749:(38%), according to the 2001 special census which inquired about the mother tongue and preferred language. The actual number of Carinthian Slovenes is disputed, as both the representatives of Slovene organizations and the representatives of Carinthian traditional organizations describe the census results as inaccurate. The former point to the, in part, strongly fluctuating census results in individual municipalities, which in their opinion correlate strongly with political tensions in national minority questions. Consequently, the results would underestimate the actual number of Carinthian Slovenes. The South Carinthian municipality of Gallizien is cited as an example: according to the 1951 census the proportion of Slovene speakers was 80%, whereas in 1961—in absence of any significant migratory movements and with approximately the same population—the proportion dropped to only 11%.
2226:) operated by the Roman Catholic Church in St Peter in Rosental (municipality of St Jakob). Following a decision by the Constitutional Court, school pupils in Klagenfurt are able to attend a public-funded bilingual primary school, in addition to the one operated by the Church. As a result of a private initiative, the Slovene music school (Kärntner Musikschule/Glasbena šola na Koroškem) was founded in 1984 and has received public funds since 1998 when a co-operation agreement was concluded with the State of Carinthia. However, the amount of this financial support (in relation to the number of pupils) contravenes the law on equality of treatment in the view of the Austrian National Minorities Center, as the other operator in the Carinthian music school system, the Musikschulwerk, receives, on a per capita basis, a higher amount. The
2163:
888:
groups, the municipality showed a result of 91.5% in the 1951 census. Ultimately, in 1971 in the run-up to the
Carinthian place-name signs dispute, the number of the Slovenes was reduced again to 24%. The representatives of Carinthian Slovenes regard the census results as the absolute lower limit. They refer to an investigation carried out in 1991 in bilingual parishes, in the process of which there was a question about the colloquial language used by members of the parish. The results of this investigation (50,000 members of national minority groups) differed significantly from those of the census that took place in the same year (about 14,000). Carinthian traditional organizations, on the other hand, estimate the actual number of self-declared Slovenes as being 2,000 to 5,000 persons.
314:
2198:), Ferdinand Wedenig, issued a decree in September 1958 that made it possible for parents or guardians to deregister their children from bilingual teaching. In March 1959, the educational system was again altered to the effect that henceforth pupils had to register explicitly for bilingual education. As a result of what in effect was an associated compulsion to declare one's allegiance to an ethnic minority, the numbers of pupils in the bilingual system sank considerably. In 1958, only 20.88%, and in the 1970s, only 13.9% of bilingual pupils registered for German–Slovene teaching. The minorities' school law that was altered in the course of a three-party agreement SPÖ (
671:
627:
2901:
430:
2286:
565:
53:
3193:
454:. In the run-up to the plebiscite the state government gave an assurance that it would promote and support the retention of Slovene culture. These conciliatory promises, in addition to economic and other reasons, led to about 40% of the Slovenes living in the plebiscite zone voting to retain the unity of Carinthia. Voting patterns were, however, different by region; in many municipalities there were majorities who voted to become part of the
3342:
1966:, can also be regarded as a subgroup of the Jaun Valley dialect. The Carinthian dialects are particularly unadulterated. In the present German-speaking areas, the Slavic basis of place and pasture names as far as into the upper part of the Möll Valley can be demonstrated. German and Slovene have in any case exercised a reciprocal influence in tone and vocabulary on each other in the course of the centuries.
2181:, in which Slovene was regarded as an auxiliary language to be used in teaching only until pupils had acquired an adequate command of German. Only few schools remained purely Slovene (in 1914: St Jakob in Rosental, St Michael ob Bleiburg and Zell Parish). The utraquist form of school remained in existence until 1941. This school system was rejected by the Slovene national minority as an "instrument of
2177:, which was traditionally friendly to the Slovenes. From 1869, there was a major alteration in the instructions regarding the use of the native language in teaching, resulting from the Imperial law on state schools, as from this time the authority maintaining the school could lay down the language of instruction. This led to a large proportion of compulsory schools being converted into so-called
532:. Many returned to Carinthia, including its capital Klagenfurt, as part of Yugoslav Partisans. Families whose members were fighting against Nazis as resistance fighters, were treated as 'homeland traitors' by the Austrian German-speaking neighbors, as described by Maja Haderlap, after the WWII when they were forced by the British to withdraw from Austria.
589:), but thereafter became less tense. However, continuing up to the present, individual statements by Slovene politicians are interpreted by parts of the German-speaking population as Slovene territorial claims, and they therefore regard the territorial integrity of Carinthia as still not being guaranteed. This interpretation is rejected both by the
2237:
An increased interest by people in South
Carinthia in bilingual education has been generally perceptible since the 1990s. In the 2007/08 school year, 41% of the pupils in primary schools in the area in which the minority school system applied were registered for bilingual teaching – the proportion of
399:
settlers moved into
Carinthia, where they established themselves in the hitherto sparsely populated areas, such as wooded regions and high valleys. Only here and there did this lead to the direct displacement of Slavs (the development of the Slovene nation did not take place until later). A language
605:
Since the 1990s, a growing interest in
Slovene on the part of the German-speaking Carinthians has been perceptible, but this could turn out to be too late in view of the increase in the proportion of elderly people. From 1997, Slovene and German traditionalist associations met in regular roundtable
556:
of
Carinthia was divided into four constituencies. The area of settlement of Carinthian Slovenes was divided up and these parts were in turn combined with purely German-speaking parts of the province. In the new constituencies, the Slovene-speaking proportion of the population was reduced in such a
449:
for a short time occupied the districts where the greater majority still used
Slovene. Armed clashes followed and this issue also split the Slovene population. In the plebiscite zone in which the Slovene-speaking proportion of the population constituted about 70%, 59% of those who voted came out to
2172:
In 1848, the
Ministry of Education decreed that compulsory school pupils should be taught in their respective native language. The efforts of German nationalist forces in Carinthia to change this regulation were unsuccessful until the end of the 1860s. Between 1855 and 1869, the Slovene compulsory
887:
As a further example, the results of the former municipality of Mieger (now in the municipality of
Ebental) are cited, which in 1910 and 1923 had a Slovene-speaking population of 96% and 51% respectively, but in 1934 only 3%. After World War II and a relaxation of relations between both population
2188:
On 3 October 1945, a new law on schools that envisaged a bilingual education for all children in the traditional area of settlement of the
Carinthian Slovenes, regardless of the ethnic group to which they belonged, was passed. Bilingual education took place in the first three school years, after
686:
At the end of the 19th century, Carinthian
Slovenes comprised approximately one quarter to one third of the total population of Carinthia, which then, however, included parts that in the meantime have been ceded. In the course of the 20th century, the numbers declined, especially because of the
2213:
An extension of what is being offered by schools is faced with the general development in the bilingual education system that has been described and that is viewed critically by Slovene organizations In 1957, the federal grammar school and federal secondary school for the Slovenes
2210:) that envisaged a far-reaching separation on the basis of classes of primary school pupils into those taught bilingually and those taught only in German. The issue of whether headteachers of bilingual schools must be able to produce a bilingual qualification remains controversial.
