Boston - Knowledge

4722: 2585: 8050: 7941: 154: 9029: 7534: 2674: 6857: 119: 384: 21261: 7397: 1646: 1540: 103: 26839: 6923: 294: 2658: 9485: 9376: 2184: 214: 7255: 1566:. Foreign trade returned after these hostilities, but Boston's merchants had found alternatives for their capital investments in the meantime. Manufacturing became an important component of the city's economy, and the city's industrial manufacturing overtook international trade in economic importance by the mid-19th century. The small rivers bordering the city and connecting it to the surrounding region facilitated shipment of goods and led to a proliferation of mills and factories. Later, a dense network of railroads furthered the region's industry and commerce. 192: 324: 204: 2200: 354: 9402: 6362: 68: 8147: 7467: 7293: 974: 9189: 9428: 2732:

several decades may pass between 100 °F (38 °C) readings; the last such reading occurred on July 24, 2022. The city's average window for freezing temperatures is November 9 through April 5. Official temperature records have ranged from −18 °F (−28 °C) on February 9, 1934, up to 104 °F (40 °C) on July 4, 1911. The record cold daily maximum is 2 °F (−17 °C) on December 30, 1917, while the record warm daily minimum is 83 °F (28 °C) on both August 2, 1975 and July 21, 2019.

4741: 26827: 7486: 9286: 133: 7438:(which include arson, burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft). With a violent crime rate of 608.7 per 100,000 people, the city's violent crime rate is higher than Massachusetts' rate of 322 per 100,000 people and the national rate of 380.7 per 100,000 people. While Boston's property crime rate, at 1772.0 per 100,000 people, is higher than Massachusetts' property crime rate of 1070.1 per 100,000 people, it is lower than the national property crime rate of 1954.4 per 100,000 people. 8909: 2039: 9454: 1377: 26851: 1847: 8424: 7520: 4752: 4502: 23435: 24150: 6915: 88: 24162: 9467: 19313: 9415: 180: 2373: 1527:. The astonished British awoke the next morning to see a large array of cannons bearing down on them. General Howe is believed to have said that the Americans had done more in one night than his army could have done in six months. The British Army attempted a cannon barrage for two hours, but their shot could not reach the colonists' cannons at such a height. The British gave up, boarded their ships, and sailed away. This has become known as " 1349: 9537: 10546: 9511: 3994: 9524: 7197: 4518:

89.9 males. There were 252,699 households, of which 20.4% had children under the age of 18 living in them, 25.5% were married couples living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 54.0% were non-families. 37.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 3.08.

9441: 9498: 9350: 26815: 9389: 9363: 9337: 24172: 391: 361: 331: 301: 4545:, during which affluent Whites have moved into formerly non-White areas. In 2006, the U.S. Census Bureau estimated non-Hispanic Whites again formed a slight majority but as of 2010, in part due to the housing crash, as well as increased efforts to make more affordable housing more available, the non-White population has rebounded. This may also have to do with increased 6883:. The Boston Latin School was established in 1635 and is the oldest public high school in the US. Boston also operates the United States' second-oldest public high school and its oldest public elementary school. The system's students are 40% Hispanic or Latino, 35% Black or African American, 13% White, and 9% Asian. There are private, parochial, and 4801:

Guatemalans, Mexicans, Dominicans and Puerto Ricans. Hispanic populations in southwest Boston neighborhoods are mainly made up of Dominicans and Puerto Ricans, usually sharing neighborhoods in this section with African Americans and Blacks with origins from the Caribbean and Africa especially Cape Verdeans and Haitians. Neighborhoods such as

2755:, especially in the late spring, when water temperatures are still quite cold and temperatures at the coast can be more than 20 °F (11 °C) colder than a few miles inland, sometimes dropping by that amount near midday. Thunderstorms typically occur from May to September; occasionally, they can become severe, with large 9173:. The city of Boston has a higher than average percentage of households without a car. In 2016, 33.8 percent of Boston households lacked a car, compared with the national average of 8.7 percent. The city averaged 0.94 cars per household in 2016, compared to a national average of 1.8. Boston's public transportation agency, the 7086:. This includes, in addition to the aforementioned five, Boston College, and Northeastern University. This is, by a large margin, the highest concentration of such institutions in a single metropolitan area. Hospitals, universities, and research institutions in Greater Boston received more than $ 1.77 billion in 11810: 2673: 2629:

levels have been dropping in many areas of the city, due in part to an increase in the amount of rainwater discharged directly into sewers rather than absorbed by the ground. The Boston Groundwater Trust coordinates monitoring groundwater levels throughout the city via a network of public and private

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also composes a large part of Boston's economy, with 21.2 million domestic and international visitors spending $ 8.3 billion in 2011. Excluding visitors from Canada and Mexico, over 1.4 million international tourists visited Boston in 2014, with those from China and the United Kingdom

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Boston's colleges and universities exert a significant impact on the regional economy. Boston attracts more than 350,000 college students from around the world, who contribute more than US$ 4.8 billion annually to the city's economy. The area's schools are major employers and attract industries

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The hottest month is July, with a mean temperature of 74.1 °F (23.4 °C). The coldest month is January, with a mean temperature of 29.9 °F (−1.2 °C). Periods exceeding 90 °F (32 °C) in summer and below freezing in winter are not uncommon but tend to be fairly short, with

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More than two-thirds of inner Boston's modern land area did not exist when the city was founded. Instead, it was created via the gradual filling in of the surrounding tidal areas over the centuries. This was accomplished using earth from the leveling or lowering of Boston's three original hills (the

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of over half a million residents, and the most densely populated state capital. Some 1.2 million persons may be within Boston's boundaries during work hours, and as many as 2 million during special events. This fluctuation of people is caused by hundreds of thousands of suburban residents

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for having the third-best park system among the 50 most populous U.S. cities. ParkScore ranks city park systems by a formula that analyzes the city's median park size, park acres as percent of city area, the percent of residents within a half-mile of a park, spending of park services per resident,

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wrote that Boston was "'perhaps the most perfect and certainly the best-regulated democracy that ever existed. There is something so impossible in the immortal fame of Athens, that the very name makes everything modern shrink from comparison; but since the days of that glorious city I know of none

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In the city, 21.9% of the population was aged 19 and under, 14.3% was from 20 to 24, 33.2% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.1% was 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were

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in buildings, transportation, and energy use. The first such plan was commissioned in 2007, with updates released in 2011, 2014, and 2019. This plan includes the Building Energy Reporting and Disclosure Ordinance, which requires the city's larger buildings to disclose their yearly energy and water

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in Boston was $ 51,739, while the median income for a family was $ 61,035. Full-time year-round male workers had a median income of $ 52,544 versus $ 46,540 for full-time year-round female workers. The per capita income for the city was $ 33,158. 21.4% of the population and 16.0% of families were

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to unify the revolutionary effort. Both sides faced difficulties and supply shortages in the siege, and the fighting was limited to small-scale raids and skirmishes. The narrow Boston Neck, which at that time was only about a hundred feet wide, impeded Washington's ability to invade Boston, and a

7971:, the city has won 40 championships in these leagues. During a 23-year stretch from 2001 to 2024, the city's professional sports teams have won thirteen championships: Patriots (2001, 2003, 2004, 2014, 2016 and 2018), Red Sox (2004, 2007, 2013, and 2018), Celtics (2008, 2024), and Bruins (2011). 9306:. In 2008, as a consequence of improvements made to bicycling conditions within the city, the same magazine put Boston on its "Five for the Future" list as a "Future Best City" for biking, and Boston's bicycle commuting percentage increased from 1% in 2000 to 2.1% in 2009. The bikeshare program 7418:

Like many major American cities, Boston has experienced a great reduction in violent crime since the early 1990s. Boston's low crime rate since the 1990s has been credited to the Boston Police Department's collaboration with neighborhood groups and church parishes to prevent youths from joining

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In Greater Boston, these numbers grew significantly, with 150,000 Dominicans according to 2018 estimates, 134,000 Puerto Ricans, 57,500 Salvadorans, 39,000 Guatemalans, 36,000 Mexicans, and over 35,000 Colombians. East Boston has a diverse Hispanic/Latino population of Salvadorans, Colombians,

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Sub- 0 °F (−18 °C) readings usually occur every 3 to 5 years. The most recent sub- 0 °F (−18 °C) reading occurred on February 4, 2023, when the temperature dipped down to −10 °F (−23 °C); this was the lowest temperature reading in the city since 1957. In addition,

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a year, with 49.2 in (125 cm) of snowfall per season. Most snowfall occurs from mid-November through early April, and snow is rare in May and October. There is also high year-to-year variability in snowfall; for instance, the winter of 2011–12 saw only 9.3 in (23.6 cm) of

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public housing complex adjoining it, which was built in 1953. The health center is still in operation and was rededicated in 1990 as the Geiger-Gibson Community Health Center. The Columbia Point complex itself was redeveloped and revitalized from 1984 to 1990 into a mixed-income residential

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The weather continuing boisterous the next day and night, giving the enemy time to improve their works, to bring up their cannon, and to put themselves in such a state of defence, that I could promise myself little success in attacking them under all the disadvantages I had to encounter.

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neighborhood, is the region's largest safety-net hospital and trauma center. Formed by the merger of Boston City Hospital, the first municipal hospital in the United States, and Boston University Hospital, Boston Medical Center now serves as the primary teaching facility for the

2712:) under the −3 °C (26.6 °F) isotherm. Summers are warm to hot and humid, while winters are cold and stormy, with occasional periods of heavy snow. Spring and fall are usually cool and mild, with varying conditions dependent on wind direction and the position of the 11820: 1494:

for the British because their army suffered irreplaceable casualties. It was also a testament to the skill and training of the militia, as their stubborn defense made it difficult for the British to capture Charlestown without suffering further irreplaceable casualties.

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grants in 2013, more money than any other American metropolitan area. This high density of research institutes also contributes to Boston's high density of early career researchers, which, due to high housing costs in the region, have been shown to face housing stress.

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is of major concern to the city government. A climate action plan from 2019 anticipates 2 ft (1 m) to more than 7 ft (2 m) of sea-level rise in Boston by the end of the 21st century. Many older buildings in certain areas of Boston are supported by

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Nicknamed "The Walking City", Boston hosts more pedestrian commuters than do other comparably populated cities. Owing to factors such as necessity, the compactness of the city and large student population, 13 percent of the population commutes by foot, making it the

7247:, is appointed by the mayor. The city uses an algorithm called CityScore to measure the effectiveness of various city services. This score is available on a public online dashboard and allows city managers in police, fire, schools, emergency management services, and 7423:'s offices. This helped lead in part to what has been touted as the "Boston Miracle". Murders in the city dropped from 152 in 1990 (for a murder rate of 26.5 per 100,000 people) to just 31—not one of them a juvenile—in 1999 (for a murder rate of 5.26 per 100,000). 2716:. Prevailing wind patterns that blow offshore minimize the influence of the Atlantic Ocean. However, in winter, areas near the immediate coast often see more rain than snow, as warm air is sometimes drawn off the Atlantic. The city lies at the border between 1179:

John Cotton served as the rector until his emigration with Johnson. In early sources, Lincolnshire's Boston was known as "St. Botolph's town", later contracted to "Boston". Before this renaming, the settlement on the peninsula had been known as "Shawmut" by

4721: 9991: 7720:(one of the oldest choral companies in the United States). The city is a center for contemporary classical music with a number of performing groups, several of which are associated with the city's conservatories and universities. These include the 2207:

Boston has an area of 89.63 sq mi (232.1 km). Of this area, 48.4 sq mi (125.4 km), or 54%, of it is land and 41.2 sq mi (106.7 km), or 46%, of it is water. The city's official elevation, as measured at

7079: 1515:, came up with a plan to make portable fortifications out of wood that could be erected on the frozen ground under cover of darkness. Putnam supervised this effort, which successfully installed both the fortifications and dozens of cannons on 18422: 16090: 6960:. Harvard is the nation's oldest institute of higher education and is centered across the Charles River in Cambridge, though the majority of its land holdings and a substantial amount of its educational activities are in Boston. Its 1731:

immigrants brought with them Roman Catholicism. Currently, Catholics make up Boston's largest religious community, and the Irish have played a major role in Boston politics since the early 20th century; prominent figures include the

10263: 2195:(center). Boston itself lies on the southern bank of the Charles River. On the river's northern bank, the outlines of Cambridge and Watertown can be seen; to the west are Brookline and Newton; to the south lie Quincy and Milton. 8235:

traditionally play a home game starting around 11 A.M. on the same day, with the early start time allowing fans to watch runners finish the race nearby after the conclusion of the ballgame. Another major annual event is the

2173:. Due north of the center we find the South End. This is not to be confused with South Boston which lies directly east from the South End. North of South Boston is East Boston and southwest of East Boston is the North End 2122:, killing three people and injuring roughly 264. The subsequent search for the bombers led to a lock-down of Boston and surrounding municipalities. The region showed solidarity during this time as symbolized by the slogan 24651:

Core cities are metropolitan core cities of at least a million people. The other areas are urban areas of cities that have an urban area of 150,000+ or of a metropolitan area of at least 250,000+. Satellite cities are in

1436:, British troops shot into a crowd that had started to violently harass them. The colonists compelled the British to withdraw their troops. The event was widely publicized and fueled a revolutionary movement in America. 16008: 15104: 7687:

called Boston Symphony Hall "one of the top venues for classical music in the world", adding "Symphony Hall in Boston was where science became an essential part of concert hall design". Other concerts are held at the

18391: 18365: 18783: 14903: 1432:, then the Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts. The British sent two regiments to Boston in 1768 in an attempt to quell the angry colonists. This did not sit well with the colonists, however. In 1770, during the 16378: 2054:

Boston is an intellectual, technological, and political center. However, it has lost some important regional institutions, including the loss to mergers and acquisitions of local financial institutions such as

1923:(BRA) established in 1957. In 1958, BRA initiated a project to improve the historic West End neighborhood. Extensive demolition was met with strong public opposition, and thousands of families were displaced. 6744:

leading the list. Boston's status as a state capital as well as the regional home of federal agencies has rendered law and government to be another major component of the city's economy. The city is a major

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02108–02137, 02163, 02196, 02199, 02201, 02203–02206, 02210–02212, 02215, 02217, 02222, 02126, 02228, 02241, 02266, 02283–02284, 02293, 02295, 02297–02298, 02467 (also includes parts of Newton and Brookline)

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Boston went into decline by the early to mid-20th century, as factories became old and obsolete and businesses moved out of the region for cheaper labor elsewhere. Boston responded by initiating various

1774:, workers used building rubble as landfill along the downtown waterfront. During the mid-to-late 19th century, workers filled almost 600 acres (240 ha) of brackish Charles River marshlands west of 10044:"OMB Bulletin No. 20-01: Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations of These Areas" 8026:. Persistent reports that the team was known in 1903 as the "Boston Pilgrims" appear to be unfounded. Boston's first professional baseball team was the Red Stockings, one of the charter members of the 16038: 2387:

Boston is sometimes called a "city of neighborhoods" because of the profusion of diverse subsections. The city government's Office of Neighborhood Services has officially designated 23 neighborhoods:

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hub in the world. The city is also a national leader in scientific research, law, medicine, engineering, and business. With nearly 5,000 startup companies, the city is considered a global pioneer in

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Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.

8577:, headquartered in Boston, was formerly a worldwide daily newspaper but ended publication of daily print editions in 2009, switching to continuous online and weekly magazine format publications. 14253: 16211: 15163: 11756: 16094: 14444: 18757: 11263:

By the late nineteenth century, one of the strongest bulwarks of Brahmin power was Harvard University. Statistics underscore the close relationship between Harvard and Boston's upper strata.

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routes, in addition to multiple MBTA services. Back Bay is also served by MBTA and those three Amtrak routes, while Route 128, in the southwestern suburbs of Boston, is only served by the

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are the city's two public community colleges. Altogether, Boston's colleges and universities employ more than 42,600 people, accounting for nearly seven percent of the city's workforce.

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settling there. By the end of the 19th century, Boston's core neighborhoods had become enclaves of ethnically distinct immigrants with their residence yielding lasting cultural change.

16176: 17873: 7968: 18594: 1486:, then the commander-in-chief of the British forces in North America, led the British army in the siege. On June 17, the British captured Charlestown (now part of Boston) during the 17727: 16490: 7960: 13207: 10406:

Boston startups are working to overcome some of the largest technical barriers holding AI back, and they're attracting attention across a wide variety of industries in the process.

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below the poverty line. Of the total population, 28.8% of those under the age of 18 and 20.4% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line. Boston has a significant

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with White Bostonians having an median net worth of $ 247,500 compared to an $ 8 median net worth for non-immigrant Black residents and $ 0 for Dominican immigrant residents.

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In 1822, the citizens of Boston voted to change the official name from the "Town of Boston" to the "City of Boston", and on March 19, 1822, the people of Boston accepted the

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Battles of the United States, by sea and land: embracing those of the Revolutionary and Indian Wars, the War of 1812, and the Mexican War; with important official documents

1071:, the city continued to play an important role as a port, manufacturing hub, and center for education and culture. The city also expanded significantly beyond the original 26876: 23721: 17372: 15599: 13730:. Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21–07 through 21-09, Massachusetts Table 4. Population of Urban Places of 10,000 or more from Earliest Census to 1920. 12486: 10345: 2568:

The geography of downtown and South Boston was particularly affected by the Central Artery/Tunnel Project (which ran from 1991 to 2007, and was known unofficially as the "

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was nearly empty of the Native people, as many had died of European diseases brought by early settlers and traders. Archaeological excavations unearthed one of the oldest

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made their home in Boston city proper in 2013. Overall, according to the 2012–2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the largest ancestry groups in Boston are:

18395: 18369: 16370: 13630:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. Pages 179 through 182. Massachusetts Table 5. Population of States and Territories by Minor Civil Divisions: 1880 and 1890 12579: 7083: 7011:

Greater Boston has more than 50 colleges and universities, with 250,000 students enrolled in Boston and Cambridge alone. The city's largest private universities include

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are in Greater Boston (more than any other metropolitan area): Harvard University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Tufts University, Boston University, and

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in Boston, joining many other companies in this rapidly developing neighborhood. The city also saw the completion of the Central Artery/Tunnel Project, known as the

17758: 14140: 2646:. In 2013, Mayor Thomas Menino introduced the Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive which reduces the cost of living in buildings that are deemed energy efficient. 1751:

by filling in marshes, mud flats, and gaps between wharves along the waterfront. Reclamation projects in the middle of the century created significant parts of the

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populations and more clarity surrounding U.S. Census statistics, which indicate a non-Hispanic White population of 47% (some reports give slightly lower figures).

1254:. He was the person most directly responsible for the foundation of Boston by Puritan colonists in 1630. This occurred after Blaxton invited one of their leaders, 18314: 17447: 15952: 14643: 1554:

tradition helped make it one of the nation's busiest ports for both domestic and international trade. Boston's harbor activity was significantly curtailed by the

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1956–57, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1960–61, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1965–66, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1973–74, 1975–76, 1980–81, 1983–84, 1985–86, 2007–08, 2023–24

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English University Men Who Emigrated to New England Before 1646: An Advanced Printing of Appendix B to the History of Harvard College in the Seventeenth Century

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section. Built in 1912, it is the oldest sports arena or stadium in active use in the United States among the four major professional American sports leagues,

6876: 17342: 15759: 15446: 11780:"Has the time for Chelsea's annexation to Boston come? The Hub hasn't grown since 1912, and something has to follow that beleaguered community's receivership" 24839: 16042: 15039: 13997: 7119: 6668: 2139:. The bid was supported by the mayor and a coalition of business leaders and local philanthropists, but was eventually dropped due to public opposition. The 1024:, which includes and surrounds the city, has a population of 4,919,179 as of 2023, making it the largest in New England and eleventh-largest in the country. 17543: 11602: 23471: 20900: 19361: 16726: 16520: 14702: 12204:

Cf. Roessner, p.293. "The HOPE VI housing program, inspired in part by the success of Harbor Point, was created by legislation passed by Congress in 1992."

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parade and festival held in June, and Italian summer feasts in the North End honoring Catholic saints. The city is the site of several events during the

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was founded as the first free library in the United States. Boston's literary culture continues today thanks to the city's many universities and the

15156: 14436: 13580:. Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21-10 and 21-11, Massachusetts Table 6. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1930 to 1950 12403: 8193:

tournament. The men's Beanpot is hosted at the TD Garden, while the women's Beanpot is held at each member school's home arena on a rotating basis.

26886: 18753: 14977: 14276:"Selected Population Profile in the United States 2011–2013 American Community Survey 3-Year Estimates – Chinese alone, Boston city, Massachusetts" 13680:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1864. Pages 220 through 226. State of Massachusetts Table No. 3. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c 8034:

in 1876. The team played under that name until 1883, under the name Beaneaters until 1911, and under the name Braves from 1912 until they moved to

7354:, both of whom are Democrats; a Republican has not represented a significant portion of Boston in over a century. The state's senior member of the 1637:

At the time Boston was chartered as a city, the population was about 46,226, while the area of the city was only 4.8 sq mi (12 km).

1164: 17472: 17104: 16542: 14617: 12914: 11529: 26916: 24632: 21083: 20317: 19681: 19422: 18064: 17638: 16234: 14794: 13731: 13186: 12270: 12247: 9170: 7826: 2794: 2684: 2596:, which is characterized by low and rolling hills with a number of ponds, lakes, and reservoirs. Forests are mainly transition hardwoods such as 14734: 13768: 13655:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1872. Pages 217 through 220. Table IX. Population of Minor Civil Divisions, &c. Massachusetts 12027: 11503: 9185:, with 65.5 mi (105 km) of track on four lines. The MBTA also operates busy bus and commuter rail networks as well as water shuttles. 6936:

Several of the most renowned and highly ranked universities in the world are near Boston. Three universities with a major presence in the city,

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By the 1970s, the city's economy had begun to recover after 30 years of economic downturn. A large number of high-rises were constructed in the

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had surpassed Boston in wealth. During this period, Boston encountered financial difficulties even as other cities in New England grew rapidly.

20457: 19985: 15334: 15134: 14195: 12333: 9716: 1831: 18617: 17568: 13962: 12968: 10080:"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016 Population Estimates Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT CSA" 2584: 1531:", which Boston still celebrates each year on March 17. After this, Washington was so impressed that he made Rufus Putnam his chief engineer. 26911: 22839: 21078: 17156: 16184: 10050: 7347: 7339: 4018: 1943: 416: 18178: 17395: 16620: 14572: 14137:"Boston city, Massachusetts—DP02, Selected Social Characteristics in the United States 2007-2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 13880:"Boston city, Massachusetts—DP02, Selected Social Characteristics in the United States 2007–2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 12741: 10589: 8668:

Boston is the largest broadcasting market in New England, with the radio market being the ninth largest in the United States. Several major

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that has approached so near in some points, distant as it may still be from that illustrious model.' From this, Boston has been called the "

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In 2020, Boston was estimated to have 691,531 residents living in 266,724 households—a 12% population increase over 2010. The city is the

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is elected every two years; there are nine district seats, and four citywide "at-large" seats. The School Committee, which oversees the

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accumulating snow, but the previous winter, the corresponding figure was 81.0 in (2.06 m). The city's coastal location on the

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in the fiscal 2021 budget. This is the second largest allocation of funding by the city after the allocation to Boston Public Schools.

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In the 1820s, Boston's population grew rapidly, and the city's ethnic composition changed dramatically with the first wave of European

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Official records for Boston were kept at downtown from January 1872 to December 1935, and at Logan Airport (KBOS) since January 1936.

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magazine named Boston three times as one of the worst cities in the U.S. for cycling; regardless, it has one of the highest rates of

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Muñoz, Anna Patricia; Kim, Marlene; Chang, Mariko; Jackson, Regine O.; Hamilton, Darrick; Darity Jr., William A. (March 25, 2015).

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and Greater Boston continue to be a major center for venture capital investment, and high technology remains an important sector.

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period. They include the week-long Harborfest festivities and a Boston Pops concert accompanied by fireworks on the banks of the

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Boston has formal partnership relationships through a Memorandum Of Understanding (MOU) with five additional cities or regions:

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in the 1980s and has made Boston one of the top financial centers in the United States. The city is home to the headquarters of

6442:

of approximately 248,000 as of 2015. More than half the Jewish households in the Greater Boston area reside in the city itself,

26891: 24208: 24104: 21168: 20800: 20746: 18542: 18479: 16855: 13793: 13259: 13119: 10106: 9623:

Seasonal snowfall accumulation has ranged from 9.0 in (22.9 cm) in 1936–37 to 110.6 in (2.81 m) in 2014–15.

7952: 7259: 7187: 4527: 4039: 4035: 1920: 789: 18343: 12982: 12561: 8899: 383: 353: 25795: 25209: 23611: 22895: 20983: 20823: 20570: 20322: 20307: 19671: 19492: 19280: 19259: 19236: 19217: 19196: 19169: 19150: 19129: 19110: 19084: 19063: 19044: 19023: 18989: 18970: 18949: 18930: 18911: 18892: 18873: 18006: 17950: 17604: 16980: 16949: 15993: 15824: 15080: 14677: 13530:. US Census Bureau. December 1990. Table 76: General Characteristics of Persons, Households, and Families: 1990. 1990 CP-1-23 12808: 12189: 11787: 11718: 11570: 11141: 11117: 9970: 9577: 7887: 7802: 6985: 6941: 4693: 2538: 1211: 712: 645: 323: 53: 19391: 16404: 15295: 14944: 11724: 11576: 11061: 10151: 9130:

as the primary north–south artery that carries most of the through traffic in downtown Boston. Other major highways include

6891:. In September 2019, the city formally inaugurated Boston Saves, a program that provides every child enrolled in the city's 1459:. The Boston Tea Party was a key event leading up to the revolution, as the British government responded furiously with the 1281:. Puritan ethics and their focus on education also influenced the early history of the city. America's first public school, 22809: 21058: 20963: 19462: 18207: 15482: 15265: 13822: 13286: 12425: 12109: 9683:

The crime rate per 100,000 is based on the 2022 population of 649,768 in relation to the number of reported crimes in 2022.

9282:

ranks Boston as the third most walkable U.S. city, with a Walk Score of 83, a Transit Score of 72, and a Bike Score of 69.

8987: 8924: 7875: 7867: 7863: 7457: 7071: 6648: 6618: 4778: 4733: 1967: 1669: 1400: 456: 18116: 16923: 14816: 14517: 14023: 13325: 10307: 24625: 23457: 22824: 21028: 20785: 20699: 20211: 19608: 19588: 19415: 17750: 17230: 17178: 14136: 13906:"Boston city, Massachusetts—DP03. Selected Economic Characteristics 2007–2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 13484: 8974: 8948: 8784: 7940: 7115: 6690:, Boston is placed among the top 30 most economically powerful cities in the world. Encompassing $ 363 billion, the 2787: 1991: 903: 17928: 17126: 16696: 16670: 16292: 14768: 12824: 12452: 10468: 9824: 22844: 21482: 21291: 20998: 20988: 20877: 20725: 20594: 20530: 20450: 20029: 18306: 16997: 15925: 15863: 14647: 14053: 12737: 11710: 11643: 10963: 10935: 10766: 10218: 8920: 8441:, near the Financial District and Beacon Hill, is the oldest public park in the United States. Along with the adjacent 7879: 7871: 7818: 7729: 7052: 6981: 4980: 17076: 15512: 2683:

from 1938 to 2015. The four winters with the most snowfall are highlighted. The snowfall data, which was collected by

2511:"Trimountain", after which Tremont Street is named), as well as with gravel brought by train from Needham to fill the 1463:, demanding compensation for the destroyed tea from the Bostonians. This angered the colonists further and led to the 1075:

by filling in land and annexing neighboring towns. Boston's many firsts include the United States' first public park (

25099: 23031: 22834: 22819: 21088: 21063: 20958: 20933: 20913: 20741: 20262: 19846: 19631: 19229:

AIA Guide to Boston, Third Edition: Contemporary Landmarks, Urban Design, Parks, Historic Buildings and Neighborhoods

18564: 18152: 17980: 17089:

This source, like many others, uses the erroneous "Pilgrims" name that is debunked by the Nowlin reference following.

