carnoustie Schools Project. Identification of New School Sites and Delineated Areas

5272: 5033:

Scottish Natural Heritage Sitelink site Details, Barry Links, Special Area of Conservation

3430:

aka Alicen White, an award-winning author and playwright, was born in Carnoustie in 1908.

8: 8833: 8598: 8348: 7619:"Coastal Geomorphology of Great Britain. Chapter 7: Sandy beaches and Dunes. Barry Links" 3361: 3161: 3117:

The club plays in the Scottish Junior Football Association's East Region Premier League.

3111: 3015: 2341: 1197:

with regards to additional Members of the Scottish Parliament. The constituency's MSP is

1190: 1186: 987: 944: 7154:

Barrow, G.W.S. (2003), "The Beginnings of Military Feudalism", in Barrow, G.W.S. (ed.),

6603: 6241: 4772: 2394:. On the north side of the road that runs through the village, to the west of the Barry 7775: 7696: 7591: 7525: 7471: 7399: 7348: 7207: 7136: 3988: 3936: 3895: 3214: 3027: 2918: 2855: 2815: 1272: 1264: 1256: 1248: 1226: 763: 160: 146: 7753:"Excavation of a Neolithic enclosure and an Iron Age settlement at Douglasmuir, Angus" 5517:"Loupin'-on-stane, Parish Kirk, Courtyard (Category B Listed Building) (LB18436)" 3076:

was founded in 1916, nearly half of the 82 professional members were from Carnoustie.

2360:

The economy of Carnoustie relies to a large extent on its proximity to Dundee. In the

2352:. 69.9% of the working-age population were economically active, 3.4% were unemployed. 1111: 8733: 8693: 8668: 8663: 8468: 8408: 8358: 7896: 7846: 7700: 7595: 7552: 7475: 7403: 7352: 7255: 7211: 7161: 7140: 6284: 6071: 5402:"Holyrood Episcopal Church, Maule Street (Category B Listed Building) (LB22968)" 3959:"Craigmill, fort 250m WNW of, in the Parish of Panbride and County of Angus (SM6613)" 3645: 3599: 3291:

sustaining 19 bullet wounds. His medals were sold at auction in 2007 for £247,000 to

3041:

The 1999 Open Championship is best remembered for the epic collapse of French golfer

2717: 2709: 2395: 2284: 2275: 1326: 1322: 1135: 1034: 952: 933: 857: 814: 797: 720: 688: 614: 7779: 6576: 4047: 8768: 8753: 8528: 8403: 8343: 8298: 7767: 7688: 7583: 7463: 7391: 7340: 7199: 7128: 6700: 6165: 5082: 4823: 4108: 3357: 2792: 2407: 1309: 872: 755: 751: 739: 700: 401: 242: 8138: 8047:

The Cambridge Social History of Britain, 1750–1950. Vol 1. Regions and communities

7088: 5538:"Craigmill Bridge over Craigmill Burn (Category B Listed Building) (LB19879)" 5301: 5201:"Upper Mill Bridge over Pitairlie Burn (Category B Listed Building) (LB4650)" 5186:"Barry Mill including Miller's Cottage (Category A Listed Building) (LB4649)" 2998:'s rotation. The course first played host to The Open in 1931, when it was won by 801:

farms in the area, and it is in this that we see the first mention of Carnoustie:

8803: 8683: 8538: 8518: 8443: 8318: 8242: 8198: 8113: 7432: 7155: 5989: 3427: 3397: 3248: 3137: 2883: 2811: 2788: 2770: 2737: 2602: 2507: 2423: 2411: 2345: 2337: 2325: 2308: 1275:

of London. The built-up area occupies a roughly rectangular shape measuring 2 by

1017:

Works opened near the railway line, on ground to the west of the town, producing

929: 912: 897: 830: 790: 778: 724: 696: 606: 574: 557: 450: 268: 193: 175: 94: 7872: 6754: 6041: 662:

are also found in the area, including the ruins at Drumsturdy and at Craighill.

8783: 8778: 8773: 8728: 8723: 8628: 8618: 8533: 8483: 8131:

Wilson, A. (c. 1900), "Photograph of Erskine Free Church in its former state",

7735:

Angus or Forfarshire, the land and people, descriptive and historical. Volume 2

7669: 7467: 6775: 6421:"Bins and recycling: Household waste and recycling: Kerbside recycling service" 5294:

Wilson, A. (c. 1900), "Photograph of Erskine Free Church in its former state",

4920:"SNP's Angus wins no surprise – but margin of victory exceeds all expectations" 4627:"MS 47 W.G. Grant & Co Ltd, Linen Manufacturers, Panmure Works, Carnoustie" 4550: 3393: 3350: 3333: 3283: 3271: 3225: 3153: 3103: 3062: 3050: 2982: 2729: 2506:

building built in 1870 in Italianate style architecture that used to house the

2431: 2361: 2349: 2321: 1301: 1127: 971:

was grown in considerable quantities in the area and supplemented imports from

921: 845: 818: 759: 735: 676: 462: 8079:

First Statistical Accounts for Scotland, Parish of Panbride (County of Forfar)

6334:

The official website of the Scottish Junior Football Association (East Region)

2678:

Carnoustie Public School, later Kinloch Primary School, demolished summer 2010

2518: 2368:

for work, making up 41.4% of the economically active, working-age population.

