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767:, to the west; these are increasingly dominated by flimsy urban slums. The streets are generally narrow and arranged in grids. As a legacy of the United States' occupation of Haiti from 1915 to 1934, Cap‑Haïtien's north–south streets were renamed as single letters (beginning with Rue A, a major avenue) and going to "Q", and its east–west streets with numbers from 1 to 26; the system is not followed outside the central city, where French names predominate. The historic city has numerous markets, churches, and low-rise apartment buildings (of three–four storeys), constructed primarily before and during the U.S. occupation. Much of the infrastructure is in need of repair. Many such buildings have balconies on the upper floors, which overlook the narrow streets below. With people eating outside on the balconies, there is an intimate communal atmosphere during dinner hours.
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1041:. The French withdrew their remaining 7,000 troops (many had died from yellow fever and other diseases), and in 1804, Dessalines' revolutionary government declared the independence of Haiti. The revolution had been underway, with some pauses, since the 1790s. In this last battle for independence, rebel leader Capois La Mort survived all the French bullets that nearly killed him. His horse was killed under him, and his hat fell off, but he kept advancing on the French, yelling, "En avant!" (Go forward!) to his men. He has become renowned as a hero of the revolution. The 18 of November has been widely celebrated since then as a Day of Army and Victory in Haiti.
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921:(RCI) cruise ships. Major RCI cruise ships dock weekly at Labadie. It is a private resort leased by RCI, which has generated the largest proportion of tourist revenue to Haiti since 1986. It employs 300 locals, allows another 200 to sell their wares on the premises, and pays the Haitian government US$ 6 per tourist.
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in the French
Revolution. Slaves burned the plantations and cane fields, and massacred French colonists across the northern plains. They also attacked Cap-Français and some of the free people of color. Eventually the revolution gained the independence of Haiti from France and freedom for the slaves.
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Cap-Haïtien's long history of independent thought was formed in part by its relative distance from Port-au-Prince, the barrier of mountains between it and the southern part of the country, and a history of large
African populations. These contributed to making it a legendary incubator of independent
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had been terrorizing slaveholders on the northern plains by poisoning their food and water. Makandal is the legendary (and perhaps historical) figure associated with the growing resistance movement. By the 1750s, he had organized the maroons, as well as many people enslaved on plantations, into a
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A union of four
Catholic Church private schools have been present for two decades in Cap‑Haïtien. They have higher-level grades, equivalent to the lycées that feed the Écoles Normale Supérieure in France. They have high standards of academic excellence, selectivity in
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held the first mass antislavery meeting secretly on August 14, 1791. At this meeting, a Vodou ceremony was performed, and all those present swore to die rather than to endure the continuation of slavery on the island. Following the ritual led by
Boukman and a
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on the northern plains and imported tens of thousands of
African slaves to work them. Cap‑Français became an important port city of the French colonial period and the colony's main commercial centre. It served as the capital of the French colony of
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Cormier Plage is another beach on the way to
Labadie, and there are also water taxis from Labadie to other beaches, like Paradis beach. In addition, Belli Beach is a small sandy cove with boats and hotels. Labadie village can be visited from here.
1212:, the insurrection started on the night of August 22–23, 1791. Boukman was killed in an ambush soon after the revolution began. Jean-François was the next leader to follow Dutty Boukman in the uprising of the slaves, the Haitian equivalent of the
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significantly reduced passenger demand. American
Airlines was the last major US flight operator to provide service to CAP and thereby Northern Haiti—in July, 2020, Cap-Haïtien became only accessible by air travel through limited flights from
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Cap-Haïtien is known as the nation's largest center of historic monuments and as such, it is a tourist destination. The bay, beaches and monuments have made it a resort and vacation destination for Haiti's upper classes, comparable to
1665:, and generally their students come from the social and economic elite. Also, the lyceé Philippe Guerrier that was built in 1844 by the Haitian President, Philippe Guerrier, has been a fountain of knowledge for more than a century.
733:. In 1975, researchers found near Cap‑Haïtien another of the first Spanish towns of Hispaniola: Puerto Real was founded in 1503. It was abandoned in 1578, and its ruins were not discovered until late in the twentieth century.
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Morne Rouge is eight kilometres (5 mi) to the south of Cap. It is the site of the sugar plantation known as "Habitation Le
Normand de Mezy", known for several slaves who led the rebellion against the French.
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1554:. Cap-Haïtien has one of the best grid systems in Haiti with its north–south streets were renamed as single letters (beginning with Rue A, a major avenue), and its east–west streets with numbers. The
606:, because of its wealth and sophistication, expressed through its architecture and artistic life. It was an important city during the colonial period, serving as the capital of the French Colony of
1429:, which had previously canceled their service due to political unrest and low demand in 2019, announced in October, 2020 that they would resume limited service to CAP in December of the same year.
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Since 2021, there have been significant electrical outages in Cap Haïtien, due in large part to a lack of fuel. Those who can afford it have invested in solar energy. A power plant built in
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The resort is connected to Cap‑Haïtien by a mountainous, recently paved road. RCI has built a pier at
Labadie, completed in late 2009, capable of servicing the luxury-class large ships.
1092:, a leader during the Haitian slave rebellion and self-declared King of Northern Haiti, after the country gained its independence from France in 1804. Together with the remains of his
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for the area that is today known as "Cap‑Haïtien". Due to the introduction of new infectious diseases, as well as poor treatment, the indigenous peoples population rapidly declined.
