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was laid out as an administrative centre. By 8 April 1885, Sir
Charles Warren sent a dispatch to notify the British Government that he had occupied Bechuanaland and had entirely restored order. The two Boer republics had collapsed without any bloodshed.
489:
as
Special Commissioner of Bechuanaland. On 13 November 1884, Parliament voted a sum of £675,000 (this is equivalent to over £32 million today) for military operations in Bechuanaland. Sir Charles Warren was authorised to recruit an
183:
485:. For many months, starting in 1883, pressure was placed on the British Government to take action in Bechuanaland because of unrest in the area. On 29 October 1884, the British Government appointed
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on 16 November 1895. British
Bechuanaland had an area of 51,424 square miles (133,190 km) and a population of 84,210. Today the region forms part of
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2573:
1888:
2482:
Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1962; overlaps portions of
Argentine and Chilean claims, borders not enforced but claim not renounced under the
465:
A map showing political boundaries in
Southern Africa in the late 19th century including British Bechuanaland ("Crown Colony") and the larger
159:
2047:
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2458:
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1927:
632:
1617:
1611:
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of the United
Kingdom that existed in southern Africa from its formation on 30 September 1885 until its annexation to the neighbouring
1673:
497:
A force of 4,000 troops, under Sir
Charles Warren, set off to recapture Stellaland and Goshen. On 7 February 1885 the force reached
518:
96:
19:
This article is about the 1885–95 British Crown colony. For the protectorate which became independent
Botswana in 1966, see
68:
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1882:
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49:
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An 1885 map showing the
Bechuanaland Protectorate prior to the creation of the Crown colony of British Bechuanaland and the
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1830:
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942:
827:
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1878:
82:
2040:
1233:
686:
216:
115:
1913:
1900:
651:"ARMY SUPPLEMENTARY ESTIMATES' 1884–5—MILITARY OPERATION'S IN EGYPT AND BECHUANALAND. (Hansard, 13 November 1884)"
147:
2129:
1860:
698:
64:
2423:
1951:
1565:
1459:
1276:
960:
416:
53:
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rivers (excluding
Griqualand West) were constituted as the Crown Colony of British Bechuanaland. In 1891, the
2233:
1997:
1748:
1189:. After recognised independence in 1980, Zimbabwe was a member of the Commonwealth until it withdrew in 2003.
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2033:
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1965:
1939:
1836:
1605:
2479:; Ascension Island (1922–) and Tristan da Cunha (1938–) were previously dependencies of Saint Helena.
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458:, and the southern part was administered as the Crown colony of British Bechuanaland.
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On 30 September 1885, Stellaland, Goshen and other territories to the south of the
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of 1,500 in South Africa in addition to the regular troops that would be provided.
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was extended to British Bechuanaland, and, in 1895, the colony was annexed to the
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636:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 604–605.
570:, the northern part of Bechuanaland that now forms the Republic of Botswana.
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In 1882, the Tswana country suffered two secessions by the
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Postage stamps and postal history of British Bechuanaland
620:
Cana, Frank Richardson; Hillier, Alfred Peter (1911).
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1514:. Iraq's mandate was not enacted and replaced by the
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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2579:1895 disestablishments in the British Empire
2476:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
2459:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
2337:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
677:Morton, Barry; Ramsay, Jeff (13 June 2018).
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454:. The northern part was administered as the
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16:1885–1895 British colony in Southern Africa
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116:Learn how and when to remove this message
1520:Legitimacy of territorial establishment
681:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 54.
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1277:British Indian Ocean Territory
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2067:18th and 19th centuries
1883:Queen Charlotte Islands
1843:North-Western Territory
1815:1665–1674 and 1702–1776
1418:1781–1784 and 1795–1819
1083:1923–1965 and 1979–1980
766:Commonwealth of Nations
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563:History of South Africa
257:Constitutional monarchy
1992:West Indies Federation
1181:) and continued as an
764:Current member of the
529:and now forms part of
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65:"British Bechuanaland"
1914:Saint Kitts and Nevis
1185:state until the 1979
791:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
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318:• Annexation to
244:Common languages
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2260:Realm of New Zealand
1861:Prince Edward Island
1739:1671–1816, 1833–1960
623:"Bechuanaland"
597:. Worldstatesmen.org
424:British Bechuanaland
132:British Bechuanaland
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2365:of April–June 1982.