16881: 15737: 15366: 14594: 12083: 11340: 11309: 11284: 11256: 10812: 10625: 8952: 8764:, New Hampshire, is the eighth largest in the United States. The city is served by stations representing every major 8182: 8105: 7689: 7391: 7151: 7135: 6973: 2642:

every five years. A separate initiative, Resilient Boston Harbor, lays out neighborhood-specific recommendations for

2003: 1615: 766: 480: 17840: 14709: 13851: 11476: 11199: 10021: 9894: 2751:

Fog is fairly common, particularly in spring and early summer. Due to its coastal location, the city often receives

2018:, which resulted in unrest and violence around public schools throughout the mid-1970s. Boston has also experienced 1412:

occurred in or near Boston. The then-town's mob presence, along with the colonists' growing lack of faith in either

213: 26881: 25169: 24092: 23039: 22799: 21522: 21098: 21048: 20968: 20670: 17334: 15767: 15457: 15003: 11177: 10561: 10285: 8936: 8637:

Various LGBT publications serve the city's large LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) population such as

7768: 7674: 7371: 7228: 7107: 6428: 1661: 1592: 1468: 604: 18502:"Bicycle Commuting and Facilities in Major U.S. Cities: If You Build Them, Commuters Will Use Them – Another Look" 18028: 16825: 16459: 15046: 13989: 13088: 12707: 10083: 6748:

along the East Coast of the United States and the oldest continuously operated industrial and fishing port in the

2693: 2014:, and many others attract students to the area. Nevertheless, the city experienced conflict starting in 1974 over 153: 25193: 24241: 24236: 24070: 23393: 23104: 23079: 23074: 23044: 22870: 22829: 22142: 21542: 21537: 21527: 21517: 21497: 21492: 21225: 20948: 20923: 20918: 20887: 20714: 20312: 19676: 19583: 19452: 17898: 15398: 11598: 9798: 9310:, originally called Hubway, launched in late July 2011. The system has 480 stations with a total of 4,500 bikes. 8928: 8903: 8879:. Seven Boston television stations are carried by satellite television and cable television providers in Canada. 8335: 8093: 8058: 8007: 7798: 7783: 7721: 7453: 7274: 6977: 6588: 2140: 1971: 1866: 1483: 1396: 17536: 16722: 16512: 191: 26223: 25943: 24618: 24246: 24231: 24122: 24043: 23193: 23094: 23064: 22865: 22372: 21874: 21864: 21512: 21018: 20751: 20655: 20637: 20565: 20356: 20195: 19408: 19365: 16199: 15543: 15453: 14492: 13705:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1854. Pages 338 through 393. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c 11446: 10417: 9231: 9163: 8944: 7533: 7320: 7297: 6756: 6608: 4767: 4031: 2780: 2022:

in the latter half of the 20th century, with housing prices increasing sharply since the 1990s when the city's

1963: 1528: 1176: 1056: 203: 19092: 18833: 16339: 13356: 11970: 6856: 2220:

at 330 ft (100 m) above sea level, and the lowest point is at sea level. Boston is situated next to

26731: 24086: 23930: 23099: 23089: 23069: 23049: 22905: 22880: 21934: 21869: 21729: 21532: 21507: 21467: 21462: 21192: 20978: 20834: 20768: 20687: 20443: 20146: 17665: 15817:

College Guide for Performing Arts Majors: The Real-World Admission Guide for Dance, Music, and Theater Majors

15793: 14458: 14114: 12846: 12641: 10742:"The History of the Neponset Band of the Indigenous Massachusett Tribe – The Massachusett Tribe at Ponkapoag" 9131: 8932: 8796: 8599: 8573: 8482: 7583: 7087: 7064: 7040: 6783:, which specializes in asset management and custody services, is based in the city. Boston is a printing and 6715: 6628: 5891: 4810: 4626: 4047: 1962:

during this period. This boom continued into the mid-1980s and resumed after a few pauses. Hospitals such as

1689: 1685: 1234:, which Native people constructed as early as 7,000 years before European arrival in the Western Hemisphere. 1122:

in the nation, and the city's businesses and institutions rank among the top in the nation for environmental

1021: 551: 544: 524: 485: 16270: 15192: 13932: 12144: 11910: 10689: 8923:, adjacent to the Fenway, district, is home to a large number of medical and research facilities, including 909: 26026: 25791: 25001: 24827: 24785: 24175: 22955: 22910: 22367: 22322: 22147: 21859: 21502: 21472: 21429: 21394: 20867: 20665: 20520: 20466: 19948: 19841: 19626: 18501: 17476: 17264: 13237: 10660: 10043: 9764: 9572: 9327: 9052: 8999: 7282: 7212: 7103: 7016: 6678: 6598: 5684: 4537:

in the city declined. In 2000, non-Hispanic Whites made up 49.5% of the city's population, making the city

4488: 1975: 1429: 587: 15216:"Boston is giving every public school kindergartner $ 50 to promote saving for college or career training" 11992: 6702:

to the city and surrounding region. The city is home to a number of technology companies and is a hub for

26793: 24910: 24671: 24110: 24005: 23654: 23059: 23054: 22998: 22994: 22981: 22789: 22711: 22669: 22664: 22654: 22522: 22357: 22107: 21477: 21043: 21008: 20762: 20682: 20625: 20613: 20332: 20232: 19808: 19691: 19641: 19477: 14331: 14079: 13797: 13555:. US Census Bureau. December 1981. Table 4. Populations of County Subdivisions: 1960 to 1980. PC80-1-A23 12395: 10017: 9147: 9135: 9044: 9003: 8237: 8049: 7883: 7838: 7794: 7756: 7737: 7537: 7461: 6201: 4825: 4763: 4043: 2804: 2736: 2680: 2209: 1908: 1417: 18252: 17205:"Most NBA championships by team: Boston Celtics break tie with Los Angeles Lakers by winning 18th title" 15840: 14970: 14111:"Massachusetts – Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990" 13624: 13599: 13044: 11940: 11533: 7269:

In addition to city government, numerous commissions and state authorities, including the Massachusetts

26805: 26615: 26459: 25937: 25186: 25149: 25116: 25073: 24796: 24733: 24485: 24360: 24217: 24201: 24128: 23862: 23832: 23562: 23542: 23368: 23363: 23318: 23313: 23303: 23298: 23278: 23198: 23168: 23020: 22986: 22890: 22779: 22774: 22557: 22487: 22482: 22362: 22347: 22342: 22282: 22092: 21979: 21794: 21664: 21601: 21301: 21068: 21038: 21033: 20790: 20600: 20535: 20489: 20346: 20338: 19931: 19778: 19705: 19697: 19593: 19558: 17100: 16549: 13000: 12239: 10927: 9582: 8864: 8780: 8031: 7852: 7623: 7351: 7285:, play a role in the life of Bostonians. As the capital of Massachusetts, Boston plays a major role in 7167: 5433: 1955: 1760: 1619: 1464: 1443:. Many of the colonists saw the act as an attempt to force them to accept the taxes established by the 1044: 1002: 19347: 18068: 17626: 16241: 15326: 14790: 14220: 13724: 13574: 13549: 12277: 11507: 11372: 8698:" station whose nighttime broadcasts are heard hundreds of miles from Boston. A variety of commercial 8485:

and the south end, in Charlestown and along the Dorchester, South Boston, and East Boston shorelines.

1778:

with gravel brought by rail from the hills of Needham Heights. The city annexed the adjacent towns of

1664:. Irish immigrants dominated the first wave of newcomers during this period, especially following the 26333: 26216: 25973: 25865: 25718: 25063: 25024: 24876: 24822: 24420: 24023: 23857: 23827: 23817: 23716: 23709: 23694: 23604: 23547: 23522: 23492: 23358: 23333: 23258: 23238: 23233: 23218: 23208: 23148: 22951: 22915: 22900: 22860: 22727: 22602: 22597: 22592: 22507: 22417: 22302: 22167: 22087: 22067: 21929: 21924: 21799: 21779: 21759: 21749: 21739: 21674: 21596: 21487: 20993: 20882: 20779: 20756: 20704: 20327: 20188: 19936: 19851: 19783: 19686: 14742: 14335: 14305: 14083: 13883: 13757: 12019: 9663: 8959:

area. Many of the facilities in Longwood and near Massachusetts General Hospital are affiliated with

8761: 8116: 7806: 7741: 7701: 7670: 7652: 7527: 7263: 7191: 7139: 7060: 7056: 6997: 6953: 6887:

as well, and approximately 3,300 minority students attend participating suburban schools through the

6788: 6455: 5310: 4457: 4444: 4431: 4418: 4405: 4392: 4379: 4366: 4353: 4340: 4327: 4314: 4301: 4288: 4275: 4262: 4249: 4236: 4223: 4210: 4197: 4184: 4171: 4158: 2705: 2697: 2634: 2256: 2060: 1935: 1878: 1850: 1771: 1006: 982: 688: 124: 26208: 18651: 15126: 14188: 8127:

were founded in 1960 as the Boston Patriots, changing their name after relocating. The team won the

7338:

Federally, Boston is split between two congressional districts. Three-fourths of the city is in the

4006: 1857:

Many architecturally significant buildings were built during these early years of the 20th century:

1583:—came to be regarded as the nation's social and cultural elites. They are often associated with the 26474: 26133: 25913: 25771: 25638: 25628: 25618: 25488: 25154: 25128: 25006: 24981: 24844: 24714: 24578: 24568: 24515: 24460: 24390: 23920: 23877: 23807: 23664: 23572: 23537: 23517: 23507: 23413: 23388: 23383: 23243: 23213: 23178: 23163: 23143: 22885: 22794: 22784: 22751: 22472: 22412: 22407: 22327: 22297: 22292: 22287: 22272: 22267: 22232: 22222: 22177: 22162: 22052: 21994: 21974: 21969: 21954: 21949: 21939: 21904: 21814: 21784: 21764: 21744: 21709: 21699: 21669: 21659: 21654: 21644: 21639: 21616: 21606: 21581: 21073: 20953: 20731: 20631: 20525: 19876: 19861: 19598: 13966: 9072: 9060: 9037: 9028: 9023: 8888: 8824: 8364: 8124: 8003: 7745: 7717: 7471: 7412: 7401: 7383: 7301: 7159: 6949: 6780: 6541: 6451: 6443: 2759:, damaging winds, and heavy downpours. Although downtown Boston has never been struck by a violent 2315: 2272: 2264: 2260: 2007: 1413: 1274: 1255: 1134: 1068: 881: 516: 504: 108: 25807: 21190: 18568: 17152: 7567:

with a large emphasis on seafood, salt, and dairy products. Boston also has its own collection of

118: 26896: 26756: 26706: 26666: 26661: 26640: 26504: 26469: 26424: 25925: 25859: 25568: 25094: 25034: 24865: 24861: 24851: 24773: 24751: 24410: 24375: 24350: 24116: 23797: 23792: 23726: 23704: 23552: 23527: 23502: 23403: 23398: 23343: 23253: 23223: 23188: 23173: 23138: 22920: 22617: 22612: 22582: 22577: 22567: 22527: 22492: 22477: 22452: 22447: 22442: 22422: 22402: 22337: 22312: 22257: 22227: 22212: 22112: 22027: 22022: 22012: 21984: 21894: 21884: 21774: 21754: 21576: 21422: 21250: 20943: 20816: 20693: 20555: 20550: 20500: 20422: 20404: 19886: 19798: 19743: 19666: 19472: 18810: 17634: 16624: 14564: 13462: 12729: 12677: 12566: 12276:. Center for Urban and Regional Policy (CURP), Northeastern University. p. 6. Archived from 12054: 10891: 10716: 10014:"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016 Population Estimates" 9169:

With nearly a third of Bostonians using public transit for their commute to work, Boston has the

9159: 8876: 8631: 8614: 8520: 8474: 8174: 7733: 7232: 7024: 6961: 6926: 6820: 6816: 6808: 6792: 6734: 6432: 6373: 6170: 2367: 2236: 2115: 1995: 1947: 1862: 1645: 1107: 520: 500: 31: 25178: 18094: 16009:"Tax relief in the form of Beacon Hill's stalled economic development bill may materialize soon" 14925: 13818: 13699: 13674: 13649: 13145: 11842: 10593: 10527: 8658: 6922: 6819:. Boston is home to the headquarters of several major athletic and footwear companies including 2621:

driven into the area's fill; these piles remain sound if submerged in water, but are subject to

1539: 26625: 26479: 26439: 26109: 26038: 25931: 25919: 25838: 25578: 25528: 25418: 25288: 25123: 25083: 24893: 24725: 24553: 24505: 24480: 24425: 24011: 23905: 23872: 23837: 23689: 23679: 23659: 23649: 23644: 23639: 23567: 23378: 23373: 23328: 23293: 23288: 23283: 23248: 23228: 23203: 23183: 23153: 23133: 22875: 22814: 22704: 22607: 22587: 22562: 22552: 22547: 22537: 22532: 22517: 22512: 22502: 22497: 22462: 22457: 22437: 22432: 22427: 22392: 22382: 22352: 22332: 22307: 22262: 22252: 22207: 22197: 22192: 22182: 22172: 22137: 22122: 22117: 22077: 22072: 22062: 22057: 22037: 22032: 21959: 21944: 21889: 21879: 21844: 21824: 21819: 21809: 21804: 21769: 21734: 21704: 21694: 21689: 21684: 21679: 21649: 21634: 21240: 21053: 20928: 20872: 20829: 20588: 20560: 20381: 20133: 20123: 19963: 19856: 19487: 19467: 19457: 19006: 18754:"MAYOR WALSH SIGNS MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING WITH LYON, FRANCE VICE-MAYOR KARIN DOGNIN-SAUZE" 13066: 12800: 12794: 11880: 10629: 9315: 9119: 8960: 8940: 8912: 8868: 8757: 8591: 8493: 8466: 8442: 8388: 8306: 8208:. Established in 2017, they were the first team to complete a perfect stage with 0 losses. The 8136: 8097: 8085: 8011: 7911: 7891: 7830: 7548: 7420: 7387: 7204: 7044: 7001: 6969: 6714:

cluster in the country. Boston receives the highest absolute amount of annual funding from the

6475: 6108: 5156: 4821: 4729: 4055: 2533:– interspersed with modern high-rises. Back Bay includes many prominent landmarks, such as the 2280: 2252: 2248: 1987: 1891: 1835: 1665: 1156: 1115: 886: 17510: 15424: 11663: 8177:. Of the four, only Boston College participates in college football at the highest level, the 7051:, which straddles the Boston (Brighton)–Newton border. Boston's only public university is the 26605: 26595: 26575: 26565: 26449: 26313: 26173: 25967: 25895: 25785: 25468: 25368: 25308: 25278: 25068: 25039: 24994: 24905: 24765: 24641: 24599: 24563: 24490: 24470: 24465: 24415: 24405: 24395: 24194: 23910: 23867: 23852: 23822: 23731: 23634: 23532: 23512: 23408: 23348: 23338: 23323: 23308: 23273: 23263: 23128: 23004: 22943: 22685: 22639: 22572: 22467: 22397: 22387: 22377: 22317: 22277: 22242: 22237: 22217: 22202: 22187: 22157: 22152: 22132: 22127: 22102: 22097: 22082: 22047: 21989: 21964: 21919: 21899: 21854: 21849: 21839: 21834: 21829: 21789: 21724: 21611: 21586: 21336: 21245: 21130: 21093: 21013: 20973: 20892: 20660: 20540: 20394: 20257: 20222: 19725: 19578: 19573: 19369: 18035: 17424: 16116: 15244: 13382: 12703: 12181: 11700: 11326: 10475: 9708: 9155: 9143: 9007: 8978: 8872: 8706: 8695: 8662: 8489: 8450: 8277: 8109: 7999: 7983: 7678: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7637: 7523: 7427: 7244: 6868: 6721:

The city is considered highly innovative for a variety of reasons, including the presence of

6711: 6695: 6638: 6447: 6205: 4936: 4802: 4671: 2534: 2331: 2327: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2276: 2268: 2244: 2240: 2217: 2056: 1611: 1543: 1487: 1088: 1060: 1005:. It has an area of 48.4 sq mi (125 km) and a population of 675,647 as of the 850: 24610: 19074: 18700: 17951:"Revised list of non-Canadian programming services and stations authorized for distribution" 16787: 16153: 14384:"ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates 2008–2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 14328:"ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates 2012–2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 11474: 10741: 10188: 8531: 7254: 1322:

Boston's economy stagnated in the decades prior to the Revolution. By the mid-18th century,

26855: 26843: 26721: 26560: 26399: 26363: 26318: 26115: 26050: 25871: 25853: 25658: 25648: 25548: 25478: 25334: 25328: 25090: 25056: 25044: 24869: 24832: 24803: 24758: 24701: 24510: 24440: 24355: 24165: 24031: 23987: 23842: 23812: 23699: 23597: 23557: 23439: 23353: 22804: 22542: 22042: 22017: 21914: 21909: 21719: 21714: 21401: 21381: 21346: 20810: 20795: 20515: 20510: 20495: 20351: 20252: 20128: 20024: 20007: 19894: 19710: 19636: 18184:. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration. August 2, 2002. p. 52 18179:"Airside Improvements Planning Project, Logan International Airport, Boston, Massachusetts" 16973:

The Spiritual Traveler: Boston and New England: A Guide to Sacred Sites and Peaceful Places

10367: 9311: 9298: 9111: 9011: 8966: 8542:

is the oldest and largest daily newspaper in the city and is generally acknowledged as its

8359: 8186: 8120: 7923: 7856: 7817:) and Newbury St. are both art gallery destinations. Columbia Point is the location of the 7760: 7693: 7641: 7632: 7627: 7619: 7552: 7511: 7506: 7490: 7362:, first elected in 2012. The state's junior member of the United States Senate is Democrat 7355: 7005: 6872: 6840: 6764: 6332: 5200: 4484: 4051: 2639: 2526: 2462: 2213: 2148: 2136: 2119: 2015: 1874: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1584: 1503: 1146: 1036: 839: 572: 17396:"Boston Breach brand, roster officially revealed ahead of 2022 Call of Duty League season" 15356: 8516: 4505:

Packed circles diagram showing estimates of the ethnic origins of people in Boston in 2021

8: 26776: 26771: 26761: 26736: 26691: 26570: 26545: 26489: 26121: 26068: 26032: 25979: 25955: 25708: 25688: 25538: 25518: 25438: 25408: 25248: 24922: 24915: 24583: 24573: 24538: 24475: 24385: 24098: 23915: 23802: 23669: 23268: 22247: 21591: 21296: 21023: 20938: 20607: 19943: 19921: 19916: 19831: 19826: 19788: 19514: 19502: 16068: 14462: 10222: 9667: 9084: 8956: 8567: 8393: 8213: 8140: 7964: 7842: 7779: 7611: 7607: 7603: 7564: 7556: 7498: 7494: 7396: 7240: 7183: 7155: 7075: 7036: 6880: 6860: 6381: 5657: 5572: 5545: 4958: 4534: 2521:

and its immediate surroundings (including the Financial District, Government Center, and

2417: 2407: 2402: 2319: 2152: 2011: 1823: 1709: 1653: 1634: 1555: 1409: 1369: 1282: 1270: 1263: 1215: 1141:

community before he died on September 30, 1630, named the then-new settlement across the

1138: 1084: 1043:, Boston was home to several events that proved central to the revolution and subsequent 1040: 626: 618: 231: 102: 94: 19102:

The Hub's Metropolis: Greater Boston's Development from Railroad Suburbs to Smart Growth

15652:"Monitoring the compliance of the academic enterprise with the Fair Labor Standards Act" 14358:"Selected Economic Characteristics 2008–2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 12872: 12767: 11057:

History of the Siege of Boston and of the Battles of Lexington, Concord, and Bunker Hill

10505: 9079:, including a cruise ship terminal and facilities to handle bulk and container cargo in 2199: 2147:

to be the American candidate with Los Angeles ultimately securing the right to host the

179: 26766: 26686: 26600: 26585: 26434: 26404: 25985: 25765: 25728: 25704: 25698: 25029: 24927: 24898: 24778: 24744: 24694: 24495: 24435: 24400: 24154: 23969: 23957: 21311: 21135: 20302: 20063: 19980: 19958: 19773: 19563: 19541: 19328: 19270: 19248: 19207: 19181: 19034: 18726: 18238: 15929: 15678: 15651: 14873: 11751: 11420: 11033: 10980: 9556: 9262: 9248: 9236: 8654: 8589:, which is written by the city's teens and delivered quarterly within the school year. 8190: 8170: 8023: 7915: 7725: 7705: 7630:

to be the "cradle of American literature", the place where these writers met and where

7123: 7099: 7032: 7028: 6937: 6832: 6803:

publishing units also employ several hundred people in Boston. The city is home to two

6763:

center in the world and the second most competitive in the United States. Boston-based

6760: 6749: 6077: 5487: 5288: 5222: 4817: 4806: 4744: 4582: 4541:

for the first time. However, in the 21st century, the city has experienced significant

2643: 2550: 2442: 2427: 2376: 2151:. Nevertheless, Boston is one of eleven U.S. cities which will host matches during the 2091: 2027: 1939: 1791: 1741: 1588: 1516: 1452: 1353: 1316: 1269:

Puritan influence on Boston began even before the settlement was founded with the 1629

1199: 1172: 1094:

Boston has emerged as a global leader in higher education and research and the largest

496: 20227: 17780: 17696: 17660: 15296:"Brainpower Triangle Cambridge Massachusetts – New Media Technology and Tech Clusters" 12396:"Largest Newspaper Deal in U.S. – N.Y. Times Buys Boston Globe for $ 1.1 Billion" 7834: 7286: 26751: 26726: 26671: 26656: 26635: 26620: 26555: 26323: 26179: 26044: 26008: 25949: 25907: 25738: 25508: 25458: 25078: 24719: 24380: 23975: 23110: 23012: 22947: 21371: 21351: 21331: 21306: 20709: 20619: 20505: 20371: 20292: 20272: 20075: 20051: 20036: 19995: 19990: 19968: 19953: 19926: 19803: 19793: 19720: 19656: 19536: 19497: 19482: 19276: 19255: 19232: 19213: 19192: 19165: 19146: 19125: 19106: 19080: 19059: 19040: 19019: 18985: 18966: 18960: 18945: 18926: 18907: 18888: 18869: 18274: 16976: 16752: 16400: 15820: 15683: 15362: 15076: 13524: 12840: 12804: 12571: 12185: 12175: 11714: 11566: 11394: 11336: 11332: 11305: 11280: 11252: 11137: 11113: 11025: 10959: 10931: 10862: 10808: 10621: 9966: 9562: 9551: 9419: 9406: 9303: 9227: 9107: 8982: 8970: 8554: 8470: 8166: 8146: 7541: 7447: 7215:

system in which the mayor (elected every fourth year) has extensive executive power.

7163: 7127: 7020: 7012: 6804: 6463: 5996: 5761: 5626: 5514: 5332: 5244: 5112: 5068: 5046: 5002: 4914: 4870: 4786: 4782: 4755: 4604: 4538: 3802: 3755: 3708: 3586: 2664: 2558: 2493: 2467: 2447: 2422: 2351: 2225: 1983: 1882: 1827: 1764: 1752: 1728: 1697: 1499: 1478:, which began on April 19, 1775. The New England militia impeded the movement of the 1289: 1223: 1193: 1028: 829: 783: 631: 20167: 18534: 18471: 16847: 13263: 13182: 13123: 11747:"Boston's Annexation Schemes.; Proposal To Absorb Cambridge And Other Near-By Towns" 10110: 7434:(which include homicide, rape, robbery, and aggravated assault) and 11,514 reported 7292: 1672:. In the latter half of the 19th century, the city saw increasing numbers of Irish, 26676: 26580: 26530: 26525: 26394: 26373: 26283: 26156: 26150: 26056: 25558: 25554: 25388: 25268: 25231: 24989: 24790: 24533: 24500: 24332: 24324: 24294: 23684: 23674: 22971: 22644: 21376: 21286: 20805: 20575: 20414: 20409: 20376: 20366: 20247: 20095: 20080: 20068: 20014: 19911: 19904: 19836: 19763: 19735: 19715: 19553: 18780:"CITY OF CAMBRIDGE JOINS BOSTON, COPENHAGEN IN CLIMATE MEMORANDUM OF COLLABORATION" 17953:. Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. 2024. Archived from 15957: 15673: 15668: 15663: 15635:

Jan, Tracy (April 2, 2014). "Rural states seek to sap research funds from Boston".

15191:. Massachusetts Department of Elementary & Secondary Education. June 16, 2011. 14523:. Maurice and Marilyn Cohen Center for Modern Jewish Studies, Brandeis University. 14248: 12986: 12513: 11134:

Rufus Putnam: George Washington's Chief Military Engineer and the "Father of Ohio,"

11017: 9927: 9567: 9445: 9267: 9223: 9188: 9099: 9056: 9040:. Over 1.3 million Bostonians utilize the city's buses and trains daily as of 2013. 8995: 8603: 8538: 8458: 8446: 8401: 8372: 8228: 8201: 8132: 8019: 7935: 7907: 7903: 7895: 7810: 7648: 7359: 7200: 7131: 6993: 6945: 6707: 6509: 6365: 6197: 5918: 5630: 5599: 5541: 5460: 5266: 5178: 5134: 5024: 4774: 2767:. Damaging storms are more common to areas north, west, and northwest of the city. 2609: 2554: 2498: 2482: 2412: 2397: 2355: 2303: 2183: 2156: 2104: 2100: 2085: 2047: 1959: 1886: 1803: 1756: 1748: 1720: 1681: 1524: 1507: 1460: 1448: 1365: 1259: 1118:, and government activities. Boston households provide the highest average rate of 1111: 1103: 1052: 994: 943: 937: 18866:

The Boston Renaissance: Race, Space, and Economic Change in an American Metropolis

18339: 17954: 11090: 6361: 4002: 1451:, where a group of angered Bostonians threw an entire shipment of tea sent by the 26871: 26514: 26499: 26464: 26429: 26127: 25901: 25498: 25318: 25104: 25051: 24683: 24558: 24455: 23981: 23847: 21361: 21316: 20545: 20113: 20046: 19866: 19768: 19548: 19381: 19317: 19100: 18002: 17592: 17575: 16945: 15303: 15251: 14948: 14932: 14670: 13850:. Boston Redevelopment Authority – Insight Reports. December 1996. Archived from 13022: 12177:

A Decent Place to Live: from Columbia Point to Harbor Point – A Community History

11704: 11560: 11556: 11055: 10616: 10423: 10338:"Boston is #1 ... But will we hold on to the top spot? – Innovation Economy" 10310:. National Venture Capital Association and PricewaterhouseCoopers. Archived from 10147: 9921: 9033: 8699: 8669: 8543: 8510: 8432: 8220: 8205: 8150: 7979: 7659:", a group of the greatest American orchestras, and the classical music magazine 7615: 7502: 7479: 7343: 7179: 7143: 6930: 6896: 6776: 6726: 6420: 6393: 6282: 6112: 4892: 4740: 4649: 4550: 2764: 2518: 2477: 2432: 2347: 2170: 2080: 2064: 1787: 1724: 1701: 1677: 1623: 1569:

During this period, Boston flourished culturally as well. It was admired for its

1559: 1491: 1475: 1433: 1343: 1339: 1251: 1231: 1181: 1064: 1048: 595: 73: 26826: 23449: 22696: 19334: 19140: 16208:"Despite Strong Criticism Of Police Spending, Boston City Council Passes Budget" 14764: 14302:"People Reporting Ancestry 2012–2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 12105: 10861:. Boston History & Innovation Collaborative. 2006. p. 2. Archived from 8488:

Boston's park system is well-reputed nationally. In its 2013 ParkScore ranking,

8157:

The area's many colleges and universities are active in college athletics. Four

7485: 7466: 1420:, fostered a revolutionary spirit there. When the British parliament passed the 26741: 26701: 26509: 26368: 26328: 26103: 26020: 25961: 25751: 25678: 25634: 25588: 25564: 25428: 25398: 25258: 25144: 24970: 24881: 24543: 23999: 23895: 23016: 23008: 22966: 22961: 21446: 21326: 20719: 20650: 20361: 20151: 20118: 20108: 19568: 16998:"Which city has the most championships across the Big Four pro sports leagues?" 14820: 12655: 12050: 10644:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved June 17, 2014, from New Advent: 10311: 9876: 9285: 9123: 9076: 8688: 8330: 8272: 8232: 8162: 8089: 8054: 8043: 7995: 7991: 7975: 7948: 7713: 7596: 7435: 7111: 7095: 7048: 6884: 6772: 6745: 6691: 6557: 6525: 6424: 5354: 4542: 2741: 2721: 2618: 2613: 2573: 2562: 2546: 2323: 2307: 2232: 2019: 1979: 1931: 1927: 1900: 1870: 1737: 1733: 1579: 1444: 1421: 1123: 1018: 184: 142: 18806: 17234: 17182: 15701: 14410:"Households and Families 2008–2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates" 13525:"1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts" 13503:"Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. Population Estimates" 12734:

Stark & Subtle Divisions: A Collaborative History of Segregation in Boston

11475:

State Street Trust Company; Walton Advertising & Printing Company (1922).

1352:

In 1773, a group of angered Bostonian citizens threw a shipment of tea by the

26865: 26819: 26716: 26711: 26444: 26358: 26343: 26308: 26263: 26244: 26097: 25714: 25668: 25608: 25598: 25524: 25444: 25227: 24856: 24738: 24709: 24430: 24284: 24279: 24186: 24061: 24055: 24049: 24037: 23993: 23764: 23759: 23481: 22731: 20773: 20389: 20297: 20237: 20156: 20103: 20002: 19661: 19616: 19447: 19376: 19346: 19321: 17130: 16700: 16674: 12575: 11815: 11029: 10762: 10645: 10550: 9958: 9242: 9219: 9215: 9192: 9127: 9115: 9068: 8908: 8548: 8497: 8454: 8438: 8428: 8301: 8209: 8081: 8077: 8073: 7787: 7772: 7697: 7560: 7475: 7431: 7405: 7236: 6703: 6439: 6389: 6369: 6139: 6081: 5841: 5788: 4725: 4546: 4522: 4514:

who travel to the city for work, education, health care, and special events.

