48:
76:
31:
83:
55:
250:
last glaciers, the effect of that period on the landscape is striking. Glacial action caused the formation of huge amounts of powdered rock and fine particles from its constant grinding. These fine particles, blown by the wind after the retreat of the glacier, were deposited over southeastern
Minnesota in a thick blanket of soil known as loess. The surrounding rich farmland is a testament to the benefits of this soil type.
301:
signed a treaty that opened most of southern
Minnesota for European settlers. The nearest settlement to the park, Plainview, was named for the large, upland fields of prairie grass that surrounded the river valley. The land for the park was donated to the State of Minnesota in 1948 by State Senator
249:
Beginning 450 million years ago, a shallow sea covered much of North
America, including what is now southeastern Minnesota. Layers of sediment, hundreds of feet thick, were deposited on the sea bed and became cemented together to form the limestone bedrock. Although this area was not covered by the
306:
and the
Ernestina Bolt family in hopes of preserving an outstanding grove of native white pines. In 1957, a severe hailstorm ravaged the trees. The stand of white pines towers in the steep, rugged valley of the Whitewater River, opposite the picnic area, and can be seen from the trail observation
296:
once hunted, farmed and gathered wild food in and around the
Whitewater River Valley. They gave the Whitewater River its name because the river turned a murky white color in the spring as high water eroded the light colored clay of the valley floor. In 1851, the United States government and the
480:
1161:
457:
1504:
1474:
1181:
1499:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1439:
1494:
1489:
1479:
1444:
1264:
1166:
568:
1484:
386:
1832:
1469:
1424:
1118:
543:
955:
1728:
1429:
1555:
1547:
465:
126:
1827:
608:
47:
379:
1817:
1795:
1683:
593:
538:
75:
598:
706:
407:
1524:
1514:
1128:
603:
528:
523:
518:
719:
666:
588:
372:
293:
1148:
1113:
1103:
785:
470:
395:
1761:
1384:
1123:
1108:
850:
825:
686:
533:
329:
1777:
1309:
681:
651:
618:
613:
558:
548:
513:
1837:
434:
1196:
1045:
691:
563:
508:
416:
1688:
1603:
1319:
1284:
1206:
1133:
805:
628:
553:
442:
334:
1364:
1314:
995:
770:
1738:
1538:
1369:
1098:
1075:
910:
875:
747:
696:
324:
1581:
1394:
1229:
970:
1274:
1050:
1040:
865:
447:
1560:
1359:
1324:
1186:
1020:
990:
885:
815:
1743:
1648:
1334:
1219:
1156:
965:
905:
775:
765:
676:
207:
106:
1718:
1693:
1598:
1414:
1404:
1354:
1339:
1299:
1269:
1254:
1239:
1224:
1176:
920:
870:
855:
835:
800:
641:
636:
498:
1822:
1698:
1643:
1374:
1349:
1329:
1304:
1015:
930:
925:
830:
424:
298:
238:
1623:
1593:
1434:
1409:
1399:
1279:
1259:
1249:
1244:
1055:
1030:
1010:
980:
950:
940:
935:
915:
860:
840:
780:
1723:
1663:
1618:
1419:
1344:
1234:
1080:
1070:
1065:
985:
945:
880:
267:
1713:
1449:
1389:
1294:
1214:
1005:
960:
900:
845:
810:
359:
203:
199:
258:
The park's hardwood forest and adjacent agricultural land is home to mammalian species of
8:
1658:
1653:
1191:
1138:
1000:
975:
820:
488:
275:
271:
223:
738:
1733:
1708:
1668:
1379:
1289:
1060:
760:
724:
714:
1035:
1025:
895:
790:
671:
259:
1678:
1171:
755:
279:
30:
1703:
890:
303:
1608:
364:
230:
1811:
1638:
1628:
141:
128:
114:
1633:
1613:
661:
1673:
195:
233:
of
Minnesota. This is an area that escaped glaciation during the last
198:
of
Minnesota, United States, about 15 miles (24 km) northeast of
399:
110:
234:
215:
219:
211:
290:
263:
222:, and other outdoor recreation. It is known for the
1809:
394:
466:Mississippi National River and Recreation Area
380:
1833:Protected areas of Wabasha County, Minnesota
387:
373:
62:Location of Carley State Park in Minnesota
1796:Minnesota Department of Natural Resources
202:and about 2 miles (3.2 km) south of
185:Minnesota Department of Natural Resources
82:
54:
226:flowers that bloom there every spring.