2193:
in 1955 and the solution of the hitherto open question of the course of the Austrian–Yugoslav border that was implicitly associated with this, there were protests against this model, culminating in 1958 in a school strike. As a result of this development, the state governor
2109:
was part of a small, more innovative group that is nevertheless committed to the literary tradition. Lipuš himself has developed into an outstanding belletrist. Younger prose authors include Jože Blajs, Martin Kuchling, Kristijan Močilnik and the internationally known
557:
way that it was no longer possible for the representatives of national minorities to succeed in getting into the state assembly. The Austrian Center for Ethnic Groups and the representatives of Carinthian Slovenes saw in this way of proceeding a successful attempt of
1992:
circles) as an overall term for Slovene dialects spoken in Carinthia. However, because of the historical associations of the term, "a German word with pejorative overtones", it is rejected by a large part of the Carinthian Slovene population. According to
687:
pressure to assimilate, to an official figure of 2.3% of the total population. As the pressure from German came above all from the west and north, the present area of settlement lies in the south and east of the state, in the valleys known in German as
552:) only just failed to gain entry to the state assembly. With the argument that in elections the population should vote for the political parties rather than according to their ethnic allegiance, before the next elections in 1979 the originally single
2114:. There are a considerable number of lyric poets, Milka Hartman being outstanding. Anton Kuchling was part of this generation. Gustav Januš and Andrej Kokot, as well as those lyric poets not currently writing, namely Erik Prunč and
2105:. However, Slovene literature in Carinthia is made up not only of Januš and Lipuš, but also a number of other authors. Mirko Kumer, Kristo Srienc and Valentin Polanšek were part of the tradition, but in addition to Lipuš,
540:
As the Nazi rule had strongy reinforced the stigmatization of Slovene language and culture, anti-Slovene sentiments continued after WWII amongst large swaths of the German-speaking population in Carinthia.
2251:
2138:. Johann (Janez) Strutz in particular has rendered outstanding services to the literature of Carinthian Slovenes from the point of view of the sociology, theory and history of literature. His book
461:
Initially, the Slovene community in Carinthia enjoyed minority rights like bilingual schools and parishes, Slovene newspapers, associations and representatives in municipal councils and in the
2259:
745:
are approximately the most northerly points of current Slovene settlement. The municipalities with the highest proportion of Carinthian Slovenes are Zell (89%), Globasnitz (42%), and
2857:
2722:
Bericht des Österreichischen Volksgruppenzentrums zur Durchführung des Europäischen Rahmenübereinkommens zum Schutz nationaler Minderheiten in der Republik Österreich Teil II
548:
was signed, in Article 7 of which the "rights of the Slovene and Croat minorities" in Austria were regulated. In 1975, the electoral grouping of the Slovene national group (
2130:(Youth) follows these lyric poets. Rezka Kanzian and Tim O. Wüster, whose works have not (as of 2006) appeared in books of their own, are part of the youngest generation.
485:
against Carinthian Slovenes. Promises made were broken, assimilation was forced by dividing the Carinthian Slovenes into "nationalist" Slovenes proper and "Germanophile"
3129:
Bericht des Österreichischen Volksgruppenzentrums zur Durchführung des Europäischen Rahmenübereinkommens zum Schutz nationaler Minderheiten in der Republik Österreich
2759:
Albert F. Reiterer: ‘'Kärntner Slowenen: Minderheit oder Elite? Neuere Tendenzen der ethnischen Arbeitsteilung.'’ Drava Verlag/Založba Drava, Klagenfurt 1996,
614:
from 1999 to 2008, in making again a political issue out of the dispute over bilingual place-name signs showed that the conflict is, as before, still present.
2707:
Bratt Paulston and D. Peckham (eds.) ‘'Linguistic Minorities in Central and Eastern Europe'’, 1998, p. 32 ff., Clevedon (UK), Multilingual Matters,
2374:
3330:
2730:
2359:), to individuals who have rendered outstanding services to the cause of co-existence. The prize has been awarded to, among others, the industrialist
404:, at this time a bilingual city with social superior German usage and Slovene-speaking environs, was also a centre of Slovene culture and literature.
2965:
Werner Besch et al. (Hrsg.), Sprachgeschichte. Ein Handbuch zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und ihrer Erforschung. Band 4 (Berlin 2004) p. 3370.
2875:
2866:
2360:
2102:
2385:
2142:("Profiles of modern Slovene literature in Carinthia"), published in 1998 in a revised and extended edition, is a much respected standard work.
2106:
2842:
2521:
2457:
2351:
The Christian cultural association and the National Council have endowed an annual award, the Einspieler Prize (named after the founder of the
2115:
2789:
593:
and by the organizations representing the interests of Carinthian Slovenes. The territorial integrity of Carinthia and its remaining part of
3181:
2119:
2111:
341:). A South Slavic informal language with western Slavonic influence arose. At the end of the migration period, a Slavic proto-state called
3159:
3146:
3014:
1121:
1988:) and in particular to the Slovene spoken in southern Austria until the 19th century. The term is still used in part (predominantly by
426:, there was an acceleration in the process of assimilation; at the same time the conflict between national groups became more intense.