3348: 2745: 2588:

Population density and elevation above sea level in Greater Boston as of 2010

2542: 2530: 2452: 2339: 2299: 2221: 2192: 2124: 2096: 2076: 2043: 2038: 1916: 1904: 1815: 1775: 1627: 1456: 1425: 1357: 1323: 1278: 1219: 1160: 1142: 1095: 1076: 1010: 990: 986: 473: 431: 418: 163: 77: 23418:

Note: Municipalities not listed have a town meeting form of government (see

17924: 14045: 13091:. University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna. November 6, 2008. Archived from 11639: 10830:

Topographical dictionary of 2885 English emigrants to New England, 1620–1650

9877:"Total Real Gross Domestic Product for Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH (MSA)" 9270:, Maine terminates in North Station, and is the only Amtrak route to do so. 9162:, a partial beltway which has been largely subsumed by other routes (mostly 8969:(formerly Tufts-New England Medical Center), in the southern portion of the 8423: 8072:, formerly called the FleetCenter and built to replace the since-demolished 7004:, though it locates its medical and dental schools in Boston's Chinatown at 1974:

lead the nation in medical innovation and patient care. Schools such as the

26831: 26746: 26696: 26681: 26630: 26338: 26288: 26074: 26062: 25889: 25644: 25624: 25614: 25574: 25378: 25358: 24688: 24525: 24445: 24309: 24304: 23887: 23769: 22659: 21414: 21366: 21271: 20282: 20085: 20058: 19646: 17019: 15687: 14900:"GBCVB, Massport Celebrate Record Number of International Visitors in 2014" 11277:

Boston's Wayward Children: Social Services for Homeless Children, 1830-1930

11086: 9139: 9080: 8867:. Most of the area's television stations have their transmitters in nearby 8702: 8680: 8641:, the only minority and lesbian-owned LGBT news magazine. Founded in 2006, 8595:, a glossy lifestyle magazine, was published from 1991 through April 2019. 8581:

also releases a teen publication to the city's public high schools, called

8462: 8101: 8015: 7899: 7709: 7683: 7599:, earning a reputation as "the intellectual capital of the United States". 7592: 7519: 7147: 6892: 6836: 6796: 6459: 6427:

area, with more than two million members and 339 churches, followed by the

5815: 5734: 4751: 4501: 2522: 2503: 2487: 2335: 2068: 2023: 1811: 1799: 1779: 1705: 1570: 1512: 1479: 1327: 1293: 1266:

and share the peninsula. The Puritans made the crossing in September 1630.

1227: 1119: 1080: 1014: 613: 18831: 18156: 17286: 16293:"Boston city, Massachusetts - DP05: ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates" 15733: 15045:. Boston Redevelopment Authority. November 1999. p. 9. Archived from 12106:"Lt. General Edward Lawrence Logan International Airport : A history" 12075: 11170:(Exhibition at Boston Public Library and Massachusetts Historical Society) 11136:

pp. 45–8, McFarland & Company, Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, 2020.

10887: 8919:

Many of Boston's medical facilities are associated with universities. The

8856: 8223:, the 26.2 mi (42.2 km) race which is the world's oldest annual 7793:

The city is also home to several art museums and galleries, including the

6914: 6466:, an American evolution of Confucianism adapted for Boston intellectuals. 1403:, about the British army's decision to leave Boston, dated March 21, 1776. 67: 26535: 26494: 26293: 26268: 26196: 26002: 25781: 25474: 25304: 24264: 23749: 23620: 21321: 21207: 20644: 20581: 20287: 20267: 19975: 19651: 17976: 16877: 13717: 11706:

Boston's Changeful Times: Origins of Preservation and Planning in America

11249:

Visions of Belonging: New England Art and the Making of American Identity

11107: 9898: 9528: 9196: 9103: 9088: 9075:

to the south. Massport also operates several major facilities within the

9048: 8478: 8285: 7987: 7944: 7752: 7224: 7216: 6824: 6800: 6768: 6687: 6050: 4790: 2752: 2626: 2437: 2343: 2144: 2072: 1896: 1783: 1563: 1490:. The British army outnumbered the militia stationed there, but it was a 1312: 1247: 1171:. The name of the English town ultimately derives from its patron saint, 1168: 1072: 998: 600: 461: 138: 132: 17979:. MASCO – Medical Academic and Scientific Community Organization. 2007. 17308: 15097:"Top shoe brands, like Reebok and Converse, move headquarters to Boston" 15014: 13463:"Boston, Massachusetts, USA - Monthly weather forecast and Climate data" 11903:"Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum | Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum" 6863:

was established in 1635 and is the oldest public high school in the U.S.

26610: 26590: 25883: 25544: 25534: 25284: 24450: 24289: 24256: 23741: 21356: 20676: 20435: 20041: 19091:

Short scholarly biographies each of the city's mayors 1820 to 1980—see

18039: 17600: 16817: 16467: 13092: 12699: 11166: 9592: 9515: 9354: 9279: 8673: 8608: 8128: 8108:, one of the two leagues that merged to form the NBA. The Celtics have 7898:

was the city's first Anglican church, founded in 1686 and converted to

7367: 7142:(originally established as America's first all female law school), and 6784: 6397: 6385: 6143: 5945: 5388:

Data is from the 2008–2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates.

2713: 2605: 2472: 2188: 1819: 1520: 1099: 760: 468: 18807:"Memorandum of Understanding with Mexico City's Mayor Mancera – Promo" 17902: 16067:. United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit. Archived from 15394: 11302:

Brahmin Prophet: Phillips Brooks and the Path of Liberal Protestantism

11037: 7015:(also the city's fourth-largest employer), with its main campus along 4001:

Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on

1376: 26645: 26540: 26419: 26414: 26378: 26303: 26238: 26091: 26014: 25755: 25724: 25654: 25464: 25414: 24676: 24365: 23951: 23084: 22976: 22649: 20399: 19730: 19327: 19188: 18444: 18419:"Carfree Database Results – Highest percentage (Cities over 250,000)" 17809:. Federal Communications Commission. January 20, 2012. Archived from 14022:. Boston Redevelopment Authority News. March 23, 2011. Archived from 13550:"1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts" 9489: 9367: 9307: 9289: 9095: 8848: 8800: 8714: 8684: 8561: 8343: 8314: 8069: 8062: 8035: 7862:

Boston has been a noted religious center from its earliest days. The

7764: 7568: 7363: 7220: 6730: 4794: 3634: 2593: 2372: 1551: 1348: 1315:

and imported large amounts of molasses, which led to the creation of

1309: 1308:

and fishing during its colonial days. Boston was a primary stop on a

1243: 1218:

who had small, seasonal communities. When a group of settlers led by

846: 825: 820: 18093:. United States Department of Veterans Affairs. 2007. Archived from 15266:"Why Greater Boston deserves to be called the 'brainpower triangle'" 11450: 9177:(MBTA), operates the oldest underground rapid transit system in the 8840: 8131:

after the 2001, 2003, 2004, 2014, 2016 and 2018 seasons. They share

6423:

had the highest number of adherents as a single denomination in the

26550: 25837: 25694: 25594: 25504: 25484: 25454: 25434: 25404: 25364: 25348: 25314: 25294: 25274: 24274: 24269: 22990: 22938: 21341: 20180: 20019: 17475:. Harvard Athletic Communications. October 23, 2011. Archived from 16148: 15702:"BPDA data presentation at National Postdoc Association conference" 12827:. Emporis.com. 2005. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012 11962: 11021: 10549: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 9380: 9178: 9151: 8691: 8224: 7576: 7196: 6722: 6413: 6405: 6232: 2512: 2457: 2311: 2103:

would be moving its corporate headquarters from Connecticut to the

1846: 1795: 1713: 1693: 1574: 1305: 1032: 858: 567: 159: 14902:. Greater Boston Convention and Visitors Bureau. August 21, 2015. 14437:"Major U.S. metropolitan areas differ in their religious profiles" 14194:. Boston Redevelopment Authority/Research Division. October 2009. 13438:"WMO Climate Normals for BOSTON/LOGAN INT'L AIRPORT, MA 1961–1990" 9094:

Downtown Boston's streets grew organically, so they do not form a

7790:, which is marked by a red line of bricks embedded in the ground. 6696:

sixth-largest economy in the country and 12th-largest in the world

2379:

at 200 Clarendon Street is the tallest building in Boston, with a

26454: 26409: 26348: 26278: 26273: 25734: 25684: 25494: 25374: 25338: 25324: 25264: 25244: 25208: 24314: 23774: 21281: 19899: 18535:"Boston Tries to Shed Longtime Reputation as Cyclists' Minefield" 18472:"Boston Tries to Shed Longtime Reputation as Cyclists' Minefield" 17073:"1903 World Series – Major League Baseball: World Series History" 15706: 15188: 14844:"Why Boston's tech CRE market has emerged as a global powerhouse" 13489:

American FactFinder, All County Subdivisions within Massachusetts

11902: 11008:

Morgan, Edmund S. (1946). "Thomas Hutchinson and the Stamp Act".

9671: 9614:

The average number of days with a low at or below freezing is 94.

9458: 8863:

66), have a presence in the region, with WNEU serving as network

8844: 8832: 8820: 8812: 8792: 8788: 8773: 8750: 8197: 8039: 7677:, which is the largest youth orchestra in the nation, and to the 7239:'s twenty-year tenure was the longest in the city's history. The 6965: 6740: 6401: 6023: 4759: 4533:

From the 1950s to the end of the 20th century, the proportion of

2760: 2622: 2601: 2569: 2392: 2108: 1807: 1673: 1440: 1361: 1214:, the region surrounding present-day Boston was inhabited by the 1151: 797: 87: 18885:

Men of Massachusetts: Bay State Contributors to American Society

18832:

Derry City & Strabane District Council (November 17, 2017).

14703:"Leadership Through Innovation: The History of Boston's Economy" 14489:"The Association of Religion Data Archives – Maps & Reports" 13403: 13318:"Sea breeze keeps Boston 25 degrees cooler while others swelter" 13233: 12124: 7837:(one of the oldest independent libraries in the United States), 7166:

also exist in the city such as the Boston Career Institute, the

7154:(the oldest independent conservatory in the United States), the 3848:

Source 1: NOAA (relative humidity, dew point and sun 1961−1990)

1830:(1912). Other proposals were unsuccessful for the annexation of 1145:"Boston". The settlement's name came from Johnson's hometown of 26353: 26298: 25775: 25604: 25514: 25394: 25344: 25298: 25254: 19395: 19036:

Boston's Secret Spaces: 50 Hidden Corners In and Around the Hub

16117:"Massachusetts's Representatives – Congressional District Maps" 16093:. United States General Services Administration. Archived from 16041:. United States General Services Administration. Archived from 15040:"History of Boston's Economy – Growth and Transition 1970–1998" 13089:"World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated" 10504:. City Government of Boston. September 18, 2013. Archived from 9432: 9211: 9200: 9158:

which connects to the western suburbs. Surrounding the city is

8808: 8769: 7961:

the four major North American men's professional sports leagues

7847: 7786:

because of the city's prominent role. Many are found along the

7588: 7162:, which has made Boston an important city for jazz music. Many 6828: 2326:

forms the boundary between Boston's southern neighborhoods and

2235:

metropolitan region. It is bordered to the east by the town of

2095:

was reversed in 2013 when it was re-sold to Boston businessman

511: 23589: 19333: 17448:"How long have the Red Sox played at 11 a.m. on Patriots Day?" 17365:"Boston Uprising Closes Out Perfect Stage In Overwatch League" 16371:"NAACP report shows a side of Boston that Amazon isn't seeing" 13495: 13349:"Boston sea breeze drops temperature 20 degrees in 20 minutes" 12700:"Boston's Annexed Towns and Some Neighborhood Resources: Home" 12674:"Kings Chapel Burying Ground, USGS Boston South (MA) Topo Map" 12453:"On December 31, It's Official: Boston's Big Dig Will Be Done" 10442:. Boston Redevelopment Authority. January 2011. Archived from 9709:"List of intact or abandoned Massachusetts county governments" 7704:. Other performing-arts organizations in the city include the 7329:

United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts

6899:

containing $ 50 to be used toward college or career training.

6759:, Boston was ranked as having the thirteenth most competitive 4797:

ancestry are another sizable group, collectively at over 15%.

2728:

about 13 and 25 days per year seeing each, respectively.

2724:

6b (away from the coastline) and 7a (close to the coastline).

26484: 25664: 25424: 25354: 24640: 24299: 23963: 23754: 17335:"Krafts unveil new e-sports franchise team 'Boston Uprising'" 16548:. The Boston Foundation. 2008–2009. p. 5. Archived from 15010: 12753: 12648: 12510:"Survival diaries: Decade on, Boston Marathon bombing echoes" 12268: 11932: 11506:. WGBH/PBS Online (American Experience). 2003. Archived from 9471: 9393: 9341: 7248: 6888: 6409: 6384:, 57% of the population of the city identified themselves as 1297: 1242:

The first European to live in what would become Boston was a

952: 249: 30:

This article is about the American city. For other uses, see

19305: 18591:"Is Bicycle Commuting Really Catching On? And if So, Where?" 18255:. Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT). 2024 14876:. Greater Boston Convention and Visitors Bureau. 2009–2011. 10278: 9214:

intercity rail to Boston is provided through four stations:

8602:

population has given rise to a number of local and regional

8546:. The city is also served by other publications such as the 8014:. Boston was the site of the first game of the first modern 6843:

headquarters or regional offices are just outside the city.

4785:

in the city, making up 15.8% of the population, followed by

25761: 25674: 25584: 25384: 19275:(3rd ed.). Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. 17807:"AM Broadcast Classes; Clear, Regional, and Local Channels" 17473:"Crimson Rules College Lightweights at Head of the Charles" 17049:. National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Archived from 17047:"Hall of Fame third baseman led Boston to first AL pennant" 16319: 13755: 13408: 12962:"Where Has All the Water Gone? Left Piles Rotting ..." 12426:"General Electric To Move Corporate Headquarters To Boston" 11368: 9945: 9502: 8860: 8852: 8836: 8804: 8746: 8742: 8738: 8734: 8730: 8726: 8722: 8718: 8710: 8676: 8645:

is now based out of Boston, but serves all of New England.

8453:

to run through the city. The Emerald Necklace includes the

8104:

franchise. The Boston Celtics were founding members of the

7814: 7763:

at Christopher Columbus Waterfront Park, the annual Boston

7716:(the first permanent Baroque orchestra in the US), and the 2756: 2717: 1716: 1301: 961: 18675:"Divvy may test-drive helmet vending machines at stations" 16751:. National Park Service. September 2, 2021. Archived from 16749:"Start the Freedom Trail, Boston National Historical Park" 15953:"City Hall is always above average – if you ask City Hall" 13457: 13455: 12891: 12799:(2 ed.). University of Massachusetts Press. pp. 12301: 12219: 10620:, Amherst : University of Massachusetts Press, 2006. 9936: 9171:

fourth-highest rate of public transit usage in the country

1938:. In 1965, the Columbia Point Health Center opened in the 1184:

and "Tremontaine" by the Puritan settlers he had invited.

1009:, making it the third-largest city in the Northeast after 19400: 18904:

50 Plus One Greatest Cities in the World You Should Visit

18647: 15926:"The Boston Public Schools at a Glance: School Committee" 15792:. New England Conservatory of Music. 2007. Archived from 15219: 14671:"The prominence of Boston area colleges and universities" 14327: 14301: 14075: 13879: 11617: 10836: 9276:

highest percentage of pedestrian commuters in the country

8835:

2, a major producer of PBS programs, which also operates

8828: 8816: 8777: 8219:

One of the best-known sporting events in the city is the

8153:, the first collegiate athletic stadium built in the U.S. 8018:, in 1903. The series was played between the AL Champion 7882:

has its headquarters in the Fort Point neighborhood. The

7251:

to take action and make adjustments in areas of concern.

2597: 1747:

Between 1631 and 1890, the city tripled its area through

20278:

Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate

18231:"The Street Plan of the Metropolitan District of Boston" 17569:"Boston has one of the best park systems in the country" 17537:"Open Space Plan 2008–2014: Section 3 Community Setting" 17075:. Major League Baseball at MLB.com. 2007. Archived from 16767: 16699:. Boston 4 Celebrations Foundation. 2010. Archived from 13177: 13175: 13173: 13171: 13169: 13167: 13165: 13163: 11447:"150th Anniversary of Anthony Burns Fugitive Slave Case" 10956:

An Empire on the Edge: How Britain Came to Fight America

10125: 8181:. Harvard participates in the second-highest level, the 7823:

Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate

6909:

List of colleges and universities in metropolitan Boston

6871:

enroll 57,000 students attending 145 schools, including

2525:) consist largely of low-rise masonry buildings – often 1474:

Boston itself was besieged for almost a year during the

1467:. The war began in the area surrounding Boston with the 1137:, in one of his last official acts as the leader of the 19245: 17542:. City of Boston Parks & Recreation. January 2008. 16603: 16601: 16285: 16269:. Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2024. Archived from 15928:. Boston Public Schools. March 14, 2007. Archived from 14735:"Milken report: The Hub is still tops in life sciences" 13452: 10221:. Boston Public Schools. March 14, 2007. Archived from 10107:"Boston History – The History of Boston, Massachusetts" 9588:

National Register of Historic Places listings in Boston

7307:

The city has several federal facilities, including the

7170:, and Greater Boston Joint Apprentice Training Center. 6400:, while the remaining 10% are composed of adherents of 1577:. Members of old Boston families—eventually dubbed the 26199:(1949, 1951, 1983, 2012, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2022, 2023) 19357:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 290–296. 19160:

Krieger, Alex; Cobb, David; Turner, Amy, eds. (2001).

16639: 16307: 14819:. National Venture Capital Association. Archived from 14708:. Boston Redevelopment Authority. 2003. Archived from 14618:"What Is the World's Most Economically Powerful City?" 13067:"Video Library: Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive" 12602:"FIFA announces hosts cities for FIFA World Cup 2026™" 12363:

Abelson, Jenn; Palmer, Thomas C. Jr. (July 29, 2005).

12207: 12020:"Make Way for Ducklings | Boston Discovery Guide" 10792:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. p. 10. 10171: 10169: 8038:

after the 1952 season. Since 1966 they have played in

7411:

Boston included $ 414 million in spending on the

1534: 26803: 20172: 19269:

Whitehill, Walter Muir; Kennedy, Lawrence W. (2000).

19076:

Biographical Dictionary of American Mayors, 1820–1980

19032: 17619: 17491: 14597:. Massahcusetts Department of Economic Research. 2023 13160: 12562:"Los Angeles Is Officially Awarded the 2028 Olympics" 12334:"FleetBoston, Bank of America Merger Approved by Fed" 11228: 11147: 10663:. Jamaica Plains Historical Society. April 10, 2005. 10300: 10242: 10240: 10006: 9948: 9939: 8915:, one of the world's most prestigious medical schools 8325:

1928–29, 1938–39, 1940–41, 1969–70, 1971–72, 2010–11

8296:

1903, 1912, 1915, 1916, 1918, 2004, 2007, 2013, 2018

7120:

Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences

1333: 964: 955: 920: 19298: 19226: 18228: 17720:"A new day dawns for a Spanish-language publication" 16896: 16651: 16598: 16491:"Boston's New Chapter: A Literary Cultural District" 13930: 13758:"Population in the Colonial and Continental Periods" 11872: 11504:"People & Events: Boston's Immigrant Population" 11449:. Suffolk University. April 24, 2004. Archived from 10634: 10579:, Beacon Press: Beacon Hill, Boston, p.11–15 (1957). 10502:"Boston Ranked Most Energy-Efficient City in the US" 10286:"Boston is Now the Largest Biotech Hub in the World" 9942: 9933: 8839:

44. Spanish-language television networks, including

8807:

56 (the former an independent station, the latter a

8501:

and the number of playgrounds per 10,000 residents.

7325:

United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit

7223:

who became the Acting Mayor in March 2021 following

5384:

List of Massachusetts locations by per capita income

2748:, which can produce large amounts of snow and rain. 2338:

separates Charlestown from Chelsea and Everett, and

1895:, describing its "salt and pepper shakers" feature. 958: 949: 26877:

1630 establishments in the Massachusetts Bay Colony

19212:(2nd ed.). University of Massachusetts Press. 19139:Price, Michael; Sammarco, Anthony Mitchell (2000). 17423:. Boston Athletic Association. 2007. Archived from 15541: 13908:. United States Census Bureau. 2011. Archived from 13485:"Total Population (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1" 12853: 11304:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 13. 10989: 10590:"Guide | Town of Boston | City of Boston" 10166: 9930: 8096:. The Bruins were the first American member of the 6992:"; it moved across the river to Cambridge in 1916. 4789:, accounting for 8.3% of the population. People of 2704:) under the 0 °C (32.0 °F) isotherm or a 1946:in the United States. It mostly served the massive 946: 254:'As God was with our fathers, so may He be with us' 19247: 19180: 19073:Holli, Melvin G.; Jones, Peter d'A., eds. (1981). 18863: 18067:. Children's Hospital Boston. 2007. Archived from 16444:Bross, Tom; Harris, Patricia; Lyon, David (2008). 16433:. London, England: Dorling Kindersley. p. 22. 16429:Bross, Tom; Harris, Patricia; Lyon, David (2008). 14244:"Armenian Heritage Park opens to honor immigrants" 13146:"2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map Massachusetts" 13122:. City of Boston Film Bureau. 2007. Archived from 12130: 11200:"An Interactive Map of Literary Boston: 1794–1862" 10949: 10947: 10856:""Growth" to Boston in its Heyday, 1640s to 1730s" 10461: 10394:"Why Boston Will Be the Star of The AI Revolution" 10237: 9735: 9670:neighborhood, the term "Beacon Hill" is used as a 9183:fourth-busiest rapid transit system in the country 9055:(Massport), is Boston's principal airport. Nearby 7845:(whose building is known from the television show 7370:after Kerry's appointment and confirmation as the 6988:(MIT) originated in Boston and was long known as " 6851: 2633:The city developed a climate action plan covering 2576:and incorporated new green spaces and open areas. 1428:, the official tasked with enforcing the Act, and 1067:(1775–1776). Following American independence from 23479: 22726: 19183:Gaining Ground: A History of Landmaking in Boston 19159: 16226: 15986:"Beacon Hill has a money problem: too much of it" 15075:(2 ed.). John Wiley & Sons. p. 59. 14553:. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. 13440:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 13430: 13418:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 13114: 13112: 13110: 12180:. Boston: Northeastern University Press. p. 11484:. Vol. 2. Boston: State Street Trust Company 11209:. The Trustees of Boston College. July 30, 2012. 11176:. The Trustees of Boston College. July 30, 2012. 7920:Basilica and Shrine of Our Lady of Perpetual Help 7910:, 1723), the oldest church building in the city, 7805:is housed in a contemporary building designed by 4820:community in Boston, and the city is home to the 4777:comprise 22% of the city's population. People of 2114:On April 15, 2013, two Chechen Islamist brothers 1930:projects, including the clearance of the vibrant 26863: 19268: 18942:Planning the City Upon a Hill: Boston Since 1630 18834:"Ireland North West and City of Boston sign MOU" 17153:"National Hockey League (NHL) Expansion History" 16623:. Handel and Haydn Society. 2007. Archived from 14615: 13811: 11809:Estes, Andrea; Cafasso, Ed (September 9, 1991). 11688:. University of Massachusetts. 1991. p. 37. 11369:"Boston African American National Historic Site" 10917: 10915: 10913: 10911: 10909: 10252: 8900:List of hospitals in Massachusetts § Boston 8717:. College and university radio stations include 7665:called it one of the "world's best" orchestras. 7493:became a gathering place for writers, including 6964:school and athletics facilities are in Boston's 6458:, or adjacent towns. A small minority practices 2735:Boston averages 43.6 in (1,110 mm) of 39:State capital city in New England, United States 20318:John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum 19682:John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum 19227:Southworth, Michael; Southworth, Susan (2008). 18864:Bluestone, Barry; Stevenson, Mary Huff (2002). 18615: 17661:"Editor's message about changes at the Monitor" 16443: 16428: 16267:"Crime Data Explorer: Boston Police Department" 14668: 14565:"Fortune 500 Companies 2018: Who Made The List" 13381:. Tornado History Project. 2013. Archived from 13284: 13187:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 12985:. City of Boston. March 4, 2016. Archived from 12302:Feeney, Mark; Mehegan, David (April 15, 2005). 12142: 11843:"Horticultural Hall, Boston - Lost New England" 11470: 11468: 11207:Forgotten Chapters of Boston's Literary History 11174:Forgotten Chapters of Boston's Literary History 10944: 8080:and is the home of two major league teams: the 7866:serves nearly 300 parishes and is based in the 7827:John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum 7751:There are several major annual events, such as 2549:, and New England's two tallest buildings: the 2318:and Cambridge, and most of Boston from its own 2111:, in 2007 after many delays and cost overruns. 981:) is the capital and most populous city in the 24216: 20858: 18836:. Derry City & Strabane District Council. 18804: 18751: 18334: 18332: 18280:. US Census Bureau. January 1996. p. 12. 17585: 14817:"Venture Investment – Regional Aggregate Data" 13107: 12304:"Atlantic, 148-year institution, leaving city" 12240:"Studies: Gentrification a boost for everyone" 11279:. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press. p. 73. 11049: 11047: 10308:"Venture Investment – Regional Aggregate Data" 10142: 10140: 9897:. United States Postal Service. Archived from 9717:Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts 9278:out of the major American cities. As of 2024, 9142:, which connects to the northwestern suburbs, 7874:serves just under 200 congregations, with the 7831:Massachusetts Archives and Commonwealth Museum 7813:. Boston's South End Art and Design District ( 7346:while the remaining southern fourth is in the 7279:Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA) 6948:, are just outside of Boston in the cities of 1650:Boston, as the Eagle and the Wild Goose See It 1626:'s attempt to make an example of Boston after 1523:had laboriously brought through the snow from 26224: 25823: 25210:Capitals of the United States by jurisdiction 25194: 24626: 24202: 23605: 23465: 22712: 21430: 21176: 20451: 20196: 19416: 19209:Built in Boston: City & Suburb, 1800–2000 19138: 19098: 18469: 17465: 16673:. Boston Harborfest Inc. 2013. Archived from 15790:"A Brief History of New England Conservatory" 15447:"The Largest Employers in the City of Boston" 15324: 15001: 14587: 14278:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 13965:. Sperling's BestPlaces. 2008. Archived from 12796:Built in Boston: City & Suburb, 1800–2000 12362: 11657: 11192: 10906: 10807:. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press. 10411: 10082:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 10051:United States Office of Management and Budget 9004:The city has Veterans Affairs medical centers 8185:. These four universities participate in the 7078:. Furthermore, Greater Boston contains seven 6877:John D. O'Bryant School of Math & Science 6791:is headquartered within the city, along with 6481:Top publicly traded Boston companies for 2018 2788: 2687:, is from the weather station at the airport. 1934:area for construction of the modernist style 1618:. The city reacted largely negatively to the 1296:outgrew it in the mid-18th century. Boston's 21444: 19818: 19119: 18532: 17781:"Arbitron – Market Ranks and Schedule, 1–50" 17748: 17717: 17233:. New England Patriots. 2024. Archived from 16340:"Wicked good Bostonisms come, and mostly go" 15861: 15600:"Member institutions and years of admission" 14557: 14518:"2015 Greater Boston Jewish Community Study" 14512: 14510: 14465:: Religion & Public Life. May 12, 2015. 13794:"City and Town Population Totals: 2020−2022" 13749: 13692: 13667: 13642: 13617: 13592: 13567: 13542: 13517: 13477: 13346: 13315: 12535:"The life and death of Boston's Olympic bid" 12365:"It's Official: Filene's Brand Will Be Gone" 11808: 11634: 11632: 11465: 11246: 10717:"TBT: The Village of Shawmut Becomes Boston" 9793: 9791: 9789: 9787: 9785: 8477:, along the banks of the Charles River. The 7421:United States Attorney and District Attorney 7333:John Joseph Moakley United States Courthouse 7317:John W. McCormack Post Office and Courthouse 6889:Metropolitan Educational Opportunity Council 4511:third-most densely populated large U.S. city 1951:development called Harbor Point Apartments. 19205: 19053: 18901: 18329: 18307:"Car Ownership in U.S. Cities Data and Map" 18253:"Massachusetts Official Transportation Map" 17129:. Atlanta Brave (MLB). 2013. Archived from 17098: 16970: 14636: 14105: 14103: 14101: 13874: 13872: 13208:"Boston - Lowest Temperature for Each Year" 12792: 12617:"Fishtown Local: The Boston view from afar" 11325:Dilworth, Richardson (September 13, 2011). 11274: 11053: 11044: 10985:. New York, NY: Johnson, Fry & Company. 10842: 10386: 10137: 9649: 9647: 8465:, Boston's largest body of freshwater, and 7955:professional baseball stadium still in use. 7080:Highest Research Activity (R1) Universities 6431:with 58,000 adherents in 160 churches. The 4736:constitute the largest ethnicity in Boston. 2807:), 1991−2020 normals, extremes 1872−present 1656:, was the first recorded aerial photograph. 1614:. Boston eventually became a center of the 1424:in 1765, a Boston mob ravaged the homes of 1149:, from which he, his wife (namesake of the 243: 26231: 26217: 26182:(1952, 1979, 1982, 1988, 1996, 2012, 2017) 26176:(1950, 1951, 1986, 1994, 2006, 2017, 2021) 25830: 25816: 25201: 25187: 24633: 24619: 24209: 24195: 23612: 23598: 23472: 23458: 22719: 22705: 21437: 21423: 21183: 21169: 20737:Massachusetts Fallen Firefighters Memorial 20458: 20444: 20203: 20189: 19423: 19409: 19072: 19013: 18437: 17653: 16916:"145 Best Sights in Boston, Massachusetts" 16785: 14924:CASE STUDY: City of Boston, Massachusetts; 12942:. City of Boston. October 2019. p. 10 12476: 12470: 11601:. American College Personnel Association. 11159: 11105: 10684: 10682: 10655: 10653: 10646:http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02709a.htm 10331: 10329: 9988:"Boston by the Numbers: Land Area and Use" 9321: 9314:provides bicycles and technology for this 9175:Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority 8943:. Prominent medical facilities, including 8469:, the city's largest park and home of the 7219:became mayor in November 2021, succeeding 6659:Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority 2795: 2781: 2592:Boston is located within the Boston Basin 26907:Populated coastal places in Massachusetts 21153:: † No longer extant or on public display 19250:When in Boston: A Time Line & Almanac 19178: 18507:. Dill bike facilities. 2003. p. 5. 17257:"Gillette Stadium/New England Revolution" 17231:"The History of the New England Patriots" 16848:"Art Galleries on Newbury Street, Boston" 16448:. London: Dorling Kindersley. p. 59. 16403:. Library Company of Philadelphia. 2007. 16362: 15899:. City of Boston. July 2007. p. 59. 15864:"The Boss of Boston: Mayor Thomas Menino" 15677: 15667: 15542:Laczkoski, Michelle (February 27, 2006). 15423:. Boston University. 2014. Archived from 15358:The MIT Press: When MIT Was "Boston Tech" 15213: 14646:. Pricewaterhouse Coopers. Archived from 14595:"Largest 200 Employers in Suffolk County" 14507: 14020:"Boston 2010 Census: Facts & Figures" 13845:"Boston's Population Doubles – Every Day" 13397: 13148:. United States Department of Agriculture 12560:Futterman, Matthew (September 13, 2017). 12559: 12393: 12262: 12108:. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 11629: 11371:. National Park Service. April 28, 2007. 11081: 11079: 9817: 9782: 7526:at 301 Massachusetts Avenue, home of the 7271:Department of Conservation and Recreation 6376:congregation was first organized in 1669. 2679:A graph of cumulative winter snowfall at 1304:, and the then-town primarily engaged in 674:1,655.9 sq mi (4,288.7 km) 20465: 19872:Planning & Development Agency (BPDA) 19385:) is being considered for deletion. See 19054:Hantover, Jeffrey; King, Gilbert (200). 19014:Beagle, Jonathan M.; Penn, Elan (2006). 18005:. Massachusetts General Hospital. 2013. 16786:Ouroussoff, Nicolai (December 8, 2006). 16424: 16422: 16368: 15649: 15544:"BC outlines move into Allston-Brighton" 14459:"America's Changing Religious Landscape" 14129: 14098: 13898: 13869: 12477:McConville, Christine (April 23, 2013). 12271:"The Greater Boston Housing Report Card" 12198: 12173: 12048: 11993:"How the Longfellow Bridge Got its Name" 11777: 11698: 11423:. The Massachusetts Historical Society. 11397:. The Massachusetts Historical Society. 11324: 11251:. Cornell University Press. p. 45. 11099: 10370:(Report). US Chamber of Commerce. 2016. 9851:"2020 Population and Housing State Data" 9799:"QuickFacts: Boston city, Massachusetts" 9644: 9284: 9187: 9118:, which in Massachusetts runs along the 9027: 8907: 8422: 8145: 8048: 7939: 7532: 7518: 7484: 7465: 7395: 7291: 7253: 7195: 6921: 6913: 6855: 6360: 4750: 4739: 4720: 4500: 2803:Climate data for Boston, Massachusetts ( 2663:Boston's skyline in the background with 2583: 2371: 2198: 2182: 2169:The geographical center of Boston is in 2067:in 2004. Boston-based department stores 2037: 1845: 1644: 1538: 1511:long stalemate ensued. A young officer, 1375: 1347: 26887:Cities in Suffolk County, Massachusetts 23109:Note: Nine former counties were in the 20243:Boston Convention and Exhibition Center 19622:Boston Convention and Exhibition Center 19246:Vrabel, Jim; Bostonian Society (2004). 19033:Brown, Robin; The Boston Globe (2009). 18979: 18939: 18425:from the original on September 30, 2007 16952:from the original on September 27, 2018 16325: 16313: 16232: 16205: 16174: 16006: 15814: 14971:"The Global Financial Centres Index 24" 14548: 14155: 13262:. Intellicast.com. 2003. Archived from 12768:"Official list of Boston neighborhoods" 12450: 12237: 12225: 12213: 11873:"The Tennis and Racquet Club (T&R)" 11532:. The National Archives. Archived from 11427:from the original on September 22, 2017 11299: 11234: 11153: 10924:Encyclopedia of the New American Nation 10802: 10787: 10765:. The Massachusett Tribe at Ponkapoag. 10679: 10650: 10554: 10335: 10326: 10131: 10098: 9674:for the Massachusetts state government. 9326:The City of Boston has eleven official 8648: 8418: 7906:(1669), Christ Church (better known as 7890:(1894). The oldest church in Boston is 7778:Several historic sites relating to the 7549:cultural roots with greater New England 7419:gangs, as well as involvement from the 7309:John F. Kennedy Federal Office Building 7283:Massachusetts Port Authority (Massport) 6996:'s main campus is north of the city in 6813:Boston Convention and Exhibition Center 4781:descent form the second-largest single 3863:Climate data for Boston, Massachusetts 2763:, the city itself has experienced many 2228:, itself an arm of the Atlantic Ocean. 2000:Massachusetts College of Art and Design 693:10,600 sq mi (27,600 km) 27:Capital of Massachusetts, United States 14: 26917:Port cities and towns in Massachusetts 26864: 26796:population estimates for July 1, 2022. 20747:Massachusetts Law Enforcement Memorial 18958: 18882: 18813:from the original on November 14, 2021 18733:from the original on February 24, 2021 18672: 18654:from the original on September 5, 2024 18648:"Bluesbikes Boston – Explore the city" 18618:"Hub set to launch bike-share program" 18366:"Westwood—Route 128 Station, MA (RTE)" 18133:from the original on November 13, 2018 17931:from the original on February 24, 2021 17695:. City of Boston. 2007. Archived from 17497: 17393: 17159:from the original on November 11, 2020 17045:Abrams, Roger I. (February 19, 2007). 17044: 16995: 16788:"Expansive Vistas Both Inside and Out" 16723:"7 Fun Things to Do in Boston in 2019" 16576:"10 of the world's best concert halls" 16523:from the original on February 24, 2013 16123:from the original on February 12, 2012 15906:from the original on February 24, 2021 15874:from the original on November 25, 2020 15401:from the original on February 17, 2013 15375:from the original on February 13, 2013 15276:from the original on November 13, 2021 15169:from the original on February 24, 2021 15107:from the original on December 31, 2019 15070: 15004:"The Global Financial Centres Index 9" 14983:from the original on November 18, 2018 14880:from the original on February 26, 2013 14771:from the original on February 24, 2021 14469:from the original on December 26, 2018 14338:from the original on December 27, 1996 14308:from the original on December 27, 1996 14086:from the original on December 27, 1996 13886:from the original on December 27, 1996 13416:"Summary of Monthly Normals 1991–2020" 12897: 12875:. South End Historical Society. 2013. 12030:from the original on February 24, 2021 11943:from the original on February 10, 2021 11778:Rezendes, Michael (October 13, 1991). 11646:from the original on December 21, 2020 11623: 11605:from the original on February 25, 2021 11565:(illustrated ed.). Beacon Press. 11180:from the original on February 25, 2021 11112:. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. 11076: 11007: 10995: 10978: 10953: 10715:Bilis, Madeline (September 15, 2016). 10667:from the original on December 10, 2017 10569: 10213: 10211: 10209: 10175: 9843: 8855:60, a sister station to WBTS-CD), and 8612:(owned by the former publisher of the 7732:south of Boston Common, including the 7728:. Several theaters are in or near the 7313:Thomas P. O'Neill Jr. Federal Building 7260:Massachusetts House of Representatives 7188:List of members of Boston City Council 4074: 4040:History of African Americans in Boston 4036:History of Italian Americans in Boston 2572:"). That project removed the elevated 2287:, and to the southeast by the town of 2187:Boston and its neighbors as seen from 1696:became the largest inhabitants of the 1237: 1114:, professional and business services, 1087:, 1635), and the first subway system ( 993:. The city serves as the cultural and 682:4,500 sq mi (11,700 km) 666:41.27 sq mi (106.90 km) 658:48.34 sq mi (125.20 km) 650:89.61 sq mi (232.10 km) 26212: 25811: 25182: 24614: 24190: 23722:Place names of Native-American origin 23593: 23453: 22700: 21418: 21164: 21119: 20571:Charlestown Vietnam Veterans Memorial 20477: 20439: 20323:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 20184: 20171: 19404: 18944:. University of Massachusetts Press. 18628:from the original on November 6, 2012 18597:from the original on October 21, 2012 18340:"Boston: Light Rail Transit Overview" 18229:Shurtleff, Arthur A. (January 1911). 17833:"radio-locator:Boston, Massachusetts" 16488: 16419: 16337: 16091:"John Joseph Moakley U.S. Courthouse" 16039:"Massachusetts Real Estate Portfolio" 15983: 15950: 15523:from the original on January 30, 2013 15493:from the original on November 3, 2011 15263: 15226:from the original on February 4, 2021 15137:from the original on October 23, 2017 14530:from the original on October 25, 2020 14434: 14241: 14169:from the original on February 3, 2021 14139:. United States Census Bureau. 2011. 13987: 13882:. United States Census Bureau. 2011. 12614: 12507: 12432:from the original on January 16, 2016 12428:. CBS Local Media. January 13, 2016. 12269:Heudorfer, Bonnie; Bluestone, Barry. 12086:from the original on February 1, 2021 11999:from the original on February 4, 2021 11883:from the original on January 20, 2021 11877:The Tennis and Racquet Club (T&R) 11853:from the original on October 29, 2020 11727:from the original on February 4, 2021 11579:from the original on February 3, 2021 11554: 11401:from the original on October 27, 2017 11375:from the original on November 6, 2010 10921: 10827: 10714: 9957: 9765:"Geographic Names Information System" 9578:List of diplomatic missions in Boston 9541:North West of Ireland, Ireland (2017) 7951:. Opened in 1912, Fenway Park is the 7886:are headquartered in Back Bay at the 7428:Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program 7366:, who was elected in 2013 to succeed 7146:. The region is also home to several 6986:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 6435:had 55,000 members and 213 churches. 4809:have experienced a growing number of 4557:Historical racial/ethnic composition 2608:. As a coastal city built largely on 2557:. Near the John Hancock Tower is the 1919:projects, under the direction of the 1384:tactical evaluation of Boston in 1775 1277:and was signed by its first governor 26912:Populated places established in 1630 26159:(1950, 1958, 1980, 1989, 2009, 2022) 26153:(1949, 1977, 1982, 2003, 2010, 2017) 24171: 20210: 19079:. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. 18920: 18752:City of Boston (February 10, 2016). 18681:from the original on August 15, 2016 17751:"Bay Windows acquires monthly paper" 17641:from the original on January 9, 2021 17517:from the original on August 22, 2016 17179:"NBA History – NBA Growth Timetable" 17026:from the original on August 10, 2015 16902: 16773: 16657: 16645: 16607: 16240:. Harvard University. Archived from 16007:Kuznitz, Alison (October 27, 2022). 15951:Irons, Meghan E. (August 17, 2016). 15740:from the original on August 21, 2016 15607:Association of American Universities 15580:from the original on October 5, 2016 14797:from the original on August 19, 2010 14644:"Global city GDP rankings 2008–2025" 14575:from the original on October 1, 2018 14412:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 14386:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 14360:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 14143:from the original on August 15, 2014 14113:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 13756:United States Census Bureau (1909). 13491:. United States Census Bureau. 2010. 13285:Wangsness, Lisa (October 30, 2005). 13183:"NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data" 12859: 12770:. Cityofboston.gov. March 24, 2011. 12451:LeBlanc, Steve (December 26, 2007). 12394:Glaberson, William (June 11, 1993). 11640:"The History of Land Fill in Boston" 11328:Cities in American Political History 10640:Thurston, H. (1907). "St. Botulph." 10538: 10246: 9994:from the original on August 25, 2018 9857:from the original on August 24, 2021 9234:hub and is the terminus of Amtrak's 9114:. Boston is the eastern terminus of 8994:is in Brighton Center of the city's 8988:Boston University School of Medicine 8925:Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center 8521:Boston in fiction § Video games 8161:Division I members play in the area— 7864:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Boston 7782:period are preserved as part of the 7755:which occurs on New Year's Eve, the 7458:List of arts organizations in Boston 7072:Association of American Universities 6718:of all cities in the United States. 6649:Boston University School of Medicine 6619:Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center 3987: 2638:use statistics and to partake in an 2625:if exposed to air for long periods. 2243:, to the northeast by the cities of 2026:regime was struck down by statewide 1968:Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center 1550:After the Revolution, Boston's long 1401:William Legge, 2nd Earl of Dartmouth 550:September 17, 1630 (date of naming, 26922:State capitals in the United States 20700:James J. and Helen Storrow Memorial 19005:For a more comprehensive list, see 18009:from the original on August 7, 2019 17927:. The Boston Radio Archives. 2007. 17879:from the original on April 12, 2019 17673:from the original on March 28, 2009 17421:"B.A.A. Boston Marathon Race Facts" 17394:Wooten, Tanner (January 13, 2022). 17345:from the original on April 23, 2021 17101:"The Boston Pilgrims Never Existed" 16884:from the original on April 22, 2021 16586:from the original on March 21, 2021 16573: 16369:Vennochi, Joan (October 24, 2017). 16233:Winship, Christopher (March 2002). 16214:from the original on March 19, 2021 16142:Kim, Seung Min (November 6, 2012). 16141: 15736:. New England School of Law. 2010. 15634: 15337:from the original on April 18, 2022 14841: 14683:from the original on March 18, 2021 14624:from the original on March 18, 2015 14447:from the original on March 8, 2021. 14056:from the original on March 31, 2022 13943:from the original on March 28, 2021 13825:from the original on April 26, 2015 13774:from the original on August 4, 2021 12913:. MassAudubon. 2024. Archived from 12710:from the original on April 14, 2024 12489:from the original on April 24, 2013 12479:"Marathon injury toll jumps to 260" 11599:"Faith, Spirituality, and Religion" 11349:from the original on April 18, 2022 10661:"Native Americans in Jamaica Plain" 10608: 10482:from the original on April 12, 2019 10206: 10189:"Boston Common | The Freedom Trail" 10060:from the original on April 20, 2020 8975:Tufts University School of Medicine 8949:Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary 8659:Boston in fiction § Television 8653:For a more comprehensive list, see 8530:For a more comprehensive list, see 8383:2001, 2003, 2004, 2014, 2016, 2018 8115:While they have played in suburban 7870:(1875) in the South End, while the 7647:Music is afforded a high degree of 7626:wrote in Boston. Some consider the 7430:in 2022, Boston had 3,955 reported 7227:'s confirmation to the position of 7116:MGH Institute of Health Professions 6907:For a more comprehensive list, see 6902: 1992:Tufts University School of Medicine 1598:Boston was a prominent port of the 1535:Post-revolution and the War of 1812 1288:Boston was the largest town in the 1035:settlers. The city was named after 543:September 7, 1630 (date of naming, 24: 21259: 21191:Municipalities and communities of 20595:Declaration of Independence Tablet 20531:Boston Public Garden Flagpole Base 19000: 18840:from the original on March 5, 2021 18786:from the original on July 20, 2018 18760:from the original on March 8, 2021 18707:from the original on July 20, 2018 18616:Moskowitz, Eric (April 21, 2011). 18545:from the original on March 9, 2021 18514:from the original on June 13, 2007 18482:from the original on March 9, 2021 18346:from the original on April 6, 2021 18287:from the original on April 6, 2021 17983:from the original on July 10, 2018 17787:from the original on July 10, 2007 17761:from the original on March 5, 2016 17730:from the original on March 4, 2016 17718:Diaz, Johnny (September 6, 2008). 