Knowledge

British Rail Class 325

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In July 2024, Royal Mail announced that it would stop moving mail by its own rail fleet in October 2024, citing cost grounds. It stated “Royal Mail will continue to use rail services to transport mail across the country however our own freight trains are at the end of their operational lives."
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gained a new contract for mail transport over Christmas 2004, the Class 325s returned to limited work operating in multiple. Work with locomotive haulage also occurred again, powered by GBRf
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These units, which were ordered in 1994, were initially given the TOPS classification Class 350 which was changed to Class 325 before the trains entered service.
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buffers, and have no gangways between carriages. Each set is made up of four cars, with roller doors in place of sliding ones and no windows. Each car has two
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In 2012, unit number 325010, which had been damaged and was stored as a source of spares for the rest of the fleet, was disposed of by scrapping.
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GBRf's contract expired in 2010. A new contract for Royal Mail operations, and responsibility for managing the Class 325 fleet, was won by
1536: 1289: 2542: 2517: 91: 2961: 770:. The units were built in such a way that they could easily be converted for passenger use if no longer required for mail services. 2925: 1348: 63: 44: 738: 491: 70: 3159: 2276: 1806: 1761: 1204: 1066: 2966: 854:, with capacity to be flexible as required. The sets can be worked together to make up four-, eight- or twelve-car trains. 792:
As of 2017, the mockup cab built before the construction of the Class 325s, numbered 325000, is currently on display at the
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withdrew the postal contracts, resulting in decreasing use until the units entered storage following the end of work.
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units, sharing the same traction equipment and body design, but are fitted with cabs of the same design as the ABB
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Pickering, Graeme (August 2024). "Final delivery is made to the UK's last coal-fired power station". Freight.
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At launch, the trains were operated by British Rail's parcel's service, Rail Express Systems (RES). With the
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DTV(A) vehicles take the even numbers from the DTV range, while DTV(B) vehicles take the odd numbers.
1522: 84: 3036: 2976: 2864: 565: 138: 1334: 1022:, in freight operation since October, 2018. Maximum speed is 300 km/h, average speed is 180 km/h. 797: 443: 414: 37: 796:
as part of the as-yet-unfinished Night Mail Museum at Overton, having been disposed of from the
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The 16 units were built at ABB Derby between 1995 and 1996. They are similar to
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to carry bulk mail. The class consists of four-car sets with dual-voltage 25
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Side-profile illustration of a Class 325 unit (without Royal Mail logos)
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8: Grouping of different rolling stock types built to loading gauge of
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On 14 June 2024 services from Low Fell to Willesden were withdrawn.
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The units entered into service carrying parcels and mail from
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Individual vehicles are numbered in the ranges as follows:
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sliding doors on each side and is designed to hold up to 12
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power. While the Class 325 cabs bear a resemblance to the
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family of DMUs and EMUs, the Class 325 is based on the
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km/h Postal version of the TGV Sud Est used in France.
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Crewe IEMD – International Electric Maintenance Depot
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Pritchard, Robert (May 2012). "325 sent for scrap".