1952:Trinidad and Tobago
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1466:Straits Settlements
1625:Cape Breton Island
1516:Anglo-Iraqi Treaty
1358:Unfederated States
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659:. 13 November 1884
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1460:South Vietnam
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67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
2541:
2474:
2457:
2449:
2415:
2407:
2399:
2393:Saint Helena
2391:
2335:
2327:
2177:Cook Islands
2128:
2101:New Hebrides
2070:20th century
1986:West Florida
1971:
1957:
1889:Rhode Island
1867:Pennsylvania
1825:Newfoundland
1762:
1687:
1637:East Florida
1608:16th c.–1880
1597:
1549:
1446:Crown Colony
1434:Pulo Condore
1408:Crown Colony
1402:North Borneo
1275:
1234:Protectorate
1183:unrecognised
1177:in 1965 (as
1116:
1069:South Africa
1057:Sierra Leone
1044:Saint Helena
1042:
1037:Orange River
915:Bechuanaland
896:
854:Protectorate
813:
789:
753:
733:and Current
678:
672:
661:. Retrieved
654:
631:
599:. Retrieved
593:Ben Cahoon.
588:
531:South Africa
512:
496:
472:
469:to the north
452:Molopo River
445:
436:South Africa
428:Crown colony
423:
422:
344:Succeeded by
343:
338:
228:Crown Colony
173:
165:Coat of arms
112:
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
2569:Cape Colony
2510:Anglosphere
2228:New Zealand
2137:New Zealand
2006:West Jersey
1921:Saint Lucia
1907:Saint Kitts
1901:Saint Croix
1881:1763–1791*
1849:Nova Scotia
1795:New England
1751:, 1691–1776
1718:East Jersey
1706:Connecticut
1585:Bay Islands
1472:Transjordan
1390:Mesopotamia
1228:Afghanistan
1222:Aden Colony
1007:Niger Coast
973:) 1874–1957
949:East Africa
931:Cape Colony
921:) 1884–1966
911:) 1868–1966
527:Cape Colony
432:Cape Colony
389:Cape Colony
339:Preceded by
320:Cape Colony
2548:Categories
2462:since 1908
2454:since 1908
2420:since 1833
2412:since 1816
2404:since 1815
2396:since 1658
2353:department
2340:since 1908
2332:since 1833
2133:since 1838
2113:Swan River
2107:Queensland
1994:1958–1962
1976:since 1666
1962:since 1799
1813:New Jersey
1783:New Albion
1767:since 1632
1764:Montserrat
1745:1629–1691
1692:since 1670
1614:1858–1866
1602:since 1619
1554:since 1650
1507:Bangladesh
1442:1841–1946
1404:1882–1963
1370:Federation
1348:1819–1826
1286:Seychelles
1230:1839–1842
1121:since 1816
1105:Tanganyika
1063:Somaliland
1051:Seychelles
1047:since 1658
967:Gold Coast
961:The Gambia
905:Basutoland
901:since 1815
843:Free State
836:1542–1800
822:Heligoland
818:since 1713
663:2015-07-02
601:2015-07-02
580:References
479:Stellaland
477:states of
376:Stellaland
254:Government
76:newspapers
2446:1841–1947
2433:1841–1933
2324:1831–1966
2318:1670–1688
2312:1651–1667
2306:1631–1641
2236:1914–1962
2230:1907–1947
2223:1901–1942
2221:Australia
2216:1900–1974
2210:1900–1970
2198:1893–1978
2191:1892–1979
2185:1889–1948
2179:1888–1901
2173:Rarotonga
2169:1884–1902
2163:1877–1976
2157:1874–1970
2151:1851–1901
2145:1846–1847
2139:1841–1907
2125:1836–1901
2119:1829–1901
2109:1824–1901
2103:1824–1980
2097:1807–1863
2091:1803–1901
2081:1788–1901
2014:1833–1960
2008:1674–1702
2000:1967–1983
1988:1763–1783
1982:1607–1776
1968:1849–1866
1954:1889–1962
1948:1862–1863
1942:1712–1776
1936:1635–1644
1930:1627–1979
1923:1605–1979
1916:1882–1983
1909:1623–1983
1903:1625–1650
1897:1670–1870
1891:1636–1776
1885:1853–1863
1875:1620–1691
1869:1681–1776
1863:1763–1873
1851:1713–1867
1845:1859–1870
1839:1712–1776
1833:1583–1907
1827:1907–1949
1821:1664–1776
1809:1637–1662
1807:New Haven
1803:1680–1776
1797:1686–1689
1791:1784–1867
1779:1628–1983
1773:1655–1860
1759:1632–1776
1733:1655–1962
1726:1733–1776
1720:1674–1702
