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as accessory grape varieties. For Vin Gris, at least two grape varieties must be used, and the major grape variety is not allowed to exceed 85%. At least 10% Pinot noir must be used, and the total proportion of accessory grape varieties is not allowed to exceed
183:, with the mid-17th century claimed to have been a particularly successful period. The region's wine industry remained substantial up until the 19th century. In similarity to many other northern French wine areas, such as those in
199:(followed by replanting with grape varieties unsuitable for quality wine production) contributed to the demise of the region's wine production. In the case of Lorraine, industrialisation, destruction during
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While
Lorraine as such is not thought of as a wine region today, the region has a viticultural history going back to Roman times, and winemaking became important during the 15th century due to the
143:
Most Côtes de Toul and other
Lorraine wines are consumed in Lorraine itself, with only a small proportion reaching the rest of France and nearby export markets.
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quality grape varieties, which laid the foundation for the VDQS designation awarded in 1951. The coveted AOC designation followed on March 31, 1998.
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is 60 hectoliter per hectare for white wine and Vin Gris, and 45 hl/ha for red wine. The minimum required grape maturity is 9.5%
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261:(the most common grape variety in the AOC) and Pinot noir as the main grape varieties, and Aubin blanc, Auxerrois blanc and
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de la Meuse, the produce of the 200 hectares (490 acres) of
Lorraine vineyards is often referred to in French as
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Côtes de Toul has been classified as an AOC since 1998, when it was promoted from its previous
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Around 1930, a handful of local growers embarked on a programme of replanting with
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Côtes de Toul exists as white, red and rosé wine, the latter under the designation
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77:. The Côtes de Toul vineyards cover 110 hectares (270 acres) in an area close to
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121:. Annual production is 4,500 hectoliters, corresponding to 600,000 bottles.
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also contributed. Before the delimitation, Lorraine grapes would go into
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159:-dominated Vin gris is the most common wine, supplemented primarily by
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status. Together with the other
Lorraine wine designations,
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for Vin Gris, 10% for white wine, and 10.5% for red wine.
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AOC regulations, consolidated version of
October 18, 2009
163:-based white wines and relatively light red wines from
368:(Third ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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187:, the combination of increased competition from
85:. The area of production includes the following
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235:allowed in Côtes de Toul are the following:
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338:Get French: French wines, Côtes de Toul
28:A bottle of Vin Gris from Côtes de Toul
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321:ONIVINS: Synthèse régional: Nord-Est
203:and the delimitation of the nearby
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20:Various vineyards in Côtes de Toul
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340:, accessed on December 20, 2009
323:, accessed on December 20, 2009
55:Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée
191:following the introduction of
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1:
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81:, to the west of the city of
365:The Oxford Companion to Wine
7:
10:
417:
257:For vin gris (rosé wine):
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243:(a local speciality) and
140:, "wines of the east".
119:Pagney-derrière-Barine
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37:French pronunciation:
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189:Languedoc-Roussillon
197:Phylloxera epidemic
195:transport, and the
401:Meurthe-et-Moselle
271:Other requirements
68:Meurthe-et-Moselle
41:[kotdətul]
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281:potential alcohol
275:The allowed base
177:Dukes of Lorraine
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396:French wine AOCs
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359:"Toul, Côtes de"
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239:For white wine:
205:Champagne region
115:Mont-le-Vignoble
62:produced in the
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245:Auxerrois blanc
233:grape varieties
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227:Grape varieties
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222:AOC regulations
181:Bishops of Toul
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161:Auxerrois blanc
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103:Charmes-la-Côte
91:Blénod-lès-Toul
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356:, ed. (2006).
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250:For red wine:
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138:Vins de l'est
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33:Côtes de Toul
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241:Aubin blanc
201:World War I
147:Wine styles
134:Vin de Pays
130:AOC Moselle
64:département
60:French wine
390:Categories
287:References
252:Pinot noir
165:Pinot noir
107:Domgermain
58:(AOC) for
209:Champagne
72:Lorraine
193:railroad
179:and the
153:Vin Gris
99:Bulligny
87:communes
52:) is an
216:grafted
171:History
70:in the
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95:Bruley
74:région
277:yield
259:Gamay
254:only.
185:Yonne
157:Gamay
111:Lucey
83:Nancy
370:ISBN
266:15%.
231:The
132:and
126:VDQS
117:and
79:Toul
66:of
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35:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