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645:, a massive stone fortress bristling with cannons, atop a nearby mountain is eight kilometres (5 mi) away. On clear days, its silhouette is visible from Cap‑Haïtien.
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troops since the 2010 earthquake, and several hundred UN personnel have been assigned to the city as part of the ongoing United
Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (
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destroyed most of the city and other towns in the north of Haiti and the neighboring Dominican Republic. Among the buildings destroyed or significantly damaged was the
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on the west coast of the island. After the slave revolution, this was the first capital of the Kingdom of Haiti under King Henri I, when the nation was split apart.
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as they were under attack by the mostly African slaves. As a result, the two cities share many similarities in styles of architecture. Especially notable are the
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The destruction in 2020 of Shada 2 (a slum with 1,500 homes in the southern part of the city) was credited with disrupting gang activity in the former capital.
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As the city's infrastructure suffered little damage, numerous businessmen and many residents have moved here from Port-au-Prince. The airport is patrolled by
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637:, who ascended to power in 1807, three years after Haiti had gained independence from France. He renamed Cap‑Français as Cap‑Henri. Milot is the site of his
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862:. Cap‑Haïtien has also attracted more international tourists at times, as it has been isolated from the political instability in the south of the island.
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movements since slavery times. For instance, from February 5–29, 2004, the city was taken over by militants who opposed the rule of the Haïtian president
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Cap Haitien is home to the Cap-Haitien Faculty of Law, Economics and, Management; the Public University of the North in Cap Haitien (UPNCH). The new
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633:, which lies 19 kilometres (12 mi) to the southwest along a gravel road. Milot was Haiti's first capital under the self-proclaimed King
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The French occupied roughly a third of the island of Hispaniola from the Spanish in the early eighteenth century. They established large
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was demolished and the pier enlarged and completely re-paved with concrete, which now allows larger cruise ships to dock, rather than
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located approximately 27 kilometres (17 mi) south of the city of Cap‑Haïtien and eight kilometres (5 mi) beyond the town of
3025:"Radio Passion Haiti :: Sport Haiti, Actualités Haiti, Économie Haiti, Santé Haiti, Météo Haiti, Politique Haiti, Culture Haiti"
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917:(or Labadee) beach resort compound is located ten kilometres (6 mi) to the city's northwest. It serves as a brief stopover for
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operated international flights to CAP for a number of years, but canceled their last connection in July, 2020, after the
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The central area of the city is between the Bay of Cap‑Haïtien to the east and nearby mountainsides, as well as the
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Description topographique, physique, civile, politique et historique de la partie française de l'Ile Saint Domingue
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Attractions include a Haitian market, numerous beaches, watersports, a water-oriented playground, and a
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1096:, damaged in the 1842 earthquake, Citadelle Henry has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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2592:"Spirit Airlines to Restore Flights to Cap-Haitien, Re-Activate Region's Only Nonstop Service to U.S."
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It has a wealth of French colonial architecture, which has been well preserved. During and after the
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In the wake of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, which destroyed port facilities in Port-au-Prince, the
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secret army. Makandal was murdered (or disappeared) in 1758, but the resistance movement grew.
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due to gang violence in March 2024. Significant migration from the capital occurred during the
671:, are assigned to the city during the 2010-2017 United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (
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2271:"Haiti's former capital seeks to revive its hey-day as gang violence consumes Port-au-Prince"
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rites were performed under a tree at the beginning of the slave revolution. For decades,
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Blue Coat or Powdered Wig: Free People of Color in Pre‑revolutionary Saint Domingue
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Atlantic Port Cities: Economy, Culture, and Society in the Atlantic World, 1650–1850
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connects Cap-Haïtien with the Haitian capital city Port-au-Prince via the cities of
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Konbit Sante's page on Cap-Haitien. Konbit Sante is a non-denominational mixed NGO.
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from the city's formal foundation in 1711 until 1770 when the capital was moved to
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Lyceé Philippe Guerrier built by the Haitian President, Philippe Guerrier in 1844.
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from the city's formal founding in 1711 until 1770, when the capital was moved to
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Facing racial revolution : eyewitness accounts of the Haitian Insurrection
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2573:"American Airlines reduces service to Haiti, cancels Miami-Cap-Haïtien route"
2524:"Officials Strain to Distribute Aid to Haiti as Violence Rises - NYTimes.com"
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tree. Adjoining it is a colonial well, which is credited with mystic powers.
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2290:"Démolition de Shada 2 au Cap-Haïtien, bastion du gang « Ajivit »"
1080:. It is the largest fortress in the Americas, and was listed by UNESCO as a
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financed $ 24 million of works to renovate the port beginning in May 2024.
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overturned and later exploded in the Samari neighborhood of Cap-Haïtien.
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1187:), three kilometres (2 mi) south of road RN 1, is the place where
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1841:(born 1967), track and field runner, Olympic medalist, lives in Canada
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that runs along the Atlantic Ocean in the northern part of the city.
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American Marines in 1915 defending the entrance gate in Cap-Haïten
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Music in Latin America and the Caribbean: An Encyclopedic History
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Collège Notre-Dame du Perpetuel Secours des Pères de Sainte-Croix
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to provide electricity to the Industrial Park reaches as far as
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2339:"A portrait of Haitians trying to survive without a government"
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2361:"La ville du Cap-Haitien plongée dans le noir depuis six mois"
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founded his first community in the New World, the short-lived
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The island was occupied for thousands of years by cultures of
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2637:"Vers la réhabilitation du port international du Cap-Haïtien"
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614:. After the Haitian Revolution, it became the capital of the
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On 14 December 2021, over 75 people were killed when a fuel
663:. Several hundred UN personnel, including nearby units from
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1558:(also called the Boulevard Carenage) is Cap‑Haïtien's main
408:
https://visithaiti.com/destinations/cap-haitien-city-guide/
2775:
1808:(1938–2018), Haitian-born Canadian politician and activist
1261:. Its magnitude is estimated as 8.1 on the Richter scale.
