1302:
1798:
1290:
194:, aged 91. Both Winton and Avey, along with relatives of posthumous recipients, received the award at a reception in 10 Downing Street. The award itself is a solid silver medallion, and bears the inscription "in the service of humanity" on the front, and on the reverse, a recognition of the recipient's "selfless actions preserved life in the face of persecution".
1198:
Lady Rose L. Henriques CBE, née Loewe, (1889-1972): Henriques was the daughter of James Loewe, a community worker and scholar in the Stoke
Newington area of London. The couple worked on a number of joint enterprises together. From 1914 until 1948, they were the joint wardens of the St George's Jewish
197:
To qualify for a
British Hero of the Holocaust award the individual had to be a British citizen who helped or rescued Jews or others in the Holocaust; either through extraordinary acts of courage – this essentially captured those people who put their own lives at risk and are Righteous Among the
1227:
Joan
Stiebel MBE (23 April 1911 – 25 January 2007): Joan Stiebel was responsible for making travel arrangements to bring 1,000 underage Jewish Nazi concentration camp orphans to the United Kingdom. The children came to be known in the press as the 'Boys', and her involvement with them continued
185:
The new award was announced as the
British Hero of the Holocaust award, a state recognition similar to a state honour. It was presented to 27 people on 9 March 2010 – in addition to being awarded posthumously to the families of 25 recipients, the medal was also awarded to two living people, Sir
1199:
Settlement in
Stepney, later known as the Bernhard Baron St George's Jewish Settlement. When the war ended, Henriques went to Germany where she worked alongside a number of Jewish welfare groups at the former Bergen-Belsen concentration camp and then at the nearby displaced persons camp.
335:
Consul
General in Frankfurt who went far beyond the call of duty to ensure that Jewish families were given visas to save their lives, gave refuge to hundreds in his home and visited Concentration Camps to demand the release of interned
733:
165:
concentration camp in modern-day Poland, the Prime
Minister said "We will create national awards in Britain for those British citizens who helped so many people, Jewish and other citizens, during the Holocaust period".
342:
vice-Consul
General in Frankfurt who went far beyond the call of duty to save lives by issuing visas and by going through the streets distributing food in the days when Jews were not allowed to receive
110:
can consider awarding a posthumous knighthood to Frank Foley. We hope that this will open the way for the
Honours Committee to consider recognition for other British heroes of the Holocaust, including
106:... was never formally honoured by the British nation during his lifetime for his actions. We therefore call on the Government to review the current statutes governing the honours system, so that the
157:
On 29 April 2009, as the early day motion reached
Parliament, the government announced that a new award would be specially created to recognise these British rescuers. Announced just after
169:
The recognition was to take the form of some type of a new national award, outside of the Honours System, after the government ruled out reforming the posthumous honours rules, with the
741:
491:
359:
52:
39:. The award is a solid silver medallion and bears the inscription "in the service of humanity" in recognition of "selfless actions" which "preserved life in the face of persecution".
28:
374:
399:
349:
102:
to reconsider the laws governing the posthumous honours system. With a deadline for signatories of 7 May 2009, the petition ultimately gathered 1,087 signatories. It had stated:
364:
789:
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72:
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904:
1481:
1029:
170:
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1182:
703:
83:
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379:
1157:
852:
524:
499:
389:
999:
763:
1858:
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384:
1878:
1399:
86:
honours cannot be awarded posthumously, so the Trust's campaign sought to have the honours system changed, to allow the awarding of either
1100:
198:
Nations – or by going above and beyond the call of duty in the most difficult circumstances – this included individuals who were not
90:
posthumously to British rescuers such as Frank Foley. On 7 May 2008, the 50th anniversary of the death of Foley, the Trust filed an
1868:
1815:
1450:
819:
1279:
797:
1471:
1369:
1346:
417:
396:(There is another in this group of POWs yet to receive the award, because he and or his relatives remain untraced in 2015.)
177:
going on to discuss the exact form it would take with the Trust, Russell Brown MP and the families of potential recipients.
1445:
1404:
1389:
912:
672:
422:
99:
555:
1843:
1783:
139:
134:
Through 2008 and 2009 the campaign attracted support from the media as well as members of both the UK Parliament and the
323:, a rabbi who saved hundreds of Jews from extermination camps by acquiring visas which allowed them to escape the Nazis.
1751:
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87:
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A group of ten British prisoners of war who risked execution to save the life of Hannah Sara Rigler.
856:
528:
1715:
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767:
1848:
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59:, a British charity founded in 1988. The campaign cited the examples of British citizens such as
1247:
1662:
1265:
48:
36:
149:
in Westminster citing the examples of Foley, Haining and Ravenhall, securing 135 signatories.