3243:
2162:
1206:
731:
689:
2134:
in Carinthia since the Second World War has displayed a clear will to live; in the 2000s, it is an emancipated literature free from
3308:
3323:
2997:
TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE IN AUSTRIA: FROM OSTMARK TO THE SECOND REPUBLIC AND THE ROLE OF THE "FIRST VICTIM THEORY" LEGEND 1943-1955
2048:
455:
313:
1946:
Carinthian Slovenes traditionally speak four dialects, all of them belonging to the Carinthian dialect group. These are the
2020:. This perspective is also being revived by certain backward-looking groups in Slovenia and elsewhere through the rejected
349:, arose; it extended far beyond the present area of the present state and its political center is said to have lain in the
446:
2884:
2199:
241:
17:
670:
3522:
3316:
3114:
3044:
2944:
2922:
2781:
2764:
2751:
2712:
2506:
338:
2915:
3174:
2746:
Andreas Moritsch (Hrsg.): ‘'Kärntner Slovenen/Koroški Slovenci 1900-2000'’ Hermagoras/Mohorjeva, Klagenfurt 2003
626:
3421:
2166:
1774:
611:
2826:
2328:
1989:
1940:
474:
171:
2834:
2306:
Slovenska planinska Družba (Alpenverein der Kärntner Slowenen) – Alpine Climbing Club of Carinthian Slovenes
2216:
Bundesgymnasium and Bundesrealgymnasium für Slowenen/Zvezna gimnazija in Zvezna realna gimnazija za Slovence
3512:
2303:
Skupnost južnokoroških kmetov (Gemeinschaft der Südkärntner Bauern) – Community of South Carinthian Farmers
1421:
3189:
3527:
3167:
2378:
585:" Carinthians. In the 1970s, the situation again escalated in a dispute over bilingual place-name signs (
2101:
as "Article 7 personified" for this literary achievement. In addition to Lipuš, Handke later translated
2203:
442:
153:
2977:
52:
3238:
1031:
423:
176:
100:
36:
3441:
2909:
2371:
2282:), a joint political platform that runs at local elections. Other important organizations include:
2146:
has taken a much-needed literary theme: the Austria's only militarily organized resistance against
2047:. From the 6th and 7th centuries onwards, the—neutral—term was applied to the people living in the
2006:
1936:
1903:
extends beyond the present borders of Carinthia. Carinthian Slovene dialects are spoken throughout
1896:
3338:
2818:
2666:
2339:
1172:
581:(KHD) pressure group was established, by its own admission in order to advocate the interests of "
577:
325:
The present-day Slovene-speaking area was initially settled towards the end of the early medieval
3346:
2656:
2230:
is able to continue its operations, however, with the help of contributions from the Republic of
1963:
1155:
966:
936:
451:
302:
2389:
3426:
2926:
2681:
2207:
590:
365:
234:
2069:, the first printed book in Slovene published in 1550, and still common during the Protestant
3436:
3416:
3386:
3143:
3018:
2575:
2300:
Slovenska gospodarska zveza (Slowenischer Wirtschaftsverband) – Slovene Economic Organization
2190:
1545:
1223:
1014:
545:
413:
2596:– writer, Nobel laureate in literature (born 1942; mother Slovene committed suicide in 1971)
305:
and under international law, and have seats in the National Ethnic Groups Advisory Council.
3487:
3406:
3381:
3376:
3361:
2275:
1951:
1904:
549:
528:'s grandfather and father – joined the only Anti-Nazi military resistance of Austria, i.e.
162:
3089:
2867:
Slawisches Österreich – Geschichte und Gegenwart der Minderheiten, Die Slowenen in Kärnten
2702:
8:
3491:
3446:
3391:
3297:
3281:
3216:
2556:
1955:
1947:
746:
510:
215:
119:
90:
75:
2696:
Amt der Kärntner Landesregierung – Volksgruppenbüro (Hrsg.), Die Kärntner Slowenen, 2003
2222:) has also been accommodated since 1991. Since 1989, there has been a secondary school (
2151:
524:
Following the Nazi persecution, Slovene minority members – including the awarded writer
513:
from their farms and homes and many were also sent to Nazi concentration camps, such as
3517:
3466:
3456:
3431:
3276:
3231:
3226:
3221:
2517:
2462:
2352:
2147:
2131:
1890:
1723:
751:
553:
419:
392:
noble families became gradually prevalent, while the rural population remained Slavic.
381:
373:
346:
278:
128:
110:
95:
70:
2843:
Interview with the former chairman of the Rat der Kärntner Slowenen, Bernhard Sadovnik
2544:
2495:(1809–1892) – priest, philologist, ethnographer and political activist, author of the
2312:
Koroška dijaška zveza (Slowenischer Studenten Verband) – Slovene Students' Association
2294:
Krščanska kulturna zveza (Christlicher Kulturverband) – Christian Cultural Association
2289:
Flag of the Carinthian Slovenes adopted by the National Council of Carinthian Slovenes
3411:
3401:
3396:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3110:
3040:
2777:
2760:
2747:
2708:
2661:
2526:
2441:
2435:
2419:
2356:
2297:
Slovenska prosvetna zveza (Slowenischer Kulturverband) – Slovene Cultural Association
1916:
529:
385:
318:
227:
197:
105:
85:
2016:
is sometimes counted in addition to Slovene as a separate language category or as a
3471:
3451:
3371:
3197:
2981:
2617:
2587:
2559:(born 1936) – Austrian literary scholar, cultural historian, linguist and slavicist
2532:
2178:
2056:
2002:
1985:
1900:
1664:
561:
in order to reduce the political influence of the Slovene-speaking minority group.
492:
429:
326:
262:
192:
60:
3128:
2721:
2486:
2285:
2090:
2060:
1291:
3150:
2676:
2623:
2611:
2581:
2538:
2502:
2496:
2425:
2413:
2367:
2195:
2174:
2122:, Maja Haderlap, Franc Merkac, Jani Oswald, Vincenc Gotthardt, Fabjan Hafner and
2036:
1959:
478:
270:
148:
3039:
Dictionary of Languages, Andrew Dalby, first edition, Bloomsbury, London, 1999,
2703:
Heinz Dieter Pohl, Die ethnisch-sprachlichen Voraussetzungen der Volksabstimmung
2480:
2474:
2123:
498:
2453:
2447:
2074:
2021:
2017:
1920:
1740:
558:
482:
361:
298:
202:
143:
2671:
2511:
1833:
1342:
617:
607:
514:
3506:
2651:
2568:
2431:
2401:
2381:
2247:
2182:
2143:
2135:
2040:
1932:
1528:
1438:
525:
518:
389:
133:
2395:
2885:
Die Lyrik der Kärntner Slowenen im zwanzigsten Jahrhundert – von Janko Ferk
2858:
Dokumentation des ORF Kärnten über die Kärntner Slowenen von 1945 bis heute
2646:
2633:
2599:
2593:
2550:
2492:
2468:
2309:
Slovenski atletski klub (Slowenischer Athletikklub) – Slovene Athletic Club
2094:
1308:
568:
564:
2576:
Notable personalities of partial Slovene ethnicity/ancestry from Carinthia
2218:) was founded, in whose building the bilingual federal commercial school (
400:
border formed which kept steady until the 19th century. The local capital
2605:
2407:
2364:
2264:
Zveza slovenskih organizacij – Zentralverband slowenischer Organisationen
2150:– the Carinthian minority – Carinthian Slovenes as one of the non-Jewish
2070:
2065:
1994:
1757:
1613:
1455:
1373:
1257:
983:
438:
377:
334:
138:
2792:(1978) 'Nicht nur der Artikel 7' Mladje-Literatura in Kritika, 29: 58–90
2220:
Zweisprachige Bundeshandelsakademie/Dvojezična zvezna trgovska akademija
1980:
was applied in the German-speaking area to all Slavic languages (confer
495:
with a large number of words borrowed from German – was Slovene at all.
2602:– Yugoslav diplomat, antifascist hero (1895–1948; both parents Slovene)
2336:
Mohorjeva družba-Hermagoras – Catholic bilingual publisher (Klagenfurt)
2271:
2052:
1647:
1404:
1325:
1274:
1048:
726:
582:
401:
342:
330:
3366:
2876:
Broschüre über die Geschichte und aktuelle Lage der Kärntner Slowenen
2562:
2267:
2238:
children without previous knowledge of Slovene amounted to over 50%.
1630:
1596:
711:
505:
290:
2995:
1924:
3192:
2810:
2231:
1562:
1189:
350:
294:
282:
44:
2246:
The Slovene minority in Carinthia has a well-developed network of
441:, the Carinthian provisional assembly proclaimed the accession to
437:
In the course of the dissolution of Austria-Hungary at the end of
3350:
2608:– Italo-Slovenian alpinist and writer (1858–1944; father Slovene)
2189:
which Slovene was a compulsory subject. After the signing of the
1908:
1240:
594:
509:
and escalated in 1942, when Slovene families were systematically
462:
396:
369:
286:
2126:
that formed itself predominantly around the literary periodical
433:
1920 voting results for Austria (red) and for Yugoslavia (green)
1138:
571:
bilingual place-name sign, one of the few in southern Carinthia
357:
1919:. Additionally, a Carinthian Slovene dialect is spoken in the
3090:
Die ethnisch-sprachlichen Voraussetzungen der Volksabstimmung
3068:
Amt der Kärntner Landesregierung – Volksgruppenbüro (Hrsg.),
3003:. Zouk Mosbeh: Notre-Dame University Louaize. pp. 28–29.
2404:(1779–1845) – philologist, publicist, collector of folk songs
2370:, and professor of general and diachronic linguistics at the
2029:
1981:
1928:
1912:
499:
Nazi persecution and anti-Nazi resistance during World War II
487:
2614:– Austrian foreign minister (born 1956; grandfather Slovene)
2416:(1878–1942) – theologian, ethnologist and political activist
2980:(in Slovene; Angel of Forgetting has become my narrative),
2627:
2590:– Slovenian flute player (born 1957; both parents Slovenes)
2256:
Narodni svet koroških Slovencev – Rat der Kärntner Slowenen
2044:
1579:
742:
722:
618:
Area of Slovene settlement and proportion of the population
2325:– Slovene-language weekly newspaper of the diocese of Gurk
2258:), representing Christian and conservative views, and the
606:
discussions to reach a consensus. However, the success of
3101:
3099:
2396:
Notable personalities of Slovene ethnicity from Carinthia
2584:– Slovenian historian (1915–1995; both parents Slovenes)
2250:
institutions. The main "umbrella organizations" are the
2080:
2636:– Slovenian historian (1905–1988; both parents Slovene)
3096:
2620:– Austrian chancellor (1897–1977; grandfather Slovene)
2973:
2971:
3107:
Linguistic Minorities in Central and Eastern Europe
2774:
Profile der neuen slowenischen Literatur in Kärnten
2140:
Profile der neuen slowenischen Literatur in Kärnten
3061:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
2968:
1791:Sankt Peter am Wallersberg/Št. Peter na Vašinjah
1082:Part of Sankt Jakob im Rosental/Šentjakob v Rožu
3504:
2274:policies. The main political association is the
3050:
741:(to about as far as Tröpolach). Köstenberg and
597:are said not to be placed in question at all.
380:, and, in consequence, was incorporated as the
356:In the mid 8th century, the Carantanian Prince
2522:High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina
2458:High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina
2118:, form the next generation. A group including
1503:Part of Feistritz im Rosental/Bistrica v Rožu
955:Part of St. Stefan im Gailtal/Štefan na Zilji
3324:
3175:
2434:(born 1961) – multiply awarded writer of the
2428:(1880–1964) – literary critic and ethnologist
2241:
2097:, which led to Handke being described by the
1003:Part of Velden am Wörther See/Vrba ob Jezeru
736:
716:
704:
694:
235:
2173:school system lay in the hands of the Roman
721:), the Sattniz (Gure) mountains between the
2422:(1813–1888) – priest, author and politician
321:on which Carantanian princes were enthroned
3331:
3317:
3182:
3168:
2835:Zentralverband slowenischer Organisationen
2776:, by Hermagoras Verlag, Klagenfurt, 1998,
2535:(1886–1967) – botanist and conservationist
491:, even by denying that their language – a
333:peoples, and thereafter eventually by the
242:
228:
2945:Learn how and when to remove this message
2553:(1835–1893) – mathematician and physicist
1962:. The former, which is influenced by the
621:
481:and ethnic tensions led to an increasing
3105:C. Bratt Paulston and D. Peckham (eds.)
2908:This article includes a list of general
2565:(born 1965) – lawyer, political activist
2477:(born 1961) – theatre and opera director
2284:
2161:
563:
535:
503:The persecution increased with the 1938
428:
407:
337:, who became the predominant group (see
312:
285:ethnicity, living within borders of the
2993:
2252:National Council of Carinthian Slovenes
600:
14:
3505:
3080:
3078:
2848:
2630:(born 1955; great-grandfather Slovene)
1927:in Slovenia (close to the border with
3312:
3163:
2157:
2081:Literature after the Second World War
2055:by German immigrants descending from
937:St. Stefan im Gailtal/Štefan na Zilji
456:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
2978:Angel pozabe je postal moja pripoved
2894:
2811:Volksgruppenbüros des Landes Kärnten
2333:– Slovene-language weekly news-sheet
2260:Association of Slovene Organisations
2093:appeared in a German translation by
2066:Catechismus in der windischen Sprach
2035:, a denotation for both the ancient
1514:Windisch Bleiberg/Slovenji Plajberk
517:, where the multiple-awarded writer
3131:Teil II (Accessed on 3 August 2006)
3075:
2984:'s Pogledi Magazin, 2011, Ljubljana
2489:(born 1937) – writer and translator
2410:(born 1988) – Nordic combined skier
1096:Part of Velden am Wörther See/Vrba
1068:Part of Velden am Wörther See/Vrba
447:State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs
445:, whereafter the newly established
364:, had to pledge allegiance to Duke
24:
2914:it lacks sufficient corresponding
2731:Volksgruppenarchiv des ORF Kärnten
2342:– bilingual publisher (Klagenfurt)
2200:Social Democratic Party of Austria
1822:Part of Eisenkappel/Železna Kapla
473:Similar to other European states,
468:
368:. The principality became part of
301:is guaranteed in principle by the
25:
3539:
3015:""Will Carinthia Remain German?""
2796:
2547:(1883–1959) – Bishop of Ljubljana
1931:), whereas in the nearby town of
339:Slavic settlement of Eastern Alps
3340:
3191:
2899:
2541:(born 1960) – Austrian gallerist
669:
625:
51:
3134:
2520:(born 1947) – diplomat, former
2377:, scholar and professor at the
1997:standards, the assumption of a
3144:Bilingual education is booming
3119:
3033:
3007:
2987:
2959:
2444:(1683–1766) – Jesuit historian
2167:Federal Gymnasium for Slovenes
1853:Part of Völkermarkt/Velikovec
1808:Part of Völkermarkt/Velikovec
1794:Part of Völkermarkt/Velikovec
1775:Sankt Kanzian am Klopeiner See
1684:Part of Völkermarkt/Velikovec
13:
1:
3153:(Accessed on 13 October 2007)
2737:
1093:Lind ob Velden/Lipa pri Vrbi
575:In 1957, the German national
475:German nationalism in Austria
345:, the precursor of the later
2571:(born 1974) – racing cyclist
1422:Sankt Margareten im Rosental
880:
872:
864:
856:
848:
840:
832:
824:
816:
808:
800:
792:
784:
776:
768:
677:
633:
521:'s Grandmother was sent to.
7:
3093:(Accessed on 3 August 2006)
2801:
2733:(Accessed on 3 August 2006)
2724:(Accessed on 3 August 2006)
2640:
2379:Central European University
2346:
2024:. Actually the German term
1969:
1884:
1879:
1489:Part of Klagenfurt/Celovec
1107:Maria Gail/Marija na Zilji
10:
3544:
2687:
2471:(1784–1844) – ethnographer
2242:Civil society institutions
1888:
1472:Unterferlach/Medborovnica
418:With the emergence of the
411:
308:
3480:
3357:
3290:
3254:
3204:
2827:Rat der Kärntner Slowenen
2465:(1828–1869) – philologist
2085:In early 1981, the novel
2001:language or an eponymous
1976:The historic description
1873:Percent of Slovenes 1880
1870:Percent of Slovenes 1951
1867:Percent of Slovenes 2001
1712:Part of Bleiburg/Pliberk
1698:Part of Bleiburg/Pliberk
1517:Part of Ferlach/Borovlje
1475:Part of Ferlach/Borovlje
903:Percent of Slovenes 1880
900:Percent of Slovenes 1951
897:Percent of Slovenes 2001
424:Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
3523:Ethnic groups in Austria
2890:
2456:(born 1949) – diplomat,
2372:University of Klagenfurt
2316:
2059:. It was perpetuated by
2007:Carinthian dialect group
925:Part of Hermagor/Šmohor
911:Part of Hermagor/Šmohor
760:
757:
729:, and the lower part of
2994:Salloum, Diana (2020).
2929:more precise citations.
2808:(in German and Slovene)
2657:Demographics of Austria
2529:(1913–1997) – architect
2384:Roman Catholic prelate
2204:Austrian People's Party
2012:For political reasons,
1964:Upper Carniolan dialect
1939:between Carinthian and
1548:/Bistrica pri Pliberku
1500:Weizelsdorf/Svetna vas
1393:Part of Ebental/Žrelec
1362:Part of Ebental/Žrelec
1156:Sankt Jakob im Rosental
1110:Part of Villach/Beljak
458:(mainly in the south).
452:First Austrian Republic
388:. As a result of this,
303:Constitution of Austria
27:Ethnic group in Austria
2819:Kärntner Einheitsliste
2682:Black panther (symbol)
2514:(born 1947) – essayist
2388:, Austrian politician
2290:
2280:Kärntner Einheitsliste
2208:Austrian Freedom Party
2169:
2073:, as noted by scholar
2009:) is not sustainable.
2005:(as distinct from the
737:
717:
705:
695:
572:
434:
329:by, among others, the
322:
297:. Their status of the
274:
266:
185:Languages and dialects
3070:Die Kärntner Slowenen
2667:Kärntner Heimatdienst
2288:
2276:Carinthian Unity List
2165:
1850:Waisenberg/Važenberk
1546:Feistritz ob Bleiburg
1224:Feistritz im Rosental
1173:Velden am Wörther See
1015:Feistritz an der Gail
612:governor of Carinthia
578:Kärntner Heimatdienst
567:
546:Austrian State Treaty
536:Austrian State Treaty
432:
422:movement in the late
414:Carinthian Plebiscite
408:Carinthian Plebiscite
316:
259:Carinthian Slovenians
3488:Languages of Austria
2390:Rudolf Kirchschläger
2028:is derived from the
1952:Rosen Valley dialect
1937:transitional dialect
1911:and along the upper
1907:and extend into the
1777:/Škocijan v Podjuni
1065:Köstenberg/Kostanje
601:Current developments
569:Ludmannsdorf/Bilčovs
544:On 15 May 1955, the
3513:Carinthian Slovenes
3492:Religion in Austria
3149:6 July 2011 at the
3087:Heinz Dieter Pohl,
3021:on 13 February 2007
2860:(.wmv – 15 minutes)
2849:Culture and history
2557:Katja Sturm-Schnabl
1956:Gail Valley dialect
1948:Jaun Valley dialect
1905:Slovenian Carinthia
1079:Ledenitzen/Ledince
1017:/Bistrica na Zilji
761:Number of Slovenes
754:
747:Eisenkappel-Vellach
360:, embattled by the
255:Carinthian Slovenes
216:History of Slovenia
120:Culture of Slovenia
3528:Slovenian diaspora
3109:, 1998, p. 32 f.,
2518:Wolfgang Petritsch
2483:(born 1966) – poet
2450:(1902–1997) – poet
2363:, the governor of
2355:Publishing House,
2353:Hermagoras Society
2291:
2224:Höhere Lehranstalt
2170:
2158:Educational system
2148:National Socialism
2132:Slovene literature
1990:German nationalist
1891:Slovenian dialects
1424:/ Šmarjeta v Rožu
1158:/Št. Jakob v Rožu
1000:Augsdorf/Loga vas
922:Görtschach/Goriče
752:
591:Slovene government
573:
554:electoral district
435:
374:Carolingian Empire
347:Duchy of Carinthia
323:
18:Carinthian Slovene
3500:
3499:
3306:
3305:
2955:
2954:
2947:
2662:Burgenland Croats
2527:Hubert Petschnigg
2436:Angel of Oblivion
2420:Andrej Einspieler
2375:Heinz Dieter Pohl
2357:Andrej Einspieler
2179:utraquist schools
2099:Wiener Extrablatt
1909:Pohorje Mountains
1877:
1876:
1486:Viktring/Vetrinj
1226:/Bistrica v Rožu
952:Vorderberg/Blače
885:
884:
684:
683:
680:
636:
530:Slovene Partisans
386:Holy Roman Empire
275:Kärntner Slowenen
252:
251:
198:Prekmurje Slovene
172:Roman Catholicism
16:(Redirected from
3535:
3345:
3344:
3343:
3333:
3326:
3319:
3310:
3309:
3198:Slovene diaspora
3196:
3195:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3161:
3160:
3154:
3142:
3138:
3132:
3127:
3123:
3117:
3103:
3094:
3086:
3082:
3073:
3067:
3063:
3048:
3037:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3017:. Archived from
3011:
3005:
3004:
3002:
2991:
2985:
2975:
2966:
2963:
2950:
2943:
2939:
2936:
2930:
2925:this article by
2916:inline citations
2903:
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2758:
2745:
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2720:
2701:
2695:
2618:Kurt Schuschnigg
2588:Irena Grafenauer
2533:Angela Piskernik
2087:Der Zögling Tjaž
2051:principality of
1986:Germania Slavica
1917:Slovenian Styria
1901:Slovene dialects
1897:Carinthian group
1681:Haimburg/Vovbre
1441:/Štalenska gora
1390:Radsberg/Radiše
1359:Mieger/Medgorje
1175:/Vrba ob Jezeru
891:
890:
755:
740:
720:
708:
698:
678:
673:
662:
656:
650:
644:
634:
629:
622:
450:remain with the
382:Carinthian march
366:Odilo of Bavaria
327:Migration Period
267:Koroški Slovenci
244:
237:
230:
55:
32:
31:
21:
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3496:
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3244:interwar period
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3190:
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3151:Wayback Machine
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2799:
2786:
2772:Johann Strutz:
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2727:
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2693:
2690:
2643:
2624:Walter Veltroni
2612:Ursula Plassnik
2582:Bogo Grafenauer
2578:
2545:Gregorij Rožman
2539:Thaddaeus Ropac
2503:Angelika Mlinar
2497:United Slovenia
2438:novel, and poet
2426:Ivan Grafenauer
2414:Lambert Ehrlich
2398:
2368:Luis Durnwalder
2361:Herbert Liaunig
2349:
2319:
2244:
2196:Landeshauptmann
2175:Catholic Church
2160:
2083:
2039:and the Celtic
2037:Adriatic Veneti
2003:Slovene dialect
1974:
1960:Ebriach dialect
1941:Upper Carniolan
1921:Upper Carniolan
1893:
1887:
1882:
1864:Municipalities
1695:Loibach/Libuče
1616:/Železna Kapla
894:Municipalities
753:Census results
718:Labotska dolina
664:
660:
658:
654:
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648:
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642:
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603:
587:Ortstafelstreit
538:
501:
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479:interwar period
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469:Interwar Period
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3348:
3347:Ethnic groups
3334:
3329:
3327:
3322:
3320:
3315:
3314:
3311:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3272:United States
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3253:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3240:
3237:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3194:
3185:
3180:
3178:
3173:
3171:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3152:
3148:
3145:
3137:
3130:
3122:
3116:
3115:1-85359-416-4
3112:
3108:
3102:
3100:
3092:
3091:
3081:
3079:
3071:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3046:
3045:0-7475-3118-8
3042:
3036:
3020:
3016:
3010:
2999:
2998:
2990:
2983:
2979:
2974:
2972:
2962:
2958:
2949:
2946:
2938:
2928:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2911:
2906:
2897:
2896:
2886:
2880:
2877:
2871:
2868:
2862:
2859:
2853:
2852:
2844:
2838:
2836:
2830:
2828:
2822:
2820:
2814:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2791:
2785:
2783:
2782:3-85013-524-1
2779:
2775:
2768:
2766:
2765:3-85435-252-2
2762:
2755:
2753:
2752:3-85013-753-8
2749:
2742:
2741:
2732:
2726:
2723:
2717:
2714:
2713:1-85359-416-4
2710:
2706:
2704:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2652:Slovene Lands
2650:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2570:
2569:Peter Wrolich
2567:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2487:Florjan Lipuš
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2463:Anton Janežič
2461:
2459:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2433:
2432:Maja Haderlap
2430:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2402:Matija Ahacel
2400:
2399:
2393:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2382:Anton Pelinka
2380:
2376:
2373:
2369:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2287:
2283:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2266:), closer to
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2248:civil society
2239:
2235:
2233:
2229:
2228:Glasbena šola
2225:
2221:
2217:
2211:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2192:
2186:
2184:
2183:Germanization
2180:
2176:
2168:
2164:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2144:Maja Haderlap
2141:
2137:
2136:provincialism
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2108:
2107:Janko Messner
2104:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2091:Florjan Lipuš
2088:
2078:
2077:(1780–1844).
2076:
2072:
2068:
2067:
2062:
2061:Primož Trubar
2058:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2010:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1972:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1944:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1933:Kranjska Gora
1930:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1892:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1819:Vellach/Bela
1818:
1817:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1439:Magdalensberg
1437:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1294:/Kotmara vas
1293:
1292:Köttmannsdorf
1290:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
998:
994:
991:
988:
985:
982:
981:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
964:
960:
957:
954:
951:
950:
946:
943:
940:
938:
935:
934:
930:
927:
924:
921:
920:
916:
913:
910:
907:
906:
902:
899:
896:
893:
892:
889:
877:
876:
869:
868:
861:
860:
853:
852:
845:
844:
837:
836:
829:
828:
821:
820:
813:
812:
805:
804:
797:
796:
789:
788:
781:
780:
773:
772:
765:
764:
756:
750:
748:
744:
739:
734:
733:
728:
724:
719:
714:
713:
709:), the lower
707:
702:
697:
692:
691:
676:
672:
668:
667:
640:
639:
632:
628:
624:
623:
615:
613:
609:
598:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
579:
570:
566:
562:
560:
555:
551:
547:
542:
533:
531:
527:
526:Maja Haderlap
522:
520:
519:Maja Haderlap
516:
512:
508:
507:
496:
494:
490:
489:
484:
480:
476:
466:
464:
459:
457:
453:
448:
444:
440:
431:
427:
425:
421:
415:
405:
403:
398:
393:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
320:
315:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
245:
240:
238:
233:
231:
226:
225:
223:
222:
217:
214:
213:
212:
211:
204:
201:
199:
196:
195:
194:
191:
190:
189:
188:
184:
183:
178:
177:Protestantism
175:
173:
170:
169:
168:
167:
164:
161:
160:
155:
152:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
135:
132:
130:
127:
126:
125:
124:
121:
118:
117:
112:
109:
107:
106:United States
104:
102:
99:
97:
94:
92:
89:
87:
84:
82:
79:
77:
74:
72:
69:
68:
67:
66:
62:
59:
58:
54:
50:
49:
46:
43:
42:
38:
34:
33:
30:
19:
3461:
3211:
3136:
3121:
3106:
3088:
3069:
3035:
3023:. Retrieved
3019:the original
3009:
2996:
2989:
2961:
2941:
2932:
2913:
2773:
2677:Duke's Chair
2647:Carantanians
2634:Fran Zwitter
2600:Ciril Kotnik
2594:Peter Handke
2551:Josef Stefan
2493:Matija Majar
2481:Cvetka Lipuš
2475:Martin Kušej
2469:Urban Jarnik
2442:Marko Hanžič
2392:and others.
2350:
2340:Drava Verlag
2329:
2322:
2279:
2263:
2255:
2245:
2236:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2212:
2206:), and FPÖ (
2191:State Treaty
2187:
2171:
2154:'s victims.
2139:
2127:
2124:Cvetka Lipuš
2116:Karel Smolle
2103:Gustav Januš
2098:
2095:Peter Handke
2086:
2084:
2064:
2032:
2025:
2013:
2011:
1998:
1977:
1975:
1970:
1945:
1923:locality of
1894:
1760:/Žitara vas
1650:/Globasnica
1599:/Dobrla vas
1309:Ludmannsdorf
1051:/Straja vas
986:/Podklošter
886:
730:
710:
700:
688:
685:
657: 20–30%
651: 10–20%
604:
586:
576:
574:
543:
539:
523:
504:
502:
486:
477:grew in the
472:
460:
436:
417:
394:
355:
324:
281:minority of
258:
254:
253:
80:
29:
3427:Macedonians
3141:(in German)
3126:(in German)
3085:(in German)
3066:(in German)
2927:introducing
2882:(in German)
2873:(in German)
2864:(in German)
2855:(in German)
2840:(in German)
2832:(in German)
2824:(in German)
2816:(in German)
2790:Arno Tausch
2787:(in German)
2770:(in German)
2757:(in German)
2744:(in German)
2728:(in German)
2719:(in German)
2700:(in German)
2694:(in German)
2672:Jörg Haider
2626:– Mayor of
2606:Julius Kugy
2512:Vinko Ošlak
2408:Tomaz Druml
2365:South Tyrol
2071:Reformation
1943:is spoken.
1836:/Velikovec
1834:Völkermarkt
1758:Sittersdorf
1709:Moos/Blato
1614:Eisenkappel
1456:Techelsberg
1374:Poggersdorf
1343:Maria Wörth
1260:/Grabštajn
1258:Grafenstein
1032:Finkenstein
984:Arnoldstein
679:1971 census
645: 5–10%
635:2001 census
608:Jörg Haider
515:Ravensbrück
439:World War I
420:nationalist
378:Charlemagne
335:South Slavs
331:West Slavic
3507:Categories
3437:Portuguese
3417:Hungarians
3387:Bulgarians
3377:Armenians
2935:April 2009
2910:references
2738:Literature
2120:Janko Ferk
2112:Janko Ferk
2053:Carantania
1995:linguistic
1958:, and the
1915:Valley in
1889:See also:
1648:Globasnitz
1633:/Galicija
1458:/Teholica
1405:Schiefling
1328:/Žihpolje
1326:Maria Rain
1275:Keutschach
1243:/Borovlje
1192:/Vernberk
1049:Hohenthurn
1034:/Bekštanj
727:Klagenfurt
725:River and
703:(Slovene:
693:(Slovene:
550:Unity List
465:assembly.
402:Klagenfurt
343:Carantania
279:indigenous
277:) are the
129:Literature
63:by country
3518:Carinthia
3407:Filipinos
3382:Assyrians
3367:Austrians
3362:Albanians
3298:Australia
3282:Venezuela
3262:Argentina
2563:Rudi Vouk
2268:left-wing
2152:Holocaust
1667:/Grebinj
1631:Gallizien
1597:Eberndorf
1565:/Pliberk
1407:/Škofiče
1311:/Bilčovs
908:Egg/Brdo
712:Lavanttal
610:, former
583:patriotic
506:Anschluss
395:Finally,
291:Carinthia
289:state of
111:Venezuela
76:Australia
71:Argentina
3484:See also
3462:Slovenes
3447:Russians
3392:Chechens
3255:Americas
3147:Archived
3047:, p. 567
2802:Politics
2641:See also
2347:Lobbying
2232:Slovenia
2202:), ÖVP (
2014:Windisch
1999:Windisch
1978:Windisch
1971:Windisch
1885:Dialects
1880:Language
1582:/Djekše
1563:Bleiburg
1376:/Pokrče
1277:/Hodiše
1209:/Žrelec
1190:Wernberg
969:/Šmohor
967:Hermagor
777:114,000
769:137,000
701:Rosental
511:expelled
488:Windisch
397:Bavarian
372:and the
353:Valley.