1013:

in 1838 encouraged major industrial growth in the town and shortly after, the

8827: 8793: 8748: 8658: 8623: 8608: 8568: 8478: 8353: 8323: 8263: 7692: 7587: 7395: 7344: 7203: 4979:"OS Explorer 1:25000 382 (6th edition) Arbroath, Montrose & Carnoustie", 3411: 3299: 3180: 2909: 2479: 1171: 1151: 1096: 1018: 976: 940: 833:

in 1667 (ratified in 1672) for £746 13s 4d. The land was forfeited following

684: 488:, which is 11 miles (18 kilometres) to the west. It is served principally by 481: 466: 377: 364: 7970:

First Statistical Accounts for Scotland, Parish of Barrie (County of Forfar)

7638:

Liber S. Thome de Aberbrothoc; Registrorum Abbacie de Aberbrothoc. 1178–1329

7132: 5939: 8713: 8633: 8513: 8498: 8418: 8368: 8313: 8293: 8012: 7771: 3377: 3315: 3264: 3196: 2999: 2823: 2780: 2720:. The school's buildings and grounds were extensively refurbished in 2008. 2485: 2391: 2292: 1305: 1297: 1092: 1038: 1006:

were caught for live export to London and crabs were caught for local use.

663: 639: 565: 518: 442: 7569:"The Roman temporary camps at Marcus and Finavon, Angus: excavations 1987" 6305:"MS 329 Carnoustie Golf Club and Research Papers Created by W.B.R. Coupar" 4845:"MS 329 Carnoustie Golf Club and Research Papers Created by W.B.R. Coupar" 4402:

Barry Parish Register, County of Forfarshire (Angus), Scotland 1746 – 1812

3491:"Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland" 3462: 3232:. The Police Station is located at 5 North Burnside Street in Carnoustie. 2446: 1130:, who added a further 8 holes. This course was redesigned in the 1920s by 8613: 8563: 8558: 8508: 8448: 8328: 8278: 7498: 6797:"Victoria Cross awarded to hero of Gallipoli landings sells for £247,000" 5823: 4158: 3421: 3371: 3337: 3279: 3210: 3206: 3046: 3019: 3011: 2843:

parish was assigned to the church by the Presbytery of Arbroath in 1838.

1026: 967:

weaving industry dominated Carnoustie's economy through its early years.

905: 712: 597:

The area surrounding Carnoustie has been occupied continuously since the

578: 8061: 6678: 6365: 6091: 3865: 2866:

In 1873, the congregation of the Red Kirk, which had now become part of

8798: 8743: 8738: 8573: 8553: 8548: 8503: 8453: 8288: 8283: 8232: 8166: 7948: 6114: 5907: 5883: 3346:

album cover, was born in Carnoustie and moved back there in the 1980s.

3342: 3195:

at Angus Council's site at Lochhead, Forfar and the remainder sent for

3188: 3066: 2850:

Erskine United Free Church, the Original Secessional Church, built 1810

2800: 2630: 2419: 2406:. Half a kilometre up this road, on the left hand side is the medieval 2399: 2384: 1290: 1198: 1075: 1062: 1053: 1022: 651: 634: 610: 454: 57: 5960: 5850: 5580:"Panbride House – Stables (Category B Listed Building) (LB18423)" 5226: 3622:

The Town Council Seals of Scotland, Historical, Legendary and Heraldic

2963:

by the Carnoustie Christian Fellowship. The pastor is Dr John Toller.

2695: 8703: 8588: 8583: 8578: 8458: 8423: 8413: 8398: 8308: 8303: 8258: 8237: 7377:"Notice of the discovery of stone coffins at Carnoustie, Forfarshire" 3400:. She is a Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire ( 3326: 3320: 3308: 3303: 3184: 3157: 3007: 2846: 2819: 2725: 2654: 2626: 2614: 2594: 2415: 1286: 1268: 1222: 868:

conferred the barony (at least in part) to the Boyce family in 1341.