1212:"Prime Minister leads unprecedented support for Holocaust Memorial as further £25m committed"
1183:"Prime Minister leads unprecedented support for Holocaust Memorial as further £25m committed"
827:
428:
1808:
1539:
1409:
308:
8:
1641:
1574:
1341:
135:
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138:, citing the particular examples of Foley, Ravenhall and Haining. In March 2009, the MP
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127:
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95:
91:
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143:
973:. Office of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. 26 June 2009. Archived from
443:
438:
220:
187:
882:
680:
586:
Pollock, Karen (chief executive, Holocaust Educational Trust) (31 August 2008).
458:
263:
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115:
68:
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60:
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130:, who risked and in some cases gave their own lives to save others...
961:
959:
1287:
1030:"Qualification of Award of British Hero of the Holocaust Award 2010"
679:. Office of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Archived from
1611:
956:
1101:"Britain honors eight Holocaust 'heroes' for saving Jewish lives"
1289:
1158:"Theresa May backs building of Holocaust centre near parliament"
329:
who risked her life in Auschwitz to save the life of Hela Frank.
1657:
1616:
1424:
940:. Cabinet Office Press Releases. 29 April 2009. Archived from
1695:
1077:
881:. Holocaust Educational Trust. 29 April 2009. Archived from
667:
665:
663:
79:, but had received no British honour during their lifetime.
1243:
The remarkable stories of Britain's Heroes of the Holocaust
932:
930:
581:
579:
577:
550:
548:
546:
726:
71:
who had previously been honoured by Israel as some of the
1414:
1006:. United Kingdom Government. 9 March 2010. Archived from
660:
938:"New award to recognise British heroes of the Holocaust"
927:
782:
574:
543:
994:
992:
171:
Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
486:
484:
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480:
180:
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42:
35:. On 9 March 2010, it was awarded to 25 individuals
477:
454:Two further awards were made in May and June 2019:
27:in recognition of British citizens who assisted in
1854:Civil awards and decorations of the United Kingdom
1769:All-Party Parliamentary Group against Antisemitism
897:
842:
812:
695:
631:
629:
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1701:Britain Israel Communications and Research Centre
1044:
756:
514:
1830:
1746:Zionist Federation of Great Britain and Ireland
1155:
1022:
624:
556:"MPs seeking posthumous honours for war heroes"
147:Recognition for British Heroes of the Holocaust
23:award is a special national award given by the
909:Daily Hansard – Westminster Hall, Column 287WH
826:. UK Parliament. 24 March 2009. Archived from
407:In January 2018, eight awards were presented.
152:
1273:
1603:Jewish Association for Mental Illness - Jami
1400:Jewish Genealogical Society of Great Britain
1052:"British Heroes of the Holocaust – Speeches"
766:. BBC News. 29 December 2008. Archived from
616:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1151:
1149:
1098:
1280:
1266:
1839:2010 establishments in the United Kingdom
855:. BBC News. 29 April 2009. Archived from
527:. BBC News. 24 April 2009. Archived from
1451:Jewish communities in the United Kingdom
1146:
492:"Britons honoured for holocaust heroism"
790:"Honour appeal for 'British Schindler'"
585:
281:Ida Cook (who wrote under the pen name
1831:
1472:Union of Orthodox Hebrew Congregations
1370:British Association for Jewish Studies
1347:Scottish Council of Jewish Communities
1296:Jews and Judaism in the United Kingdom
1128:"Britain honours its Holocaust heroes"
1092:
1078:"Holding on… – A blog by James Foucar"
1070:
734:"Plea for honour for woman of courage"
704:"MSPs support Holocaust hero campaign"
701:
635:
498:. London. 9 March 2010. Archived from
316:The recipients in 2013 and 2015 were:
1261:
1032:. Whatdotheyknow.com. 19 October 2012
1000:"British holocaust heroes recognised"
205:
47:In 2008, a campaign to gain official
1859:The Holocaust and the United Kingdom
1446:Jewish cemeteries in the London area
1405:Jewish Historical Society of England
1390:Institute for Jewish Policy Research
161:'s first visit to the former German
1879:Rescue of Jews during the Holocaust
853:"New award for heroes of Holocaust"
181:British Hero of the Holocaust award
13:
1752:Israel lobby in the United Kingdom
1731:Northern Ireland Friends of Israel
1721:Liberal Democrat Friends of Israel
1607:Jewish Council for Racial Equality
967:"UK-Rescuers – epetition response"
764:"Award call for 'Scots Schindler'"
702:Maddox, David (14 February 2009).
