Boston - Knowledge

4722: 2585: 8050: 7941: 154: 9030: 7534: 2674: 6857: 119: 384: 21245: 7397: 1646: 1540: 103: 26823: 6923: 294: 2658: 9486: 9377: 2184: 214: 7255: 1566:. Foreign trade returned after these hostilities, but Boston's merchants had found alternatives for their capital investments in the meantime. Manufacturing became an important component of the city's economy, and the city's industrial manufacturing overtook international trade in economic importance by the mid-19th century. The small rivers bordering the city and connecting it to the surrounding region facilitated shipment of goods and led to a proliferation of mills and factories. Later, a dense network of railroads furthered the region's industry and commerce. 192: 324: 204: 2200: 354: 9403: 6362: 68: 8148: 7467: 7293: 974: 9190: 9429: 2732:

several decades may pass between 100 °F (38 °C) readings; the last such reading occurred on July 24, 2022. The city's average window for freezing temperatures is November 9 through April 5. Official temperature records have ranged from −18 °F (−28 °C) on February 9, 1934, up to 104 °F (40 °C) on July 4, 1911. The record cold daily maximum is 2 °F (−17 °C) on December 30, 1917, while the record warm daily minimum is 83 °F (28 °C) on both August 2, 1975 and July 21, 2019.

4741: 26811: 7486: 9287: 133: 7438:(which include arson, burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft). With a violent crime rate of 608.7 per 100,000 people, the city's violent crime rate is higher than Massachusetts' rate of 322 per 100,000 people and the national rate of 380.7 per 100,000 people. While Boston's property crime rate, at 1772.0 per 100,000 people, is higher than Massachusetts' property crime rate of 1070.1 per 100,000 people, it is lower than the national property crime rate of 1954.4 per 100,000 people. 8910: 2039: 9455: 1377: 26835: 1847: 8425: 7520: 4752: 4502: 23419: 24134: 6915: 88: 24146: 9468: 19314: 9416: 180: 2373: 1527:. The astonished British awoke the next morning to see a large array of cannons bearing down on them. General Howe is believed to have said that the Americans had done more in one night than his army could have done in six months. The British Army attempted a cannon barrage for two hours, but their shot could not reach the colonists' cannons at such a height. The British gave up, boarded their ships, and sailed away. This has become known as " 1349: 9538: 10547: 9512: 3994: 9525: 7197: 4518:

89.9 males. There were 252,699 households, of which 20.4% had children under the age of 18 living in them, 25.5% were married couples living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 54.0% were non-families. 37.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 3.08.

9442: 9499: 9351: 26799: 9390: 9364: 9338: 24156: 391: 361: 331: 301: 4545:, during which affluent Whites have moved into formerly non-White areas. In 2006, the U.S. Census Bureau estimated non-Hispanic Whites again formed a slight majority but as of 2010, in part due to the housing crash, as well as increased efforts to make more affordable housing more available, the non-White population has rebounded. This may also have to do with increased 6883:. The Boston Latin School was established in 1635 and is the oldest public high school in the US. Boston also operates the United States' second-oldest public high school and its oldest public elementary school. The system's students are 40% Hispanic or Latino, 35% Black or African American, 13% White, and 9% Asian. There are private, parochial, and 4801:

Guatemalans, Mexicans, Dominicans and Puerto Ricans. Hispanic populations in southwest Boston neighborhoods are mainly made up of Dominicans and Puerto Ricans, usually sharing neighborhoods in this section with African Americans and Blacks with origins from the Caribbean and Africa especially Cape Verdeans and Haitians. Neighborhoods such as

2755:, especially in the late spring, when water temperatures are still quite cold and temperatures at the coast can be more than 20 °F (11 °C) colder than a few miles inland, sometimes dropping by that amount near midday. Thunderstorms typically occur from May to September; occasionally, they can become severe, with large 9174:. The city of Boston has a higher than average percentage of households without a car. In 2016, 33.8 percent of Boston households lacked a car, compared with the national average of 8.7 percent. The city averaged 0.94 cars per household in 2016, compared to a national average of 1.8. Boston's public transportation agency, the 7086:. This includes, in addition to the aforementioned five, Boston College, and Northeastern University. This is, by a large margin, the highest concentration of such institutions in a single metropolitan area. Hospitals, universities, and research institutions in Greater Boston received more than $ 1.77 billion in 11811: 2673: 2629:

levels have been dropping in many areas of the city, due in part to an increase in the amount of rainwater discharged directly into sewers rather than absorbed by the ground. The Boston Groundwater Trust coordinates monitoring groundwater levels throughout the city via a network of public and private

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also composes a large part of Boston's economy, with 21.2 million domestic and international visitors spending $ 8.3 billion in 2011. Excluding visitors from Canada and Mexico, over 1.4 million international tourists visited Boston in 2014, with those from China and the United Kingdom

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Boston's colleges and universities exert a significant impact on the regional economy. Boston attracts more than 350,000 college students from around the world, who contribute more than US$ 4.8 billion annually to the city's economy. The area's schools are major employers and attract industries

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The hottest month is July, with a mean temperature of 74.1 °F (23.4 °C). The coldest month is January, with a mean temperature of 29.9 °F (−1.2 °C). Periods exceeding 90 °F (32 °C) in summer and below freezing in winter are not uncommon but tend to be fairly short, with

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More than two-thirds of inner Boston's modern land area did not exist when the city was founded. Instead, it was created via the gradual filling in of the surrounding tidal areas over the centuries. This was accomplished using earth from the leveling or lowering of Boston's three original hills (the

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of over half a million residents, and the most densely populated state capital. Some 1.2 million persons may be within Boston's boundaries during work hours, and as many as 2 million during special events. This fluctuation of people is caused by hundreds of thousands of suburban residents

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for having the third-best park system among the 50 most populous U.S. cities. ParkScore ranks city park systems by a formula that analyzes the city's median park size, park acres as percent of city area, the percent of residents within a half-mile of a park, spending of park services per resident,

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wrote that Boston was "'perhaps the most perfect and certainly the best-regulated democracy that ever existed. There is something so impossible in the immortal fame of Athens, that the very name makes everything modern shrink from comparison; but since the days of that glorious city I know of none

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In the city, 21.9% of the population was aged 19 and under, 14.3% was from 20 to 24, 33.2% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.1% was 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were

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in buildings, transportation, and energy use. The first such plan was commissioned in 2007, with updates released in 2011, 2014, and 2019. This plan includes the Building Energy Reporting and Disclosure Ordinance, which requires the city's larger buildings to disclose their yearly energy and water

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in Boston was $ 51,739, while the median income for a family was $ 61,035. Full-time year-round male workers had a median income of $ 52,544 versus $ 46,540 for full-time year-round female workers. The per capita income for the city was $ 33,158. 21.4% of the population and 16.0% of families were

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to unify the revolutionary effort. Both sides faced difficulties and supply shortages in the siege, and the fighting was limited to small-scale raids and skirmishes. The narrow Boston Neck, which at that time was only about a hundred feet wide, impeded Washington's ability to invade Boston, and a

7971:, the city has won 40 championships in these leagues. During a 23-year stretch from 2001 to 2024, the city's professional sports teams have won thirteen championships: Patriots (2001, 2003, 2004, 2014, 2016 and 2018), Red Sox (2004, 2007, 2013, and 2018), Celtics (2008, 2024), and Bruins (2011). 9307:. In 2008, as a consequence of improvements made to bicycling conditions within the city, the same magazine put Boston on its "Five for the Future" list as a "Future Best City" for biking, and Boston's bicycle commuting percentage increased from 1% in 2000 to 2.1% in 2009. The bikeshare program 7418:

Like many major American cities, Boston has experienced a great reduction in violent crime since the early 1990s. Boston's low crime rate since the 1990s has been credited to the Boston Police Department's collaboration with neighborhood groups and church parishes to prevent youths from joining

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In Greater Boston, these numbers grew significantly, with 150,000 Dominicans according to 2018 estimates, 134,000 Puerto Ricans, 57,500 Salvadorans, 39,000 Guatemalans, 36,000 Mexicans, and over 35,000 Colombians. East Boston has a diverse Hispanic/Latino population of Salvadorans, Colombians,

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Sub- 0 °F (−18 °C) readings usually occur every 3 to 5 years. The most recent sub- 0 °F (−18 °C) reading occurred on February 4, 2023, when the temperature dipped down to −10 °F (−23 °C); this was the lowest temperature reading in the city since 1957. In addition,

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a year, with 49.2 in (125 cm) of snowfall per season. Most snowfall occurs from mid-November through early April, and snow is rare in May and October. There is also high year-to-year variability in snowfall; for instance, the winter of 2011–12 saw only 9.3 in (23.6 cm) of

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public housing complex adjoining it, which was built in 1953. The health center is still in operation and was rededicated in 1990 as the Geiger-Gibson Community Health Center. The Columbia Point complex itself was redeveloped and revitalized from 1984 to 1990 into a mixed-income residential

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The weather continuing boisterous the next day and night, giving the enemy time to improve their works, to bring up their cannon, and to put themselves in such a state of defence, that I could promise myself little success in attacking them under all the disadvantages I had to encounter.

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neighborhood, is the region's largest safety-net hospital and trauma center. Formed by the merger of Boston City Hospital, the first municipal hospital in the United States, and Boston University Hospital, Boston Medical Center now serves as the primary teaching facility for the

2712:) under the −3 °C (26.6 °F) isotherm. Summers are warm to hot and humid, while winters are cold and stormy, with occasional periods of heavy snow. Spring and fall are usually cool and mild, with varying conditions dependent on wind direction and the position of the 11821: 1494:

for the British because their army suffered irreplaceable casualties. It was also a testament to the skill and training of the militia, as their stubborn defense made it difficult for the British to capture Charlestown without suffering further irreplaceable casualties.

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grants in 2013, more money than any other American metropolitan area. This high density of research institutes also contributes to Boston's high density of early career researchers, which, due to high housing costs in the region, have been shown to face housing stress.

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is of major concern to the city government. A climate action plan from 2019 anticipates 2 ft (1 m) to more than 7 ft (2 m) of sea-level rise in Boston by the end of the 21st century. Many older buildings in certain areas of Boston are supported by

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Nicknamed "The Walking City", Boston hosts more pedestrian commuters than do other comparably populated cities. Owing to factors such as necessity, the compactness of the city and large student population, 13 percent of the population commutes by foot, making it the

7247:, is appointed by the mayor. The city uses an algorithm called CityScore to measure the effectiveness of various city services. This score is available on a public online dashboard and allows city managers in police, fire, schools, emergency management services, and 7423:'s offices. This helped lead in part to what has been touted as the "Boston Miracle". Murders in the city dropped from 152 in 1990 (for a murder rate of 26.5 per 100,000 people) to just 31—not one of them a juvenile—in 1999 (for a murder rate of 5.26 per 100,000). 2716:. Prevailing wind patterns that blow offshore minimize the influence of the Atlantic Ocean. However, in winter, areas near the immediate coast often see more rain than snow, as warm air is sometimes drawn off the Atlantic. The city lies at the border between 1179:

John Cotton served as the rector until his emigration with Johnson. In early sources, Lincolnshire's Boston was known as "St. Botolph's town", later contracted to "Boston". Before this renaming, the settlement on the peninsula had been known as "Shawmut" by

4721: 9992: 7720:(one of the oldest choral companies in the United States). The city is a center for contemporary classical music with a number of performing groups, several of which are associated with the city's conservatories and universities. These include the 2207:

Boston has an area of 89.63 sq mi (232.1 km). Of this area, 48.4 sq mi (125.4 km), or 54%, of it is land and 41.2 sq mi (106.7 km), or 46%, of it is water. The city's official elevation, as measured at

7079: 1515:, came up with a plan to make portable fortifications out of wood that could be erected on the frozen ground under cover of darkness. Putnam supervised this effort, which successfully installed both the fortifications and dozens of cannons on 18423: 16091: 6960:. Harvard is the nation's oldest institute of higher education and is centered across the Charles River in Cambridge, though the majority of its land holdings and a substantial amount of its educational activities are in Boston. Its 1731:

immigrants brought with them Roman Catholicism. Currently, Catholics make up Boston's largest religious community, and the Irish have played a major role in Boston politics since the early 20th century; prominent figures include the

10264: 2195:(center). Boston itself lies on the southern bank of the Charles River. On the river's northern bank, the outlines of Cambridge and Watertown can be seen; to the west are Brookline and Newton; to the south lie Quincy and Milton. 8236:

traditionally play a home game starting around 11 A.M. on the same day, with the early start time allowing fans to watch runners finish the race nearby after the conclusion of the ballgame. Another major annual event is the

2173:. Due north of the center we find the South End. This is not to be confused with South Boston which lies directly east from the South End. North of South Boston is East Boston and southwest of East Boston is the North End 2122:, killing three people and injuring roughly 264. The subsequent search for the bombers led to a lock-down of Boston and surrounding municipalities. The region showed solidarity during this time as symbolized by the slogan 24635:

Core cities are metropolitan core cities of at least a million people. The other areas are urban areas of cities that have an urban area of 150,000+ or of a metropolitan area of at least 250,000+. Satellite cities are in

1436:, British troops shot into a crowd that had started to violently harass them. The colonists compelled the British to withdraw their troops. The event was widely publicized and fueled a revolutionary movement in America. 16009: 15105: 7687:

called Boston Symphony Hall "one of the top venues for classical music in the world", adding "Symphony Hall in Boston was where science became an essential part of concert hall design". Other concerts are held at the

18392: 18366: 18784: 14904: 1432:, then the Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts. The British sent two regiments to Boston in 1768 in an attempt to quell the angry colonists. This did not sit well with the colonists, however. In 1770, during the 16379: 2054:

Boston is an intellectual, technological, and political center. However, it has lost some important regional institutions, including the loss to mergers and acquisitions of local financial institutions such as

1923:(BRA) established in 1957. In 1958, BRA initiated a project to improve the historic West End neighborhood. Extensive demolition was met with strong public opposition, and thousands of families were displaced. 6744:

leading the list. Boston's status as a state capital as well as the regional home of federal agencies has rendered law and government to be another major component of the city's economy. The city is a major

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02108–02137, 02163, 02196, 02199, 02201, 02203–02206, 02210–02212, 02215, 02217, 02222, 02126, 02228, 02241, 02266, 02283–02284, 02293, 02295, 02297–02298, 02467 (also includes parts of Newton and Brookline)

13416: 9988: 15963: 13606:. Bureau of the Census. Number of Inhabitants, by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions. Pages 21-5 through 21-7. Massachusetts Table 2. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1920, 1910, and 1920 13503: 15901: 1914:

Boston went into decline by the early to mid-20th century, as factories became old and obsolete and businesses moved out of the region for cheaper labor elsewhere. Boston responded by initiating various

1774:, workers used building rubble as landfill along the downtown waterfront. During the mid-to-late 19th century, workers filled almost 600 acres (240 ha) of brackish Charles River marshlands west of 10045:"OMB Bulletin No. 20-01: Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations of These Areas" 8026:. Persistent reports that the team was known in 1903 as the "Boston Pilgrims" appear to be unfounded. Boston's first professional baseball team was the Red Stockings, one of the charter members of the 16039: 2387:

Boston is sometimes called a "city of neighborhoods" because of the profusion of diverse subsections. The city government's Office of Neighborhood Services has officially designated 23 neighborhoods:

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hub in the world. The city is also a national leader in scientific research, law, medicine, engineering, and business. With nearly 5,000 startup companies, the city is considered a global pioneer in

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Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.

8578:, headquartered in Boston, was formerly a worldwide daily newspaper but ended publication of daily print editions in 2009, switching to continuous online and weekly magazine format publications. 14254: 16212: 15164: 11757: 16095: 14445: 18758: 11264:

By the late nineteenth century, one of the strongest bulwarks of Brahmin power was Harvard University. Statistics underscore the close relationship between Harvard and Boston's upper strata.

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routes, in addition to multiple MBTA services. Back Bay is also served by MBTA and those three Amtrak routes, while Route 128, in the southwestern suburbs of Boston, is only served by the

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are the city's two public community colleges. Altogether, Boston's colleges and universities employ more than 42,600 people, accounting for nearly seven percent of the city's workforce.

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settling there. By the end of the 19th century, Boston's core neighborhoods had become enclaves of ethnically distinct immigrants with their residence yielding lasting cultural change.

16177: 17874: 7968: 18595: 1486:, then the commander-in-chief of the British forces in North America, led the British army in the siege. On June 17, the British captured Charlestown (now part of Boston) during the 17728: 16491: 7960: 13208: 10407:

Boston startups are working to overcome some of the largest technical barriers holding AI back, and they're attracting attention across a wide variety of industries in the process.

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below the poverty line. Of the total population, 28.8% of those under the age of 18 and 20.4% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line. Boston has a significant

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with White Bostonians having an median net worth of $ 247,500 compared to an $ 8 median net worth for non-immigrant Black residents and $ 0 for Dominican immigrant residents.

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In 1822, the citizens of Boston voted to change the official name from the "Town of Boston" to the "City of Boston", and on March 19, 1822, the people of Boston accepted the

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Battles of the United States, by sea and land: embracing those of the Revolutionary and Indian Wars, the War of 1812, and the Mexican War; with important official documents

1071:, the city continued to play an important role as a port, manufacturing hub, and center for education and culture. The city also expanded significantly beyond the original 26860: 23705: 17373: 15600: 13731:. Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21–07 through 21-09, Massachusetts Table 4. Population of Urban Places of 10,000 or more from Earliest Census to 1920. 12487: 10346: 2568:

The geography of downtown and South Boston was particularly affected by the Central Artery/Tunnel Project (which ran from 1991 to 2007, and was known unofficially as the "

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was nearly empty of the Native people, as many had died of European diseases brought by early settlers and traders. Archaeological excavations unearthed one of the oldest

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made their home in Boston city proper in 2013. Overall, according to the 2012–2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the largest ancestry groups in Boston are:

18396: 18370: 16371: 13631:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. Pages 179 through 182. Massachusetts Table 5. Population of States and Territories by Minor Civil Divisions: 1880 and 1890 12580: 7083: 7011:

Greater Boston has more than 50 colleges and universities, with 250,000 students enrolled in Boston and Cambridge alone. The city's largest private universities include

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are in Greater Boston (more than any other metropolitan area): Harvard University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Tufts University, Boston University, and

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in Boston, joining many other companies in this rapidly developing neighborhood. The city also saw the completion of the Central Artery/Tunnel Project, known as the

17759: 14141: 2646:. In 2013, Mayor Thomas Menino introduced the Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive which reduces the cost of living in buildings that are deemed energy efficient. 1751:

by filling in marshes, mud flats, and gaps between wharves along the waterfront. Reclamation projects in the middle of the century created significant parts of the

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populations and more clarity surrounding U.S. Census statistics, which indicate a non-Hispanic White population of 47% (some reports give slightly lower figures).

1254:. He was the person most directly responsible for the foundation of Boston by Puritan colonists in 1630. This occurred after Blaxton invited one of their leaders, 18315: 17448: 15953: 14644: 1554:

tradition helped make it one of the nation's busiest ports for both domestic and international trade. Boston's harbor activity was significantly curtailed by the

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1956–57, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1960–61, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1965–66, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1973–74, 1975–76, 1980–81, 1983–84, 1985–86, 2007–08, 2023–24

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English University Men Who Emigrated to New England Before 1646: An Advanced Printing of Appendix B to the History of Harvard College in the Seventeenth Century

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section. Built in 1912, it is the oldest sports arena or stadium in active use in the United States among the four major professional American sports leagues,

6876: 17343: 15760: 15447: 11781:"Has the time for Chelsea's annexation to Boston come? The Hub hasn't grown since 1912, and something has to follow that beleaguered community's receivership" 24823: 16043: 15040: 13998: 7119: 6668: 2139:. The bid was supported by the mayor and a coalition of business leaders and local philanthropists, but was eventually dropped due to public opposition. The 1024:, which includes and surrounds the city, has a population of 4,919,179 as of 2023, making it the largest in New England and eleventh-largest in the country. 17544: 11603: 23455: 20900: 19362: 16727: 16521: 14703: 12205:

Cf. Roessner, p.293. "The HOPE VI housing program, inspired in part by the success of Harbor Point, was created by legislation passed by Congress in 1992."

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parade and festival held in June, and Italian summer feasts in the North End honoring Catholic saints. The city is the site of several events during the

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was founded as the first free library in the United States. Boston's literary culture continues today thanks to the city's many universities and the

15157: 14437: 13581:. Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21-10 and 21-11, Massachusetts Table 6. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1930 to 1950 12404: 8194:

tournament. The men's Beanpot is hosted at the TD Garden, while the women's Beanpot is held at each member school's home arena on a rotating basis.

26870: 18754: 14978: 14277:"Selected Population Profile in the United States 2011–2013 American Community Survey 3-Year Estimates – Chinese alone, Boston city, Massachusetts" 13681:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1864. Pages 220 through 226. State of Massachusetts Table No. 3. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c 8034:

in 1876. The team played under that name until 1883, under the name Beaneaters until 1911, and under the name Braves from 1912 until they moved to

7354:, both of whom are Democrats; a Republican has not represented a significant portion of Boston in over a century. The state's senior member of the 1637:

At the time Boston was chartered as a city, the population was about 46,226, while the area of the city was only 4.8 sq mi (12 km).

1164: 17473: 17105: 16543: 14618: 12915: 11530: 26900: 24616: 21083: 20318: 19682: 19423: 18065: 17639: 16235: 14795: 13732: 13187: 12271: 12248: 9171: 7826: 2794: 2684: 2596:, which is characterized by low and rolling hills with a number of ponds, lakes, and reservoirs. Forests are mainly transition hardwoods such as 14735: 13769: 13656:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1872. Pages 217 through 220. Table IX. Population of Minor Civil Divisions, &c. Massachusetts 12028: 11504: 9186:, with 65.5 mi (105 km) of track on four lines. The MBTA also operates busy bus and commuter rail networks as well as water shuttles. 6936:

Several of the most renowned and highly ranked universities in the world are near Boston. Three universities with a major presence in the city,

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By the 1970s, the city's economy had begun to recover after 30 years of economic downturn. A large number of high-rises were constructed in the

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had surpassed Boston in wealth. During this period, Boston encountered financial difficulties even as other cities in New England grew rapidly.

20458: 19986: 15335: 15135: 14196: 12334: 9717: 1831: 18618: 17569: 13963: 12969: 10081:"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016 Population Estimates Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT CSA" 2584: 1531:", which Boston still celebrates each year on March 17. After this, Washington was so impressed that he made Rufus Putnam his chief engineer. 26895: 22823: 21078: 17157: 16185: 10051: 7347: 7339: 4018: 1943: 416: 17: 18179: 17396: 16621: 14573: 14138:"Boston city, Massachusetts—DP02, Selected Social Characteristics in the United States 2007-2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 13881:"Boston city, Massachusetts—DP02, Selected Social Characteristics in the United States 2007–2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 12742: 10590: 8669:

Boston is the largest broadcasting market in New England, with the radio market being the ninth largest in the United States. Several major

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that has approached so near in some points, distant as it may still be from that illustrious model.' From this, Boston has been called the "

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In 2020, Boston was estimated to have 691,531 residents living in 266,724 households—a 12% population increase over 2010. The city is the

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is elected every two years; there are nine district seats, and four citywide "at-large" seats. The School Committee, which oversees the

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accumulating snow, but the previous winter, the corresponding figure was 81.0 in (2.06 m). The city's coastal location on the

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in the fiscal 2021 budget. This is the second largest allocation of funding by the city after the allocation to Boston Public Schools.

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In the 1820s, Boston's population grew rapidly, and the city's ethnic composition changed dramatically with the first wave of European

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Official records for Boston were kept at downtown from January 1872 to December 1935, and at Logan Airport (KBOS) since January 1936.

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magazine named Boston three times as one of the worst cities in the U.S. for cycling; regardless, it has one of the highest rates of

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Muñoz, Anna Patricia; Kim, Marlene; Chang, Mariko; Jackson, Regine O.; Hamilton, Darrick; Darity Jr., William A. (March 25, 2015).

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and Greater Boston continue to be a major center for venture capital investment, and high technology remains an important sector.

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period. They include the week-long Harborfest festivities and a Boston Pops concert accompanied by fireworks on the banks of the

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Boston has formal partnership relationships through a Memorandum Of Understanding (MOU) with five additional cities or regions:

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in the 1980s and has made Boston one of the top financial centers in the United States. The city is home to the headquarters of

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of approximately 248,000 as of 2015. More than half the Jewish households in the Greater Boston area reside in the city itself,

26875: 24192: 24088: 21152: 20793: 20739: 18543: 18480: 16856: 13794: 13260: 13120: 10107: 9624:

Seasonal snowfall accumulation has ranged from 9.0 in (22.9 cm) in 1936–37 to 110.6 in (2.81 m) in 2014–15.

7952: 7259: 7187: 4527: 4039: 4035: 1920: 789: 18344: 12983: 12562: 8900: 383: 353: 25779: 25193: 23595: 22879: 20983: 20823: 20563: 20323: 20308: 19672: 19493: 19281: 19260: 19237: 19218: 19197: 19170: 19151: 19130: 19111: 19085: 19064: 19045: 19024: 18990: 18971: 18950: 18931: 18912: 18893: 18874: 18007: 17951: 17605: 16981: 16950: 15994: 15825: 15081: 14678: 13531:. US Census Bureau. December 1990. Table 76: General Characteristics of Persons, Households, and Families: 1990. 1990 CP-1-23 12809: 12190: 11788: 11719: 11571: 11142: 11118: 9971: 9578: 7887: 7802: 6985: 6941: 4693: 2538: 1211: 712: 645: 323: 53: 19392: 16405: 15296: 14945: 11725: 11577: 11062: 10152: 9131:

as the primary north–south artery that carries most of the through traffic in downtown Boston. Other major highways include

6891:. In September 2019, the city formally inaugurated Boston Saves, a program that provides every child enrolled in the city's 1459:. The Boston Tea Party was a key event leading up to the revolution, as the British government responded furiously with the 1281:. Puritan ethics and their focus on education also influenced the early history of the city. America's first public school, 22793: 21058: 20963: 19463: 18208: 15483: 15266: 13823: 13287: 12426: 12110: 9684:

The crime rate per 100,000 is based on the 2022 population of 649,768 in relation to the number of reported crimes in 2022.

9283:

ranks Boston as the third most walkable U.S. city, with a Walk Score of 83, a Transit Score of 72, and a Bike Score of 69.

8988: 8925: 7875: 7867: 7863: 7457: 7071: 6648: 6618: 4778: 4733: 1967: 1669: 1400: 456: 18117: 16924: 14817: 14518: 14024: 13326: 10308: 24609: 23441: 22808: 21028: 20778: 20692: 20212: 19609: 19589: 19416: 17751: 17231: 17179: 14137: 13907:"Boston city, Massachusetts—DP03. Selected Economic Characteristics 2007–2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 13485: 8975: 8949: 8785: 7940: 7115: 6690:, Boston is placed among the top 30 most economically powerful cities in the world. Encompassing $ 363 billion, the 2787: 1991: 903: 17929: 17127: 16697: 16671: 16293: 14769: 12825: 12453: 10469: 9825: 22828: 21466: 21275: 20998: 20988: 20877: 20718: 20587: 20523: 20451: 20030: 18307: 16998: 15926: 15864: 14648: 14054: 12738: 11711: 11644: 10964: 10936: 10767: 10219: 8921: 8442:, near the Financial District and Beacon Hill, is the oldest public park in the United States. Along with the adjacent 7879: 7871: 7818: 7729: 7052: 6981: 4980: 17077: 15513: 2683:

from 1938 to 2015. The four winters with the most snowfall are highlighted. The snowfall data, which was collected by

2511:"Trimountain", after which Tremont Street is named), as well as with gravel brought by train from Needham to fill the 1463:, demanding compensation for the destroyed tea from the Bostonians. This angered the colonists further and led to the 1075:

by filling in land and annexing neighboring towns. Boston's many firsts include the United States' first public park (

25083: 23015: 22818: 22803: 21088: 21063: 20958: 20933: 20913: 20734: 20263: 19847: 19632: 19230:

AIA Guide to Boston, Third Edition: Contemporary Landmarks, Urban Design, Parks, Historic Buildings and Neighborhoods

18565: 18153: 17981: 17090:

This source, like many others, uses the erroneous "Pilgrims" name that is debunked by the Nowlin reference following.

16882: 15738: 15367: 14595: 12084: 11341: 11310: 11285: 11257: 10813: 10626: 8953: 8765:, New Hampshire, is the eighth largest in the United States. The city is served by stations representing every major 8183: 8106: 7689: 7391: 7151: 7135: 6973: 2642:

every five years. A separate initiative, Resilient Boston Harbor, lays out neighborhood-specific recommendations for

2003: 1615: 766: 480: 17841: 14710: 13852: 11477: 11200: 10022: 9895: 2751:

Fog is fairly common, particularly in spring and early summer. Due to its coastal location, the city often receives

2018:, which resulted in unrest and violence around public schools throughout the mid-1970s. Boston has also experienced 1412:

occurred in or near Boston. The then-town's mob presence, along with the colonists' growing lack of faith in either

213: 26865: 25153: 24076: 23023: 22783: 21506: 21098: 21048: 20968: 20663: 17335: 15768: 15458: 15004: 11178: 10562: 10286: 8937: 8638:

Various LGBT publications serve the city's large LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) population such as

7768: 7674: 7371: 7228: 7107: 6428: 1661: 1592: 1468: 604: 18503:"Bicycle Commuting and Facilities in Major U.S. Cities: If You Build Them, Commuters Will Use Them – Another Look" 18029: 16826: 16460: 15047: 13990: 13089: 12708: 10084: 6748:

along the East Coast of the United States and the oldest continuously operated industrial and fishing port in the

2693: 2014:, and many others attract students to the area. Nevertheless, the city experienced conflict starting in 1974 over 153: 25177: 24225: 24220: 24054: 23377: 23088: 23063: 23058: 23028: 22854: 22813: 22126: 21526: 21521: 21511: 21501: 21481: 21476: 21209: 20948: 20923: 20918: 20887: 20707: 20313: 19677: 19584: 19453: 17899: 15399: 11599: 9799: 9311:, originally called Hubway, launched in late July 2011. The system has 480 stations with a total of 4,500 bikes. 8929: 8904: 8880:. Seven Boston television stations are carried by satellite television and cable television providers in Canada. 8336: 8094: 8058: 8007: 7798: 7783: 7721: 7453: 7274: 6977: 6588: 2140: 1971: 1866: 1483: 1396: 17537: 16723: 16513: 191: 26207: 25927: 24602: 24230: 24215: 24106: 24027: 23177: 23078: 23048: 22849: 22356: 21858: 21848: 21496: 21018: 20744: 20648: 20630: 20558: 20357: 20196: 19409: 19366: 16200: 15544: 15454: 14493: 13706:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1854. Pages 338 through 393. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c 11447: 10418: 9232: 9164: 8945: 7533: 7320: 7297: 6756: 6608: 4767: 4031: 2780: 2022:

in the latter half of the 20th century, with housing prices increasing sharply since the 1990s when the city's

1963: 1528: 1176: 1056: 203: 19093: 18834: 16340: 13357: 11971: 6856: 2220:

at 330 ft (100 m) above sea level, and the lowest point is at sea level. Boston is situated next to

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College Guide for Performing Arts Majors: The Real-World Admission Guide for Dance, Music, and Theater Majors

15794: 14459: 14115: 12847: 12642: 10743:"The History of the Neponset Band of the Indigenous Massachusett Tribe – The Massachusett Tribe at Ponkapoag" 9132: 8933: 8797: 8600: 8574: 8483: 7583: 7087: 7064: 7040: 6783:, which specializes in asset management and custody services, is based in the city. Boston is a printing and 6715: 6628: 5891: 4810: 4626: 4047: 1962:

during this period. This boom continued into the mid-1980s and resumed after a few pauses. Hospitals such as

1689: 1685: 1234:, which Native people constructed as early as 7,000 years before European arrival in the Western Hemisphere. 1122:

in the nation, and the city's businesses and institutions rank among the top in the nation for environmental

1021: 551: 544: 524: 485: 16271: 15193: 13933: 12145: 11911: 10690: 8924:, adjacent to the Fenway, district, is home to a large number of medical and research facilities, including 909: 26010: 25775: 24985: 24811: 24769: 24159: 22939: 22894: 22351: 22306: 22131: 21843: 21486: 21456: 21413: 21378: 20867: 20658: 20513: 20467: 19949: 19842: 19627: 18502: 17477: 17265: 13238: 10661: 10044: 9765: 9573: 9328: 9053: 9000: 7282: 7212: 7103: 7016: 6678: 6598: 5684: 4537:

in the city declined. In 2000, non-Hispanic Whites made up 49.5% of the city's population, making the city

4488: 1975: 1429: 587: 15217:"Boston is giving every public school kindergartner $ 50 to promote saving for college or career training" 11993: 6702:

to the city and surrounding region. The city is home to a number of technology companies and is a hub for

26777: 24894: 24655: 24094: 23989: 23638: 23043: 23038: 22982: 22978: 22965: 22773: 22695: 22653: 22648: 22638: 22506: 22341: 22091: 21461: 21043: 21008: 20755: 20675: 20618: 20606: 20333: 20233: 19809: 19692: 19642: 19478: 14332: 14080: 13798: 13556:. US Census Bureau. December 1981. Table 4. Populations of County Subdivisions: 1960 to 1980. PC80-1-A23 12396: 10018: 9148: 9136: 9045: 9004: 8238: 8049: 7883: 7838: 7794: 7756: 7737: 7537: 7461: 6201: 4825: 4763: 4043: 2804: 2736: 2680: 2209: 1908: 1417: 18253: 17206:"Most NBA championships by team: Boston Celtics break tie with Los Angeles Lakers by winning 18th title" 15841: 14971: 14112:"Massachusetts – Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990" 13625: 13600: 13045: 11941: 11534: 7269:

In addition to city government, numerous commissions and state authorities, including the Massachusetts

26789: 26599: 26443: 25921: 25170: 25133: 25100: 25057: 24780: 24717: 24469: 24344: 24201: 24185: 24112: 23846: 23816: 23546: 23526: 23352: 23347: 23302: 23297: 23287: 23282: 23262: 23182: 23152: 23004: 22970: 22874: 22763: 22758: 22541: 22471: 22466: 22346: 22331: 22326: 22266: 22076: 21963: 21778: 21648: 21585: 21285: 21068: 21038: 21033: 20783: 20593: 20528: 20482: 20347: 20339: 19932: 19779: 19706: 19698: 19594: 19559: 17101: 16550: 13001: 12240: 10928: 9583: 8865: 8781: 8031: 7852: 7623: 7351: 7285:, play a role in the life of Bostonians. As the capital of Massachusetts, Boston plays a major role in 7167: 5433: 1955: 1760: 1619: 1464: 1443:. Many of the colonists saw the act as an attempt to force them to accept the taxes established by the 1044: 1002: 19348: 18069: 17627: 16242: 15327: 14791: 14221: 13725: 13575: 13550: 12278: 11508: 11373: 8699:" station whose nighttime broadcasts are heard hundreds of miles from Boston. A variety of commercial 8486:

and the south end, in Charlestown and along the Dorchester, South Boston, and East Boston shorelines.

1778:

with gravel brought by rail from the hills of Needham Heights. The city annexed the adjacent towns of

1664:. Irish immigrants dominated the first wave of newcomers during this period, especially following the 26317: 26200: 25957: 25849: 25702: 25047: 25008: 24860: 24806: 24404: 24007: 23841: 23811: 23801: 23700: 23693: 23678: 23588: 23531: 23506: 23476: 23342: 23317: 23242: 23222: 23217: 23202: 23192: 23132: 22935: 22899: 22884: 22844: 22711: 22586: 22581: 22576: 22491: 22401: 22286: 22151: 22071: 22051: 21913: 21908: 21783: 21763: 21743: 21733: 21723: 21658: 21580: 21471: 20993: 20882: 20772: 20749: 20697: 20328: 20189: 19937: 19852: 19784: 19687: 14743: 14336: 14306: 14084: 13884: 13758: 12020: 9664: 8960:

area. Many of the facilities in Longwood and near Massachusetts General Hospital are affiliated with

8762: 8117: 7806: 7741: 7701: 7670: 7652: 7527: 7263: 7191: 7139: 7060: 7056: 6997: 6953: 6887:

as well, and approximately 3,300 minority students attend participating suburban schools through the

6788: 6455: 5310: 4457: 4444: 4431: 4418: 4405: 4392: 4379: 4366: 4353: 4340: 4327: 4314: 4301: 4288: 4275: 4262: 4249: 4236: 4223: 4210: 4197: 4184: 4171: 4158: 2705: 2697: 2634: 2256: 2060: 1935: 1878: 1850: 1771: 1006: 982: 688: 124: 26192: 18652: 15127: 14189: 8128:

were founded in 1960 as the Boston Patriots, changing their name after relocating. The team won the

7338:

Federally, Boston is split between two congressional districts. Three-fourths of the city is in the

4006: 1857:

Many architecturally significant buildings were built during these early years of the 20th century:

1583:—came to be regarded as the nation's social and cultural elites. They are often associated with the 26458: 26117: 25897: 25755: 25622: 25612: 25602: 25472: 25138: 25112: 24990: 24965: 24828: 24698: 24562: 24552: 24499: 24444: 24374: 23904: 23861: 23791: 23648: 23556: 23521: 23501: 23491: 23397: 23372: 23367: 23227: 23197: 23162: 23147: 23127: 22869: 22778: 22768: 22735: 22456: 22396: 22391: 22311: 22281: 22276: 22271: 22256: 22251: 22216: 22206: 22161: 22146: 22036: 21978: 21958: 21953: 21938: 21933: 21923: 21888: 21798: 21768: 21748: 21728: 21693: 21683: 21653: 21643: 21638: 21628: 21623: 21600: 21590: 21565: 21073: 20953: 20724: 20624: 20518: 19877: 19862: 19599: 13967: 9073: 9061: 9038: 9029: 9024: 8889: 8825: 8365: 8125: 8003: 7745: 7717: 7471: 7412: 7401: 7383: 7301: 7159: 6949: 6780: 6541: 6451: 6443: 2759:, damaging winds, and heavy downpours. Although downtown Boston has never been struck by a violent 2315: 2272: 2264: 2260: 2007: 1413: 1274: 1255: 1134: 1068: 881: 516: 504: 108: 25791: 21174: 18569: 17153: 7567:

with a large emphasis on seafood, salt, and dairy products. Boston also has its own collection of

118: 26880: 26740: 26690: 26650: 26645: 26624: 26488: 26453: 26408: 25909: 25843: 25552: 25078: 25018: 24849: 24845: 24835: 24757: 24735: 24394: 24359: 24334: 24100: 23781: 23776: 23710: 23688: 23536: 23511: 23486: 23387: 23382: 23327: 23237: 23207: 23172: 23157: 23122: 22904: 22601: 22596: 22566: 22561: 22551: 22511: 22476: 22461: 22436: 22431: 22426: 22406: 22386: 22321: 22296: 22241: 22211: 22196: 22096: 22011: 22006: 21996: 21968: 21878: 21868: 21758: 21738: 21560: 21406: 21234: 20943: 20809: 20686: 20548: 20543: 20493: 20423: 20405: 19887: 19799: 19744: 19667: 19473: 18811: 17635: 16625: 14565: 13463: 12730: 12678: 12567: 12277:. Center for Urban and Regional Policy (CURP), Northeastern University. p. 6. Archived from 12055: 10892: 10717: 10015:"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016 Population Estimates" 9170:

With nearly a third of Bostonians using public transit for their commute to work, Boston has the

9160: 8877: 8632: 8615: 8521: 8475: 8175: 7733: 7232: 7024: 6961: 6926: 6820: 6816: 6808: 6792: 6734: 6432: 6373: 6170: 2367: 2236: 2115: 1995: 1947: 1862: 1645: 1107: 520: 500: 31: 25162: 18095: 16010:"Tax relief in the form of Beacon Hill's stalled economic development bill may materialize soon" 14926: 13819: 13700: 13675: 13650: 13146: 11843: 10594: 10528: 8659: 6922: 6819:. Boston is home to the headquarters of several major athletic and footwear companies including 2621:

driven into the area's fill; these piles remain sound if submerged in water, but are subject to

1539: 26609: 26463: 26423: 26093: 26022: 25915: 25903: 25822: 25562: 25512: 25402: 25272: 25107: 25067: 24877: 24709: 24537: 24489: 24464: 24409: 23995: 23889: 23856: 23821: 23673: 23663: 23643: 23633: 23628: 23623: 23551: 23362: 23357: 23312: 23277: 23272: 23267: 23232: 23212: 23187: 23167: 23137: 23117: 22859: 22798: 22688: 22591: 22571: 22546: 22536: 22531: 22521: 22516: 22501: 22496: 22486: 22481: 22446: 22441: 22421: 22416: 22411: 22376: 22366: 22336: 22316: 22291: 22246: 22236: 22191: 22181: 22176: 22166: 22156: 22121: 22106: 22101: 22061: 22056: 22046: 22041: 22021: 22016: 21943: 21928: 21873: 21863: 21828: 21808: 21803: 21793: 21788: 21753: 21718: 21688: 21678: 21673: 21668: 21663: 21633: 21618: 21224: 21053: 20928: 20872: 20829: 20816: 20581: 20553: 20382: 20134: 20124: 19964: 19857: 19488: 19468: 19458: 19007: 18755:"MAYOR WALSH SIGNS MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING WITH LYON, FRANCE VICE-MAYOR KARIN DOGNIN-SAUZE" 13067: 12801: 12795: 11881: 10630: 9316: 9120: 8961: 8941: 8913: 8869: 8758: 8592: 8494: 8467: 8443: 8389: 8307: 8209:. Established in 2017, they were the first team to complete a perfect stage with 0 losses. The 8137: 8098: 8086: 8011: 7911: 7891: 7830: 7548: 7420: 7387: 7204: 7044: 7001: 6969: 6714:

cluster in the country. Boston receives the highest absolute amount of annual funding from the

6475: 6108: 5156: 4821: 4729: 4055: 2533:– interspersed with modern high-rises. Back Bay includes many prominent landmarks, such as the 2280: 2252: 2248: 1987: 1891: 1835: 1665: 1156: 1115: 886: 17511: 15425: 11664: 8178:. Of the four, only Boston College participates in college football at the highest level, the 7051:, which straddles the Boston (Brighton)–Newton border. Boston's only public university is the 26589: 26579: 26559: 26549: 26433: 26297: 26157: 25951: 25879: 25769: 25452: 25352: 25292: 25262: 25052: 25023: 24978: 24889: 24749: 24625: 24583: 24547: 24474: 24454: 24449: 24399: 24389: 24379: 24178: 23894: 23851: 23836: 23806: 23715: 23618: 23516: 23496: 23392: 23332: 23322: 23307: 23292: 23257: 23247: 23112: 22988: 22927: 22669: 22623: 22556: 22451: 22381: 22371: 22361: 22301: 22261: 22226: 22221: 22201: 22186: 22171: 22141: 22136: 22116: 22111: 22086: 22081: 22066: 22031: 21973: 21948: 21903: 21883: 21838: 21833: 21823: 21818: 21813: 21773: 21708: 21595: 21570: 21320: 21229: 21118: 21093: 21013: 20973: 20892: 20653: 20533: 20395: 20258: 20223: 19726: 19579: 19574: 19370: 18036: 17425: 16117: 15245: 13383: 12704: 12182: 11701: 11327: 10476: 9709: 9156: 9144: 9008: 8979: 8873: 8707: 8696: 8663: 8490: 8451: 8278: 8110: 7999: 7983: 7678: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7637: 7523: 7427: 7244: 6868: 6721:

The city is considered highly innovative for a variety of reasons, including the presence of

6711: 6695: 6638: 6447: 6205: 4936: 4802: 4671: 2534: 2331: 2327: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2276: 2268: 2244: 2240: 2217: 2056: 1611: 1543: 1487: 1088: 1060: 1005:. It has an area of 48.4 sq mi (125 km) and a population of 675,647 as of the 850: 24594: 19075: 18701: 17952:"Revised list of non-Canadian programming services and stations authorized for distribution" 16788: 16154: 14385:"ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates 2008–2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 14329:"ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates 2012–2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 11475: 10742: 10189: 8532: 7254: 1322:

Boston's economy stagnated in the decades prior to the Revolution. By the mid-18th century,

26839: 26827: 26705: 26544: 26383: 26347: 26302: 26099: 26034: 25855: 25837: 25642: 25632: 25532: 25462: 25318: 25312: 25074: 25040: 25028: 24853: 24816: 24787: 24742: 24685: 24494: 24424: 24339: 24149: 24015: 23971: 23826: 23796: 23683: 23581: 23541: 23423: 23337: 22788: 22526: 22026: 22001: 21898: 21893: 21703: 21698: 21385: 21365: 21330: 20803: 20788: 20508: 20503: 20488: 20352: 20253: 20129: 20025: 20008: 19895: 19711: 19637: 18185:. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration. August 2, 2002. p. 52 18180:"Airside Improvements Planning Project, Logan International Airport, Boston, Massachusetts" 16974:

The Spiritual Traveler: Boston and New England: A Guide to Sacred Sites and Peaceful Places

10368: 9312: 9299: 9112: 9012: 8967: 8543:

is the oldest and largest daily newspaper in the city and is generally acknowledged as its

8360: 8187: 8121: 7923: 7856: 7817:) and Newbury St. are both art gallery destinations. Columbia Point is the location of the 7760: 7693: 7641: 7632: 7627: 7619: 7552: 7511: 7506: 7490: 7362:, first elected in 2012. The state's junior member of the United States Senate is Democrat 7355: 7005: 6872: 6840: 6764: 6332: 5200: 4484: 4051: 2639: 2526: 2462: 2213: 2148: 2136: 2119: 2015: 1874: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1584: 1503: 1146: 1036: 839: 572: 17397:"Boston Breach brand, roster officially revealed ahead of 2022 Call of Duty League season" 15357: 8517: 4505:

Packed circles diagram showing estimates of the ethnic origins of people in Boston in 2021

8: 26760: 26755: 26745: 26720: 26675: 26554: 26529: 26473: 26105: 26052: 26016: 25963: 25939: 25692: 25672: 25522: 25502: 25422: 25392: 25232: 24906: 24899: 24567: 24557: 24522: 24459: 24369: 24082: 23899: 23786: 23653: 23252: 22231: 21575: 21280: 21023: 20938: 20600: 19944: 19922: 19917: 19832: 19827: 19789: 19515: 19503: 16069: 14463: 10223: 9668: 9085: 8957: 8568: 8394: 8214: 8141: 7964: 7842: 7779: 7611: 7607: 7603: 7564: 7556: 7498: 7494: 7396: 7240: 7183: 7155: 7075: 7036: 6880: 6860: 6381: 5657: 5572: 5545: 4958: 4534: 2521:

and its immediate surroundings (including the Financial District, Government Center, and

2417: 2407: 2402: 2319: 2152: 2011: 1823: 1709: 1653: 1634: 1555: 1409: 1369: 1282: 1270: 1263: 1215: 1141:

community before he died on September 30, 1630, named the then-new settlement across the

1138: 1084: 1043:, Boston was home to several events that proved central to the revolution and subsequent 1040: 626: 618: 231: 102: 94: 19103:

The Hub's Metropolis: Greater Boston's Development from Railroad Suburbs to Smart Growth

15653:"Monitoring the compliance of the academic enterprise with the Fair Labor Standards Act" 14359:"Selected Economic Characteristics 2008–2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 12873: 12768: 11058:

History of the Siege of Boston and of the Battles of Lexington, Concord, and Bunker Hill

10506: 9080:, including a cruise ship terminal and facilities to handle bulk and container cargo in 2199: 2147:

to be the American candidate with Los Angeles ultimately securing the right to host the

179: 26750: 26670: 26584: 26569: 26418: 26388: 25969: 25749: 25712: 25688: 25682: 25013: 24911: 24882: 24762: 24728: 24678: 24479: 24419: 24384: 24138: 23953: 23941: 21295: 21123: 20303: 20064: 19981: 19959: 19774: 19564: 19542: 19329: 19271: 19249: 19208: 19182: 19035: 18727: 18239: 15930: 15679: 15652: 14874: 11752: 11421: 11034: 10981: 9557: 9263: 9249: 9237: 8655: 8590:, which is written by the city's teens and delivered quarterly within the school year. 8191: 8171: 8023: 7915: 7725: 7705: 7630:

to be the "cradle of American literature", the place where these writers met and where

7123: 7099: 7032: 7028: 6937: 6832: 6803:

publishing units also employ several hundred people in Boston. The city is home to two

6763:

center in the world and the second most competitive in the United States. Boston-based

6760: 6749: 6077: 5487: 5288: 5222: 4817: 4806: 4744: 4582: 4541:

for the first time. However, in the 21st century, the city has experienced significant

2643: 2550: 2442: 2427: 2376: 2151:. Nevertheless, Boston is one of eleven U.S. cities which will host matches during the 2091: 2027: 1939: 1791: 1741: 1588: 1516: 1452: 1353: 1316: 1269:

Puritan influence on Boston began even before the settlement was founded with the 1629

1199: 1172: 1094:

Boston has emerged as a global leader in higher education and research and the largest

496: 20228: 17781: 17697: 17661: 15297:"Brainpower Triangle Cambridge Massachusetts – New Media Technology and Tech Clusters" 12397:"Largest Newspaper Deal in U.S. – N.Y. Times Buys Boston Globe for $ 1.1 Billion" 7834: 7286: 26735: 26710: 26655: 26640: 26619: 26604: 26539: 26307: 26163: 26028: 25992: 25933: 25891: 25722: 25492: 25442: 25062: 24703: 24364: 23959: 23094: 22996: 22931: 21355: 21335: 21315: 21290: 20702: 20612: 20498: 20372: 20293: 20273: 20076: 20052: 20037: 19996: 19991: 19969: 19954: 19927: 19804: 19794: 19721: 19657: 19537: 19498: 19483: 19277: 19256: 19233: 19214: 19193: 19166: 19147: 19126: 19107: 19081: 19060: 19041: 19020: 18986: 18967: 18961: 18946: 18927: 18908: 18889: 18870: 18275: 16977: 16753: 16401: 15821: 15684: 15363: 15077: 13525: 12841: 12805: 12572: 12186: 12176: 11715: 11567: 11395: 11337: 11333: 11306: 11281: 11253: 11138: 11114: 11026: 10960: 10932: 10863: 10809: 10622: 9967: 9563: 9552: 9420: 9407: 9304: 9228: 9108: 8983: 8971: 8555: 8471: 8167: 8147: 7541: 7447: 7215:

system in which the mayor (elected every fourth year) has extensive executive power.

7163: 7127: 7020: 7012: 6804: 6463: 5996: 5761: 5626: 5514: 5332: 5244: 5112: 5068: 5046: 5002: 4914: 4870: 4786: 4782: 4755: 4604: 4538: 3802: 3755: 3708: 3586: 2664: 2558: 2493: 2467: 2447: 2422: 2351: 2225: 1983: 1882: 1827: 1764: 1752: 1728: 1697: 1499: 1478:, which began on April 19, 1775. The New England militia impeded the movement of the 1289: 1223: 1193: 1028: 829: 783: 631: 20168: 18535: 18472: 16848: 13264: 13183: 13124: 11748:"Boston's Annexation Schemes.; Proposal To Absorb Cambridge And Other Near-By Towns" 10111: 7434:(which include homicide, rape, robbery, and aggravated assault) and 11,514 reported 7292: 1672:. In the latter half of the 19th century, the city saw increasing numbers of Irish, 26660: 26564: 26514: 26509: 26378: 26357: 26267: 26140: 26134: 26040: 25542: 25538: 25372: 25252: 25215: 24973: 24774: 24517: 24484: 24316: 24308: 24278: 23668: 23658: 22955: 22628: 21360: 21270: 20798: 20568: 20415: 20410: 20377: 20367: 20248: 20096: 20081: 20069: 20015: 19912: 19905: 19837: 19764: 19736: 19716: 19554: 18781:"CITY OF CAMBRIDGE JOINS BOSTON, COPENHAGEN IN CLIMATE MEMORANDUM OF COLLABORATION" 17954:. Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. 2024. Archived from 15958: 15674: 15669: 15664: 15636:

Jan, Tracy (April 2, 2014). "Rural states seek to sap research funds from Boston".

15192:. Massachusetts Department of Elementary & Secondary Education. June 16, 2011. 14524:. Maurice and Marilyn Cohen Center for Modern Jewish Studies, Brandeis University. 14249: 12987: 12514: 11135:

Rufus Putnam: George Washington's Chief Military Engineer and the "Father of Ohio,"

11018: 9928: 9568: 9446: 9268: 9224: 9189: 9100: 9057: 9041:. Over 1.3 million Bostonians utilize the city's buses and trains daily as of 2013. 8996: 8604: 8539: 8459: 8447: 8402: 8373: 8229: 8202: 8133: 8019: 7935: 7907: 7903: 7895: 7810: 7648: 7359: 7200: 7131: 6993: 6945: 6707: 6509: 6365: 6197: 5918: 5630: 5599: 5541: 5460: 5266: 5178: 5134: 5024: 4774: 2767:. Damaging storms are more common to areas north, west, and northwest of the city. 2609: 2554: 2498: 2482: 2412: 2397: 2355: 2303: 2183: 2156: 2104: 2100: 2085: 2047: 1959: 1886: 1803: 1756: 1748: 1720: 1681: 1524: 1507: 1460: 1448: 1365: 1259: 1118:, and government activities. Boston households provide the highest average rate of 1111: 1103: 1052: 994: 943: 937: 18867:

The Boston Renaissance: Race, Space, and Economic Change in an American Metropolis

18340: 17955: 11091: 6361: 4002: 1451:, where a group of angered Bostonians threw an entire shipment of tea sent by the 26855: 26498: 26483: 26448: 26413: 26111: 25885: 25482: 25302: 25088: 25035: 24667: 24542: 24439: 23965: 23831: 21345: 21300: 20538: 20114: 20047: 19867: 19769: 19549: 19381: 19318: 19101: 18003: 17593: 17576: 16946: 15304: 15252: 14949: 14933: 14671: 13851:. Boston Redevelopment Authority – Insight Reports. December 1996. Archived from 13023: 12178:

A Decent Place to Live: from Columbia Point to Harbor Point – A Community History

11705: 11561: 11557: 11056: 10617: 10424: 10339:"Boston is #1 ... But will we hold on to the top spot? – Innovation Economy" 10311:. National Venture Capital Association and PricewaterhouseCoopers. Archived from 10148: 9922: 9034: 8700: 8670: 8544: 8511: 8433: 8221: 8206: 8151: 7979: 7659:", a group of the greatest American orchestras, and the classical music magazine 7615: 7502: 7479: 7343: 7179: 7143: 6930: 6896: 6776: 6726: 6420: 6393: 6282: 6112: 4892: 4740: 4649: 4550: 2764: 2518: 2477: 2432: 2347: 2170: 2080: 2064: 1787: 1724: 1701: 1677: 1623: 1569:

During this period, Boston flourished culturally as well. It was admired for its

1559: 1491: 1475: 1433: 1343: 1339: 1251: 1231: 1181: 1064: 1048: 595: 73: 26810: 23433: 22680: 19335: 19141: 16209:"Despite Strong Criticism Of Police Spending, Boston City Council Passes Budget" 14765: 14303:"People Reporting Ancestry 2012–2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 12106: 10862:. Boston History & Innovation Collaborative. 2006. p. 2. Archived from 8489:

Boston's park system is well-reputed nationally. In its 2013 ParkScore ranking,

8158:

The area's many colleges and universities are active in college athletics. Four

7485: 7466: 1420:, fostered a revolutionary spirit there. When the British parliament passed the 26725: 26685: 26493: 26352: 26312: 26087: 26004: 25945: 25735: 25662: 25618: 25572: 25548: 25412: 25382: 25242: 25128: 24954: 24865: 24527: 23983: 23879: 23000: 22992: 22950: 22945: 21430: 21310: 20712: 20643: 20362: 20152: 20119: 20109: 19569: 16999:"Which city has the most championships across the Big Four pro sports leagues?" 14821: 12656: 12051: 10645:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved June 17, 2014, from New Advent: 10312: 9877: 9286: 9124: 9077: 8689: 8331: 8273: 8233: 8163: 8090: 8054: 8043: 7995: 7991: 7975: 7948: 7713: 7596: 7435: 7111: 7095: 7048: 6884: 6772: 6745: 6691: 6557: 6525: 6424: 5354: 4542: 2741: 2721: 2618: 2613: 2573: 2562: 2546: 2323: 2307: 2232: 2019: 1979: 1931: 1927: 1900: 1870: 1737: 1733: 1579: 1444: 1421: 1123: 1018: 184: 142: 18807: 17235: 17183: 15702: 14411:"Households and Families 2008–2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 13526:"1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts" 13504:"Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. Population Estimates" 12735:

Stark & Subtle Divisions: A Collaborative History of Segregation in Boston

11476:

State Street Trust Company; Walton Advertising & Printing Company (1922).

1352:

In 1773, a group of angered Bostonian citizens threw a shipment of tea by the

26849: 26803: 26700: 26695: 26428: 26342: 26327: 26292: 26247: 26228: 26081: 25698: 25652: 25592: 25582: 25508: 25428: 25211: 24840: 24722: 24693: 24414: 24268: 24263: 24170: 24045: 24039: 24033: 24021: 23977: 23748: 23743: 23465: 22715: 20766: 20390: 20298: 20238: 20157: 20104: 20003: 19662: 19617: 19448: 19377: 19347: 19322: 17131: 16701: 16675: 12576: 11816: 11030: 10763: 10646: 10551: 9959: 9243: 9220: 9216: 9193: 9128: 9116: 9069: 8909: 8549: 8498: 8455: 8439: 8429: 8302: 8210: 8082: 8078: 8074: 7787: 7772: 7697: 7560: 7475: 7431: 7405: 7236: 6703: 6439: 6389: 6369: 6139: 6081: 5841: 5788: 4725: 4546: 4522: 4514:

who travel to the city for work, education, health care, and special events.

3348: 2745: 2588:

Population density and elevation above sea level in Greater Boston as of 2010

2542: 2530: 2452: 2339: 2299: 2221: 2192: 2124: 2096: 2076: 2043: 2038: 1916: 1904: 1815: 1775: 1627: 1456: 1425: 1357: 1323: 1278: 1219: 1160: 1142: 1095: 1076: 1010: 990: 986: 473: 431: 418: 163: 77: 23402:

Note: Municipalities not listed have a town meeting form of government (see

17925: 14046: 13092:. University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna. November 6, 2008. Archived from 11640: 10831:

Topographical dictionary of 2885 English emigrants to New England, 1620–1650

9878:"Total Real Gross Domestic Product for Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH (MSA)" 9271:, Maine terminates in North Station, and is the only Amtrak route to do so. 9163:, a partial beltway which has been largely subsumed by other routes (mostly 8970:(formerly Tufts-New England Medical Center), in the southern portion of the 8424: 8073:, formerly called the FleetCenter and built to replace the since-demolished 7004:, though it locates its medical and dental schools in Boston's Chinatown at 1974:

lead the nation in medical innovation and patient care. Schools such as the

26815: 26730: 26680: 26665: 26614: 26322: 26272: 26058: 26046: 25873: 25628: 25608: 25598: 25558: 25362: 25342: 24672: 24509: 24429: 24293: 24288: 23871: 23753: 22643: 21398: 21350: 21255: 20283: 20086: 20059: 19647: 17020: 15688: 14901:"GBCVB, Massport Celebrate Record Number of International Visitors in 2014" 11278:

Boston's Wayward Children: Social Services for Homeless Children, 1830-1930

11087: 9140: 9081: 8868:. Most of the area's television stations have their transmitters in nearby 8703: 8681: 8642:, the only minority and lesbian-owned LGBT news magazine. Founded in 2006, 8596:, a glossy lifestyle magazine, was published from 1991 through April 2019. 8582:

also releases a teen publication to the city's public high schools, called

8463: 8102: 8015: 7899: 7709: 7683: 7599:, earning a reputation as "the intellectual capital of the United States". 7592: 7519: 7147: 6892: 6836: 6796: 6459: 6427:

area, with more than two million members and 339 churches, followed by the

5815: 5734: 4751: 4501: 2522: 2503: 2487: 2335: 2068: 2023: 1811: 1799: 1779: 1705: 1570: 1512: 1479: 1327: 1293: 1266:

and share the peninsula. The Puritans made the crossing in September 1630.

1227: 1119: 1080: 1014: 613: 18832: 18157: 17287: 16294:"Boston city, Massachusetts - DP05: ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates" 15734: 15046:. Boston Redevelopment Authority. November 1999. p. 9. Archived from 12107:"Lt. General Edward Lawrence Logan International Airport : A history" 12076: 11171:(Exhibition at Boston Public Library and Massachusetts Historical Society) 11137:

pp. 45–8, McFarland & Company, Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, 2020.

10888: 8920:

Many of Boston's medical facilities are associated with universities. The

8857: 8224:, the 26.2 mi (42.2 km) race which is the world's oldest annual 7793:

The city is also home to several art museums and galleries, including the

6914: 6466:, an American evolution of Confucianism adapted for Boston intellectuals. 1403:, about the British army's decision to leave Boston, dated March 21, 1776. 67: 26519: 26478: 26277: 26252: 26180: 25986: 25765: 25458: 25288: 24248: 23733: 23604: 21305: 21191: 20637: 20574: 20288: 20268: 19976: 19652: 17977: 16878: 13718: 11707:

Boston's Changeful Times: Origins of Preservation and Planning in America

11250:

Visions of Belonging: New England Art and the Making of American Identity

11108: 9899: 9529: 9197: 9104: 9089: 9076:

to the south. Massport also operates several major facilities within the

9049: 8479: 8286: 7987: 7944: 7752: 7224: 7216: 6824: 6800: 6768: 6687: 6050: 4790: 2752: 2626: 2437: 2343: 2144: 2072: 1896: 1783: 1563: 1490:. The British army outnumbered the militia stationed there, but it was a 1312: 1247: 1171:. The name of the English town ultimately derives from its patron saint, 1168: 1072: 998: 600: 461: 138: 132: 17980:. MASCO – Medical Academic and Scientific Community Organization. 2007. 17309: 15098:"Top shoe brands, like Reebok and Converse, move headquarters to Boston" 15015: 13464:"Boston, Massachusetts, USA - Monthly weather forecast and Climate data" 11904:"Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum | Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum" 6863:

was established in 1635 and is the oldest public high school in the U.S.

26594: 26574: 25867: 25528: 25518: 25268: 24434: 24273: 24240: 23725: 21340: 20669: 20436: 20042: 19092:

Short scholarly biographies each of the city's mayors 1820 to 1980—see

18040: 17601: 16818: 16468: 13093: 12700: 11167: 9593: 9516: 9355: 9280: 8674: 8609: 8129: 8109:, one of the two leagues that merged to form the NBA. The Celtics have 7898:

was the city's first Anglican church, founded in 1686 and converted to

7367: 7142:(originally established as America's first all female law school), and 6784: 6397: 6385: 6143: 5945: 5388:

Data is from the 2008–2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates.

2713: 2605: 2472: 2188: 1819: 1520: 1099: 760: 468: 18808:"Memorandum of Understanding with Mexico City's Mayor Mancera – Promo" 17903: 16068:. United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit. Archived from 15395: 11303:

Brahmin Prophet: Phillips Brooks and the Path of Liberal Protestantism

11038: 7015:(also the city's fourth-largest employer), with its main campus along 4001:

Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on

1376: 26629: 26524: 26403: 26398: 26362: 26287: 26222: 26075: 25998: 25739: 25708: 25638: 25448: 25398: 24660: 24349: 23935: 23068: 22960: 22633: 20400: 19731: 19328: 19189: 18445: 18420:"Carfree Database Results – Highest percentage (Cities over 250,000)" 17810:. Federal Communications Commission. January 20, 2012. Archived from 14023:. Boston Redevelopment Authority News. March 23, 2011. Archived from 13551:"1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts" 9490: 9368: 9308: 9290: 9096: 8849: 8801: 8715: 8685: 8562: 8344: 8315: 8070: 8062: 8035: 7862:

Boston has been a noted religious center from its earliest days. The

7764: 7568: 7363: 7220: 6730: 4794: 3634: 2593: 2372: 1551: 1348: 1315:

and imported large amounts of molasses, which led to the creation of

1309: 1308:

and fishing during its colonial days. Boston was a primary stop on a

1243: 1218:

who had small, seasonal communities. When a group of settlers led by

846: 825: 820: 18094:. United States Department of Veterans Affairs. 2007. Archived from 15267:"Why Greater Boston deserves to be called the 'brainpower triangle'" 11451: 9178:(MBTA), operates the oldest underground rapid transit system in the 8841: 8132:

after the 2001, 2003, 2004, 2014, 2016 and 2018 seasons. They share

6423:

had the highest number of adherents as a single denomination in the

26534: 25821: 25678: 25578: 25488: 25468: 25438: 25418: 25388: 25348: 25332: 25298: 25278: 25258: 24258: 24253: 22974: 22922: 21325: 20181: 20020: 17476:. Harvard Athletic Communications. October 23, 2011. Archived from 16149: 15703:"BPDA data presentation at National Postdoc Association conference" 12828:. Emporis.com. 2005. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012 11963: 11022: 10550: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 9381: 9179: 9152: 8692: 8225: 7576: 7196: 6722: 6413: 6405: 6232: 2512: 2457: 2311: 2103:

would be moving its corporate headquarters from Connecticut to the

1846: 1795: 1713: 1693: 1574: 1305: 1032: 858: 567: 159: 14903:. Greater Boston Convention and Visitors Bureau. August 21, 2015. 14438:"Major U.S. metropolitan areas differ in their religious profiles" 14195:. Boston Redevelopment Authority/Research Division. October 2009. 13439:"WMO Climate Normals for BOSTON/LOGAN INT'L AIRPORT, MA 1961–1990" 9095:

Downtown Boston's streets grew organically, so they do not form a

7790:, which is marked by a red line of bricks embedded in the ground. 6696:

sixth-largest economy in the country and 12th-largest in the world

2379:

at 200 Clarendon Street is the tallest building in Boston, with a

26438: 26393: 26332: 26262: 26257: 25718: 25668: 25478: 25358: 25322: 25308: 25248: 25228: 25192: 24298: 23758: 21265: 19900: 18536:"Boston Tries to Shed Longtime Reputation as Cyclists' Minefield" 18473:"Boston Tries to Shed Longtime Reputation as Cyclists' Minefield" 17074:"1903 World Series – Major League Baseball: World Series History" 15707: 15189: 14845:"Why Boston's tech CRE market has emerged as a global powerhouse" 13490:

American FactFinder, All County Subdivisions within Massachusetts

11903: 11009:

Morgan, Edmund S. (1946). "Thomas Hutchinson and the Stamp Act".

9672: 9615:

The average number of days with a low at or below freezing is 94.

9459: 8864:

66), have a presence in the region, with WNEU serving as network

8845: 8833: 8821: 8813: 8793: 8789: 8774: 8751: 8198: 8039: 7677:, which is the largest youth orchestra in the nation, and to the 7239:'s twenty-year tenure was the longest in the city's history. The 6965: 6740: 6401: 6023: 4759: 4533:

From the 1950s to the end of the 20th century, the proportion of

2760: 2622: 2601: 2569: 2392: 2108: 1807: 1673: 1440: 1361: 1214:, the region surrounding present-day Boston was inhabited by the 1151: 797: 87: 18886:

Men of Massachusetts: Bay State Contributors to American Society

18833:

Derry City & Strabane District Council (November 17, 2017).

14704:"Leadership Through Innovation: The History of Boston's Economy" 14490:"The Association of Religion Data Archives – Maps & Reports" 13404: 13319:"Sea breeze keeps Boston 25 degrees cooler while others swelter" 13234: 12125: 7837:(one of the oldest independent libraries in the United States), 7166:

also exist in the city such as the Boston Career Institute, the

7154:(the oldest independent conservatory in the United States), the 3848:

Source 1: NOAA (relative humidity, dew point and sun 1961−1990)

1830:(1912). Other proposals were unsuccessful for the annexation of 1145:"Boston". The settlement's name came from Johnson's hometown of 26337: 26282: 25759: 25588: 25498: 25378: 25328: 25282: 25238: 19396: 19037:

Boston's Secret Spaces: 50 Hidden Corners In and Around the Hub

16118:"Massachusetts's Representatives – Congressional District Maps" 16094:. United States General Services Administration. Archived from 16042:. United States General Services Administration. Archived from 15041:"History of Boston's Economy – Growth and Transition 1970–1998" 13090:"World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated" 10505:. City Government of Boston. September 18, 2013. Archived from 9433: 9212: 9201: 9159:

which connects to the western suburbs. Surrounding the city is

8809: 8770: 7961:

the four major North American men's professional sports leagues

7847: 7786:

because of the city's prominent role. Many are found along the

7588: 7162:, which has made Boston an important city for jazz music. Many 6828: 2326:

forms the boundary between Boston's southern neighborhoods and

2235:

metropolitan region. It is bordered to the east by the town of

511: 23573: 19334: 17449:"How long have the Red Sox played at 11 a.m. on Patriots Day?" 17366:"Boston Uprising Closes Out Perfect Stage In Overwatch League" 16372:"NAACP report shows a side of Boston that Amazon isn't seeing" 13496: 13350:"Boston sea breeze drops temperature 20 degrees in 20 minutes" 12701:"Boston's Annexed Towns and Some Neighborhood Resources: Home" 12675:"Kings Chapel Burying Ground, USGS Boston South (MA) Topo Map" 12454:"On December 31, It's Official: Boston's Big Dig Will Be Done" 10443:. Boston Redevelopment Authority. January 2011. Archived from 9710:"List of intact or abandoned Massachusetts county governments" 7704:. Other performing-arts organizations in the city include the 7329:

United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts

6899:

containing $ 50 to be used toward college or career training.

6759:, Boston was ranked as having the thirteenth most competitive 4797:

ancestry are another sizable group, collectively at over 15%.

2728:

about 13 and 25 days per year seeing each, respectively.

2724:

6b (away from the coastline) and 7a (close to the coastline).

2095:

was reversed in 2013 when it was resold to Boston businessman

26468: 25648: 25408: 25338: 24624: 24283: 23947: 23738: 17336:"Krafts unveil new e-sports franchise team 'Boston Uprising'" 16549:. The Boston Foundation. 2008–2009. p. 5. Archived from 15011: 12754: 12649: 12511:"Survival diaries: Decade on, Boston Marathon bombing echoes" 12269: 11933: 11507:. WGBH/PBS Online (American Experience). 2003. Archived from 9472: 9394: 9342: 7248: 6888: 6409: 6384:, 57% of the population of the city identified themselves as 1297: 1242:

The first European to live in what would become Boston was a

952: 249: 30:

This article is about the American city. For other uses, see

19306: 18592:"Is Bicycle Commuting Really Catching On? And if So, Where?" 18256:. Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT). 2024 14877:. Greater Boston Convention and Visitors Bureau. 2009–2011. 10279: 9215:

intercity rail to Boston is provided through four stations:

8603:

population has given rise to a number of local and regional

8547:. The city is also served by other publications such as the 8014:. Boston was the site of the first game of the first modern 6843:

headquarters or regional offices are just outside the city.

4785:

in the city, making up 15.8% of the population, followed by

25745: 25658: 25568: 25368: 19276:(3rd ed.). Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. 17808:"AM Broadcast Classes; Clear, Regional, and Local Channels" 17474:"Crimson Rules College Lightweights at Head of the Charles" 17050:. National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Archived from 17048:"Hall of Fame third baseman led Boston to first AL pennant" 16320: 13756: 13409: 12963:"Where Has All the Water Gone? Left Piles Rotting ..." 12427:"General Electric To Move Corporate Headquarters To Boston" 11369: 9946: 9503: 8861: 8853: 8837: 8805: 8747: 8743: 8739: 8735: 8731: 8727: 8723: 8719: 8711: 8677: 8646:

is now based out of Boston, but serves all of New England.

8454:

to run through the city. The Emerald Necklace includes the

8105:

franchise. The Boston Celtics were founding members of the

7814: 7763:

at Christopher Columbus Waterfront Park, the annual Boston

7716:(the first permanent Baroque orchestra in the US), and the 2756: 2717: 1716: 1301: 961: 18676:"Divvy may test-drive helmet vending machines at stations" 16752:. National Park Service. September 2, 2021. Archived from 16750:"Start the Freedom Trail, Boston National Historical Park" 15954:"City Hall is always above average – if you ask City Hall" 13458: 13456: 12892: 12800:(2 ed.). University of Massachusetts Press. pp. 12302: 12220: 10621:, Amherst : University of Massachusetts Press, 2006. 9937: 9172:

fourth-highest rate of public transit usage in the country

1938:. In 1965, the Columbia Point Health Center opened in the 1184:

and "Tremontaine" by the Puritan settlers he had invited.

1009:, making it the third-largest city in the Northeast after 19401: 18905:

50 Plus One Greatest Cities in the World You Should Visit

18648: 15927:"The Boston Public Schools at a Glance: School Committee" 15793:. New England Conservatory of Music. 2007. Archived from 15220: 14672:"The prominence of Boston area colleges and universities" 14328: 14302: 14076: 13880: 11618: 10837: 9277:

highest percentage of pedestrian commuters in the country

8836:

2, a major producer of PBS programs, which also operates

8829: 8817: 8778: 8220:

One of the best-known sporting events in the city is the

8154:, the first collegiate athletic stadium built in the U.S. 8018:, in 1903. The series was played between the AL Champion 7882:

has its headquarters in the Fort Point neighborhood. The

7251:

to take action and make adjustments in areas of concern.

2597: 1747:

Between 1631 and 1890, the city tripled its area through

20279:

Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate

18232:"The Street Plan of the Metropolitan District of Boston" 17570:"Boston has one of the best park systems in the country" 17538:"Open Space Plan 2008–2014: Section 3 Community Setting" 17076:. Major League Baseball at MLB.com. 2007. Archived from 16768: 16700:. Boston 4 Celebrations Foundation. 2010. Archived from 13178: 13176: 13174: 13172: 13170: 13168: 13166: 13164: 11448:"150th Anniversary of Anthony Burns Fugitive Slave Case" 10957:

An Empire on the Edge: How Britain Came to Fight America

10126: 8182:. Harvard participates in the second-highest level, the 7823:

Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate

6909:

List of colleges and universities in metropolitan Boston

6871:

enroll 57,000 students attending 145 schools, including

2525:) consist largely of low-rise masonry buildings – often 1474:

Boston itself was besieged for almost a year during the

1467:. The war began in the area surrounding Boston with the 1137:, in one of his last official acts as the leader of the 19246: 17543:. City of Boston Parks & Recreation. January 2008. 16604: 16602: 16286: 16270:. Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2024. Archived from 15929:. Boston Public Schools. March 14, 2007. Archived from 14736:"Milken report: The Hub is still tops in life sciences" 13453: 10222:. Boston Public Schools. March 14, 2007. Archived from 10108:"Boston History – The History of Boston, Massachusetts" 9589:

National Register of Historic Places listings in Boston

7307:

The city has several federal facilities, including the

7170:, and Greater Boston Joint Apprentice Training Center. 6400:, while the remaining 10% are composed of adherents of 1577:. Members of old Boston families—eventually dubbed the 26183:(1949, 1951, 1983, 2012, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2022, 2023) 19358:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 290–296. 19161:

Krieger, Alex; Cobb, David; Turner, Amy, eds. (2001).

16640: 16308: 14820:. National Venture Capital Association. Archived from 14709:. Boston Redevelopment Authority. 2003. Archived from 14619:"What Is the World's Most Economically Powerful City?" 13068:"Video Library: Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive" 12603:"FIFA announces hosts cities for FIFA World Cup 2026™" 12364:

Abelson, Jenn; Palmer, Thomas C. Jr. (July 29, 2005).

12208: 12021:"Make Way for Ducklings | Boston Discovery Guide" 10793:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. p. 10. 10172: 10170: 8038:

after the 1952 season. Since 1966 they have played in

7411:

Boston included $ 414 million in spending on the

1534: 26787: 20173: 19270:

Whitehill, Walter Muir; Kennedy, Lawrence W. (2000).

19077:

Biographical Dictionary of American Mayors, 1820–1980

19033: 17620: 17492: 14598:. Massahcusetts Department of Economic Research. 2023 13161: 12563:"Los Angeles Is Officially Awarded the 2028 Olympics" 12335:"FleetBoston, Bank of America Merger Approved by Fed" 11229: 11148: 10664:. Jamaica Plains Historical Society. April 10, 2005. 10301: 10243: 10241: 10007: 9949: 9940: 8916:, one of the world's most prestigious medical schools 8326:

1928–29, 1938–39, 1940–41, 1969–70, 1971–72, 2010–11

8297:

1903, 1912, 1915, 1916, 1918, 2004, 2007, 2013, 2018

7120:

Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences

1333: 964: 955: 920: 19299: 19227: 18229: 17721:"A new day dawns for a Spanish-language publication" 16897: 16652: 16599: 16492:"Boston's New Chapter: A Literary Cultural District" 13931: 13759:"Population in the Colonial and Continental Periods" 11873: 11505:"People & Events: Boston's Immigrant Population" 11450:. Suffolk University. April 24, 2004. Archived from 10635: 10580:, Beacon Press: Beacon Hill, Boston, p.11–15 (1957). 10503:"Boston Ranked Most Energy-Efficient City in the US" 10287:"Boston is Now the Largest Biotech Hub in the World" 9943: 9934: 8840:

44. Spanish-language television networks, including

8808:

56 (the former an independent station, the latter a

8502:

and the number of playgrounds per 10,000 residents.

7325:

United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit

7223:

who became the Acting Mayor in March 2021 following

5384:

List of Massachusetts locations by per capita income

2748:, which can produce large amounts of snow and rain. 2338:

separates Charlestown from Chelsea and Everett, and

1895:, describing its "salt and pepper shakers" feature. 958: 949: 26861:

1630 establishments in the Massachusetts Bay Colony

19213:(2nd ed.). University of Massachusetts Press. 19140:Price, Michael; Sammarco, Anthony Mitchell (2000). 17424:. Boston Athletic Association. 2007. Archived from 15542: 13909:. United States Census Bureau. 2011. Archived from 13486:"Total Population (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1" 12854: 11305:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 13. 10990: 10591:"Guide | Town of Boston | City of Boston" 10167: 9931: 8097:. The Bruins were the first American member of the 6992:"; it moved across the river to Cambridge in 1916. 4789:, accounting for 8.3% of the population. People of 2704:) under the 0 °C (32.0 °F) isotherm or a 1946:in the United States. It mostly served the massive 946: 254:'As God was with our fathers, so may He be with us' 19248: 19181: 19074:Holli, Melvin G.; Jones, Peter d'A., eds. (1981). 18864: 18068:. Children's Hospital Boston. 2007. Archived from 16445:Bross, Tom; Harris, Patricia; Lyon, David (2008). 16434:. London, England: Dorling Kindersley. p. 22. 16430:Bross, Tom; Harris, Patricia; Lyon, David (2008). 14245:"Armenian Heritage Park opens to honor immigrants" 13147:"2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map Massachusetts" 13123:. City of Boston Film Bureau. 2007. Archived from 12131: 11201:"An Interactive Map of Literary Boston: 1794–1862" 10950: 10948: 10857:""Growth" to Boston in its Heyday, 1640s to 1730s" 10462: 10395:"Why Boston Will Be the Star of The AI Revolution" 10238: 9736: 9671:neighborhood, the term "Beacon Hill" is used as a 9184:fourth-busiest rapid transit system in the country 9056:(Massport), is Boston's principal airport. Nearby 7845:(whose building is known from the television show 7370:after Kerry's appointment and confirmation as the 6988:(MIT) originated in Boston and was long known as " 6851: 2633:The city developed a climate action plan covering 2576:and incorporated new green spaces and open areas. 1428:, the official tasked with enforcing the Act, and 1067:(1775–1776). Following American independence from 23463: 22710: 19184:Gaining Ground: A History of Landmaking in Boston 19160: 16227: 15987:"Beacon Hill has a money problem: too much of it" 15076:(2 ed.). John Wiley & Sons. p. 59. 14554:. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. 13441:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 13431: 13419:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 13115: 13113: 13111: 12181:. Boston: Northeastern University Press. p. 11485:. Vol. 2. Boston: State Street Trust Company 11210:. The Trustees of Boston College. July 30, 2012. 11177:. The Trustees of Boston College. July 30, 2012. 7920:Basilica and Shrine of Our Lady of Perpetual Help 7910:, 1723), the oldest church building in the city, 7805:is housed in a contemporary building designed by 4820:community in Boston, and the city is home to the 4777:comprise 22% of the city's population. People of 2114:On April 15, 2013, two Chechen Islamist brothers 1930:projects, including the clearance of the vibrant 26847: 19269: 18943:Planning the City Upon a Hill: Boston Since 1630 18835:"Ireland North West and City of Boston sign MOU" 17154:"National Hockey League (NHL) Expansion History" 16624:. Handel and Haydn Society. 2007. Archived from 14616: 13812: 11810:Estes, Andrea; Cafasso, Ed (September 9, 1991). 11689:. University of Massachusetts. 1991. p. 37. 11370:"Boston African American National Historic Site" 10918: 10916: 10914: 10912: 10910: 10253: 8901:List of hospitals in Massachusetts § Boston 8718:. College and university radio stations include 7665:called it one of the "world's best" orchestras. 7493:became a gathering place for writers, including 6964:school and athletics facilities are in Boston's 6458:, or adjacent towns. A small minority practices 2735:Boston averages 43.6 in (1,110 mm) of 39:State capital city in New England, United States 20319:John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum 19683:John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum 19228:Southworth, Michael; Southworth, Susan (2008). 18865:Bluestone, Barry; Stevenson, Mary Huff (2002). 18616: 17662:"Editor's message about changes at the Monitor" 16444: 16429: 16268:"Crime Data Explorer: Boston Police Department" 14669: 14566:"Fortune 500 Companies 2018: Who Made The List" 13382:. Tornado History Project. 2013. Archived from 13285: 13188:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 12986:. City of Boston. March 4, 2016. Archived from 12303:Feeney, Mark; Mehegan, David (April 15, 2005). 12143: 11844:"Horticultural Hall, Boston - Lost New England" 11471: 11469: 11208:Forgotten Chapters of Boston's Literary History 11175:Forgotten Chapters of Boston's Literary History 10945: 8081:and is the home of two major league teams: the 7866:serves nearly 300 parishes and is based in the 7827:John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum 7751:There are several major annual events, such as 2549:, and New England's two tallest buildings: the 2318:and Cambridge, and most of Boston from its own 2111:, in 2007 after many delays and cost overruns. 981:) is the capital and most populous city in the 24200: 20858: 18837:. Derry City & Strabane District Council. 18805: 18752: 18335: 18333: 18281:. US Census Bureau. January 1996. p. 12. 17586: 14818:"Venture Investment – Regional Aggregate Data" 13108: 12305:"Atlantic, 148-year institution, leaving city" 12241:"Studies: Gentrification a boost for everyone" 11280:. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press. p. 73. 11050: 11048: 10309:"Venture Investment – Regional Aggregate Data" 10143: 10141: 9898:. United States Postal Service. Archived from 9718:Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts 9279:out of the major American cities. As of 2024, 9143:, which connects to the northwestern suburbs, 7874:serves just under 200 congregations, with the 7831:Massachusetts Archives and Commonwealth Museum 7813:. Boston's South End Art and Design District ( 7346:while the remaining southern fourth is in the 7279:Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA) 6948:, are just outside of Boston in the cities of 1650:Boston, as the Eagle and the Wild Goose See It 1626:'s attempt to make an example of Boston after 1523:had laboriously brought through the snow from 26208: 25807: 25194:Capitals of the United States by jurisdiction 25178: 24610: 24186: 23589: 23449: 22696: 21414: 21160: 20452: 20197: 19417: 19210:Built in Boston: City & Suburb, 1800–2000 19139: 19099: 18470: 17466: 16674:. Boston Harborfest Inc. 2013. Archived from 15791:"A Brief History of New England Conservatory" 15448:"The Largest Employers in the City of Boston" 15325: 15002: 14588: 14279:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 13966:. Sperling's BestPlaces. 2008. Archived from 12797:Built in Boston: City & Suburb, 1800–2000 12363: 11658: 11193: 10907: 10808:. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press. 10412: 10083:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 10052:United States Office of Management and Budget 9005:The city has Veterans Affairs medical centers 8186:. These four universities participate in the 7078:. Furthermore, Greater Boston contains seven 6877:John D. O'Bryant School of Math & Science 6791:is headquartered within the city, along with 6481:Top publicly traded Boston companies for 2018 2788: 2687:, is from the weather station at the airport. 1934:area for construction of the modernist style 1618:. The city reacted largely negatively to the 1296:outgrew it in the mid-18th century. Boston's 21428: 19819: 19120: 18533: 17782:"Arbitron – Market Ranks and Schedule, 1–50" 17749: 17718: 17234:. New England Patriots. 2024. Archived from 16341:"Wicked good Bostonisms come, and mostly go" 15862: 15601:"Member institutions and years of admission" 14558: 14519:"2015 Greater Boston Jewish Community Study" 14513: 14511: 14466:: Religion & Public Life. May 12, 2015. 13795:"City and Town Population Totals: 2020−2022" 13750: 13693: 13668: 13643: 13618: 13593: 13568: 13543: 13518: 13478: 13347: 13316: 12536:"The life and death of Boston's Olympic bid" 12366:"It's Official: Filene's Brand Will Be Gone" 11809: 11635: 11633: 11466: 11247: 10718:"TBT: The Village of Shawmut Becomes Boston" 9794: 9792: 9790: 9788: 9786: 8478:, along the banks of the Charles River. The 7421:United States Attorney and District Attorney 7333:John Joseph Moakley United States Courthouse 7317:John W. McCormack Post Office and Courthouse 6889:Metropolitan Educational Opportunity Council 4511:third-most densely populated large U.S. city 1951:development called Harbor Point Apartments. 19206: 19054: 18902: 18330: 18308:"Car Ownership in U.S. Cities Data and Map" 18254:"Massachusetts Official Transportation Map" 17130:. Atlanta Brave (MLB). 2013. Archived from 17099: 16971: 14637: 14106: 14104: 14102: 13875: 13873: 13209:"Boston - Lowest Temperature for Each Year" 12793: 12618:"Fishtown Local: The Boston view from afar" 11326:Dilworth, Richardson (September 13, 2011). 11275: 11054: 11045: 10986:. New York, NY: Johnson, Fry & Company. 10843: 10387: 10138: 9650: 9648: 8466:, Boston's largest body of freshwater, and 7955:professional baseball stadium still in use. 7080:Highest Research Activity (R1) Universities 6431:with 58,000 adherents in 160 churches. The 4736:constitute the largest ethnicity in Boston. 2807:), 1991−2020 normals, extremes 1872−present 1656:, was the first recorded aerial photograph. 1614:. Boston eventually became a center of the 1424:in 1765, a Boston mob ravaged the homes of 1149:, from which he, his wife (namesake of the 243: 26215: 26201: 26166:(1952, 1979, 1982, 1988, 1996, 2012, 2017) 26160:(1950, 1951, 1986, 1994, 2006, 2017, 2021) 25814: 25800: 25185: 25171: 24617: 24603: 24193: 24179: 23596: 23582: 23456: 23442: 22703: 22689: 21421: 21407: 21167: 21153: 20730:Massachusetts Fallen Firefighters Memorial 20459: 20445: 20204: 20190: 19424: 19410: 19073: 19014: 18438: 17654: 16917:"145 Best Sights in Boston, Massachusetts" 16786: 14925:CASE STUDY: City of Boston, Massachusetts; 12943:. City of Boston. October 2019. p. 10 12477: 12471: 11602:. American College Personnel Association. 11160: 11106: 10685: 10683: 10656: 10654: 10647:http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02709a.htm 10332: 10330: 9989:"Boston by the Numbers: Land Area and Use" 9322: 9315:provides bicycles and technology for this 9176:Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority 8944:. Prominent medical facilities, including 8470:, the city's largest park and home of the 7219:became mayor in November 2021, succeeding 6659:Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority 2795: 2781: 2592:Boston is located within the Boston Basin 26891:Populated coastal places in Massachusetts 21137:: † No longer extant or on public display 19251:When in Boston: A Time Line & Almanac 19179: 18508:. Dill bike facilities. 2003. p. 5. 17258:"Gillette Stadium/New England Revolution" 17232:"The History of the New England Patriots" 16849:"Art Galleries on Newbury Street, Boston" 16449:. London: Dorling Kindersley. p. 59. 16404:. Library Company of Philadelphia. 2007. 16363: 15900:. City of Boston. July 2007. p. 59. 15865:"The Boss of Boston: Mayor Thomas Menino" 15678: 15668: 15543:Laczkoski, Michelle (February 27, 2006). 15424:. Boston University. 2014. Archived from 15359:The MIT Press: When MIT Was "Boston Tech" 15214: 14647:. Pricewaterhouse Coopers. Archived from 14596:"Largest 200 Employers in Suffolk County" 14508: 14021:"Boston 2010 Census: Facts & Figures" 13846:"Boston's Population Doubles – Every Day" 13398: 13149:. United States Department of Agriculture 12561:Futterman, Matthew (September 13, 2017). 12560: 12394: 12263: 12109:. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 11630: 11372:. National Park Service. April 28, 2007. 11082: 11080: 9818: 9783: 7526:at 301 Massachusetts Avenue, home of the 7271:Department of Conservation and Recreation 6376:congregation was first organized in 1669. 2679:A graph of cumulative winter snowfall at 1304:, and the then-town primarily engaged in 674:1,655.9 sq mi (4,288.7 km) 20466: 19873:Planning & Development Agency (BPDA) 19055:Hantover, Jeffrey; King, Gilbert (200). 19015:Beagle, Jonathan M.; Penn, Elan (2006). 18006:. Massachusetts General Hospital. 2013. 16787:Ouroussoff, Nicolai (December 8, 2006). 16425: 16423: 16369: 15650: 15545:"BC outlines move into Allston-Brighton" 14460:"America's Changing Religious Landscape" 14130: 14099: 13899: 13870: 12478:McConville, Christine (April 23, 2013). 12272:"The Greater Boston Housing Report Card" 12199: 12174: 12049: 11994:"How the Longfellow Bridge Got its Name" 11778: 11699: 11424:. The Massachusetts Historical Society. 11398:. The Massachusetts Historical Society. 11325: 11252:. Cornell University Press. p. 45. 11100: 10371:(Report). US Chamber of Commerce. 2016. 9852:"2020 Population and Housing State Data" 9800:"QuickFacts: Boston city, Massachusetts" 9645: 9285: 9188: 9119:, which in Massachusetts runs along the 9028: 8908: 8423: 8146: 8048: 7939: 7532: 7518: 7484: 7465: 7395: 7291: 7253: 7195: 6921: 6913: 6855: 6360: 4750: 4739: 4720: 4500: 2803:Climate data for Boston, Massachusetts ( 2663:Boston's skyline in the background with 2583: 2371: 2198: 2182: 2169:The geographical center of Boston is in 2067:in 2004. Boston-based department stores 2037: 1845: 1644: 1538: 1511:long stalemate ensued. A young officer, 1375: 1347: 26871:Cities in Suffolk County, Massachusetts 23093:Note: Nine former counties were in the 20244:Boston Convention and Exhibition Center 19623:Boston Convention and Exhibition Center 19247:Vrabel, Jim; Bostonian Society (2004). 19034:Brown, Robin; The Boston Globe (2009). 18980: 18940: 18426:from the original on September 30, 2007 16953:from the original on September 27, 2018 16326: 16314: 16233: 16206: 16175: 16007: 15815: 14972:"The Global Financial Centres Index 24" 14549: 14156: 13263:. Intellicast.com. 2003. Archived from 12769:"Official list of Boston neighborhoods" 12451: 12238: 12226: 12214: 11874:"The Tennis and Racquet Club (T&R)" 11533:. The National Archives. Archived from 11428:from the original on September 22, 2017 11300: 11235: 11154: 10925:Encyclopedia of the New American Nation 10803: 10788: 10766:. The Massachusett Tribe at Ponkapoag. 10680: 10651: 10555: 10336: 10327: 10132: 10099: 9675:for the Massachusetts state government. 9327:The City of Boston has eleven official 8649: 8419: 7906:(1669), Christ Church (better known as 7890:(1894). The oldest church in Boston is 7778:Several historic sites relating to the 7549:cultural roots with greater New England 7419:gangs, as well as involvement from the 7309:John F. Kennedy Federal Office Building 7283:Massachusetts Port Authority (Massport) 6996:'s main campus is north of the city in 6813:Boston Convention and Exhibition Center 4781:descent form the second-largest single 3863:Climate data for Boston, Massachusetts 2763:, the city itself has experienced many 2228:, itself an arm of the Atlantic Ocean. 2000:Massachusetts College of Art and Design 693:10,600 sq mi (27,600 km) 27:Capital of Massachusetts, United States 14: 26901:Port cities and towns in Massachusetts 26848: 26780:population estimates for July 1, 2022. 20740:Massachusetts Law Enforcement Memorial 18959: 18883: 18814:from the original on November 14, 2021 18734:from the original on February 24, 2021 18673: 18655:from the original on September 5, 2024 18649:"Bluesbikes Boston – Explore the city" 18619:"Hub set to launch bike-share program" 18367:"Westwood—Route 128 Station, MA (RTE)" 18134:from the original on November 13, 2018 17932:from the original on February 24, 2021 17696:. City of Boston. 2007. Archived from 17498: 17394: 17160:from the original on November 11, 2020 17046:Abrams, Roger I. (February 19, 2007). 17045: 16996: 16789:"Expansive Vistas Both Inside and Out" 16724:"7 Fun Things to Do in Boston in 2019" 16577:"10 of the world's best concert halls" 16524:from the original on February 24, 2013 16124:from the original on February 12, 2012 15907:from the original on February 24, 2021 15875:from the original on November 25, 2020 15402:from the original on February 17, 2013 15376:from the original on February 13, 2013 15277:from the original on November 13, 2021 15170:from the original on February 24, 2021 15108:from the original on December 31, 2019 15071: 15005:"The Global Financial Centres Index 9" 14984:from the original on November 18, 2018 14881:from the original on February 26, 2013 14772:from the original on February 24, 2021 14470:from the original on December 26, 2018 14339:from the original on December 27, 1996 14309:from the original on December 27, 1996 14087:from the original on December 27, 1996 13887:from the original on December 27, 1996 13417:"Summary of Monthly Normals 1991–2020" 12898: 12876:. South End Historical Society. 2013. 12031:from the original on February 24, 2021 11944:from the original on February 10, 2021 11779:Rezendes, Michael (October 13, 1991). 11647:from the original on December 21, 2020 11624: 11606:from the original on February 25, 2021 11566:(illustrated ed.). Beacon Press. 11181:from the original on February 25, 2021 11113:. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. 11077: 11008: 10996: 10979: 10954: 10716:Bilis, Madeline (September 15, 2016). 10668:from the original on December 10, 2017 10570: 10214: 10212: 10210: 10176: 9844: 8856:60, a sister station to WBTS-CD), and 8613:(owned by the former publisher of the 7732:south of Boston Common, including the 7728:. Several theaters are in or near the 7313:Thomas P. O'Neill Jr. Federal Building 7260:Massachusetts House of Representatives 7188:List of members of Boston City Council 4074: 4040:History of African Americans in Boston 4036:History of Italian Americans in Boston 2572:"). That project removed the elevated 2287:, and to the southeast by the town of 2187:Boston and its neighbors as seen from 1696:became the largest inhabitants of the 1237: 1114:, professional and business services, 1087:, 1635), and the first subway system ( 993:. The city serves as the cultural and 682:4,500 sq mi (11,700 km) 666:41.27 sq mi (106.90 km) 658:48.34 sq mi (125.20 km) 650:89.61 sq mi (232.10 km) 26196: 25795: 25166: 24598: 24174: 23706:Place names of Native-American origin 23577: 23437: 22684: 21402: 21148: 20564:Charlestown Vietnam Veterans Memorial 20440: 20324:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 20185: 20172: 19405: 18945:. University of Massachusetts Press. 18629:from the original on November 6, 2012 18598:from the original on October 21, 2012 18341:"Boston: Light Rail Transit Overview" 18230:Shurtleff, Arthur A. (January 1911). 17834:"radio-locator:Boston, Massachusetts" 16489: 16420: 16338: 16092:"John Joseph Moakley U.S. Courthouse" 16040:"Massachusetts Real Estate Portfolio" 15984: 15951: 15524:from the original on January 30, 2013 15494:from the original on November 3, 2011 15264: 15227:from the original on February 4, 2021 15138:from the original on October 23, 2017 14531:from the original on October 25, 2020 14435: 14242: 14170:from the original on February 3, 2021 14140:. United States Census Bureau. 2011. 13988: 13883:. United States Census Bureau. 2011. 12615: 12508: 12433:from the original on January 16, 2016 12429:. CBS Local Media. January 13, 2016. 12270:Heudorfer, Bonnie; Bluestone, Barry. 12087:from the original on February 1, 2021 12000:from the original on February 4, 2021 11884:from the original on January 20, 2021 11878:The Tennis and Racquet Club (T&R) 11854:from the original on October 29, 2020 11728:from the original on February 4, 2021 11580:from the original on February 3, 2021 11555: 11402:from the original on October 27, 2017 11376:from the original on November 6, 2010 10922: 10828: 10715: 9958: 9766:"Geographic Names Information System" 9579:List of diplomatic missions in Boston 9542:North West of Ireland, Ireland (2017) 7951:. Opened in 1912, Fenway Park is the 7886:are headquartered in Back Bay at the 7428:Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program 7366:, who was elected in 2013 to succeed 7146:. The region is also home to several 6986:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 6435:had 55,000 members and 213 churches. 4809:have experienced a growing number of 4557:Historical racial/ethnic composition 2608:. As a coastal city built largely on 2557:. Near the John Hancock Tower is the 1919:projects, under the direction of the 1384:tactical evaluation of Boston in 1775 1277:and was signed by its first governor 26896:Populated places established in 1630 26143:(1950, 1958, 1980, 1989, 2009, 2022) 26137:(1949, 1977, 1982, 2003, 2010, 2017) 24155: 20211: 19080:. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. 18921: 18753:City of Boston (February 10, 2016). 18682:from the original on August 15, 2016 17752:"Bay Windows acquires monthly paper" 17642:from the original on January 9, 2021 17518:from the original on August 22, 2016 17180:"NBA History – NBA Growth Timetable" 17027:from the original on August 10, 2015 16903: 16774: 16658: 16646: 16608: 16241:. Harvard University. Archived from 16008:Kuznitz, Alison (October 27, 2022). 15952:Irons, Meghan E. (August 17, 2016). 15741:from the original on August 21, 2016 15608:Association of American Universities 15581:from the original on October 5, 2016 14798:from the original on August 19, 2010 14645:"Global city GDP rankings 2008–2025" 14576:from the original on October 1, 2018 14413:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 14387:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 14361:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 14144:from the original on August 15, 2014 14114:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 13757:United States Census Bureau (1909). 13492:. United States Census Bureau. 2010. 13286:Wangsness, Lisa (October 30, 2005). 13184:"NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data" 12860: 12771:. Cityofboston.gov. March 24, 2011. 12452:LeBlanc, Steve (December 26, 2007). 12395:Glaberson, William (June 11, 1993). 11641:"The History of Land Fill in Boston" 11329:Cities in American Political History 10641:Thurston, H. (1907). "St. Botulph." 10539: 10247: 9995:from the original on August 25, 2018 9858:from the original on August 24, 2021 9235:hub and is the terminus of Amtrak's 9115:. Boston is the eastern terminus of 8995:is in Brighton Center of the city's 8989:Boston University School of Medicine 8926:Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center 8522:Boston in fiction § Video games 8162:Division I members play in the area— 7864:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Boston 7782:period are preserved as part of the 7755:which occurs on New Year's Eve, the 7458:List of arts organizations in Boston 7072:Association of American Universities 6718:of all cities in the United States. 6649:Boston University School of Medicine 6619:Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center 3987: 2638:use statistics and to partake in an 2625:if exposed to air for long periods. 2243:, to the northeast by the cities of 2026:regime was struck down by statewide 1968:Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center 1550:After the Revolution, Boston's long 1401:William Legge, 2nd Earl of Dartmouth 550:September 17, 1630 (date of naming, 26906:State capitals in the United States 20693:James J. and Helen Storrow Memorial 19006:For a more comprehensive list, see 18010:from the original on August 7, 2019 17928:. The Boston Radio Archives. 2007. 17880:from the original on April 12, 2019 17674:from the original on March 28, 2009 17422:"B.A.A. Boston Marathon Race Facts" 17395:Wooten, Tanner (January 13, 2022). 17346:from the original on April 23, 2021 17102:"The Boston Pilgrims Never Existed" 16885:from the original on April 22, 2021 16587:from the original on March 21, 2021 16574: 16370:Vennochi, Joan (October 24, 2017). 16234:Winship, Christopher (March 2002). 16215:from the original on March 19, 2021 16143:Kim, Seung Min (November 6, 2012). 16142: 15737:. New England School of Law. 2010. 15635: 15338:from the original on April 18, 2022 14842: 14684:from the original on March 18, 2021 14625:from the original on March 18, 2015 14448:from the original on March 8, 2021. 14057:from the original on March 31, 2022 13944:from the original on March 28, 2021 13826:from the original on April 26, 2015 13775:from the original on August 4, 2021 12914:. MassAudubon. 2024. Archived from 12711:from the original on April 14, 2024 12490:from the original on April 24, 2013 12480:"Marathon injury toll jumps to 260" 11600:"Faith, Spirituality, and Religion" 11350:from the original on April 18, 2022 10662:"Native Americans in Jamaica Plain" 10609: 10483:from the original on April 12, 2019 10207: 10190:"Boston Common | The Freedom Trail" 10061:from the original on April 20, 2020 8976:Tufts University School of Medicine 8950:Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary 8660:Boston in fiction § Television 8654:For a more comprehensive list, see 8531:For a more comprehensive list, see 8384:2001, 2003, 2004, 2014, 2016, 2018 8116:While they have played in suburban 7870:(1875) in the South End, while the 7647:Music is afforded a high degree of 7626:wrote in Boston. Some consider the 7430:in 2022, Boston had 3,955 reported 7227:'s confirmation to the position of 7116:MGH Institute of Health Professions 6907:For a more comprehensive list, see 6902: 1992:Tufts University School of Medicine 1598:Boston was a prominent port of the 1535:Post-revolution and the War of 1812 1288:Boston was the largest town in the 1035:settlers. The city was named after 543:September 7, 1630 (date of naming, 24: 21243: 21175:Municipalities and communities of 20588:Declaration of Independence Tablet 20524:Boston Public Garden Flagpole Base 19001: 18841:from the original on March 5, 2021 18787:from the original on July 20, 2018 18761:from the original on March 8, 2021 18708:from the original on July 20, 2018 18617:Moskowitz, Eric (April 21, 2011). 18546:from the original on March 9, 2021 18515:from the original on June 13, 2007 18483:from the original on March 9, 2021 18347:from the original on April 6, 2021 18288:from the original on April 6, 2021 17984:from the original on July 10, 2018 17788:from the original on July 10, 2007 17762:from the original on March 5, 2016 17731:from the original on March 4, 2016 17719:Diaz, Johnny (September 6, 2008). 17608:from the original on March 8, 2021 17310:"Women's Beanpot All-Time Results" 16976:. Hidden Spring. pp. 64–125. 16859:from the original on March 4, 2021 16829:from the original on March 5, 2021 16799:from the original on March 9, 2021 16730:from the original on March 8, 2021 16382:from the original on March 8, 2021 16351:from the original on March 4, 2016 15985:Leung, Shirley (August 30, 2022). 15966:from the original on March 8, 2021 15842:"Best Trade Schools in Boston, MA" 15715:from the original on March 3, 2022 15265:Gorey, Colm (September 12, 2018). 15196:from the original on March 1, 2021 14875:"Tourism Statistics & Reports" 14257:from the original on July 23, 2023 13820:"Census of Population and Housing" 13738:from the original on July 21, 2011 13298:from the original on March 3, 2016 13288:"Snowstorm packs October surprise" 13241:from the original on March 5, 2020 12938:"Climate Action Plan, 2019 Update" 12912:"Breading Bird Atlas 2 Ecoregions" 12880:from the original on July 23, 2013 12775:from the original on July 16, 2016 12739:University of Massachusetts Boston 12616:Baird, Gordon (February 3, 2014). 12583:from the original on March 8, 2021 12376:from the original on March 4, 2016 12345:from the original on March 4, 2016 12315:from the original on March 3, 2016 12251:from the original on June 28, 2012 12156:from the original on March 3, 2016 12144:Collins, Monica (August 7, 2005). 11914:from the original on April 5, 2021 11760:from the original on June 14, 2018 11712:The Johns Hopkins University Press 11661:"Boston: History of the Landfills" 11065:from the original on June 23, 2016 10770:from the original on June 11, 2019 10697:from the original on July 11, 2015 10375:from the original on April 6, 2021 10349:from the original on March 4, 2016 10267:from the original on June 12, 2016 10105: 9991:. Boston Redevelopment Authority. 9896:"ZIP Code Lookup – Search By City" 9724:from the original on April 6, 2021 9099:, unlike those in later-developed 8922:Longwood Medical and Academic Area 8664:Media in Boston § TV stations 8631:, with its main offices in nearby 7986:in 1901, play their home games at 7872:Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts 7819:University of Massachusetts Boston 7669:(west of Back Bay) is home to the 7636:was first published. In 1852, the 7053:University of Massachusetts Boston 6438:The Boston metro area contained a 6388:, with 25% attending a variety of 4069: 2275:, to the southwest by the town of 2178:Unknown, A local colloquialism 1885:, built in 1906, was mentioned by 1334:Revolution and the siege of Boston 754:13,976.98/sq mi (5,396.51/km) 25: 26917: 20735:Massachusetts Korean War Memorial 20264:Boston Tea Party Ships and Museum 20174:Other articles relating to Boston 19633:Boston Tea Party Ships and Museum 19291: 19255:. Northeastern University Press. 18730:. Guangzhou People's Government. 18704:. City of Boston. July 18, 2017. 18343:. Light Rail Progress. May 2003. 18318:from the original on May 11, 2018 17750:Diaz, Johnny (January 26, 2011). 17550:from the original on May 15, 2021 17376:from the original on May 11, 2021 17108:from the original on May 11, 2008 16879:"History of The Boston Athenaeum" 16514:"The world's greatest orchestras" 16207:Walters, Quincy (June 24, 2020). 14907:from the original on May 12, 2016 14855:from the original on May 25, 2024 14794:. TalentCulture. August 2, 2010. 14243:Matos, Alejandra (May 22, 2012). 14001:from the original on May 14, 2011 13989:Jonas, Michael (August 3, 2008). 13211:. Current Results. Archived from 13004:. City of Boston. October 3, 2022 12745:from the original on May 17, 2022 12542:from the original on May 10, 2021 12407:from the original on May 11, 2021 12018: 11974:from the original on May 11, 2021 11687:Historical Atlas of Massachusetts 11217:from the original on May 16, 2012 11055:Frothingham, Richard Jr. (1851). 10155:from the original on May 27, 2010 9826:"List of 2020 Census Urban Areas" 9560:(high-school athletic conference) 9018: 8974:neighborhood, is affiliated with 8954:Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital 8883: 8533:Media in Boston § Newspapers 8184:Football Championship Subdivision 8107:Basketball Association of America 7551:, including a dialect of the non- 7392:Boston Emergency Medical Services 7136:Wentworth Institute of Technology 7094:Smaller private colleges include 6476:Major companies in Greater Boston 6380:According to a 2014 study by the 6308:02121 (Dorchester-Mount Bowdoin) 4728:sailors march in Boston's annual 2696:, Boston has either a hot-summer 2216:. The highest point in Boston is 2004:Wentworth Institute of Technology 1630:'s attempt to escape to freedom. 1285:, was founded in Boston in 1635. 1205: 1110:. Boston's economy also includes 26886:Irish-American culture in Boston 26833: 26821: 26809: 26797: 24154: 24145: 24144: 24132: 23417: 20664:George Thorndike Angell Memorial 19848:Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 19337:The New Student's Reference Work 19312: 19059:. Sterling Publishing Company8. 18963:The Boston Globe Guide to Boston 18826: 18806:Boston City TV (April 4, 2017). 18799: 18773: 18746: 18720: 18694: 18667: 18641: 18610: 18584: 18558: 18527: 18495: 18471:Zezima, Katie (August 8, 2009). 18464: 18411: 18393:"Boston—South Station, MA (BOS)" 18385: 18359: 18300: 18268: 18246: 18223: 18207:. Massport. 2013. Archived from 18197: 18172: 18156:. Massport. 2007. Archived from 18146: 18110: 18084: 18058: 18022: 17996: 17970: 17944: 17918: 17892: 17856: 17826: 17800: 17774: 17743: 17712: 17686: 17562: 17530: 17504: 17446: 17440: 17414: 17388: 17358: 17328: 17302: 17280: 17250: 17224: 17198: 17182:. Basketball.com. Archived from 17172: 17146: 17120: 17093: 17066: 17039: 17013: 16990: 16965: 16947:"First Church in Boston History" 16939: 16909: 16871: 16841: 16811: 16780: 16742: 16716: 16690: 16664: 16614: 16568: 16536: 16506: 16483: 16453: 16438: 16408:from the original on May 5, 2021 16394: 16332: 16260: 16176:Hohmann, James (June 25, 2013). 16169: 16136: 16110: 16084: 16058: 16032: 16001: 15978: 15945: 15919: 15887: 15856: 15844:. Expertise.com. August 16, 2024 15834: 15820:. Peterson's. pp. 199–200. 15809: 15783: 15753: 15727: 15695: 15644: 15629: 15593: 15567: 15555:from the original on May 9, 2013 15536: 15506: 15476: 15440: 15414: 15388: 15350: 15326:Kladko, Brian (April 20, 2007). 15319: 15289: 15258: 15239: 15215:Amir Vera (September 10, 2019). 15208: 15182: 15150: 15120: 15090: 15065: 15033: 14996: 14964: 14948:. Massport. 2007. Archived from 14938: 14919: 14893: 14867: 14836: 14810: 14792:"Boston: The City of Innovation" 14784: 14758: 14728: 14696: 14663: 14617:Florida, Richard (May 8, 2012). 14610: 14543: 14482: 14452: 14436:Lipka, Michael (July 29, 2015). 14429: 14403: 14377: 14351: 14321: 14295: 14269: 14236: 14214: 14202:from the original on May 8, 2013 14182: 14069: 14039: 14013: 13982: 13956: 13925: 13838: 13787: 13372: 13341: 13310: 13279: 13253: 13227: 13201: 13139: 13082: 13060: 13048:. City of Boston. March 29, 2023 13038: 13016: 12994: 12976: 12955: 12930: 12904: 12866: 12818: 12787: 12761: 12723: 12693: 12677:. TopoZone. 2006. Archived from 12667: 12635: 12609: 12595: 12554: 12528: 12502: 12445: 12419: 12388: 12357: 12327: 12239:Hampson, Rick (April 19, 2005). 12113:from the original on May 3, 2003 12050:Tikkanen, Amy (April 17, 2023). 11663:. Boston College. Archived from 11479:Boston: one hundred years a city 10833:. The Bertram press. p. 96. 10578:Boston Ways: High, By & Folk 10563:Dictionary of National Biography 10545: 10337:Kirsner, Scott (July 20, 2010). 9964:Longman Pronunciation Dictionary 9927: 9678: 9657: 9636: 9627: 9618: 9609: 9536: 9523: 9510: 9497: 9484: 9466: 9453: 9440: 9427: 9414: 9401: 9388: 9375: 9362: 9349: 9336: 8450:, a string of parks designed by 7902:in 1785. Other churches include 7591:of America" (also a nickname of 7377: 7372:United States Secretary of State 4816:There is a large and historical 3992: 3912:Average sea temperature °F (°C) 2672: 2656: 2361: 2255:, to the north by the cities of 1502:took over the militia after the 1469:Battles of Lexington and Concord 942: 389: 382: 359: 352: 329: 322: 299: 292: 212: 202: 190: 178: 152: 131: 117: 101: 86: 66: 24055:New England road marking system 23603: 20314:Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 19678:Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 19273:Boston: A Topographical History 19019:. Sterling Publishing Company. 19017:Boston: A Pictorial Celebration 18985:(4th ed.). Lonely Planet. 18983:Lonely Planet Boston City Guide 18534:Katie Zezima (August 9, 2009). 18039:. November 2006. Archived from 18030:"Boston Medical Center – Facts" 16145:"Warren wins Mass. Senate race" 13934:"The Color of Wealth in Boston" 13651:"1870 Census of the Population" 13626:"1890 Census of the Population" 12645:. U.S. Geological Survey. 2007. 12509:Golen, Jimmy (April 13, 2023). 12296: 12232: 12168: 12137: 12099: 12069: 12043: 12012: 11986: 11956: 11926: 11896: 11866: 11836: 11812:"Flynn offers to annex Chelsea" 11803: 11772: 11740: 11693: 11679: 11592: 11549: 11523: 11497: 11440: 11414: 11388: 11362: 11319: 11294: 11269: 11241: 11127: 11002: 10973: 10881: 10849: 10822: 10806:The Founding of Harvard College 10797: 10782: 10756: 10735: 10709: 10583: 10521: 10495: 10430: 10397:. VentureFizz. October 24, 2017 10361: 10289:. EPM Scientific. February 2023 10182: 10073: 10037: 9981: 9854:. United States Census Bureau. 9135:, which carries traffic to the 8905:Boston Public Health Commission 8213:is another esports team in the 8095:National Basketball Association 8059:National Basketball Association 8008:National Basketball Association 7799:Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 7784:Boston National Historical Park 7722:Boston Modern Orchestra Project 7675:Boston Youth Symphony Orchestra 7454:List of annual events in Boston 7275:Boston Public Health Commission 7213:strong mayor–council government 7150:and art schools, including the 6918:Map of Boston-area universities 6852:Primary and secondary education 4025: 2203:An 1877 panoramic map of Boston 2033: 1926:The BRA continued implementing 1867:Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 1841: 1640: 1635:charter incorporating the city. 1439:In 1773, Parliament passed the 1397:William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe 1198:For a chronological guide, see 777:2,646.3/sq mi (1,021.8/km) 774: • Urban density 313:Show map of Greater Boston area 26120:(1949, 1960, 1965, 1981, 2000) 26114:(1961, 1993, 1999, 2009, 2019) 26108:(1967, 1989, 1999, 2011, 2015) 26102:(1999, 2004, 2015, 2017, 2018) 26096:(1958, 1998, 2003, 2008, 2022) 26090:(1969, 2010, 2018, 2020, 2021) 26084:(2007, 2012, 2013, 2017, 2019) 26078:(1949, 1982, 1984, 1986, 1993) 20745:New England Holocaust Memorial 20559:Charlestown Civil War Memorial 20358:New England Holocaust Memorial 19367:Norman B. Leventhal Map Center 19232:(3rd ed.). Globe Pequot. 19207:Shand-Tucci, Douglass (1999). 19143:Boston's Immigrants, 1840–1925 19040:(1st ed.). Globe Pequot. 18594:. The Atlantic Media Company. 18395:. Amtrak. 2007. Archived from 18369:. Amtrak. 2007. Archived from 17900:"About Us: From our President" 16178:"Markey defeats Gomez in Mass" 15670:10.12688/f1000research.10086.2 15455:Boston Redevelopment Authority 14742:. May 19, 2009. Archived from 14621:. The Atlantic Monthly Group. 14224:. Global Boston. July 14, 2022 13938:Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 13766:A Century of Population Growth 13317:Ryan, Andrew (July 11, 2007). 13070:. City of Boston. June 1, 2013 12794:Shand-Tucci, Douglass (1999). 12657:"Bellevue Hill, Massachusetts" 12132:Bluestone & Stevenson 2002 12025:www.boston-discovery-guide.com 11756:. March 26, 1892. p. 11. 11422:"The "Trial" of Anthony Burns" 10829:Banks, Charles Edward (1937). 10804:Morison, Samuel Eliot (1963). 10789:Morison, Samuel Eliot (1932). 10470:"Transfer of Wealth in Boston" 10110:. SearchBoston. Archived from 9914: 9888: 9870: 9758: 9702: 8993:St. Elizabeth's Medical Center 8946:Massachusetts General Hospital 8750:(Northeastern University) and 8635:, is also widely distributed. 8493:reported Boston was tied with 8190:, an annual men's and women's 7878:(1819) as its episcopal seat. 7509:printed the first editions of 7321:Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 7298:Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 6757:Global Financial Centres Index 6609:Massachusetts General Hospital 4032:History of the Irish in Boston 2579: 2135:as the U.S. applicant for the 1964:Massachusetts General Hospital 1921:Boston Redevelopment Authority 1911:opened on September 8, 1923. 1616:American abolitionist movement 390: 360: 330: 300: 13: 1: 26876:County seats in Massachusetts 26716:Winston-Salem, North Carolina 25134:Bridgeport–Stamford–New Haven 21178:Suffolk County, Massachusetts 20794:Soldiers and Sailors Monument 20762:Oneida Football Club Monument 20681:Hungarian Revolution Memorial 20309:Institute of Contemporary Art 19673:Institute of Contemporary Art 18941:Kennedy, Lawrence W. (1994). 18903:Christopher, Paul J. (2006). 17926:"The Route 128 tower complex" 17667:The Christian Science Monitor 17628:"History of the Boston Globe" 17583:. Retrieved on July 15, 2013. 16997:Molski, Max (June 17, 2024). 16575:Cox, Trevor (March 5, 2015). 16339:Baker, Billy (May 25, 2008). 15863:Patton, Zach (January 2012). 13506:. United States Census Bureau 13348:Ryan, Andrew (June 9, 2008). 10927:(1st ed.). Detroit, MI: 10691:"The Native Americans' River" 9832:. United States Census Bureau 9806:. United States Census Bureau 9746:. United States Census Bureau 9690: 8894: 8575:The Christian Science Monitor 8526: 8518:Boston in fiction § Film 7803:Institute of Contemporary Art 7173: 7088:National Institutes of Health 7065:Bunker Hill Community College 6775:, and Boston is a center for 6716:National Institutes of Health 5392: 4832: 4495:Source: U.S. Decennial Census 4048:Dominican-Americans in Boston 3853:Source 2: Weather Atlas (UV) 3421:Average snowfall inches (cm) 2744:makes the city very prone to 2694:Köppen climate classification 2267:, to the west by the city of 2212:, is 19 ft (5.8 m) 2155:, with games taking place at 1022:metropolitan statistical area 525:Province of Massachusetts Bay 373:Show map of the United States 245:Sicut patribus sit Deus nobis 18:Brazilian Americans in Boston 20708:John Boyle O'Reilly Memorial 20659:George Robert White Memorial 20514:Boston Irish Famine Memorial 19628:Boston Irish Famine Memorial 19188:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: 19180:Seasholes, Nancy S. (2003). 19125:. Harvard University Press. 19121:O'Connor, Thomas H. (2000). 19100:O'Connell, James C. (2013). 18907:. Encouragement Press, LLC. 18568:. Rodale Inc. Archived from 18566:"A Future Best City: Boston" 17902:. WGBH. 2013. Archived from 16496:U.S. News & World Report 16490:Tilak, Visi (May 16, 2019). 15765:U.S. News & World Report 15518:U.S. News & World Report 15488:U.S. News & World Report 15128:"Reebok Is Moving to Boston" 15003:Yeandle, Mark (March 2011). 13991:"Majority-minority no more?" 13380:"Tornadoes in Massachusetts" 13237:. National Weather Service. 13024:"Tracking Boston's Progress" 13002:"Boston Climate Action Plan" 11787:. p. 80. Archived from 11248:B. Rosenbaum, Julia (2006). 10438:"The Boston Economy in 2010" 10369:Innovation that Matters 2016 9695: 9054:Massachusetts Port Authority 9001:New England Baptist Hospital 8938:Dana–Farber Cancer Institute 8930:Brigham and Women's Hospital 8828:). The city is also home to 8656:Media in Boston § Radio 8566:, and the Boston edition of 8474:. Another major park is the 8409: 8406: 8393: 8380: 8377: 8364: 8351: 8348: 8335: 8322: 8319: 8306: 8293: 8290: 8277: 8113:, the most of any NBA team. 7876:Cathedral Church of St. Paul 7104:Boston Architectural College 7019:and a medical campus in the 6846: 6599:Dana Farber Cancer Institute 6589:Brigham and Women's Hospital 6392:churches and 29% professing 4824:. Additionally, over 27,000 4716: 4489:Population Estimates Program 2383:of 790 ft (240 m). 2231:Boston is surrounded by the 2162: 2118:near the finish line of the 2099:. In 2016, it was announced 1976:Boston Architectural College 1972:Brigham and Women's Hospital 1622:, contributing to President 1606:, but was soon overtaken by 1273:. This document created the 1129: 7: 26778:United States Census Bureau 25014:Bridgeport–Stamford–Norwalk 20756:A Once and Future Shoreline 20676:Hotel Vendome Fire Memorial 20619:Edwin Upton Curtis Memorial 20607:Dorchester Heights Monument 20269:Citi Performing Arts Center 19810:List of companies in Boston 19643:Dorchester Heights Monument 19317:Geographic data related to 18869:. Russell Sage Foundation. 18422:. Bikes at Work Inc. 2007. 16672:"Boston Harborfest – About" 15816:Everett, Carole J. (2009). 15457:. 1996–1997. Archived from 15163:. bostonpublicschools.org. 15014:. p. 4. Archived from 14081:United States Census Bureau 13799:United States Census Bureau 13726:"1950 Census of Population" 13601:"1920 Census of Population" 13576:"1950 Census of Population" 11820:. p. 1. Archived from 11276:C. Holloran, Peter (1989). 11086: 10566:. Vol. 30. p. 15. 10261:"World Reputation Rankings" 10019:United States Census Bureau 9744:"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files" 9546: 9231:. South Station is a major 9139:and areas south of Boston, 9046:Logan International Airport 9037:train departing Boston for 8239:Head of the Charles Regatta 8201:teams as well, such as the 7978:, a founding member of the 7868:Cathedral of the Holy Cross 7757:Boston Early Music Festival 7738:Citi Performing Arts Center 7602:In the nineteenth century, 7462:Sites of interest in Boston 7233:Biden/Harris Administration 6980:schools are located in the 6929:, one of the country's top 6729:, and the presence of many 6356: 4044:Chinese Americans in Boston 3491:Average precipitation days 3137:Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 2997:Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 2681:Logan International Airport 2342:and Boston Harbor separate 2210:Logan International Airport 1909:Logan International Airport 1903:, opened in 1912, with the 1408:Many crucial events of the 1262:from the failing colony of 1057:Paul Revere's Midnight Ride 722: • Estimate 10: 26922: 26600:Greensboro, North Carolina 26444:Colorado Springs, Colorado 26273:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 24202:Northeastern United States 23005:Quabbin-Swift River Valley 22971:Southeastern Massachusetts 22402:Portsmouth (New Hampshire) 21291:Chinatown/Leather District 21059:Domingo Faustino Sarmiento 20784:Robert Gould Shaw Memorial 20779:Pope John Paul II Memorial 20483:Appeal to the Great Spirit 20340:Appeal to the Great Spirit 19699:Appeal to the Great Spirit 19431: 19309:, official tourism website 19005: 18884:Bolino, August C. (2012). 18857: 17156:. Rauzulu's Street. 2004. 16949:. First Church in Boston. 15398:. Tufts University. 2013. 15251:November 13, 2021, at the 14946:"About the Port – History" 14927:Cost Plans for Governments 11700:Holleran, Michael (2001). 11107:McCullough, David (2005). 9584:List of people from Boston 9196:, the busiest rail hub in 9084:, and other facilities in 9066:Lawrence Municipal Airport 9022: 8934:Boston Children's Hospital 8898: 8887: 8866:owned-and-operated station 8653: 8607:newspapers. These include 8530: 8515: 8509: 8111:won eighteen championships 7947:, the home stadium of the 7933: 7706:Boston Lyric Opera Company 7624:Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 7451: 7445: 7441: 7381: 7177: 7168:North Bennet Street School 6906: 6841:Wolverine World Wide, Inc. 6793:Bedford-St. Martin's Press 6694:metropolitan area has the 6629:Boston Children's Hospital 6473: 6469: 5381: 4029: 3981: 3862: 3852: 3847: 2776: 2649: 2365: 2083:. The 1993 acquisition of 2075:have both merged into the 1620:Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 1465:American Revolutionary War 1337: 1197: 1191: 1187: 1027:Boston was founded on the 1003:Northeastern United States 29: 26774: 26328:San Francisco, California 26318:Charlotte, North Carolina 26235: 26173: 26150: 26127: 26068: 25979: 25830: 25200: 25151: 25121: 25001: 24947: 24940: 24920: 24861:Northeastern Pennsylvania 24799: 24648: 24641: 24633: 24576: 24508: 24325: 24307: 24239: 24208: 24126: 24063: 24005: 23922: 23913: 23870: 23767: 23724: 23694:New England Confederation 23611: 23472: 23413: 23103: 23014: 22936:Montachusett-North County 22913: 22837: 22734: 22722: 22662: 22610: 22397:Portsmouth (Rhode Island) 21987: 21799:Merrimack (New Hampshire) 21609: 21551: 21535: 21439: 21374: 21254: 21241: 21208: 21189: 21132: 21111: 20824:The Tortoise and the Hare 20750:Old North Memorial Garden 20474: 20411:USS Cassin Young (DD-793) 20329:Massachusetts State House 20219: 20179: 20143: 20095: 19886: 19818: 19755: 19688:Massachusetts State House 19608: 19509:Colleges and universities 19441: 19363:Historical Maps of Boston 18924:The Rough Guide to Boston 18092:"Facility Listing Report" 17575:October 13, 2017, at the 16881:. Boston Athenæum. 2012. 16402:"LCP Art & Artifacts" 15484:"Northeastern University" 13046:"Resilient Boston Harbor" 12846:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 12643:"Elevation data – Boston" 12019:Guide, Boston Discovery. 11011:The New England Quarterly 10980:Dawson, Henry B. (1858). 10923:Smith, Robert W. (2005). 10643:The Catholic Encyclopedia 10556:Goodwin, Gordon (1892). " 10427:Accessed October 7, 2018. 9966:(3rd ed.). Longman. 9667:is located in the city's 9665:Massachusetts State House 9462:, Northern Ireland (2014) 9233:intermodal transportation 8804:7 and its sister station 8792:5 and its sister station 8773:4 and its sister station 8491:The Trust for Public Land 8388: 8359: 8330: 8301: 8272: 8267: 8264: 8261: 8258: 8255: 8252: 8249: 8180:Football Bowl Subdivision 7929: 7671:Boston Symphony Orchestra 7653:Boston Symphony Orchestra 7528:Boston Symphony Orchestra 7489:In the 19th century, the 7264:Massachusetts State House 7192:Boston Finance Commission 7140:New England School of Law 7061:Roxbury Community College 6789:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt 6710:rating Boston as the top 6679:Tufts Children's Hospital 6674: 6664: 6654: 6644: 6634: 6624: 6614: 6604: 6594: 6584: 6579: 6576: 6553: 6537: 6521: 6505: 6498: 6495: 6492: 6489: 6485:with City and U.S. ranks 5377: 4480: 4087:— 3800: 3753: 3706: 3632: 3584: 3537: 3490: 3420: 3346: 3276: 3206: 3136: 3066: 2996: 2926: 2856: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2706:humid subtropical climate 2698:humid continental climate 2559:old John Hancock Building 2116:detonated a pair of bombs 1772:Great Boston fire of 1872 915: 902: 892: 880: 857: 836: 819: 812: • Boston (MSA) 811: 806: 796: 781: 773: 758: 750: 729: 721: 710: 705: 697: 686: 678: 670: 662: 654: 643: 638: 624: 611: 593: 583: 578: 566: 558: 538: 530: 510: 492: 479: 467: 455: 447: 412: 343:Show map of Massachusetts 286: 260: 239: 226: 174: 125:Massachusetts State House 60: 51: 44: 26638: 26595:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 26507: 26459:Virginia Beach, Virginia 26376: 26225:100 most populous cities 26061:(1950, 1983, 1984, 1998) 26055:(1954, 1961, 1977, 1979) 26049:(1949, 1951, 1957, 1994) 26043:(1953, 1966, 1989, 2013) 26037:(1963, 1995, 2012, 2022) 26031:(1972, 2002, 2014, 2023) 26025:(1955, 1967, 1981, 1982) 26019:(1983, 1998, 2009, 2021) 26013:(1985, 2001, 2011, 2023) 26007:(1958, 1987, 1992, 2006) 26001:(1952, 1977, 1991, 2012) 25995:(1956, 1965, 1985, 2002) 25989:(1980, 1981, 1995, 2008) 25825:Hall of Fame (1949–2023) 23424:Massachusetts portal 22749:Administrative divisions 22437:Scituate (Massachusetts) 20878:William Francis Bartlett 20725:Marvin E. Goody Memorial 20519:Boston Massacre Monument 20234:Boston Children's Museum 18236:Landscape Architecture 1 17632:The Boston Globe Library 17514:. City of Boston. 2007. 15255:, Bloomberg Businessweek 14977:. Zyen. September 2018. 14550:Neville, Robert (2000). 14164:"Census – Table Results" 12731:"Boston's Neighborhoods" 11301:J. Harp, Gillis (2003). 11133:Hubbard, Robert Ernest. 9603: 9574:Boston–Halifax relations 9147:, which connects to the 9074:Norwood Memorial Airport 9062:Beverly Regional Airport 9025:Transportation in Boston 8890:Infrastructure in Boston 8695:. WBZ is a 50,000 watt " 8505: 8126:National Football League 8004:National Football League 7839:Boston Children's Museum 7807:Diller Scofidio + Renfro 7718:Handel and Haydn Society 7690:New England Conservatory 7681:. The British newspaper 7413:Boston Police Department 7384:Boston Police Department 7160:Berklee College of Music 7152:New England Conservatory 6811:in the Back Bay and the 6781:State Street Corporation 6398:no religious affiliation 4762:gate is home to several 2539:Christian Science Center 2131:In 2016, Boston briefly 2059:, which was acquired by 2008:Berklee College of Music 1942:neighborhood, the first 1668:; by 1850, about 35,000 1652:, an 1860 photograph by 1364:, an event known as the 1275:Massachusetts Bay Colony 559:Incorporated (city) 517:Massachusetts Bay Colony 505:Kingdom of Great Britain 26866:Cities in Massachusetts 26741:Port St. Lucie, Florida 26691:St. Petersburg, Florida 26651:Chula Vista, California 26646:North Las Vegas, Nevada 26625:Jersey City, New Jersey 26489:Bakersfield, California 26454:Raleigh, North Carolina 26409:Albuquerque, New Mexico 26343:Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 26253:Los Angeles, California 23689:Dominion of New England 22754:Congressional districts 22442:Scituate (Rhode Island) 22317:Milford (New Hampshire) 22107:Concord (Massachusetts) 22047:Bedford (New Hampshire) 22042:Bedford (Massachusetts) 22017:Amherst (New Hampshire) 21809:Milford (Massachusetts) 21669:Concord (New Hampshire) 20914:William Ellery Channing 20549:Bust of Richard Cushing 20544:Bust of Patrick Collins 20529:Boston Women's Memorial 20494:Arthur Fiedler Memorial 19668:Hynes Convention Center 19474:Boston Marathon bombing 19387:considered for deletion 19355:Encyclopædia Britannica 18926:(6 ed.). Penguin. 18417:Of cities over 250,000 18238:: 71–83. Archived from 18066:"Boston Medical Center" 17784:. Arbitron. Fall 2005. 17636:Northeastern University 15575:"Boston by the Numbers" 15362:. The MIT Press. 2013. 15332:Boston Business Journal 14849:Boston Business Journal 14047:"Boston, MA | Data USA" 13964:"Boston, Massachusetts" 12568:The Wall Street Journal 12401:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 12175:Roessner, Jane (2000). 12077:"Boston Bruins History" 12056:Encyclopedia Britannica 11556:Puleo, Stephen (2007). 10929:Charles Scribner's Sons 10893:Encyclopedia Britannica 10423:August 5, 2019, at the 10194:www.thefreedomtrail.org 9323:International relations 9297:Between 1999 and 2006, 9161:Massachusetts Route 128 8746:(Brandeis University), 8176:Northeastern University 7734:Cutler Majestic Theatre 7084:Carnegie Classification 7025:Northeastern University 6927:Harvard Business School 6817:South Boston waterfront 6809:Hynes Convention Center 6433:United Church of Christ 6374:United Church of Christ 6258:02215 (Fenway-Kenmore) 6171:Harvard Business School 4523:median household income 4481:*=population estimate. 2368:Neighborhoods in Boston 1996:Northeastern University 1944:Community Health Center 1863:Tennis and Racquet Club 1814:(including present-day 1806:(including present-day 1794:(including present-day 1447:. The act prompted the 1108:artificial intelligence 1106:, and more recently in 521:Dominion of New England 501:Commonwealth of England 230:Bean Town, Title Town, 32:Boston (disambiguation) 26610:Durham, North Carolina 26520:New Orleans, Louisiana 26479:Minneapolis, Minnesota 26464:Long Beach, California 26424:Sacramento, California 25823:All-America City Award 24139:New England portal 23996:Hartford Line (Amtrak) 22262:Lincoln (Rhode Island) 22227:Hudson (New Hampshire) 22222:Hudson (Massachusetts) 21248: 20969:William Lloyd Garrison 20839:World War II Memorial 20830:Triton Babies Fountain 20719:Make Way for Ducklings 20582:Death and the Sculptor 20554:Charles Eliot Memorial 20135:New England Revolution 20125:New England Free Jacks 19146:. Arcadia Publishing. 19008:Bibliography of Boston 18981:Vorhees, Mara (2009). 18960:Morris, Jerry (2005). 18674:RedEye (May 8, 2015). 18205:"About Port of Boston" 17840:. 2024. Archived from 17264:. 2024. Archived from 16923:. 2024. Archived from 16467:. 2024. Archived from 15767:. 2013. Archived from 15246:U.S. B-Schools Ranking 15072:Morris, Marie (2006). 14843:JLL (April 30, 2024). 14305:. U.S. Census Bureau. 13261:"May in the Northeast" 13026:. City of Boston. 2014 12622:Gloucester Daily Times 11702:"Problems with Change" 11659:Howe, Jeffery (1996). 9294: 9261:. Meanwhile, Amtrak's 9209: 9121:Massachusetts Turnpike 9042: 8962:Harvard Medical School 8942:Joslin Diabetes Center 8917: 8914:Harvard Medical School 8761:, which also includes 8757:The Boston television 8706:serve the area, as do 8593:The Improper Bostonian 8436: 8390:New England Revolution 8155: 8138:New England Revolution 8099:National Hockey League 8087:National Hockey League 8066: 8012:National Hockey League 7956: 7892:First Church in Boston 7880:Unitarian Universalism 7544: 7530: 7516: 7482: 7408: 7388:Boston Fire Department 7350:and is represented by 7342:and is represented by 7304: 7266: 7235:. Walsh's predecessor 7208: 6968:neighborhood, and its 6933: 6919: 6864: 6767:helped popularize the 6377: 4822:Armenian Heritage Park 4771: 4748: 4747:family in Boston, 1908 4737: 4506: 4056:LGBT culture in Boston 3982:Source: Weather Atlas 2589: 2384: 2279:and small portions of 2263:, to the northwest by 2204: 2196: 2175: 2051: 1988:Harvard Medical School 1892:Make Way for Ducklings 1854: 1657: 1571:rarefied literary life 1547: 1393: 1385: 1373: 1116:information technology 1039:, England. During the 815:$ 571.6 billion (2022) 701:46 ft (14 m) 588:Strong mayor / Council 279:Show the United States 244: 26590:Saint Paul, Minnesota 26580:Santa Ana, California 26560:Corpus Christi, Texas 26550:Riverside, California 26434:Kansas City, Missouri 26368:Boston, Massachusetts 26323:Indianapolis, Indiana 26298:Jacksonville, Florida 26288:San Diego, California 24873:Poughkeepsie–Newburgh 24866:Scranton/Wilkes-Barre 24626:Northeast megalopolis 24584:Northeast megalopolis 22989:Western Massachusetts 22928:Central Massachusetts 22670:Northeast megalopolis 22624:Central Massachusetts 22527:Warren (Rhode Island) 21899:Salem (New Hampshire) 21894:Salem (Massachusetts) 21704:Dover (New Hampshire) 21247: 21119:Boston Art Commission 20919:John Singleton Copley 20897:Christopher Columbus 20654:The Founders Memorial 20631:Emancipation Memorial 20534:Boy and Bird Fountain 20259:Boston Public Library 20224:African Meeting House 19371:Boston Public Library 18783:. City of Cambridge. 18037:Boston Medical Center 17694:"WriteBoston – T.i.P" 17288:"The Dunkin' Beanpot" 17262:Soccer Stadium Digest 16698:"Our Story: About Us" 16274:on September 16, 2024 16120:. GovTrack.us. 2007. 15895:"Boston City Charter" 15551:. Boston University. 15074:Frommer's Boston 2007 14932:July 9, 2017, at the 14190:"New Bostonians 2009" 14077:"U.S. Census website" 12972:on November 28, 2014. 12705:Boston Public Library 11996:. November 23, 2013. 11964:"Jordan Hall History" 11908:www.gardnermuseum.org 11643:. iBoston.org. 2006. 11531:"Immigration Records" 10955:Bunker, Nick (2014). 10477:The Boston Foundation 9770:edits.nationalmap.gov 9289: 9192: 9157:Massachusetts Route 2 9145:Massachusetts Route 3 9032: 8980:Boston Medical Center 8912: 8899:Further information: 8452:Frederick Law Olmsted 8427: 8150: 8052: 8000:Major League Baseball 7984:Major League Baseball 7943: 7859:are within the city. 7679:Boston Pops Orchestra 7638:Boston Public Library 7536: 7522: 7488: 7478:near the site of the 7469: 7452:Further information: 7399: 7382:Further information: 7295: 7257: 7245:Boston Public Schools 7207:landmark in the city. 7199: 7178:Further information: 7055:on Columbia Point in 6925: 6917: 6869:Boston Public Schools 6859: 6639:Boston Medical Center 6580:Company/Organization 6364: 5575:/Financial District) 4754: 4743: 4724: 4504: 4061:Historical population 3207:Mean minimum °F (°C) 2927:Mean maximum °F (°C) 2587: 2535:Boston Public Library 2375: 2241:Boston Harbor Islands 2202: 2186: 2167: 2057:FleetBoston Financial 2050:neighborhood, in 2013 2046:in front of Boston's 2041: 1849: 1670:Irish lived in Boston 1648: 1612:Newport, Rhode Island 1542: 1498:Several weeks later, 1488:Battle of Bunker Hill 1399:, in a letter to 1388: 1379: 1351: 1222:arrived in 1630, the 1212:European colonization 1089:Tremont Street subway 1061:Battle of Bunker Hill 838: • Summer ( 432:42.36028°N 71.05778°W 26706:Chesapeake, Virginia 26545:Stockton, California 26404:Milwaukee, Wisconsin 26384:Louisville, Kentucky 26348:Nashville, Tennessee 26303:San Jose, California 25139:Hartford–Springfield 24928:Washington–Baltimore 24317:District of Columbia 24048:(CT, RI, MA, NH, ME) 23684:New England Colonies 22880:History of education 21387:United States portal 21380:Massachusetts portal 21019:Samuel Eliot Morison 20924:James Michael Curley 20835:World War I Memorial 20789:Small Child Fountain 20509:Boston Common Tablet 20504:Beacon Hill Monument 20489:Army Nurses Memorial 20468:Public art in Boston 20353:New England Aquarium 20254:Boston Public Garden 20130:New England Patriots 19712:New England Aquarium 19638:Bunker Hill Monument 19094:index at pp. 406–411 19057:City in Time: Boston 18922:Hull, Sarah (2011). 18572:on February 11, 2010 18314:. December 9, 2014. 18242:on October 29, 2010. 18211:on February 25, 2013 17342:. October 25, 2017. 17268:on February 24, 2024 17134:on February 21, 2013 17104:. Baseball Almanac. 17100:Bill Nowlin (2008). 17054:on September 2, 2007 16972:Riess, Jana (2002). 16756:on September 3, 2021 16704:on February 23, 2013 16544:"There For The Arts" 16465:Boston Book Festival 15797:on November 20, 2008 15651:Bankston, A (2016). 15617:on December 19, 2021 15549:The Daily Free Press 15514:"Suffolk University" 15428:on February 22, 2014 15021:on November 28, 2012 14766:"Top 100 NIH Cities" 14670:McSweeney, Denis M. 14417:on February 12, 2020 14391:on February 12, 2020 14365:on February 12, 2020 14283:on February 14, 2020 13913:on February 12, 2020 13096:on September 6, 2010 12826:"Boston Skyscrapers" 12707:. October 11, 2023. 11850:. January 18, 2016. 11396:"Fugitive Slave Law" 11061:. Little and Brown. 10931:. pp. 214–219. 10087:on February 13, 2020 10025:on February 13, 2020 9902:on September 3, 2007 9313:PBSC Urban Solutions 9052:and operated by the 9003:is in Mission Hill. 8968:Tufts Medical Center 8742:(Tufts University), 8650:Radio and television 8446:, it is part of the 8444:Boston Public Garden 8420:Parks and recreation 8361:New England Patriots 8122:New England Patriots 8030:in 1871, and of the 8028:National Association 8022:and the NL champion 7959:Boston has teams in 7884:Christian Scientists 7857:New England Aquarium 7843:Bull & Finch Pub 7761:Boston Arts Festival 7642:Boston Book Festival 7633:The Atlantic Monthly 7628:Old Corner Bookstore 7620:James Russell Lowell 7582:In the early 1800s, 7512:The Atlantic Monthly 7507:James Russell Lowell 7491:Old Corner Bookstore 7356:United States Senate 7070:Five members of the 7006:Tufts Medical Center 6873:Boston Latin Academy 6765:Fidelity Investments 6483:(ranked by revenues) 6462:, and some practice 6416:, and other faiths. 5629:/Financial District/ 4485:United States census 4052:Vietnamese in Boston 2857:Record high °F (°C) 2149:2028 Summer Olympics 2137:2024 Summer Olympics 2016:desegregation busing 1608:Salem, Massachusetts 1604:New England Colonies 1600:Atlantic slave trade 1585:American upper class 1558:(adopted during the 1504:Continental Congress 1147:Boston, Lincolnshire 1126:and new investment. 1037:Boston, Lincolnshire 751: • Density 741:in the United States 573:Boston, Lincolnshire 26761:Huntsville, Alabama 26756:Fremont, California 26746:Spokane, Washington 26721:Scottsdale, Arizona 26676:Fort Wayne, Indiana 26630:St. Louis, Missouri 26555:Lexington, Kentucky 26530:Anaheim, California 26474:Oakland, California 26399:Baltimore, Maryland 26333:Seattle, Washington 25940:Rochester, New York 24628:major urban regions 22824:Tourist attractions 20979:Edward Everett Hale 20601:Dolphins of the Sea 20334:Museum of Fine Arts 19790:Innovation district 19693:Museum of Fine Arts 19494:Diplomatic missions 18046:on February 3, 2007 18004:"Hospital Overview" 17958:on January 24, 2024 17844:on February 4, 2024 17700:on February 7, 2007 17001:. NBC Sports Boston 16777:, pp. 104–108. 16556:on December 2, 2023 16329:, pp. 148–151. 16236:"End of a Miracle?" 16188:on February 5, 2017 16020:on October 27, 2022 15997:on August 30, 2022. 15771:on January 30, 2013 15396:"Boston Campus Map" 14552:Boston Confucianism 14464:Pew Research Center 14442:Pew Research Center 14027:on January 18, 2012 13329:on November 7, 2013 13235:"Threaded Extremes" 13127:on February 1, 2013 12901:, pp. 54, 102. 12458:The Washington Post 12284:on November 8, 2006 12229:, pp. 194–195. 11627:, pp. 285–286. 11563:The Boston Italians 11537:on January 14, 2009 11511:on October 11, 2007 11093:The Siege of Boston 10693:. Harvard College. 9882:fred.stlouisfed.org 9475:, Cape Verde (2015) 9423:, Mozambique (1990) 9317:bike-sharing system 9200:, is a terminus of 8786:independent station 8599:The city's growing 8246: 8245:Major sports teams 8241:, held in October. 8215:Call of Duty League 8142:Major League Soccer 7965:Major League Soccer 7894:, founded in 1630. 7795:Museum of Fine Arts 7780:American Revolution 7612:Nathaniel Hawthorne 7608:Henry David Thoreau 7604:Ralph Waldo Emerson 7547:Boston shares many 7538:Museum of Fine Arts 7241:Boston City Council 7184:Boston City Council 7156:Boston Conservatory 7076:Brandeis University 7017:Commonwealth Avenue 6958:Brainpower Triangle 6881:Boston Latin School 6879:, and the renowned 6861:Boston Latin School 6573: 6572:Top city employers 6486: 6464:Boston Confucianism 6396:beliefs; 33% claim 6382:Pew Research Center 6202:Museum of Fine Arts 5598:02114 (Beacon Hill/ 5091:Sub-Saharan African 4811:Dominican Americans 4730:Saint Patrick's Day 4558: 4535:non-Hispanic Whites 4062: 3538:Average snowy days 3277:Record low °F (°C) 3067:Daily mean °F (°C) 2630:monitoring wells. 2561:with its prominent 2314:neighborhoods from 2302:separates Boston's 2153:2026 FIFA World Cup 2012:Boston Conservatory 1654:James Wallace Black 1556:Embargo Act of 1807 1410:American Revolution 1370:American Revolution 1368:that escalated the 1298:oceanfront location 1283:Boston Latin School 1271:Cambridge Agreement 1238:European settlement 1216:Massachusett people 1085:Boston Latin School 1079:, 1634), the first 1041:American Revolution 619:Boston City Council 539:Incorporated (town) 437:42.36028; -71.05778 428: / 269:Show Suffolk County 26751:Richmond, Virginia 26671:Madison, Wisconsin 26585:Newark, New Jersey 26570:Irvine, California 26419:Fresno, California 26389:Memphis, Tennessee 26278:San Antonio, Texas 26248:New York, New York 26241: 26151:Seven-time winners 25972:(1956, 1984, 1998) 25966:(1975, 2004, 2015) 25960:(1972, 2009, 2015) 25954:(1953, 1980, 1999) 25948:(1963, 1965, 2005) 25942:(1981, 1998, 2020) 25936:(1959, 2013, 2016) 25930:(2010, 2018, 2023) 25928:Mount Pleasant, SC 25924:(1956, 1967, 2003) 25918:(1961, 1982, 2001) 25912:(1967, 1987, 2007) 25906:(1949, 1960, 1981) 25900:(1963, 2000, 2010) 25894:(1964, 1993, 2011) 25888:(1968, 1995, 2000) 25882:(1993, 2001, 2017) 25876:(1951, 1978, 1991) 25870:(1949, 1950, 1981) 25864:(1949, 1951, 1962) 25858:(1958, 1981, 1982) 25852:(1951, 1969, 1997) 25846:(1962, 1974, 1975) 25840:(1963, 1984, 1985) 25831:Three-time winners 23942:Northeast Corridor 23404:all municipalities 21249: 21124:Graffiti in Boston 21004:Tadeusz Kościuszko 20984:Alexander Hamilton 20649:Firemen's Memorial 20304:Harvard University 19933:Financial District 19800:Route 128 corridor 19780:Financial District 18810:. City of Boston. 18757:. City of Boston. 18540:The New York Times 18477:The New York Times 18373:on August 22, 2008 18072:on August 15, 2007 17670:. March 27, 2009. 17594:"The Boston Globe" 17080:on August 27, 2006 16853:www.newbury-st.com 16793:The New York Times 15577:. City of Boston. 14768:. SSTI.org. 2004. 14716:on October 6, 2010 14333:U.S. Census Bureau 14118:on August 12, 2012 12538:. August 4, 2016. 11753:The New York Times 10576:Weston, George F. 10263:. April 21, 2016. 10151:. City of Boston. 9558:Boston City League 9410:, Australia (1985) 9295: 9259:Northeast Regional 9250:Lake Shore Limited 9238:Northeast Regional 9210: 9043: 8918: 8878:Route 128 corridor 8738:(Boston College), 8437: 8370:American football 8244: 8172:Harvard University 8156: 8067: 8024:Pittsburgh Pirates 7957: 7916:Park Street Church 7726:Boston Musica Viva 7702:Boston Opera House 7557:New England accent 7545: 7531: 7517: 7483: 7474:, a museum on the 7409: 7331:are housed in The 7305: 7267: 7229:Secretary of Labor 7209: 7124:Simmons University 7100:Bentley University 7033:Suffolk University 6934: 6920: 6865: 6805:convention centers 6761:financial services 6750:Western Hemisphere 6735:Route 128 corridor 6571: 6480: 6378: 6138:02125 (Dorchester- 6107:02124 (Dorchester- 5710:02113 (North End) 5434:Financial District 4772: 4749: 4738: 4627:Hispanic or Latino 4583:Non-Hispanic White 4556: 4507: 4060: 2644:coastal resilience 2590: 2563:illuminated beacon 2551:John Hancock Tower 2385: 2377:John Hancock Tower 2322:neighborhood. The 2291:, and the city of 2205: 2197: 2092:The New York Times 2052: 2028:ballot proposition 1956:Financial District 1879:Boston Opera House 1859:Horticultural Hall 1855: 1761:Financial District 1742:John F. Fitzgerald 1658: 1589:Harvard University 1575:artistic patronage 1548: 1517:Dorchester Heights 1453:East India Company 1386: 1374: 1360:in protest of the 1354:East India Company 1317:Boston baked beans 1230:in New England on 1200:Timeline of Boston 713:State capital city 679: • Metro 671: • Urban 663: • Water 646:State capital city 497:Kingdom of England 493:Historic countries 274:Show Massachusetts 227:Nickname(s): 54:State capital city 26785: 26784: 26776:Cities ranked by 26769: 26768: 26736:Norfolk, Virginia 26711:Glendale, Arizona 26656:Buffalo, New York 26641:Chandler, Arizona 26620:Anchorage, Alaska 26605:Lincoln, Nebraska 26540:Henderson, Nevada 26394:Detroit, Michigan 26363:Las Vegas, Nevada 26308:Fort Worth, Texas 26258:Chicago, Illinois 26190: 26189: 26174:Nine-time winners 26069:Five-time winners 25980:Four-time winners 25789: 25788: 25160: 25159: 25154:Other megaregions 25147: 25146: 25129:Boston–Providence 24936: 24935: 24592: 24591: 24309:Federal districts 24168: 24167: 24122: 24121: 24089:Manchester–Boston 23571: 23570: 23565: 23564: 23431: 23430: 23095:District of Maine 22997:Housatonic Valley 22932:Blackstone Valley 22678: 22677: 21396: 21395: 21142: 21141: 21107: 21106: 21084:George Washington 21044:Josiah Quincy III 21009:Henry Cabot Lodge 20964:Benjamin Franklin 20703:John Barry Tablet 20613:Echo of the Waves 20594:Democratic Donkey 20499:Bagheera Fountain 20434: 20433: 20378:Prudential Center 20373:Paul Revere House 20348:Museum of Science 20294:Franklin Park Zoo 20274:Downtown Crossing 20166: 20165: 19938:Government Center 19785:Government Center 19722:Paul Revere House 19707:Museum of Science 19658:Franklin Park Zoo 19479:COVID-19 pandemic 19283:978-0-674-00268-5 19262:978-1-55553-620-6 19239:978-0-7627-4337-7 19220:978-1-55849-201-1 19199:978-0-262-19494-5 19172:978-0-262-61173-2 19153:978-0-7524-0921-4 19132:978-0-674-00310-1 19113:978-0-262-01875-3 19087:978-0-313-21134-8 19066:978-1-4027-3300-0 19047:978-0-7627-5062-7 19026:978-1-4027-1977-6 18992:978-1-74179-178-5 18973:978-0-7627-3430-6 18952:978-0-87023-923-6 18933:978-1-4053-8247-2 18914:978-1-933766-01-0 18895:978-1-4759-3376-5 18876:978-1-61044-072-1 18728:"Friendly Cities" 18399:on April 18, 2008 18098:on March 24, 2007 17814:on April 30, 2012 17428:on April 18, 2007 17290:. TD Garden. 2024 17238:on August 1, 2024 17186:on March 31, 2009 16983:978-1-58768-008-3 16649:, pp. 53–55. 16628:on April 27, 2007 16471:on August 4, 2024 16046:on August 5, 2024 15827:978-0-7689-2698-9 15761:"Emerson College" 15735:"History of NESL" 15158:"BPS at a glance" 15083:978-0-470-08401-4 13970:on March 18, 2008 13360:on April 13, 2014 13267:on April 29, 2007 12990:on March 4, 2016. 12918:on April 12, 2024 12811:978-1-55849-201-1 12341:. March 9, 2004. 12192:978-1-55553-436-3 11938:fenwaystudios.org 11721:978-0-8018-6644-9 11667:on April 10, 2007 11573:978-0-8070-5036-1 11558:"Epilogue: Today" 11334:SAGE Publications 11143:978-1-4766-7862-7 11120:978-0-7432-2671-4 10615:Kay, Jane Holtz, 10597:on April 20, 2013 10535:. March 13, 2019. 10509:on March 30, 2019 10220:"BPS at a Glance" 10135:, pp. 11–12. 10114:on March 15, 2009 10054:. March 6, 2020. 9973:978-1-4058-8118-0 9564:Boston Citgo Sign 9553:Outline of Boston 9408:City of Melbourne 9305:bicycle commuting 9072:to the west, and 8777:38 (the former a 8754:(Curry College). 8673:stations include 8644:The Rainbow Times 8640:The Rainbow Times 8472:Franklin Park Zoo 8417: 8416: 8168:Boston University 7853:Museum of Science 7542:Huntington Avenue 7448:Culture in Boston 7426:According to the 7128:Wellesley College 7039:, which includes 7013:Boston University 6684: 6683: 6569: 6568: 6440:Jewish population 6354: 6353: 6196:02115 (Back Bay, 5461:Prudential Center 5375: 5374: 4937:other West Indian 4826:Chinese Americans 4775:African-Americans 4745:Armenian American 4714: 4713: 4672:Two or more races 4539:majority minority 4528:racial wealth gap 4499: 4498: 4022: 4014: 4013: 3986: 3985: 3857: 3856: 3803:ultraviolet index 3756:possible sunshine 3587:relative humidity 2667:in the foreground 2640:energy assessment 2555:Prudential Center 2226:Massachusetts Bay 1984:Boston University 1936:Government Center 1907:opening in 1928. 1883:Longfellow Bridge 1834:, Cambridge, and 1798:and a portion of 1500:George Washington 1430:Thomas Hutchinson 1300:made it a lively 1290:Thirteen Colonies 1224:Shawmut Peninsula 1194:History of Boston 1045:Revolutionary War 1029:Shawmut Peninsula 929: 928: 730: • Rank 655: • Land 632:Ruthzee Louijeune 627:Council President 584: • Type 512:Historic colonies 403:Show map of Earth 16:(Redirected from 26913: 26838: 26837: 26836: 26826: 26825: 26824: 26814: 26813: 26802: 26801: 26800: 26793: 26661:Gilbert, Arizona 26575:Cincinnati, Ohio 26565:Orlando, Florida 26535:Honolulu, Hawaii 26515:Aurora, Colorado 26510:Arlington, Texas 26439:Atlanta, Georgia 26379:Portland, Oregon 26358:Washington, D.C. 26338:Denver, Colorado 26268:Phoenix, Arizona 26238: 26237: 26217: 26210: 26203: 26194: 26193: 26128:Six-time winners 26047:Philadelphia, PA 26023:Grand Island, NE 26011:Fayetteville, NC 25916:Independence, MO 25904:Grand Rapids, MI 25880:Delray Beach, FL 25816: 25809: 25802: 25793: 25792: 25780:Charlotte Amalie 25216:Washington, D.C. 25187: 25180: 25173: 25164: 25163: 24945: 24944: 24646: 24645: 24619: 24612: 24605: 24596: 24595: 24485:Washington, D.C. 24195: 24188: 24181: 24172: 24171: 24158: 24157: 24148: 24147: 24137: 24136: 24135: 24028:I-90 (Mass Pike) 23962:(CT, MA, NH, VT) 23920: 23919: 23598: 23591: 23584: 23575: 23574: 23464:County seats of 23458: 23451: 23444: 23435: 23434: 23422: 23421: 23420: 23378:West Springfield 22956:Merrimack Valley 22705: 22698: 22691: 22682: 22681: 22629:Merrimack Valley 22357:North Smithfield 22127:East Bridgewater 21988:Cities and towns 21859:North Providence 21610:Cities and towns 21552:Cities and towns 21467:Hillsborough, NH 21433: 21423: 21416: 21409: 21400: 21399: 21388: 21381: 21258: 21246: 21212: 21201: 21194: 21184: 21179: 21169: 21162: 21155: 21146: 21145: 21069:Maurice J. Tobin 21039:William Prescott 21034:Wendell Phillips 21029:George S. Patton 20856: 20855: 20799:Statler Fountain 20698:Japanese Lantern 20569:China Trade Gate 20461: 20454: 20447: 20438: 20437: 20368:Old North Church 20249:Boston Navy Yard 20213:Boston landmarks 20206: 20199: 20192: 20183: 20182: 20170: 20169: 20016:Leather District 19896:Allston–Brighton 19717:Old North Church 19435: 19426: 19419: 19412: 19403: 19402: 19390: 19359: 19351: 19343: 19341: 19332: 19316: 19315: 19303: 19302: 19300:Official website 19287: 19266: 19254: 19243: 19224: 19203: 19187: 19176: 19157: 19136: 19117: 19091: 19070: 19051: 19030: 18996: 18977: 18966:. Globe Pequot. 18956: 18937: 18918: 18899: 18880: 18851: 18850: 18848: 18846: 18830: 18824: 18823: 18821: 18819: 18803: 18797: 18796: 18794: 18792: 18777: 18771: 18770: 18768: 18766: 18750: 18744: 18743: 18741: 18739: 18724: 18718: 18717: 18715: 18713: 18698: 18692: 18691: 18689: 18687: 18671: 18665: 18664: 18662: 18660: 18645: 18639: 18638: 18636: 18634: 18623:The Boston Globe 18614: 18608: 18607: 18605: 18603: 18588: 18582: 18581: 18579: 18577: 18562: 18556: 18555: 18553: 18551: 18531: 18525: 18524: 18522: 18520: 18514: 18507: 18499: 18493: 18492: 18490: 18488: 18468: 18462: 18461: 18459: 18457: 18442: 18436: 18435: 18433: 18431: 18415: 18409: 18408: 18406: 18404: 18389: 18383: 18382: 18380: 18378: 18363: 18357: 18356: 18354: 18352: 18337: 18328: 18327: 18325: 18323: 18304: 18298: 18297: 18295: 18293: 18287: 18280: 18276:"Census and You" 18272: 18266: 18265: 18263: 18261: 18250: 18244: 18243: 18227: 18221: 18220: 18218: 18216: 18201: 18195: 18194: 18192: 18190: 18184: 18176: 18170: 18169: 18167: 18165: 18150: 18144: 18143: 18141: 18139: 18133: 18122: 18114: 18108: 18107: 18105: 18103: 18088: 18082: 18081: 18079: 18077: 18062: 18056: 18055: 18053: 18051: 18045: 18034: 18026: 18020: 18019: 18017: 18015: 18000: 17994: 17993: 17991: 17989: 17974: 17968: 17967: 17965: 17963: 17948: 17942: 17941: 17939: 17937: 17922: 17916: 17915: 17913: 17911: 17906:on March 5, 2013 17896: 17890: 17889: 17887: 17885: 17879: 17868: 17864:"Nielsen Survey" 17860: 17854: 17853: 17851: 17849: 17830: 17824: 17823: 17821: 17819: 17804: 17798: 17797: 17795: 17793: 17778: 17772: 17771: 17769: 17767: 17756:The Boston Globe 17747: 17741: 17740: 17738: 17736: 17725:The Boston Globe 17716: 17710: 17709: 17707: 17705: 17690: 17684: 17683: 17681: 17679: 17658: 17652: 17651: 17649: 17647: 17624: 17618: 17617: 17615: 17613: 17590: 17584: 17579:. June 5, 2013. 17566: 17560: 17559: 17557: 17555: 17549: 17542: 17534: 17528: 17527: 17525: 17523: 17508: 17502: 17496: 17490: 17489: 17487: 17485: 17470: 17464: 17463: 17461: 17459: 17444: 17438: 17437: 17435: 17433: 17418: 17412: 17411: 17409: 17407: 17392: 17386: 17385: 17383: 17381: 17362: 17356: 17355: 17353: 17351: 17332: 17326: 17325: 17323: 17321: 17306: 17300: 17299: 17297: 17295: 17284: 17278: 17277: 17275: 17273: 17254: 17248: 17247: 17245: 17243: 17228: 17222: 17221: 17219: 17217: 17202: 17196: 17195: 17193: 17191: 17176: 17170: 17169: 17167: 17165: 17150: 17144: 17143: 17141: 17139: 17128:"Braves History" 17124: 17118: 17117: 17115: 17113: 17097: 17091: 17089: 17087: 17085: 17070: 17064: 17063: 17061: 17059: 17043: 17037: 17036: 17034: 17032: 17017: 17011: 17010: 17008: 17006: 16994: 16988: 16987: 16969: 16963: 16962: 16960: 16958: 16943: 16937: 16936: 16934: 16932: 16913: 16907: 16901: 16895: 16894: 16892: 16890: 16875: 16869: 16868: 16866: 16864: 16845: 16839: 16838: 16836: 16834: 16815: 16809: 16808: 16806: 16804: 16784: 16778: 16772: 16766: 16765: 16763: 16761: 16746: 16740: 16739: 16737: 16735: 16720: 16714: 16713: 16711: 16709: 16694: 16688: 16687: 16685: 16683: 16668: 16662: 16656: 16650: 16644: 16638: 16637: 16635: 16633: 16618: 16612: 16606: 16597: 16596: 16594: 16592: 16572: 16566: 16565: 16563: 16561: 16555: 16548: 16540: 16534: 16533: 16531: 16529: 16510: 16504: 16503: 16502:on May 18, 2019. 16498:. Archived from 16487: 16481: 16480: 16478: 16476: 16457: 16451: 16450: 16442: 16436: 16435: 16427: 16418: 16417: 16415: 16413: 16398: 16392: 16391: 16389: 16387: 16376:The Boston Globe 16367: 16361: 16360: 16358: 16356: 16345:The Boston Globe 16336: 16330: 16324: 16318: 16312: 16306: 16305: 16303: 16301: 16290: 16284: 16283: 16281: 16279: 16264: 16258: 16257: 16255: 16253: 16247: 16240: 16231: 16225: 16224: 16222: 16220: 16204: 16198: 16197: 16195: 16193: 16184:. Archived from 16173: 16167: 16166: 16164: 16162: 16157:on June 26, 2016 16153:. Archived from 16140: 16134: 16133: 16131: 16129: 16114: 16108: 16107: 16105: 16103: 16098:on July 30, 2024 16088: 16082: 16081: 16079: 16077: 16066:"Court Location" 16062: 16056: 16055: 16053: 16051: 16036: 16030: 16029: 16027: 16025: 16016:. Archived from 16005: 15999: 15998: 15993:. Archived from 15982: 15976: 15975: 15973: 15971: 15959:The Boston Globe 15949: 15943: 15942: 15940: 15938: 15933:on April 3, 2007 15923: 15917: 15916: 15914: 15912: 15906: 15899: 15891: 15885: 15884: 15882: 15880: 15860: 15854: 15853: 15851: 15849: 15838: 15832: 15831: 15813: 15807: 15806: 15804: 15802: 15787: 15781: 15780: 15778: 15776: 15757: 15751: 15750: 15748: 15746: 15731: 15725: 15724: 15722: 15720: 15699: 15693: 15692: 15682: 15672: 15648: 15642: 15641: 15638:The Boston Globe 15633: 15627: 15626: 15624: 15622: 15616: 15610:. Archived from 15605: 15597: 15591: 15590: 15588: 15586: 15571: 15565: 15564: 15562: 15560: 15540: 15534: 15533: 15531: 15529: 15510: 15504: 15503: 15501: 15499: 15480: 15474: 15473: 15471: 15469: 15464:on July 23, 2013 15463: 15452: 15444: 15438: 15437: 15435: 15433: 15422:"City of Boston" 15418: 15412: 15411: 15409: 15407: 15392: 15386: 15385: 15383: 15381: 15354: 15348: 15347: 15345: 15343: 15323: 15317: 15316: 15314: 15312: 15307:on July 14, 2016 15303:. Archived from 15293: 15287: 15286: 15284: 15282: 15271:Silicon Republic 15262: 15256: 15243: 15237: 15236: 15234: 15232: 15212: 15206: 15205: 15203: 15201: 15186: 15180: 15179: 15177: 15175: 15169: 15162: 15154: 15148: 15147: 15145: 15143: 15124: 15118: 15117: 15115: 15113: 15094: 15088: 15087: 15069: 15063: 15062: 15060: 15058: 15053:on July 23, 2013 15052: 15045: 15037: 15031: 15030: 15028: 15026: 15020: 15009: 15000: 14994: 14993: 14991: 14989: 14983: 14976: 14968: 14962: 14961: 14959: 14957: 14942: 14936: 14923: 14917: 14916: 14914: 14912: 14897: 14891: 14890: 14888: 14886: 14871: 14865: 14864: 14862: 14860: 14840: 14834: 14833: 14831: 14829: 14824:on April 8, 2016 14814: 14808: 14807: 14805: 14803: 14788: 14782: 14781: 14779: 14777: 14762: 14756: 14755: 14753: 14751: 14740:The Boston Globe 14732: 14726: 14725: 14723: 14721: 14715: 14708: 14700: 14694: 14693: 14691: 14689: 14683: 14676: 14667: 14661: 14660: 14658: 14656: 14641: 14635: 14634: 14632: 14630: 14614: 14608: 14607: 14605: 14603: 14592: 14586: 14585: 14583: 14581: 14562: 14556: 14555: 14547: 14541: 14540: 14538: 14536: 14530: 14523: 14515: 14506: 14505: 14503: 14501: 14492:. Archived from 14486: 14480: 14479: 14477: 14475: 14456: 14450: 14449: 14433: 14427: 14426: 14424: 14422: 14407: 14401: 14400: 14398: 14396: 14381: 14375: 14374: 14372: 14370: 14355: 14349: 14348: 14346: 14344: 14325: 14319: 14318: 14316: 14314: 14299: 14293: 14292: 14290: 14288: 14273: 14267: 14266: 14264: 14262: 14250:The Boston Globe 14240: 14234: 14233: 14231: 14229: 14218: 14212: 14211: 14209: 14207: 14201: 14194: 14186: 14180: 14179: 14177: 14175: 14160: 14154: 14153: 14151: 14149: 14134: 14128: 14127: 14125: 14123: 14108: 14097: 14096: 14094: 14092: 14073: 14067: 14066: 14064: 14062: 14043: 14037: 14036: 14034: 14032: 14017: 14011: 14010: 14008: 14006: 13995:The Boston Globe 13986: 13980: 13979: 13977: 13975: 13960: 13954: 13953: 13951: 13949: 13929: 13923: 13922: 13920: 13918: 13903: 13897: 13896: 13894: 13892: 13877: 13868: 13867: 13865: 13863: 13858:on July 23, 2013 13857: 13850: 13842: 13836: 13835: 13833: 13831: 13816: 13810: 13809: 13807: 13805: 13791: 13785: 13784: 13782: 13780: 13774: 13763: 13754: 13748: 13747: 13745: 13743: 13737: 13730: 13722: 13716: 13715: 13713: 13711: 13705: 13697: 13691: 13690: 13688: 13686: 13680: 13672: 13666: 13665: 13663: 13661: 13655: 13647: 13641: 13640: 13638: 13636: 13630: 13622: 13616: 13615: 13613: 13611: 13605: 13597: 13591: 13590: 13588: 13586: 13580: 13572: 13566: 13565: 13563: 13561: 13555: 13547: 13541: 13540: 13538: 13536: 13530: 13522: 13516: 13515: 13513: 13511: 13500: 13494: 13493: 13482: 13476: 13475: 13473: 13471: 13460: 13451: 13450: 13448: 13446: 13435: 13429: 13428: 13426: 13424: 13413: 13407: 13402: 13396: 13395: 13393: 13391: 13376: 13370: 13369: 13367: 13365: 13356:. Archived from 13354:The Boston Globe 13345: 13339: 13338: 13336: 13334: 13325:. Archived from 13323:The Boston Globe 13314: 13308: 13307: 13305: 13303: 13292:The Boston Globe 13283: 13277: 13276: 13274: 13272: 13257: 13251: 13250: 13248: 13246: 13231: 13225: 13224: 13222: 13220: 13215:on March 5, 2023 13205: 13199: 13198: 13196: 13194: 13180: 13159: 13158: 13156: 13154: 13143: 13137: 13136: 13134: 13132: 13117: 13106: 13105: 13103: 13101: 13086: 13080: 13079: 13077: 13075: 13064: 13058: 13057: 13055: 13053: 13042: 13036: 13035: 13033: 13031: 13020: 13014: 13013: 13011: 13009: 12998: 12992: 12991: 12980: 12974: 12973: 12968:. Archived from 12959: 12953: 12952: 12950: 12948: 12942: 12934: 12928: 12927: 12925: 12923: 12908: 12902: 12896: 12890: 12889: 12887: 12885: 12870: 12864: 12858: 12852: 12851: 12845: 12837: 12835: 12833: 12822: 12816: 12815: 12791: 12785: 12784: 12782: 12780: 12765: 12759: 12758: 12752: 12750: 12727: 12721: 12720: 12718: 12716: 12697: 12691: 12690: 12688: 12686: 12681:on June 29, 2012 12671: 12665: 12664: 12653: 12647: 12646: 12639: 12633: 12632: 12630: 12628: 12613: 12607: 12606: 12599: 12593: 12592: 12590: 12588: 12558: 12552: 12551: 12549: 12547: 12532: 12526: 12525: 12523: 12521: 12515:Associated Press 12506: 12500: 12499: 12497: 12495: 12475: 12469: 12468: 12466: 12464: 12449: 12443: 12442: 12440: 12438: 12423: 12417: 12416: 12414: 12412: 12403:. p. B-12. 12392: 12386: 12385: 12383: 12381: 12370:The Boston Globe 12361: 12355: 12354: 12352: 12350: 12339:The Boston Globe 12331: 12325: 12324: 12322: 12320: 12309:The Boston Globe 12300: 12294: 12293: 12291: 12289: 12283: 12276: 12267: 12261: 12260: 12258: 12256: 12236: 12230: 12224: 12218: 12212: 12206: 12203: 12197: 12196: 12172: 12166: 12165: 12163: 12161: 12150:The Boston Globe 12141: 12135: 12129: 12123: 12122: 12120: 12118: 12103: 12097: 12096: 12094: 12092: 12073: 12067: 12066: 12064: 12062: 12047: 12041: 12040: 12038: 12036: 12016: 12010: 12009: 12007: 12005: 11990: 11984: 11983: 11981: 11979: 11960: 11954: 11953: 11951: 11949: 11934:"Fenway Studios" 11930: 11924: 11923: 11921: 11919: 11900: 11894: 11893: 11891: 11889: 11870: 11864: 11863: 11861: 11859: 11848:Lost New England 11840: 11834: 11833: 11831: 11829: 11824:on July 23, 2013 11807: 11801: 11800: 11798: 11796: 11791:on July 23, 2013 11785:The Boston Globe 11776: 11770: 11769: 11767: 11765: 11744: 11738: 11737: 11735: 11733: 11697: 11691: 11690: 11683: 11677: 11676: 11674: 11672: 11656: 11654: 11652: 11637: 11628: 11622: 11616: 11615: 11613: 11611: 11596: 11590: 11589: 11587: 11585: 11553: 11547: 11546: 11544: 11542: 11527: 11521: 11520: 11518: 11516: 11501: 11495: 11494: 11492: 11490: 11484: 11473: 11464: 11463: 11461: 11459: 11444: 11438: 11437: 11435: 11433: 11418: 11412: 11411: 11409: 11407: 11392: 11386: 11385: 11383: 11381: 11366: 11360: 11359: 11357: 11355: 11323: 11317: 11316: 11298: 11292: 11291: 11273: 11267: 11266: 11245: 11239: 11233: 11227: 11226: 11224: 11222: 11216: 11205: 11197: 11191: 11190: 11188: 11186: 11172: 11164: 11158: 11152: 11146: 11131: 11125: 11124: 11104: 11098: 11097: 11084: 11075: 11074: 11072: 11070: 11052: 11043: 11042: 11006: 11000: 10994: 10988: 10987: 10977: 10971: 10970: 10952: 10943: 10942: 10920: 10905: 10904: 10902: 10900: 10895:. April 21, 2023 10885: 10879: 10878: 10876: 10874: 10869:on July 23, 2013 10868: 10861: 10853: 10847: 10844:Christopher 2006 10841: 10835: 10834: 10826: 10820: 10819: 10801: 10795: 10794: 10786: 10780: 10779: 10777: 10775: 10760: 10754: 10753: 10751: 10749: 10739: 10733: 10732: 10730: 10728: 10713: 10707: 10706: 10704: 10702: 10687: 10678: 10677: 10675: 10673: 10658: 10649: 10639: 10633: 10613: 10607: 10606: 10604: 10602: 10593:. Archived from 10587: 10581: 10574: 10568: 10567: 10549: 10548: 10543: 10537: 10536: 10525: 10519: 10518: 10516: 10514: 10499: 10493: 10492: 10490: 10488: 10474: 10466: 10460: 10459: 10457: 10455: 10450:on July 30, 2012 10449: 10442: 10434: 10428: 10416: 10410: 10409: 10404: 10402: 10391: 10385: 10384: 10382: 10380: 10365: 10359: 10358: 10356: 10354: 10343:The Boston Globe 10334: 10325: 10324: 10322: 10320: 10315:on April 8, 2016 10305: 10299: 10298: 10296: 10294: 10283: 10277: 10276: 10274: 10272: 10257: 10251: 10245: 10236: 10235: 10233: 10231: 10226:on April 3, 2007 10216: 10205: 10204: 10202: 10200: 10186: 10180: 10174: 10165: 10164: 10162: 10160: 10145: 10136: 10130: 10124: 10123: 10121: 10119: 10103: 10097: 10096: 10094: 10092: 10077: 10071: 10070: 10068: 10066: 10060: 10049: 10041: 10035: 10034: 10032: 10030: 10021:. Archived from 10011: 10005: 10004: 10002: 10000: 9985: 9979: 9977: 9956: 9955: 9952: 9951: 9948: 9945: 9942: 9939: 9936: 9933: 9926: 9918: 9912: 9911: 9909: 9907: 9892: 9886: 9885: 9874: 9868: 9867: 9865: 9863: 9848: 9842: 9841: 9839: 9837: 9822: 9816: 9815: 9813: 9811: 9796: 9781: 9780: 9778: 9776: 9762: 9756: 9755: 9753: 9751: 9740: 9734: 9733: 9731: 9729: 9706: 9685: 9682: 9676: 9661: 9655: 9652: 9643: 9640: 9634: 9631: 9625: 9622: 9616: 9613: 9569:Boston nicknames 9541: 9540: 9539: 9528: 9527: 9526: 9519:, Denmark (2017) 9515: 9514: 9513: 9502: 9501: 9500: 9489: 9488: 9487: 9471: 9470: 9469: 9458: 9457: 9456: 9447:Sekondi-Takoradi 9445: 9444: 9443: 9432: 9431: 9430: 9419: 9418: 9417: 9406: 9405: 9404: 9393: 9392: 9391: 9380: 9379: 9378: 9367: 9366: 9365: 9354: 9353: 9352: 9341: 9340: 9339: 9058:general aviation 8784:, the latter an 8767:American network 8730:(UMass Boston), 8605:Spanish-language 8580:The Boston Globe 8540:The Boston Globe 8460:Arnold Arboretum 8448:Emerald Necklace 8403:Gillette Stadium 8374:Gillette Stadium 8247: 8243: 8203:Overwatch League 8134:Gillette Stadium 8120:since 1971, the 8020:Boston Americans 7994:, in the city's 7936:Sports in Boston 7908:Old North Church 7904:Old South Church 7811:Seaport District 7742:Colonial Theater 7730:Theater District 7700:performs at the 7673:and the related 7597:literary culture 7565:regional cuisine 7360:Elizabeth Warren 7201:Boston City Hall 7132:Wheelock College 7108:Emmanuel College 6994:Tufts University 6931:business schools 6903:Higher education 6708:Milken Institute 6574: 6570: 6510:General Electric 6487: 6479: 6429:Episcopal Church 6419:As of 2010, the 6372:at sunset. This 6366:Old South Church 5631:Leather District 5397:ZIP Code (ZCTA) 5391: 5390: 4831: 4830: 4559: 4555: 4076: 4071: 4063: 4059: 4016: 3996: 3995: 3988: 3860: 3859: 3541: 3494: 2797: 2790: 2783: 2774: 2773: 2765:tornado warnings 2676: 2660: 2635:carbon reduction 2304:Allston-Brighton 2179: 2157:Gillette Stadium 2133:shouldered a bid 2105:Seaport District 2101:General Electric 2086:The Boston Globe 1958:and in Boston's 1887:Robert McCloskey 1851:Haymarket Square 1749:land reclamation 1682:French Canadians 1593:Episcopal Church 1525:Fort Ticonderoga 1508:Continental Army 1506:established the 1484:Sir William Howe 1449:Boston Tea Party 1404: 1366:Boston Tea Party 1159:(grandfather of 1104:entrepreneurship 1063:(1775), and the 1053:Boston Tea Party 1047:, including the 995:financial center 980: 979: 978: 977: 970: 967: 966: 963: 960: 957: 954: 951: 948: 941: 925: 922: 843: 746:in Massachusetts 736:in North America 443: 442: 440: 439: 438: 433: 429: 426: 425: 424: 421: 404: 393: 392: 386: 374: 363: 362: 356: 344: 333: 332: 326: 314: 303: 302: 296: 280: 275: 270: 265: 255: 247: 216: 206: 194: 182: 156: 135: 121: 105: 93:Acorn Street on 90: 70: 42: 41: 21: 26921: 26920: 26916: 26915: 26914: 26912: 26911: 26910: 26846: 26845: 26844: 26834: 26832: 26822: 26820: 26808: 26798: 26796: 26788: 26786: 26781: 26770: 26765: 26634: 26525:Cleveland, Ohio 26503: 26499:Wichita, Kansas 26484:Tulsa, Oklahoma 26449:Omaha, Nebraska 26414:Tucson, Arizona 26372: 26231: 26221: 26191: 26186: 26181:San Antonio, TX 26169: 26158:Kansas City, MO 26146: 26123: 26064: 25975: 25856:Bloomington, IN 25826: 25820: 25790: 25785: 25784: 25196: 25191: 25161: 25156: 25143: 25117: 24997: 24932: 24916: 24795: 24668:Delaware Valley 24637: 24629: 24623: 24593: 24588: 24572: 24504: 24321: 24303: 24235: 24204: 24199: 24169: 24164: 24133: 24131: 24118: 24059: 24001: 23966:Shore Line East 23909: 23866: 23763: 23720: 23607: 23602: 23572: 23567: 23566: 23561: 23468: 23462: 23432: 23427: 23418: 23416: 23409: 23178:East Longmeadow 23099: 23010: 22909: 22833: 22730: 22718: 22709: 22679: 22674: 22658: 22606: 21989: 21983: 21919:South Kingstown 21854:North Kingstown 21849:North Attleboro 21714:East Providence 21611: 21605: 21553: 21547: 21531: 21435: 21431: 21427: 21397: 21392: 21386: 21379: 21370: 21301:Downtown Boston 21256: 21250: 21244: 21239: 21210: 21204: 21199: 21192: 21185: 21182: 21177: 21173: 21143: 21138: 21128: 21103: 20999:John F. Kennedy 20994:Anne Hutchinson 20883:Phillips Brooks 20860: 20854: 20539:Brewer Fountain 20470: 20465: 20435: 20430: 20229:Boston Athenæum 20215: 20210: 20175: 20167: 20162: 20139: 20115:Boston Marathon 20091: 19928:Downtown Boston 19882: 19814: 19757: 19751: 19604: 19521:Historic Places 19437: 19433: 19430: 19375: 19346: 19327: 19313: 19298: 19297: 19294: 19284: 19263: 19240: 19221: 19200: 19173: 19154: 19133: 19114: 19088: 19067: 19048: 19027: 19011: 19004: 19002:Further reading 18999: 18993: 18974: 18953: 18934: 18915: 18896: 18877: 18860: 18855: 18854: 18844: 18842: 18831: 18827: 18817: 18815: 18804: 18800: 18790: 18788: 18779: 18778: 18774: 18764: 18762: 18751: 18747: 18737: 18735: 18726: 18725: 18721: 18711: 18709: 18702:"Sister Cities" 18700: 18699: 18695: 18685: 18683: 18672: 18668: 18658: 18656: 18647: 18646: 18642: 18632: 18630: 18615: 18611: 18601: 18599: 18590: 18589: 18585: 18575: 18573: 18564: 18563: 18559: 18549: 18547: 18532: 18528: 18518: 18516: 18512: 18505: 18501: 18500: 18496: 18486: 18484: 18469: 18465: 18455: 18453: 18444: 18443: 18439: 18429: 18427: 18418: 18416: 18412: 18402: 18400: 18391: 18390: 18386: 18376: 18374: 18365: 18364: 18360: 18350: 18348: 18339: 18338: 18331: 18321: 18319: 18306: 18305: 18301: 18291: 18289: 18285: 18278: 18274: 18273: 18269: 18259: 18257: 18252: 18251: 18247: 18228: 18224: 18214: 18212: 18203: 18202: 18198: 18188: 18186: 18182: 18178: 18177: 18173: 18163: 18161: 18160:on May 21, 2007 18152: 18151: 18147: 18137: 18135: 18131: 18120: 18116: 18115: 18111: 18101: 18099: 18090: 18089: 18085: 18075: 18073: 18064: 18063: 18059: 18049: 18047: 18043: 18032: 18028: 18027: 18023: 18013: 18011: 18002: 18001: 17997: 17987: 17985: 17976: 17975: 17971: 17961: 17959: 17950: 17949: 17945: 17935: 17933: 17924: 17923: 17919: 17909: 17907: 17898: 17897: 17893: 17883: 17881: 17877: 17866: 17862: 17861: 17857: 17847: 17845: 17832: 17831: 17827: 17817: 17815: 17806: 17805: 17801: 17791: 17789: 17780: 17779: 17775: 17765: 17763: 17748: 17744: 17734: 17732: 17717: 17713: 17703: 17701: 17692: 17691: 17687: 17677: 17675: 17660: 17659: 17655: 17645: 17643: 17626: 17625: 17621: 17611: 17609: 17592: 17591: 17587: 17581:Boston Magazine 17577:Wayback Machine 17568:Randall, Eric. 17567: 17563: 17553: 17551: 17547: 17540: 17536: 17535: 17531: 17521: 17519: 17512:"Franklin Park" 17510: 17509: 17505: 17497: 17493: 17483: 17481: 17472: 17471: 17467: 17457: 17455: 17445: 17441: 17431: 17429: 17420: 17419: 17415: 17405: 17403: 17393: 17389: 17379: 17377: 17372:. May 5, 2018. 17364: 17363: 17359: 17349: 17347: 17334: 17333: 17329: 17319: 17317: 17314:Women's Beanpot 17308: 17307: 17303: 17293: 17291: 17286: 17285: 17281: 17271: 17269: 17256: 17255: 17251: 17241: 17239: 17230: 17229: 17225: 17215: 17213: 17212:. June 18, 2024 17204: 17203: 17199: 17189: 17187: 17178: 17177: 17173: 17163: 17161: 17152: 17151: 17147: 17137: 17135: 17126: 17125: 17121: 17111: 17109: 17098: 17094: 17083: 17081: 17072: 17071: 17067: 17057: 17055: 17044: 17040: 17030: 17028: 17019: 17018: 17014: 17004: 17002: 16995: 16991: 16984: 16970: 16966: 16956: 16954: 16945: 16944: 16940: 16930: 16928: 16927:on May 19, 2024 16915: 16914: 16910: 16902: 16898: 16888: 16886: 16877: 16876: 16872: 16862: 16860: 16847: 16846: 16842: 16832: 16830: 16819:"Art Galleries" 16817: 16816: 16812: 16802: 16800: 16785: 16781: 16773: 16769: 16759: 16757: 16748: 16747: 16743: 16733: 16731: 16722: 16721: 16717: 16707: 16705: 16696: 16695: 16691: 16681: 16679: 16670: 16669: 16665: 16657: 16653: 16645: 16641: 16631: 16629: 16620: 16619: 16615: 16607: 16600: 16590: 16588: 16573: 16569: 16559: 16557: 16553: 16546: 16542: 16541: 16537: 16527: 16525: 16512: 16511: 16507: 16488: 16484: 16474: 16472: 16459: 16458: 16454: 16443: 16439: 16428: 16421: 16411: 16409: 16400: 16399: 16395: 16385: 16383: 16368: 16364: 16354: 16352: 16337: 16333: 16325: 16321: 16313: 16309: 16299: 16297: 16292: 16291: 16287: 16277: 16275: 16266: 16265: 16261: 16251: 16249: 16248:on May 22, 2012 16245: 16238: 16232: 16228: 16218: 16216: 16205: 16201: 16191: 16189: 16174: 16170: 16160: 16158: 16141: 16137: 16127: 16125: 16116: 16115: 16111: 16101: 16099: 16090: 16089: 16085: 16075: 16073: 16072:on July 9, 2024 16064: 16063: 16059: 16049: 16047: 16038: 16037: 16033: 16023: 16021: 16006: 16002: 15983: 15979: 15969: 15967: 15950: 15946: 15936: 15934: 15925: 15924: 15920: 15910: 15908: 15904: 15897: 15893: 15892: 15888: 15878: 15876: 15861: 15857: 15847: 15845: 15840: 15839: 15835: 15828: 15814: 15810: 15800: 15798: 15789: 15788: 15784: 15774: 15772: 15759: 15758: 15754: 15744: 15742: 15733: 15732: 15728: 15718: 15716: 15711:. May 6, 2021. 15701: 15700: 15696: 15649: 15645: 15634: 15630: 15620: 15618: 15614: 15603: 15599: 15598: 15594: 15584: 15582: 15573: 15572: 15568: 15558: 15556: 15541: 15537: 15527: 15525: 15512: 15511: 15507: 15497: 15495: 15482: 15481: 15477: 15467: 15465: 15461: 15450: 15446: 15445: 15441: 15431: 15429: 15420: 15419: 15415: 15405: 15403: 15394: 15393: 15389: 15379: 15377: 15370: 15356: 15355: 15351: 15341: 15339: 15324: 15320: 15310: 15308: 15295: 15294: 15290: 15280: 15278: 15263: 15259: 15253:Wayback Machine 15244: 15240: 15230: 15228: 15213: 15209: 15199: 15197: 15190:"Metco Program" 15188: 15187: 15183: 15173: 15171: 15167: 15160: 15156: 15155: 15151: 15141: 15139: 15132:Boston Magazine 15126: 15125: 15121: 15111: 15109: 15096: 15095: 15091: 15084: 15070: 15066: 15056: 15054: 15050: 15043: 15039: 15038: 15034: 15024: 15022: 15018: 15012:The Z/Yen Group 15007: 15001: 14997: 14987: 14985: 14981: 14974: 14970: 14969: 14965: 14955: 14953: 14952:on July 2, 2007 14944: 14943: 14939: 14934:Wayback Machine 14924: 14920: 14910: 14908: 14899: 14898: 14894: 14884: 14882: 14873: 14872: 14868: 14858: 14856: 14841: 14837: 14827: 14825: 14816: 14815: 14811: 14801: 14799: 14790: 14789: 14785: 14775: 14773: 14764: 14763: 14759: 14749: 14747: 14746:on May 23, 2009 14734: 14733: 14729: 14719: 14717: 14713: 14706: 14702: 14701: 14697: 14687: 14685: 14681: 14674: 14668: 14664: 14654: 14652: 14651:on May 13, 2011 14643: 14642: 14638: 14628: 14626: 14615: 14611: 14601: 14599: 14594: 14593: 14589: 14579: 14577: 14564: 14563: 14559: 14548: 14544: 14534: 14532: 14528: 14521: 14517: 14516: 14509: 14499: 14497: 14496:on May 26, 2015 14488: 14487: 14483: 14473: 14471: 14458: 14457: 14453: 14434: 14430: 14420: 14418: 14409: 14408: 14404: 14394: 14392: 14383: 14382: 14378: 14368: 14366: 14357: 14356: 14352: 14342: 14340: 14327: 14326: 14322: 14312: 14310: 14301: 14300: 14296: 14286: 14284: 14275: 14274: 14270: 14260: 14258: 14241: 14237: 14227: 14225: 14220: 14219: 14215: 14205: 14203: 14199: 14192: 14188: 14187: 14183: 14173: 14171: 14162: 14161: 14157: 14147: 14145: 14136: 14135: 14131: 14121: 14119: 14110: 14109: 14100: 14090: 14088: 14075: 14074: 14070: 14060: 14058: 14045: 14044: 14040: 14030: 14028: 14019: 14018: 14014: 14004: 14002: 13987: 13983: 13973: 13971: 13962: 13961: 13957: 13947: 13945: 13930: 13926: 13916: 13914: 13905: 13904: 13900: 13890: 13888: 13879: 13878: 13871: 13861: 13859: 13855: 13848: 13844: 13843: 13839: 13829: 13827: 13818: 13817: 13813: 13803: 13801: 13793: 13792: 13788: 13778: 13776: 13772: 13761: 13755: 13751: 13741: 13739: 13735: 13728: 13724: 13723: 13719: 13709: 13707: 13703: 13699: 13698: 13694: 13684: 13682: 13678: 13674: 13673: 13669: 13659: 13657: 13653: 13649: 13648: 13644: 13634: 13632: 13628: 13624: 13623: 13619: 13609: 13607: 13603: 13599: 13598: 13594: 13584: 13582: 13578: 13574: 13573: 13569: 13559: 13557: 13553: 13549: 13548: 13544: 13534: 13532: 13528: 13524: 13523: 13519: 13509: 13507: 13502: 13501: 13497: 13484: 13483: 13479: 13469: 13467: 13466:. Weather Atlas 13462: 13461: 13454: 13444: 13442: 13437: 13436: 13432: 13422: 13420: 13415: 13414: 13410: 13403: 13399: 13389: 13387: 13386:on May 12, 2013 13378: 13377: 13373: 13363: 13361: 13346: 13342: 13332: 13330: 13315: 13311: 13301: 13299: 13284: 13280: 13270: 13268: 13259: 13258: 13254: 13244: 13242: 13233: 13232: 13228: 13218: 13216: 13207: 13206: 13202: 13192: 13190: 13182: 13181: 13162: 13152: 13150: 13145: 13144: 13140: 13130: 13128: 13119: 13118: 13109: 13099: 13097: 13088: 13087: 13083: 13073: 13071: 13066: 13065: 13061: 13051: 13049: 13044: 13043: 13039: 13029: 13027: 13022: 13021: 13017: 13007: 13005: 13000: 12999: 12995: 12982: 12981: 12977: 12961: 12960: 12956: 12946: 12944: 12940: 12936: 12935: 12931: 12921: 12919: 12910: 12909: 12905: 12897: 12893: 12883: 12881: 12872: 12871: 12867: 12859: 12855: 12839: 12838: 12831: 12829: 12824: 12823: 12819: 12812: 12792: 12788: 12778: 12776: 12767: 12766: 12762: 12748: 12746: 12729: 12728: 12724: 12714: 12712: 12699: 12698: 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11763: 11761: 11746: 11745: 11741: 11731: 11729: 11722: 11698: 11694: 11685: 11684: 11680: 11670: 11668: 11650: 11648: 11639: 11638: 11631: 11623: 11619: 11609: 11607: 11598: 11597: 11593: 11583: 11581: 11574: 11554: 11550: 11540: 11538: 11529: 11528: 11524: 11514: 11512: 11503: 11502: 11498: 11488: 11486: 11482: 11474: 11467: 11457: 11455: 11454:on May 20, 2008 11446: 11445: 11441: 11431: 11429: 11420: 11419: 11415: 11405: 11403: 11394: 11393: 11389: 11379: 11377: 11368: 11367: 11363: 11353: 11351: 11344: 11324: 11320: 11313: 11299: 11295: 11288: 11274: 11270: 11260: 11246: 11242: 11234: 11230: 11220: 11218: 11214: 11203: 11199: 11198: 11194: 11184: 11182: 11170: 11166: 11165: 11161: 11153: 11149: 11132: 11128: 11121: 11105: 11101: 11085: 11078: 11068: 11066: 11053: 11046: 11007: 11003: 10995: 10991: 10978: 10974: 10967: 10953: 10946: 10939: 10921: 10908: 10898: 10896: 10887: 10886: 10882: 10872: 10870: 10866: 10859: 10855: 10854: 10850: 10842: 10838: 10827: 10823: 10816: 10802: 10798: 10787: 10783: 10773: 10771: 10762: 10761: 10757: 10747: 10745: 10741: 10740: 10736: 10726: 10724: 10722:Boston Magazine 10714: 10710: 10700: 10698: 10689: 10688: 10681: 10671: 10669: 10660: 10659: 10652: 10640: 10636: 10614: 10610: 10600: 10598: 10589: 10588: 10584: 10575: 10571: 10546: 10544: 10540: 10527: 10526: 10522: 10512: 10510: 10501: 10500: 10496: 10486: 10484: 10472: 10468: 10467: 10463: 10453: 10451: 10447: 10440: 10436: 10435: 10431: 10425:Wayback Machine 10417: 10413: 10400: 10398: 10393: 10392: 10388: 10378: 10376: 10367: 10366: 10362: 10352: 10350: 10335: 10328: 10318: 10316: 10307: 10306: 10302: 10292: 10290: 10285: 10284: 10280: 10270: 10268: 10259: 10258: 10254: 10246: 10239: 10229: 10227: 10218: 10217: 10208: 10198: 10196: 10188: 10187: 10183: 10175: 10168: 10158: 10156: 10147: 10146: 10139: 10131: 10127: 10117: 10115: 10106:Banner, David. 10104: 10100: 10090: 10088: 10079: 10078: 10074: 10064: 10062: 10058: 10047: 10043: 10042: 10038: 10028: 10026: 10013: 10012: 10008: 9998: 9996: 9987: 9986: 9982: 9974: 9930: 9921: 9920: 9919: 9915: 9905: 9903: 9894: 9893: 9889: 9876: 9875: 9871: 9861: 9859: 9850: 9849: 9845: 9835: 9833: 9824: 9823: 9819: 9809: 9807: 9798: 9797: 9784: 9774: 9772: 9764: 9763: 9759: 9749: 9747: 9742: 9741: 9737: 9727: 9725: 9714:sec.state.ma.us 9708: 9707: 9703: 9698: 9693: 9688: 9683: 9679: 9662: 9658: 9654:From 15% sample 9653: 9646: 9641: 9637: 9632: 9628: 9623: 9619: 9614: 9610: 9606: 9549: 9537: 9535: 9532:, Mexico (2017) 9524: 9522: 9511: 9509: 9506:, France (2016) 9498: 9496: 9485: 9483: 9467: 9465: 9454: 9452: 9441: 9439: 9436:, Taiwan (1996) 9428: 9426: 9415: 9413: 9402: 9400: 9389: 9387: 9376: 9374: 9363: 9361: 9358:, France (1960) 9350: 9348: 9337: 9335: 9325: 9027: 9021: 9015:neighborhoods. 8907: 8897: 8892: 8886: 8832:member station 8667: 8652: 8545:paper of record 8536: 8529: 8524: 8514: 8512:Media in Boston 8508: 8434:Downtown Boston 8428:Aerial view of 8422: 8222:Boston Marathon 8207:Boston Uprising 8152:Harvard Stadium 8032:National League 7980:American League 7938: 7932: 7835:Boston Athenæum 7746:Orpheum Theatre 7655:is one of the " 7651:in Boston. The 7616:Margaret Fuller 7503:Margaret Fuller 7480:Boston Massacre 7472:Old State House 7464: 7450: 7444: 7436:property crimes 7394: 7380: 7344:Ayanna Pressley 7302:Atlantic Avenue 7258:Chamber of the 7205:Brutalist-style 7194: 7180:Mayor of Boston 7176: 7144:Emerson College 7045:business school 6956:, known as the 6912: 6905: 6897:savings account 6885:charter schools 6854: 6849: 6777:venture capital 6733:companies. The 6727:venture capital 6500: 6484: 6482: 6478: 6472: 6421:Catholic Church 6359: 6169:02163 (Allston- 5423: 5415: 5413: 5408: 5406: 5401: 5386: 5380: 5311:French Canadian 4864: 4859: 4854: 4852: 4847: 4845: 4840: 4838: 4734:Irish Americans 4719: 4694:Native American 4562:Race/ethnicity 4494: 4492: 4482: 4058: 4028: 4010: 3997: 3993: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3858: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3539: 3492: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2808: 2801: 2770: 2722:hardiness zones 2688: 2677: 2668: 2661: 2652: 2582: 2508: 2370: 2364: 2214:above sea level 2181: 2177: 2165: 2120:Boston Marathon 2065:Bank of America 2036: 1844: 1643: 1624:Franklin Pierce 1580:Boston Brahmins 1560:Napoleonic Wars 1537: 1492:pyrrhic victory 1476:siege of Boston 1434:Boston Massacre 1406: 1395: 1346: 1344:Siege of Boston 1340:Boston campaign 1338:Main articles: 1336: 1252:William Blaxton 1240: 1232:Boylston Street 1208: 1203: 1196: 1190: 1182:William Blaxton 1132: 1065:Siege of Boston 1049:Boston Massacre 973: 972: 945: 936: 935: 919: 876: 875: 869: 868: 837: 788:4,941,632 (US: 765:4,382,009 (US: 742: 737: 549: 548: 503: 499: 488: 436: 434: 430: 427: 422: 419: 417: 415: 414: 408: 407: 406: 405: 402: 401: 400: 399: 398: 394: 377: 376: 375: 372: 371: 370: 369: 368: 364: 347: 346: 345: 342: 341: 340: 339: 338: 334: 317: 316: 315: 312: 311: 310: 309: 308: 304: 282: 281: 278: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 256: 253: 242: 240:Motto(s): 235: 222: 221: 220: 219: 210: 209: 199: 198: 197: 188: 187: 170: 169: 168: 167: 166: 157: 148: 147: 146: 136: 128: 127: 122: 113: 112: 111: 109:Old State House 106: 98: 97: 91: 82: 81: 80: 71: 56: 47: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 26919: 26909: 26908: 26903: 26898: 26893: 26888: 26883: 26881:Greater Boston 26878: 26873: 26868: 26863: 26858: 26843: 26842: 26830: 26818: 26806: 26783: 26782: 26775: 26772: 26771: 26767: 26766: 26764: 26763: 26758: 26753: 26748: 26743: 26738: 26733: 26728: 26726:Garland, Texas 26723: 26718: 26713: 26708: 26703: 26698: 26693: 26688: 26686:Lubbock, Texas 26683: 26678: 26673: 26668: 26663: 26658: 26653: 26648: 26643: 26637: 26635: 26633: 26632: 26627: 26622: 26617: 26612: 26607: 26602: 26597: 26592: 26587: 26582: 26577: 26572: 26567: 26562: 26557: 26552: 26547: 26542: 26537: 26532: 26527: 26522: 26517: 26512: 26506: 26504: 26502: 26501: 26496: 26494:Tampa, Florida 26491: 26486: 26481: 26476: 26471: 26469:Miami, Florida 26466: 26461: 26456: 26451: 26446: 26441: 26436: 26431: 26426: 26421: 26416: 26411: 26406: 26401: 26396: 26391: 26386: 26381: 26375: 26373: 26371: 26370: 26365: 26360: 26355: 26353:El Paso, Texas 26350: 26345: 26340: 26335: 26330: 26325: 26320: 26315: 26313:Columbus, Ohio 26310: 26305: 26300: 26295: 26290: 26285: 26280: 26275: 26270: 26265: 26263:Houston, Texas 26260: 26255: 26250: 26244: 26242: 26236: 26233: 26232: 26220: 26219: 26212: 26205: 26197: 26188: 26187: 26185: 26184: 26177: 26175: 26171: 26170: 26168: 26167: 26161: 26154: 26152: 26148: 26147: 26145: 26144: 26138: 26135:Des Moines, IA 26131: 26129: 26125: 26124: 26122: 26121: 26115: 26109: 26103: 26097: 26091: 26085: 26079: 26072: 26070: 26066: 26065: 26063: 26062: 26056: 26050: 26044: 26038: 26035:Louisville, KY 26032: 26026: 26020: 26017:Fort Wayne, IN 26014: 26008: 26002: 25996: 25990: 25983: 25981: 25977: 25976: 25974: 25973: 25967: 25961: 25958:Somerville, MA 25955: 25952:Shreveport, LA 25949: 25943: 25937: 25931: 25925: 25922:Laurinburg, NC 25919: 25913: 25907: 25901: 25895: 25892:Fort Worth, TX 25889: 25883: 25877: 25871: 25868:Cincinnati, OH 25865: 25859: 25853: 25847: 25841: 25838:Alexandria, VA 25834: 25832: 25828: 25827: 25819: 25818: 25811: 25804: 25796: 25787: 25786: 25783: 25782: 25772: 25762: 25752: 25742: 25726: 25725: 25715: 25705: 25695: 25685: 25675: 25665: 25663:Salt Lake City 25655: 25645: 25635: 25625: 25615: 25605: 25595: 25585: 25575: 25565: 25555: 25545: 25535: 25525: 25515: 25505: 25495: 25485: 25475: 25473:Jefferson City 25465: 25455: 25445: 25435: 25425: 25415: 25405: 25395: 25385: 25375: 25365: 25355: 25345: 25335: 25325: 25315: 25305: 25295: 25285: 25275: 25265: 25255: 25245: 25235: 25219: 25218: 25202: 25201: 25198: 25197: 25190: 25189: 25182: 25175: 25167: 25158: 25157: 25152: 25149: 25148: 25145: 25144: 25142: 25141: 25136: 25131: 25125: 25123: 25122:Combined areas 25119: 25118: 25116: 25115: 25110: 25105: 25104: 25103: 25093: 25092: 25091: 25081: 25072: 25071: 25070: 25060: 25055: 25050: 25045: 25044: 25043: 25033: 25032: 25031: 25026: 25021: 25011: 25005: 25003: 24999: 24998: 24996: 24995: 24994: 24993: 24983: 24982: 24981: 24971: 24970: 24969: 24962: 24951: 24949: 24942: 24938: 24937: 24934: 24933: 24931: 24930: 24924: 24922: 24921:Combined areas 24918: 24917: 24915: 24914: 24909: 24904: 24903: 24902: 24892: 24887: 24886: 24885: 24880: 24870: 24869: 24868: 24858: 24857: 24856: 24838: 24833: 24832: 24831: 24821: 24820: 24819: 24809: 24803: 24801: 24797: 24796: 24794: 24793: 24792: 24791: 24784: 24777: 24767: 24766: 24765: 24755: 24754: 24753: 24746: 24739: 24732: 24725: 24715: 24714: 24713: 24706: 24701: 24699:Virginia Beach 24691: 24690: 24689: 24682: 24675: 24665: 24664: 24663: 24652: 24650: 24643: 24639: 24638: 24634: 24631: 24630: 24622: 24621: 24614: 24607: 24599: 24590: 24589: 24587: 24586: 24580: 24578: 24574: 24573: 24571: 24570: 24565: 24560: 24555: 24550: 24545: 24540: 24535: 24530: 24525: 24520: 24514: 24512: 24510:State capitals 24506: 24505: 24503: 24502: 24497: 24492: 24487: 24482: 24477: 24472: 24467: 24462: 24457: 24452: 24447: 24442: 24437: 24432: 24427: 24422: 24417: 24412: 24407: 24402: 24397: 24392: 24387: 24382: 24377: 24372: 24367: 24362: 24357: 24352: 24347: 24342: 24337: 24331: 24329: 24323: 24322: 24320: 24319: 24313: 24311: 24305: 24304: 24302: 24301: 24296: 24291: 24286: 24281: 24276: 24271: 24266: 24261: 24256: 24251: 24245: 24243: 24237: 24236: 24234: 24233: 24228: 24223: 24218: 24212: 24210: 24206: 24205: 24198: 24197: 24190: 24183: 24175: 24166: 24165: 24163: 24162: 24152: 24142: 24127: 24124: 24123: 24120: 24119: 24117: 24116: 24110: 24104: 24098: 24092: 24086: 24080: 24074: 24067: 24065: 24061: 24060: 24058: 24057: 24049: 24043: 24037: 24031: 24025: 24019: 24012: 24010: 24003: 24002: 24000: 23999: 23993: 23987: 23984:New Haven Line 23981: 23975: 23969: 23963: 23957: 23951: 23945: 23939: 23933: 23926: 23924: 23923:Passenger rail 23917: 23915:Transportation 23911: 23910: 23908: 23907: 23902: 23897: 23892: 23887: 23882: 23876: 23874: 23872:State capitals 23868: 23867: 23865: 23864: 23859: 23854: 23849: 23844: 23839: 23834: 23829: 23824: 23819: 23814: 23809: 23804: 23799: 23794: 23789: 23784: 23779: 23773: 23771: 23765: 23764: 23762: 23761: 23756: 23751: 23746: 23741: 23736: 23730: 23728: 23722: 23721: 23719: 23718: 23713: 23708: 23703: 23698: 23697: 23696: 23691: 23686: 23681: 23671: 23666: 23661: 23656: 23651: 23646: 23641: 23636: 23631: 23626: 23621: 23615: 23613: 23609: 23608: 23601: 23600: 23593: 23586: 23578: 23569: 23568: 23563: 23562: 23560: 23559: 23554: 23549: 23544: 23539: 23534: 23529: 23524: 23519: 23514: 23509: 23504: 23499: 23494: 23489: 23484: 23479: 23473: 23470: 23469: 23461: 23460: 23453: 23446: 23438: 23429: 23428: 23414: 23411: 23410: 23408: 23407: 23400: 23395: 23390: 23385: 23380: 23375: 23370: 23365: 23360: 23355: 23350: 23345: 23340: 23335: 23330: 23325: 23320: 23315: 23310: 23305: 23300: 23295: 23290: 23285: 23280: 23275: 23270: 23265: 23260: 23255: 23250: 23245: 23240: 23235: 23230: 23225: 23220: 23215: 23210: 23205: 23200: 23195: 23190: 23185: 23180: 23175: 23170: 23165: 23160: 23155: 23150: 23145: 23140: 23135: 23130: 23125: 23120: 23115: 23109: 23107: 23101: 23100: 23098: 23097: 23091: 23086: 23081: 23076: 23071: 23066: 23061: 23056: 23051: 23046: 23041: 23036: 23031: 23026: 23020: 23018: 23012: 23011: 23009: 23008: 23001:Pioneer Valley 22993:The Berkshires 22986: 22968: 22963: 22958: 22953: 22951:Greater Lowell 22948: 22946:Greater Boston 22943: 22925: 22919: 22917: 22911: 22910: 22908: 22907: 22902: 22897: 22892: 22887: 22882: 22877: 22872: 22867: 22862: 22857: 22855:Climate change 22852: 22847: 22841: 22839: 22835: 22834: 22832: 22831: 22826: 22821: 22816: 22814:Transportation 22811: 22806: 22801: 22796: 22791: 22786: 22781: 22776: 22771: 22766: 22761: 22756: 22751: 22746: 22740: 22738: 22732: 22731: 22723: 22720: 22719: 22708: 22707: 22700: 22693: 22685: 22676: 22675: 22673: 22672: 22666: 22664: 22660: 22659: 22657: 22656: 22651: 22646: 22641: 22636: 22631: 22626: 22621: 22614: 22612: 22608: 22607: 22605: 22604: 22599: 22594: 22589: 22584: 22579: 22574: 22569: 22564: 22559: 22554: 22549: 22544: 22539: 22534: 22529: 22524: 22519: 22514: 22509: 22504: 22499: 22494: 22489: 22484: 22479: 22474: 22469: 22464: 22459: 22454: 22449: 22444: 22439: 22434: 22429: 22424: 22419: 22414: 22409: 22404: 22399: 22394: 22389: 22384: 22379: 22374: 22369: 22364: 22359: 22354: 22349: 22344: 22339: 22334: 22329: 22324: 22319: 22314: 22309: 22304: 22299: 22294: 22289: 22284: 22279: 22274: 22269: 22264: 22259: 22254: 22249: 22244: 22239: 22234: 22229: 22224: 22219: 22214: 22209: 22204: 22199: 22194: 22189: 22184: 22179: 22174: 22169: 22164: 22159: 22154: 22149: 22144: 22139: 22134: 22132:East Greenwich 22129: 22124: 22119: 22114: 22109: 22104: 22099: 22094: 22089: 22084: 22079: 22074: 22069: 22064: 22059: 22054: 22049: 22044: 22039: 22034: 22029: 22024: 22019: 22014: 22009: 22004: 21999: 21993: 21991: 21985: 21984: 21982: 21981: 21976: 21971: 21966: 21961: 21956: 21951: 21946: 21941: 21936: 21931: 21926: 21921: 21916: 21911: 21906: 21901: 21896: 21891: 21886: 21881: 21876: 21871: 21866: 21861: 21856: 21851: 21846: 21841: 21836: 21831: 21826: 21821: 21816: 21811: 21806: 21801: 21796: 21791: 21786: 21781: 21776: 21771: 21766: 21761: 21756: 21751: 21746: 21741: 21736: 21731: 21726: 21721: 21716: 21711: 21706: 21701: 21696: 21691: 21686: 21681: 21676: 21671: 21666: 21661: 21656: 21651: 21646: 21641: 21636: 21631: 21626: 21621: 21615: 21613: 21607: 21606: 21604: 21603: 21598: 21593: 21588: 21583: 21578: 21573: 21568: 21563: 21557: 21555: 21549: 21548: 21546: 21545: 21539: 21537: 21533: 21532: 21530: 21529: 21524: 21522:Washington, RI 21519: 21514: 21509: 21507:Rockingham, NH 21504: 21502:Providence, RI 21499: 21494: 21489: 21484: 21479: 21474: 21469: 21464: 21459: 21454: 21449: 21443: 21441: 21437: 21436: 21432:Greater Boston 21426: 21425: 21418: 21411: 21403: 21394: 21393: 21391: 21390: 21383: 21375: 21372: 21371: 21369: 21368: 21363: 21358: 21353: 21348: 21343: 21338: 21333: 21328: 21323: 21318: 21313: 21311:Fenway-Kenmore 21308: 21303: 21298: 21293: 21288: 21283: 21278: 21273: 21268: 21262: 21260: 21252: 21251: 21242: 21240: 21238: 21237: 21232: 21227: 21222: 21216: 21214: 21206: 21205: 21190: 21187: 21186: 21172: 21171: 21164: 21157: 21149: 21140: 21139: 21133: 21130: 21129: 21127: 21126: 21121: 21115: 21113: 21109: 21108: 21105: 21104: 21102: 21101: 21096: 21091: 21089:Daniel Webster 21086: 21081: 21076: 21074:David I. Walsh 21071: 21066: 21064:Charles Sumner 21061: 21056: 21051: 21046: 21041: 21036: 21031: 21026: 21021: 21016: 21011: 21006: 21001: 20996: 20991: 20986: 20981: 20976: 20971: 20966: 20961: 20959:David Farragut 20956: 20954:Edward Everett 20951: 20946: 20941: 20936: 20934:Charles Devens 20931: 20926: 20921: 20916: 20911: 20910: 20909: 20903: 20895: 20890: 20885: 20880: 20875: 20870: 20864: 20862: 20853: 20852: 20851: 20850: 20848:Fenway–Kenmore 20845: 20837: 20832: 20827: 20820: 20813: 20806: 20801: 20796: 20791: 20786: 20781: 20776: 20769: 20764: 20759: 20752: 20747: 20742: 20737: 20732: 20727: 20722: 20715: 20713:Lotta Fountain 20710: 20705: 20700: 20695: 20690: 20683: 20678: 20673: 20666: 20661: 20656: 20651: 20646: 20644:Ether Monument 20641: 20634: 20628: 20621: 20616: 20609: 20604: 20597: 20590: 20585: 20578: 20571: 20566: 20561: 20556: 20551: 20546: 20541: 20536: 20531: 20526: 20521: 20516: 20511: 20506: 20501: 20496: 20491: 20486: 20478: 20476: 20472: 20471: 20464: 20463: 20456: 20449: 20441: 20432: 20431: 20429: 20428: 20427: 20426: 20413: 20408: 20406:Trinity Church 20403: 20398: 20393: 20388: 20380: 20375: 20370: 20365: 20363:Newbury Street 20360: 20355: 20350: 20345: 20344: 20343: 20331: 20326: 20321: 20316: 20311: 20306: 20301: 20296: 20291: 20286: 20281: 20276: 20271: 20266: 20261: 20256: 20251: 20246: 20241: 20236: 20231: 20226: 20220: 20217: 20216: 20209: 20208: 20201: 20194: 20186: 20180: 20177: 20176: 20164: 20163: 20161: 20160: 20155: 20153:Greater Boston 20150: 20148:Suffolk County 20144: 20141: 20140: 20138: 20137: 20132: 20127: 20122: 20120:Boston Red Sox 20117: 20112: 20110:Boston Celtics 20107: 20101: 20099: 20093: 20092: 20090: 20089: 20084: 20079: 20074: 20073: 20072: 20067: 20057: 20056: 20055: 20045: 20040: 20035: 20034: 20033: 20023: 20018: 20013: 20012: 20011: 20001: 20000: 19999: 19989: 19987:Harbor Islands 19984: 19982:Fenway–Kenmore 19979: 19974: 19973: 19972: 19970:Upham's Corner 19967: 19965:Columbia Point 19957: 19952: 19947: 19942: 19941: 19940: 19935: 19925: 19920: 19915: 19910: 19909: 19908: 19903: 19892: 19890: 19884: 19883: 19881: 19880: 19875: 19870: 19865: 19860: 19855: 19850: 19845: 19840: 19835: 19830: 19824: 19822: 19816: 19815: 19813: 19812: 19807: 19802: 19797: 19792: 19787: 19782: 19777: 19775:Fenway–Kenmore 19772: 19767: 19761: 19759: 19753: 19752: 19750: 19749: 19748: 19747: 19734: 19729: 19724: 19719: 19714: 19709: 19704: 19703: 19702: 19690: 19685: 19680: 19675: 19670: 19665: 19660: 19655: 19650: 19645: 19640: 19635: 19630: 19625: 19620: 19614: 19612: 19606: 19605: 19603: 19602: 19600:Transportation 19597: 19592: 19587: 19582: 19580:Public Schools 19577: 19575:Public Library 19572: 19567: 19562: 19557: 19552: 19547: 19546: 19545: 19535: 19534: 19533: 19528: 19518: 19513: 19512: 19511: 19501: 19496: 19491: 19486: 19481: 19476: 19471: 19466: 19461: 19456: 19451: 19445: 19443: 19439: 19438: 19429: 19428: 19421: 19414: 19406: 19400: 19399: 19373: 19360: 19349:"Boston" 19344: 19330:"Boston" 19325: 19310: 19304: 19293: 19292:External links 19290: 19289: 19288: 19282: 19267: 19261: 19244: 19238: 19225: 19219: 19204: 19198: 19177: 19171: 19163:Mapping Boston 19158: 19152: 19137: 19131: 19123:Boston: A to Z 19118: 19112: 19097: 19086: 19071: 19065: 19052: 19046: 19031: 19025: 19003: 19000: 18998: 18997: 18991: 18978: 18972: 18957: 18951: 18938: 18932: 18919: 18913: 18900: 18894: 18881: 18875: 18861: 18859: 18856: 18853: 18852: 18825: 18798: 18772: 18745: 18719: 18693: 18666: 18640: 18609: 18583: 18557: 18526: 18494: 18463: 18437: 18410: 18384: 18358: 18329: 18299: 18267: 18245: 18222: 18196: 18171: 18145: 18109: 18083: 18057: 18021: 17995: 17969: 17943: 17917: 17891: 17855: 17825: 17799: 17773: 17742: 17711: 17685: 17653: 17619: 17585: 17561: 17529: 17503: 17491: 17480:on May 1, 2012 17465: 17453:www.boston.com 17439: 17413: 17387: 17357: 17327: 17301: 17279: 17249: 17223: 17197: 17171: 17145: 17119: 17092: 17065: 17038: 17023:. ESPN. 2013. 17012: 16989: 16982: 16964: 16938: 16921:Fodor's Travel 16908: 16906:, p. 164. 16896: 16870: 16840: 16810: 16779: 16767: 16741: 16715: 16689: 16678:on May 6, 2013 16663: 16661:, p. 207. 16651: 16639: 16613: 16611:, p. 175. 16598: 16567: 16535: 16505: 16482: 16452: 16437: 16419: 16393: 16362: 16331: 16319: 16307: 16285: 16259: 16226: 16199: 16168: 16135: 16109: 16083: 16057: 16031: 16000: 15977: 15944: 15918: 15886: 15855: 15833: 15826: 15808: 15782: 15752: 15726: 15694: 15643: 15628: 15592: 15566: 15535: 15505: 15475: 15439: 15413: 15387: 15368: 15349: 15328:"Crimson Tide" 15318: 15288: 15257: 15238: 15207: 15181: 15149: 15119: 15089: 15082: 15064: 15032: 14995: 14963: 14937: 14918: 14892: 14866: 14835: 14809: 14783: 14757: 14727: 14695: 14662: 14636: 14609: 14587: 14557: 14542: 14507: 14481: 14451: 14428: 14402: 14376: 14350: 14320: 14294: 14268: 14235: 14213: 14181: 14166:. census.gov. 14155: 14129: 14098: 14068: 14038: 14012: 13981: 13955: 13924: 13898: 13869: 13837: 13822:. Census.gov. 13811: 13786: 13768:. p. 11. 13749: 13717: 13692: 13667: 13642: 13617: 13592: 13567: 13542: 13517: 13495: 13477: 13452: 13430: 13408: 13397: 13371: 13340: 13309: 13278: 13252: 13226: 13200: 13160: 13138: 13107: 13081: 13059: 13037: 13015: 12993: 12975: 12954: 12929: 12903: 12891: 12865: 12853: 12817: 12810: 12786: 12760: 12722: 12692: 12666: 12661:Peakbagger.com 12648: 12634: 12608: 12594: 12553: 12527: 12501: 12470: 12444: 12418: 12387: 12356: 12326: 12295: 12262: 12231: 12219: 12217:, p. 195. 12207: 12198: 12191: 12167: 12136: 12124: 12098: 12068: 12042: 12011: 11985: 11955: 11925: 11895: 11865: 11835: 11802: 11771: 11739: 11720: 11714:. p. 41. 11692: 11678: 11629: 11617: 11591: 11572: 11548: 11522: 11496: 11465: 11439: 11413: 11387: 11361: 11342: 11336:. p. 28. 11318: 11311: 11293: 11286: 11268: 11258: 11240: 11228: 11192: 11159: 11147: 11126: 11119: 11099: 11076: 11044: 11023:10.2307/361566 11017:(4): 459–492. 11001: 10989: 10972: 10966:978-0307594846 10965: 10944: 10938:978-0684313467 10937: 10906: 10880: 10848: 10836: 10821: 10814: 10796: 10781: 10764:"Chickataubut" 10755: 10734: 10708: 10679: 10650: 10634: 10608: 10582: 10569: 10558:Johnson, Isaac 10538: 10520: 10494: 10479:. March 2013. 10461: 10429: 10411: 10386: 10360: 10326: 10300: 10278: 10252: 10237: 10206: 10181: 10166: 10149:"About Boston" 10137: 10125: 10098: 10072: 10036: 10006: 9980: 9972: 9960:Wells, John C. 9913: 9887: 9869: 9843: 9817: 9782: 9757: 9735: 9700: 9699: 9697: 9694: 9692: 9689: 9687: 9686: 9677: 9656: 9644: 9635: 9626: 9617: 9607: 9605: 9602: 9601: 9600: 9591: 9586: 9581: 9576: 9571: 9566: 9561: 9555: 9548: 9545: 9544: 9543: 9533: 9520: 9507: 9494: 9493:, China (2014) 9477: 9476: 9463: 9450: 9449:, Ghana (2001) 9437: 9424: 9411: 9398: 9397:, Italy (1983) 9385: 9384:, China (1982) 9372: 9371:, Spain (1980) 9359: 9346: 9345:, Japan (1959) 9324: 9321: 9125:Central Artery 9078:Port of Boston 9068:to the north, 9023:Main article: 9020: 9019:Transportation 9017: 8999:neighborhood. 8896: 8893: 8888:Main article: 8885: 8884:Infrastructure 8882: 8820:O&O), and 8684:/talk station 8651: 8648: 8616:Boston Phoenix 8584:Teens in Print 8528: 8525: 8510:Main article: 8507: 8504: 8421: 8418: 8415: 8414: 8411: 8408: 8405: 8400: 8397: 8392: 8386: 8385: 8382: 8379: 8376: 8371: 8368: 8363: 8357: 8356: 8353: 8350: 8347: 8342: 8339: 8334: 8332:Boston Celtics 8328: 8327: 8324: 8321: 8318: 8313: 8310: 8305: 8299: 8298: 8295: 8292: 8289: 8284: 8281: 8276: 8274:Boston Red Sox 8270: 8269: 8268:Championships 8266: 8263: 8260: 8257: 8254: 8251: 8232:in April. The 8164:Boston College 8091:Boston Celtics 8055:Boston Celtics 8044:Atlanta Braves 7992:Kenmore Square 7976:Boston Red Sox 7949:Boston Red Sox 7934:Main article: 7931: 7928: 7912:Trinity Church 7769:Fourth of July 7714:Boston Baroque 7446:Main article: 7443: 7440: 7432:violent crimes 7379: 7376: 7287:state politics 7175: 7172: 7148:conservatories 7112:Fisher College 7096:Babson College 7049:Boston College 6904: 6901: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6773:Santander Bank 6692:Greater Boston 6682: 6681: 6676: 6672: 6671: 6666: 6662: 6661: 6656: 6652: 6651: 6646: 6642: 6641: 6636: 6632: 6631: 6626: 6622: 6621: 6616: 6612: 6611: 6606: 6602: 6601: 6596: 6592: 6591: 6586: 6582: 6581: 6578: 6567: 6566: 6563: 6560: 6558:American Tower 6555: 6551: 6550: 6547: 6544: 6539: 6535: 6534: 6531: 6528: 6526:Liberty Mutual 6523: 6519: 6518: 6515: 6512: 6507: 6503: 6502: 6501:(in millions) 6497: 6494: 6491: 6471: 6468: 6425:Greater Boston 6394:Roman Catholic 6358: 6355: 6352: 6351: 6348: 6345: 6342: 6339: 6336: 6329: 6325: 6324: 6321: 6318: 6315: 6312: 6309: 6306: 6302: 6301: 6298: 6295: 6292: 6289: 6286: 6279: 6275: 6274: 6271: 6268: 6265: 6262: 6259: 6256: 6252: 6251: 6248: 6245: 6242: 6239: 6236: 6229: 6225: 6224: 6221: 6218: 6215: 6212: 6209: 6194: 6190: 6189: 6186: 6183: 6180: 6177: 6174: 6167: 6163: 6162: 6159: 6156: 6153: 6150: 6147: 6136: 6132: 6131: 6128: 6125: 6122: 6119: 6116: 6105: 6101: 6100: 6097: 6094: 6091: 6088: 6085: 6074: 6070: 6069: 6066: 6063: 6060: 6057: 6054: 6047: 6043: 6042: 6039: 6036: 6033: 6030: 6027: 6020: 6016: 6015: 6012: 6009: 6006: 6003: 6000: 5993: 5989: 5988: 5985: 5982: 5979: 5976: 5973: 5968: 5965: 5964: 5961: 5958: 5955: 5952: 5949: 5942: 5938: 5937: 5934: 5931: 5928: 5925: 5922: 5915: 5911: 5910: 5907: 5904: 5901: 5898: 5895: 5892:Suffolk County 5888: 5885: 5884: 5881: 5878: 5875: 5872: 5869: 5864: 5861: 5860: 5857: 5854: 5851: 5848: 5845: 5838: 5835: 5834: 5831: 5828: 5825: 5822: 5819: 5812: 5808: 5807: 5804: 5801: 5798: 5795: 5792: 5785: 5781: 5780: 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5206: 5203: 5197: 5196: 5193: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5181: 5175: 5174: 5171: 5168: 5165: 5162: 5159: 5153: 5152: 5149: 5146: 5143: 5140: 5137: 5131: 5130: 5127: 5124: 5121: 5118: 5115: 5109: 5108: 5105: 5102: 5099: 5096: 5093: 5087: 5086: 5083: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5071: 5065: 5064: 5061: 5058: 5055: 5052: 5049: 5043: 5042: 5039: 5036: 5033: 5030: 5027: 5021: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5011: 5008: 5005: 4999: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4989: 4986: 4983: 4977: 4976: 4973: 4970: 4967: 4964: 4961: 4955: 4954: 4951: 4948: 4945: 4942: 4939: 4933: 4932: 4929: 4926: 4923: 4920: 4917: 4911: 4910: 4907: 4904: 4901: 4898: 4895: 4889: 4888: 4885: 4882: 4879: 4876: 4873: 4867: 4866: 4861: 4856: 4849: 4842: 4835: 4718: 4715: 4712: 4711: 4708: 4705: 4702: 4699: 4696: 4690: 4689: 4686: 4683: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4668: 4667: 4664: 4661: 4658: 4655: 4652: 4646: 4645: 4642: 4639: 4636: 4633: 4630: 4623: 4622: 4619: 4616: 4613: 4610: 4607: 4601: 4600: 4597: 4594: 4591: 4588: 4585: 4579: 4578: 4575: 4572: 4569: 4566: 4563: 4547:Latin American 4543:gentrification 4497: 4496: 4478: 4477: 4474: 4471: 4467: 4466: 4463: 4460: 4454: 4453: 4450: 4447: 4441: 4440: 4437: 4434: 4428: 4427: 4424: 4421: 4415: 4414: 4411: 4408: 4402: 4401: 4398: 4395: 4389: 4388: 4385: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4372: 4369: 4363: 4362: 4359: 4356: 4350: 4349: 4346: 4343: 4337: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4324: 4323: 4320: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4307: 4304: 4298: 4297: 4294: 4291: 4285: 4284: 4281: 4278: 4272: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4259: 4258: 4255: 4252: 4246: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4233: 4232: 4229: 4226: 4220: 4219: 4216: 4213: 4207: 4206: 4203: 4200: 4194: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4181: 4180: 4177: 4174: 4168: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4155: 4154: 4151: 4148: 4144: 4143: 4140: 4137: 4133: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4122: 4121: 4118: 4115: 4111: 4110: 4107: 4104: 4100: 4099: 4096: 4093: 4089: 4088: 4085: 4082: 4078: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4027: 4024: 4019:raw graph data 4012: 4011: 4000: 3998: 3991: 3984: 3983: 3979: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3909: 3908: 3905: 3902: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3887: 3884: 3881: 3878: 3875: 3872: 3869: 3865: 3864: 3855: 3854: 3850: 3849: 3845: 3844: 3841: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3829: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3805: 3798: 3797: 3794: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3751: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3723: 3720: 3717: 3714: 3711: 3709:sunshine hours 3704: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3630: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3602: 3599: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3582: 3581: 3578: 3575: 3572: 3569: 3566: 3563: 3560: 3557: 3554: 3551: 3548: 3545: 3542: 3535: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3525: 3522: 3519: 3516: 3513: 3510: 3507: 3504: 3501: 3498: 3495: 3488: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3418: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3344: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3274: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3208: 3204: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3134: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3064: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2994: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2924: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2854: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2817: 2814: 2810: 2809: 2802: 2800: 2799: 2792: 2785: 2777: 2772: 2742:North Atlantic 2690: 2689: 2678: 2671: 2669: 2662: 2655: 2651: 2648: 2614:sea-level rise 2581: 2578: 2574:Central Artery 2547:Newbury Street 2507: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2389: 2366:Main article: 2363: 2360: 2324:Neponset River 2308:Fenway-Kenmore 2233:Greater Boston 2166: 2164: 2161: 2143:then selected 2035: 2032: 2020:gentrification 1980:Boston College 1948:Columbia Point 1932:Scollay Square 1928:eminent domain 1901:Boston Red Sox 1899:, home of the 1871:Fenway Studios 1843: 1840: 1642: 1639: 1536: 1533: 1529:Evacuation Day 1445:Townshend Acts 1418:its Parliament 1387: 1380:Map showing a 1335: 1332: 1239: 1236: 1207: 1206:Indigenous era 1204: 1192:Main article: 1189: 1186: 1131: 1128: 1124:sustainability 1019:Greater Boston 1001:region of the 927: 926: 917: 913: 912: 907: 900: 899: 896: 890: 889: 884: 878: 877: 874: 873: 866: 865: 864: 863: 861: 855: 854: 844: 834: 833: 823: 817: 816: 813: 809: 808: 804: 803: 800: 794: 793: 786: 779: 778: 775: 771: 770: 763: 756: 755: 752: 748: 747: 731: 727: 726: 723: 719: 718: 715: 708: 707: 703: 702: 699: 695: 694: 691: 684: 683: 680: 676: 675: 672: 668: 667: 664: 660: 659: 656: 652: 651: 648: 641: 640: 636: 635: 629: 622: 621: 616: 609: 608: 598: 591: 590: 585: 581: 580: 576: 575: 570: 564: 563: 562:March 19, 1822 560: 556: 555: 542: 540: 536: 535: 532: 528: 527: 514: 508: 507: 494: 490: 489: 483: 477: 476: 471: 465: 464: 459: 453: 452: 449: 445: 444: 410: 409: 396: 395: 388: 387: 381: 380: 379: 378: 366: 365: 358: 357: 351: 350: 349: 348: 336: 335: 328: 327: 321: 320: 319: 318: 306: 305: 298: 297: 291: 290: 289: 288: 287: 284: 283: 277: 272: 267: 262: 261: 258: 257: 241: 237: 236: 228: 224: 223: 217: 211: 207: 201: 200: 195: 189: 183: 177: 176: 175: 172: 171: 158: 151: 150: 149: 143:Boston Red Sox 137: 130: 129: 123: 116: 115: 114: 107: 100: 99: 92: 85: 84: 83: 72: 65: 64: 63: 62: 61: 58: 57: 52: 49: 48: 45: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 26918: 26907: 26904: 26902: 26899: 26897: 26894: 26892: 26889: 26887: 26884: 26882: 26879: 26877: 26874: 26872: 26869: 26867: 26864: 26862: 26859: 26857: 26854: 26853: 26851: 26841: 26840:United States 26831: 26829: 26828:North America 26819: 26817: 26812: 26807: 26805: 26795: 26794: 26791: 26779: 26773: 26762: 26759: 26757: 26754: 26752: 26749: 26747: 26744: 26742: 26739: 26737: 26734: 26732: 26729: 26727: 26724: 26722: 26719: 26717: 26714: 26712: 26709: 26707: 26704: 26702: 26701:Irving, Texas 26699: 26697: 26696:Laredo, Texas 26694: 26692: 26689: 26687: 26684: 26682: 26679: 26677: 26674: 26672: 26669: 26667: 26664: 26662: 26659: 26657: 26654: 26652: 26649: 26647: 26644: 26642: 26639: 26636: 26631: 26628: 26626: 26623: 26621: 26618: 26616: 26613: 26611: 26608: 26606: 26603: 26601: 26598: 26596: 26593: 26591: 26588: 26586: 26583: 26581: 26578: 26576: 26573: 26571: 26568: 26566: 26563: 26561: 26558: 26556: 26553: 26551: 26548: 26546: 26543: 26541: 26538: 26536: 26533: 26531: 26528: 26526: 26523: 26521: 26518: 26516: 26513: 26511: 26508: 26505: 26500: 26497: 26495: 26492: 26490: 26487: 26485: 26482: 26480: 26477: 26475: 26472: 26470: 26467: 26465: 26462: 26460: 26457: 26455: 26452: 26450: 26447: 26445: 26442: 26440: 26437: 26435: 26432: 26430: 26429:Mesa, Arizona 26427: 26425: 26422: 26420: 26417: 26415: 26412: 26410: 26407: 26405: 26402: 26400: 26397: 26395: 26392: 26390: 26387: 26385: 26382: 26380: 26377: 26374: 26369: 26366: 26364: 26361: 26359: 26356: 26354: 26351: 26349: 26346: 26344: 26341: 26339: 26336: 26334: 26331: 26329: 26326: 26324: 26321: 26319: 26316: 26314: 26311: 26309: 26306: 26304: 26301: 26299: 26296: 26294: 26293:Austin, Texas 26291: 26289: 26286: 26284: 26283:Dallas, Texas 26281: 26279: 26276: 26274: 26271: 26269: 26266: 26264: 26261: 26259: 26256: 26254: 26251: 26249: 26246: 26245: 26243: 26240: 26239: 26234: 26230: 26229:United States 26226: 26218: 26213: 26211: 26206: 26204: 26199: 26198: 26195: 26182: 26179: 26178: 26176: 26172: 26165: 26162: 26159: 26156: 26155: 26153: 26149: 26142: 26139: 26136: 26133: 26132: 26130: 26126: 26119: 26118:Worcester, MA 26116: 26113: 26110: 26107: 26104: 26101: 26098: 26095: 26094:New Haven, CT 26092: 26089: 26086: 26083: 26080: 26077: 26076:Cleveland, OH 26074: 26073: 26071: 26067: 26060: 26057: 26054: 26053:Rockville, MD 26051: 26048: 26045: 26042: 26039: 26036: 26033: 26030: 26027: 26024: 26021: 26018: 26015: 26012: 26009: 26006: 26003: 26000: 25999:Baltimore, MD 25997: 25994: 25993:Anchorage, AK 25991: 25988: 25985: 25984: 25982: 25978: 25971: 25968: 25965: 25962: 25959: 25956: 25953: 25950: 25947: 25944: 25941: 25938: 25935: 25932: 25929: 25926: 25923: 25920: 25917: 25914: 25911: 25908: 25905: 25902: 25899: 25896: 25893: 25890: 25887: 25884: 25881: 25878: 25875: 25872: 25869: 25866: 25863: 25860: 25857: 25854: 25851: 25850:Asheville, NC 25848: 25845: 25844:Allentown, PA 25842: 25839: 25836: 25835: 25833: 25829: 25824: 25817: 25812: 25810: 25805: 25803: 25798: 25797: 25794: 25781: 25778: 25777: 25773: 25771: 25768: 25767: 25763: 25761: 25758: 25757: 25753: 25751: 25748: 25747: 25743: 25741: 25738: 25737: 25733: 25732: 25731: 25730: 25724: 25721: 25720: 25716: 25714: 25711: 25710: 25706: 25704: 25701: 25700: 25696: 25694: 25691: 25690: 25686: 25684: 25681: 25680: 25676: 25674: 25671: 25670: 25666: 25664: 25661: 25660: 25656: 25654: 25651: 25650: 25646: 25644: 25641: 25640: 25636: 25634: 25631: 25630: 25626: 25624: 25621: 25620: 25616: 25614: 25611: 25610: 25606: 25604: 25601: 25600: 25596: 25594: 25591: 25590: 25586: 25584: 25583:Oklahoma City 25581: 25580: 25576: 25574: 25571: 25570: 25566: 25564: 25561: 25560: 25556: 25554: 25551: 25550: 25546: 25544: 25541: 25540: 25536: 25534: 25531: 25530: 25526: 25524: 25521: 25520: 25516: 25514: 25511: 25510: 25506: 25504: 25501: 25500: 25496: 25494: 25491: 25490: 25486: 25484: 25481: 25480: 25476: 25474: 25471: 25470: 25466: 25464: 25461: 25460: 25456: 25454: 25451: 25450: 25446: 25444: 25441: 25440: 25436: 25434: 25431: 25430: 25426: 25424: 25421: 25420: 25416: 25414: 25411: 25410: 25406: 25404: 25401: 25400: 25396: 25394: 25391: 25390: 25386: 25384: 25381: 25380: 25376: 25374: 25371: 25370: 25366: 25364: 25361: 25360: 25356: 25354: 25351: 25350: 25346: 25344: 25341: 25340: 25336: 25334: 25331: 25330: 25326: 25324: 25321: 25320: 25316: 25314: 25311: 25310: 25306: 25304: 25301: 25300: 25296: 25294: 25291: 25290: 25286: 25284: 25281: 25280: 25276: 25274: 25271: 25270: 25266: 25264: 25261: 25260: 25256: 25254: 25251: 25250: 25246: 25244: 25241: 25240: 25236: 25234: 25231: 25230: 25226: 25225: 25224: 25223: 25217: 25214: 25213: 25209: 25208: 25207: 25206: 25199: 25195: 25188: 25183: 25181: 25176: 25174: 25169: 25168: 25165: 25155: 25150: 25140: 25137: 25135: 25132: 25130: 25127: 25126: 25124: 25120: 25114: 25111: 25109: 25106: 25102: 25099: 25098: 25097: 25094: 25090: 25087: 25086: 25085: 25082: 25080: 25076: 25073: 25069: 25066: 25065: 25064: 25061: 25059: 25056: 25054: 25051: 25049: 25046: 25042: 25039: 25038: 25037: 25034: 25030: 25027: 25025: 25022: 25020: 25017: 25016: 25015: 25012: 25010: 25007: 25006: 25004: 25000: 24992: 24989: 24988: 24987: 24984: 24980: 24977: 24976: 24975: 24972: 24968: 24967: 24963: 24961: 24958: 24957: 24956: 24953: 24952: 24950: 24946: 24943: 24939: 24929: 24926: 24925: 24923: 24919: 24913: 24910: 24908: 24905: 24901: 24898: 24897: 24896: 24893: 24891: 24888: 24884: 24881: 24879: 24876: 24875: 24874: 24871: 24867: 24864: 24863: 24862: 24859: 24855: 24851: 24847: 24844: 24843: 24842: 24841:Lehigh Valley 24839: 24837: 24834: 24830: 24827: 24826: 24825: 24822: 24818: 24815: 24814: 24813: 24810: 24808: 24807:Atlantic City 24805: 24804: 24802: 24798: 24790: 24789: 24785: 24783: 24782: 24778: 24776: 24773: 24772: 24771: 24768: 24764: 24761: 24760: 24759: 24756: 24752: 24751: 24747: 24745: 24744: 24740: 24738: 24737: 24733: 24731: 24730: 24726: 24724: 24721: 24720: 24719: 24716: 24712: 24711: 24707: 24705: 24702: 24700: 24697: 24696: 24695: 24694:Hampton Roads 24692: 24688: 24687: 24683: 24681: 24680: 24676: 24674: 24671: 24670: 24669: 24666: 24662: 24659: 24658: 24657: 24654: 24653: 24651: 24647: 24644: 24640: 24632: 24627: 24620: 24615: 24613: 24608: 24606: 24601: 24600: 24597: 24585: 24582: 24581: 24579: 24575: 24569: 24566: 24564: 24561: 24559: 24556: 24554: 24551: 24549: 24546: 24544: 24541: 24539: 24536: 24534: 24531: 24529: 24526: 24524: 24521: 24519: 24516: 24515: 24513: 24511: 24507: 24501: 24498: 24496: 24493: 24491: 24488: 24486: 24483: 24481: 24478: 24476: 24473: 24471: 24468: 24466: 24463: 24461: 24458: 24456: 24453: 24451: 24448: 24446: 24443: 24441: 24438: 24436: 24433: 24431: 24428: 24426: 24423: 24421: 24418: 24416: 24415:New York City 24413: 24411: 24408: 24406: 24403: 24401: 24398: 24396: 24393: 24391: 24388: 24386: 24383: 24381: 24378: 24376: 24373: 24371: 24368: 24366: 24363: 24361: 24358: 24356: 24353: 24351: 24348: 24346: 24343: 24341: 24338: 24336: 24333: 24332: 24330: 24328: 24324: 24318: 24315: 24314: 24312: 24310: 24306: 24300: 24297: 24295: 24292: 24290: 24287: 24285: 24282: 24280: 24277: 24275: 24272: 24270: 24269:New Hampshire 24267: 24265: 24264:Massachusetts 24262: 24260: 24257: 24255: 24252: 24250: 24247: 24246: 24244: 24242: 24238: 24232: 24229: 24227: 24224: 24222: 24219: 24217: 24214: 24213: 24211: 24207: 24203: 24196: 24191: 24189: 24184: 24182: 24177: 24176: 24173: 24161: 24153: 24151: 24143: 24141: 24140: 24129: 24128: 24125: 24114: 24111: 24108: 24105: 24102: 24099: 24096: 24093: 24090: 24087: 24084: 24081: 24078: 24075: 24072: 24069: 24068: 24066: 24062: 24056: 24053: 24050: 24047: 24044: 24041: 24038: 24035: 24032: 24029: 24026: 24023: 24020: 24017: 24014: 24013: 24011: 24009: 24004: 23997: 23994: 23991: 23988: 23985: 23982: 23979: 23978:Hartford Line 23976: 23973: 23970: 23967: 23964: 23961: 23958: 23955: 23952: 23949: 23946: 23943: 23940: 23937: 23934: 23931: 23928: 23927: 23925: 23921: 23918: 23916: 23912: 23906: 23903: 23901: 23898: 23896: 23893: 23891: 23888: 23886: 23883: 23881: 23878: 23877: 23875: 23873: 23869: 23863: 23860: 23858: 23855: 23853: 23850: 23848: 23845: 23843: 23840: 23838: 23835: 23833: 23830: 23828: 23825: 23823: 23820: 23818: 23815: 23813: 23810: 23808: 23805: 23803: 23800: 23798: 23795: 23793: 23790: 23788: 23785: 23783: 23780: 23778: 23775: 23774: 23772: 23770: 23766: 23760: 23757: 23755: 23752: 23750: 23749:New Hampshire 23747: 23745: 23744:Massachusetts 23742: 23740: 23737: 23735: 23732: 23731: 23729: 23727: 23723: 23717: 23714: 23712: 23709: 23707: 23704: 23702: 23699: 23695: 23692: 23690: 23687: 23685: 23682: 23680: 23677: 23676: 23675: 23672: 23670: 23667: 23665: 23662: 23660: 23657: 23655: 23652: 23650: 23647: 23645: 23642: 23640: 23637: 23635: 23632: 23630: 23627: 23625: 23622: 23620: 23617: 23616: 23614: 23610: 23606: 23599: 23594: 23592: 23587: 23585: 23580: 23579: 23576: 23558: 23555: 23553: 23550: 23548: 23545: 23543: 23540: 23538: 23535: 23533: 23530: 23528: 23525: 23523: 23520: 23518: 23515: 23513: 23510: 23508: 23505: 23503: 23500: 23498: 23495: 23493: 23490: 23488: 23485: 23483: 23480: 23478: 23475: 23474: 23471: 23467: 23466:Massachusetts 23459: 23454: 23452: 23447: 23445: 23440: 23439: 23436: 23426: 23425: 23412: 23405: 23401: 23399: 23396: 23394: 23391: 23389: 23386: 23384: 23381: 23379: 23376: 23374: 23371: 23369: 23366: 23364: 23361: 23359: 23356: 23354: 23351: 23349: 23346: 23344: 23341: 23339: 23336: 23334: 23331: 23329: 23326: 23324: 23321: 23319: 23316: 23314: 23311: 23309: 23306: 23304: 23301: 23299: 23296: 23294: 23291: 23289: 23286: 23284: 23281: 23279: 23276: 23274: 23271: 23269: 23266: 23264: 23261: 23259: 23256: 23254: 23251: 23249: 23246: 23244: 23241: 23239: 23236: 23234: 23231: 23229: 23226: 23224: 23221: 23219: 23216: 23214: 23211: 23209: 23206: 23204: 23201: 23199: 23196: 23194: 23191: 23189: 23186: 23184: 23181: 23179: 23176: 23174: 23171: 23169: 23166: 23164: 23161: 23159: 23156: 23154: 23151: 23149: 23146: 23144: 23141: 23139: 23136: 23134: 23131: 23129: 23126: 23124: 23121: 23119: 23116: 23114: 23111: 23110: 23108: 23106: 23102: 23096: 23092: 23090: 23087: 23085: 23082: 23080: 23077: 23075: 23072: 23070: 23067: 23065: 23062: 23060: 23057: 23055: 23052: 23050: 23047: 23045: 23042: 23040: 23037: 23035: 23032: 23030: 23027: 23025: 23022: 23021: 23019: 23017: 23013: 23006: 23002: 22998: 22994: 22990: 22987: 22984: 22980: 22976: 22972: 22969: 22967: 22964: 22962: 22959: 22957: 22954: 22952: 22949: 22947: 22944: 22941: 22937: 22933: 22929: 22926: 22924: 22921: 22920: 22918: 22916: 22912: 22906: 22903: 22901: 22898: 22896: 22893: 22891: 22888: 22886: 22883: 22881: 22878: 22876: 22873: 22871: 22868: 22866: 22863: 22861: 22858: 22856: 22853: 22851: 22848: 22846: 22843: 22842: 22840: 22836: 22830: 22827: 22825: 22822: 22820: 22817: 22815: 22812: 22810: 22809:State symbols 22807: 22805: 22802: 22800: 22797: 22795: 22792: 22790: 22787: 22785: 22782: 22780: 22777: 22775: 22772: 22770: 22767: 22765: 22762: 22760: 22757: 22755: 22752: 22750: 22747: 22745: 22742: 22741: 22739: 22737: 22733: 22728: 22727: 22721: 22717: 22716:Massachusetts 22713: 22706: 22701: 22699: 22694: 22692: 22687: 22686: 22683: 22671: 22668: 22667: 22665: 22661: 22655: 22652: 22650: 22647: 22645: 22642: 22640: 22637: 22635: 22632: 22630: 22627: 22625: 22622: 22619: 22616: 22615: 22613: 22609: 22603: 22600: 22598: 22595: 22593: 22590: 22588: 22585: 22583: 22580: 22578: 22575: 22573: 22570: 22568: 22565: 22563: 22560: 22558: 22555: 22553: 22550: 22548: 22545: 22543: 22540: 22538: 22535: 22533: 22530: 22528: 22525: 22523: 22520: 22518: 22515: 22513: 22510: 22508: 22505: 22503: 22500: 22498: 22495: 22493: 22490: 22488: 22485: 22483: 22480: 22478: 22475: 22473: 22470: 22468: 22465: 22463: 22460: 22458: 22455: 22453: 22450: 22448: 22445: 22443: 22440: 22438: 22435: 22433: 22430: 22428: 22425: 22423: 22420: 22418: 22415: 22413: 22410: 22408: 22405: 22403: 22400: 22398: 22395: 22393: 22390: 22388: 22385: 22383: 22380: 22378: 22375: 22373: 22370: 22368: 22365: 22363: 22360: 22358: 22355: 22353: 22352:North Reading 22350: 22348: 22345: 22343: 22340: 22338: 22335: 22333: 22330: 22328: 22325: 22323: 22320: 22318: 22315: 22313: 22310: 22308: 22307:Middleborough 22305: 22303: 22300: 22298: 22295: 22293: 22290: 22288: 22285: 22283: 22280: 22278: 22275: 22273: 22270: 22268: 22265: 22263: 22260: 22258: 22255: 22253: 22250: 22248: 22245: 22243: 22240: 22238: 22235: 22233: 22230: 22228: 22225: 22223: 22220: 22218: 22215: 22213: 22210: 22208: 22205: 22203: 22200: 22198: 22195: 22193: 22190: 22188: 22185: 22183: 22180: 22178: 22175: 22173: 22170: 22168: 22165: 22163: 22160: 22158: 22155: 22153: 22150: 22148: 22145: 22143: 22140: 22138: 22135: 22133: 22130: 22128: 22125: 22123: 22120: 22118: 22115: 22113: 22110: 22108: 22105: 22103: 22100: 22098: 22095: 22093: 22092:Central Falls 22090: 22088: 22085: 22083: 22080: 22078: 22075: 22073: 22070: 22068: 22065: 22063: 22060: 22058: 22055: 22053: 22050: 22048: 22045: 22043: 22040: 22038: 22035: 22033: 22030: 22028: 22025: 22023: 22020: 22018: 22015: 22013: 22010: 22008: 22005: 22003: 22000: 21998: 21995: 21994: 21992: 21986: 21980: 21977: 21975: 21972: 21970: 21967: 21965: 21962: 21960: 21957: 21955: 21952: 21950: 21947: 21945: 21942: 21940: 21937: 21935: 21932: 21930: 21927: 21925: 21922: 21920: 21917: 21915: 21912: 21910: 21907: 21905: 21902: 21900: 21897: 21895: 21892: 21890: 21887: 21885: 21882: 21880: 21877: 21875: 21872: 21870: 21867: 21865: 21862: 21860: 21857: 21855: 21852: 21850: 21847: 21845: 21844:North Andover 21842: 21840: 21837: 21835: 21832: 21830: 21827: 21825: 21822: 21820: 21817: 21815: 21812: 21810: 21807: 21805: 21802: 21800: 21797: 21795: 21792: 21790: 21787: 21785: 21782: 21780: 21777: 21775: 21772: 21770: 21767: 21765: 21762: 21760: 21757: 21755: 21752: 21750: 21747: 21745: 21742: 21740: 21737: 21735: 21732: 21730: 21727: 21725: 21722: 21720: 21717: 21715: 21712: 21710: 21707: 21705: 21702: 21700: 21697: 21695: 21692: 21690: 21687: 21685: 21682: 21680: 21677: 21675: 21672: 21670: 21667: 21665: 21662: 21660: 21657: 21655: 21652: 21650: 21647: 21645: 21642: 21640: 21637: 21635: 21632: 21630: 21627: 21625: 21622: 21620: 21617: 21616: 21614: 21608: 21602: 21599: 21597: 21594: 21592: 21589: 21587: 21584: 21582: 21579: 21577: 21574: 21572: 21569: 21567: 21564: 21562: 21559: 21558: 21556: 21550: 21544: 21541: 21540: 21538: 21534: 21528: 21527:Worcester, MA 21525: 21523: 21520: 21518: 21515: 21513: 21512:Strafford, NH 21510: 21508: 21505: 21503: 21500: 21498: 21495: 21493: 21490: 21488: 21485: 21483: 21482:Middlesex, MA 21480: 21478: 21477:Merrimack, NH 21475: 21473: 21470: 21468: 21465: 21463: 21460: 21458: 21455: 21453: 21450: 21448: 21445: 21444: 21442: 21438: 21434: 21424: 21419: 21417: 21412: 21410: 21405: 21404: 21401: 21389: 21384: 21382: 21377: 21376: 21373: 21367: 21364: 21362: 21359: 21357: 21354: 21352: 21349: 21347: 21344: 21342: 21339: 21337: 21334: 21332: 21329: 21327: 21324: 21322: 21321:Jamaica Plain 21319: 21317: 21314: 21312: 21309: 21307: 21304: 21302: 21299: 21297: 21294: 21292: 21289: 21287: 21284: 21282: 21279: 21277: 21274: 21272: 21269: 21267: 21264: 21263: 21261: 21259: 21257:Neighborhoods 21253: 21236: 21233: 21231: 21228: 21226: 21223: 21221: 21218: 21217: 21215: 21213: 21207: 21203: 21202: 21195: 21188: 21183:United States 21180: 21170: 21165: 21163: 21158: 21156: 21151: 21150: 21147: 21136: 21131: 21125: 21122: 21120: 21117: 21116: 21114: 21110: 21100: 21099:John Winthrop 21097: 21095: 21092: 21090: 21087: 21085: 21082: 21080: 21079:Joseph Warren 21077: 21075: 21072: 21070: 21067: 21065: 21062: 21060: 21057: 21055: 21052: 21050: 21047: 21045: 21042: 21040: 21037: 21035: 21032: 21030: 21027: 21025: 21022: 21020: 21017: 21015: 21012: 21010: 21007: 21005: 21002: 21000: 20997: 20995: 20992: 20990: 20989:Joseph Hooker 20987: 20985: 20982: 20980: 20977: 20975: 20972: 20970: 20967: 20965: 20962: 20960: 20957: 20955: 20952: 20950: 20947: 20945: 20944:John Endecott 20942: 20940: 20937: 20935: 20932: 20930: 20927: 20925: 20922: 20920: 20917: 20915: 20912: 20907: 20904: 20902: 20899: 20898: 20896: 20894: 20891: 20889: 20886: 20884: 20881: 20879: 20876: 20874: 20871: 20869: 20866: 20865: 20863: 20857: 20849: 20846: 20844: 20841: 20840: 20838: 20836: 20833: 20831: 20828: 20826: 20825: 20821: 20819: 20818: 20817:The Teammates 20814: 20812: 20811: 20807: 20805: 20802: 20800: 20797: 20795: 20792: 20790: 20787: 20785: 20782: 20780: 20777: 20775: 20774: 20773:The Partisans 20770: 20768: 20767:Parkman Plaza 20765: 20763: 20760: 20758: 20757: 20753: 20751: 20748: 20746: 20743: 20741: 20738: 20736: 20733: 20731: 20728: 20726: 20723: 20721: 20720: 20716: 20714: 20711: 20709: 20706: 20704: 20701: 20699: 20696: 20694: 20691: 20689: 20688: 20687:Indian Hunter 20684: 20682: 20679: 20677: 20674: 20672: 20671: 20667: 20665: 20662: 20660: 20657: 20655: 20652: 20650: 20647: 20645: 20642: 20640: 20639: 20635: 20632: 20629: 20627: 20626: 20622: 20620: 20617: 20615: 20614: 20610: 20608: 20605: 20603: 20602: 20598: 20596: 20595: 20591: 20589: 20586: 20584: 20583: 20579: 20577: 20576: 20572: 20570: 20567: 20565: 20562: 20560: 20557: 20555: 20552: 20550: 20547: 20545: 20542: 20540: 20537: 20535: 20532: 20530: 20527: 20525: 20522: 20520: 20517: 20515: 20512: 20510: 20507: 20505: 20502: 20500: 20497: 20495: 20492: 20490: 20487: 20485: 20484: 20480: 20479: 20477: 20473: 20469: 20462: 20457: 20455: 20450: 20448: 20443: 20442: 20439: 20425: 20422: 20421: 20420: 20419: 20414: 20412: 20409: 20407: 20404: 20402: 20399: 20397: 20396:Symphony Hall 20394: 20392: 20391:South Station 20389: 20387: 20385: 20381: 20379: 20376: 20374: 20371: 20369: 20366: 20364: 20361: 20359: 20356: 20354: 20351: 20349: 20346: 20342: 20341: 20337: 20336: 20335: 20332: 20330: 20327: 20325: 20322: 20320: 20317: 20315: 20312: 20310: 20307: 20305: 20302: 20300: 20299:Freedom Trail 20297: 20295: 20292: 20290: 20287: 20285: 20282: 20280: 20277: 20275: 20272: 20270: 20267: 20265: 20262: 20260: 20257: 20255: 20252: 20250: 20247: 20245: 20242: 20240: 20239:Boston Common 20237: 20235: 20232: 20230: 20227: 20225: 20222: 20221: 20218: 20214: 20207: 20202: 20200: 20195: 20193: 20188: 20187: 20184: 20178: 20171: 20159: 20158:Massachusetts 20156: 20154: 20151: 20149: 20146: 20145: 20142: 20136: 20133: 20131: 20128: 20126: 20123: 20121: 20118: 20116: 20113: 20111: 20108: 20106: 20105:Boston Bruins 20103: 20102: 20100: 20098: 20094: 20088: 20085: 20083: 20080: 20078: 20075: 20071: 20068: 20066: 20063: 20062: 20061: 20058: 20054: 20051: 20050: 20049: 20046: 20044: 20041: 20039: 20036: 20032: 20029: 20028: 20027: 20024: 20022: 20019: 20017: 20014: 20010: 20007: 20006: 20005: 20004:Jamaica Plain 20002: 19998: 19995: 19994: 19993: 19990: 19988: 19985: 19983: 19980: 19978: 19975: 19971: 19968: 19966: 19963: 19962: 19961: 19958: 19956: 19953: 19951: 19950:Chestnut Hill 19948: 19946: 19943: 19939: 19936: 19934: 19931: 19930: 19929: 19926: 19924: 19921: 19919: 19916: 19914: 19911: 19907: 19904: 19902: 19899: 19898: 19897: 19894: 19893: 19891: 19889: 19888:Neighborhoods 19885: 19879: 19876: 19874: 19871: 19869: 19866: 19864: 19863:Housing (BHA) 19861: 19859: 19856: 19854: 19851: 19849: 19846: 19844: 19841: 19839: 19836: 19834: 19831: 19829: 19826: 19825: 19823: 19821: 19817: 19811: 19808: 19806: 19803: 19801: 19798: 19796: 19793: 19791: 19788: 19786: 19783: 19781: 19778: 19776: 19773: 19771: 19768: 19766: 19763: 19762: 19760: 19754: 19746: 19743: 19742: 19741: 19740: 19735: 19733: 19730: 19728: 19727:Symphony Hall 19725: 19723: 19720: 19718: 19715: 19713: 19710: 19708: 19705: 19701: 19700: 19696: 19695: 19694: 19691: 19689: 19686: 19684: 19681: 19679: 19676: 19674: 19671: 19669: 19666: 19664: 19663:Freedom Trail 19661: 19659: 19656: 19654: 19651: 19649: 19646: 19644: 19641: 19639: 19636: 19634: 19631: 19629: 19626: 19624: 19621: 19619: 19618:Boston Common 19616: 19615: 19613: 19611: 19607: 19601: 19598: 19596: 19593: 19591: 19588: 19586: 19585:Sister cities 19583: 19581: 19578: 19576: 19573: 19571: 19568: 19566: 19563: 19561: 19558: 19556: 19553: 19551: 19548: 19544: 19541: 19540: 19539: 19536: 19532: 19529: 19527: 19524: 19523: 19522: 19519: 19517: 19514: 19510: 19507: 19506: 19505: 19502: 19500: 19497: 19495: 19492: 19490: 19487: 19485: 19482: 19480: 19477: 19475: 19472: 19470: 19467: 19465: 19462: 19460: 19457: 19455: 19454:Annual events 19452: 19450: 19447: 19446: 19444: 19440: 19436: 19427: 19422: 19420: 19415: 19413: 19408: 19407: 19404: 19398: 19394: 19388: 19384: 19383: 19379: 19374: 19372: 19368: 19364: 19361: 19357: 19356: 19350: 19345: 19340: 19338: 19331: 19326: 19324: 19323:OpenStreetMap 19320: 19311: 19308: 19305: 19301: 19296: 19295: 19285: 19279: 19275: 19274: 19268: 19264: 19258: 19253: 19252: 19245: 19241: 19235: 19231: 19226: 19222: 19216: 19212: 19211: 19205: 19201: 19195: 19191: 19186: 19185: 19178: 19174: 19168: 19165:. MIT Press. 19164: 19159: 19155: 19149: 19145: 19144: 19138: 19134: 19128: 19124: 19119: 19115: 19109: 19106:. MIT Press. 19105: 19104: 19098: 19095: 19089: 19083: 19079: 19078: 19072: 19068: 19062: 19058: 19053: 19049: 19043: 19039: 19038: 19032: 19028: 19022: 19018: 19013: 19012: 19009: 18994: 18988: 18984: 18979: 18975: 18969: 18965: 18964: 18958: 18954: 18948: 18944: 18939: 18935: 18929: 18925: 18920: 18916: 18910: 18906: 18901: 18897: 18891: 18888:. iUniverse. 18887: 18882: 18878: 18872: 18868: 18863: 18862: 18840: 18836: 18829: 18813: 18809: 18802: 18786: 18782: 18776: 18760: 18756: 18749: 18733: 18729: 18723: 18707: 18703: 18697: 18681: 18677: 18670: 18659:September 11, 18654: 18650: 18644: 18628: 18624: 18620: 18613: 18597: 18593: 18587: 18571: 18567: 18561: 18545: 18541: 18537: 18530: 18511: 18504: 18498: 18482: 18478: 18474: 18467: 18451: 18447: 18441: 18425: 18421: 18414: 18398: 18394: 18388: 18372: 18368: 18362: 18346: 18342: 18336: 18334: 18317: 18313: 18309: 18303: 18284: 18277: 18271: 18255: 18249: 18241: 18237: 18233: 18226: 18210: 18206: 18200: 18181: 18175: 18159: 18155: 18154:"About Logan" 18149: 18130: 18126: 18119: 18113: 18097: 18093: 18087: 18071: 18067: 18061: 18042: 18038: 18031: 18025: 18009: 18005: 17999: 17983: 17979: 17978:"About MASCO" 17973: 17957: 17953: 17947: 17931: 17927: 17921: 17905: 17901: 17895: 17876: 17872: 17865: 17859: 17843: 17839: 17838:radio-locator 17835: 17829: 17813: 17809: 17803: 17787: 17783: 17777: 17761: 17757: 17753: 17746: 17730: 17726: 17722: 17715: 17699: 17695: 17689: 17673: 17669: 17668: 17663: 17657: 17641: 17637: 17633: 17629: 17623: 17607: 17603: 17599: 17595: 17589: 17582: 17578: 17574: 17571: 17565: 17546: 17539: 17533: 17517: 17513: 17507: 17501:, p. 61. 17500: 17495: 17479: 17475: 17469: 17454: 17450: 17447:Ryan, Conor. 17443: 17427: 17423: 17417: 17402: 17398: 17391: 17375: 17371: 17367: 17361: 17345: 17341: 17337: 17331: 17315: 17311: 17305: 17289: 17283: 17267: 17263: 17259: 17253: 17237: 17233: 17227: 17211: 17210:CBSSports.com 17207: 17201: 17185: 17181: 17175: 17159: 17155: 17149: 17133: 17129: 17123: 17107: 17103: 17096: 17079: 17075: 17069: 17053: 17049: 17042: 17026: 17022: 17021:"Fenway Park" 17016: 17000: 16993: 16985: 16979: 16975: 16968: 16952: 16948: 16942: 16926: 16922: 16918: 16912: 16905: 16900: 16884: 16880: 16874: 16858: 16854: 16850: 16844: 16828: 16824: 16820: 16814: 16798: 16794: 16790: 16783: 16776: 16771: 16755: 16751: 16745: 16734:September 19, 16729: 16725: 16719: 16703: 16699: 16693: 16677: 16673: 16667: 16660: 16655: 16648: 16643: 16627: 16623: 16617: 16610: 16605: 16603: 16586: 16582: 16578: 16571: 16552: 16545: 16539: 16523: 16519: 16515: 16509: 16501: 16497: 16493: 16486: 16470: 16466: 16462: 16456: 16448: 16441: 16433: 16426: 16424: 16407: 16403: 16397: 16381: 16377: 16373: 16366: 16350: 16346: 16342: 16335: 16328: 16323: 16317:, p. 52. 16316: 16311: 16300:September 17, 16295: 16289: 16278:September 17, 16273: 16269: 16263: 16244: 16237: 16230: 16214: 16210: 16203: 16187: 16183: 16179: 16172: 16156: 16152: 16151: 16146: 16139: 16123: 16119: 16113: 16097: 16093: 16087: 16071: 16067: 16061: 16045: 16041: 16035: 16019: 16015: 16011: 16004: 15996: 15992: 15988: 15981: 15965: 15961: 15960: 15955: 15948: 15932: 15928: 15922: 15903: 15896: 15890: 15874: 15870: 15866: 15859: 15843: 15837: 15829: 15823: 15819: 15812: 15796: 15792: 15786: 15770: 15766: 15762: 15756: 15740: 15736: 15730: 15714: 15710: 15709: 15704: 15698: 15690: 15686: 15681: 15676: 15671: 15666: 15662: 15658: 15657:F1000Research 15654: 15647: 15639: 15632: 15613: 15609: 15602: 15596: 15580: 15576: 15570: 15554: 15550: 15546: 15539: 15523: 15519: 15515: 15509: 15493: 15489: 15485: 15479: 15460: 15456: 15449: 15443: 15427: 15423: 15417: 15401: 15397: 15391: 15375: 15371: 15369:9780262160025 15365: 15361: 15360: 15353: 15337: 15333: 15329: 15322: 15306: 15302: 15301:The New Media 15298: 15292: 15276: 15272: 15268: 15261: 15254: 15250: 15247: 15242: 15231:September 10, 15226: 15222: 15218: 15211: 15195: 15191: 15185: 15166: 15159: 15153: 15137: 15133: 15129: 15123: 15107: 15103: 15099: 15093: 15085: 15079: 15075: 15068: 15049: 15042: 15036: 15017: 15013: 15006: 14999: 14980: 14973: 14967: 14951: 14947: 14941: 14935: 14931: 14928: 14922: 14906: 14902: 14896: 14880: 14876: 14870: 14854: 14850: 14846: 14839: 14823: 14819: 14813: 14797: 14793: 14787: 14771: 14767: 14761: 14745: 14741: 14737: 14731: 14712: 14705: 14699: 14680: 14673: 14666: 14650: 14646: 14640: 14624: 14620: 14613: 14597: 14591: 14575: 14571: 14567: 14561: 14553: 14546: 14527: 14520: 14514: 14512: 14495: 14491: 14485: 14469: 14465: 14461: 14455: 14447: 14443: 14439: 14432: 14416: 14412: 14406: 14390: 14386: 14380: 14364: 14360: 14354: 14338: 14334: 14330: 14324: 14308: 14304: 14298: 14282: 14278: 14272: 14256: 14252: 14251: 14246: 14239: 14223: 14217: 14198: 14191: 14185: 14169: 14165: 14159: 14143: 14139: 14133: 14117: 14113: 14107: 14105: 14103: 14086: 14082: 14078: 14072: 14056: 14052: 14048: 14042: 14026: 14022: 14016: 14000: 13996: 13992: 13985: 13969: 13965: 13959: 13943: 13939: 13935: 13928: 13912: 13908: 13902: 13886: 13882: 13876: 13874: 13854: 13847: 13841: 13825: 13821: 13815: 13800: 13796: 13790: 13771: 13767: 13760: 13753: 13734: 13727: 13721: 13702: 13701:"1850 Census" 13696: 13677: 13676:"1860 Census" 13671: 13652: 13646: 13627: 13621: 13602: 13596: 13577: 13571: 13552: 13546: 13527: 13521: 13505: 13499: 13491: 13487: 13481: 13465: 13459: 13457: 13440: 13434: 13418: 13412: 13406: 13401: 13385: 13381: 13375: 13359: 13355: 13351: 13344: 13328: 13324: 13320: 13313: 13297: 13293: 13289: 13282: 13266: 13262: 13256: 13240: 13236: 13230: 13214: 13210: 13204: 13189: 13185: 13179: 13177: 13175: 13173: 13171: 13169: 13167: 13165: 13148: 13142: 13126: 13122: 13116: 13114: 13112: 13095: 13091: 13085: 13069: 13063: 13047: 13041: 13025: 13019: 13003: 12997: 12989: 12985: 12984:"Groundwater" 12979: 12971: 12967: 12964: 12958: 12939: 12933: 12922:September 16, 12917: 12913: 12907: 12900: 12895: 12879: 12875: 12874:"Our History" 12869: 12863:, p. 91. 12862: 12857: 12849: 12843: 12827: 12821: 12813: 12807: 12803: 12799: 12798: 12790: 12774: 12770: 12764: 12756: 12744: 12740: 12736: 12732: 12726: 12710: 12706: 12702: 12696: 12680: 12676: 12670: 12662: 12658: 12652: 12644: 12638: 12623: 12619: 12612: 12604: 12598: 12582: 12578: 12574: 12570: 12569: 12564: 12557: 12541: 12537: 12531: 12516: 12512: 12505: 12489: 12485: 12484:Boston Herald 12481: 12474: 12459: 12455: 12448: 12432: 12428: 12422: 12406: 12402: 12398: 12391: 12375: 12371: 12367: 12360: 12344: 12340: 12336: 12330: 12314: 12310: 12306: 12299: 12280: 12273: 12266: 12250: 12246: 12242: 12235: 12228: 12223: 12216: 12211: 12202: 12194: 12188: 12184: 12180: 12179: 12171: 12155: 12151: 12147: 12140: 12134:, p. 13. 12133: 12128: 12117:September 21, 12112: 12108: 12102: 12086: 12082: 12081:Boston Bruins 12078: 12072: 12057: 12053: 12052:"Fenway Park" 12046: 12030: 12026: 12022: 12015: 11999: 11995: 11989: 11973: 11969: 11965: 11959: 11943: 11939: 11935: 11929: 11913: 11909: 11905: 11899: 11883: 11879: 11875: 11869: 11853: 11849: 11845: 11839: 11823: 11819: 11818: 11817:Boston Herald 11813: 11806: 11790: 11786: 11782: 11775: 11759: 11755: 11754: 11749: 11743: 11727: 11723: 11717: 11713: 11709: 11708: 11703: 11696: 11688: 11682: 11666: 11662: 11646: 11642: 11636: 11634: 11626: 11621: 11605: 11601: 11595: 11579: 11575: 11569: 11565: 11564: 11559: 11552: 11536: 11532: 11526: 11510: 11506: 11500: 11481: 11480: 11472: 11470: 11453: 11449: 11443: 11427: 11423: 11417: 11401: 11397: 11391: 11375: 11371: 11365: 11349: 11345: 11343:9780872899117 11339: 11335: 11331: 11330: 11322: 11314: 11312:9780742571983 11308: 11304: 11297: 11289: 11287:9780838632970 11283: 11279: 11272: 11265: 11261: 11259:9780801444708 11255: 11251: 11244: 11238:, p. 44. 11237: 11232: 11213: 11209: 11202: 11196: 11180: 11176: 11169: 11163: 11157:, p. 46. 11156: 11151: 11144: 11140: 11136: 11130: 11122: 11116: 11112: 11111: 11103: 11095: 11094: 11089: 11088:French, Allen 11083: 11081: 11064: 11060: 11059: 11051: 11049: 11040: 11036: 11032: 11028: 11024: 11020: 11016: 11012: 11005: 10998: 10993: 10985: 10984: 10976: 10968: 10962: 10958: 10951: 10949: 10940: 10934: 10930: 10926: 10919: 10917: 10915: 10913: 10911: 10894: 10890: 10884: 10865: 10858: 10852: 10846:, p. 46. 10845: 10840: 10832: 10825: 10817: 10815:9780674314504 10811: 10807: 10800: 10792: 10785: 10774:September 21, 10769: 10765: 10759: 10744: 10738: 10723: 10719: 10712: 10701:September 21, 10696: 10692: 10686: 10684: 10672:September 21, 10667: 10663: 10657: 10655: 10648: 10644: 10638: 10632: 10628: 10627:9781558495272 10624: 10620: 10619: 10612: 10596: 10592: 10586: 10579: 10573: 10565: 10564: 10559: 10553: 10552:public domain 10542: 10534: 10530: 10524: 10508: 10504: 10498: 10482: 10478: 10471: 10465: 10446: 10439: 10433: 10426: 10422: 10419: 10415: 10408: 10396: 10390: 10374: 10370: 10364: 10348: 10344: 10340: 10333: 10331: 10314: 10310: 10304: 10288: 10282: 10266: 10262: 10256: 10250:, p. 42. 10249: 10244: 10242: 10225: 10221: 10215: 10213: 10211: 10195: 10191: 10185: 10178: 10173: 10171: 10154: 10150: 10144: 10142: 10134: 10129: 10113: 10109: 10102: 10086: 10082: 10076: 10057: 10053: 10046: 10040: 10024: 10020: 10016: 10010: 9999:September 21, 9994: 9990: 9984: 9975: 9969: 9965: 9961: 9954: 9924: 9917: 9901: 9897: 9891: 9883: 9879: 9873: 9857: 9853: 9847: 9831: 9827: 9821: 9805: 9801: 9795: 9793: 9791: 9789: 9787: 9771: 9767: 9761: 9745: 9739: 9723: 9719: 9715: 9711: 9705: 9701: 9681: 9674: 9670: 9666: 9660: 9651: 9649: 9639: 9630: 9621: 9612: 9608: 9599:, seven ships 9598: 9597: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9572: 9570: 9567: 9565: 9562: 9559: 9556: 9554: 9551: 9550: 9534: 9531: 9521: 9518: 9508: 9505: 9495: 9492: 9482: 9481: 9480: 9474: 9464: 9461: 9451: 9448: 9438: 9435: 9425: 9422: 9412: 9409: 9399: 9396: 9386: 9383: 9373: 9370: 9360: 9357: 9347: 9344: 9334: 9333: 9332: 9330: 9329:sister cities 9320: 9318: 9314: 9310: 9306: 9302: 9301: 9292: 9288: 9284: 9282: 9278: 9272: 9270: 9266: 9265: 9260: 9256: 9255:Acela Express 9252: 9251: 9246: 9245: 9244:Acela Express 9240: 9239: 9234: 9230: 9226: 9222: 9221:North Station 9218: 9217:South Station 9214: 9207: 9204:and numerous 9203: 9199: 9195: 9194:South Station 9191: 9187: 9185: 9181: 9177: 9173: 9168: 9166: 9162: 9158: 9154: 9150: 9146: 9142: 9138: 9134: 9130: 9126: 9122: 9118: 9114: 9110: 9106: 9102: 9098: 9093: 9091: 9087: 9083: 9079: 9075: 9071: 9070:Hanscom Field 9067: 9063: 9060:airports are 9059: 9055: 9051: 9047: 9040: 9036: 9035:MBTA Red Line 9031: 9026: 9016: 9014: 9010: 9009:Jamaica Plain 9006: 9002: 8998: 8994: 8990: 8985: 8981: 8977: 8973: 8969: 8965: 8963: 8959: 8955: 8951: 8947: 8943: 8939: 8935: 8931: 8927: 8923: 8915: 8911: 8906: 8902: 8891: 8881: 8879: 8875: 8871: 8867: 8863: 8859: 8855: 8851: 8847: 8843: 8839: 8835: 8831: 8827: 8823: 8819: 8815: 8811: 8807: 8803: 8799: 8795: 8791: 8787: 8783: 8780: 8776: 8772: 8768: 8764: 8760: 8755: 8753: 8749: 8745: 8741: 8737: 8733: 8729: 8725: 8721: 8717: 8713: 8709: 8705: 8704:radio formats 8702: 8698: 8697:clear channel 8694: 8691: 8687: 8683: 8679: 8676: 8672: 8665: 8661: 8657: 8647: 8645: 8641: 8636: 8634: 8630: 8626: 8622: 8618: 8617: 8612: 8611: 8606: 8602: 8597: 8595: 8594: 8589: 8585: 8581: 8577: 8576: 8571: 8570: 8565: 8564: 8559: 8557: 8552: 8551: 8550:Boston Herald 8546: 8542: 8541: 8534: 8523: 8519: 8513: 8503: 8500: 8499:San Francisco 8496: 8492: 8487: 8485: 8484:Castle Island 8481: 8477: 8473: 8469: 8468:Franklin Park 8465: 8461: 8457: 8456:Back Bay Fens 8453: 8449: 8445: 8441: 8440:Boston Common 8435: 8431: 8430:Boston Common 8426: 8412: 8404: 8401: 8398: 8396: 8391: 8387: 8383: 8375: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8362: 8358: 8354: 8346: 8343: 8340: 8338: 8333: 8329: 8325: 8317: 8314: 8311: 8309: 8304: 8303:Boston Bruins 8300: 8296: 8288: 8285: 8282: 8280: 8275: 8271: 8248: 8242: 8240: 8235: 8231: 8230:Patriots' Day 8227: 8223: 8218: 8216: 8212: 8211:Boston Breach 8208: 8204: 8200: 8195: 8193: 8189: 8185: 8181: 8177: 8173: 8169: 8165: 8161: 8153: 8149: 8145: 8143: 8139: 8135: 8131: 8127: 8123: 8119: 8114: 8112: 8108: 8104: 8100: 8096: 8092: 8088: 8084: 8083:Boston Bruins 8080: 8079:North Station 8076: 8075:Boston Garden 8072: 8064: 8060: 8056: 8051: 8047: 8045: 8041: 8037: 8033: 8029: 8025: 8021: 8017: 8013: 8009: 8005: 8001: 7997: 7993: 7989: 7985: 7981: 7977: 7972: 7970: 7966: 7962: 7954: 7950: 7946: 7942: 7937: 7927: 7925: 7921: 7917: 7913: 7909: 7905: 7901: 7897: 7896:King's Chapel 7893: 7889: 7888:Mother Church 7885: 7881: 7877: 7873: 7869: 7865: 7860: 7858: 7854: 7850: 7849: 7844: 7840: 7836: 7832: 7828: 7824: 7820: 7816: 7812: 7808: 7804: 7800: 7796: 7791: 7789: 7788:Freedom Trail 7785: 7781: 7776: 7774: 7773:Charles River 7770: 7766: 7762: 7759:, the annual 7758: 7754: 7749: 7747: 7743: 7739: 7735: 7731: 7727: 7723: 7719: 7715: 7711: 7707: 7703: 7699: 7698:Boston Ballet 7695: 7691: 7686: 7685: 7680: 7676: 7672: 7668: 7667:Symphony Hall 7664: 7663: 7658: 7654: 7650: 7649:civic support 7645: 7643: 7639: 7635: 7634: 7629: 7625: 7621: 7617: 7613: 7609: 7605: 7600: 7598: 7594: 7590: 7585: 7584:William Tudor 7580: 7578: 7574: 7570: 7566: 7562: 7561:Boston accent 7559:known as the 7558: 7554: 7550: 7543: 7539: 7535: 7529: 7525: 7524:Symphony Hall 7521: 7515:at the store. 7514: 7513: 7508: 7504: 7500: 7496: 7492: 7487: 7481: 7477: 7476:Freedom Trail 7473: 7468: 7463: 7459: 7455: 7449: 7439: 7437: 7433: 7429: 7424: 7422: 7416: 7414: 7407: 7406:Beacon Street 7403: 7402:Boston Police 7398: 7393: 7389: 7385: 7378:Public safety 7375: 7373: 7369: 7365: 7361: 7357: 7353: 7352:Stephen Lynch 7349: 7345: 7341: 7336: 7334: 7330: 7326: 7322: 7318: 7314: 7310: 7303: 7299: 7294: 7290: 7288: 7284: 7280: 7276: 7272: 7265: 7261: 7256: 7252: 7250: 7246: 7242: 7238: 7237:Thomas Menino 7234: 7230: 7226: 7222: 7218: 7214: 7211:Boston has a 7206: 7202: 7198: 7193: 7189: 7185: 7181: 7171: 7169: 7165: 7164:trade schools 7161: 7157: 7153: 7149: 7145: 7141: 7137: 7133: 7129: 7125: 7121: 7117: 7113: 7109: 7105: 7101: 7097: 7092: 7089: 7085: 7081: 7077: 7073: 7068: 7066: 7062: 7058: 7054: 7050: 7046: 7042: 7038: 7034: 7030: 7026: 7022: 7018: 7014: 7009: 7007: 7003: 6999: 6995: 6991: 6987: 6983: 6979: 6978:public health 6975: 6971: 6967: 6963: 6959: 6955: 6951: 6947: 6943: 6939: 6932: 6928: 6924: 6916: 6910: 6900: 6898: 6894: 6890: 6886: 6882: 6878: 6874: 6870: 6862: 6858: 6844: 6842: 6838: 6834: 6830: 6826: 6822: 6818: 6814: 6810: 6806: 6802: 6798: 6794: 6790: 6786: 6782: 6778: 6774: 6770: 6766: 6762: 6758: 6753: 6751: 6747: 6742: 6738: 6736: 6732: 6728: 6724: 6719: 6717: 6713: 6712:life sciences 6709: 6705: 6704:biotechnology 6699: 6697: 6693: 6689: 6680: 6677: 6673: 6670: 6667: 6663: 6660: 6657: 6653: 6650: 6647: 6643: 6640: 6637: 6633: 6630: 6627: 6623: 6620: 6617: 6613: 6610: 6607: 6603: 6600: 6597: 6593: 6590: 6587: 6583: 6575: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6552: 6548: 6545: 6543: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6520: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6504: 6488: 6477: 6467: 6465: 6461: 6457: 6453: 6449: 6445: 6441: 6436: 6434: 6430: 6426: 6422: 6417: 6415: 6411: 6407: 6403: 6399: 6395: 6391: 6387: 6383: 6375: 6371: 6370:Copley Square 6367: 6363: 6349: 6346: 6343: 6340: 6337: 6334: 6330: 6327: 6326: 6322: 6319: 6316: 6313: 6310: 6307: 6304: 6303: 6299: 6296: 6293: 6290: 6287: 6284: 6280: 6277: 6276: 6272: 6269: 6266: 6263: 6260: 6257: 6254: 6253: 6249: 6246: 6243: 6240: 6237: 6234: 6230: 6227: 6226: 6222: 6219: 6216: 6213: 6210: 6207: 6206:Symphony Hall 6203: 6199: 6195: 6192: 6191: 6187: 6184: 6181: 6178: 6175: 6172: 6168: 6165: 6164: 6160: 6157: 6154: 6151: 6148: 6145: 6141: 6140:Uphams Corner 6137: 6134: 6133: 6129: 6126: 6123: 6120: 6117: 6114: 6110: 6109:Codman Square 6106: 6103: 6102: 6098: 6095: 6092: 6089: 6086: 6083: 6082:Fields Corner 6079: 6075: 6072: 6071: 6067: 6064: 6061: 6058: 6055: 6052: 6048: 6045: 6044: 6040: 6037: 6034: 6031: 6028: 6025: 6021: 6018: 6017: 6013: 6010: 6007: 6004: 6001: 5998: 5994: 5991: 5990: 5986: 5983: 5980: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5971:United States 5969: 5967: 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2174: 2172: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2134: 2129: 2127: 2126: 2125:Boston Strong 2121: 2117: 2112: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2097:John W. Henry 2094: 2093: 2088: 2087: 2082: 2078: 2077:New York City 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2049: 2045: 2044:Charles River 2040: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1917:urban renewal 1912: 1910: 1906: 1905:Boston Garden 1902: 1898: 1894: 1893: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1852: 1848: 1839: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1816:Jamaica Plain 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1776:Boston Common 1773: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1745: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1719:lived in the 1718: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1638: 1636: 1631: 1629: 1628:Anthony Burns 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1581: 1576: 1573:and generous 1572: 1567: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1545: 1541: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1496: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1472: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1461:Coercive Acts 1458: 1457:Boston Harbor 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1437: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1426:Andrew Oliver 1423: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1392: 1383: 1378: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1358:Boston Harbor 1355: 1350: 1345: 1341: 1331: 1329: 1325: 1324:New York City 1320: 1318: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1286: 1284: 1280: 1279:John Winthrop 1276: 1272: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1256:Isaac Johnson 1253: 1250:cleric named 1249: 1245: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1220:John Winthrop 1217: 1213: 1201: 1195: 1185: 1183: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1161:Cotton Mather 1158: 1154: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1135:Isaac Johnson 1127: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1096:biotechnology 1092: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1081:public school 1078: 1077:Boston Common 1074: 1070: 1069:Great Britain 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1017:. The larger 1016: 1012: 1011:New York City 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 991:United States 988: 987:Massachusetts 984: 976: 969: 939: 933: 924: 918: 914: 911: 908: 905: 901: 897: 895: 891: 888: 885: 883: 879: 871: 870: 862: 860: 856: 852: 848: 845: 841: 835: 831: 827: 824: 822: 818: 814: 810: 805: 801: 799: 795: 791: 787: 785: 782: • 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 762: 759: • 757: 753: 749: 745: 740: 735: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 714: 711: • 709: 704: 700: 696: 692: 690: 687: • 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 647: 644: • 642: 637: 633: 630: 628: 625: • 623: 620: 617: 615: 612: • 610: 606: 602: 599: 597: 594: • 592: 589: 586: 582: 577: 574: 571: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 546: 541: 537: 533: 529: 526: 522: 518: 515: 513: 509: 506: 502: 498: 495: 491: 487: 484: 482: 478: 475: 474:Massachusetts 472: 470: 466: 463: 460: 458: 454: 451:United States 450: 446: 441: 413:Coordinates: 411: 385: 355: 325: 295: 285: 259: 251: 246: 238: 234: 233: 225: 215: 205: 193: 186: 181: 173: 165: 164:Charles River 161: 155: 144: 140: 134: 126: 120: 110: 104: 96: 89: 79: 78:Boston Harbor 75: 69: 59: 55: 50: 43: 37: 33: 19: 26731:Boise, Idaho 26681:Toledo, Ohio 26666:Reno, Nevada 26615:Plano, Texas 26367: 26100:Stockton, CA 26005:Columbus, OH 25898:Gastonia, NC 25886:Edinburg, TX 25861: 25774: 25764: 25754: 25744: 25734: 25729:Territories: 25728: 25727: 25717: 25707: 25697: 25687: 25677: 25667: 25657: 25647: 25637: 25627: 25617: 25607: 25597: 25587: 25577: 25567: 25557: 25547: 25537: 25527: 25517: 25507: 25497: 25487: 25477: 25467: 25457: 25447: 25437: 25432: 25427: 25417: 25407: 25397: 25387: 25377: 25367: 25363:Indianapolis 25357: 25347: 25337: 25327: 25317: 25307: 25297: 25287: 25277: 25267: 25257: 25247: 25237: 25227: 25221: 25220: 25210: 25204: 25203: 24964: 24959: 24786: 24779: 24748: 24741: 24734: 24727: 24710:Newport News 24708: 24684: 24677: 24673:Philadelphia 24642:Mid-Atlantic 24532: 24430:Philadelphia 24354: 24327:Major cities 24294:Rhode Island 24289:Pennsylvania 24130: 24051: 24042:(MA, NH, VT) 24036:(CT, MA, VT) 23990:Valley Flyer 23956:(ME, NH, MA) 23950:(CT, MA, RI) 23944:(CT, MA, RI) 23884: 23769:Major cities 23754:Rhode Island 23639:Demographics 23481: 23415: 23142: 22940:South County 22890:Homelessness 22865:Demographics 22725: 22724: 22712:Commonwealth 22644:Rhode Island 22617: 22507:Tyngsborough 22342:Northborough 22327:Narragansett 22077:Burrillville 21964:West Warwick 21542: 21536:Major cities 21497:Plymouth, MA 21366:West Roxbury 21351:South Boston 21331:Mission Hill 21219: 21198: 21197: 21134: 21054:Bill Russell 20949:Leif Erikson 20929:Tony DeMarco 20888:Robert Burns 20873:Red Auerbach 20822: 20815: 20808: 20771: 20754: 20717: 20685: 20668: 20636: 20625:Emancipation 20623: 20611: 20599: 20592: 20580: 20573: 20481: 20418:Constitution 20417: 20384:Samuel Adams 20383: 20338: 20284:Faneuil Hall 20087:West Roxbury 20060:South Boston 20026:Mission Hill 20009:Forest Hills 19833:City council 19828:City charter 19739:Constitution 19738: 19697: 19648:Faneuil Hall 19489:Demographics 19469:Bibliography 19459:Architecture 19432: 19380: 19353: 19336: 19307:Visit Boston 19272: 19250: 19229: 19209: 19183: 19162: 19142: 19122: 19102: 19076: 19056: 19036: 19016: 18982: 18962: 18942: 18923: 18904: 18885: 18866: 18843:. 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Retrieved 9713: 9704: 9680: 9659: 9638: 9629: 9620: 9611: 9595: 9478: 9326: 9298: 9296: 9273: 9262: 9258: 9254: 9248: 9242: 9236: 9211: 9169: 9113:South Boston 9097:planned grid 9094: 9082:South Boston 9044: 9013:West Roxbury 8966: 8919: 8812:affiliate), 8769:, including 8756: 8668: 8643: 8639: 8637: 8628: 8624: 8620: 8614: 8608: 8598: 8591: 8587: 8583: 8579: 8573: 8567: 8561: 8554: 8548: 8538: 8537: 8488: 8464:Jamaica Pond 8438: 8219: 8196: 8157: 8115: 8103:Original Six 8068: 8016:World Series 7973: 7958: 7924:Mission Hill 7918:(1809), and 7900:Unitarianism 7861: 7846: 7792: 7777: 7750: 7710:Opera Boston 7684:The Guardian 7682: 7660: 7646: 7631: 7601: 7593:Philadelphia 7581: 7573:Boston slang 7572: 7546: 7510: 7425: 7417: 7410: 7358:is Democrat 7348:8th district 7340:7th district 7337: 7306: 7268: 7210: 7093: 7069: 7010: 6957: 6935: 6893:kindergarten 6866: 6797:Beacon Press 6755:In the 2018 6754: 6739: 6725:, access to 6720: 6700: 6685: 6542:State Street 6493:Corporation 6460:Confucianism 6437: 6418: 6379: 6333:Mission Hill 5987:115,226,802 5984:309,138,711 5970: 5890: 5866: 5840: 5816:South Boston 5735:West Roxbury 5387: 5267:Asian Indian 5157:Cape Verdean 4981:Puerto Rican 4815: 4799: 4783:ethnic group 4773: 4770:restaurants. 4532: 4520: 4516: 4508: 4487:records and 4026:Demographics 4017:See or edit 4015: 3351:inches (mm) 2769: 2750: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2709: 2701: 2691: 2665:fall foliage 2632: 2619:wooden piles 2591: 2567: 2523:South Boston 2517: 2509: 2504:West Roxbury 2499:the West End 2488:South Boston 2463:Mission Hill 2386: 2336:Mystic River 2297: 2271:and town of 2230: 2224:, an arm of 2206: 2176: 2168: 2130: 2123: 2113: 2090: 2084: 2069:Jordan Marsh 2053: 2034:21st century 2024:rent control 1953: 1925: 1913: 1890: 1881:. The 1856: 1842:20th century 1826:(1874), and 1812:West Roxbury 1800:South Boston 1780:South Boston 1769: 1746: 1706:South Boston 1666:Great Famine 1659: 1649: 1641:19th century 1632: 1597: 1578: 1568: 1549: 1544:State Street 1513:Rufus Putnam 1497: 1480:British Army 1473: 1438: 1407: 1394: 1389: 1328:Philadelphia 1321: 1294:Philadelphia 1287: 1268: 1241: 1209: 1177:whose church 1150: 1133: 1120:philanthropy 1093: 1059:(1775), the 1051:(1770), the 1026: 1015:Philadelphia 983:Commonwealth 931: 930: 867:53 ZIP Codes 229: 208:Coat of arms 36: 26164:Roanoke, VA 26141:Phoenix, AZ 26112:Wichita, KS 26088:El Paso, TX 26082:Dubuque, IA 26029:Hampton, VA 25964:Spokane, WA 25934:Norfolk, VA 25910:Hickory, NC 25503:Carson City 25403:Baton Rouge 25353:Springfield 25313:Tallahassee 25263:Little Rock 25096:Springfield 25058:New Bedford 25002:Other areas 24948:Core cities 24941:New England 24800:Other areas 24736:Jersey City 24649:Core cities 24470:Springfield 24395:Jersey City 24249:Connecticut 24083:T. F. Green 24008:Interstates 23972:Metro-North 23847:Springfield 23817:New Bedford 23734:Connecticut 23605:New England 23547:Springfield 23527:Northampton 23353:Springfield 23348:Southbridge 23303:Northampton 23298:North Adams 23288:Newburyport 23283:New Bedford 23263:Marlborough 23183:Easthampton 23153:Bridgewater 22983:South Shore 22979:South Coast 22966:North Shore 22895:LGBT rights 22794:Lighthouses 22654:South Shore 22649:South Coast 22639:North Shore 22611:Sub-regions 22542:Westborough 22472:Southbridge 22467:Somersworth 22347:Northbridge 22332:Newburyport 22267:Londonderry 21779:Marlborough 21649:Bridgewater 21586:New Bedford 21517:Suffolk, MA 21492:Norfolk, MA 21487:Newport, RI 21457:Bristol, RI 21452:Bristol, MA 21447:Belknap, NH 21306:East Boston 21286:Charlestown 21281:Beacon Hill 21276:Bay Village 21193:County seat 21094:Kevin White 21049:Paul Revere 21014:Horace Mann 20974:John Glover 20901:Beacon Hill 20893:Thomas Cass 20843:Charlestown 20810:Thermopylae 20804:Temple Bell 20638:The Embrace 20575:City Carpet 20289:Fenway Park 19977:East Boston 19945:Charlestown 19923:Beacon Hill 19918:Bay Village 19653:Fenway Park 19610:Attractions 19590:Skyscrapers 18633:February 5, 18138:December 8, 18014:February 5, 17871:nielsen.com 17766:February 4, 17735:February 4, 17499:Morris 2005 17401:Dot Esports 17138:February 5, 17031:February 5, 16823:SoWa Boston 16386:October 24, 15911:February 5, 15879:February 5, 15775:February 6, 15745:October 17, 15498:February 5, 15432:February 9, 15142:January 19, 15112:January 19, 15025:January 31, 14988:January 18, 14911:January 17, 14828:January 17, 14287:January 15, 14222:"Armenians" 14091:October 15, 12899:Morris 2005 12802:11, 294–299 12437:January 15, 11657:. Also see 11625:Bolino 2012 11168:"Home page" 10997:Morris 2005 10618:Lost Boston 10513:December 6, 10487:December 6, 10401:November 9, 10379:December 7, 10199:February 8, 10177:Morris 2005 9810:January 21, 9728:October 31, 9669:Beacon Hill 9530:Mexico City 9208:rail lines. 9198:New England 9182:and is the 9167:and I-93). 9149:South Shore 9137:North Shore 9105:East Boston 9090:East Boston 9086:Charlestown 9050:East Boston 8958:Beacon Hill 8956:are in the 8726:(Harvard), 8722:(Emerson), 8480:Hatch Shell 8341:Basketball 8312:Ice hockey 8287:Fenway Park 8197:Boston has 8077:, is above 7988:Fenway Park 7945:Fenway Park 7753:First Night 7694:Jordan Hall 7404:cruiser on 7225:Marty Walsh 7217:Michelle Wu 7082:as per the 7037:Beacon Hill 6990:Boston Tech 6825:New Balance 6801:Pearson PLC 6769:mutual fund 6706:, with the 6688:global city 6051:East Boston 5658:Charlestown 5573:Beacon Hill 5546:Bay Village 5424:households 5419:Population 4865:difference 4863:City-to-USA 4860:difference 4855:population 4848:population 4841:population 4791:West Indian 4003:Phabricator 3493:(≥ 0.01 in) 2753:sea breezes 2746:nor'easters 2627:Groundwater 2604:mixed with 2580:Environment 2438:East Boston 2418:Charlestown 2408:Beacon Hill 2403:Bay Village 2381:roof height 2344:East Boston 2320:Charlestown 2145:Los Angeles 1897:Fenway Park 1875:Jordan Hall 1824:Charlestown 1784:East Boston 1738:Tip O'Neill 1710:Charlestown 1690:Polish Jews 1680:, Syrians, 1564:War of 1812 1313:trade route 1264:Charlestown 1258:, to cross 1173:St. Botolph 1169:New England 1157:John Cotton 1139:Charlestown 1031:in 1630 by 1007:2020 census 999:New England 887:617 and 857 601:Michelle Wu 462:New England 435: / 264:Show Boston 139:Fenway Park 95:Beacon Hill 26850:Categories 26106:Tupelo, MS 26059:Toledo, OH 26041:Peoria, IL 25970:Tacoma, WA 25946:Seward, AK 25874:Dayton, OH 25862:Boston, MA 25703:Charleston 25673:Montpelier 25613:Providence 25603:Harrisburg 25453:Saint Paul 25373:Des Moines 25273:Sacramento 25233:Montgomery 25079:New London 25048:Manchester 25009:Barnstable 24986:Providence 24824:Harrisburg 24812:Hagerstown 24788:Alexandria 24770:Washington 24686:Wilmington 24563:Providence 24558:Montpelier 24553:Harrisburg 24495:Wilmington 24445:Providence 24435:Pittsburgh 24405:Manchester 24370:Burlington 24360:Bridgeport 24340:Alexandria 24274:New Jersey 24226:Government 24077:Burlington 23954:Downeaster 23905:Providence 23900:Montpelier 23842:Somerville 23812:Manchester 23802:Fall River 23787:Burlington 23777:Bridgeport 23701:Literature 23679:Prehistory 23669:Government 23532:Pittsfield 23507:Greenfield 23477:Barnstable 23343:Somerville 23318:Pittsfield 23243:Leominster 23223:Greenfield 23218:Gloucester 23203:Framingham 23193:Fall River 23133:Barnstable 23024:Barnstable 22774:Government 22587:Winchester 22582:Winchendon 22577:Wilmington 22492:Swampscott 22457:Smithfield 22312:Middletown 22287:Marblehead 22152:Foxborough 22072:Burlington 22052:Bellingham 22037:Barrington 21979:Woonsocket 21914:Somerville 21909:Shrewsbury 21784:Marshfield 21764:Leominster 21744:Gloucester 21734:Framingham 21724:Fall River 21684:Cumberland 21659:Chelmsford 21591:Providence 21581:Manchester 21429:Region of 21341:Roslindale 21296:Dorchester 20670:Harbor Fog 20065:Fort Point 20043:Roslindale 19960:Dorchester 19820:Government 18576:August 16, 18550:August 16, 18456:August 16, 18450:Walk Score 18260:August 16, 18189:August 16, 17962:August 17, 17848:August 17, 17646:January 6, 17602:Nieman Lab 17320:August 17, 17294:August 17, 17272:August 17, 17242:August 21, 17005:August 17, 16931:August 17, 16863:August 18, 16760:August 17, 16560:August 17, 16518:Gramophone 16475:August 17, 16461:"About Us" 16192:August 17, 16161:August 17, 16102:August 17, 16076:August 17, 16050:August 17, 16024:August 17, 15970:August 18, 15848:August 17, 14859:August 17, 14802:August 30, 14750:August 25, 14580:October 1, 14343:August 25, 14313:August 25, 14174:August 28, 14061:October 5, 14051:datausa.io 13948:August 31, 13779:August 17, 13074:August 17, 13052:August 17, 13030:August 17, 13008:August 17, 12947:August 17, 12685:January 6, 12587:January 7, 12520:August 17, 11828:August 22, 11795:August 22, 11764:August 21, 11732:August 22, 11651:January 9, 11541:January 7, 10353:August 30, 10293:January 9, 9862:August 22, 9836:January 8, 9830:census.gov 9804:census.gov 9691:References 9663:Since the 9517:Copenhagen 9356:Strasbourg 9281:Walk Score 9264:Downeaster 8895:Healthcare 8876:along the 8763:Manchester 8690:news radio 8675:talk radio 8610:El Planeta 8527:Newspapers 8516:See also: 8495:Sacramento 8192:ice hockey 8130:Super Bowl 8118:Foxborough 8010:, and the 7855:, and the 7829:, and the 7744:, and the 7662:Gramophone 7595:) for its 7569:neologisms 7368:John Kerry 7319:, and the 7281:, and the 7174:Government 7057:Dorchester 7041:law school 6998:Somerville 6954:Somerville 6785:publishing 6565:$ 6,663.9 6517:$ 122,274 6474:See also: 6456:Somerville 6390:Protestant 6386:Christians 6144:Savin Hill 6078:Dorchester 5946:Roslindale 5859:2,525,694 5856:6,560,595 5746:$ 110,219 5719:$ 112,589 5696:$ 148,396 5693:$ 113,952 5611:$ 169,107 5584:$ 153,618 5557:$ 134,875 5526:$ 162,045 5523:$ 128,022 5499:$ 223,411 5496:$ 111,061 5488:Fort Point 5472:$ 146,786 5469:$ 107,159 5466:$ 151,060 5445:$ 196,518 5442:$ 123,795 5439:$ 152,007 5400:Per capita 5382:See also: 5201:Vietnamese 4807:Roslindale 4768:Vietnamese 4030:See also: 3540:(≥ 0.1 in) 2714:jet stream 2692:Under the 2606:white pine 2473:Roslindale 2428:Dorchester 2354:, and the 2257:Somerville 2189:Sentinel-2 1940:Dorchester 1877:, and the 1822:) (1874), 1820:Roslindale 1810:) (1874), 1802:) (1870), 1792:Dorchester 1770:After the 1704:dominated 1662:immigrants 1591:, and the 1562:) and the 1521:Henry Knox 1246:-educated 1100:innovation 906:feature ID 882:Area codes 706:Population 579:Government 420:42°21′37″N 25987:Akron, OH 25740:Pago Pago 25643:Nashville 25423:Annapolis 25393:Frankfort 25113:Worcester 25108:Waterbury 25063:New Haven 24966:Cambridge 24895:Salisbury 24850:Bethlehem 24846:Allentown 24836:Lancaster 24781:Arlington 24750:Elizabeth 24656:Baltimore 24523:Annapolis 24500:Worcester 24490:Waterbury 24460:Rochester 24410:New Haven 24380:Elizabeth 24375:Cambridge 24350:Baltimore 24345:Arlington 24335:Allentown 24221:Geography 24113:Worcester 24101:New Haven 23960:Vermonter 23936:CapeFLYER 23862:Worcester 23857:Waterbury 23822:New Haven 23792:Cambridge 23659:Geography 23649:Elections 23557:Worcester 23522:Nantucket 23502:Edgartown 23492:Cambridge 23398:Worcester 23373:Westfield 23368:Watertown 23228:Haverhill 23198:Fitchburg 23163:Cambridge 23148:Braintree 23128:Attleboro 23089:Worcester 23069:Nantucket 23064:Middlesex 23059:Hampshire 23029:Berkshire 22961:MetroWest 22875:Education 22829:Windmills 22764:Geography 22759:Elections 22729:(capital) 22634:MetroWest 22392:Pepperell 22282:Mansfield 22277:Lynnfield 22272:Lunenburg 22257:Leicester 22252:Lakeville 22217:Hopkinton 22207:Holliston 22162:Goffstown 22147:Fairhaven 21959:Wellesley 21954:Watertown 21939:Wakefield 21934:Tewksbury 21924:Stoughton 21889:Rochester 21869:Pawtucket 21769:Lexington 21749:Haverhill 21729:Fitchburg 21694:Dartmouth 21654:Brookline 21644:Braintree 21639:Billerica 21629:Attleboro 21624:Arlington 21601:Worcester 21566:Cambridge 21554:100k-250k 21462:Essex, MA 21356:South End 21336:North End 21316:Hyde Park 21024:Bobby Orr 20939:Mary Dyer 20906:North End 20868:Aristides 20401:TD Garden 20386:(Whitney) 20077:South End 20053:Fort Hill 20038:North End 19997:Readville 19992:Hyde Park 19955:Chinatown 19843:Elections 19838:City Hall 19805:South End 19795:North End 19758:districts 19732:TD Garden 19555:Nicknames 19516:Geography 19504:Education 19385:is being 19365:from the 19190:MIT Press 19096:for list. 18686:August 3, 18312:Governing 18102:April 28, 17936:April 28, 17704:April 28, 17522:April 28, 17432:April 29, 17380:April 23, 17350:April 23, 16904:Hull 2011 16775:Hull 2011 16659:Hull 2011 16647:Hull 2011 16632:April 28, 16609:Hull 2011 16528:April 26, 16128:April 28, 15937:April 28, 15869:Governing 15801:April 28, 15342:April 28, 15102:Omaha.com 15057:March 12, 14956:April 28, 14688:April 25, 14421:March 19, 14395:March 19, 14369:March 19, 14122:April 20, 13364:March 31, 13333:March 31, 13302:April 29, 13271:April 29, 13131:April 29, 13121:"Weather" 12966:bsces.org 12861:Hull 2011 12627:August 6, 12577:0099-9660 12494:April 24, 12319:March 31, 12245:USA Today 11671:April 30, 11489:April 20, 11031:0028-4866 10959:. Knopf. 10899:April 23, 10601:March 20, 10319:April 22, 10248:Hull 2011 10230:April 28, 10118:April 20, 9906:April 20, 9696:Citations 9491:Guangzhou 9369:Barcelona 9309:Bluebikes 9300:Bicycling 9293:in Boston 9291:Bluebikes 9269:Brunswick 9229:Route 128 9109:South End 9039:Cambridge 8984:South End 8982:, in the 8972:Chinatown 8858:Univisión 8850:Telemundo 8710:stations 8625:La Semana 8563:DigBoston 8476:Esplanade 8345:TD Garden 8316:TD Garden 8283:Baseball 8262:Capacity 8228:, run on 8136:with the 8071:TD Garden 8063:TD Garden 8036:Milwaukee 7765:gay pride 7571:known as 7364:Ed Markey 7221:Kim Janey 7021:South End 6984:area.The 6950:Cambridge 6895:system a 6847:Education 6731:high-tech 6549:$ 11,774 6533:$ 42,687 6452:Cambridge 6444:Brookline 6344:$ 29,583 6341:$ 32,367 6338:$ 17,390 6317:$ 35,439 6314:$ 30,419 6311:$ 18,226 6294:$ 35,311 6291:$ 27,051 6288:$ 18,998 6267:$ 72,583 6264:$ 30,823 6261:$ 19,082 6244:$ 52,774 6241:$ 43,532 6238:$ 20,649 6217:$ 50,303 6214:$ 23,677 6211:$ 21,654 6182:$ 91,190 6179:$ 43,889 6176:$ 21,915 6155:$ 44,397 6152:$ 42,298 6149:$ 22,158 6124:$ 55,031 6121:$ 48,329 6118:$ 23,115 6093:$ 50,246 6090:$ 51,798 6087:$ 23,432 6062:$ 49,470 6059:$ 49,549 6056:$ 23,450 6035:$ 49,355 6032:$ 37,638 6029:$ 25,319 6008:$ 74,734 6005:$ 57,080 6002:$ 28,009 5997:Hyde Park 5981:$ 64,585 5978:$ 53,046 5975:$ 28,051 5957:$ 70,598 5954:$ 61,099 5951:$ 29,486 5930:$ 62,602 5927:$ 50,291 5924:$ 31,773 5903:$ 61,796 5900:$ 52,700 5897:$ 32,429 5877:$ 63,230 5874:$ 53,136 5871:$ 33,589 5853:$ 84,380 5850:$ 66,658 5847:$ 35,485 5827:$ 68,110 5824:$ 67,012 5821:$ 42,854 5800:$ 95,426 5797:$ 74,198 5794:$ 42,916 5773:$ 49,090 5770:$ 50,000 5767:$ 43,887 5762:South End 5743:$ 82,421 5740:$ 44,306 5716:$ 64,413 5713:$ 52,905 5690:$ 53,382 5669:$ 98,445 5666:$ 89,105 5663:$ 56,267 5642:$ 88,333 5639:$ 44,758 5636:$ 56,716 5627:Chinatown 5608:$ 79,734 5605:$ 65,865 5581:$ 95,753 5578:$ 78,569 5554:$ 87,630 5551:$ 81,458 5520:$ 88,921 5515:North End 5493:$ 93,078 5422:Number of 5407:household 4959:Dominican 4834:Ancestry 4795:Caribbean 4758:with its 4756:Chinatown 4726:U.S. Navy 4717:Ethnicity 4493:2010–2020 3635:dew point 2594:ecoregion 2494:South End 2468:North End 2448:Hyde Park 2423:Chinatown 2352:North End 2316:Watertown 2273:Brookline 2265:Watertown 2261:Cambridge 2163:Geography 2061:Charlotte 1832:Brookline 1828:Hyde Park 1765:Chinatown 1753:South End 1698:North End 1552:seafaring 1422:Stamp Act 1310:Caribbean 1244:Cambridge 1228:fishweirs 1210:Prior to 1165:emigrated 1130:Etymology 1091:, 1897). 1073:peninsula 894:FIPS code 859:ZIP Codes 821:Time zone 802:Bostonian 698:Elevation 568:Named for 552:New Style 545:Old Style 423:71°3′28″W 162:from the 141:during a 25770:San Juan 25723:Cheyenne 25683:Richmond 25623:Columbia 25573:Columbus 25563:Bismarck 25533:Santa Fe 25333:Honolulu 25293:Hartford 25084:Portland 24974:Hartford 24758:Richmond 24743:Paterson 24718:New York 24636:italics. 24577:See also 24548:Hartford 24480:Syracuse 24475:Stamford 24465:Scranton 24440:Portland 24425:Paterson 24390:Hartford 24279:New York 24259:Maryland 24254:Delaware 24150:Category 24107:Portland 24064:Airports 24052:defunct: 24024:(NH, VT) 24018:(CT, MA) 23998:(CT, MA) 23992:(CT, MA) 23980:(CT, MA) 23932:(MA, RI) 23895:Hartford 23852:Stamford 23832:Portland 23782:Brockton 23711:Politics 23537:Plymouth 23512:Lawrence 23487:Brockton 23388:Winthrop 23383:Weymouth 23328:Randolph 23238:Lawrence 23208:Franklin 23173:Chicopee 23158:Brockton 23123:Amesbury 23079:Plymouth 23049:Franklin 23016:Counties 22975:Cape Cod 22923:Cape Ann 22900:Politics 22885:Gun laws 22845:Abortion 22819:Villages 22663:See also 22602:Wrentham 22597:Winthrop 22567:Westwood 22562:Westport 22552:Westford 22547:Westerly 22512:Uxbridge 22502:Tiverton 22477:Stoneham 22462:Somerset 22432:Rockland 22427:Rehoboth 22407:Randolph 22387:Pembroke 22322:Millbury 22297:Medfield 22242:Kingston 22212:Hooksett 22197:Holbrook 22097:Charlton 22012:Amesbury 22007:Acushnet 21997:Abington 21969:Weymouth 21879:Plymouth 21759:Lawrence 21754:Johnston 21739:Franklin 21679:Cranston 21674:Coventry 21612:25k-100k 21561:Brockton 21472:Kent, RI 21440:Counties 21361:West End 21326:Mattapan 21271:Back Bay 21235:Winthrop 20859:Portrait 20082:West End 20031:Longwood 20021:Mattapan 19913:Back Bay 19906:Brighton 19770:Downtown 19765:Back Bay 19756:Business 19565:Politics 19543:Timeline 19531:Southern 19526:Northern 19378:template 18845:July 20, 18839:Archived 18818:July 20, 18812:Archived 18791:July 20, 18785:Archived 18765:July 20, 18759:Archived 18738:July 20, 18732:Archived 18712:July 20, 18706:Archived 18680:Archived 18653:Archived 18627:Archived 18596:Archived 18544:Archived 18519:April 4, 18510:Archived 18481:Archived 18446:"Boston" 18424:Archived 18345:Archived 18316:Archived 18283:Archived 18215:March 3, 18129:Archived 18125:apta.com 18008:Archived 17982:Archived 17930:Archived 17910:March 5, 17875:Archived 17786:Archived 17760:Archived 17729:Archived 17678:July 13, 17672:Archived 17640:Archived 17612:June 24, 17606:Archived 17573:Archived 17545:Archived 17516:Archived 17458:June 21, 17374:Archived 17344:Archived 17340:masslive 17216:June 18, 17190:April 1, 17164:April 1, 17158:Archived 17112:April 3, 17106:Archived 17058:April 1, 17025:Archived 16951:Archived 16889:March 5, 16883:Archived 16857:Archived 16827:Archived 16803:March 5, 16797:Archived 16728:Archived 16708:March 5, 16682:March 5, 16585:Archived 16522:Archived 16412:June 23, 16406:Archived 16380:Archived 16349:Archived 16219:July 29, 16213:Archived 16211:. WBUR. 16150:Politico 16122:Archived 15964:Archived 15902:Archived 15873:Archived 15739:Archived 15719:March 3, 15713:Archived 15689:27990268 15663:: 2690. 15579:Archived 15553:Archived 15522:Archived 15520:. 2013. 15492:Archived 15490:. 2013. 15400:Archived 15380:March 5, 15374:Archived 15336:Archived 15275:Archived 15249:Archived 15225:Archived 15194:Archived 15165:Archived 15136:Archived 15106:Archived 14979:Archived 14930:Archived 14905:Archived 14879:Archived 14853:Archived 14796:Archived 14770:Archived 14679:Archived 14623:Archived 14602:July 24, 14574:Archived 14526:Archived 14474:July 30, 14468:Archived 14446:Archived 14337:Archived 14307:Archived 14261:July 23, 14255:Archived 14228:July 23, 14197:Archived 14168:Archived 14142:Archived 14085:Archived 14055:Archived 13999:Archived 13974:April 6, 13942:Archived 13885:Archived 13824:Archived 13770:Archived 13742:July 12, 13733:Archived 13710:July 12, 13685:July 12, 13660:July 12, 13635:July 12, 13610:July 12, 13585:July 12, 13560:July 12, 13535:July 12, 13510:July 12, 13445:July 18, 13405:ThreadEx 13296:Archived 13245:June 28, 13239:Archived 13219:March 5, 12878:Archived 12842:cite web 12773:Archived 12743:Archived 12709:Archived 12581:Archived 12546:July 20, 12540:Archived 12488:Archived 12431:Archived 12411:March 5, 12405:Archived 12380:March 5, 12374:Archived 12349:March 5, 12343:Archived 12313:Archived 12249:Archived 12154:Archived 12111:Archived 12085:Archived 12029:Archived 11998:Archived 11972:Archived 11942:Archived 11912:Archived 11882:Archived 11852:Archived 11758:Archived 11726:Archived 11645:Archived 11604:Archived 11578:Archived 11426:Archived 11400:Archived 11374:Archived 11348:Archived 11212:Archived 11179:Archived 11090:(1911). 11063:Archived 10889:"Boston" 10873:March 5, 10768:Archived 10695:Archived 10666:Archived 10529:"Boston" 10481:Archived 10454:March 5, 10421:Archived 10373:Archived 10347:Archived 10265:Archived 10153:Archived 10056:Archived 9993:Archived 9962:(2008). 9856:Archived 9722:Archived 9547:See also 9382:Hangzhou 9225:Back Bay 9180:Americas 9153:Cape Cod 9127:follows 9101:Back Bay 8997:Brighton 8796:9 (both 8693:WBZ (AM) 8633:Lawrence 8621:El Mundo 8558:magazine 8265:Founded 8226:marathon 8205:(OWL)'s 8089:and the 8061:play at 7967:. As of 7926:(1878). 7914:(1733), 7797:and the 7657:Big Five 7577:sardonic 7555:Eastern 7327:and the 6982:Longwood 6962:business 6833:Rockport 6821:Converse 6723:academia 6414:Hinduism 6406:Buddhism 6357:Religion 6233:Mattapan 6198:Longwood 5919:Brighton 5909:287,442 5906:724,502 5883:248,704 5880:619,662 5600:West End 5542:Back Bay 5349:−10.84% 5289:Scottish 5223:Jamaican 5069:American 4818:Armenian 4787:Italians 4732:parade. 4483:Source: 3801:Average 3754:Percent 3749:2,633.6 3637:°F (°C) 3633:Average 3585:Average 3416:(1,107) 3347:Average 3272:(−16.3) 3267:(−10.5) 3217:(−13.2) 3212:(−15.1) 2708:(Köppen 2700:(Köppen 2553:and the 2519:Downtown 2513:Back Bay 2458:Mattapan 2433:Downtown 2413:Brighton 2398:Back Bay 2348:Downtown 2312:Back Bay 2239:and the 2237:Winthrop 2073:Filene's 2048:Back Bay 1960:Back Bay 1804:Brighton 1796:Mattapan 1790:(1868), 1786:(1836), 1782:(1804), 1757:West End 1734:Kennedys 1721:West End 1694:Italians 1678:Lebanese 1306:shipping 1260:Back Bay 1248:Anglican 1055:(1773), 898:25-07000 218:Wordmark 160:Back Bay 74:Downtown 26790:Portals 26227:of the 25750:Hagåtña 25713:Madison 25693:Olympia 25553:Raleigh 25523:Trenton 25513:Concord 25493:Lincoln 25463:Jackson 25443:Lansing 25413:Augusta 25323:Atlanta 25253:Phoenix 25222:States: 25205:Nation: 25075:Norwich 25036:Danbury 24907:Trenton 24890:Reading 24704:Norfolk 24568:Trenton 24538:Concord 24528:Augusta 24455:Reading 24365:Buffalo 24299:Vermont 24231:History 24216:Culture 24160:Commons 24071:Bradley 23890:Concord 23880:Augusta 23827:Norwalk 23797:Danbury 23759:Vermont 23674:History 23664:Geology 23644:Economy 23634:Culture 23629:Cuisine 23624:Climate 23552:Taunton 23363:Waltham 23358:Taunton 23313:Peabody 23278:Methuen 23273:Melrose 23268:Medford 23233:Holyoke 23213:Gardner 23188:Everett 23168:Chelsea 23138:Beverly 23118:Amherst 23084:Suffolk 23074:Norfolk 23054:Hampden 23034:Bristol 22915:Regions 22870:Economy 22850:Culture 22838:Society 22779:History 22769:Geology 22592:Windham 22572:Whitman 22537:Webster 22532:Wayland 22522:Wareham 22517:Walpole 22497:Swansea 22487:Sudbury 22482:Spencer 22447:Seekonk 22422:Reading 22417:Raynham 22412:Raymond 22377:Peabody 22367:Norwell 22337:Norfolk 22292:Maynard 22247:Laconia 22237:Ipswich 22192:Hingham 22182:Hanover 22177:Hampton 22167:Grafton 22157:Gardner 22122:Duxbury 22102:Clinton 22067:Bristol 22062:Beverly 22057:Belmont 22022:Ashland 21990:10k-25k 21949:Warwick 21944:Waltham 21929:Taunton 21874:Peabody 21864:Norwood 21834:Newport 21829:Needham 21804:Methuen 21794:Melrose 21789:Medford 21719:Everett 21689:Danvers 21664:Chelsea 21634:Beverly 21619:Andover 21346:Roxbury 21266:Allston 21225:Chelsea 21112:Related 20861:statues 20070:Seaport 20048:Roxbury 19901:Allston 19853:FinComm 19538:History 19499:Economy 19484:Culture 19369:at the 19342:. 1914. 18858:Sources 18487:May 24, 17598:Encyclo 17406:May 20, 17370:Compete 16182:Politco 15708:YouTube 15680:5130071 15585:June 9, 14570:Fortune 14500:May 23, 13830:June 4, 13470:July 4, 13193:May 24, 12832:May 15, 12749:May 10, 12715:May 10, 11584:May 16, 11221:May 22, 11185:May 22, 11069:May 21, 10554:: 10533:HISTORY 10271:May 12, 10091:June 3, 10065:May 16, 10029:June 3, 9750:May 21, 9673:metonym 9460:Belfast 9007:in the 8870:Needham 8846:WUTF-TV 8834:WGBH-TV 8816:15 (an 8814:WBTS-CD 8794:WMUR-TV 8790:WCVB-TV 8782:O&O 8775:WSBK-TV 8752:WMLN-FM 8734:(MIT), 8629:Siglo21 8407:20,000 8399:Soccer 8378:65,878 8349:19,156 8320:17,850 8291:37,755 8253:League 8234:Red Sox 8217:(CDL). 8199:Esports 8188:Beanpot 8124:of the 8101:and an 8093:of the 8085:of the 8057:of the 8042:as the 8040:Atlanta 7990:, near 7809:in the 7579:humor. 7540:at 465 7499:Thoreau 7495:Emerson 7442:Culture 7300:at 600 7262:in the 7231:in the 7027:in the 7002:Medford 6970:medical 6966:Allston 6938:Harvard 6815:on the 6787:center— 6779:firms. 6746:seaport 6741:Tourism 6499:Revenue 6470:Economy 6402:Judaism 6347:13,217 6331:02120 ( 6320:26,801 6297:24,237 6283:Roxbury 6281:02119 ( 6270:23,719 6247:27,335 6231:02126 ( 6220:29,178 6161:11,481 6158:31,996 6130:17,275 6127:49,867 6113:Ashmont 6096:25,437 6076:02122 ( 6068:14,965 6065:41,680 6049:02128 ( 6038:20,478 6024:Allston 6022:02134 ( 6014:10,650 6011:29,219 5995:02136 ( 5963:11,282 5960:30,370 5944:02131 ( 5936:18,336 5933:38,839 5917:02135 ( 5833:14,994 5830:32,547 5814:02127 ( 5806:15,306 5803:36,866 5787:02130 ( 5779:12,512 5776:26,779 5760:02118 ( 5752:11,013 5749:27,163 5733:02132 ( 5699:22,796 5683:02467 ( 5672:17,052 5656:02129 ( 5625:02111 ( 5614:11,933 5571:02108 ( 5563:10,938 5560:21,318 5540:02116 ( 5513:02109 ( 5486:02210 ( 5459:02199 ( 5432:02110 ( 5416:income 5409:income 5402:income 5343:11.96% 5333:Mexican 5324:−2.71% 5305:−0.41% 5302:−0.98% 5280:−0.08% 5258:−0.03% 5245:Russian 5195:−0.63% 5192:−4.89% 5151:−0.45% 5148:−2.19% 5113:Haitian 5085:−2.76% 5082:−0.13% 5063:−3.13% 5060:−5.23% 5047:English 5041:−9.83% 5038:−1.43% 5035:14.40% 5003:Chinese 4928:−5.05% 4922:13.19% 4915:Italian 4906:−7.10% 4903:10.39% 4900:21.16% 4897:14.06% 4881:14-15% 4764:Chinese 4760:paifang 4473:650,706 4462:675,647 4449:617,594 4436:589,141 4423:574,283 4410:562,994 4397:641,071 4384:697,197 4371:801,444 4358:770,816 4345:781,188 4332:748,060 4319:670,585 4306:560,892 4293:448,477 4280:362,839 4267:250,526 4254:177,840 4241:136,881 4005:and on 3977:(11.2) 3967:(11.3) 3962:(15.3) 3957:(18.2) 3952:(20.0) 3947:(18.7) 3942:(14.7) 3697:(−5.5) 3682:(12.1) 3677:(15.8) 3672:(16.1) 3667:(12.9) 3652:(−3.8) 3647:(−8.0) 3642:(−8.6) 3471:(0.51) 3262:(−4.2) 3247:(14.3) 3242:(14.8) 3227:(−0.6) 3222:(−9.1) 3197:(−1.6) 3182:(14.6) 3177:(18.4) 3172:(18.9) 3167:(15.4) 3162:(10.2) 3152:(−0.5) 3147:(−4.1) 3142:(−4.9) 3132:(11.1) 3117:(12.7) 3112:(18.7) 3107:(22.6) 3102:(23.4) 3097:(20.0) 3092:(14.7) 3077:(−0.1) 3072:(−1.2) 3062:(15.2) 3052:(10.9) 3047:(16.7) 3042:(22.8) 3037:(26.9) 3032:(27.8) 3027:(24.6) 3022:(19.2) 3017:(13.6) 2992:(35.8) 2987:(16.2) 2982:(21.2) 2977:(26.4) 2972:(31.6) 2967:(34.3) 2962:(35.0) 2957:(33.4) 2952:(31.2) 2947:(26.6) 2942:(19.4) 2937:(14.4) 2932:(14.6) 2761:tornado 2650:Climate 2623:dry rot 2602:hickory 2570:Big Dig 2483:Seaport 2478:Roxbury 2393:Allston 2356:Seaport 2281:Needham 2253:Everett 2249:Chelsea 2171:Roxbury 2109:Big Dig 2079:–based 2063:-based 1853:in 1909 1836:Chelsea 1808:Allston 1788:Roxbury 1729:Italian 1714:Russian 1686:Russian 1674:Germans 1602:in the 1546:in 1801 1441:Tea Act 1414:Britain 1382:British 1362:Tea Act 1188:History 1152:Arbella 1112:finance 1033:Puritan 997:of the 989:in the 916:Website 798:Demonym 725:654,776 717:675,647 614:Council 531:Settled 486:Suffolk 448:Country 26856:Boston 26804:Cities 25760:Saipan 25653:Austin 25633:Pierre 25543:Albany 25483:Helena 25433:Boston 25383:Topeka 25283:Denver 25243:Juneau 25053:Nashua 25029:city 3 25024:city 2 25019:city 1 24955:Boston 24883:city 2 24878:city 1 24854:Easton 24729:Newark 24679:Camden 24533:Boston 24518:Albany 24450:Quincy 24420:Newark 24400:Lowell 24355:Boston 24241:States 24209:Topics 24006:Major 23885:Boston 23837:Quincy 23807:Lowell 23726:States 23716:Sports 23619:Autumn 23612:Topics 23517:Lowell 23497:Dedham 23482:Boston 23393:Woburn 23333:Revere 23323:Quincy 23308:Palmer 23293:Newton 23258:Malden 23248:Lowell 23143:Boston 23113:Agawam 23105:Cities 22905:Sports 22804:People 22784:Images 22736:Topics 22726:Boston 22620:proper 22618:Boston 22557:Weston 22452:Sharon 22382:Pelham 22372:Oxford 22362:Norton 22302:Medway 22202:Holden 22187:Hanson 22172:Groton 22142:Exeter 22137:Easton 22117:Dudley 22112:Dedham 22087:Carver 22082:Canton 22032:Auburn 21974:Woburn 21904:Saugus 21884:Revere 21839:Newton 21824:Natick 21819:Nashua 21814:Milton 21774:Malden 21709:Dracut 21596:Quincy 21571:Lowell 21543:Boston 21230:Revere 21220:Boston 21211:Cities 21200:Boston 20424:Museum 20097:Sports 19878:Police 19745:Museum 19560:People 19449:Accent 19442:Topics 19434:Boston 19397:Curlie 19393:Boston 19391: 19382:Curlie 19339: 19319:Boston 19280: 19259: 19236: 19217: 19196: 19169: 19150: 19129: 19110: 19084: 19063: 19044: 19023: 18989: 18970: 18949: 18930: 18911: 18892: 18873: 18452:. 2024 18403:May 9, 18377:May 9, 18322:May 3, 18164:May 9, 17988:May 6, 17484:May 6, 17316:. 2024 16980: 16447:Boston 16432:Boston 16355:May 2, 16296:. 2022 15824: 15687: 15677: 15559:May 6, 15468:May 6, 15366: 15311:May 8, 15080: 14720:May 6, 13862:May 6, 13423:May 4, 13100:May 5, 12808: 12575: 12255:May 2, 12189: 12160:May 8, 12061:May 3, 11718: 11570: 11515:May 4, 11458:May 2, 11432:May 2, 11406:May 2, 11380:May 8, 11340: 11309: 11284: 11256: 11141: 11117: 11039:361566 11037: 11029: 10963: 10935: 10812: 10629:. Cf. 10625: 10159:May 1, 9970: 9775:May 5, 9596:Boston 9434:Taipei 9247:, and 9227:, and 9213:Amtrak 9202:Amtrak 9155:, and 9123:. The 9111:, and 9107:, the 8940:, and 8903:, and 8874:Newton 8842:UniMás 8771:WBZ-TV 8688:, and 8682:sports 8662:, and 8623:, and 8601:Latino 8588:T.i.P. 8556:Boston 8520:, and 8259:Venue 8256:Sport 8174:, and 8002:, the 7996:Fenway 7953:oldest 7930:Sports 7848:Cheers 7833:. The 7825:, the 7821:, the 7801:. The 7740:, the 7696:. The 7622:, and 7589:Athens 7563:and a 7553:rhotic 7501:, and 7460:, and 7390:, and 7323:. The 7315:, the 7311:, the 7277:, the 7273:, the 7190:, and 7158:, and 7047:, and 7031:area, 7029:Fenway 6976:, and 6974:dental 6944:, and 6829:Reebok 6827:, and 6448:Newton 6350:4,509 6323:9,739 6300:9,769 6273:7,995 6250:9,510 6223:9,958 6208:area) 6185:1,842 6099:8,216 6041:8,916 5867:Boston 5725:4,329 5722:7,276 5702:6,351 5675:8,083 5648:3,390 5645:7,616 5617:6,752 5590:2,337 5587:4,155 5532:2,190 5529:4,277 5505:1,088 5502:1,905 5475:1,290 5448:1,486 5414:family 5412:Median 5405:Median 5378:Income 5371:0.50% 5368:0.00% 5365:0.59% 5362:1.10% 5359:1.10% 5346:0.45% 5340:0.67% 5337:1.12% 5327:0.54% 5321:0.65% 5318:3.91% 5315:1.19% 5299:1.71% 5296:2.28% 5293:1.30% 5283:0.22% 5277:1.09% 5274:1.39% 5271:1.31% 5261:0.74% 5255:0.88% 5252:1.65% 5249:1.62% 5239:1.36% 5236:1.26% 5233:0.34% 5230:0.44% 5227:1.70% 5217:1.22% 5214:1.07% 5211:0.54% 5208:0.69% 5205:1.76% 5189:2.56% 5186:6.82% 5183:1.93% 5179:French 5173:2.18% 5170:1.24% 5167:0.03% 5164:0.97% 5161:2.21% 5145:2.93% 5142:4.67% 5139:2.48% 5135:Polish 5129:3.27% 5126:2.43% 5123:0.31% 5120:1.15% 5117:3.58% 5107:3.08% 5104:2.09% 5101:1.01% 5098:2.00% 5095:4.09% 5079:6.89% 5076:4.26% 5073:4.13% 5057:7.67% 5054:9.77% 5051:4.54% 5032:6.00% 5029:4.57% 5025:German 5019:3.33% 5016:2.29% 5013:1.24% 5010:2.28% 5007:4.57% 4997:3.61% 4994:0.75% 4991:1.66% 4988:4.52% 4985:5.27% 4975:4.57% 4972:2.65% 4969:0.68% 4966:2.60% 4963:5.45% 4953:6.02% 4950:4.97% 4947:0.90% 4944:1.96% 4941:6.92% 4931:2.74% 4925:5.39% 4919:8.13% 4909:3.67% 4884:13.8% 4839:Boston 4599:96.6% 4413:−12.2% 4387:−13.0% 4335:+11.6% 4322:+19.6% 4309:+25.1% 4296:+23.6% 4283:+44.8% 4270:+40.9% 4257:+29.9% 4244:+46.6% 4231:+52.1% 4228:93,383 4218:+41.8% 4215:61,392 4205:+28.1% 4202:43,298 4192:+35.5% 4189:33,787 4179:+36.1% 4176:24,937 4166:+18.0% 4163:18,320 4150:15,520 4142:+55.0% 4139:16,382 4131:+17.4% 4128:10,567 4120:+34.3% 4098:+55.6% 4054:, and 3972:(8.2) 3937:(9.5) 3932:(6.2) 3927:(3.5) 3922:(3.4) 3917:(5.2) 3868:Month 3746:142.3 3743:143.2 3740:206.3 3737:237.1 3734:277.3 3731:300.9 3728:286.5 3725:267.3 3722:227.2 3719:213.7 3716:168.4 3713:163.4 3702:(3.8) 3692:(0.8) 3687:(6.0) 3662:(7.2) 3657:(0.9) 3533:128.4 3486:(125) 3476:(1.8) 3466:(0.0) 3461:(0.0) 3456:(0.0) 3451:(0.0) 3446:(0.0) 3441:(4.1) 3411:(109) 3401:(102) 3366:(106) 3342:(−28) 3337:(−27) 3332:(−19) 3297:(−12) 3292:(−22) 3287:(−28) 3282:(−25) 3257:(1.7) 3252:(8.2) 3237:(9.8) 3232:(5.1) 3202:(6.9) 3192:(3.3) 3187:(8.6) 3157:(4.9) 3127:(2.1) 3122:(7.1) 3087:(9.2) 3082:(3.5) 3057:(5.7) 3012:(7.5) 3007:(3.9) 3002:(2.7) 2813:Month 2720:plant 2443:Fenway 2350:, the 2334:. 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