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Buffalo Bayou, Brazos and Colorado Railway

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587: 404: 872: 858: 362: 247: 602:, this location was within the boundaries of Harrisburg, Texas when the Harrisburg Railroad was originally developed. In the mid-19th century, the two cities were several miles apart and in stiff competition with one another. In fact, railroad raised capitol through the sale of town lots in Harrisburg, so the railroad and the town were part of the same enterprise. The Harrisburg Railroad brought the city some prosperity, but 439:. He planned to finance the railroad with the proceeds of 1272 unsold lots totaling 3,617 acres (1,464 ha) in Harrisburg, Texas. The plan was to form a strategic relationship with Galveston, bypassing Houston for freight from the Brazos River valley. After finding northern investors, he succeeded in chartering the company by act of the 163: 618:
in 1880, even the Galveston, Harrisburg, & San Antonio line sold their properties within Harrisburg and moved to the new hub. Later, the City of Houston annexed Harrisburg, making the former town a neighborhood within Houston, some of which was developed as the Port of Houston.
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published a notice on May 16, 1840, entitled "Harrisburg and Brazos Railroad," that claimed, "A large number of laborers are engaged at present in throwing up the track and preparing for rails at an early season, and a greater number will soon be employed."
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name. The old Buffalo Bayou, Brazos and Colorado right-of-way was renamed the Union Pacific-Glidden Subdivision, operating between Alleyton, Texas and the former Harrisburg, Texas, which was annexed by Houston.
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prior to the Civil War. The railroad was sold after the war and reincorporated as the Galveston, Harrisburg, & San Antonio Railroad. This right of way was acquired by the
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meet the revenue specifications for Class I status, but are not technically Class I railroads due to being passenger-only railroads with no freight component.
705: 456: 448: 444: 1974: 1798: 563:, its track and rolling stock were purchased and reincorporated as the Galveston, Harrisburg, & San Antonio Railroad. The route was directed towards 2551: 1598: 1363: 2499: 1403: 1368: 2299: 1085: 2546: 2494: 2489: 2459: 2384: 2009: 1728: 452: 2449: 2234: 1999: 1633: 1613: 622:
At the end of 1924 (before adding SA&AP), it operated 1,380 miles (2,220 km) of railroad on 1,890 miles (3,040 km) of track.
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Andrew Briscoe initiated the first attempt to establish a railroad from Harrisburg, Texas, to the Brazos and Colorado Rivers. Houston's
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was the company's first president, and the company included some of the leading men of the state: General Sherman himself,
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Purchased in October 1868; sold July 1870 to GH&SA; pulled the first train into San Antonio in February 1877
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1871 map showing the Buffalo Bayou, Brazos and Colorado Railway in Texas, along with other railroads
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on their own, connecting their town to the rail at Alleyton to avoid being passed by.
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Advertisement for the BBB&C, Richmond Reporter (Richmond, Texas), 12 July 1856
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The first successful attempt to establish a Harrisburg Railroad line was
208:). Since the 1996 merger, the former Southern Pacific operates under the 73: 971: 162: 598:. While the extant tracks currently have their eastern terminus at the 575:
along the route. After reaching San Antonio, the road was continued to
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1876 map of the Galveston, Harrisburg, & San Antonio Railroad
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on February 11, 1850, and organizing it on June 1 of that year.
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would use the southern portion of Texas rather than the north.
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Predecessors of the Southern Pacific Transportation Company
918:. Railway Equipment and Publication Company. 1917. p.  606:
connected Houston to the B.B.B.C. lines in 1858 and after
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the unused town lots previously allocated to the failed
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The Quarterly of the Texas State Historical Association
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stopped construction towards Austin, the citizens of
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Sometimes the line is represented as originating in