1810:
956:Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine
667:Cedar Creek Ecosystem Science Reserve
368:
90:Carley State Park (the United States)
1546:
1525:List of scientific and natural areas
471:Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway
1828:Protected areas established in 1949
687:Lake Agassiz Peatlands Natural Area
330:Geographic Names Information System
285:
13:
1430:Richard J. Dorer Memorial Hardwood
682:Lac la Croix Research Natural Area
14:
1849:
353:
1818:1949 establishments in Minnesota
692:Pine Point Research Natural Area
282:, and many migratory songbirds.
81:
74:
53:
46:
29:
335:United States Geological Survey
1119:Iron Range Off-Highway Vehicle
317:
274:. Birds that inhabit here are
1:
310:
93:Show map of the United States
662:Ancient River Warren Channel
7:
253:
10:
1854:
1604:Charles A. Lindbergh House
1561:Three Rivers Park District
720:Boundary Waters Canoe Area
544:Northern Tallgrass Prairie
244:
169:1,037 ft (316 m)
35:Carley State Park entrance
1790:
1770:
1752:
1580:
1573:
1556:County and regional parks
1537:
1513:
1205:
1147:
1089:
746:
737:
705:
677:Keeley Creek Natural Area
650:
627:
577:
497:
479:
456:
433:
415:
406:
181:
173:
165:
157:
120:
102:
40:
28:
23:
1838:State parks of Minnesota
1719:Snake River Trading Post
1694:Minnesota History Center
1684:Mille Lacs Indian Museum
1599:Birch Coulee Battlefield
851:George H. Crosby Manitou
826:Forestville Mystery Cave
1699:Minnesota State Capitol
697:Upper Red Lake Peatland
569:Upper Mississippi River
239:Wisconsinian glaciation
16:State park in Minnesota
1762:List of nature centers
1649:Harkin's General Store
1594:Alexander Ramsey House
1385:Mississippi Headwaters
161:209 acres (85 ha)
1778:List of hiking trails
1724:Split Rock Lighthouse
1664:Lac qui Parle Mission
1619:Forest History Center
1310:General C. C. Andrews
1046:Split Rock Lighthouse
229:It is located in the
142:44.11639°N 92.17583°W
65:Show map of Minnesota
1714:Sibley Historic Site
806:Charles A. Lindbergh
276:pileated woodpeckers
1659:Jeffers Petroglyphs
1654:James J. Hill House
1192:St. Croix Boom Site
1139:Saint Croix Islands
996:Nerstrand-Big Woods
771:Beaver Creek Valley
672:Itasca Natural Area
489:North Country Trail
325:"Carley State Park"
182:Governing body
147:44.11639; -92.17583
138: /
1739:Upper Sioux Agency
1734:Traverse des Sioux
1709:Oliver Kelley Farm
1669:Lower Sioux Agency
1320:Golden Anniversary
1197:Sam Brown Memorial
1162:Devils Track Falls
1061:Upper Sioux Agency
911:Judge C. R. Magney
876:Great River Bluffs
337:. January 11, 1980
1805:
1804:
1786:
1785:
1569:
1568:
1533:
1532:
1365:Lake of the Woods
1315:George Washington
971:Mille Lacs Kathio
733:
732:
360:Carley State Park
280:great horned owls
262:, two species of
260:white-tailed deer
210:. It is used for
192:Carley State Park
189:
188:
24:Carley State Park
1845:
1744:W. W. Mayo House
1679:Mill City Museum
1578:
1577:
1544:
1543:
1172:Inspiration Peak
1129:Minnesota Valley
1051:Temperance River
1041:Split Rock Creek
866:Gooseberry Falls
744:
743:
609:Minnesota Valley
539:Minnesota Valley
413:
412:
389:
382:
375:
366:
365:
347:
346:
344:
342:
321:
294:Native Americans
286:Cultural history
153:
152:
150:
149:
148:
143:
139:
136:
135:
134:
131:
94:
85:
84:
78:
66:
57:
56:
50:
33:
21:
20:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1842:
1808:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1782:
1766:
1754:
1748:
1704:Morrison Mounds
1689:Minnehaha Depot
1585:
1583:
1565:
1529:
1516:
1509:
1505:Whiteface River
1395:Northwest Angle
1230:Beltrami Island
1201:
1177:Joseph R. Brown
1143:
1091:
1085:
1076:William O'Brien
1021:Savanna Portage
991:Myre-Big Island
886:Hill-Annex Mine
816:Father Hennepin
729:
701:
653:
646:
623:
581:
579:
573:
500:
493:
475:
452:
429:
402:
396:Protected areas
393:
356:
351:
350:
340:
338:
323:
322:
318:
313:
304:James A. Carley
288:
256:
247:
146:
144:
140:
137:
132:
129:
127:
125:
124:
98:
97:
96:
95:
92:
91:
88:
87:
86:
69:
68:
67:
64:
63:
60:
59:
58:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1851:
1841:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1823:Driftless Area
1820:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1774:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1764:
1758:
1756:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1609:Comstock House
1606:
1601:
1596:
1590:
1588:
1575:
1571:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1552:
1550:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1527:
1521:
1519:
1515:Scientific and
1511:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1475:Sturgeon River
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1275:Cloquet Valley
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1211:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1153:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1114:Greenleaf Lake
1111:
1106:
1104:Cuyuna Country
1101:
1095:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
966:McCarthy Beach
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
906:John A. Latsch
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
776:Big Stone Lake
773:
768:
766:Bear Head Lake
763:
758:
752:
750:
741:
735:
734:
731:
730:
728:
727:
722:
717:
711:
709:
703:
702:
700:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
658:
656:
648:
647:
645:
644:
639:
633:
631:
625:
624:
622:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
585:
583:
575:
574:
572:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
505:
503:
495:
494:
492:
491:
485:
483:
477:
476:
474:
473:
468:
462:
460:
454:
453:
451:
450:
445:
439:
437:
431:
430:
428:
427:
421:
419:
410:
404:
403:
392:
391:
384:
377:
369:
363:
362:
355:
354:External links
352:
349:
348:
315:
314:
312:
309:
287:
284:
255:
252:
246:
243:
231:Driftless Area
208:Wabasha County
187:
186:
183:
179:
178:
175:
171:
170:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
122:
118:
117:
104:
100:
99:
89:
80:
79:
73:
72:
71:
70:
61:
52:
51:
45:
44:
43:
42:
41:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1850:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1792:
1789:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1751:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1729:Stumne Mounds
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1639:Fort Snelling
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1629:Fort Renville
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1517:Natural Areas
1512:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1360:Lake Isabella
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1325:Grand Portage
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1204:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1182:Kodonce River
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1157:Caribou Falls
1155:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1124:La Salle Lake
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1109:Garden Island
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
921:Lac qui Parle
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
871:Grand Portage
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
856:Glacial Lakes
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
836:Fort Snelling
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
801:Cascade River
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
786:Buffalo River
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
753:
751:
749:
745:
742:
740:
736:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
712:
710:
708:
704:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
659:
657:
655:
649:
643:
640:
638:
635:
634:
632:
630:
626:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
594:Detroit Lakes
592:
590:
587:
586:
584:
576:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
529:Hamden Slough
527:
525:
524:Glacial Ridge
522:
520:
519:Crane Meadows
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
506:
504:
502:
496:
490:
487:
486:
484:
482:
481:Scenic Trails
478:
472:
469:
467:
464:
463:
461:
459:
455:
449:
446:
444:
443:Grand Portage
441:
440:
438:
436:
432:
426:
423:
422:
420:
418:
414:
411:
409:
405:
401:
397:
390:
385:
383:
378:
376:
371:
370:
367:
361:
358:
357:
336:
332:
331:
326:
320:
316:
308:
305:
300:
295:
292:
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
251:
242:
240:
236:
232:
227:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
151:
123:
119:
116:
115:United States
112:
108:
105:
101:
77:
49:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1794:
1634:Fort Ridgely
1614:Folsom House
1370:Land o'Lakes
1335:Huntersville
1220:Battleground
1187:Ray Berglund
1016:Sakatah Lake
931:Lake Bronson
926:Lake Bemidji
831:Fort Ridgely
795:
599:Fergus Falls
341:February 23,
339:. Retrieved
328:
319:
289:
257:
248:
228:
191:
190:
18:
1674:Marine Mill
1644:Grand Mound
1624:Forestville
1500:White Earth
1465:Snake River
1460:Smoky Hills
1455:Smokey Bear
1440:Saint Croix
1415:Pine Island
1405:Paul Bunyan
1355:Koochiching
1340:Insula Lake
1300:Fond du Lac
1270:Chengwatana
1255:Buena Vista
1240:Birch Lakes
1225:Bear Island
1056:Tettegouche
1031:Schoolcraft
1011:Saint Croix
981:Monson Lake
951:Lake Shetek
941:Lake Louise
936:Lake Carlos
916:Kilen Woods
861:Glendalough
841:Franz Jevne
781:Blue Mounds
237:, i.e. the
174:Established
145: /
121:Coordinates
1812:Categories
1584:Historical
1495:Welsh Lake
1490:Wealthwood
1480:Two Inlets
1445:Sand Dunes
1375:Lost River
1350:Kabetogama
1330:Hill River
1305:Foot Hills
1265:Centennial
1090:Recreation
1081:Zippel Bay
1071:Wild River
1066:Whitewater
986:Moose Lake
946:Lake Maria
891:Interstate
881:Hayes Lake
707:Wilderness
604:Litchfield
580:Management
534:Mille Lacs
311:References
307:platform.
196:state park
133:92°10′33″W
1582:Minnesota
1485:Waukenabo
1435:Rum River
1410:Pillsbury
1400:Pat Bayle
1280:Crow Wing
1260:Burntside
1250:Bowstring
1245:Blackduck
1167:Flood Bay
1134:Red River
1006:Rice Lake
961:Maplewood
901:Jay Cooke
846:Frontenac
811:Crow Wing
654:Landmarks
589:Big Stone
582:Districts
559:Sherburne
549:Rice Lake
514:Big Stone
448:Pipestone
435:Monuments
425:Voyageurs
400:Minnesota
204:Plainview
200:Rochester
166:Elevation
130:44°6′59″N
111:Minnesota
1420:Red Lake
1345:Jeanette
1235:Big Fork
1149:Waysides
1001:Old Mill
976:Minneopa
821:Flandrau
642:Superior
637:Chippewa
499:Wildlife
408:National
254:Wildlife
224:bluebell
103:Location
1755:centers
1586:Society
1450:Savanna
1390:Nemadji
1295:Finland
1215:Badoura
1207:Forests
1099:Big Bog
761:Banning
725:Tamarac
715:Agassiz
652:Natural
629:Forests
578:Wetland
564:Tamarac
509:Agassiz
501:Refuges
297:Dakota
272:coyotes
268:beavers
245:Geology
235:ice age
216:camping
212:picnics
107:Wabasha
1771:Hiking
1753:Nature
1470:Solana
1285:D.A.R.
1036:Sibley
1026:Scenic
896:Itasca
796:Carley
791:Camden
619:Windom
614:Morris
554:Rydell
458:Rivers
291:Dakota
270:, and
220:hiking
1574:Other
1548:Parks
1539:Local
1425:Remer
1380:Lyons
1290:Emily
1092:Areas
756:Afton
748:Parks
739:State
417:Parks
299:tribe
194:is a
343:2011
177:1949
158:Area
398:of
264:fox
206:in
1814::
333:.
327:.
278:,
266:,
241:.
218:,
214:,
113:,
109:,
388:e
381:t
374:v
345:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