17607:from the original on March 8, 2021 17309:"Women's Beanpot All-Time Results" 16975:. Hidden Spring. pp. 64–125. 16858:from the original on March 4, 2021 16828:from the original on March 5, 2021 16798:from the original on March 9, 2021 16729:from the original on March 8, 2021 16381:from the original on March 8, 2021 16350:from the original on March 4, 2016 15984:Leung, Shirley (August 30, 2022). 15965:from the original on March 8, 2021 15841:"Best Trade Schools in Boston, MA" 15714:from the original on March 3, 2022 15264:Gorey, Colm (September 12, 2018). 15195:from the original on March 1, 2021 14874:"Tourism Statistics & Reports" 14256:from the original on July 23, 2023 13819:"Census of Population and Housing" 13737:from the original on July 21, 2011 13297:from the original on March 3, 2016 13287:"Snowstorm packs October surprise" 13240:from the original on March 5, 2020 12937:"Climate Action Plan, 2019 Update" 12911:"Breading Bird Atlas 2 Ecoregions" 12879:from the original on July 23, 2013 12774:from the original on July 16, 2016 12738:University of Massachusetts Boston 12615:Baird, Gordon (February 3, 2014). 12582:from the original on March 8, 2021 12375:from the original on March 4, 2016 12344:from the original on March 4, 2016 12314:from the original on March 3, 2016 12250:from the original on June 28, 2012 12155:from the original on March 3, 2016 12143:Collins, Monica (August 7, 2005). 11913:from the original on April 5, 2021 11759:from the original on June 14, 2018 11711:The Johns Hopkins University Press 11660:"Boston: History of the Landfills" 11064:from the original on June 23, 2016 10769:from the original on June 11, 2019 10696:from the original on July 11, 2015 10374:from the original on April 6, 2021 10348:from the original on March 4, 2016 10266:from the original on June 12, 2016 10104: 9990:. Boston Redevelopment Authority. 9895:"ZIP Code Lookup – Search By City" 9723:from the original on April 6, 2021 9098:, unlike those in later-developed 8921:Longwood Medical and Academic Area 8663:Media in Boston § TV stations 8630:, with its main offices in nearby 7986:in 1901, play their home games at 7872:Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts 7819:University of Massachusetts Boston 7669:(west of Back Bay) is home to the 7636:was first published. In 1852, the 7053:University of Massachusetts Boston 6438:The Boston metro area contained a 6388:, with 25% attending a variety of 4069: 2275:, to the southwest by the town of 2178:Unknown, A local colloquialism 1885:, built in 1906, was mentioned by 1334:Revolution and the siege of Boston 754:13,976.98/sq mi (5,396.51/km) 25: 26933: 20742:Massachusetts Korean War Memorial 20263:Boston Tea Party Ships and Museum 20173:Other articles relating to Boston 19632:Boston Tea Party Ships and Museum 19389:to help reach a consensus. › 19290: 19254:. Northeastern University Press. 18729:. Guangzhou People's Government. 18703:. City of Boston. July 18, 2017. 18342:. Light Rail Progress. May 2003. 18317:from the original on May 11, 2018 17749:Diaz, Johnny (January 26, 2011). 17549:from the original on May 15, 2021 17375:from the original on May 11, 2021 17107:from the original on May 11, 2008 16878:"History of The Boston Athenaeum" 16513:"The world's greatest orchestras" 16206:Walters, Quincy (June 24, 2020). 14906:from the original on May 12, 2016 14854:from the original on May 25, 2024 14793:. TalentCulture. August 2, 2010. 14242:Matos, Alejandra (May 22, 2012). 14000:from the original on May 14, 2011 13988:Jonas, Michael (August 3, 2008). 13210:. Current Results. Archived from 13003:. City of Boston. October 3, 2022 12744:from the original on May 17, 2022 12541:from the original on May 10, 2021 12406:from the original on May 11, 2021 12017: 11973:from the original on May 11, 2021 11686:Historical Atlas of Massachusetts 11216:from the original on May 16, 2012 11054:Frothingham, Richard Jr. (1851). 10154:from the original on May 27, 2010 9825:"List of 2020 Census Urban Areas" 9559:(high-school athletic conference) 9017: 8973:neighborhood, is affiliated with 8953:Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital 8882: 8532:Media in Boston § Newspapers 8183:Football Championship Subdivision 8106:Basketball Association of America 7551:, including a dialect of the non- 7392:Boston Emergency Medical Services 7136:Wentworth Institute of Technology 7094:Smaller private colleges include 6476:Major companies in Greater Boston 6380:According to a 2014 study by the 6308:02121 (Dorchester-Mount Bowdoin) 4728:sailors march in Boston's annual 2696:, Boston has either a hot-summer 2216:. The highest point in Boston is 2004:Wentworth Institute of Technology 1630:'s attempt to escape to freedom. 1285:, was founded in Boston in 1635. 1205: 1110:. Boston's economy also includes 26902:Irish-American culture in Boston 26849: 26837: 26825: 26813: 24170: 24161: 24160: 24148: 23433: 20671:George Thorndike Angell Memorial 19847:Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 19336:The New Student's Reference Work 19311: 19058:. Sterling Publishing Company8. 18962:The Boston Globe Guide to Boston 18825: 18805:Boston City TV (April 4, 2017). 18798: 18772: 18745: 18719: 18693: 18666: 18640: 18609: 18583: 18557: 18526: 18494: 18470:Zezima, Katie (August 8, 2009). 18463: 18410: 18392:"Boston—South Station, MA (BOS)" 18384: 18358: 18299: 18267: 18245: 18222: 18206:. Massport. 2013. Archived from 18196: 18171: 18155:. Massport. 2007. Archived from 18145: 18109: 18083: 18057: 18021: 17995: 17969: 17943: 17917: 17891: 17855: 17825: 17799: 17773: 17742: 17711: 17685: 17561: 17529: 17503: 17445: 17439: 17413: 17387: 17357: 17327: 17301: 17279: 17249: 17223: 17197: 17181:. Basketball.com. Archived from 17171: 17145: 17119: 17092: 17065: 17038: 17012: 16989: 16964: 16946:"First Church in Boston History" 16938: 16908: 16870: 16840: 16810: 16779: 16741: 16715: 16689: 16663: 16613: 16567: 16535: 16505: 16482: 16452: 16437: 16407:from the original on May 5, 2021 16393: 16331: 16259: 16175:Hohmann, James (June 25, 2013). 16168: 16135: 16109: 16083: 16057: 16031: 16000: 15977: 15944: 15918: 15886: 15855: 15843:. Expertise.com. August 16, 2024 15833: 15819:. Peterson's. pp. 199–200. 15808: 15782: 15752: 15726: 15694: 15643: 15628: 15592: 15566: 15554:from the original on May 9, 2013 15535: 15505: 15475: 15439: 15413: 15387: 15349: 15325:Kladko, Brian (April 20, 2007). 15318: 15288: 15257: 15238: 15214:Amir Vera (September 10, 2019). 15207: 15181: 15149: 15119: 15089: 15064: 15032: 14995: 14963: 14947:. Massport. 2007. Archived from 14937: 14918: 14892: 14866: 14835: 14809: 14791:"Boston: The City of Innovation" 14783: 14757: 14727: 14695: 14662: 14616:Florida, Richard (May 8, 2012). 14609: 14542: 14481: 14451: 14435:Lipka, Michael (July 29, 2015). 14428: 14402: 14376: 14350: 14320: 14294: 14268: 14235: 14213: 14201:from the original on May 8, 2013 14181: 14068: 14038: 14012: 13981: 13955: 13924: 13837: 13786: 13371: 13340: 13309: 13278: 13252: 13226: 13200: 13138: 13081: 13059: 13047:. City of Boston. March 29, 2023 13037: 13015: 12993: 12975: 12954: 12929: 12903: 12865: 12817: 12786: 12760: 12722: 12692: 12676:. TopoZone. 2006. Archived from 12666: 12634: 12608: 12594: 12553: 12527: 12501: 12444: 12418: 12387: 12356: 12326: 12238:Hampson, Rick (April 19, 2005). 12112:from the original on May 3, 2003 12049:Tikkanen, Amy (April 17, 2023). 11662:. Boston College. Archived from 11478:Boston: one hundred years a city 10832:. The Bertram press. p. 96. 10577:Boston Ways: High, By & Folk 10562:Dictionary of National Biography 10544: 10336:Kirsner, Scott (July 20, 2010). 9963:Longman Pronunciation Dictionary 9926: 9677: 9656: 9635: 9626: 9617: 9608: 9535: 9522: 9509: 9496: 9483: 9465: 9452: 9439: 9426: 9413: 9400: 9387: 9374: 9361: 9348: 9335: 8449:, a string of parks designed by 7902:in 1785. Other churches include 7591:of America" (also a nickname of 7377: 7372:United States Secretary of State 4816:There is a large and historical 3992: 3912:Average sea temperature °F (°C) 2672: 2656: 2361: 2255:, to the north by the cities of 1502:took over the militia after the 1469:Battles of Lexington and Concord 942: 389: 382: 359: 352: 329: 322: 299: 292: 212: 202: 190: 178: 152: 131: 117: 101: 86: 66: 24071:New England road marking system 23619: 20313:Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 19677:Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 19272:Boston: A Topographical History 19018:. Sterling Publishing Company. 19016:Boston: A Pictorial Celebration 18984:(4th ed.). Lonely Planet. 18982:Lonely Planet Boston City Guide 18533:Katie Zezima (August 9, 2009). 18038:. November 2006. Archived from 18029:"Boston Medical Center – Facts" 16144:"Warren wins Mass. Senate race" 13933:"The Color of Wealth in Boston" 13650:"1870 Census of the Population" 13625:"1890 Census of the Population" 12644:. U.S. Geological Survey. 2007. 12508:Golen, Jimmy (April 13, 2023). 12295: 12231: 12167: 12136: 12098: 12068: 12042: 12011: 11985: 11955: 11925: 11895: 11865: 11835: 11811:"Flynn offers to annex Chelsea" 11802: 11771: 11739: 11692: 11678: 11591: 11548: 11522: 11496: 11439: 11413: 11387: 11361: 11318: 11293: 11268: 11240: 11126: 11001: 10972: 10880: 10848: 10821: 10805:The Founding of Harvard College 10796: 10781: 10755: 10734: 10708: 10582: 10520: 10494: 10429: 10396:. VentureFizz. October 24, 2017 10360: 10288:. EPM Scientific. February 2023 10181: 10072: 10036: 9980: 9853:. United States Census Bureau. 9134:, which carries traffic to the 8904:Boston Public Health Commission 8212:is another esports team in the 8094:National Basketball Association 8059:National Basketball Association 8008:National Basketball Association 7799:Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 7784:Boston National Historical Park 7722:Boston Modern Orchestra Project 7675:Boston Youth Symphony Orchestra 7454:List of annual events in Boston 7275:Boston Public Health Commission 7213:strong mayor–council government 7150:and art schools, including the 6918:Map of Boston-area universities 6852:Primary and secondary education 4025: 2203:An 1877 panoramic map of Boston 2033: 1926:The BRA continued implementing 1867:Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 1841: 1640: 1635:charter incorporating the city. 1439:In 1773, Parliament passed the 1397:William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe 1198:For a chronological guide, see 777:2,646.3/sq mi (1,021.8/km) 774: • Urban density 313:Show map of Greater Boston area 26136:(1949, 1960, 1965, 1981, 2000) 26130:(1961, 1993, 1999, 2009, 2019) 26124:(1967, 1989, 1999, 2011, 2015) 26118:(1999, 2004, 2015, 2017, 2018) 26112:(1958, 1998, 2003, 2008, 2022) 26106:(1969, 2010, 2018, 2020, 2021) 26100:(2007, 2012, 2013, 2017, 2019) 26094:(1949, 1982, 1984, 1986, 1993) 20752:New England Holocaust Memorial 20566:Charlestown Civil War Memorial 20357:New England Holocaust Memorial 19366:Norman B. Leventhal Map Center 19231:(3rd ed.). Globe Pequot. 19206:Shand-Tucci, Douglass (1999). 19142:Boston's Immigrants, 1840–1925 19039:(1st ed.). Globe Pequot. 18593:. The Atlantic Media Company. 18394:. Amtrak. 2007. Archived from 18368:. Amtrak. 2007. Archived from 17899:"About Us: From our President" 16177:"Markey defeats Gomez in Mass" 15669:10.12688/f1000research.10086.2 15454:Boston Redevelopment Authority 14741:. May 19, 2009. Archived from 14620:. The Atlantic Monthly Group. 14223:. Global Boston. July 14, 2022 13937:Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 13765:A Century of Population Growth 13316:Ryan, Andrew (July 11, 2007). 13069:. City of Boston. June 1, 2013 12793:Shand-Tucci, Douglass (1999). 12656:"Bellevue Hill, Massachusetts" 12131:Bluestone & Stevenson 2002 12024:www.boston-discovery-guide.com 11755:. March 26, 1892. p. 11. 11421:"The "Trial" of Anthony Burns" 10828:Banks, Charles Edward (1937). 10803:Morison, Samuel Eliot (1963). 10788:Morison, Samuel Eliot (1932). 10469:"Transfer of Wealth in Boston" 10109:. SearchBoston. Archived from 9913: 9887: 9869: 9757: 9701: 8992:St. Elizabeth's Medical Center 8945:Massachusetts General Hospital 8749:(Northeastern University) and 8634:, is also widely distributed. 8492:reported Boston was tied with 8189:, an annual men's and women's 7878:(1819) as its episcopal seat. 7509:printed the first editions of 7321:Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 7298:Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 6757:Global Financial Centres Index 6609:Massachusetts General Hospital 4032:History of the Irish in Boston 2579: 2135:as the U.S. applicant for the 1964:Massachusetts General Hospital 1921:Boston Redevelopment Authority 1911:opened on September 8, 1923. 1616:American abolitionist movement 390: 360: 330: 300: 13: 1: 26892:County seats in Massachusetts 26732:Winston-Salem, North Carolina 25150:Bridgeport–Stamford–New Haven 21194:Suffolk County, Massachusetts 20801:Soldiers and Sailors Monument 20769:Oneida Football Club Monument 20688:Hungarian Revolution Memorial 20308:Institute of Contemporary Art 19672:Institute of Contemporary Art 19374: 18940:Kennedy, Lawrence W. (1994). 18902:Christopher, Paul J. (2006). 17925:"The Route 128 tower complex" 17666:The Christian Science Monitor 17627:"History of the Boston Globe" 17582:. Retrieved on July 15, 2013. 16996:Molski, Max (June 17, 2024). 16574:Cox, Trevor (March 5, 2015). 16338:Baker, Billy (May 25, 2008). 15862:Patton, Zach (January 2012). 13505:. United States Census Bureau 13347:Ryan, Andrew (June 9, 2008). 10926:(1st ed.). Detroit, MI: 10690:"The Native Americans' River" 9831:. United States Census Bureau 9805:. United States Census Bureau 9745:. United States Census Bureau 9689: 8893: 8574:The Christian Science Monitor 8525: 8517:Boston in fiction § Film 7803:Institute of Contemporary Art 7173: 7088:National Institutes of Health 7065:Bunker Hill Community College 6775:, and Boston is a center for 6716:National Institutes of Health 5392: 4832: 4495:Source: U.S. Decennial Census 4048:Dominican-Americans in Boston 3853:Source 2: Weather Atlas (UV) 3421:Average snowfall inches (cm) 2744:makes the city very prone to 2694:Köppen climate classification 2267:, to the west by the city of 2212:, is 19 ft (5.8 m) 2155:, with games taking place at 1022:metropolitan statistical area 525:Province of Massachusetts Bay 373:Show map of the United States 245:Sicut patribus sit Deus nobis 20715:John Boyle O'Reilly Memorial 20666:George Robert White Memorial 20521:Boston Irish Famine Memorial 19627:Boston Irish Famine Memorial 19187:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: 19179:Seasholes, Nancy S. (2003). 19124:. Harvard University Press. 19120:O'Connor, Thomas H. (2000). 19099:O'Connell, James C. (2013). 18906:. Encouragement Press, LLC. 18567:. Rodale Inc. Archived from 18565:"A Future Best City: Boston" 17901:. WGBH. 2013. Archived from 16495:U.S. News & World Report 16489:Tilak, Visi (May 16, 2019). 15764:U.S. News & World Report 15517:U.S. News & World Report 15487:U.S. News & World Report 15127:"Reebok Is Moving to Boston" 15002:Yeandle, Mark (March 2011). 13990:"Majority-minority no more?" 13379:"Tornadoes in Massachusetts" 13236:. National Weather Service. 13023:"Tracking Boston's Progress" 13001:"Boston Climate Action Plan" 11786:. p. 80. Archived from 11247:B. Rosenbaum, Julia (2006). 10437:"The Boston Economy in 2010" 10368:Innovation that Matters 2016 9694: 9053:Massachusetts Port Authority 9000:New England Baptist Hospital 8937:Dana–Farber Cancer Institute 8929:Brigham and Women's Hospital 8827:). The city is also home to 8655:Media in Boston § Radio 8565:, and the Boston edition of 8473:. Another major park is the 8408: 8405: 8392: 8379: 8376: 8363: 8350: 8347: 8334: 8321: 8318: 8305: 8292: 8289: 8276: 8112:, the most of any NBA team. 7876:Cathedral Church of St. Paul 7104:Boston Architectural College 7019:and a medical campus in the 6846: 6599:Dana Farber Cancer Institute 6589:Brigham and Women's Hospital 6392:churches and 29% professing 4824:. Additionally, over 27,000 4716: 4489:Population Estimates Program 2383:of 790 ft (240 m). 2231:Boston is surrounded by the 2162: 2118:near the finish line of the 2099:. In 2016, it was announced 1976:Boston Architectural College 1972:Brigham and Women's Hospital 1622:, contributing to President 1606:, but was soon overtaken by 1273:. This document created the 1129: 7: 26794:United States Census Bureau 25030:Bridgeport–Stamford–Norwalk 21120: 20763:A Once and Future Shoreline 20683:Hotel Vendome Fire Memorial 20626:Edwin Upton Curtis Memorial 20614:Dorchester Heights Monument 20268:Citi Performing Arts Center 19809:List of companies in Boston 19642:Dorchester Heights Monument 19316:Geographic data related to 18868:. Russell Sage Foundation. 18421:. Bikes at Work Inc. 2007. 16671:"Boston Harborfest – About" 15815:Everett, Carole J. (2009). 15456:. 1996–1997. Archived from 15162:. bostonpublicschools.org. 15013:. p. 4. Archived from 14080:United States Census Bureau 13798:United States Census Bureau 13725:"1950 Census of Population" 13600:"1920 Census of Population" 13575:"1950 Census of Population" 11819:. p. 1. Archived from 11275:C. Holloran, Peter (1989). 11085: 10565:. Vol. 30. p. 15. 10260:"World Reputation Rankings" 10018:United States Census Bureau 9743:"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files" 9545: 9230:. South Station is a major 9138:and areas south of Boston, 9045:Logan International Airport 9036:train departing Boston for 8238:Head of the Charles Regatta 8200:teams as well, such as the 7978:, a founding member of the 7868:Cathedral of the Holy Cross 7757:Boston Early Music Festival 7738:Citi Performing Arts Center 7602:In the nineteenth century, 7462:Sites of interest in Boston 7233:Biden/Harris Administration 6980:schools are located in the 6929:, one of the country's top 6729:, and the presence of many 6356: 4044:Chinese Americans in Boston 3491:Average precipitation days 3137:Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 2997:Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 2681:Logan International Airport 2342:and Boston Harbor separate 2210:Logan International Airport 1909:Logan International Airport 1903:, opened in 1912, with the 1408:Many crucial events of the 1262:from the failing colony of 1057:Paul Revere's Midnight Ride 722: • Estimate 10: 26938: 26616:Greensboro, North Carolina 26460:Colorado Springs, Colorado 26289:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 24218:Northeastern United States 23021:Quabbin-Swift River Valley 22987:Southeastern Massachusetts 22418:Portsmouth (New Hampshire) 21307:Chinatown/Leather District 21059:Domingo Faustino Sarmiento 20791:Robert Gould Shaw Memorial 20786:Pope John Paul II Memorial 20490:Appeal to the Great Spirit 20339:Appeal to the Great Spirit 19698:Appeal to the Great Spirit 19430: 19308:, official tourism website 19004: 18883:Bolino, August C. (2012). 18856: 17155:. Rauzulu's Street. 2004. 16948:. First Church in Boston. 15397:. Tufts University. 2013. 15250:November 13, 2021, at the 14945:"About the Port – History" 14926:Cost Plans for Governments 11699:Holleran, Michael (2001). 11106:McCullough, David (2005). 9583:List of people from Boston 9195:, the busiest rail hub in 9083:, and other facilities in 9065:Lawrence Municipal Airport 9021: 8933:Boston Children's Hospital 8897: 8886: 8865:owned-and-operated station 8652: 8606:newspapers. These include 8529: 8514: 8508: 8110:won eighteen championships 7947:, the home stadium of the 7933: 7706:Boston Lyric Opera Company 7624:Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 7451: 7445: 7441: 7381: 7177: 7168:North Bennet Street School 6906: 6841:Wolverine World Wide, Inc. 6793:Bedford-St. Martin's Press 6694:metropolitan area has the 6629:Boston Children's Hospital 6473: 6469: 5381: 4029: 3981: 3862: 3852: 3847: 2776: 2649: 2365: 2083:. The 1993 acquisition of 2075:have both merged into the 1620:Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 1465:American Revolutionary War 1337: 1197: 1191: 1187: 1027:Boston was founded on the 1003:Northeastern United States 29: 18:Boston, Massachusetts, USA 26790: 26344:San Francisco, California 26334:Charlotte, North Carolina 26251: 26189: 26166: 26143: 26084: 25995: 25846: 25216: 25167: 25137: 25017: 24963: 24956: 24936: 24877:Northeastern Pennsylvania 24815: 24664: 24657: 24649: 24592: 24524: 24341: 24323: 24255: 24224: 24142: 24079: 24021: 23938: 23929: 23886: 23783: 23740: 23710:New England Confederation 23627: 23488: 23429: 23119: 23030: 22952:Montachusett-North County 22929: 22853: 22750: 22738: 22678: 22626: 22413:Portsmouth (Rhode Island) 22003: 21815:Merrimack (New Hampshire) 21625: 21567: 21551: 21455: 21390: 21270: 21257: 21224: 21205: 21148: 21126: 21115: 20824:The Tortoise and the Hare 20757:Old North Memorial Garden 20484: 20478: 20473: 20410:USS Cassin Young (DD-793) 20328:Massachusetts State House 20218: 20178: 20142: 20094: 19885: 19817: 19754: 19687:Massachusetts State House 19607: 19508:Colleges and universities 19440: 19362:Historical Maps of Boston 18923:The Rough Guide to Boston 18091:"Facility Listing Report" 17574:October 13, 2017, at the 16880:. Boston Athenæum. 2012. 16401:"LCP Art & Artifacts" 15483:"Northeastern University" 13045:"Resilient Boston Harbor" 12845:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 12642:"Elevation data – Boston" 12018:Guide, Boston Discovery. 11010:The New England Quarterly 10979:Dawson, Henry B. (1858). 10922:Smith, Robert W. (2005). 10642:The Catholic Encyclopedia 10555:Goodwin, Gordon (1892). " 10426:Accessed October 7, 2018. 9965:(3rd ed.). Longman. 9666:is located in the city's 9664:Massachusetts State House 9461:, Northern Ireland (2014) 9232:intermodal transportation 8803:7 and its sister station 8791:5 and its sister station 8772:4 and its sister station 8490:The Trust for Public Land 8387: 8358: 8329: 8300: 8271: 8266: 8263: 8260: 8257: 8254: 8251: 8248: 8179:Football Bowl Subdivision 7929: 7671:Boston Symphony Orchestra 7653:Boston Symphony Orchestra 7528:Boston Symphony Orchestra 7489:In the 19th century, the 7264:Massachusetts State House 7192:Boston Finance Commission 7140:New England School of Law 7061:Roxbury Community College 6789:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt 6710:rating Boston as the top 6679:Tufts Children's Hospital 6674: 6664: 6654: 6644: 6634: 6624: 6614: 6604: 6594: 6584: 6579: 6576: 6553: 6537: 6521: 6505: 6498: 6495: 6492: 6489: 6485:with City and U.S. ranks 5377: 4480: 4087:— 3800: 3753: 3706: 3632: 3584: 3537: 3490: 3420: 3346: 3276: 3206: 3136: 3066: 2996: 2926: 2856: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2706:humid subtropical climate 2698:humid continental climate 2559:old John Hancock Building 2116:detonated a pair of bombs 1772:Great Boston fire of 1872 915: 902: 892: 880: 857: 836: 819: 812: • Boston (MSA) 811: 806: 796: 781: 773: 758: 750: 729: 721: 710: 705: 697: 686: 678: 670: 662: 654: 643: 638: 624: 611: 593: 583: 578: 566: 558: 538: 530: 510: 492: 479: 467: 455: 447: 412: 343:Show map of Massachusetts 286: 260: 239: 226: 174: 125:Massachusetts State House 60: 51: 44: 26654: 26611:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 26523: 26475:Virginia Beach, Virginia 26392: 26241:100 most populous cities 26077:(1950, 1983, 1984, 1998) 26071:(1954, 1961, 1977, 1979) 26065:(1949, 1951, 1957, 1994) 26059:(1953, 1966, 1989, 2013) 26053:(1963, 1995, 2012, 2022) 26047:(1972, 2002, 2014, 2023) 26041:(1955, 1967, 1981, 1982) 26035:(1983, 1998, 2009, 2021) 26029:(1985, 2001, 2011, 2023) 26023:(1958, 1987, 1992, 2006) 26017:(1952, 1977, 1991, 2012) 26011:(1956, 1965, 1985, 2002) 26005:(1980, 1981, 1995, 2008) 25841:Hall of Fame (1949–2023) 23440:Massachusetts portal 22765:Administrative divisions 22453:Scituate (Massachusetts) 20878:William Francis Bartlett 20732:Marvin E. Goody Memorial 20526:Boston Massacre Monument 20233:Boston Children's Museum 19387:templates for discussion 18235:Landscape Architecture 1 17631:The Boston Globe Library 17513:. City of Boston. 2007. 15254:, Bloomberg Businessweek 14976:. Zyen. September 2018. 14549:Neville, Robert (2000). 14163:"Census – Table Results" 12730:"Boston's Neighborhoods" 11300:J. Harp, Gillis (2003). 11132:Hubbard, Robert Ernest. 9602: 9573:Boston–Halifax relations 9146:, which connects to the 9073:Norwood Memorial Airport 9061:Beverly Regional Airport 9024:Transportation in Boston 8889:Infrastructure in Boston 8694:. WBZ is a 50,000 watt " 8504: 8125:National Football League 8004:National Football League 7839:Boston Children's Museum 7807:Diller Scofidio + Renfro 7718:Handel and Haydn Society 7690:New England Conservatory 7681:. The British newspaper 7413:Boston Police Department 7384:Boston Police Department 7160:Berklee College of Music 7152:New England Conservatory 6811:in the Back Bay and the 6781:State Street Corporation 6398:no religious affiliation 4762:gate is home to several 2539:Christian Science Center 2131:In 2016, Boston briefly 2059:, which was acquired by 2008:Berklee College of Music 1942:neighborhood, the first 1668:; by 1850, about 35,000 1652:, an 1860 photograph by 1364:, an event known as the 1275:Massachusetts Bay Colony 559:Incorporated (city) 517:Massachusetts Bay Colony 505:Kingdom of Great Britain 26882:Cities in Massachusetts 26757:Port St. Lucie, Florida 26707:St. Petersburg, Florida 26667:Chula Vista, California 26662:North Las Vegas, Nevada 26641:Jersey City, New Jersey 26505:Bakersfield, California 26470:Raleigh, North Carolina 26425:Albuquerque, New Mexico 26359:Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 26269:Los Angeles, California 23705:Dominion of New England 22770:Congressional districts 22458:Scituate (Rhode Island) 22333:Milford (New Hampshire) 22123:Concord (Massachusetts) 22063:Bedford (New Hampshire) 22058:Bedford (Massachusetts) 22033:Amherst (New Hampshire) 21825:Milford (Massachusetts) 21685:Concord (New Hampshire) 20914:William Ellery Channing 20556:Bust of Richard Cushing 20551:Bust of Patrick Collins 20536:Boston Women's Memorial 20501:Arthur Fiedler Memorial 19667:Hynes Convention Center 19473:Boston Marathon bombing 19354:Encyclopædia Britannica 18925:(6 ed.). Penguin. 18416:Of cities over 250,000 18237:: 71–83. Archived from 18065:"Boston Medical Center" 17783:. Arbitron. Fall 2005. 17635:Northeastern University 15574:"Boston by the Numbers" 15361:. The MIT Press. 2013. 