2456:"Tremblements de terre en Haïti, mythe ou réalité ?"
2758:
2310:
Notes on Haiti: Made During a Residence in that Republic
2008:
Radio Intermix, 93.1 FM: La Reference Radio en Haïti # 1
1063:
1678:École Saint Joseph de Cluny des Sœurs Anne-Marie Javoue
1359:). They are working on recovery throughout the island.
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656:
2233:
Clammer, Paul; Grosberg, Michael; Porup, Jens (2008).
1747:, urban (part of the commune of Cap-Haïtien) and rural
1741:, urban (part of the commune of Cap-Haïtien) and rural
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also connects Cap-Haïtien with Port-au-Prince via the
702:
The well-preserved Cathedral Notre-Dame of Cap‑Haïtien
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The site of Dutty Boukman's ceremony is marked by a
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1877:(City Hall), site of the City Council, Cap-Haïtien.
1405:, Haiti's second busiest airport. It was a hub for
1048:
View of the Citadelle Laferrière, in northern Haiti
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2522:Thompson, Ginger; Cave, Damien (16 January 2010).
2358:
2234:
4556:1711 establishments in the French colonial empire
3053:Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 2007.
2074:Institut Haïtien de Statistique et d'Informatique
1672:Collège Regina Assumpta des Sœurs de Sainte-Croix
629:Cap-Haïtien is near the historic Haitian town of
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3009:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2991:. Archived from the original on January 25, 2014
2952:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2934:. Archived from the original on January 16, 2014
2914:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2896:. Archived from the original on January 16, 2014
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1582:Cap Haitien is served by the teaching hospital:
1033:. On November 18, 1803, the Haitian army led by
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2417:
2241:. Country Guide Series. Lonely Planet. p.
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2262:
1786:(born 1939), a Haitian painter of crowd scenes
1238:
562:of about 274,000 people on the north coast of
4566:Populated places in Nord (Haitian department)
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2719:
2349:
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1832:(born 1985), footballer, played 41 games for
1345:was used to deliver relief supplies by ship.
491:
2521:
2152:Knight, Franklin W.; Liss, Peggy K. (1991).
2147:
2145:
1820:(1883–1955), military historian and diplomat
1675:École des Frères de l'instruction Chrétienne
900:
869:, many craftsmen from Cap‑Haïtien, who were
551:
535:
534:in English and often locally referred to as
3044:. New York : Metropolitan Books, 2012.
2874:"Welcome radionirvanafm.com - BlueHost.com"
2259:
2185:. University of Georgia Press. p. 23.
1628:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1491:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1303:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1138:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1037:defeated a French colonial army led by the
993:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
659:troops from the "O'Higgins Base" after the
3125:
3111:
2730:"Radio 4VEH - La Voix Évangélique d'Haïti"
2490:. Archived from the original on 2011-12-21
2212:. University of Texas Press. p. 254.
2151:
1978:Radio Gamma, 99.7 (based in Fort-Liberté)
1814:(1820–1875), Haitian educator and educator
1423:Toussaint Louverture International Airport
677:Toussaint Louverture International Airport
498:
484:
2479:J. M. Jan, bishop of Cap-Haïtien (1972),
2306:
2142:
2105:"Portland's Sister Cities - Portland, ME"
1753:, urban (commune of Petit Anse) and rural
1648:Learn how and when to remove this message
1511:Learn how and when to remove this message
1323:Learn how and when to remove this message
1257:. Ten thousand people were killed in the
1158:Learn how and when to remove this message
1013:Learn how and when to remove this message
811:The French army led by Le Clerc lands in
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
3058:Haitian history : new perspectives.
2470:Moreau de Saint-Méry, Médéric Louis Élie
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2287:
2158:. Univ. of Tennessee Press. p. 91.
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27:Commune in the department of Nord, Haiti
3042:Haiti : the aftershocks of history
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2542:"Haiti renames airport for Hugo Chavez"
2488:"Cap-Haitian Earthquake of May 7, 1842"
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1403:Cap-Haïtien International Airport (CAP)
14:
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1199:At Bois Caïman, a maroon leader named
1029:, the last and defining battle of the
892:30 minutes from downtown Cap Haïtien.
641:, wrecked by the 1842 earthquake. The
3731:Grande-Rivière-du-Nord Arrondissement
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2989:"Radio Oxygene Cap-Haitien - ACCEUIL"
2634:
1064:Citadelle Henry and Sans-Souci Palace
530:; "Haitian Cape"), typically spelled
517:
3094:- Article from Haitian history wiki.
2776:Radio Gamma fm, 99.7 MHz - Bienvenue
2571:Charles, Jacqueline (July 1, 2020).
2268:
2205:
2178:
2128:. Bradt Travel Guides. p. 177.
1725:
1626:adding citations to reliable sources
1593:
1489:adding citations to reliable sources
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1301:adding citations to reliable sources
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1136:adding citations to reliable sources
1103:
991:adding citations to reliable sources
958:
602:, it was historically nicknamed the
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
2590:Inc, Spirit Airlines (2020-10-01).