1714:1701–1776
1708:1636–1776
1702:1818–1846
1684:1663–1712
1676:1867–1931
1670:1841–1867
1664:1791–1841
1658:1791–1841
1646:1762–1974
1639:1763–1783
1633:1763–1978
1627:1754–1820
1618:1866–1871
1594:1871–1981
1587:1643–1860
1581:1624–1966
1575:1670–1973
1568:1860–1981
1561:1632–1860
1486:1898–1930
1480:1892–1971
1474:1921–1946
1468:1826–1946
1462:1945–1946
1456:1946–1963
1454:Singapore
1448:1946–1963
1436:1702–1705
1430:1786–1946
1424:1923–1948
1422:Palestine
1410:1946–1963
1398:1891–1971
1392:1920–1932
1386:1762–1764
1380:1796–1965
1372:1948–1957
1366:1946–1948
1360:1885–1946
1354:1895–1946
1342:1848–1946
1336:1918–1961
1330:1811–1816
1324:1858–1947
1318:1841–1997
1316:Hong Kong
1312:1878–1960
1306:1795–1948
1300:1888–1984
1294:1824–1948
1282:Mauritius
1272:1874–1963
1260:1757–1947
1254:1812–1824
1244:1685–1824
1242:Bencoolen
1236:1879–1919
1224:1839–1967
1139:1887–1897
1133:1890–1963
1127:1890–1962
1113:1900–1910
1111:Transvaal
1107:1922–1961
1101:1899–1956
1095:1893–1968
1093:Swaziland
1089:1900–1914
1077:1915–1931
1071:1910–1931
1065:1884–1960
1059:1792–1961
1053:1903–1976
1039:1900–1910
1033:1891–1964
1031:Nyasaland
1027:1924–1964
1021:1900–1914
1015:1914–1960
1009:1884–1900
1003:1856–1910
997:1810–1968
995:Mauritius
991:1807–1808
985:1862–1906
979:1920–1963
963:1816–1965
957:1882–1922
951:1895–1920
945:1891–1907
939:1806–1910
933:1795–1803
927:1919–1961
925:Cameroons
862:1813–1964
856:1800–1813
845:1921–1931
830:1809–1864
824:1807–1890
815:Gibraltar
810:1878–1960
804:1794–1796
758:*Current
503:Rooigrond
138:1885–1895
106:July 2015
2521:Category
2357:Colombia
2272:Kiribati
2149:Victoria
2089:Tasmania
1980:Virginia
1946:Stickeen
1934:Saybrook
1873:Plymouth
1819:New York
1757:Maryland
1749:Province
1712:Delaware
1682:Carolina
1674:Dominion
1668:Province
1631:Dominica
1579:Barbados
1551:Anguilla
1522:disputed
1503:Pakistan
1378:Maldives
1252:Billiton
1179:Rhodesia
1165:Tanzania
1161:Cameroon
1137:Zululand
1131:Zanzibar
919:Botswana
557:See also
535:Mafikeng
507:Mafeking
2512:culture
2266:Vanuatu
2056:Oceania
1731:Jamaica
1724:Georgia
1644:Grenada
1599:Bermuda
1573:Bahamas
1559:Antigua
1440:Sarawak
1152:Namibia
1013:Nigeria
989:Madeira
909:Lesotho
868:Minorca
834:Ireland
802:Corsica
729:Former
630:(ed.).
499:Vryburg
442:History
305:•
248:English
238:Vryburg
234:Capital
174:Anthem:
90:scholar
2531:Portal
2351:Now a
2322:Guiana
2276:Tuvalu
1879:Quebec
1651:Canada
1592:Belize
1484:Weihai
1428:Penang
1416:Padang
1346:Malaya
1340:Labuan
1334:Kuwait
1310:Cyprus
1304:Ceylon
1298:Brunei
1270:Borneo
1264:Bhutan
1258:Bengal
1194:Zambia
1125:Uganda
887:Africa
860:Colony
850:Malta
808:Cyprus
796:Cyprus
780:Europe
746:Legend
685:
519:Nossob
515:Molopo
483:Goshen
448:Tswana
265:
224:Status
176:
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
2274:and *
2240:Nauru
2234:Samoa
2208:Tonga
2167:Papua
1777:Nevis
1662:Upper
1656:Lower
1499:India
1364:Union
1322:India
1292:Burma
1248:Banka
1099:Sudan
1001:Natal
983:Lagos
977:Kenya
971:Ghana
955:Egypt
626:. In
262:Queen
97:JSTOR
83:books
2270:Now
2264:Now
2214:Niue
2155:Fiji
1857:1843
1785:1579
1505:and
1497:Now
1328:Java
1284:and
1250:and
1212:Asia
1192:Now
1150:Now
683:ISBN
517:and
481:and
475:Boer
153:Flag
69:news
2355:of
52:by
2550::
1501:,
653:.
642:^
610:^
537:.
438:.
2486:.
2444:)
2431:)
2226:*
2219:*
2194:*
2175:/
2115:/
2087:/
2049:e
2042:t
2035:v
1926:*
1919:*
1912:*
1729:*
1698:/
1649:*
1642:*
1590:*
1571:*
1564:*
1557:*
1288:)
1167:.
969:(
917:(
907:(
798:)
722:e
715:t
708:v
691:.
666:.
604:.
419:.
119:)
113:(
108:)
104:(
94:·
87:·
80:·
73:·
46:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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