15331:Boston Business Journal 14848:Boston Business Journal 14046:"Boston, MA | Data USA" 13963:"Boston, Massachusetts" 12567:The Wall Street Journal 12400:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 12174:Roessner, Jane (2000). 12076:"Boston Bruins History" 12055:Encyclopedia Britannica 11555:Puleo, Stephen (2007). 10928:Charles Scribner's Sons 10892:Encyclopedia Britannica 10422:August 5, 2019, at the 10193:www.thefreedomtrail.org 9322:International relations 9296:Between 1999 and 2006, 9160:Massachusetts Route 128 8745:(Brandeis University), 8175:Northeastern University 7734:Cutler Majestic Theatre 7084:Carnegie Classification 7025:Northeastern University 6927:Harvard Business School 6817:South Boston waterfront 6809:Hynes Convention Center 6433:United Church of Christ 6374:United Church of Christ 6258:02215 (Fenway-Kenmore) 6171:Harvard Business School 4523:median household income 4481:*=population estimate. 2368:Neighborhoods in Boston 1996:Northeastern University 1944:Community Health Center 1863:Tennis and Racquet Club 1814:(including present-day 1806:(including present-day 1794:(including present-day 1447:. The act prompted the 1108:artificial intelligence 1106:, and more recently in 521:Dominion of New England 501:Commonwealth of England 230:Bean Town, Title Town, 32:Boston (disambiguation) 26626:Durham, North Carolina 26536:New Orleans, Louisiana 26495:Minneapolis, Minnesota 26480:Long Beach, California 26440:Sacramento, California 25839:All-America City Award 24155:New England portal 24012:Hartford Line (Amtrak) 22278:Lincoln (Rhode Island) 22243:Hudson (New Hampshire) 22238:Hudson (Massachusetts) 21264: 20969:William Lloyd Garrison 20839:World War II Memorial 20830:Triton Babies Fountain 20726:Make Way for Ducklings 20589:Death and the Sculptor 20561:Charles Eliot Memorial 20134:New England Revolution 20124:New England Free Jacks 19145:. Arcadia Publishing. 19007:Bibliography of Boston 18980:Vorhees, Mara (2009). 18959:Morris, Jerry (2005). 18673:RedEye (May 8, 2015). 18204:"About Port of Boston" 17839:. 2024. Archived from 17263:. 2024. Archived from 16922:. 2024. Archived from 16466:. 2024. Archived from 15766:. 2013. Archived from 15245:U.S. B-Schools Ranking 15071:Morris, Marie (2006). 14842:JLL (April 30, 2024). 14304:. U.S. Census Bureau. 13260:"May in the Northeast" 13025:. City of Boston. 2014 12621:Gloucester Daily Times 11701:"Problems with Change" 11658:Howe, Jeffery (1996). 9293: 9260:. Meanwhile, Amtrak's 9208: 9120:Massachusetts Turnpike 9041: 8961:Harvard Medical School 8941:Joslin Diabetes Center 8916: 8913:Harvard Medical School 8760:, which also includes 8756:The Boston television 8705:serve the area, as do 8592:The Improper Bostonian 8435: 8389:New England Revolution 8154: 8137:New England Revolution 8098:National Hockey League 8086:National Hockey League 8065: 8012:National Hockey League 7956: 7892:First Church in Boston 7880:Unitarian Universalism 7544: 7530: 7516: 7482: 7408: 7388:Boston Fire Department 7350:and is represented by 7342:and is represented by 7304: 7266: 7235:. Walsh's predecessor 7208: 6968:neighborhood, and its 6933: 6919: 6864: 6767:helped popularize the 6377: 4822:Armenian Heritage Park 4771: 4748: 4747:family in Boston, 1908 4737: 4506: 4056:LGBT culture in Boston 3982:Source: Weather Atlas 2589: 2384: 2279:and small portions of 2263:, to the northwest by 2204: 2196: 2175: 2051: 1988:Harvard Medical School 1892:Make Way for Ducklings 1854: 1657: 1571:rarefied literary life 1547: 1393: 1385: 1373: 1116:information technology 1039:, England. During the 815:$ 571.6 billion (2022) 701:46 ft (14 m) 588:Strong mayor / Council 279:Show the United States 244: 26606:Saint Paul, Minnesota 26596:Santa Ana, California 26576:Corpus Christi, Texas 26566:Riverside, California 26450:Kansas City, Missouri 26384:Boston, Massachusetts 26339:Indianapolis, Indiana 26314:Jacksonville, Florida 26304:San Diego, California 24889:Poughkeepsie–Newburgh 24882:Scranton/Wilkes-Barre 24642:Northeast megalopolis 24600:Northeast megalopolis 23005:Western Massachusetts 22944:Central Massachusetts 22686:Northeast megalopolis 22640:Central Massachusetts 22543:Warren (Rhode Island) 21915:Salem (New Hampshire) 21910:Salem (Massachusetts) 21720:Dover (New Hampshire) 21263: 21131:Boston Art Commission 20919:John Singleton Copley 20897:Christopher Columbus 20661:The Founders Memorial 20638:Emancipation Memorial 20541:Boy and Bird Fountain 20258:Boston Public Library 20223:African Meeting House 19370:Boston Public Library 18782:. City of Cambridge. 18036:Boston Medical Center 17693:"WriteBoston – T.i.P" 17287:"The Dunkin' Beanpot" 17261:Soccer Stadium Digest 16697:"Our Story: About Us" 16273:on September 16, 2024 16119:. GovTrack.us. 2007. 15894:"Boston City Charter" 15550:. Boston University. 15073:Frommer's Boston 2007 14931:July 9, 2017, at the 14189:"New Bostonians 2009" 14076:"U.S. Census website" 12971:on November 28, 2014. 12704:Boston Public Library 11995:. November 23, 2013. 11963:"Jordan Hall History" 11907:www.gardnermuseum.org 11642:. iBoston.org. 2006. 11530:"Immigration Records" 10954:Bunker, Nick (2014). 10476:The Boston Foundation 9769:edits.nationalmap.gov 9288: 9191: 9156:Massachusetts Route 2 9144:Massachusetts Route 3 9031: 8979:Boston Medical Center 8911: 8898:Further information: 8451:Frederick Law Olmsted 8426: 8149: 8052: 8000:Major League Baseball 7984:Major League Baseball 7943: 7859:are within the city. 7679:Boston Pops Orchestra 7638:Boston Public Library 7536: 7522: 7488: 7478:near the site of the 7469: 7452:Further information: 7399: 7382:Further information: 7295: 7257: 7245:Boston Public Schools 7207:landmark in the city. 7199: 7178:Further information: 7055:on Columbia Point in 6925: 6917: 6869:Boston Public Schools 6859: 6639:Boston Medical Center 6580:Company/Organization 6364: 5575:/Financial District) 4754: 4743: 4724: 4504: 4061:Historical population 3207:Mean minimum °F (°C) 2927:Mean maximum °F (°C) 2587: 2535:Boston Public Library 2375: 2241:Boston Harbor Islands 2202: 2186: 2167: 2057:FleetBoston Financial 2050:neighborhood, in 2013 2046:in front of Boston's 2041: 1849: 1670:Irish lived in Boston 1648: 1612:Newport, Rhode Island 1542: 1498:Several weeks later, 1488:Battle of Bunker Hill 1399:, in a letter to 1388: 1379: 1351: 1222:arrived in 1630, the 1212:European colonization 1089:Tremont Street subway 1061:Battle of Bunker Hill 838: • Summer ( 432:42.36028°N 71.05778°W 26722:Chesapeake, Virginia 26561:Stockton, California 26420:Milwaukee, Wisconsin 26400:Louisville, Kentucky 26364:Nashville, Tennessee 26319:San Jose, California 25155:Hartford–Springfield 24944:Washington–Baltimore 24333:District of Columbia 24064:(CT, RI, MA, NH, ME) 23700:New England Colonies 22896:History of education 21403:United States portal 21396:Massachusetts portal 21019:Samuel Eliot Morison 20924:James Michael Curley 20835:World War I Memorial 20796:Small Child Fountain 20516:Boston Common Tablet 20511:Beacon Hill Monument 20496:Army Nurses Memorial 20467:Public art in Boston 20352:New England Aquarium 20253:Boston Public Garden 20129:New England Patriots 19711:New England Aquarium 19637:Bunker Hill Monument 19093:index at pp. 406–411 19056:City in Time: Boston 18921:Hull, Sarah (2011). 18571:on February 11, 2010 18313:. December 9, 2014. 18241:on October 29, 2010. 18210:on February 25, 2013 17341:. October 25, 2017. 17267:on February 24, 2024 17133:on February 21, 2013 17103:. Baseball Almanac. 17099:Bill Nowlin (2008). 17053:on September 2, 2007 16971:Riess, Jana (2002). 16755:on September 3, 2021 16703:on February 23, 2013 16543:"There For The Arts" 16464:Boston Book Festival 15796:on November 20, 2008 15650:Bankston, A (2016). 15616:on December 19, 2021 15548:The Daily Free Press 15513:"Suffolk University" 15427:on February 22, 2014 15020:on November 28, 2012 14765:"Top 100 NIH Cities" 14669:McSweeney, Denis M. 14416:on February 12, 2020 14390:on February 12, 2020 14364:on February 12, 2020 14282:on February 14, 2020 13912:on February 12, 2020 13095:on September 6, 2010 12825:"Boston Skyscrapers" 12706:. October 11, 2023. 11849:. January 18, 2016. 11395:"Fugitive Slave Law" 11060:. Little and Brown. 10930:. pp. 214–219. 10086:on February 13, 2020 10024:on February 13, 2020 9901:on September 3, 2007 9312:PBSC Urban Solutions 9051:and operated by the 9002:is in Mission Hill. 8967:Tufts Medical Center 8741:(Tufts University), 8649:Radio and television 8445:, it is part of the 8443:Boston Public Garden 8419:Parks and recreation 8360:New England Patriots 8121:New England Patriots 8030:in 1871, and of the 8028:National Association 8022:and the NL champion 7959:Boston has teams in 7884:Christian Scientists 7857:New England Aquarium 7843:Bull & Finch Pub 7761:Boston Arts Festival 7642:Boston Book Festival 7633:The Atlantic Monthly 7628:Old Corner Bookstore 7620:James Russell Lowell 7582:In the early 1800s, 7512:The Atlantic Monthly 7507:James Russell Lowell 7491:Old Corner Bookstore 7356:United States Senate 7070:Five members of the 7006:Tufts Medical Center 6873:Boston Latin Academy 6765:Fidelity Investments 6483:(ranked by revenues) 6462:, and some practice 6416:, and other faiths. 5629:/Financial District/ 4485:United States census 4052:Vietnamese in Boston 2857:Record high °F (°C) 2149:2028 Summer Olympics 2137:2024 Summer Olympics 2016:desegregation busing 1608:Salem, Massachusetts 1604:New England Colonies 1600:Atlantic slave trade 1585:American upper class 1558:(adopted during the 1504:Continental Congress 1147:Boston, Lincolnshire 1126:and new investment. 1037:Boston, Lincolnshire 751: • Density 741:in the United States 573:Boston, Lincolnshire 26777:Huntsville, Alabama 26772:Fremont, California 26762:Spokane, Washington 26737:Scottsdale, Arizona 26692:Fort Wayne, Indiana 26646:St. Louis, Missouri 26571:Lexington, Kentucky 26546:Anaheim, California 26490:Oakland, California 26415:Baltimore, Maryland 26349:Seattle, Washington 25956:Rochester, New York 24644:major urban regions 22840:Tourist attractions 20979:Edward Everett Hale 20608:Dolphins of the Sea 20333:Museum of Fine Arts 19789:Innovation district 19692:Museum of Fine Arts 19493:Diplomatic missions 18045:on February 3, 2007 18003:"Hospital Overview" 17957:on January 24, 2024 17843:on February 4, 2024 17699:on February 7, 2007 17000:. NBC Sports Boston 16776:, pp. 104–108. 16555:on December 2, 2023 16328:, pp. 148–151. 16235:"End of a Miracle?" 16187:on February 5, 2017 16019:on October 27, 2022 15996:on August 30, 2022. 15770:on January 30, 2013 15395:"Boston Campus Map" 14551:Boston Confucianism 14463:Pew Research Center 14441:Pew Research Center 14026:on January 18, 2012 13328:on November 7, 2013 13234:"Threaded Extremes" 13126:on February 1, 2013 12900:, pp. 54, 102. 12457:The Washington Post 12283:on November 8, 2006 12228:, pp. 194–195. 11626:, pp. 285–286. 11562:The Boston Italians 11536:on January 14, 2009 11510:on October 11, 2007 11092:The Siege of Boston 10692:. Harvard College. 9881:fred.stlouisfed.org 9474:, Cape Verde (2015) 9422:, Mozambique (1990) 9316:bike-sharing system 9199:, is a terminus of 8785:independent station 8598:The city's growing 8245: 8244:Major sports teams 8240:, held in October. 8214:Call of Duty League 8141:Major League Soccer 7965:Major League Soccer 7894:, founded in 1630. 7795:Museum of Fine Arts 7780:American Revolution 7612:Nathaniel Hawthorne 7608:Henry David Thoreau 7604:Ralph Waldo Emerson 7547:Boston shares many 7538:Museum of Fine Arts 7241:Boston City Council 7184:Boston City Council 7156:Boston Conservatory 7076:Brandeis University 7017:Commonwealth Avenue 6958:Brainpower Triangle 6881:Boston Latin School 6879:, and the renowned 6861:Boston Latin School 6573: 6572:Top city employers 6486: 6464:Boston Confucianism 6396:beliefs; 33% claim 6382:Pew Research Center 6202:Museum of Fine Arts 5598:02114 (Beacon Hill/ 5091:Sub-Saharan African 4811:Dominican Americans 4730:Saint Patrick's Day 4558: 4535:non-Hispanic Whites 4062: 3538:Average snowy days 3277:Record low °F (°C) 3067:Daily mean °F (°C) 2630:monitoring wells. 2561:with its prominent 2314:neighborhoods from 2302:separates Boston's 2153:2026 FIFA World Cup 2012:Boston Conservatory 1654:James Wallace Black 1556:Embargo Act of 1807 1410:American Revolution 1370:American Revolution 1368:that escalated the 1298:oceanfront location 1283:Boston Latin School 1271:Cambridge Agreement 1238:European settlement 1216:Massachusett people 1085:Boston Latin School 1079:, 1634), the first 1041:American Revolution 619:Boston City Council 539:Incorporated (town) 437:42.36028; -71.05778 428: / 269:Show Suffolk County 26767:Richmond, Virginia 26687:Madison, Wisconsin 26601:Newark, New Jersey 26586:Irvine, California 26435:Fresno, California 26405:Memphis, Tennessee 26294:San Antonio, Texas 26264:New York, New York 26257: 26167:Seven-time winners 25988:(1956, 1984, 1998) 25982:(1975, 2004, 2015) 25976:(1972, 2009, 2015) 25970:(1953, 1980, 1999) 25964:(1963, 1965, 2005) 25958:(1981, 1998, 2020) 25952:(1959, 2013, 2016) 25946:(2010, 2018, 2023) 25944:Mount Pleasant, SC 25940:(1956, 1967, 2003) 25934:(1961, 1982, 2001) 25928:(1967, 1987, 2007) 25922:(1949, 1960, 1981) 25916:(1963, 2000, 2010) 25910:(1964, 1993, 2011) 25904:(1968, 1995, 2000) 25898:(1993, 2001, 2017) 25892:(1951, 1978, 1991) 25886:(1949, 1950, 1981) 25880:(1949, 1951, 1962) 25874:(1958, 1981, 1982) 25868:(1951, 1969, 1997) 25862:(1962, 1974, 1975) 25856:(1963, 1984, 1985) 25847:Three-time winners 23958:Northeast Corridor 23420:all municipalities 21265: 21136:Graffiti in Boston 21004:Tadeusz Kościuszko 20984:Alexander Hamilton 20656:Firemen's Memorial 20303:Harvard University 19932:Financial District 19799:Route 128 corridor 19779:Financial District 18809:. City of Boston. 18756:. City of Boston. 18539:The New York Times 18476:The New York Times 18372:on August 22, 2008 18071:on August 15, 2007 17669:. March 27, 2009. 17593:"The Boston Globe" 17079:on August 27, 2006 16852:www.newbury-st.com 16792:The New York Times 15576:. City of Boston. 14767:. SSTI.org. 2004. 14715:on October 6, 2010 14332:U.S. Census Bureau 14117:on August 12, 2012 12537:. August 4, 2016. 11752:The New York Times 10575:Weston, George F. 10262:. April 21, 2016. 10150:. City of Boston. 9557:Boston City League 9409:, Australia (1985) 9294: 9258:Northeast Regional 9249:Lake Shore Limited 9237:Northeast Regional 9209: 9042: 8917: 8877:Route 128 corridor 8737:(Boston College), 8436: 8369:American football 8243: 8171:Harvard University 8155: 8066: 8024:Pittsburgh Pirates 7957: 7916:Park Street Church 7726:Boston Musica Viva 7702:Boston Opera House 7557:New England accent 7545: 7531: 7517: 7483: 7474:, a museum on the 7409: 7331:are housed in The 7305: 7267: 7229:Secretary of Labor 7209: 7124:Simmons University 7100:Bentley University 7033:Suffolk University 6934: 6920: 6865: 6805:convention centers 6761:financial services 6750:Western Hemisphere 6735:Route 128 corridor 6571: 6480: 6378: 6138:02125 (Dorchester- 6107:02124 (Dorchester- 5710:02113 (North End) 5434:Financial District 4772: 4749: 4738: 4627:Hispanic or Latino 4583:Non-Hispanic White 4556: 4507: 4060: 2644:coastal resilience 2590: 2563:illuminated beacon 2551:John Hancock Tower 2385: 2377:John Hancock Tower 2322:neighborhood. The 2291:, and the city of 2205: 2197: 2092:The New York Times 2052: 2028:ballot proposition 1956:Financial District 1879:Boston Opera House 1859:Horticultural Hall 1855: 1761:Financial District 1742:John F. Fitzgerald 1658: 1589:Harvard University 1575:artistic patronage 1548: 1517:Dorchester Heights 1453:East India Company 1386: 1374: 1360:in protest of the 1354:East India Company 1317:Boston baked beans 1230:in New England on 1200:Timeline of Boston 713:State capital city 679: • Metro 671: • Urban 663: • Water 646:State capital city 497:Kingdom of England 493:Historic countries 274:Show Massachusetts 227:Nickname(s): 54:State capital city 26801: 26800: 26792:Cities ranked by 26785: 26784: 26752:Norfolk, Virginia 26727:Glendale, Arizona 26672:Buffalo, New York 26657:Chandler, Arizona 26636:Anchorage, Alaska 26621:Lincoln, Nebraska 26556:Henderson, Nevada 26410:Detroit, Michigan 26379:Las Vegas, Nevada 26324:Fort Worth, Texas 26274:Chicago, Illinois 26206: 26205: 26190:Nine-time winners 26085:Five-time winners 25996:Four-time winners 25805: 25804: 25176: 25175: 25170:Other megaregions 25163: 25162: 25145:Boston–Providence 24952: 24951: 24608: 24607: 24325:Federal districts 24184: 24183: 24138: 24137: 24105:Manchester–Boston 23587: 23586: 23581: 23580: 23447: 23446: 23111:District of Maine 23013:Housatonic Valley 22948:Blackstone Valley 22694: 22693: 21412: 21411: 21158: 21157: 21144: 21143: 21111: 21110: 21107: 21106: 21084:George Washington 21044:Josiah Quincy III 21009:Henry Cabot Lodge 20964:Benjamin Franklin 20710:John Barry Tablet 20620:Echo of the Waves 20601:Democratic Donkey 20506:Bagheera Fountain 20433: 20432: 20377:Prudential Center 20372:Paul Revere House 20347:Museum of Science 20293:Franklin Park Zoo 20273:Downtown Crossing 20165: 20164: 19937:Government Center 19784:Government Center 19721:Paul Revere House 19706:Museum of Science 19657:Franklin Park Zoo 19478:COVID-19 pandemic 19282:978-0-674-00268-5 19261:978-1-55553-620-6 19238:978-0-7627-4337-7 19219:978-1-55849-201-1 19198:978-0-262-19494-5 19171:978-0-262-61173-2 19152:978-0-7524-0921-4 19131:978-0-674-00310-1 19112:978-0-262-01875-3 19086:978-0-313-21134-8 19065:978-1-4027-3300-0 19046:978-0-7627-5062-7 19025:978-1-4027-1977-6 18991:978-1-74179-178-5 18972:978-0-7627-3430-6 18951:978-0-87023-923-6 18932:978-1-4053-8247-2 18913:978-1-933766-01-0 18894:978-1-4759-3376-5 18875:978-1-61044-072-1 18727:"Friendly Cities" 18398:on April 18, 2008 18097:on March 24, 2007 17813:on April 30, 2012 17427:on April 18, 2007 17289:. TD Garden. 2024 17237:on August 1, 2024 17185:on March 31, 2009 16982:978-1-58768-008-3 16648:, pp. 53–55. 16627:on April 27, 2007 16470:on August 4, 2024 16045:on August 5, 2024 15826:978-0-7689-2698-9 15760:"Emerson College" 15734:"History of NESL" 15157:"BPS at a glance" 15082:978-0-470-08401-4 13969:on March 18, 2008 13359:on April 13, 2014 13266:on April 29, 2007 12989:on March 4, 2016. 12917:on April 12, 2024 12810:978-1-55849-201-1 12340:. March 9, 2004. 12191:978-1-55553-436-3 11937:fenwaystudios.org 11720:978-0-8018-6644-9 11666:on April 10, 2007 11572:978-0-8070-5036-1 11557:"Epilogue: Today" 11333:SAGE Publications 11142:978-1-4766-7862-7 11119:978-0-7432-2671-4 10614:Kay, Jane Holtz, 10596:on April 20, 2013 10534:. March 13, 2019. 10508:on March 30, 2019 10219:"BPS at a Glance" 10134:, pp. 11–12. 10113:on March 15, 2009 10053:. March 6, 2020. 9972:978-1-4058-8118-0 9563:Boston Citgo Sign 9552:Outline of Boston 9407:City of Melbourne 9304:bicycle commuting 9071:to the west, and 8776:38 (the former a 8753:(Curry College). 8672:stations include 8643:The Rainbow Times 8639:The Rainbow Times 8471:Franklin Park Zoo 8416: 8415: 8167:Boston University 7853:Museum of Science 7542:Huntington Avenue 7448:Culture in Boston 7426:According to the 7128:Wellesley College 7039:, which includes 7013:Boston University 6684: 6683: 6569: 6568: 6440:Jewish population 6354: 6353: 6196:02115 (Back Bay, 5461:Prudential Center 5375: 5374: 4937:other West Indian 4826:Chinese Americans 4775:African-Americans 4745:Armenian American 4714: 4713: 4672:Two or more races 4539:majority minority 4528:racial wealth gap 4499: 4498: 4022: 4014: 4013: 3986: 3985: 3857: 3856: 3803:ultraviolet index 3756:possible sunshine 3587:relative humidity 2667:in the foreground 2640:energy assessment 2555:Prudential Center 2226:Massachusetts Bay 1984:Boston University 1936:Government Center 1907:opening in 1928. 1883:Longfellow Bridge 1834:, Cambridge, and 1798:and a portion of 1500:George Washington 1430:Thomas Hutchinson 1300:made it a lively 1290:Thirteen Colonies 1224:Shawmut Peninsula 1194:History of Boston 1045:Revolutionary War 1029:Shawmut Peninsula 929: 928: 730: • Rank 655: • Land 632:Ruthzee Louijeune 627:Council President 584: • Type 512:Historic colonies 403:Show map of Earth 16:(Redirected from 26929: 26854: 26853: 26852: 26842: 26841: 26840: 26830: 26829: 26818: 26817: 26816: 26809: 26677:Gilbert, Arizona 26591:Cincinnati, Ohio 26581:Orlando, Florida 26551:Honolulu, Hawaii 26531:Aurora, Colorado 26526:Arlington, Texas 26455:Atlanta, Georgia 26395:Portland, Oregon 26374:Washington, D.C. 26354:Denver, Colorado 26284:Phoenix, Arizona 26254: 26253: 26233: 26226: 26219: 26210: 26209: 26144:Six-time winners 26063:Philadelphia, PA 26039:Grand Island, NE 26027:Fayetteville, NC 25932:Independence, MO 25920:Grand Rapids, MI 25896:Delray Beach, FL 25832: 25825: 25818: 25809: 25808: 25796:Charlotte Amalie 25232:Washington, D.C. 25203: 25196: 25189: 25180: 25179: 24961: 24960: 24662: 24661: 24635: 24628: 24621: 24612: 24611: 24501:Washington, D.C. 24211: 24204: 24197: 24188: 24187: 24174: 24173: 24164: 24163: 24153: 24152: 24151: 24044:I-90 (Mass Pike) 23978:(CT, MA, NH, VT) 23936: 23935: 23614: 23607: 23600: 23591: 23590: 23480:County seats of 23474: 23467: 23460: 23451: 23450: 23438: 23437: 23436: 23394:West Springfield 22972:Merrimack Valley 22721: 22714: 22707: 22698: 22697: 22645:Merrimack Valley 22373:North Smithfield 22143:East Bridgewater 22004:Cities and towns 21875:North Providence 21626:Cities and towns 21568:Cities and towns 21483:Hillsborough, NH 21449: 21439: 21432: 21425: 21416: 21415: 21404: 21397: 21274: 21262: 21228: 21217: 21210: 21200: 21195: 21185: 21178: 21171: 21162: 21161: 21117: 21116: 21069:Maurice J. Tobin 21039:William Prescott 21034:Wendell Phillips 21029:George S. Patton 20856: 20855: 20806:Statler Fountain 20705:Japanese Lantern 20576:China Trade Gate 20475: 20474: 20460: 20453: 20446: 20437: 20436: 20367:Old North Church 20248:Boston Navy Yard 20212:Boston landmarks 20205: 20198: 20191: 20182: 20181: 20169: 20168: 20015:Leather District 19895:Allston–Brighton 19716:Old North Church 19434: 19425: 19418: 19411: 19402: 19401: 19358: 19350: 19342: 19340: 19331: 19315: 19314: 19302: 19301: 19299:Official website 19286: 19265: 19253: 19242: 19223: 19202: 19186: 19175: 19156: 19135: 19116: 19090: 19069: 19050: 19029: 18995: 18976: 18965:. Globe Pequot. 18955: 18936: 18917: 18898: 18879: 18850: 18849: 18847: 18845: 18829: 18823: 18822: 18820: 18818: 18802: 18796: 18795: 18793: 18791: 18776: 18770: 18769: 18767: 18765: 18749: 18743: 18742: 18740: 18738: 18723: 18717: 18716: 18714: 18712: 18697: 18691: 18690: 18688: 18686: 18670: 18664: 18663: 18661: 18659: 18644: 18638: 18637: 18635: 18633: 18622:The Boston Globe 18613: 18607: 18606: 18604: 18602: 18587: 18581: 18580: 18578: 18576: 18561: 18555: 18554: 18552: 18550: 18530: 18524: 18523: 18521: 18519: 18513: 18506: 18498: 18492: 18491: 18489: 18487: 18467: 18461: 18460: 18458: 18456: 18441: 18435: 18434: 18432: 18430: 18414: 18408: 18407: 18405: 18403: 18388: 18382: 18381: 18379: 18377: 18362: 18356: 18355: 18353: 18351: 18336: 18327: 18326: 18324: 18322: 18303: 18297: 18296: 18294: 18292: 18286: 18279: 18275:"Census and You" 18271: 18265: 18264: 18262: 18260: 18249: 18243: 18242: 18226: 18220: 18219: 18217: 18215: 18200: 18194: 18193: 18191: 18189: 18183: 18175: 18169: 18168: 18166: 18164: 18149: 18143: 18142: 18140: 18138: 18132: 18121: 18113: 18107: 18106: 18104: 18102: 18087: 18081: 18080: 18078: 18076: 18061: 18055: 18054: 18052: 18050: 18044: 18033: 18025: 18019: 18018: 18016: 18014: 17999: 17993: 17992: 17990: 17988: 17973: 17967: 17966: 17964: 17962: 17947: 17941: 17940: 17938: 17936: 17921: 17915: 17914: 17912: 17910: 17905:on March 5, 2013 17895: 17889: 17888: 17886: 17884: 17878: 17867: 17863:"Nielsen Survey" 17859: 17853: 17852: 17850: 17848: 17829: 17823: 17822: 17820: 17818: 17803: 17797: 17796: 17794: 17792: 17777: 17771: 17770: 17768: 17766: 17755:The Boston Globe 17746: 17740: 17739: 17737: 17735: 17724:The Boston Globe 17715: 17709: 17708: 17706: 17704: 17689: 17683: 17682: 17680: 17678: 17657: 17651: 17650: 17648: 17646: 17623: 17617: 17616: 17614: 17612: 17589: 17583: 17578:. June 5, 2013. 17565: 17559: 17558: 17556: 17554: 17548: 17541: 17533: 17527: 17526: 17524: 17522: 17507: 17501: 17495: 17489: 17488: 17486: 17484: 17469: 17463: 17462: 17460: 17458: 17443: 17437: 17436: 17434: 17432: 17417: 17411: 17410: 17408: 17406: 17391: 17385: 17384: 17382: 17380: 17361: 17355: 17354: 17352: 17350: 17331: 17325: 17324: 17322: 17320: 17305: 17299: 17298: 17296: 17294: 17283: 17277: 17276: 17274: 17272: 17253: 17247: 17246: 17244: 17242: 17227: 17221: 17220: 17218: 17216: 17201: 17195: 17194: 17192: 17190: 17175: 17169: 17168: 17166: 17164: 17149: 17143: 17142: 17140: 17138: 17127:"Braves History" 17123: 17117: 17116: 17114: 17112: 17096: 17090: 17088: 17086: 17084: 17069: 17063: 17062: 17060: 17058: 17042: 17036: 17035: 17033: 17031: 17016: 17010: 17009: 17007: 17005: 16993: 16987: 16986: 16968: 16962: 16961: 16959: 16957: 16942: 16936: 16935: 16933: 16931: 16912: 16906: 16900: 16894: 16893: 16891: 16889: 16874: 16868: 16867: 16865: 16863: 16844: 16838: 16837: 16835: 16833: 16814: 16808: 16807: 16805: 16803: 16783: 16777: 16771: 16765: 16764: 16762: 16760: 16745: 16739: 16738: 16736: 16734: 16719: 16713: 16712: 16710: 16708: 16693: 16687: 16686: 16684: 16682: 16667: 16661: 16655: 16649: 16643: 16637: 16636: 16634: 16632: 16617: 16611: 16605: 16596: 16595: 16593: 16591: 16571: 16565: 16564: 16562: 16560: 16554: 16547: 16539: 16533: 16532: 16530: 16528: 16509: 16503: 16502: 16501:on May 18, 2019. 16497:. Archived from 16486: 16480: 16479: 16477: 16475: 16456: 16450: 16449: 16441: 16435: 16434: 16426: 16417: 16416: 16414: 16412: 16397: 16391: 16390: 16388: 16386: 16375:The Boston Globe 16366: 16360: 16359: 16357: 16355: 16344:The Boston Globe 16335: 16329: 16323: 16317: 16311: 16305: 16304: 16302: 16300: 16289: 16283: 16282: 16280: 16278: 16263: 16257: 16256: 16254: 16252: 16246: 16239: 16230: 16224: 16223: 16221: 16219: 16203: 16197: 16196: 16194: 16192: 16183:. Archived from 16172: 16166: 16165: 16163: 16161: 16156:on June 26, 2016 16152:. Archived from 16139: 16133: 16132: 16130: 16128: 16113: 16107: 16106: 16104: 16102: 16097:on July 30, 2024 16087: 16081: 16080: 16078: 16076: 16065:"Court Location" 16061: 16055: 16054: 16052: 16050: 16035: 16029: 16028: 16026: 16024: 16015:. Archived from 16004: 15998: 15997: 15992:. Archived from 15981: 15975: 15974: 15972: 15970: 15958:The Boston Globe 15948: 15942: 15941: 15939: 15937: 15932:on April 3, 2007 15922: 15916: 15915: 15913: 15911: 15905: 15898: 15890: 15884: 15883: 15881: 15879: 15859: 15853: 15852: 15850: 15848: 15837: 15831: 15830: 15812: 15806: 15805: 15803: 15801: 15786: 15780: 15779: 15777: 15775: 15756: 15750: 15749: 15747: 15745: 15730: 15724: 15723: 15721: 15719: 15698: 15692: 15691: 15681: 15671: 15647: 15641: 15640: 15637:The Boston Globe 15632: 15626: 15625: 15623: 15621: 15615: 15609:. Archived from 15604: 15596: 15590: 15589: 15587: 15585: 15570: 15564: 15563: 15561: 15559: 15539: 15533: 15532: 15530: 15528: 15509: 15503: 15502: 15500: 15498: 15479: 15473: 15472: 15470: 15468: 15463:on July 23, 2013 15462: 15451: 15443: 15437: 15436: 15434: 15432: 15421:"City of Boston" 15417: 15411: 15410: 15408: 15406: 15391: 15385: 15384: 15382: 15380: 15353: 15347: 15346: 15344: 15342: 15322: 15316: 15315: 15313: 15311: 15306:on July 14, 2016 15302:. Archived from 15292: 15286: 15285: 15283: 15281: 15270:Silicon Republic 15261: 15255: 15242: 15236: 15235: 15233: 15231: 15211: 15205: 15204: 15202: 15200: 15185: 15179: 15178: 15176: 15174: 15168: 15161: 15153: 15147: 15146: 15144: 15142: 15123: 15117: 15116: 15114: 15112: 15093: 15087: 15086: 15068: 15062: 15061: 15059: 15057: 15052:on July 23, 2013 15051: 15044: 15036: 15030: 15029: 15027: 15025: 15019: 15008: 14999: 14993: 14992: 14990: 14988: 14982: 14975: 14967: 14961: 14960: 14958: 14956: 14941: 14935: 14922: 14916: 14915: 14913: 14911: 14896: 14890: 14889: 14887: 14885: 14870: 14864: 14863: 14861: 14859: 14839: 14833: 14832: 14830: 14828: 14823:on April 8, 2016 14813: 14807: 14806: 14804: 14802: 14787: 14781: 14780: 14778: 14776: 14761: 14755: 14754: 14752: 14750: 14739:The Boston Globe 14731: 14725: 14724: 14722: 14720: 14714: 14707: 14699: 14693: 14692: 14690: 14688: 14682: 14675: 14666: 14660: 14659: 14657: 14655: 14640: 14634: 14633: 14631: 14629: 14613: 14607: 14606: 14604: 14602: 14591: 14585: 14584: 14582: 14580: 14561: 14555: 14554: 14546: 14540: 14539: 14537: 14535: 14529: 14522: 14514: 14505: 14504: 14502: 14500: 14491:. Archived from 14485: 14479: 14478: 14476: 14474: 14455: 14449: 14448: 14432: 14426: 14425: 14423: 14421: 14406: 14400: 14399: 14397: 14395: 14380: 14374: 14373: 14371: 14369: 14354: 14348: 14347: 14345: 14343: 14324: 14318: 14317: 14315: 14313: 14298: 14292: 14291: 14289: 14287: 14272: 14266: 14265: 14263: 14261: 14249:The Boston Globe 14239: 14233: 14232: 14230: 14228: 14217: 14211: 14210: 14208: 14206: 14200: 14193: 14185: 14179: 14178: 14176: 14174: 14159: 14153: 14152: 14150: 14148: 14133: 14127: 14126: 14124: 14122: 14107: 14096: 14095: 14093: 14091: 14072: 14066: 14065: 14063: 14061: 14042: 14036: 14035: 14033: 14031: 14016: 14010: 14009: 14007: 14005: 13994:The Boston Globe 13985: 13979: 13978: 13976: 13974: 13959: 13953: 13952: 13950: 13948: 13928: 13922: 13921: 13919: 13917: 13902: 13896: 13895: 13893: 13891: 13876: 13867: 13866: 13864: 13862: 13857:on July 23, 2013 13856: 13849: 13841: 13835: 13834: 13832: 13830: 13815: 13809: 13808: 13806: 13804: 13790: 13784: 13783: 13781: 13779: 13773: 13762: 13753: 13747: 13746: 13744: 13742: 13736: 13729: 13721: 13715: 13714: 13712: 13710: 13704: 13696: 13690: 13689: 13687: 13685: 13679: 13671: 13665: 13664: 13662: 13660: 13654: 13646: 13640: 13639: 13637: 13635: 13629: 13621: 13615: 13614: 13612: 13610: 13604: 13596: 13590: 13589: 13587: 13585: 13579: 13571: 13565: 13564: 13562: 13560: 13554: 13546: 13540: 13539: 13537: 13535: 13529: 13521: 13515: 13514: 13512: 13510: 13499: 13493: 13492: 13481: 13475: 13474: 13472: 13470: 13459: 13450: 13449: 13447: 13445: 13434: 13428: 13427: 13425: 13423: 13412: 13406: 13401: 13395: 13394: 13392: 13390: 13375: 13369: 13368: 13366: 13364: 13355:. Archived from 13353:The Boston Globe 13344: 13338: 13337: 13335: 13333: 13324:. Archived from 13322:The Boston Globe 13313: 13307: 13306: 13304: 13302: 13291:The Boston Globe 13282: 13276: 13275: 13273: 13271: 13256: 13250: 13249: 13247: 13245: 13230: 13224: 13223: 13221: 13219: 13214:on March 5, 2023 13204: 13198: 13197: 13195: 13193: 13179: 13158: 13157: 13155: 13153: 13142: 13136: 13135: 13133: 13131: 13116: 13105: 13104: 13102: 13100: 13085: 13079: 13078: 13076: 13074: 13063: 13057: 13056: 13054: 13052: 13041: 13035: 13034: 13032: 13030: 13019: 13013: 13012: 13010: 13008: 12997: 12991: 12990: 12979: 12973: 12972: 12967:. Archived from 12958: 12952: 12951: 12949: 12947: 12941: 12933: 12927: 12926: 12924: 12922: 12907: 12901: 12895: 12889: 12888: 12886: 12884: 12869: 12863: 12857: 12851: 12850: 12844: 12836: 12834: 12832: 12821: 12815: 12814: 12790: 12784: 12783: 12781: 12779: 12764: 12758: 12757: 12751: 12749: 12726: 12720: 12719: 12717: 12715: 12696: 12690: 12689: 12687: 12685: 12680:on June 29, 2012 12670: 12664: 12663: 12652: 12646: 12645: 12638: 12632: 12631: 12629: 12627: 12612: 12606: 12605: 12598: 12592: 12591: 12589: 12587: 12557: 12551: 12550: 12548: 12546: 12531: 12525: 12524: 12522: 12520: 12514:Associated Press 12505: 12499: 12498: 12496: 12494: 12474: 12468: 12467: 12465: 12463: 12448: 12442: 12441: 12439: 12437: 12422: 12416: 12415: 12413: 12411: 12402:. p. B-12. 12391: 12385: 12384: 12382: 12380: 12369:The Boston Globe 12360: 12354: 12353: 12351: 12349: 12338:The Boston Globe 12330: 12324: 12323: 12321: 12319: 12308:The Boston Globe 12299: 12293: 12292: 12290: 12288: 12282: 12275: 12266: 12260: 12259: 12257: 12255: 12235: 12229: 12223: 12217: 12211: 12205: 12202: 12196: 12195: 12171: 12165: 12164: 12162: 12160: 12149:The Boston Globe 12140: 12134: 12128: 12122: 12121: 12119: 12117: 12102: 12096: 12095: 12093: 12091: 12072: 12066: 12065: 12063: 12061: 12046: 12040: 12039: 12037: 12035: 12015: 12009: 12008: 12006: 12004: 11989: 11983: 11982: 11980: 11978: 11959: 11953: 11952: 11950: 11948: 11933:"Fenway Studios" 11929: 11923: 11922: 11920: 11918: 11899: 11893: 11892: 11890: 11888: 11869: 11863: 11862: 11860: 11858: 11847:Lost New England 11839: 11833: 11832: 11830: 11828: 11823:on July 23, 2013 11806: 11800: 11799: 11797: 11795: 11790:on July 23, 2013 11784:The Boston Globe 11775: 11769: 11768: 11766: 11764: 11743: 11737: 11736: 11734: 11732: 11696: 11690: 11689: 11682: 11676: 11675: 11673: 11671: 11655: 11653: 11651: 11636: 11627: 11621: 11615: 11614: 11612: 11610: 11595: 11589: 11588: 11586: 11584: 11552: 11546: 11545: 11543: 11541: 11526: 11520: 11519: 11517: 11515: 11500: 11494: 11493: 11491: 11489: 11483: 11472: 11463: 11462: 11460: 11458: 11443: 11437: 11436: 11434: 11432: 11417: 11411: 11410: 11408: 11406: 11391: 11385: 11384: 11382: 11380: 11365: 11359: 11358: 11356: 11354: 11322: 11316: 11315: 11297: 11291: 11290: 11272: 11266: 11265: 11244: 11238: 11232: 11226: 11225: 11223: 11221: 11215: 11204: 11196: 11190: 11189: 11187: 11185: 11171: 11163: 11157: 11151: 11145: 11130: 11124: 11123: 11103: 11097: 11096: 11083: 11074: 11073: 11071: 11069: 11051: 11042: 11041: 11005: 10999: 10993: 10987: 10986: 10976: 10970: 10969: 10951: 10942: 10941: 10919: 10904: 10903: 10901: 10899: 10894:. April 21, 2023 10884: 10878: 10877: 10875: 10873: 10868:on July 23, 2013 10867: 10860: 10852: 10846: 10843:Christopher 2006 10840: 10834: 10833: 10825: 10819: 10818: 10800: 10794: 10793: 10785: 10779: 10778: 10776: 10774: 10759: 10753: 10752: 10750: 10748: 10738: 10732: 10731: 10729: 10727: 10712: 10706: 10705: 10703: 10701: 10686: 10677: 10676: 10674: 10672: 10657: 10648: 10638: 10632: 10612: 10606: 10605: 10603: 10601: 10592:. Archived from 10586: 10580: 10573: 10567: 10566: 10548: 10547: 10542: 10536: 10535: 10524: 10518: 10517: 10515: 10513: 10498: 10492: 10491: 10489: 10487: 10473: 10465: 10459: 10458: 10456: 10454: 10449:on July 30, 2012 10448: 10441: 10433: 10427: 10415: 10409: 10408: 10403: 10401: 10390: 10384: 10383: 10381: 10379: 10364: 10358: 10357: 10355: 10353: 10342:The Boston Globe 10333: 10324: 10323: 10321: 10319: 10314:on April 8, 2016 10304: 10298: 10297: 10295: 10293: 10282: 10276: 10275: 10273: 10271: 10256: 10250: 10244: 10235: 10234: 10232: 10230: 10225:on April 3, 2007 10215: 10204: 10203: 10201: 10199: 10185: 10179: 10173: 10164: 10163: 10161: 10159: 10144: 10135: 10129: 10123: 10122: 10120: 10118: 10102: 10096: 10095: 10093: 10091: 10076: 10070: 10069: 10067: 10065: 10059: 10048: 10040: 10034: 10033: 10031: 10029: 10020:. Archived from 10010: 10004: 10003: 10001: 9999: 9984: 9978: 9976: 9955: 9954: 9951: 9950: 9947: 9944: 9941: 9938: 9935: 9932: 9925: 9917: 9911: 9910: 9908: 9906: 9891: 9885: 9884: 9873: 9867: 9866: 9864: 9862: 9847: 9841: 9840: 9838: 9836: 9821: 9815: 9814: 9812: 9810: 9795: 9780: 9779: 9777: 9775: 9761: 9755: 9754: 9752: 9750: 9739: 9733: 9732: 9730: 9728: 9705: 9684: 9681: 9675: 9660: 9654: 9651: 9642: 9639: 9633: 9630: 9624: 9621: 9615: 9612: 9568:Boston nicknames 9540: 9539: 9538: 9527: 9526: 9525: 9518:, Denmark (2017) 9514: 9513: 9512: 9501: 9500: 9499: 9488: 9487: 9486: 9470: 9469: 9468: 9457: 9456: 9455: 9446:Sekondi-Takoradi 9444: 9443: 9442: 9431: 9430: 9429: 9418: 9417: 9416: 9405: 9404: 9403: 9392: 9391: 9390: 9379: 9378: 9377: 9366: 9365: 9364: 9353: 9352: 9351: 9340: 9339: 9338: 9057:general aviation 8783:, the latter an 8766:American network 8729:(UMass Boston), 8604:Spanish-language 8579:The Boston Globe 8539:The Boston Globe 8459:Arnold Arboretum 8447:Emerald Necklace 8402:Gillette Stadium 8373:Gillette Stadium 8246: 8242: 8202:Overwatch League 8133:Gillette Stadium 8119:since 1971, the 8020:Boston Americans 7994:, in the city's 7936:Sports in Boston 7908:Old North Church 7904:Old South Church 7811:Seaport District 7742:Colonial Theater 7730:Theater District 7700:performs at the 7673:and the related 7597:literary culture 7565:regional cuisine 7360:Elizabeth Warren 7201:Boston City Hall 7132:Wheelock College 7108:Emmanuel College 6994:Tufts University 6931:business schools 6903:Higher education 6708:Milken Institute 6574: 6570: 6510:General Electric 6487: 6479: 6429:Episcopal Church 6419:As of 2010, the 6372:at sunset. This 6366:Old South Church 5631:Leather District 5397:ZIP Code (ZCTA) 5391: 5390: 4831: 4830: 4559: 4555: 4076: 4071: 4063: 4059: 4016: 3996: 3995: 3988: 3860: 3859: 3541: 3494: 2797: 2790: 2783: 2774: 2773: 2765:tornado warnings 2676: 2660: 2635:carbon reduction 2304:Allston-Brighton 2179: 2157:Gillette Stadium 2133:shouldered a bid 2105:Seaport District 2101:General Electric 2086:The Boston Globe 1958:and in Boston's 1887:Robert McCloskey 1851:Haymarket Square 1749:land reclamation 1682:French Canadians 1593:Episcopal Church 1525:Fort Ticonderoga 1508:Continental Army 1506:established the 1484:Sir William Howe 1449:Boston Tea Party 1404: 1366:Boston Tea Party 1159:(grandfather of 1104:entrepreneurship 1063:(1775), and the 1053:Boston Tea Party 1047:, including the 995:financial center 980: 979: 978: 977: 970: 967: 966: 963: 960: 957: 954: 951: 948: 941: 925: 922: 843: 746:in Massachusetts 736:in North America 443: 442: 440: 439: 438: 433: 429: 426: 425: 424: 421: 404: 393: 392: 386: 374: 363: 362: 356: 344: 333: 332: 326: 314: 303: 302: 296: 280: 275: 270: 265: 255: 247: 216: 206: 194: 182: 156: 135: 121: 105: 93:Acorn Street on 90: 70: 42: 41: 21: 26937: 26936: 26932: 26931: 26930: 26928: 26927: 26926: 26862: 26861: 26860: 26850: 26848: 26838: 26836: 26824: 26814: 26812: 26804: 26802: 26797: 26786: 26781: 26650: 26541:Cleveland, Ohio 26519: 26515:Wichita, Kansas 26500:Tulsa, Oklahoma 26465:Omaha, Nebraska 26430:Tucson, Arizona 26388: 26247: 26237: 26207: 26202: 26197:San Antonio, TX 26185: 26174:Kansas City, MO 26162: 26139: 26080: 25991: 25872:Bloomington, IN 25842: 25836: 25806: 25801: 25800: 25212: 25207: 25177: 25172: 25159: 25133: 25013: 24948: 24932: 24811: 24684:Delaware Valley 24653: 24645: 24639: 24609: 24604: 24588: 24520: 24337: 24319: 24251: 24220: 24215: 24185: 24180: 24149: 24147: 24134: 24075: 24017: 23982:Shore Line East 23925: 23882: 23779: 23736: 23623: 23618: 23588: 23583: 23582: 23577: 23484: 23478: 23448: 23443: 23434: 23432: 23425: 23194:East Longmeadow 23115: 23026: 22925: 22849: 22746: 22734: 22725: 22695: 22690: 22674: 22622: 22005: 21999: 21935:South Kingstown 21870:North Kingstown 21865:North Attleboro 21730:East Providence 21627: 21621: 21569: 21563: 21547: 21451: 21447: 21443: 21413: 21408: 21402: 21395: 21386: 21317:Downtown Boston 21272: 21266: 21260: 21255: 21226: 21220: 21215: 21208: 21201: 21198: 21193: 21189: 21159: 21154: 21140: 21122: 21103: 20999:John F. Kennedy 20994:Anne Hutchinson 20883:Phillips Brooks 20860: 20854: 20546:Brewer Fountain 20480: 20469: 20464: 20434: 20429: 20228:Boston Athenæum 20214: 20209: 20174: 20166: 20161: 20138: 20114:Boston Marathon 20090: 19927:Downtown Boston 19881: 19813: 19756: 19750: 19603: 19520:Historic Places 19436: 19432: 19429: 19390: 19345: 19326: 19312: 19297: 19296: 19293: 19283: 19262: 19239: 19220: 19199: 19172: 19153: 19132: 19113: 19087: 19066: 19047: 19026: 19010: 19003: 19001:Further reading 18998: 18992: 18973: 18952: 18933: 18914: 18895: 18876: 18859: 18854: 18853: 18843: 18841: 18830: 18826: 18816: 18814: 18803: 18799: 18789: 18787: 18778: 18777: 18773: 18763: 18761: 18750: 18746: 18736: 18734: 18725: 18724: 18720: 18710: 18708: 18701:"Sister Cities" 18699: 18698: 18694: 18684: 18682: 18671: 18667: 18657: 18655: 18646: 18645: 18641: 18631: 18629: 18614: 18610: 18600: 18598: 18589: 18588: 18584: 18574: 18572: 18563: 18562: 18558: 18548: 18546: 18531: 18527: 18517: 18515: 18511: 18504: 18500: 18499: 18495: 18485: 18483: 18468: 18464: 18454: 18452: 18443: 18442: 18438: 18428: 18426: 18417: 18415: 18411: 18401: 18399: 18390: 18389: 18385: 18375: 18373: 18364: 18363: 18359: 18349: 18347: 18338: 18337: 18330: 18320: 18318: 18305: 18304: 18300: 18290: 18288: 18284: 18277: 18273: 18272: 18268: 18258: 18256: 18251: 18250: 18246: 18227: 18223: 18213: 18211: 18202: 18201: 18197: 18187: 18185: 18181: 18177: 18176: 18172: 18162: 18160: 18159:on May 21, 2007 18151: 18150: 18146: 18136: 18134: 18130: 18119: 18115: 18114: 18110: 18100: 18098: 18089: 18088: 18084: 18074: 18072: 18063: 18062: 18058: 18048: 18046: 18042: 18031: 18027: 18026: 18022: 18012: 18010: 18001: 18000: 17996: 17986: 17984: 17975: 17974: 17970: 17960: 17958: 17949: 17948: 17944: 17934: 17932: 17923: 17922: 17918: 17908: 17906: 17897: 17896: 17892: 17882: 17880: 17876: 17865: 17861: 17860: 17856: 17846: 17844: 17831: 17830: 17826: 17816: 17814: 17805: 17804: 17800: 17790: 17788: 17779: 17778: 17774: 17764: 17762: 17747: 17743: 17733: 17731: 17716: 17712: 17702: 17700: 17691: 17690: 17686: 17676: 17674: 17659: 17658: 17654: 17644: 17642: 17625: 17624: 17620: 17610: 17608: 17591: 17590: 17586: 17580:Boston Magazine 17576:Wayback Machine 17567:Randall, Eric. 17566: 17562: 17552: 17550: 17546: 17539: 17535: 17534: 17530: 17520: 17518: 17511:"Franklin Park" 17509: 17508: 17504: 17496: 17492: 17482: 17480: 17471: 17470: 17466: 17456: 17454: 17444: 17440: 17430: 17428: 17419: 17418: 17414: 17404: 17402: 17392: 17388: 17378: 17376: 17371:. May 5, 2018. 17363: 17362: 17358: 17348: 17346: 17333: 17332: 17328: 17318: 17316: 17313:Women's Beanpot 17307: 17306: 17302: 17292: 17290: 17285: 17284: 17280: 17270: 17268: 17255: 17254: 17250: 17240: 17238: 17229: 17228: 17224: 17214: 17212: 17211:. June 18, 2024 17203: 17202: 17198: 17188: 17186: 17177: 17176: 17172: 17162: 17160: 17151: 17150: 17146: 17136: 17134: 17125: 17124: 17120: 17110: 17108: 17097: 17093: 17082: 17080: 17071: 17070: 17066: 17056: 17054: 17043: 17039: 17029: 17027: 17018: 17017: 17013: 17003: 17001: 16994: 16990: 16983: 16969: 16965: 16955: 16953: 16944: 16943: 16939: 16929: 16927: 16926:on May 19, 2024 16914: 16913: 16909: 16901: 16897: 16887: 16885: 16876: 16875: 16871: 16861: 16859: 16846: 16845: 16841: 16831: 16829: 16818:"Art Galleries" 16816: 16815: 16811: 16801: 16799: 16784: 16780: 16772: 16768: 16758: 16756: 16747: 16746: 16742: 16732: 16730: 16721: 16720: 16716: 16706: 16704: 16695: 16694: 16690: 16680: 16678: 16669: 16668: 16664: 16656: 16652: 16644: 16640: 16630: 16628: 16619: 16618: 16614: 16606: 16599: 16589: 16587: 16572: 16568: 16558: 16556: 16552: 16545: 16541: 16540: 16536: 16526: 16524: 16511: 16510: 16506: 16487: 16483: 16473: 16471: 16458: 16457: 16453: 16442: 16438: 16427: 16420: 16410: 16408: 16399: 16398: 16394: 16384: 16382: 16367: 16363: 16353: 16351: 16336: 16332: 16324: 16320: 16312: 16308: 16298: 16296: 16291: 16290: 16286: 16276: 16274: 16265: 16264: 16260: 16250: 16248: 16247:on May 22, 2012 16244: 16237: 16231: 16227: 16217: 16215: 16204: 16200: 16190: 16188: 16173: 16169: 16159: 16157: 16140: 16136: 16126: 16124: 16115: 16114: 16110: 16100: 16098: 16089: 16088: 16084: 16074: 16072: 16071:on July 9, 2024 16063: 16062: 16058: 16048: 16046: 16037: 16036: 16032: 16022: 16020: 16005: 16001: 15982: 15978: 15968: 15966: 15949: 15945: 15935: 15933: 15924: 15923: 15919: 15909: 15907: 15903: 15896: 15892: 15891: 15887: 15877: 15875: 15860: 15856: 15846: 15844: 15839: 15838: 15834: 15827: 15813: 15809: 15799: 15797: 15788: 15787: 15783: 15773: 15771: 15758: 15757: 15753: 15743: 15741: 15732: 15731: 15727: 15717: 15715: 15710:. May 6, 2021. 15700: 15699: 15695: 15648: 15644: 15633: 15629: 15619: 15617: 15613: 15602: 15598: 15597: 15593: 15583: 15581: 15572: 15571: 15567: 15557: 15555: 15540: 15536: 15526: 15524: 15511: 15510: 15506: 15496: 15494: 15481: 15480: 15476: 15466: 15464: 15460: 15449: 15445: 15444: 15440: 15430: 15428: 15419: 15418: 15414: 15404: 15402: 15393: 15392: 15388: 15378: 15376: 15369: 15355: 15354: 15350: 15340: 15338: 15323: 15319: 15309: 15307: 15294: 15293: 15289: 15279: 15277: 15262: 15258: 15252:Wayback Machine 15243: 15239: 15229: 15227: 15212: 15208: 15198: 15196: 15189:"Metco Program" 15187: 15186: 15182: 15172: 15170: 15166: 15159: 15155: 15154: 15150: 15140: 15138: 15131:Boston Magazine 15125: 15124: 15120: 15110: 15108: 15095: 15094: 15090: 15083: 15069: 15065: 15055: 15053: 15049: 15042: 15038: 15037: 15033: 15023: 15021: 15017: 15011:The Z/Yen Group 15006: 15000: 14996: 14986: 14984: 14980: 14973: 14969: 14968: 14964: 14954: 14952: 14951:on July 2, 2007 14943: 14942: 14938: 14933:Wayback Machine 14923: 14919: 14909: 14907: 14898: 14897: 14893: 14883: 14881: 14872: 14871: 14867: 14857: 14855: 14840: 14836: 14826: 14824: 14815: 14814: 14810: 14800: 14798: 14789: 14788: 14784: 14774: 14772: 14763: 14762: 14758: 14748: 14746: 14745:on May 23, 2009 14733: 14732: 14728: 14718: 14716: 14712: 14705: 14701: 14700: 14696: 14686: 14684: 14680: 14673: 14667: 14663: 14653: 14651: 14650:on May 13, 2011 14642: 14641: 14637: 14627: 14625: 14614: 14610: 14600: 14598: 14593: 14592: 14588: 14578: 14576: 14563: 14562: 14558: 14547: 14543: 14533: 14531: 14527: 14520: 14516: 14515: 14508: 14498: 14496: 14495:on May 26, 2015 14487: 14486: 14482: 14472: 14470: 14457: 14456: 14452: 14433: 14429: 14419: 14417: 14408: 14407: 14403: 14393: 14391: 14382: 14381: 14377: 14367: 14365: 14356: 14355: 14351: 14341: 14339: 14326: 14325: 14321: 14311: 14309: 14300: 14299: 14295: 14285: 14283: 14274: 14273: 14269: 14259: 14257: 14240: 14236: 14226: 14224: 14219: 14218: 14214: 14204: 14202: 14198: 14191: 14187: 14186: 14182: 14172: 14170: 14161: 14160: 14156: 14146: 14144: 14135: 14134: 14130: 14120: 14118: 14109: 14108: 14099: 14089: 14087: 14074: 14073: 14069: 14059: 14057: 14044: 14043: 14039: 14029: 14027: 14018: 14017: 14013: 14003: 14001: 13986: 13982: 13972: 13970: 13961: 13960: 13956: 13946: 13944: 13929: 13925: 13915: 13913: 13904: 13903: 13899: 13889: 13887: 13878: 13877: 13870: 13860: 13858: 13854: 13847: 13843: 13842: 13838: 13828: 13826: 13817: 13816: 13812: 13802: 13800: 13792: 13791: 13787: 13777: 13775: 13771: 13760: 13754: 13750: 13740: 13738: 13734: 13727: 13723: 13722: 13718: 13708: 13706: 13702: 13698: 13697: 13693: 13683: 13681: 13677: 13673: 13672: 13668: 13658: 13656: 13652: 13648: 13647: 13643: 13633: 13631: 13627: 13623: 13622: 13618: 13608: 13606: 13602: 13598: 13597: 13593: 13583: 13581: 13577: 13573: 13572: 13568: 13558: 13556: 13552: 13548: 13547: 13543: 13533: 13531: 13527: 13523: 13522: 13518: 13508: 13506: 13501: 13500: 13496: 13483: 13482: 13478: 13468: 13466: 13465:. Weather Atlas 13461: 13460: 13453: 13443: 13441: 13436: 13435: 13431: 13421: 13419: 13414: 13413: 13409: 13402: 13398: 13388: 13386: 13385:on May 12, 2013 13377: 13376: 13372: 13362: 13360: 13345: 13341: 13331: 13329: 13314: 13310: 13300: 13298: 13283: 13279: 13269: 13267: 13258: 13257: 13253: 13243: 13241: 13232: 13231: 13227: 13217: 13215: 13206: 13205: 13201: 13191: 13189: 13181: 13180: 13161: 13151: 13149: 13144: 13143: 13139: 13129: 13127: 13118: 13117: 13108: 13098: 13096: 13087: 13086: 13082: 13072: 13070: 13065: 13064: 13060: 13050: 13048: 13043: 13042: 13038: 13028: 13026: 13021: 13020: 13016: 13006: 13004: 12999: 12998: 12994: 12981: 12980: 12976: 12960: 12959: 12955: 12945: 12943: 12939: 12935: 12934: 12930: 12920: 12918: 12909: 12908: 12904: 12896: 12892: 12882: 12880: 12871: 12870: 12866: 12858: 12854: 12838: 12837: 12830: 12828: 12823: 12822: 12818: 12811: 12791: 12787: 12777: 12775: 12766: 12765: 12761: 12747: 12745: 12728: 12727: 12723: 12713: 12711: 12698: 12697: 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11762: 11760: 11745: 11744: 11740: 11730: 11728: 11721: 11697: 11693: 11684: 11683: 11679: 11669: 11667: 11649: 11647: 11638: 11637: 11630: 11622: 11618: 11608: 11606: 11597: 11596: 11592: 11582: 11580: 11573: 11553: 11549: 11539: 11537: 11528: 11527: 11523: 11513: 11511: 11502: 11501: 11497: 11487: 11485: 11481: 11473: 11466: 11456: 11454: 11453:on May 20, 2008 11445: 11444: 11440: 11430: 11428: 11419: 11418: 11414: 11404: 11402: 11393: 11392: 11388: 11378: 11376: 11367: 11366: 11362: 11352: 11350: 11343: 11323: 11319: 11312: 11298: 11294: 11287: 11273: 11269: 11259: 11245: 11241: 11233: 11229: 11219: 11217: 11213: 11202: 11198: 11197: 11193: 11183: 11181: 11169: 11165: 11164: 11160: 11152: 11148: 11131: 11127: 11120: 11104: 11100: 11084: 11077: 11067: 11065: 11052: 11045: 11006: 11002: 10994: 10990: 10977: 10973: 10966: 10952: 10945: 10938: 10920: 10907: 10897: 10895: 10886: 10885: 10881: 10871: 10869: 10865: 10858: 10854: 10853: 10849: 10841: 10837: 10826: 10822: 10815: 10801: 10797: 10786: 10782: 10772: 10770: 10761: 10760: 10756: 10746: 10744: 10740: 10739: 10735: 10725: 10723: 10721:Boston Magazine 10713: 10709: 10699: 10697: 10688: 10687: 10680: 10670: 10668: 10659: 10658: 10651: 10639: 10635: 10613: 10609: 10599: 10597: 10588: 10587: 10583: 10574: 10570: 10545: 10543: 10539: 10526: 10525: 10521: 10511: 10509: 10500: 10499: 10495: 10485: 10483: 10471: 10467: 10466: 10462: 10452: 10450: 10446: 10439: 10435: 10434: 10430: 10424:Wayback Machine 10416: 10412: 10399: 10397: 10392: 10391: 10387: 10377: 10375: 10366: 10365: 10361: 10351: 10349: 10334: 10327: 10317: 10315: 10306: 10305: 10301: 10291: 10289: 10284: 10283: 10279: 10269: 10267: 10258: 10257: 10253: 10245: 10238: 10228: 10226: 10217: 10216: 10207: 10197: 10195: 10187: 10186: 10182: 10174: 10167: 10157: 10155: 10146: 10145: 10138: 10130: 10126: 10116: 10114: 10105:Banner, David. 10103: 10099: 10089: 10087: 10078: 10077: 10073: 10063: 10061: 10057: 10046: 10042: 10041: 10037: 10027: 10025: 10012: 10011: 10007: 9997: 9995: 9986: 9985: 9981: 9973: 9929: 9920: 9919: 9918: 9914: 9904: 9902: 9893: 9892: 9888: 9875: 9874: 9870: 9860: 9858: 9849: 9848: 9844: 9834: 9832: 9823: 9822: 9818: 9808: 9806: 9797: 9796: 9783: 9773: 9771: 9763: 9762: 9758: 9748: 9746: 9741: 9740: 9736: 9726: 9724: 9713:sec.state.ma.us 9707: 9706: 9702: 9697: 9692: 9687: 9682: 9678: 9661: 9657: 9653:From 15% sample 9652: 9645: 9640: 9636: 9631: 9627: 9622: 9618: 9613: 9609: 9605: 9548: 9536: 9534: 9531:, Mexico (2017) 9523: 9521: 9510: 9508: 9505:, France (2016) 9497: 9495: 9484: 9482: 9466: 9464: 9453: 9451: 9440: 9438: 9435:, Taiwan (1996) 9427: 9425: 9414: 9412: 9401: 9399: 9388: 9386: 9375: 9373: 9362: 9360: 9357:, France (1960) 9349: 9347: 9336: 9334: 9324: 9026: 9020: 9014:neighborhoods. 