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Camp Nichols

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569: 77: 102: 292:. The camp was originally a stockaded fort, measuring 200 feet (61 m) by 200 feet (61 m). There were six stone buildings that served as officers' quarters, one building that was the quartermaster's store and an unknown number of stone walled tents housing the soldiers. The facility was surrounded by earth and stone breastworks. Only ruins remain; much of the stone has been removed by people wishing to use it in building other structures. The site is on private property and is not accessible to the public. 57: 109: 84: 295:
Cedar Spring, about 0.25 miles (0.4) km west of the fort, provided fresh water for the camp and for passing wagon trains. The remains of the Cimarron Cutoff are about 0.5 miles (0.80 km) south of the camp, and are said to be the most impressive remains of the entire trail.
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Indians. Established in May 1865 and abandoned in September 1865, it was the only human-made structure along the Cimarron Cut-off while it was an active route. It is believed to have been named for Captain Charles P. Nichols of the First California Cavalry.
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to protect travelers on the most dangerous part of the Cimarron Cut-off of the
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Oklahoma Digital Maps: Digital Collections of Oklahoma and Indian Territory
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Cimarron County, Oklahoma
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Cimarron County, Oklahoma
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National Register of Historic Places in Cimarron County, Oklahoma
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Forts on the National Register of Historic Places in Oklahoma
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The site was about halfway (150 miles (240 km)) between
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Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Camp Nichols
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Camp Nichols; Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings (NPS)
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Camp Nichols; National Register Properties in Oklahoma
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Buildings and structures in Cimarron County, Oklahoma
455:"Oklahoma Legends: Oklahoma Forts of the Old West." 559:Cold Spring and Inscription Rock Historic District 660: 650:List of National Historic Landmarks in Oklahoma 317:List of National Historic Landmarks in Oklahoma 406:Joseph Scott Mendinghall (November 26, 1975). 513: 704:1865 disestablishments in Indian Territory 614:Three Entrance Cave Archeological District 520: 506: 401: 399: 397: 395: 375:National Historic Landmark summary listing 55: 448: 35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 365: 363: 361: 699:1865 establishments in Indian Territory 669:National Historic Landmarks in Oklahoma 392: 377:. National Park Service. Archived from 303:in 1963 and subsequently listed on the 661: 342:"National Register Information System" 609:Red Ghost Cave Archeological District 501: 358: 61:Fort Nichols plaque, April 2024, off 529:National Register of Historic Places 347:National Register of Historic Places 305:National Register of Historic Places 108: 83: 684:Native American history of Oklahoma 586:Cedar Breaks Archeological District 334: 13: 14: 720: 464: 439:Accompanying 2 photos, from 1970. 288:and the Cimarron Crossing of the 689:History of the Public Land Strip 567: 549:Autograph Rock Historic District 107: 100: 82: 75: 44:U.S. National Historic Landmark 211: 1: 457:Retrieved September 12, 2014. 327: 116:Show map of the United States 16:United States historic place 7: 604:Bat Cave Archeological Site 310: 10: 725: 554:Cimarron County Courthouse 301:National Historic Landmark 171:36.7539500°N 102.9264306°W 640: 622: 594: 576: 565: 539: 533:Cimarron County, Oklahoma 258:Cimarron County, Oklahoma 235: 227: 222: 210:NRHP reference  209: 194: 186: 149: 139: 125: 69: 54: 50: 41: 32: 25: 21: 413:. National Park Service. 299:The site was declared a 176:36.7539500; -102.9264306 426:Cite journal requires 352:National Park Service 190:7 acres (2.8 ha) 91:Show map of Oklahoma 354:. January 23, 2007. 236:Designated NHL 167: /  481:2007-04-09 at the 272:from raids by the 262:Wheeless, Oklahoma 254:Camp Nichols Ranch 144:Wheeless, Oklahoma 656: 655: 243: 242: 223:Significant dates 716: 571: 522: 515: 508: 499: 498: 458: 452: 446: 445: 435: 429: 424: 422: 414: 412: 403: 390: 389: 387: 386: 367: 356: 355: 338: 248:, also known as 231:October 15, 1966 213: 205: 203: 182: 181: 179: 178: 177: 172: 168: 165: 164: 163: 160: 117: 111: 110: 104: 92: 86: 85: 79: 59: 19: 18: 724: 723: 719: 718: 717: 715: 714: 713: 659: 658: 657: 652: 636: 618: 590: 572: 563: 535: 526: 483:Wayback Machine 467: 462: 461: 453: 449: 443: 427: 425: 416: 415: 410: 404: 393: 384: 382: 369: 368: 359: 340: 339: 335: 330: 313: 201: 199: 175: 173: 169: 166: 161: 158: 156: 154: 153: 130:Cimarron County 121: 120: 119: 118: 115: 114: 113: 112: 95: 94: 93: 90: 89: 88: 87: 65: 46: 37: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 722: 712: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 679:Santa Fe Trail 676: 671: 654: 653: 641: 638: 637: 635: 634: 628: 626: 620: 619: 617: 616: 611: 606: 600: 598: 592: 591: 589: 588: 582: 580: 574: 573: 566: 564: 562: 561: 556: 551: 545: 543: 537: 536: 525: 524: 517: 510: 502: 496: 495: 490: 485: 473: 466: 465:External links 463: 460: 459: 447: 428:|journal= 391: 371:"Camp Nichols" 357: 332: 331: 329: 326: 325: 324: 319: 312: 309: 290:Arkansas River 270:Santa Fe Trail 241: 240: 237: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 220: 219: 214: 207: 206: 196: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 162:102°55′35.15″W 151: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 127: 123: 122: 106: 105: 99: 98: 97: 96: 81: 80: 74: 73: 72: 71: 70: 67: 66: 60: 52: 51: 48: 47: 42: 39: 38: 33: 30: 29: 26: 23: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 721: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 666: 664: 651: 647: 644: 639: 633: 630: 629: 627: 625: 621: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 601: 599: 597: 593: 587: 584: 583: 581: 579: 575: 570: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 544: 542: 538: 534: 530: 523: 518: 516: 511: 509: 504: 503: 500: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 480: 477: 474: 472: 469: 468: 456: 451: 444:(541 KB) 441: 440: 433: 420: 409: 402: 400: 398: 396: 381:on 2009-12-14 380: 376: 372: 366: 364: 362: 353: 349: 348: 343: 337: 333: 323: 320: 318: 315: 314: 308: 306: 302: 297: 293: 291: 287: 282: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 238: 234: 230: 228:Added to NRHP 226: 221: 218: 215: 208: 197: 193: 189: 185: 180: 159:36°45′14.22″N 152: 148: 145: 142: 138: 135: 134:Oklahoma, USA 131: 128: 124: 103: 78: 68: 64: 58: 53: 49: 45: 40: 36: 31: 24: 20: 642: 632:Camp Nichols 631: 450: 438: 419:cite journal 383:. Retrieved 379:the original 374: 345: 336: 298: 294: 283: 253: 250:Fort Nichols 249: 246:Camp Nichols 245: 244: 239:May 23, 1963 140:Nearest city 27:Camp Nichols 174: / 150:Coordinates 663:Categories 541:Boise City 385:2008-01-20 328:References 286:Fort Union 266:Kit Carson 643:See also: 624:Wheeless 479:Archived 311:See also 278:Comanche 217:66000628 126:Location 200: ( 596:Kenton 442:  63:OK-325 411:(pdf) 274:Kiowa 195:Built 648:and 578:Felt 436:and 432:help 276:and 202:1865 198:1865 187:Area 531:in 252:or 212:No. 665:: 423:: 421:}} 417:{{ 394:^ 373:. 360:^ 350:. 344:. 307:. 132:, 521:e 514:t 507:v 434:) 430:( 388:. 204:)

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. National Historic Landmark

OK-325
Camp Nichols is located in Oklahoma
Camp Nichols is located in the United States
Cimarron County
Oklahoma, USA
Wheeless, Oklahoma
36°45′14.22″N 102°55′35.15″W / 36.7539500°N 102.9264306°W / 36.7539500; -102.9264306
66000628
Cimarron County, Oklahoma
Wheeless, Oklahoma
Kit Carson
Santa Fe Trail
Kiowa
Comanche
Fort Union
Arkansas River
National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places
List of National Historic Landmarks in Oklahoma
National Register of Historic Places listings in Cimarron County, Oklahoma
"National Register Information System"
National Register of Historic Places
National Park Service



"Camp Nichols"

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