2589:
2454:Prepetit, Claude (9 October 2008),
2323:Florida Museum of Natural History,
938:Water taxis parked at Labadie beach
853:French colonial architecture in Cap
322:53.5 km (20.7 sq mi)
197:
24:
4047:Saint-Louis-du-Nord Arrondissement
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1710:home of three major league teams:
1362:After the earthquake, the port of
25:
4582:
4106:Croix-des-Bouquets Arrondissement
3981:Môle-Saint-Nicolas Arrondissement
3064:
2635:Sénat, Jean Daniel (2024-04-12).
2359:Jameson Francisque (2022-06-09).
1936:
1931:Télévision Nationale d'Haiti Ch 4
1439:Port international du Cap-Haïtien
1391:
1380:Cap-Haïtien fuel tanker explosion
1374:Cap-Haïtien fuel tanker explosion
1343:Port international du Cap-Haïtien
881:lining the city's older streets.
650:Cap-Haïtien International Airport
4524:
3310:
3133:
3070:
3060:New York : Routledge, 2012.
2966:
1882:
1867:
1852:
1598:
1574:and local taxis or motorcycles.
1461:
1409:prior to its cessation in 2013.
1273:
1108:
963:
832:
820:
804:
788:
772:
196:
189:
161:
34:
3017:
2979:
2960:
2922:
2884:
2866:
2848:
2830:
2805:
2787:
2769:
2751:
2701:
2683:
2665:
2647:
2628:
2583:
2564:
2534:
2515:
2447:
2426:
2392:
2371:
2330:
2317:
2300:
2288:Maxineau, Gérard (2020-06-17).
2281:
1946:, an internet radio station in
1826:(1892–1986), artist and painter
1712:Football Inter Club Association
1692:Université Roi Henry Christophe
1685:
1584:Hôpital Universitaire Justinien
618:under King Henri I until 1820.
45:needs additional citations for
3455:Anse d'Hainault Arrondissement
3330:Cerca-la-Source Arrondissement
3191:Petite Rivière de l'Artibonite
2237:Dominican Republic & Haiti
2226:
2199:
2172:
2115:
2097:
2079:
2067:
2041:Radio Multivers FM Cap haitien
2032:Radio Passion, 101.7 FM Haïti
1730:The commune consists of three
1224:
1099:
1084:in 1982 along with the nearby
946:A view of the beach at Paradis
13:
1:
4195:Port-au-Prince Arrondissement
3034:
2435:, UNESCO World Heritage Sites
2337:peralta, Eyder (2024-04-18).
2023:Radio Voix de l'ile, 94.5 FM
1990:Radio Sans-Souci FM, 106.9 FM
1894:
1401:Cap-Haïtien is served by the
1025:Vertières is the site of the
919:Royal Caribbean International
740:A street scene in Cap‑Haïtien
4571:Port cities in the Caribbean
4434:Chardonnières Arrondissement
3800:Saint-Raphaël Arrondissement
3078:travel guide from Wikivoyage
3056:Alyssa Goldstein Sepinwall.
2002:Voix de l'Ave Maria, 98.5 FM
1589:
1233:
954:
873:, fled to French-controlled
839:Marine's base at Cap-Haïtien
351:5,129/km (13,280/sq mi)
7:
4014:Port-de-Paix Arrondissement
3907:Trou-du-Nord Arrondissement
3851:Fort-Liberté Arrondissement
3652:Acul du Nord Arrondissement
2313:. Vol. 1. p. 152.
2307:Mackenzie, Charles (1830).
2122:Clammer, Paul, ed. (2012).
2091:September 21, 2008, at the
2086:Sister Cities International
2049:
1396:
1245:1842 Cap-Haïtien earthquake
1239:1842 Cap-Haïtien earthquake
1088:. The Citadel was built by
10:
4587:
3879:Ouanaminthe Arrondissement
3703:Cap-Haïtien Arrondissement
3583:Anse-à-Veau Arrondissement
3308:
2695:February 17, 2015, at the
2483:, Éditions Henri Deschamps
2269:Coto, Dnica (2024-04-20).
1960:Radio 4VEH (4VEF), 840 AM
1845:
1432:
1377:
1334:
1242:
1169:
895:
844:
714:. They adopted the native
693:
4520:
4490:Port-Salut Arrondissement
4488:
4460:
4432:
4389:
4361:
4352:
4315:
4284:Belle-Anse Arrondissement
4282:
4259:
4250:
4193:
4165:
4142:
4104:
4081:
4072:
4045:
4012:
3979:
3970:
3938:
3905:
3877:
3849:
3840:
3798:
3775:
3752:
3729:
3701:
3678:
3650:
3641:
3614:
3581:
3572:
3552:
3514:
3481:
3453:
3444:
3414:Mirebalais Arrondissement
3412:
3386:Lascahobas Arrondissement
3384:
3351:
3328:
3319:
3280:Saint-Marc Arrondissement
3278:
3270:Saint-Michel-de-l'Atalaye
3255:
3229:Gros-Morne Arrondissement
3227:
3199:
3168:Dessalines Arrondissement
3166:
3157:
2781:December 4, 2008, at the
2507:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2179:King, Stewart R. (2001).
1889:A cruise ship at Labadie.
1577:
1570:Cap-Haïtien is served by
909:Labadie beach and village
901:Labadie and other beaches
426:Old San Juan, Puerto Rico
403:
382:
365:
355:
347:
339:
334:
326:
318:
313:
302:
297:
289:
277:
265:
253:
218:
184:
178:The Paris of the Antilles
172:
160:
151:
137:
4391:Les Cayes Arrondissement
4144:La Gonâve Arrondissement
3940:Vallières Arrondissement
3777:Plaisance Arrondissement
3629:Petite-Rivière-de-Nippes
3616:Miragoâne Arrondissement
3257:Marmelade Arrondissement
2860:www.radioteleparadis.com
2659:www.radioteleparadis.com
2481:Documentation religieuse
2061:
2029:Radio Oxygene, 103.3 FM
2026:Radio Digital, 101.3 FM
1996:Radio Vénus FM, 104.3 FM
1972:Radio Citadelle, 91.1 FM
1957:Radyo Atlantik, 92.5 FM
1776:(1856 – 1913), the 20th
1701:
1556:Boulevard du Cap-Haitian
1452:
1214:storming of the Bastille
4083:Arcahaie Arrondissement
3201:Gonaïves Arrondissement
3084:- Columbia encyclopedia
2595:GlobeNewswire News Room
2038:La Radio de l'éducation
2014:Radio Nirvana, 97.3 FM
1035:Jean-Jacques Dessalines
4462:Côteaux Arrondissement
4167:Léogâne Arrondissement
3744:Grande-Rivière-du-Nord
3516:Jérémie Arrondissement
3088:The Louverture Project
2973:radioteledigital.fr.ht
2894:"Radio Maxima 98.1 Fm"
2878:www.radionirvanafm.com
2795:"Radio Lumiere - Home"
2056:Battle of Cap-Français
2035:Radio City Inter Haïti
2020:Radio Maxima, 98.1.FM
1818:Alfred Auguste Nemours
1441:is Cap-Haïtien's main
1184:
1060:
1049:
947:
939:
910:
854:
741:
703:
624:Jean-Bertrand Aristide
595:
587:
579:
552:
544:
536:
527:
437:New Orleans, Louisiana
167:Skyline of Cap-Haïtien
143:
132:Commune in Nord, Haiti
4317:Jacmel Arrondissement
4261:Bainet Arrondissement
3680:Borgne Arrondissement
3483:Corail Arrondissement
3353:Hinche Arrondissement
2856:"Radio Tele Pardadis"
2713:www.atlantikhaiti.com
2655:"Radio Tele Pardadis"
2206:Kuss, Malena (2007).
2005:Voix du Nord, 90.3 FM
1999:Sans Souci FM, 106.9
1993:Radio VASCO, 93.7 FM
1928:Télé Apocalypse Ch 24
1802:musician and composer
1792:, Haitian-born model.
1566:Public transportation
1370:passengers to shore.
1337:2010 Haiti earthquake
1265:2010 Haiti earthquake
1170:Further information:
1055:
1047:
945:
937:
908:
852:
739:
701:
604:Paris of the Antilles
598:) during the rule of
384: • Summer (
238:19.76000°N 72.20000°W
175:Le Paris des Antilles
4363:Aquin Arrondissement
3754:Limbé Arrondissement
3606:Petit-Trou-de-Nippes
2799:www.radiolumiere.org
1987:Radio Méga, 103.7 FM
1966:Radio 7 FM, 92.7 FM
1963:Radio 4VEH, 94.7 FM
1950:, broadcasting from
1706:Cap Haitien has the
1622:improve this section
1485:improve this section
1297:improve this section
1132:improve this section
1070:Citadelle Laferrière
1056:Inside the ruins of
987:improve this section
871:free people of color
725:On the nearby coast
643:Citadelle Laferrière
519:[kapa.isjɛ̃]
348: • Density
330:0 m (0 ft)
54:improve this article
4060:Saint-Louis-du-Nord
2709:"AtLanTikHaiti.com"
2677:radioteleafrica.com
2404:The Washington Post
2044:Toujours plus hauts
1944:Bon Déjeuner! Radio
1082:World Heritage Site
1039:Comte de Rochambeau
1027:Battle of Vertières
574:. Previously named
566:and capital of the
243:19.76000; -72.20000
234: /
4381:Saint-Louis-du-Sud
4119:Croix-des-Bouquets
4004:Môle-Saint-Nicolas
3047:Popkin, Jeremy D.
2967:Noel, Jackendy R.
2932:"Lavpoix de l'ile"
2842:2008-06-19 at the
2620:has generic name (
2610:cite press release
2528:The New York Times
1904:Télé Paradis Ch 16
1830:Leonel Saint-Preux
1812:Lewis Page Mercier
1778:President of Haiti
1768:President of Haiti
1764:Pierre Nord Alexis
1546:and the cities of
1249:On 7 May 1842, an
1061:
1050:
1031:Haitian Revolution
948:
940:
911:
879:gingerbread houses
867:Haitian Revolution
855:
742:
708:indigenous peoples
704:
340: • Total
319: • Total
4561:Communes of Haiti
4538:
4537:
4516:
4515:
4508:Saint-Jean-du-Sud
4348:
4347:
4246:
4245:
4157:Pointe-à-Raquette
4068:
4067:
3966:
3965:
3836:
3835:
3637:
3636:
3568:
3567:
3440:
3439:
3306:
3305:
2759:"Tele7 - Portada"
2734:www.radio4veh.org
2465:, vol. 33082
2433:"Citadelle Henry"
2252:978-1-74104-292-4
2135:978-1-84162-415-0
2109:portlandmaine.gov
1969:Radio Cap-Haïtien
1919:Télé Africa Ch 12
1916:Télé Capoise Ch 8
1861:Sans-Souci Palace
1784:Étienne Chavannes
1732:communal sections
1726:Communal sections
1708:Parc Saint-Victor
1658:
1657:
1650:
1540:Route Nationale#3
1525:Route Nationale#1
1521:
1520:
1513:
1415:COVID-19 pandemic
1411:American Airlines
1333:
1332:
1325:
1255:Sans-Souci Palace
1168:
1167:
1160:
1094:Sans-Souci Palace
1086:Sans-Souci Palace
1058:Sans Souci Palace
1023:
1022:
1015:
639:Sans-Souci Palace
594:(Haitian Creole:
578:(Haitian Creole:
508:
507:
413:
412:
210:Location in Haiti
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
4578:
4531:Haiti portal
4529:
4528:
4527:
4359:
4358:
4257:
4256:
4079:
4078:
3977:
3976:
3847:
3846:
3648:
3647:
3579:
3578:
3451:
3450:
3326:
3325:
3314:
3164:
3163:
3137:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3104:
3103:
3074:
3040:Dubois, Laurent
3029:
3028:
3021:
3015:
3014:
3008:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2983:
2977:
2976:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2951:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2926:
2920:
2919:
2913:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2888:
2882:
2881:
2870:
2864:
2863:
2852:
2846:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2815:. Archived from
2809:
2803:
2802:
2791:
2785:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2755:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2736:. Archived from
2726:
2717:
2716:
2705:
2699:
2687:
2681:
2680:
2669:
2663:
2662:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2632:
2626:
2625:
2619:
2615:
2613:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2587:
2581:
2580:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2548:. Archived from
2538:
2532:
2531:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2506:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2484:
2476:
2466:
2460:
2451:
2445:
2442:
2436:
2430:
2424:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2411:
2396:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2386:
2375:
2369:
2368:
2356:
2347:
2346:
2334:
2328:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2266:
2257:
2256:
2240:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2149:
2140:
2139:
2119:
2113:
2112:
2101:
2095:
2083:
2077:
2071:
2017:Radio Hispaniola
1925:Télé Union Ch 22
1886:
1871:
1856:
1774:Tancrède Auguste
1653:
1646:
1642:
1639:
1633:
1602:
1594:
1516:
1509:
1505:
1502:
1496:
1465:
1457:
1420:Port-au-Prince's
1328:
1321:
1317:
1314:
1308:
1277:
1269:
1163:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1143:
1112:
1104:
1090:Henry Christophe
1018:
1011:
1007:
1004:
998:
967:
959:
836:
824:
808:
792:
776:
635:Henri Christophe
616:Kingdom of Haiti
586:Haitian Creole:
557:
549:
541:
521:
516:
500:
493:
486:
415:
414:
389:
249:
248:
246:
245:
244:
239:
235:
232:
231:
230:
227:
200:
199:
193:
173:Nicknames:
165:
146:
135:
134:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
4586:
4585:
4581:
4580:
4579:
4577:
4576:
4575:
4541:
4540:
4539:
4534:
4525:
4523:
4512:
4484:
4480:Roche-à-Bateaux
4456:
4428:
4385:
4344:
4311:
4278:
4242:
4189:
4161:
4138:
4124:Fonds-Verrettes
4100:
4064:
4041:
4008:
3962:
3934:
3901:
3873:
3832:
3794:
3771:
3748:
3725:
3697:
3674:
3633:
3610:
3564:
3548:
3510:
3477:
3463:Anse-d'Hainault
3436:
3408:
3380:
3347:
3338:Cerca-la-Source
3315:
3302:
3274:
3251:
3223:
3195:
3153:
3143:arrondissements
3131:
3067:
3037:
3032:
3023:
3022:
3018:
3002:
3001:
2994:
2992:
2987:
2984:
2980:
2965:
2961:
2945:
2944:
2937:
2935:
2930:
2927:
2923:
2907:
2906:
2899:
2897:
2892:
2889:
2885:
2872:
2871:
2867:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2844:Wayback Machine
2835:
2831:
2822:
2820:
2811:
2810:
2806:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2783:Wayback Machine
2774:
2770:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2743:
2741:
2728:
2727:
2720:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2697:Wayback Machine
2688:
2684:
2671:
2670:
2666:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2633:
2629:
2617:
2616:
2607:
2606:
2600:
2598:
2597:(Press release)
2588:
2584:
2569:
2565:
2555:
2553:
2552:on 15 July 2015
2540:
2539:
2535:
2520:
2516:
2500:
2499:
2493:
2491:
2486:
2458:
2452:
2448:
2444:Cameron, p. 409
2443:
2439:
2431:
2427:
2423:Cameron, p. 406
2422:
2418:
2409:
2407:
2398:
2397:
2393:
2384:
2382:
2377:
2376:
2372:
2357:
2350:
2335:
2331:
2322:
2318:
2305:
2301:
2286:
2282:
2267:
2260:
2253:
2231:
2227:
2220:
2204:
2200:
2193:
2177:
2173:
2166:
2150:
2143:
2136:
2120:
2116:
2103:
2102:
2098:
2093:Wayback Machine
2084:
2080:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2052:
2047:
1975:Radio Étincelle
1939:
1934:
1901:Télé Vénus Ch 5
1897:
1890:
1887:
1878:
1872:
1863:
1857:
1848:
1766:(1820 – 1910),
1760:
1758:Notable natives
1728:
1704:
1688:
1654:
1643:
1637:
1634:
1619:
1603:
1592:
1580:
1568:
1544:Central Plateau
1517:
1506:
1500:
1497:
1482:
1466:
1455:
1435:
1427:Spirit Airlines
1399:
1394:
1382:
1376:
1339:
1329:
1318:
1312:
1309:
1294:
1278:
1267:
1247:
1241:
1236:
1227:
1174:
1164:
1153:
1147:
1144:
1129:
1113:
1102:
1066:
1019:
1008:
1002:
999:
984:
968:
957:
903:
898:
847:
840:
837:
828:
825:
816:
809:
800:
793:
784:
777:
696:
661:2010 earthquake
514:
504:
439:, United States
433:, United States
431:Portland, Maine
383:
242:
240:
236:
233:
228:
225:
223:
221:
220:
214:
213:
212:
211:
208:
207:
206:
205:
201:
180:
176:
168:
156:
147:
140:
133:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4584:
4574:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4536:
4535:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4494:
4492:
4486:
4485:
4483:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4466:
4464:
4458:
4457:
4455:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4438:
4436:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4395:
4393:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4367:
4365:
4356:
4350:
4349:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4321:
4319:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4288:
4286:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4276:
4271:
4265:
4263:
4254:
4248:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4240:
4238:Port-au-Prince
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4199:
4197:
4191:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4171:
4169:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4154:
4148:
4146:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4110:
4108:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4098:
4093:
4087:
4085:
4076:
4070:
4069:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4062:
4057:
4051:
4049:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4018:
4016:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3985:
3983:
3974:
3968:
3967:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3944:
3942:
3936:
3935:
3933:
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3065:External links
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2011:Radio Paradis
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754:Saint-Domingue
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612:Port-au-Prince
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524:Haitian Creole
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3361:Cerca-Cavajal
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3186:Grande Saline
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3082:short article
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2837:Sans Souci FM
2833:
2819:on 2008-05-17
2818:
2814:
2813:"Radio Vasco"
2808:
2800:
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2790:
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2764:
2763:www.tele7.com
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2740:on 2008-05-15
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2547:
2546:The Big Story
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2381:. Expedia.com
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1982:Radio Lumière
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1790:Tyrone Edmond
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1739:Bande du Nord
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1607:This section
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1470:This section
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1407:Salsa d'Haiti
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1282:This section
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1201:Dutty Boukman
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1117:This section
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972:This section
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418:Sister cities
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71: –
70:
69:"Cap-Haïtien"
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
4522:
4325:Cayes-Jacmel
4302:Grand-Gosier
4274:Côtes-de-Fer
4223:Pétion-Ville
4037:Port-de-Paix
3930:Trou-du-Nord
3859:Fort-Liberté
3710:
3660:Acul-du-Nord
3422:Boucan-Carré
3049:
3019:
2993:. Retrieved
2981:
2972:
2962:
2936:. Retrieved
2924:
2898:. Retrieved
2886:
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2859:
2850:
2832:
2821:. Retrieved
2817:the original
2807:
2798:
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2771:
2762:
2753:
2742:. Retrieved
2738:the original
2733:
2712:
2703:
2685:
2676:
2667:
2658:
2649:
2643:(in French).
2640:
2630:
2599:. Retrieved
2594:
2585:
2577:Miami Herald
2576:
2566:
2554:. Retrieved
2550:the original
2545:
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2527:
2517:
2492:. Retrieved
2480:
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2419:
2408:. Retrieved
2406:. 2007-01-21
2403:
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1824:Philomé Obin
1806:Yolette Lévy
1780:, 1912–1913.
1770:, 1902–1908.
1729:
1705:
1689:
1686:Universities
1659:
1644:
1635:
1620:Please help
1608:
1581:
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1483:Please help
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985:Please help