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An Illustrated History of the Travelling Post Office
1061:. Hersham: Ian Allan Publishing. pp. 186–187. 785:at 100 mph (160 km/h). They are based at 400:
TAV vehs.: 30.7 t (30.2 LT; 33.8 ST)
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PMV vehs.: 49.5 t (48.7 LT; 54.6 ST)
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DTV vehs.: 29.1 t (28.6 LT; 32.1 ST)
232: 51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1052: 403:Total: 138.4 t (136.2 LT; 152.6 ST) 137:A train of three Class 325 units passing through 3141: 1229:"Royal Mail awards rail contract to DB Schenker" 644:Data sourced from except where otherwise noted. 236: 228: 224: 750:, and also a shoe to pick up power off the 750 1530: 1342: 353:DT vehs.: 19.95 m (65 ft 5 in) 1267:. Vol. 170, no. 1481. p. 81. 1137:"The All Time Guide to EMU Classifications" 356:Others: 19.92 m (65 ft 4 in) 1537: 1523: 1349: 1335: 1315:Ripley: Historical Model Railway Society. 658:(EMU) train owned by and operated for the 1260: 1245: 1130: 1128: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1094: 111:Learn how and when to remove this message 16:British bulk mail carrying electric train 1546:Electric multiple units of Great Britain 1114:. Doncaster: DB Cargo UK. Archived from 908: 905: 699: 1310: 1276: 1274: 1194: 1134: 1050: 722:The trains are fitted with large round 3142: 1199:. Hersham: Oxford Publishing Company. 1135:Marsden, C. J., ed. (June–July 2010). 1125: 1108:DB Cargo UK Class 325 EMU – Royal Mail 1104: 1091: 739:Brecknell Willis high speed pantograph 1518: 1330: 1171: 3150:British Rail electric multiple units 1319:from the original on 8 January 2021. 1271: 1184:from the original on 8 January 2021. 1105:Werner, H.-G., ed. (November 2017). 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1036: 931: 814:English Welsh & Scottish Railway 49:adding citations to reliable sources 20: 3170:Train-related introductions in 1995 3119:List of departmental multiple units 342:80.8 m (265 ft 1 in) 13: 3124:Rolling stock of Network SouthEast 598:Within class (up to 3 units total) 453:25 kV 50 Hz AC 375:3.78 m (12 ft 5 in) 14: 3196: 1033: 367:2.82 m (9 ft 3 in) 1358:British Rail Engineering Limited 1311:Godfrey, P. A. (30 April 2016). 975: 867: 816:. Such work continued alongside 131: 25: 3114:List of electric multiple units 3099:British electric multiple units 1304: 968: 766:and can therefore be hauled by 36:needs additional citations for 1288:. 10 July 2024. Archived from 1254: 1239: 1221: 1188: 1165: 1144:Modern Locomotives Illustrated 991: 1: 3109:List of diesel multiple units 2528:Mersey Railway electric units 1313:"325006 John Grierson EMU..." 1026: 912:325001–325009, 325011–325016 812:operation was transferred to 810:Privatisation of British Rail 803: 3160:Non-passenger multiple units 3076:6: Renumbered as Class 802/2 3067:4: Renumbered as Class 720/6 958: 955: 952: 921: 902: 383:100 mph (161 km/h) 7: 1003: 492:Brecknell Willis high-speed 438:990 kW (1,330 hp) 10: 3201: 3079:7: Renumbered as Class 810 3064:3: Renumbered as Class 701 3061:2: Renumbered as Class 325 3058:1: Renumbered as Class 332 741:to pick up power from the 695: 169:Derby Litchurch Lane Works 3094: 3050: 2944: 2908: 2593: 2572: 2551: 2533:MSJ&AR electric units 2493: 2385: 2082: 1990: 1840: 1552: 1486: 1470: 1399: 1368: 894: 643: 638: 602: 592: 579: 558: 541: 518: 508: 476: 442: 434: 420: 410: 387: 379: 371: 363: 346: 338: 328: 323: 290: 280: 270: 258: 250: 242: 218: 210: 202: 194: 186: 174: 164: 154: 146: 130: 125: 60:"British Rail Class 325" 3180:750 V DC multiple units 3175:25 kV AC multiple units 2543:W&CR electric units 1051:Marsden, C. J. (2007). 