638:"New award for unforgotten heroes"
588:"Honour our brave Holocaust Scots"
525:"Holocaust heroine honour pursued"
14:
1890:
1678:Jews for Justice for Palestinians
1322:Board of Deputies of British Jews
1236:
905:"British Heroes of the Holocaust"
210:The original 27 recipients were:
43:Campaign for official recognition
1797:
1796:
1300:
1288:
740:. 2 January 2009. Archived from
25:government of the United Kingdom
16:Award given by the UK government
1869:Humanitarian and service awards
1784:Israel–United Kingdom relations
1430:London School of Jewish Studies
1248:British Heroes of the Holocaust
1204:
1175:
1120:
1099:Eytan Halon (28 January 2018).
911:. 29 April 2009. Archived from
636:Wilson, Fiona (28 April 2009).
175:Minister for the Cabinet Office
1779:Council of Christians and Jews
1706:Conservative Friends of Israel
1156:Heather Stewart (7 May 2019).
796:. 25 June 2008. Archived from
738:Dumfries and Galloway Standard
1:
1774:British Hero of the Holocaust
1327:Campaign Against Antisemitism
879:"Gordon Brown's Announcement"
471:
21:British Hero of the Holocaust
1375:Gateshead Talmudical College
94:titled 'UK-Rescuers' on the
7:
1380:Holocaust Educational Trust
710:. Edinburgh. Archived from
594:. Edinburgh. Archived from
295:Three siblings from Jersey
200:Righteous Among the Nations
153:Announcement of a new award
77:Righteous Among the Nations
57:Holocaust Educational Trust
10:
1895:
1844:Awards established in 2010
1792:
1761:
1711:Independent Jewish Voices
1686:
1650:
1591:
1531:
1506:
1492:
1459:
1438:
1360:
1337:Jewish Leadership Council
1309:
971:petitions.number10.gov.uk
677:petitions.number10.gov.uk
1716:Labour Friends of Israel
1668:Jewish Socialists' Group
1467:Federation of Synagogues
1352:Union of Jewish Students
1332:Community Security Trust
1317:Anglo-Jewish Association
1228:throughout her lifetime.
644:. London. Archived from
278:Two sisters from London
215:Princess Alice of Greece
98:website, to call on the
1874:Posthumous recognitions
1864:Holocaust commemoration
1673:Jewish Voice for Labour
820:"Early Day Motion 1175"
231:Battery Sergeant Major
1663:Jewish Labour Movement
1385:Holocaust Memorial Day
132:
84:British honours system
49:posthumous recognition
429:George Ogilvie-Forbes
370:Harold 'Bill' Scruton
104:
55:was initiated by the
1810:List of British Jews
1540:The Jewish Chronicle
1410:Jewish Museum London
365:Thomas "Tommy" Noble
309:Harold Le Druillenec
1642:World Jewish Relief
1342:London Jewish Forum
770:on 15 February 2009
714:on 3 September 2009
683:on 11 December 2009
496:The Daily Telegraph
136:Scottish Parliament
82:Under the official
1817:List of synagogues
1561:Jewish Renaissance
1106:The Jerusalem Post
1010:on 15 October 2012
977:on 7 December 2009
944:on 28 January 2013
206:List of recipients
163:Auschwitz-Birkenau
112:Randolph Churchill
53:Holocaust rescuers
1826:
1825:
1527:
1526:
1420:Leo Baeck College
1134:. 23 January 2018
1080:. Jamesfoucar.com
824:Early Day Motions
333:Robert Smallbones
321:Solomon Schonfeld
128:Robert Smallbones
108:Honours Committee
96:10 Downing Street
92:internet petition
75:to the status of
1886:
1818:
1811:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1582:Jewish Year Book
1568:Jewish Telegraph
1554:Jewish Quarterly
1477:United Synagogue
1457:
1456:
1395:Jewish Book Week
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915:on 24 April 2010
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744:on 9 August 2011
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531:on 27 April 2009
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502:on 12 March 2010
488:
190:, aged 100, and
144:early day motion
88:an MBE or an OBE
73:British nominees
29:rescuing victims
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1514:Liberal Judaism
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1499:Masorti Judaism
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1058:. 15 April 2013
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885:on 9 March 2010
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830:on 9 March 2010
818:
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800:on 28 July 2011
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562:. 26 March 2009
560:Birmingham Post
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444:Trevor Chadwick
439:Doreen Warriner
355:Roger Letchford
221:Nicholas Winton
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188:Nicholas Winton
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12:
11:
5:
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1849:British awards
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1519:Reform Judaism
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1237:External links
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794:Halesowen News
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648:on 5 June 2011
623:
598:on 4 June 2011
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459:Rose Henriques
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100:Prime Minister
69:June Ravenhall
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