973:
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860:Pétion-Ville
856:
813:Cap Français
797:Cap Français
781:Cap-Français
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584:Cap-François
583:
582:; initially
576:Cap‑Français
575:
553:
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537:
532:Cape Haitien
531:
510:
509:
177:
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107:
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83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
4551:Cap-Haïtien
4442:Les Anglais
4414:Île à Vache
4399:Camp-Perrin
4233:Cité Soleil
4185:Petit-Goâve
4175:Grand-Goâve
4022:Bassin-Bleu
3897:Ouanaminthe
3813:La Victoire
3711:Cap-Haïtien
3693:Port-Margot
3591:Anse-à-Veau
3343:Thomassique
3288:La Chapelle
3247:Terre-Neuve
3139:Departments
3092:Cap Haïtien
3076:Cap-Haïtien
2995:January 15,
2938:January 15,
2900:January 15,
2618:|last=
2325:Puerto Real
2275:Independent
1952:Cap-Haitien
1839:Bruny Surin
1745:Haut du Cap
1720:Real du Cap
1225:Morne Rouge
1185:Bwa Kayiman
1177:Bois Caïman
1172:Bois Caïman
1100:Bois Caïman
913:The walled
875:New Orleans
749:plantations
588:Kap-Franswa
528:Kap Ayisyen
511:Cap-Haïtien
309:Jean Renaud
284:Cap-Haïtien
241: /
204:Cap-Haïtien
144:Kap Ayisyen
139:Cap-Haïtien
18:Cap-Haitien
4545:Categories
4503:Port-Salut
4297:Belle-Anse
3999:Jean-Rabel
3972:Nord-Ouest
3534:Chambellan
3468:Dame-Marie
3446:Grand'Anse
3432:Saut-d'Eau
3427:Mirebalais
3399:Lascahobas
3293:Saint-Marc
3242:Gros-Morne
3237:Anse-Rouge
3181:Dessalines
3159:Artibonite
3035:References
2823:2008-06-10
2744:2008-06-10
2690:Index of /
2601:2020-11-19
2494:2011-09-28
2467:, quoting
2410:2007-08-02
2385:2007-08-02
2365:Ayibo Post
1984:, 98.1 FM
1922:HMTV Ch 20
1895:Television
1798:, Haitian
1751:Petit Anse
1734:, namely:
1716:AS Capoise
1663:admissions
1638:April 2024
1548:Mirebalais
1529:Saint-Marc
1501:April 2024
1386:tank truck
1313:April 2024
1259:earthquake
1251:earthquake
1148:April 2024
1003:April 2024
746:sugar cane
731:La Navidad
712:Hispaniola
648:The small
580:Kap-Fransè
568:department
335:Population
298:Government
267:Department
229:72°12′00″W
226:19°45′36″N
110:April 2024
80:newspapers
4404:Les Cayes
4376:Cavaellon
4335:La Vallée
4203:Carrefour
4134:Thomazeau
4114:Cornillon
4032:La Tortue
4027:Chansolme
3958:Vallières
3887:Capotille
3823:Ranquitte
3790:Plaisance
3762:Bas-Limbé
3624:Miragoâne
3601:Baradères
3473:Les Irois
3404:Savanette
3394:Belladère
3298:Verrettes
3265:Marmelade
2400:"Labadie"
2379:"Labadie"
1913:Chaîne 11
1609:does not
1590:Education
1560:boulevard
1472:does not
1368:tendering
1284:does not
1234:Disasters
1119:does not
974:does not
955:Vertières
592:Cap‑Henri
367:Time zone
361:Capois(e)
327:Elevation
4498:Arniquet
4218:Kenscoff
4213:Gressier
4129:Ganthier
4091:Arcahaie
3842:Nord-Est
3716:Limonade
3524:Abricots
3491:Beaumont
3376:Thomonde
3371:Maïssade
3219:Gonaïves
3214:L'Estère
3176:Desdunes
3147:communes
3005:cite web
2948:cite web
2910:cite web
2840:Archived
2779:Archived
2693:Archived
2503:cite web
2463:Le Matin
2089:Archived
2050:See also
1910:Chaîne 7
1907:Chaîne 6
1696:Limonade
1533:Gonaïves
1397:Airports
1357:MINUSTAH
1074:fortress
929:zip-line
890:Limonade
795:Fire of
765:Acul Bay
727:Columbus
673:MINUSTAH
596:Kap-Enri
4470:Côteaux
4452:Tiburon
4424:Torbeck
4419:Maniche
4409:Chantal
4340:Marigot
4307:Thiotte
4252:Sud-Est
4228:Tabarre
4180:Léogâne
4096:Cabaret
3915:Caracol
3869:Ferrier
3864:Perches
3596:L'Asile
3539:Jérémie
3506:Roseaux
1846:Gallery
1630:removed
1615:sources
1572:tap tap
1493:removed
1478:sources
1443:seaport
1433:Seaport
1364:Labadee
1350:Chilean
1305:removed
1290:sources
1193:maroons
1140:removed
1125:sources
995:removed
980:sources
915:Labadie
896:Tourism
886:Caracol
845:Economy
783:in 1728
720:Guárico
694:History
681:Tabarre
669:Uruguay
654:Chilean
600:Henri I
560:commune
558:, is a
515:French:
404:Website
397:Eastern
376:Eastern
357:Demonym
343:274,404
290:Founded
255:Country
154:Commune
94:scholar
4330:Jacmel
4269:Bainet
4208:Delmas
3948:Carice
3818:Pignon
3808:Dondon
3785:Pilate
3688:Borgne
3574:Nippes
3529:Bonbon
3501:Pestel
3496:Corail
3366:Hinche
3321:Centre
3209:Ennery
2673:"Home"
2556:6 June
2249:
2216:
2189:
2162:
2132:
2076:(IHSI)
1718:, and
1578:Health
1552:Hinche
1208:named
815:(1802)
590:) and
554:Au Cap
538:Le Cap
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
4371:Aquin
4074:Ouest
3767:Limbé
3739:Bahon
3665:Milot
3553:Other
3544:Moron
3151:Haiti
2459:(PDF)
2125:Haiti
2062:Notes
1948:Haiti
1834:Haiti
1800:Kompa
1702:Sport
1453:Roads
1447:USAID
1219:ficus
1206:mambo
1189:Vodou
1078:Milot
718:name
716:Taíno
665:Nepal
631:Milot
564:Haiti
393:UTC-4
372:UTC-5
305:Mayor
260:Haiti
101:JSTOR
87:books
3643:Nord
3145:and
3011:link
2997:2014
2954:link
2940:2014
2916:link
2902:2014
2622:help
2558:2015
2509:link
2477:and
2247:ISBN
2214:ISBN
2187:ISBN
2160:ISBN
2130:ISBN
1613:any
1611:cite
1550:and
1538:The
1531:and
1523:The
1476:any
1474:cite
1437:The
1288:any
1286:cite
1123:any
1121:cite
1068:The
978:any
976:cite
667:and
572:Nord
546:Okap
314:Area
293:1670
272:Nord
73:news
4354:Sud
3149:of
2343:NPR
2243:331
1624:by
1487:by
1299:by
1134:by
989:by
679:in
570:of
550:or
386:DST
56:by
4547::
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3090::
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1535:.
1445:.
1425:.
1353:UN
1183::
931:.
657:UN
542:,
526::
522:;
3126:e
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