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Briolette of India

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65: 294:. The diamond weighs 90.38 carats (18.076 g). It is D-color and a type IIa diamond, which are the purest type of diamonds with no chemical impurities or plastic deformations in the crystal. Because of its pureness, it is even known as the "purest of the pure". When last seen, the diamond was being used as the pendant of a necklace, along with another diamond and a large 229:, along with another diamond called the Blue Heart (aka Unzue Heart). "Initially set as a pendant with a 126-grain pearl," Nadelhoffer writes, "the splendid stone was combined the following year with two 22-carat emeralds and the same pearl to form a brooch, which was sent to the New York branch . In 1911, Cartier's sold it to 190:. If Eleanor of Acquitaine did come into possession of the diamond, it was probably between 1137 and 1152, which would make the Briolette of India the oldest diamond on record. After her marriage to the King of France was dissolved, Eleanor married 523: 205:
The diamond's history was not recorded for almost three centuries after it passed from Richard I's possession. Modern sources resume the story of the diamond from the late 16th century, when
198:(Richard the Lionheart) who is said to have later acquired the diamond. Modern sources speculate that King Richard I carried the Briolette of India with him when he took part in the 166:
The Briolette of India has disappeared from records for long periods, sometimes even for several centuries, before resurfacing again. It was last owned by Austrian heiress
217:, forced Poitiers to surrender the diamond as well as other jewels given her by the monarch. The jewels that were surrendered may have included the Briolette of India. 182:
Modern reports of the diamond's history speculate that it dates back as far as the 12th century, when it is said to have first been acquired and brought to England by
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http://www.mnh.si.edu/earth/text/dynamicearth/6_0_0_geogallery/geogallery_specimen.cfm?SpecimenID=4002&categoryID=1&categoryName=Gems&browseType=name
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Harry Winston exhibited the Briolette in 1970 at a dinner organized for American fashion editors. A year later the firm sold it to a European client.
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The Briolette of India is a colourless (D-coloured), clear diamond. It is cut in a briolette shape, an exaggerated form of double
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According to historian Hans Nadelhoffer, the Briolette of India was cut into its distinctive shape in Neuilly, Paris and sold to
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between 1137 and 1152. This makes the Briolette of India the oldest diamond on record in the world, even older than the famous
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in June 2023 where it sold for 6.6 million Swiss Francs. Its current ownership has not been publicly stated.
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is a colorless diamond (weighing 90.38 carats (18.076 g)) that was found in India. It is
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The diamond was in the possession of several famous historical figures such as King
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The Briolette resurfaced in 1950, when it was acquired by New York jeweler
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In July 1967, the Briolette of India was illustrated in a photograph by
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The diamond was bought by Austrian billionaire collector
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in June 2023, fetching $ 7 million, below its estimate.
355: 220: 588:Cathy Horyn, "How Avedon Blurred His Own Image", 259:. The image depicts Anglo-American fashion model 724: 335: 333: 331: 329: 327: 325: 323: 623:"Who's That Girl? | Denver Public Library" 662:Holland, Oscar; Orie, Amarachi (15 May 2023). 263:holding the unset stone before her right eye. 209:is said to have presented it to his mistress, 320: 213:. After Henry II's death, his queen consort, 252:'s estate ten years later, after her death. 