178:. In the line's early days, it was often called the 678:; sold July 1870 to GH&SA; quickly off roster. 138:. It completed its first segment of track between 939:. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 101 807:Sold July 1870 to GH&SA; off roster by 1882. 767:Sold July 1870 to GH&SA; off roster by 1882. 744:Sold July 1870 to GH&SA; off roster by 1882. 721:Sold July 1870 to GH&SA; off roster by 1884. 188:Galveston, Harrisburg, & San Antonio Railroad 2523: 958:Briscoe, P. (1904). "The First Texas Railroad". 992:. Houston: St.Clair Publishing. pp. 54–57. 16:First operating railroad in the State of Texas 1079: 571:. The new owners also constructed the first 384: 1008:"BUFFALO BAYOU, BRAZOS AND COLORADO RAILWAY" 555:With the financial collapse of Texas during 186:. In 1868, it changed owners and became the 614:completed a connection between Houston and 498:. The next year, the first locomotive, the 112:Buffalo Bayou, Brazos, and Colorado Railway 1086: 1072: 1001: 999: 391: 377: 20:Buffalo Bayou, Brazos and Colorado Railway 674:Purchased on October 12, 1852; named for 2552:Railway companies disestablished in 1870 585: 402: 161: 996: 957: 915:The Official Railway Equipment Register 170:The Colorado in its name refers to the 2524: 1005: 983: 981: 431:. In 1847, Sherman purchased from the 197:). It was the oldest component of the 2547:Railway companies established in 1850 1067: 62:Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonio 987: 1006:Werner, George C. (June 12, 2010). 978: 934:"Houston Region Freight Rail Study" 13: 1012:Texas State Historical Association 14: 2563: 870: 856: 360: 245: 150:and is today a property of the 1025: 951: 926: 906: 625: 612:Texas and New Orleans Railroad 437:Harrisburg and Brazos Railroad 1: 899: 486:Surveying began in 1851 near 990:A History of Texas Railroads 490:. The roadbed was graded by 7: 849: 174:of Texas, not the state of 10: 2568: 825:Purchased in October 1868 273:Early Spanish explorations 216: 130:, was the first operating 2508: 2482: 1887: 1254: 1247: 1213: 1176: 1109: 1102: 1010:. Texas Handbook Online. 148:Southern Pacific Railroad 72: 67: 57: 49: 39: 29: 24: 2532:Defunct Texas railroads 894:List of Texas railroads 494:, who would later lead 492:Benjamin Franklin Terry 433:Harrisburg Town Company 157: 591: 581:transcontinental route 526:in 1860. Although the 469:William A. van Alstyne 408: 167: 152:Union Pacific Railroad 589: 496:Terry's Texas Rangers 429:Battle of San Jacinto 406: 165: 988:Reed, S. G. (1941). 477:Benjamin A. Shepherd 510:. The line reached 481:William J. Hutchins 445:Jonathan F. Barrett 264:Pre-Columbian Texas 184:Harrisburg Railroad 128:Harrisburg Railroad 122:), also called the 21: 592: 548:-mile (4 km) 461:William Marsh Rice 409: 168: 50:Dates of operation 19: 2519: 2518: 2478: 2477: 1243: 1242: 1095:Class I railroads 1048:Missing or empty 847: 846: 441:Texas legislature 401: 400: 351: 350: 313:Republic of Texas 140:Harrisburg, Texas 108: 107: 34:Harrisburg, Texas 2559: 2537:History of Texas 1799:SOO/MStP&SSM 1644:NKP/ NYC&StL 1599:MILW/CMStP&P 1252: 1251: 1107: 1106: 1097:of North America 1088: 1081: 1074: 1065: 1064: 1058: 1057: 1051: 1046: 1044: 1036: 1033:Railroad History 1029: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1003: 994: 993: 985: 976: 975: 955: 949: 948: 946: 944: 938: 930: 924: 923: 910: 880: 875: 874: 873: 866: 861: 860: 859: 630: 629: 547: 546: 542: 539: 534:, constructed a 473:James H. Stevens 427:, a hero of the 393: 386: 379: 367:Texas portal 365: 364: 363: 260: 259: 249: 239: 221: 220: 199:Southern Pacific 104: 98: 96: 95: 91: 88: 80: 22: 18: 2567: 2566: 2562: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2557: 2556: 2522: 2521: 2520: 2515: 2504: 2474: 1883: 1239: 1209: 1172: 1098: 1092: 1062: 1061: 1049: 1047: 1038: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1016: 1014: 1004: 997: 986: 979: 956: 952: 942: 940: 936: 932: 931: 927: 912: 911: 907: 902: 878:Railways portal 876: 871: 869: 862: 857: 855: 852: 656:General Sherman 628: 600:Port of Houston 544: 540: 537: 535: 532:Columbus, Texas 500:General Sherman 397: 361: 359: 347:1865–1899 337:1861–1865 327:1845–1860 317:1836–1845 307:1821–1836 297:1690–1821 287:1684–1689 277:1519–1543 237: 230: 219: 180:Harrisburg Road 160: 144:Alleyton, Texas 124:Harrisburg Road 120:B.B.B. & C. 100: 93: 89: 86: 84: 83:4 ft  82: 78: 53:1853–1868 17: 12: 11: 5: 2565: 2555: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2517: 2516: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2503: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2486: 2484: 2480: 2479: 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Index

Harrisburg, Texas
Texas
Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonio
Track gauge
standard gauge
railroad
Texas
Harrisburg, Texas
Alleyton, Texas
Southern Pacific Railroad
Union Pacific Railroad

Colorado River
Colorado
reporting mark
Southern Pacific
reporting mark
Union Pacific
a series
History of Texas

Pre-Columbian Texas
Early Spanish explorations
French Texas
Spanish Texas
Mexican Texas
Republic of Texas
Statehood
Civil War Era
Reconstruction

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