798:National Railway Museum 704:Mockup of Class 325 cab 705: 656:electric multiple unit 652:British Rail Class 325 178:BR Second Generation ( 126:British Rail Class 325 996:Unit 325006 is named 703: 534:Unpowered: BREL T3-16 514:2′2′+Bo′Bo′+2′2′+2′2′ 329:Car body construction 3072:Bi- or tri-mode unit 1264:The Railway Magazine 1195:Johnson, P. (2009). 1161:on 24 February 2014. 1059:Traction Recognition 852:West Coast Main Line 826:East Coast Main Line 822:West Coast Main Line 478:Current collector(s) 45:improve this article 3104:List of locomotives 2909:Miscellaneous units 2513:LNWR electric units 2508:LNER Tyneside units 820:locomotives up the 794:Nene Valley Railway 254:235 "York" trollies 3185:ABB multiple units 3084:London Underground 2538:NER electric units 2523:LYR electric units 2518:LOR electric units 2503:LMS electric units 2074:MR Lancaster units 1121:on 24 August 2018. 706: 510:UIC classification 463:750 V DC 444:Electric system(s) 313: – 301: – 159:ABB Transportation 3137: 3136: 3131: 3089: 1512: 1511: 1206:978-0-86093-620-6 1068:978-0-7110-3277-4 1010:SNCF TGV La Poste 963: 962: 932:Vehicle numbering 929: 928: 828:until 2003, when 648: 647: 548:Electro-pneumatic 543:Braking system(s) 203:Number in service 121: 120: 113: 95: 3192: 3130: 3055: 2595:Southern Railway 1963: 1953: 1883: 1878: 1863: 1733: 1693: 1539: 1532: 1525: 1516: 1515: 1351: 1344: 1337: 1328: 1327: 1321: 1320: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1278: 1269: 1268: 1258: 1252: 1251: 1248:Today's Railways 1243: 1237: 1236: 1235:on 6 March 2012. 1225: 1219: 1218: 1192: 1186: 1185: 1169: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1154:. Archived from 1146:. No. 183. 1141: 1132: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1113: 1102: 1089: 1088: 1056: 1048: 1020:FS Class ETR 500 1015: 979: 939: 938: 872: 871: 757: 753: 746: 733: 680: 676: 669: 665: 639:Notes/references 634: 628: 626: 625: 621: 618: 610: 594:Multiple working 559:Safety system(s) 495: 464: 454: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222:4 cars per unit: 135: 123: 122: 116: 109: 105: 102: 96: 94: 53: 29: 21: 3200: 3199: 3195: 3194: 3193: 3191: 3190: 3189: 3140: 3139: 3138: 3133: 3126: 3090: 3086:deep tube lines 3046: 3017:Coradia Juniper 2940: 2904: 2597: 2589: 2568: 2547: 2495: 2489: 2388:(original TOPS) 2387: 2381: 2084: 2078: 1992: 1986: 1961: 1951: 1881: 1876: 1861: 1844: 1842: 1836: 1731: 1691: 1554: 1548: 1543: 1513: 1508: 1482: 1466: 1395: 1391:Class 450 (NIR) 1364: 1355: 1325: 1324: 1309: 1305: 1295: 1293: 1292:on 12 July 2024 1280: 1279: 1272: 1259: 1255: 1244: 1240: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1207: 1193: 1189: 1170: 1166: 1158: 1139: 1133: 1126: 1118: 1111: 1103: 1092: 1069: 1049: 1034: 1029: 1013: 1006: 994: 989: 988: 987: 985: 980: 971: 934: 870: 806: 755: 751: 742: 731: 698: 678: 674: 667: 663: 630: 623: 619: 616: 614: 613:4 ft  612: 608: 581:Coupling system 575: 537: 504: 489: 472: 462: 452: 422:Traction motors 411:Traction system 406: 359: 319: 223: 211:Number scrapped 142: 117: 106: 100: 97: 54: 52: 42: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3198: 3188: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3135: 3134: 3128: 3127: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3095: 3092: 3091: 3088: 3087: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3068: 3065: 3062: 3059: 3054: 3052: 3048: 3047: 3045: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2967:Mark 3-derived 2964: 2962:Mark 2-derived 2959: 2954: 2948: 2946: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2912: 2910: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2601: 2599: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2587: 2582: 2576: 2574: 2573:Hydrogen units 2570: 2569: 2567: 2566: 2561: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2499: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2391: 2389: 2383: 2382: 