598: 458: 227: 140: 4996:

Indicative River & Coastal Flood Map (Scotland), Carnoustie area

3931: 3890: 8788: 8758: 8718: 8678: 8643: 8593: 8488: 8433: 8428: 8393: 8388: 8383: 8378: 8268: 8212: 5481:"Panbride Burial Aisle (Category B Listed Building) (LB18435)" 5348:"World's biggest clock is the tock of Carnoustie Golf Course Hotel" 3192: 2930: 2773:. It was extensively repaired in 1775 and enlarged considerably by 2713: 2705: 2658: 2650: 2642: 2638: 2622: 2582: 2555: 2533: 2529: 2498:

congregation during the early summer missions, Rev. Roger Lingard.

2403: 2380: 2329: 2272: 2265: 1318: 1313: 1252: 1120: 928:

his return from India, Major William Phillips, former valet to the

643: 618: 497: 209: 7934:

Sherriff, J.R. (1999), "Five Neolithic carved stones from Angus",

7527:

Language in Pictland, the case against 'non-Indo-European Pictish'

5460:"Panbride Parish Kirk (Category C Listed Building) (LB18434)" 3282:, for his role in destroying a bridge under heavy fire during the 8763: 8708: 8698: 8688: 8673: 8653: 8493: 8338: 8333: 8273: 8217: 6657: 5496:"Parish School House (Category B Listed Building) (LB18437)" 4711:

Carnoustie – A Brief Look at Carnoustie to the Early 20th Century

2835: 2760: 2436: 1048:

James Smieton's Panmure Works, built 1857. Now housing D.J. Laing

1014: 1003: 883: 113: 7114:"Notes on some undescribed stones with cup-markings in Scotland" 6630: 5577: 5556: 5535: 5514: 5493: 5478: 5457: 5399: 983:

and 1843 statistical account for Barry Parish is that of "Linen

766:

in 1172. The original castle was destroyed at some point in the

711:

and a much-misinterpreted class III stone (known locally as the

513: 8638: 8523: 8473: 8463: 8438: 8227: 5198: 5183: 4895:"Alphabetical List of Constituencies and Members of Parliament" 4578: 4259: 4019: 3956: 3797: 3388:

held in Tokyo. She also was the women's champion for the 1991

3243: 3124:

Carnoustie is represented by amateur football team Craws Nest.

2764:

The old parish church at Barry, built 1800, demolished in 1965.

2606: 2598: 2590: 2586: 2537: 2365: 2333: 1260: 1230: 1100: 1044: 1030: 999: 995: 901: 774: 708: 704: 692: 647: 602: 485: 154: 8160: 7174:

Barrow, G.W.S. (1990), "Earl David's Burgh", in Kay, W (ed.),

3152:

Carnoustie and the surrounding area is supplied with water by

2874:

when the United Presbyterians and Free Church merged in 1900.

2264:

named Carlogie Road, and carves a path through Batty's Den to

1300:

and Panbride and incorporates a number of former villages and

672:

remains are to be found in abundance in the surrounding area.

589: 8648: 5962:

The Diocese of Brechin, Part of the Scottish Episcopal Church

4957: 3031: 2646: 2460: 1066: 964: 916: 747: 669: 659: 416: 7874:

Lower Angus and Perthshire east of the Tay (c.1583–96)

7804:

A Topographical Dictionary of Scotland, 'Cabrach-Carnoustie'

3517:"Census 2011 – results for localities – 1971–2011 summaries" 2279:

of the Buddon Ness, on which lies the three golf courses of

407: 7424: 6011:"BrMS 8 Records of the Church of the Holy Rood, Carnoustie" 4601:

The Winter family and Winterdyne, Queens Street, Carnoustie

4467: 2610: 2566:

on an approximately hourly basis. Two trains a day stop at

1070: 984: 972: 968: 915:

attests to a small but thriving community based largely on

829:

in 1599 (ratified 1605), and was sold to George Maule, 2nd

782: 742:

and dedicated in 1178 and the earldom of Dundee granted to

425: 7500:

Description of Angus, quoted in Panmure House and vicinity

7291: 5274:

Essay on Carnoustie past and present, Arbroath High School

4369: 4367: 4365: 3853: 2674: 7997:

The history of Dundee from its origin to the present time

7917: 6338: 3926: 3888: 2410:

associated with Grange of Barry, from where the monks of

6533:"Going To Hospital: Our Premises: A-ZArbroath Infirmary" 4385: 4383: 4381: 4362: 3318:, who has played starring roles in major films such as 1029:, at which linen from the expanding local industry was 7019:. Ashbury Park, New Jersey. 16 August 2007. p. 6. 5863:"Caledonian Mercury", Caledonian Mercury, 16 June 1838 3738: 3736: 1296:

The town straddles the border between the parishes of

1065:

and produced 6 million yards (5.5 megametres) of

642:

at Craigmill is also indicated by cropmarks. From the

7760: