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Caragana arborescens

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The production of seeds is very large, but they are small in size and bland in flavor. The seeds are edible by humans and by chickens, but should be cooked before being consumed by people. Caragana arborescens contains the non proteinogenic amino acid L-canavanine and may store from nearly 6 to 13%
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growing 2–6 m (6 ft 7 in – 19 ft 8 in) tall. Typically, it has a moderate to fast growth rate, being able to grow one to three feet during the first year after trimming.
488:. The seeds are occasionally eaten by a few songbirds. The plant is not a preferred food for browsing animals, but its fragrant flowers attract many pollen-consuming animals. 830: 658: 471:
It is recommended for planting in the outer rows of multi-row plantings. It can be used to neutralize soil to prepare for further planting. As a legume,
1061: 1149: 1331: 391:. Introduced on the Canadian prairies in the 1880's, the hardy caragana provided shelter-belts, wildlife habitat, nitrogen fixation, and 1221: 810: 999: 594: 387:
by Eurasian immigrants, who used it as a food source while travelling west. In some areas of the United States it is considered an
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vary from light green to dark green, and are alternate and compound with many small leaflets. Fragrant yellow
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Han, B.; Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI); IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2019).
1247: 815: 529: 1351: 1234: 1017: 478:. It is suitable for planting in single-row field windbreaks where a dense, short barrier is desired. 1361: 1164: 1110: 186: 1356: 1226: 1128: 926: 704: 555: 82: 1366: 1341: 986: 35: 1295: 825: 1092: 1066: 973: 841: 734: 675: 768: 329: 313: 1275: 1190: 1040: 934: 637:. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA 506: 8: 1336: 151: 1303: 181: 1213: 1185: 908: 774: 740: 681: 475: 1308: 524: 449: 388: 913: 1172: 1102: 662: 624: 457: 224: 1285: 1252: 1141: 1208: 211: 1325: 1087: 965: 864: 515: 384: 171: 166: 1265: 396: 368: 1177: 1123: 1025: 890: 873: 1004: 465: 392: 380: 134: 1030: 773:. White River Junction, Vermont: Chelsea Green Publishing. p. 5. 947: 485: 453: 408: 280: 835: 24: 1260: 858: 376: 372: 290: 270: 237: 1053: 952: 811:
Germplasm Resources Information Network: Caragana arborescens Lam.
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Yingxin Liu, Chang Zhaoyang & Gennady P. Yakovlev.
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Caragana arborescens Siberian Pea Tree Bonsai Guide
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10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T147642122A147642124.en
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Calgary, Canada: Fifth House. pp. 74–75. 766: 673: 656:Kansas Forest Service: Caragana arborescens 794: 550: 160: 133: 528: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 732: 620: 618: 595:Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland 1324: 767:Jacke, Dave; Toensmeier, Eric (2005). 699: 697: 677:Best Trees and Shrubs for the Prairies 674:Skinner, Hugh; Williams, Sara (2004). 840: 839: 709:Siberian Pea Tree, Siberian peashrub" 649: 615: 578: 564:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov) 1165:3462be9e-ab6b-4527-8828-07ae2decdccd 584: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 1332:IUCN Red List least concern species 694: 516:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 13: 14: 1383: 804: 452:and has been extensively used in 1240:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:483792-1 185: 23: 484:is used for nesting by several 433:are legumes which contain many 34:needs additional citations for 760: 726: 667: 544: 498: 402: 1: 491: 7: 10: 1388: 733:Facciola, Stephen (1990). 661:February 14, 2015, at the 523:: e.T147642122A147642124. 429:bloom in May or June. The 16:Species of flowering plant 848: 319: 312: 182:Scientific classification 180: 158: 149: 141: 132: 125: 821:Purdue New Crops Profile 816:Jepson Manual Treatment 440: 383:. It was taken to the 58:"Caragana arborescens" 1372:Edible nuts and seeds 770:Edible Forest Gardens 880:Caragana arborescens 850:Caragana arborescens 707:Caragana arborescens 629:Caragana arborescens 558:Caragana arborescens 509:Caragana arborescens 446:Caragana arborescens 340:Caragana arborescens 323:Caragana arborescens 144:Caragana arborescens 127:Caragana arborescens 43:improve this article 1347:Flora of Kazakhstan 713:PFAF Plant Database 448:can be grown as an 399:and snow drifting. 305:C. arborescens 152:Conservation status 375:) and neighboring 355:, is a species of 1352:Flora of Mongolia 1319: 1318: 1186:Open Tree of Life 842:Taxon identifiers 826:Siberian pea-tree 780:978-1-890132-60-6 746:978-0-9628087-0-8 687:978-1-894004-95-4 349:Siberian pea-tree 345:Siberian peashrub 336: 335: 175: 142:Shelter break of 119: 118: 111: 93: 1379: 1362:Flora of Siberia 1312: 1311: 1299: 1298: 1289: 1288: 1279: 1278: 1269: 1268: 1256: 1255: 1243: 1242: 1230: 1229: 1217: 1216: 1204: 1203: 1194: 1193: 1181: 1180: 1168: 1167: 1158: 1157: 1145: 1144: 1142:NBNSYS0200003416 1132: 1131: 1119: 1118: 1106: 1105: 1096: 1095: 1083: 1082: 1070: 1069: 1057: 1056: 1044: 1043: 1034: 1033: 1021: 1020: 1008: 1007: 995: 994: 982: 981: 969: 968: 956: 955: 943: 942: 930: 929: 917: 916: 904: 903: 894: 893: 884: 883: 882: 869: 868: 867: 837: 836: 798: 792: 791: 789: 787: 764: 758: 757: 755: 753: 730: 724: 723: 721: 719: 701: 692: 691: 671: 665: 653: 647: 646: 644: 642: 622: 613: 612: 610: 609: 603: 597:. Archived from 592: 582: 576: 575: 573: 571: 548: 542: 541: 539: 537: 532: 502: 450:ornamental plant 389:invasive species 325: 190: 189: 169: 164: 163: 137: 123: 122: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1387: 1386: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1378: 1377: 1376: 1357:Flora of Russia 1322: 1321: 1320: 1315: 1307: 1302: 1294: 1292: 1284: 1282: 1274: 1272: 1264: 1259: 1251: 1246: 1238: 1233: 1225: 1220: 1212: 1207: 1199: 1197: 1189: 1184: 1176: 1173:Observation.org 1171: 1163: 1161: 1153: 1148: 1140: 1135: 1127: 1122: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1100:MichiganFlora: 1099: 1091: 1086: 1078: 1073: 1065: 1060: 1052: 1047: 1039: 1037: 1029: 1024: 1016: 1011: 1003: 998: 990: 985: 977: 972: 964: 959: 951: 946: 938: 933: 925: 920: 912: 907: 899: 897: 889: 887: 878: 877: 872: 863: 862: 857: 844: 807: 802: 801: 795: 785: 783: 781: 765: 761: 751: 749: 747: 731: 727: 717: 715: 703: 702: 695: 688: 672: 668: 663:Wayback Machine 654: 650: 640: 638: 623: 616: 607: 605: 601: 590: 583: 579: 569: 567: 549: 545: 535: 533: 503: 499: 494: 468:by dry weight. 458:erosion control 443: 405: 332: 327: 321: 308: 184: 176: 165: 161: 154: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1385: 1375: 1374: 1369: 1367:Edible legumes 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1342:Flora of China 1339: 1334: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1313: 1309:wfo-0000213639 1300: 1290: 1280: 1270: 1257: 1244: 1231: 1218: 1205: 1195: 1182: 1169: 1159: 1146: 1133: 1120: 1107: 1097: 1084: 1071: 1058: 1045: 1035: 1022: 1009: 996: 983: 970: 957: 944: 931: 918: 905: 895: 885: 870: 854: 852: 846: 845: 834: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 806: 805:External links 803: 800: 799: 793: 779: 759: 745: 725: 693: 686: 666: 648: 635:Flora of China 614: 587:BSBI List 2007 577: 543: 496: 495: 493: 490: 482:C. arborescens 476:fixes nitrogen 473:C. arborescens 442: 439: 404: 401: 334: 333: 328: 317: 316: 310: 309: 302: 300: 296: 295: 288: 284: 283: 278: 274: 273: 268: 264: 263: 258: 254: 253: 248: 241: 240: 235: 228: 227: 222: 215: 214: 209: 202: 201: 196: 192: 191: 178: 177: 159: 156: 155: 150: 147: 146: 139: 138: 130: 129: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1384: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1310: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1291: 1287: 1281: 1277: 1271: 1267: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1196: 1192: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1160: 1156: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1001: 997: 993: 988: 984: 980: 975: 971: 967: 962: 958: 954: 949: 945: 941: 936: 932: 928: 923: 919: 915: 910: 906: 902: 896: 892: 886: 881: 875: 871: 866: 860: 856: 855: 853: 851: 847: 843: 838: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 808: 797: 782: 776: 772: 771: 763: 748: 742: 738: 737: 729: 714: 710: 708: 700: 698: 689: 683: 679: 678: 670: 664: 660: 657: 652: 636: 632: 630: 621: 619: 604:on 2015-06-26 600: 596: 589: 588: 581: 565: 561: 559: 553: 547: 531: 526: 522: 518: 517: 512: 510: 501: 497: 489: 487: 483: 479: 477: 474: 469: 467: 461: 459: 455: 451: 447: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 419: 417: 413: 410: 400: 398: 394: 390: 386: 385:United States 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 363:and parts of 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 341: 331: 326: 324: 318: 315: 314:Binomial name 311: 307: 306: 301: 298: 297: 294: 293: 289: 286: 285: 282: 279: 276: 275: 272: 269: 266: 265: 262: 259: 256: 255: 252: 249: 246: 243: 242: 239: 236: 233: 230: 229: 226: 223: 220: 217: 216: 213: 212:Tracheophytes 210: 207: 204: 203: 200: 197: 194: 193: 188: 183: 179: 173: 168: 167:Least Concern 157: 153: 148: 145: 140: 136: 131: 128: 124: 121: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 849: 796: 784:. 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"Caragana arborescens"
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Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Rosids
Fabales
Fabaceae
Faboideae
Caragana
Binomial name
Lam.
legume
Siberia

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