2380: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2088: 2086: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2000: 1998: 1988: 1987: 1985: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1848: 1846: 1838: 1837: 1835: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1558: 1556: 1550: 1549: 1542: 1541: 1534: 1527: 1519: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1490: 1488: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1480: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1467: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1403: 1401: 1397: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1372: 1370: 1366: 1365: 1363:derived family 1354: 1353: 1346: 1339: 1331: 1323: 1322: 1303: 1270: 1253: 1238: 1220: 1205: 1187: 1172:Glasspool, D. 1164: 1124: 1090: 1067: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1017: 1005: 1002: 993: 990: 982: 981: 974: 973: 972: 970: 967: 961: 960: 957: 954: 950: 949: 946: 943: 933: 930: 927: 926: 923: 920: 914: 913: 910: 907: 904: 901: 896: 892: 891: 888: 887:Cars per unit 885: 882: 879: 876: 869: 866: 805: 802: 748:overhead lines 737:. They have a 728:roller shutter 697: 694: 646: 645: 641: 640: 636: 635: 632:standard gauge 606: 600: 599: 596: 590: 589: 583: 577: 576: 574: 573: 568: 562: 560: 556: 555: 545: 539: 538: 536: 535: 532: 524: 522: 516: 515: 512: 506: 505: 503: 502: 496: 482: 480: 474: 473: 471: 470: 459: 448: 446: 440: 439: 436: 432: 431: 424: 418: 417: 412: 408: 407: 405: 404: 401: 398: 395: 391: 389: 385: 384: 381: 377: 376: 373: 369: 368: 365: 361: 360: 358: 357: 354: 350: 348: 344: 343: 340: 336: 335: 330: 326: 325: 324:Specifications 321: 320: 318: 317: 308: 305: 294: 292: 288: 287: 282: 278: 277: 272: 268: 267: 262: 256: 255: 252: 248: 247: 244: 240: 239: 220: 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 196: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 176: 172: 171: 166: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 136: 128: 127: 119: 118: 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3197: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3155:BREL products 3153: 3151: 3148: 3147: 3145: 3132: 3125: 3122: 3120: 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1367: 1362: 1359: 1352: 1347: 1345: 1340: 1338: 1333: 1332: 1329: 1318: 1314: 1307: 1291: 1287: 1286:Rail Magazine 1283: 1277: 1275: 1266: 1265: 1257: 1249: 1242: 1234: 1230: 1224: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1202: 1198: 1191: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1168: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1138: 1131: 1129: 1117: 1110: 1109: 1101: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1032: 1021: 1018: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1001: 999: 998:John Grierson 984: 978: 966: 951: 947: 944: 941: 940: 937: 924: 919: 916: 915: 911: 900: 897: 893: 889: 886: 883: 880: 877: 874: 873: 868:Fleet details 865: 861: 858: 855: 853: 849: 844: 842: 838: 833: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 801: 799: 795: 790: 788: 784: 780: 776: 771: 769: 765: 761: 749: 745: 740: 736: 729: 725: 720: 718: 714: 709: 702: 693: 691: 687: 683: 672: 661: 657: 653: 642: 637: 633: 609:1,435 mm 607: 605: 601: 597: 595: 591: 588: 584: 582: 578: 572: 569: 567: 564: 563: 561: 557: 553: 549: 546: 544: 540: 533: 530: 526: 525: 523: 521: 517: 513: 511: 507: 500: 497: 493: 487: 484: 483: 481: 479: 475: 469: 465: 460: 458: 455: 450: 449: 447: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 423: 419: 416: 415:GTO thyristor 413: 409: 402: 399: 396: 393: 392: 390: 386: 382: 380:Maximum speed 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 355: 352: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 334: 331: 327: 322: 316: 312: 309: 306: 304: 300: 296: 295: 293: 289: 286: 283: 279: 276: 273: 269: 266: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 246:325001–325016 245: 243:Fleet numbers 241: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 170: 167: 163: 160: 157: 153: 149: 145: 140: 134: 129: 124: 115: 112: 104: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: 65: 62: –  61: 57: 56:Find sources: 50: 46: 40: 39: 34:This article 32: 28: 23: 22: 19: 3129: 2598:designations 1686: 1441: 1306: 1294:. Retrieved 1290:the original 1285: 1262: 1256: 1247: 1241: 1233:the original 1223: 1196: 1190: 1177: 1167: 1156:the original 1143: 1116:the original 1107: 1058: 997: 995: 969:Illustration 964: 959:68360–68375 956:68340–68355 953:68300–68331 935: 917: 862: 859: 856: 845: 834: 807: 791: 772: 721: 710: 707: 651: 649: 499:Contact shoe 435:Power output 339:Train length 291:Lines served 195:Number built 155:Manufacturer 150:1995–present 141:in June 2011 107: 98: 88: 81: 74: 67: 55: 43:Please help 38:verification 35: 18: 3007:Electrostar 2957:1972 design 2952:1959 design 1174:"Class 325" 1054:"Class 325" 992:Named units 899:DB Cargo UK 884:Year built 848:DB Schenker 768:locomotives 604:Track gauge 275:DB Cargo UK 187:Constructed 175:Family name 3165:Royal Mail 3144:Categories 2496:(pre-TOPS) 1487:Multi-mode 1027:References 906:1995–1996 890:Unit nos. 837:First GBRf 830:Royal Mail 804:Operations 760:third rail 660:Royal Mail 585:Drop-head 486:Pantograph 468:third rail 347:Car length 303:Shieldmuir 285:Crewe IEMD 265:Royal Mail 147:In service 71:newspapers 3027:Networker 2085:(400–599) 1845:(700–899) 1647:316 (III) 1555:(300–399) 1504:Class 799 1499:Class 769 1494:Class 768 1478:Class 600 1462:Class 457 1457:Class 456 1452:Class 455 1447:Class 442 1442:Class 325 1437:Class 322 1432:Class 321 1427:Class 320 1422:Class 319 1417:Class 318 1412:Class 317 1407:Class 316 1386:Class 210 1381:Class 154 1376:Class 150 1215:310156483 1178:Kent Rail 1152:1756-8188 1085:16902750M 1077:230804946 878:Operator 841:Class 87s 783:Edinburgh 717:Networker 713:Class 319 690:Class 319 686:Networker 527:Powered: 457:overhead 311:Willesden 299:Willesden 297:Current: 271:Operators 219:Formation 190:1995–1996 101:July 2007 2987:Citylink 2945:Families 2926:499 (II) 2494:DC units 2386:DC units 2292:482 (II) 2083:DC units 1991:AC units 1957:803 (II) 1882:711 (II) 1843:DC units 1841:AC units 1737:350 (II) 1697:331 (II) 1642:316 (II) 1553:AC units 1471:Hydrogen 1400:Electric 1317:Archived 1182:Archived 1004:See also 918:Scrapped 818:Class 86 764:coupling 744:25 kV AC 719:family. 627: in 315:Low Fell 251:Capacity 165:Built at 139:Stafford 2997:D-Train 2982:Aventra 2972:A-Train 2332:499 (I) 2287:482 (I) 1952:803 (I) 1877:711 (I) 1732:350 (I) 1692:331 (I) 1637:316 (I) 1296:10 July 925:325010 779:Glasgow 696:History 673:and 750 622:⁄ 587:Buckeye 307:Former: 85:scholar 3042:Velaro 3002:Desiro 2992:Civity 1369:Diesel 1361:Mark 3 1213:  1203:  1150:  1083:  1075:  1065:  1014:  875:Class 775:London 756:  752:  735:tonnes 732:  679:  675:  668:  664:  654:is an 520:Bogies 466:  430:G315BZ 388:Weight 372:Height 281:Depots 260:Owners 237:DTV(B) 225:DTV(A) 180:Mark 3 87:  80:  73:  66:  58:  3051:Notes 3022:METRO 3012:FLIRT 2885:8-VAB 2880:8-MIG 2875:8-GAT 2870:8-DIG 2860:6-REP 2855:6-PUL 2850:6-PAN 2845:6-CIT 2840:5-WES 2835:5-VEC 2830:5-TCB 2825:5-DES 2820:5-BEL 2815:4-VOP 2810:4-VIP 2805:4-VEP 2800:4-VEG 2795:4-VEC 2790:4-TEP 2780:4-SUB 2775:4-RES 2770:4-REP 2765:4-PER 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"British Rail Class 325"
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Stafford
ABB Transportation
Derby Litchurch Lane Works
Mark 3
Owners
Royal Mail
DB Cargo UK
Crewe IEMD
Willesden
Shieldmuir
Willesden
Low Fell
Steel
GTO thyristor
Traction motors
GEC
Electric system(s)
25 kV 50 Hz AC

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