194:, to whom she bore eight children including 661: 125:shape, and is a D-coloured (colourless) 725: 500:. YGOY. 6 October 2007. Archived from 492: 490: 488: 486: 461: 689:"The Old Briolette of India Diamond" 498:"The Old Briolette of India Diamond" 435: 412: 410: 483: 13: 285: 14: 759: 711: 579:(Chronicle Books, 2007), page 321 561:(Chronicle Books, 2007), page 259 407: 233:", who presented it to his wife, 148:, who carried it with him to the 177: 63: 16:Colorless diamond found in India 681: 655: 641: 615: 595: 582: 221:The diamond in the 20th century 88:The earliest reported owner is 551: 516: 469:"History Timeline of Diamonds" 381: 1: 391:. Jeweler.com. Archived from 313: 341:"Briolette of India Diamond" 186:, the queen consort of King 133:, the Queen consort of King 7: 301: 10: 764: 718:Encyc: Briolette of India 235:Florence Meyer Blumenthal 103: 95: 84: 76: 58: 48: 38: 26: 443:"The Briolette of India" 269: 248:and bought it back from 156:who presented it to his 445:. Peora. Archived from 691:. Ygoy. Archived from 471:. Diamonds are Forever 146:Richard the Lion Heart 422:Something About Rocks 170:, until auctioned by 107:US $ 7 million (2023) 748:Eleanor of Aquitaine 215:Catherine de Medicis 196:Richard I of England 184:Eleanor of Aquitaine 131:Eleanor of Aquitaine 90:Eleanor of Aquitaine 738:Individual diamonds 695:on 23 November 2007 504:on 23 November 2007 395:on 23 December 2008 192:Henry II of England 188:Louis VII of France 135:Louis VII of France 23: 733:12th-century works 608:The New York Times 590:The New York Times 575:Hans Nadelhoffer, 557:Hans Nadelhoffer, 369:on 3 November 2010 207:Henry II of France 154:Henry II of France 115:Briolette of India 22:Briolette of India 21: 743:Golconda diamonds 539:Missing or empty 343:. Internet Stones 250:Dorothy J. Killam 231:George Blumenthal 211:Diane de Poitiers 161:Diane de Poitiers 111: 110: 59:Country of origin 755: 705: 704: 702: 700: 685: 679: 678: 676: 674: 659: 653: 652: 645: 639: 638: 636: 634: 629:on 7 August 2011 625:. Archived from 619: 613: 612: 599: 593: 586: 580: 573: 562: 555: 549: 548: 542: 537: 535: 527: 520: 514: 513: 511: 509: 494: 481: 480: 478: 476: 465: 459: 458: 456: 454: 439: 433: 432: 430: 428: 414: 405: 404: 402: 400: 385: 379: 378: 376: 374: 359: 353: 352: 350: 348: 337: 308:List of diamonds 127:type IIa diamond 69: 67: 66: 24: 20: 763: 762: 758: 757: 756: 754: 753: 752: 723: 722: 714: 709: 708: 698: 696: 687: 686: 682: 672: 670: 660: 656: 647: 646: 642: 632: 630: 621: 620: 616: 601: 600: 596: 587: 583: 574: 565: 556: 552: 540: 538: 529: 528: 522: 521: 517: 507: 505: 496: 495: 484: 474: 472: 467: 466: 462: 452: 450: 449:on 27 July 2012 441: 440: 436: 426: 424: 416: 415: 408: 398: 396: 389:"Diamond Facts" 387: 386: 382: 372: 370: 361: 360: 356: 346: 344: 339: 338: 321: 316: 304: 288: 286:Characteristics 272: 223: 180: 104:Estimated value 64: 62: 34:(18.076 g) 17: 12: 11: 5: 761: 751: 750: 745: 740: 735: 721: 720: 713: 712:External links 710: 707: 706: 680: 654: 640: 614: 594: 581: 563: 550: 515: 482: 460: 434: 406: 380: 354: 318: 317: 315: 312: 311: 310: 303: 300: 287: 284: 271: 268: 257:Richard Avedon 222: 219: 179: 176: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 86: 85:Original owner 82: 81: 78: 77:Mine of origin 74: 73: 60: 56: 55: 52: 46: 45: 42: 36: 35: 28: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 760: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 730: 728: 719: 716: 715: 694: 690: 684: 669: 665: 658: 650: 644: 628: 624: 618: 610: 609: 604: 598: 592:, 13 May 2009 591: 585: 578: 572: 570: 568: 560: 554: 546: 533: 525: 519: 503: 499: 493: 491: 489: 487: 470: 464: 448: 444: 438: 423: 419: 413: 411: 394: 390: 384: 368: 364: 358: 342: 336: 334: 332: 330: 328: 326: 324: 319: 309: 306: 305: 299: 297: 293: 283: 281: 277: 267: 264: 262: 261:Penelope Tree 258: 253: 251: 247: 243: 242:Harry Winston 238: 236: 232: 228: 218: 216: 212: 208: 203: 201: 200:third crusade 197: 193: 189: 185: 178:Early history 175: 173: 169: 164: 162: 159: 155: 151: 150:Third Crusade 147: 142: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 106: 102: 98: 94: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 72: 61: 57: 53: 51: 47: 44:D (colorless) 43: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 19: 697:. 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Killam 239: 224: 204: 181: 168:Heidi Horten 165: 143: 114: 112: 99:Heidi Horten 18: 699:16 November 508:19 November 475:16 November 453:16 November 399:16 November 363:"Briolette" 347:16 November 152:, and King 727:Categories 314:References 280:Christie's 172:Christie's 139:Koh-i-Noor 123:briolette 54:briolette 532:cite web 373:19 March 302:See also 292:rose cut 158:mistress 673:17 July 633:2 March 577:Cartier 559:Cartier 427:2 April 227:Cartier 68:  32:carats 30:90.38 27:Weight 296:pearl 270:Today 121:in a 96:Owner 80:India 71:India 40:Color 701:2008 675:2023 635:2012 545:help 510:2008 477:2008 455:2008 429:2023 401:2008 375:2010 349:2008 113:The 668:CNN 119:cut 50:Cut 729:: 666:. 605:. 566:^ 536:: 534:}} 530:{{ 485:^ 420:. 409:^ 322:^ 298:. 237:. 202:. 163:. 141:. 703:. 677:. 651:. 637:. 611:. 547:) 543:( 526:. 512:. 479:. 457:. 431:. 403:. 377:. 351:.

Index

carats
Color
Cut
India
Eleanor of Aquitaine
cut
briolette
type IIa diamond
Eleanor of Aquitaine
Louis VII of France
Koh-i-Noor
Richard the Lion Heart
Third Crusade
Henry II of France
mistress
Diane de Poitiers
Heidi Horten
Christie's
Eleanor of Aquitaine
Louis VII of France
Henry II of England
Richard I of England
third crusade
Henry II of France
Diane de Poitiers
Catherine de Medicis
Cartier
George Blumenthal
Florence Meyer Blumenthal
Harry Winston

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