351:Zollfeld
295:Slovenia
287:Austrian
163:Religion
61:Diaspora
45:Slovenes
37:a series
35:Part of
3467:Syrians
3457:Slovaks
3432:Nepalis
3402:Czechs
3351:Austria
3291:Oceania
3277:Uruguay
3222:Hungary
3217:Croatia
3212:Austria
3025:2 April
2923:improve
2688:Sources
2499:program
2323:Nedelja
2272:liberal
2057:Bavaria
2033:Venetae
1724:Neuhaus
1665:Griffen
1241:Ferlach
1207:Ebental
1141:/Rožek
1124:/Čajna
881:13,109
873:14,850
865:16,552
857:20,972
849:24,911
841:42,095
833:43,179
825:24,875
817:34,650
809:66,463
801:75,136
793:84,667
785:85,051
732:Gailtal
696:Podjuna
690:Jauntal
595:Austria
463:Landtag
384:of the
370:Francia
309:History
283:Slovene
263:Slovene
193:Slovene
149:Cuisine
96:Hungary
91:Croatia
81:Austria
3442:Romani
3412:Greeks
3397:Croats
3267:Canada
3227:Somogy
3205:Europe
3113:
3072:, 2003
3043:
3001:(docx)
2912:, but
2780:
2763:
2750:
2711:
2330:Novice
2128:Mladje
2049:Slavic
2041:Veneti
2026:Wenden
1954:, the
1950:, the
1925:Rateče
1859:97.4%
1856:21.0%
1845:26.6%
1828:94.2%
1825:73.8%
1814:95.9%
1811:11.1%
1800:90.7%
1797:62.6%
1786:98.4%
1783:49.3%
1780:13.2%
1769:98.2%
1766:84.4%
1763:19.8%
1749:51.7%
1743:/Ruda
1732:79.6%
1729:13.4%
1726:/Suha
1718:99.8%
1715:85.8%
1704:92.1%
1701:54.6%
1690:98.2%
1687:19.9%
1676:83.8%
1673:34.1%
1659:99.5%
1656:88.7%
1653:42.2%
1642:99.9%
1639:80.1%
1622:20.1%
1619:38.7%
1608:90.8%
1605:47.4%
1591:95.8%
1588:46.1%
1574:15.5%
1571:16.7%
1568:30.9%
1557:98.7%
1554:82.8%
1551:33.2%
1537:93.1%
1534:89.6%
1531:/Sele
1523:91.7%
1520:81.3%
1506:69.3%
1495:57.6%
1481:99.7%
1478:47.2%
1433:92.4%
1430:76.8%
1427:11.8%
1416:98.9%
1413:38.4%
1396:52.0%
1368:98.1%
1365:91.5%
1354:41.9%
1351:16.3%
1345:/Otok
1337:55.1%
1334:10.5%
1317:85.0%
1314:28.3%
1303:95.3%
1300:45.6%
1286:96.5%
1283:60.6%
1269:95.6%
1252:61.4%
1249:20.5%
1235:97.7%
1232:47.2%
1229:13.4%
1218:62.8%
1215:16.4%
1201:73.2%
1198:20.5%
1184:96.3%
1167:99.3%
1164:62.7%
1161:16.4%
1150:96.7%
1147:32.4%
1139:Rosegg
1122:Nötsch
1116:95.9%
1113:16.7%
1102:44.5%
1099:15.8%
1088:96.8%
1085:37.8%
1074:76.1%
1071:40.1%
1060:98.9%
1057:27.1%
1043:96.3%
1040:24.2%
1026:83.9%
1023:53.4%
1009:93.8%
1006:48.2%
995:39.7%
961:99.8%
958:54.8%
947:97.4%
931:98.5%
928:58.4%
914:56.1%
661:
655:
649:
643:
390:German
358:Boruth
271:German
203:Resian
144:Cinema
86:Canada
3472:Turks
3452:Serbs
3372:Arabs
3239:Italy
2891:Notes
2878:(pdf)
2869:(pdf)
2317:Media
2030:Latin
1982:Wends
1929:Italy
1913:Drava
1842:8.3%
1839:2.6%
1746:3.9%
1741:Ruden
1735:N.D.
1670:1.3%
1636:8.5%
1602:8.6%
1585:6.9%
1540:100%
1509:100%
1492:3.3%
1467:N.D.
1464:6.7%
1461:0.2%
1450:N.D.
1447:3.1%
1444:1.5%
1410:6.0%
1399:100%
1382:2.8%
1379:1.2%
1348:1.1%
1331:3.9%
1320:100%
1297:6.4%
1280:5.6%
1266:7.6%
1263:0.8%
1246:8.3%
1212:4.2%
1195:1.0%
1181:0.9%
1178:2.8%
1144:6.1%
1133:N.D.
1130:3.6%
1127:0.6%
1037:5.7%
1020:7.9%
992:9.2%
989:2.1%
972:1.6%
944:N.D.
941:1.2%
878:2001
870:1991
862:1981
854:1971
846:1961
838:1951
830:1939
822:1934
814:1923
806:1910
798:1900
790:1890
782:1880
774:1848
766:1818
758:Year
362:Avars
154:Sport
134:Music
101:Italy
3422:Jews
3111:ISBN
3041:ISBN
3027:2007
2982:Delo
2778:ISBN
2761:ISBN
2748:ISBN
2709:ISBN
2628:Rome
2270:and
2045:Gaul
1935:, a
1895:The
1752:93%
1625:48%
1580:Diex
1529:Zell
1385:87%
1054:8.3
978:N.D
975:N.D
917:95%
743:Diex
723:Drau
317:The
3349:in
3232:Vas
2507:MEP
2185:".
2089:by
2063:'s
2043:in
1984:in
1899:of
706:Rož
699:),
257:or
139:Art
3509::
3490:,
3098:^
3077:^
3052:^
2970:^
2234:.
735:/
273::
269:;
265::
39:on
3332:e
3325:t
3318:v
3183:e
3176:t
3169:v
3029:.
2948:)
2942:(
2937:)
2933:(
2919:.
2715:.
2278:(
2262:(
2254:(
2214:(
2194:(
715:(
261:(
243:e
236:t
229:v
20:)
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