8906: 8896: 8891: 8885: 8831:member station 8666: 8651: 8544:paper of record 8535: 8528: 8523: 8513: 8511:Media in Boston 8507: 8433:Downtown Boston 8427:Aerial view of 8421: 8221:Boston Marathon 8206:Boston Uprising 8151:Harvard Stadium 8032:National League 7980:American League 7938: 7932: 7835:Boston Athenæum 7746:Orpheum Theatre 7655:is one of the " 7651:in Boston. The 7616:Margaret Fuller 7503:Margaret Fuller 7480:Boston Massacre 7472:Old State House 7464: 7450: 7444: 7436:property crimes 7394: 7380: 7344:Ayanna Pressley 7302:Atlantic Avenue 7258:Chamber of the 7205:Brutalist-style 7194: 7180:Mayor of Boston 7176: 7144:Emerson College 7045:business school 6956:, known as the 6912: 6905: 6897:savings account 6885:charter schools 6854: 6849: 6777:venture capital 6733:companies. The 6727:venture capital 6500: 6484: 6482: 6478: 6472: 6421:Catholic Church 6359: 6169:02163 (Allston- 5423: 5415: 5413: 5408: 5406: 5401: 5386: 5380: 5311:French Canadian 4864: 4859: 4854: 4852: 4847: 4845: 4840: 4838: 4734:Irish Americans 4719: 4694:Native American 4562:Race/ethnicity 4494: 4492: 4482: 4058: 4028: 4010: 3997: 3993: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3858: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3539: 3492: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2808: 2801: 2770: 2722:hardiness zones 2688: 2677: 2668: 2661: 2652: 2582: 2508: 2370: 2364: 2214:above sea level 2181: 2177: 2165: 2120:Boston Marathon 2065:Bank of America 2036: 1844: 1643: 1624:Franklin Pierce 1580:Boston Brahmins 1560:Napoleonic Wars 1537: 1492:pyrrhic victory 1476:siege of Boston 1434:Boston Massacre 1406: 1395: 1346: 1344:Siege of Boston 1340:Boston campaign 1338:Main articles: 1336: 1252:William Blaxton 1240: 1232:Boylston Street 1208: 1203: 1196: 1190: 1182:William Blaxton 1132: 1065:Siege of Boston 1049:Boston Massacre 973: 972: 945: 936: 935: 919: 876: 875: 869: 868: 837: 788:4,941,632 (US: 765:4,382,009 (US: 742: 737: 549: 548: 503: 499: 488: 436: 434: 430: 427: 422: 419: 417: 415: 414: 408: 407: 406: 405: 402: 401: 400: 399: 398: 394: 377: 376: 375: 372: 371: 370: 369: 368: 364: 347: 346: 345: 342: 341: 340: 339: 338: 334: 317: 316: 315: 312: 311: 310: 309: 308: 304: 282: 281: 278: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 256: 253: 242: 240:Motto(s): 235: 222: 221: 220: 219: 210: 209: 199: 198: 197: 188: 187: 170: 169: 168: 167: 166: 157: 148: 147: 146: 136: 128: 127: 122: 113: 112: 111: 109:Old State House 106: 98: 97: 91: 82: 81: 80: 71: 56: 47: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 26935: 26925: 26924: 26919: 26914: 26909: 26904: 26899: 26897:Greater Boston 26894: 26889: 26884: 26879: 26874: 26859: 26858: 26846: 26834: 26822: 26799: 26798: 26791: 26788: 26787: 26783: 26782: 26780: 26779: 26774: 26769: 26764: 26759: 26754: 26749: 26744: 26742:Garland, Texas 26739: 26734: 26729: 26724: 26719: 26714: 26709: 26704: 26702:Lubbock, Texas 26699: 26694: 26689: 26684: 26679: 26674: 26669: 26664: 26659: 26653: 26651: 26649: 26648: 26643: 26638: 26633: 26628: 26623: 26618: 26613: 26608: 26603: 26598: 26593: 26588: 26583: 26578: 26573: 26568: 26563: 26558: 26553: 26548: 26543: 26538: 26533: 26528: 26522: 26520: 26518: 26517: 26512: 26510:Tampa, Florida 26507: 26502: 26497: 26492: 26487: 26485:Miami, Florida 26482: 26477: 26472: 26467: 26462: 26457: 26452: 26447: 26442: 26437: 26432: 26427: 26422: 26417: 26412: 26407: 26402: 26397: 26391: 26389: 26387: 26386: 26381: 26376: 26371: 26369:El Paso, Texas 26366: 26361: 26356: 26351: 26346: 26341: 26336: 26331: 26329:Columbus, Ohio 26326: 26321: 26316: 26311: 26306: 26301: 26296: 26291: 26286: 26281: 26279:Houston, Texas 26276: 26271: 26266: 26260: 26258: 26252: 26249: 26248: 26236: 26235: 26228: 26221: 26213: 26204: 26203: 26201: 26200: 26193: 26191: 26187: 26186: 26184: 26183: 26177: 26170: 26168: 26164: 26163: 26161: 26160: 26154: 26151:Des Moines, IA 26147: 26145: 26141: 26140: 26138: 26137: 26131: 26125: 26119: 26113: 26107: 26101: 26095: 26088: 26086: 26082: 26081: 26079: 26078: 26072: 26066: 26060: 26054: 26051:Louisville, KY 26048: 26042: 26036: 26033:Fort Wayne, IN 26030: 26024: 26018: 26012: 26006: 25999: 25997: 25993: 25992: 25990: 25989: 25983: 25977: 25974:Somerville, MA 25971: 25968:Shreveport, LA 25965: 25959: 25953: 25947: 25941: 25938:Laurinburg, NC 25935: 25929: 25923: 25917: 25911: 25908:Fort Worth, TX 25905: 25899: 25893: 25887: 25884:Cincinnati, OH 25881: 25875: 25869: 25863: 25857: 25854:Alexandria, VA 25850: 25848: 25844: 25843: 25835: 25834: 25827: 25820: 25812: 25803: 25802: 25799: 25798: 25788: 25778: 25768: 25758: 25742: 25741: 25731: 25721: 25711: 25701: 25691: 25681: 25679:Salt Lake City 25671: 25661: 25651: 25641: 25631: 25621: 25611: 25601: 25591: 25581: 25571: 25561: 25551: 25541: 25531: 25521: 25511: 25501: 25491: 25489:Jefferson City 25481: 25471: 25461: 25451: 25441: 25431: 25421: 25411: 25401: 25391: 25381: 25371: 25361: 25351: 25341: 25331: 25321: 25311: 25301: 25291: 25281: 25271: 25261: 25251: 25235: 25234: 25218: 25217: 25214: 25213: 25206: 25205: 25198: 25191: 25183: 25174: 25173: 25168: 25165: 25164: 25161: 25160: 25158: 25157: 25152: 25147: 25141: 25139: 25138:Combined areas 25135: 25134: 25132: 25131: 25126: 25121: 25120: 25119: 25109: 25108: 25107: 25097: 25088: 25087: 25086: 25076: 25071: 25066: 25061: 25060: 25059: 25049: 25048: 25047: 25042: 25037: 25027: 25021: 25019: 25015: 25014: 25012: 25011: 25010: 25009: 24999: 24998: 24997: 24987: 24986: 24985: 24978: 24967: 24965: 24958: 24954: 24953: 24950: 24949: 24947: 24946: 24940: 24938: 24937:Combined areas 24934: 24933: 24931: 24930: 24925: 24920: 24919: 24918: 24908: 24903: 24902: 24901: 24896: 24886: 24885: 24884: 24874: 24873: 24872: 24854: 24849: 24848: 24847: 24837: 24836: 24835: 24825: 24819: 24817: 24813: 24812: 24810: 24809: 24808: 24807: 24800: 24793: 24783: 24782: 24781: 24771: 24770: 24769: 24762: 24755: 24748: 24741: 24731: 24730: 24729: 24722: 24717: 24715:Virginia Beach 24707: 24706: 24705: 24698: 24691: 24681: 24680: 24679: 24668: 24666: 24659: 24655: 24654: 24650: 24647: 24646: 24638: 24637: 24630: 24623: 24615: 24606: 24605: 24603: 24602: 24596: 24594: 24590: 24589: 24587: 24586: 24581: 24576: 24571: 24566: 24561: 24556: 24551: 24546: 24541: 24536: 24530: 24528: 24526:State capitals 24522: 24521: 24519: 24518: 24513: 24508: 24503: 24498: 24493: 24488: 24483: 24478: 24473: 24468: 24463: 24458: 24453: 24448: 24443: 24438: 24433: 24428: 24423: 24418: 24413: 24408: 24403: 24398: 24393: 24388: 24383: 24378: 24373: 24368: 24363: 24358: 24353: 24347: 24345: 24339: 24338: 24336: 24335: 24329: 24327: 24321: 24320: 24318: 24317: 24312: 24307: 24302: 24297: 24292: 24287: 24282: 24277: 24272: 24267: 24261: 24259: 24253: 24252: 24250: 24249: 24244: 24239: 24234: 24228: 24226: 24222: 24221: 24214: 24213: 24206: 24199: 24191: 24182: 24181: 24179: 24178: 24168: 24158: 24143: 24140: 24139: 24136: 24135: 24133: 24132: 24126: 24120: 24114: 24108: 24102: 24096: 24090: 24083: 24081: 24077: 24076: 24074: 24073: 24065: 24059: 24053: 24047: 24041: 24035: 24028: 24026: 24019: 24018: 24016: 24015: 24009: 24003: 24000:New Haven Line 23997: 23991: 23985: 23979: 23973: 23967: 23961: 23955: 23949: 23942: 23940: 23939:Passenger rail 23933: 23931:Transportation 23927: 23926: 23924: 23923: 23918: 23913: 23908: 23903: 23898: 23892: 23890: 23888:State capitals 23884: 23883: 23881: 23880: 23875: 23870: 23865: 23860: 23855: 23850: 23845: 23840: 23835: 23830: 23825: 23820: 23815: 23810: 23805: 23800: 23795: 23789: 23787: 23781: 23780: 23778: 23777: 23772: 23767: 23762: 23757: 23752: 23746: 23744: 23738: 23737: 23735: 23734: 23729: 23724: 23719: 23714: 23713: 23712: 23707: 23702: 23697: 23687: 23682: 23677: 23672: 23667: 23662: 23657: 23652: 23647: 23642: 23637: 23631: 23629: 23625: 23624: 23617: 23616: 23609: 23602: 23594: 23585: 23584: 23579: 23578: 23576: 23575: 23570: 23565: 23560: 23555: 23550: 23545: 23540: 23535: 23530: 23525: 23520: 23515: 23510: 23505: 23500: 23495: 23489: 23486: 23485: 23477: 23476: 23469: 23462: 23454: 23445: 23444: 23430: 23427: 23426: 23424: 23423: 23416: 23411: 23406: 23401: 23396: 23391: 23386: 23381: 23376: 23371: 23366: 23361: 23356: 23351: 23346: 23341: 23336: 23331: 23326: 23321: 23316: 23311: 23306: 23301: 23296: 23291: 23286: 23281: 23276: 23271: 23266: 23261: 23256: 23251: 23246: 23241: 23236: 23231: 23226: 23221: 23216: 23211: 23206: 23201: 23196: 23191: 23186: 23181: 23176: 23171: 23166: 23161: 23156: 23151: 23146: 23141: 23136: 23131: 23125: 23123: 23117: 23116: 23114: 23113: 23107: 23102: 23097: 23092: 23087: 23082: 23077: 23072: 23067: 23062: 23057: 23052: 23047: 23042: 23036: 23034: 23028: 23027: 23025: 23024: 23017:Pioneer Valley 23009:The Berkshires 23002: 22984: 22979: 22974: 22969: 22967:Greater Lowell 22964: 22962:Greater Boston 22959: 22941: 22935: 22933: 22927: 22926: 22924: 22923: 22918: 22913: 22908: 22903: 22898: 22893: 22888: 22883: 22878: 22873: 22871:Climate change 22868: 22863: 22857: 22855: 22851: 22850: 22848: 22847: 22842: 22837: 22832: 22830:Transportation 22827: 22822: 22817: 22812: 22807: 22802: 22797: 22792: 22787: 22782: 22777: 22772: 22767: 22762: 22756: 22754: 22748: 22747: 22739: 22736: 22735: 22724: 22723: 22716: 22709: 22701: 22692: 22691: 22689: 22688: 22682: 22680: 22676: 22675: 22673: 22672: 22667: 22662: 22657: 22652: 22647: 22642: 22637: 22630: 22628: 22624: 22623: 22621: 22620: 22615: 22610: 22605: 22600: 22595: 22590: 22585: 22580: 22575: 22570: 22565: 22560: 22555: 22550: 22545: 22540: 22535: 22530: 22525: 22520: 22515: 22510: 22505: 22500: 22495: 22490: 22485: 22480: 22475: 22470: 22465: 22460: 22455: 22450: 22445: 22440: 22435: 22430: 22425: 22420: 22415: 22410: 22405: 22400: 22395: 22390: 22385: 22380: 22375: 22370: 22365: 22360: 22355: 22350: 22345: 22340: 22335: 22330: 22325: 22320: 22315: 22310: 22305: 22300: 22295: 22290: 22285: 22280: 22275: 22270: 22265: 22260: 22255: 22250: 22245: 22240: 22235: 22230: 22225: 22220: 22215: 22210: 22205: 22200: 22195: 22190: 22185: 22180: 22175: 22170: 22165: 22160: 22155: 22150: 22148:East Greenwich 22145: 22140: 22135: 22130: 22125: 22120: 22115: 22110: 22105: 22100: 22095: 22090: 22085: 22080: 22075: 22070: 22065: 22060: 22055: 22050: 22045: 22040: 22035: 22030: 22025: 22020: 22015: 22009: 22007: 22001: 22000: 21998: 21997: 21992: 21987: 21982: 21977: 21972: 21967: 21962: 21957: 21952: 21947: 21942: 21937: 21932: 21927: 21922: 21917: 21912: 21907: 21902: 21897: 21892: 21887: 21882: 21877: 21872: 21867: 21862: 21857: 21852: 21847: 21842: 21837: 21832: 21827: 21822: 21817: 21812: 21807: 21802: 21797: 21792: 21787: 21782: 21777: 21772: 21767: 21762: 21757: 21752: 21747: 21742: 21737: 21732: 21727: 21722: 21717: 21712: 21707: 21702: 21697: 21692: 21687: 21682: 21677: 21672: 21667: 21662: 21657: 21652: 21647: 21642: 21637: 21631: 21629: 21623: 21622: 21620: 21619: 21614: 21609: 21604: 21599: 21594: 21589: 21584: 21579: 21573: 21571: 21565: 21564: 21562: 21561: 21555: 21553: 21549: 21548: 21546: 21545: 21540: 21538:Washington, RI 21535: 21530: 21525: 21523:Rockingham, NH 21520: 21518:Providence, RI 21515: 21510: 21505: 21500: 21495: 21490: 21485: 21480: 21475: 21470: 21465: 21459: 21457: 21453: 21452: 21448:Greater Boston 21442: 21441: 21434: 21427: 21419: 21410: 21409: 21407: 21406: 21399: 21391: 21388: 21387: 21385: 21384: 21379: 21374: 21369: 21364: 21359: 21354: 21349: 21344: 21339: 21334: 21329: 21327:Fenway-Kenmore 21324: 21319: 21314: 21309: 21304: 21299: 21294: 21289: 21284: 21278: 21276: 21268: 21267: 21258: 21256: 21254: 21253: 21248: 21243: 21238: 21232: 21230: 21222: 21221: 21206: 21203: 21202: 21188: 21187: 21180: 21173: 21165: 21156: 21155: 21149: 21146: 21145: 21142: 21141: 21139: 21138: 21133: 21127: 21124: 21123: 21113: 21112: 21109: 21108: 21105: 21104: 21102: 21101: 21096: 21091: 21089:Daniel Webster 21086: 21081: 21076: 21074:David I. Walsh 21071: 21066: 21064:Charles Sumner 21061: 21056: 21051: 21046: 21041: 21036: 21031: 21026: 21021: 21016: 21011: 21006: 21001: 20996: 20991: 20986: 20981: 20976: 20971: 20966: 20961: 20959:David Farragut 20956: 20954:Edward Everett 20951: 20946: 20941: 20936: 20934:Charles Devens 20931: 20926: 20921: 20916: 20911: 20910: 20909: 20903: 20895: 20890: 20885: 20880: 20875: 20870: 20864: 20862: 20853: 20852: 20851: 20850: 20848:Fenway–Kenmore 20845: 20837: 20832: 20827: 20820: 20813: 20808: 20803: 20798: 20793: 20788: 20783: 20776: 20771: 20766: 20759: 20754: 20749: 20744: 20739: 20734: 20729: 20722: 20720:Lotta Fountain 20717: 20712: 20707: 20702: 20697: 20690: 20685: 20680: 20673: 20668: 20663: 20658: 20653: 20651:Ether Monument 20648: 20641: 20635: 20628: 20623: 20616: 20611: 20604: 20597: 20592: 20585: 20578: 20573: 20568: 20563: 20558: 20553: 20548: 20543: 20538: 20533: 20528: 20523: 20518: 20513: 20508: 20503: 20498: 20493: 20485: 20482: 20481: 20471: 20470: 20463: 20462: 20455: 20448: 20440: 20431: 20430: 20428: 20427: 20426: 20425: 20412: 20407: 20405:Trinity Church 20402: 20397: 20392: 20387: 20379: 20374: 20369: 20364: 20362:Newbury Street 20359: 20354: 20349: 20344: 20343: 20342: 20330: 20325: 20320: 20315: 20310: 20305: 20300: 20295: 20290: 20285: 20280: 20275: 20270: 20265: 20260: 20255: 20250: 20245: 20240: 20235: 20230: 20225: 20219: 20216: 20215: 20208: 20207: 20200: 20193: 20185: 20179: 20176: 20175: 20163: 20162: 20160: 20159: 20154: 20152:Greater Boston 20149: 20147:Suffolk County 20143: 20140: 20139: 20137: 20136: 20131: 20126: 20121: 20119:Boston Red Sox 20116: 20111: 20109:Boston Celtics 20106: 20100: 20098: 20092: 20091: 20089: 20088: 20083: 20078: 20073: 20072: 20071: 20066: 20056: 20055: 20054: 20044: 20039: 20034: 20033: 20032: 20022: 20017: 20012: 20011: 20010: 20000: 19999: 19998: 19988: 19986:Harbor Islands 19983: 19981:Fenway–Kenmore 19978: 19973: 19972: 19971: 19969:Upham's Corner 19966: 19964:Columbia Point 19956: 19951: 19946: 19941: 19940: 19939: 19934: 19924: 19919: 19914: 19909: 19908: 19907: 19902: 19891: 19889: 19883: 19882: 19880: 19879: 19874: 19869: 19864: 19859: 19854: 19849: 19844: 19839: 19834: 19829: 19823: 19821: 19815: 19814: 19812: 19811: 19806: 19801: 19796: 19791: 19786: 19781: 19776: 19774:Fenway–Kenmore 19771: 19766: 19760: 19758: 19752: 19751: 19749: 19748: 19747: 19746: 19733: 19728: 19723: 19718: 19713: 19708: 19703: 19702: 19701: 19689: 19684: 19679: 19674: 19669: 19664: 19659: 19654: 19649: 19644: 19639: 19634: 19629: 19624: 19619: 19613: 19611: 19605: 19604: 19602: 19601: 19599:Transportation 19596: 19591: 19586: 19581: 19579:Public Schools 19576: 19574:Public Library 19571: 19566: 19561: 19556: 19551: 19546: 19545: 19544: 19534: 19533: 19532: 19527: 19517: 19512: 19511: 19510: 19500: 19495: 19490: 19485: 19480: 19475: 19470: 19465: 19460: 19455: 19450: 19444: 19442: 19438: 19437: 19428: 19427: 19420: 19413: 19405: 19399: 19398: 19372: 19359: 19348:"Boston" 19343: 19329:"Boston" 19324: 19309: 19303: 19292: 19291:External links 19289: 19288: 19287: 19281: 19266: 19260: 19243: 19237: 19224: 19218: 19203: 19197: 19176: 19170: 19162:Mapping Boston 19157: 19151: 19136: 19130: 19122:Boston: A to Z 19117: 19111: 19096: 19085: 19070: 19064: 19051: 19045: 19030: 19024: 19002: 18999: 18997: 18996: 18990: 18977: 18971: 18956: 18950: 18937: 18931: 18918: 18912: 18899: 18893: 18880: 18874: 18860: 18858: 18855: 18852: 18851: 18824: 18797: 18771: 18744: 18718: 18692: 18665: 18639: 18608: 18582: 18556: 18525: 18493: 18462: 18436: 18409: 18383: 18357: 18328: 18298: 18266: 18244: 18221: 18195: 18170: 18144: 18108: 18082: 18056: 18020: 17994: 17968: 17942: 17916: 17890: 17854: 17824: 17798: 17772: 17741: 17710: 17684: 17652: 17618: 17584: 17560: 17528: 17502: 17490: 17479:on May 1, 2012 17464: 17452:www.boston.com 17438: 17412: 17386: 17356: 17326: 17300: 17278: 17248: 17222: 17196: 17170: 17144: 17118: 17091: 17064: 17037: 17022:. ESPN. 2013. 17011: 16988: 16981: 16963: 16937: 16920:Fodor's Travel 16907: 16905:, p. 164. 16895: 16869: 16839: 16809: 16778: 16766: 16740: 16714: 16688: 16677:on May 6, 2013 16662: 16660:, p. 207. 16650: 16638: 16612: 16610:, p. 175. 16597: 16566: 16534: 16504: 16481: 16451: 16436: 16418: 16392: 16361: 16330: 16318: 16306: 16284: 16258: 16225: 16198: 16167: 16134: 16108: 16082: 16056: 16030: 15999: 15976: 15943: 15917: 15885: 15854: 15832: 15825: 15807: 15781: 15751: 15725: 15693: 15642: 15627: 15591: 15565: 15534: 15504: 15474: 15438: 15412: 15386: 15367: 15348: 15327:"Crimson Tide" 15317: 15287: 15256: 15237: 15206: 15180: 15148: 15118: 15088: 15081: 15063: 15031: 14994: 14962: 14936: 14917: 14891: 14865: 14834: 14808: 14782: 14756: 14726: 14694: 14661: 14635: 14608: 14586: 14556: 14541: 14506: 14480: 14450: 14427: 14401: 14375: 14349: 14319: 14293: 14267: 14234: 14212: 14180: 14165:. census.gov. 14154: 14128: 14097: 14067: 14037: 14011: 13980: 13954: 13923: 13897: 13868: 13836: 13821:. Census.gov. 13810: 13785: 13767:. p. 11. 13748: 13716: 13691: 13666: 13641: 13616: 13591: 13566: 13541: 13516: 13494: 13476: 13451: 13429: 13407: 13396: 13370: 13339: 13308: 13277: 13251: 13225: 13199: 13159: 13137: 13106: 13080: 13058: 13036: 13014: 12992: 12974: 12953: 12928: 12902: 12890: 12864: 12852: 12816: 12809: 12785: 12759: 12721: 12691: 12665: 12660:Peakbagger.com 12647: 12633: 12607: 12593: 12552: 12526: 12500: 12469: 12443: 12417: 12386: 12355: 12325: 12294: 12261: 12230: 12218: 12216:, p. 195. 12206: 12197: 12190: 12166: 12135: 12123: 12097: 12067: 12041: 12010: 11984: 11954: 11924: 11894: 11864: 11834: 11801: 11770: 11738: 11719: 11713:. p. 41. 11691: 11677: 11628: 11616: 11590: 11571: 11547: 11521: 11495: 11464: 11438: 11412: 11386: 11360: 11341: 11335:. p. 28. 11317: 11310: 11292: 11285: 11267: 11257: 11239: 11227: 11191: 11158: 11146: 11125: 11118: 11098: 11075: 11043: 11022:10.2307/361566 11016:(4): 459–492. 11000: 10988: 10971: 10965:978-0307594846 10964: 10943: 10937:978-0684313467 10936: 10905: 10879: 10847: 10835: 10820: 10813: 10795: 10780: 10763:"Chickataubut" 10754: 10733: 10707: 10678: 10649: 10633: 10607: 10581: 10568: 10557:Johnson, Isaac 10537: 10519: 10493: 10478:. March 2013. 10460: 10428: 10410: 10385: 10359: 10325: 10299: 10277: 10251: 10236: 10205: 10180: 10165: 10148:"About Boston" 10136: 10124: 10097: 10071: 10035: 10005: 9979: 9971: 9959:Wells, John C. 9912: 9886: 9868: 9842: 9816: 9781: 9756: 9734: 9699: 9698: 9696: 9693: 9691: 9688: 9686: 9685: 9676: 9655: 9643: 9634: 9625: 9616: 9606: 9604: 9601: 9600: 9599: 9590: 9585: 9580: 9575: 9570: 9565: 9560: 9554: 9547: 9544: 9543: 9542: 9532: 9519: 9506: 9493: 9492:, China (2014) 9476: 9475: 9462: 9449: 9448:, Ghana (2001) 9436: 9423: 9410: 9397: 9396:, Italy (1983) 9384: 9383:, China (1982) 9371: 9370:, Spain (1980) 9358: 9345: 9344:, Japan (1959) 9323: 9320: 9124:Central Artery 9077:Port of Boston 9067:to the north, 9022:Main article: 9019: 9018:Transportation 9016: 8998:neighborhood. 8895: 8892: 8887:Main article: 8884: 8883:Infrastructure 8881: 8819:O&O), and 8683:/talk station 8650: 8647: 8615:Boston Phoenix 8583:Teens in Print 8527: 8524: 8509:Main article: 8506: 8503: 8420: 8417: 8414: 8413: 8410: 8407: 8404: 8399: 8396: 8391: 8385: 8384: 8381: 8378: 8375: 8370: 8367: 8362: 8356: 8355: 8352: 8349: 8346: 8341: 8338: 8333: 8331:Boston Celtics 8327: 8326: 8323: 8320: 8317: 8312: 8309: 8304: 8298: 8297: 8294: 8291: 8288: 8283: 8280: 8275: 8273:Boston Red Sox 8269: 8268: 8267:Championships 8265: 8262: 8259: 8256: 8253: 8250: 8231:in April. The 8163:Boston College 8090:Boston Celtics 8055:Boston Celtics 8044:Atlanta Braves 7992:Kenmore Square 7976:Boston Red Sox 7949:Boston Red Sox 7934:Main article: 7931: 7928: 7912:Trinity Church 7769:Fourth of July 7714:Boston Baroque 7446:Main article: 7443: 7440: 7432:violent crimes 7379: 7376: 7287:state politics 7175: 7172: 7148:conservatories 7112:Fisher College 7096:Babson College 7049:Boston College 6904: 6901: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6773:Santander Bank 6692:Greater Boston 6682: 6681: 6676: 6672: 6671: 6666: 6662: 6661: 6656: 6652: 6651: 6646: 6642: 6641: 6636: 6632: 6631: 6626: 6622: 6621: 6616: 6612: 6611: 6606: 6602: 6601: 6596: 6592: 6591: 6586: 6582: 6581: 6578: 6567: 6566: 6563: 6560: 6558:American Tower 6555: 6551: 6550: 6547: 6544: 6539: 6535: 6534: 6531: 6528: 6526:Liberty Mutual 6523: 6519: 6518: 6515: 6512: 6507: 6503: 6502: 6501:(in millions) 6497: 6494: 6491: 6471: 6468: 6425:Greater Boston 6394:Roman Catholic 6358: 6355: 6352: 6351: 6348: 6345: 6342: 6339: 6336: 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American 4543:gentrification 4497: 4496: 4478: 4477: 4474: 4471: 4467: 4466: 4463: 4460: 4454: 4453: 4450: 4447: 4441: 4440: 4437: 4434: 4428: 4427: 4424: 4421: 4415: 4414: 4411: 4408: 4402: 4401: 4398: 4395: 4389: 4388: 4385: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4372: 4369: 4363: 4362: 4359: 4356: 4350: 4349: 4346: 4343: 4337: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4324: 4323: 4320: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4307: 4304: 4298: 4297: 4294: 4291: 4285: 4284: 4281: 4278: 4272: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4259: 4258: 4255: 4252: 4246: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4233: 4232: 4229: 4226: 4220: 4219: 4216: 4213: 4207: 4206: 4203: 4200: 4194: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4181: 4180: 4177: 4174: 4168: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4155: 4154: 4151: 4148: 4144: 4143: 4140: 4137: 4133: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4122: 4121: 4118: 4115: 4111: 4110: 4107: 4104: 4100: 4099: 4096: 4093: 4089: 4088: 4085: 4082: 4078: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4027: 4024: 4019:raw graph data 4012: 4011: 4000: 3998: 3991: 3984: 3983: 3979: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 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2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2389: 2366:Main article: 2363: 2360: 2324:Neponset River 2308:Fenway-Kenmore 2233:Greater Boston 2166: 2164: 2161: 2143:then selected 2035: 2032: 2020:gentrification 1980:Boston College 1948:Columbia Point 1932:Scollay Square 1928:eminent domain 1901:Boston Red Sox 1899:, home of the 1871:Fenway Studios 1843: 1840: 1642: 1639: 1536: 1533: 1529:Evacuation Day 1445:Townshend Acts 1418:its Parliament 1387: 1380:Map showing a 1335: 1332: 1239: 1236: 1207: 1206:Indigenous era 1204: 1192:Main article: 1189: 1186: 1131: 1128: 1124:sustainability 1019:Greater Boston 1001:region of the 927: 926: 917: 913: 912: 907: 900: 899: 896: 890: 889: 884: 878: 877: 874: 873: 866: 865: 864: 863: 861: 855: 854: 844: 834: 833: 823: 817: 816: 813: 809: 808: 804: 803: 800: 794: 793: 786: 779: 778: 775: 771: 770: 763: 756: 755: 752: 748: 747: 731: 727: 726: 723: 719: 718: 715: 708: 707: 703: 702: 699: 695: 694: 691: 684: 683: 680: 676: 675: 672: 668: 667: 664: 660: 659: 656: 652: 651: 648: 641: 640: 636: 635: 629: 622: 621: 616: 609: 608: 598: 591: 590: 585: 581: 580: 576: 575: 570: 564: 563: 562:March 19, 1822 560: 556: 555: 542: 540: 536: 535: 532: 528: 527: 514: 508: 507: 494: 490: 489: 483: 477: 476: 471: 465: 464: 459: 453: 452: 449: 445: 444: 410: 409: 396: 395: 388: 387: 381: 380: 379: 378: 366: 365: 358: 357: 351: 350: 349: 348: 336: 335: 328: 327: 321: 320: 319: 318: 306: 305: 298: 297: 291: 290: 289: 288: 287: 284: 283: 277: 272: 267: 262: 261: 258: 257: 241: 237: 236: 228: 224: 223: 217: 211: 207: 201: 200: 195: 189: 183: 177: 176: 175: 172: 171: 158: 151: 150: 149: 143:Boston Red Sox 137: 130: 129: 123: 116: 115: 114: 107: 100: 99: 92: 85: 84: 83: 72: 65: 64: 63: 62: 61: 58: 57: 52: 49: 48: 45: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 26934: 26923: 26920: 26918: 26915: 26913: 26910: 26908: 26905: 26903: 26900: 26898: 26895: 26893: 26890: 26888: 26885: 26883: 26880: 26878: 26875: 26873: 26870: 26869: 26867: 26857: 26856:United States 26847: 26845: 26844:North America 26835: 26833: 26828: 26823: 26821: 26811: 26810: 26807: 26795: 26789: 26778: 26775: 26773: 26770: 26768: 26765: 26763: 26760: 26758: 26755: 26753: 26750: 26748: 26745: 26743: 26740: 26738: 26735: 26733: 26730: 26728: 26725: 26723: 26720: 26718: 26717:Irving, Texas 26715: 26713: 26712:Laredo, Texas 26710: 26708: 26705: 26703: 26700: 26698: 26695: 26693: 26690: 26688: 26685: 26683: 26680: 26678: 26675: 26673: 26670: 26668: 26665: 26663: 26660: 26658: 26655: 26652: 26647: 26644: 26642: 26639: 26637: 26634: 26632: 26629: 26627: 26624: 26622: 26619: 26617: 26614: 26612: 26609: 26607: 26604: 26602: 26599: 26597: 26594: 26592: 26589: 26587: 26584: 26582: 26579: 26577: 26574: 26572: 26569: 26567: 26564: 26562: 26559: 26557: 26554: 26552: 26549: 26547: 26544: 26542: 26539: 26537: 26534: 26532: 26529: 26527: 26524: 26521: 26516: 26513: 26511: 26508: 26506: 26503: 26501: 26498: 26496: 26493: 26491: 26488: 26486: 26483: 26481: 26478: 26476: 26473: 26471: 26468: 26466: 26463: 26461: 26458: 26456: 26453: 26451: 26448: 26446: 26445:Mesa, Arizona 26443: 26441: 26438: 26436: 26433: 26431: 26428: 26426: 26423: 26421: 26418: 26416: 26413: 26411: 26408: 26406: 26403: 26401: 26398: 26396: 26393: 26390: 26385: 26382: 26380: 26377: 26375: 26372: 26370: 26367: 26365: 26362: 26360: 26357: 26355: 26352: 26350: 26347: 26345: 26342: 26340: 26337: 26335: 26332: 26330: 26327: 26325: 26322: 26320: 26317: 26315: 26312: 26310: 26309:Austin, Texas 26307: 26305: 26302: 26300: 26299:Dallas, Texas 26297: 26295: 26292: 26290: 26287: 26285: 26282: 26280: 26277: 26275: 26272: 26270: 26267: 26265: 26262: 26261: 26259: 26256: 26255: 26250: 26246: 26245:United States 26242: 26234: 26229: 26227: 26222: 26220: 26215: 26214: 26211: 26198: 26195: 26194: 26192: 26188: 26181: 26178: 26175: 26172: 26171: 26169: 26165: 26158: 26155: 26152: 26149: 26148: 26146: 26142: 26135: 26134:Worcester, MA 26132: 26129: 26126: 26123: 26120: 26117: 26114: 26111: 26110:New Haven, CT 26108: 26105: 26102: 26099: 26096: 26093: 26092:Cleveland, OH 26090: 26089: 26087: 26083: 26076: 26073: 26070: 26069:Rockville, MD 26067: 26064: 26061: 26058: 26055: 26052: 26049: 26046: 26043: 26040: 26037: 26034: 26031: 26028: 26025: 26022: 26019: 26016: 26015:Baltimore, MD 26013: 26010: 26009:Anchorage, AK 26007: 26004: 26001: 26000: 25998: 25994: 25987: 25984: 25981: 25978: 25975: 25972: 25969: 25966: 25963: 25960: 25957: 25954: 25951: 25948: 25945: 25942: 25939: 25936: 25933: 25930: 25927: 25924: 25921: 25918: 25915: 25912: 25909: 25906: 25903: 25900: 25897: 25894: 25891: 25888: 25885: 25882: 25879: 25876: 25873: 25870: 25867: 25866:Asheville, NC 25864: 25861: 25860:Allentown, PA 25858: 25855: 25852: 25851: 25849: 25845: 25840: 25833: 25828: 25826: 25821: 25819: 25814: 25813: 25810: 25797: 25794: 25793: 25789: 25787: 25784: 25783: 25779: 25777: 25774: 25773: 25769: 25767: 25764: 25763: 25759: 25757: 25754: 25753: 25749: 25748: 25747: 25746: 25740: 25737: 25736: 25732: 25730: 25727: 25726: 25722: 25720: 25717: 25716: 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25362: 25360: 25357: 25356: 25352: 25350: 25347: 25346: 25342: 25340: 25337: 25336: 25332: 25330: 25327: 25326: 25322: 25320: 25317: 25316: 25312: 25310: 25307: 25306: 25302: 25300: 25297: 25296: 25292: 25290: 25287: 25286: 25282: 25280: 25277: 25276: 25272: 25270: 25267: 25266: 25262: 25260: 25257: 25256: 25252: 25250: 25247: 25246: 25242: 25241: 25240: 25239: 25233: 25230: 25229: 25225: 25224: 25223: 25222: 25215: 25211: 25204: 25199: 25197: 25192: 25190: 25185: 25184: 25181: 25171: 25166: 25156: 25153: 25151: 25148: 25146: 25143: 25142: 25140: 25136: 25130: 25127: 25125: 25122: 25118: 25115: 25114: 25113: 25110: 25106: 25103: 25102: 25101: 25098: 25096: 25092: 25089: 25085: 25082: 25081: 25080: 25077: 25075: 25072: 25070: 25067: 25065: 25062: 25058: 25055: 25054: 25053: 25050: 25046: 25043: 25041: 25038: 25036: 25033: 25032: 25031: 25028: 25026: 25023: 25022: 25020: 25016: 25008: 25005: 25004: 25003: 25000: 24996: 24993: 24992: 24991: 24988: 24984: 24983: 24979: 24977: 24974: 24973: 24972: 24969: 24968: 24966: 24962: 24959: 24955: 24945: 24942: 24941: 24939: 24935: 24929: 24926: 24924: 24921: 24917: 24914: 24913: 24912: 24909: 24907: 24904: 24900: 24897: 24895: 24892: 24891: 24890: 24887: 24883: 24880: 24879: 24878: 24875: 24871: 24867: 24863: 24860: 24859: 24858: 24857:Lehigh Valley 24855: 24853: 24850: 24846: 24843: 24842: 24841: 24838: 24834: 24831: 24830: 24829: 24826: 24824: 24823:Atlantic City 24821: 24820: 24818: 24814: 24806: 24805: 24801: 24799: 24798: 24794: 24792: 24789: 24788: 24787: 24784: 24780: 24777: 24776: 24775: 24772: 24768: 24767: 24763: 24761: 24760: 24756: 24754: 24753: 24749: 24747: 24746: 24742: 24740: 24737: 24736: 24735: 24732: 24728: 24727: 24723: 24721: 24718: 24716: 24713: 24712: 24711: 24710:Hampton Roads 24708: 24704: 24703: 24699: 24697: 24696: 24692: 24690: 24687: 24686: 24685: 24682: 24678: 24675: 24674: 24673: 24670: 24669: 24667: 24663: 24660: 24656: 24648: 24643: 24636: 24631: 24629: 24624: 24622: 24617: 24616: 24613: 24601: 24598: 24597: 24595: 24591: 24585: 24582: 24580: 24577: 24575: 24572: 24570: 24567: 24565: 24562: 24560: 24557: 24555: 24552: 24550: 24547: 24545: 24542: 24540: 24537: 24535: 24532: 24531: 24529: 24527: 24523: 24517: 24514: 24512: 24509: 24507: 24504: 24502: 24499: 24497: 24494: 24492: 24489: 24487: 24484: 24482: 24479: 24477: 24474: 24472: 24469: 24467: 24464: 24462: 24459: 24457: 24454: 24452: 24449: 24447: 24444: 24442: 24439: 24437: 24434: 24432: 24431:New York City 24429: 24427: 24424: 24422: 24419: 24417: 24414: 24412: 24409: 24407: 24404: 24402: 24399: 24397: 24394: 24392: 24389: 24387: 24384: 24382: 24379: 24377: 24374: 24372: 24369: 24367: 24364: 24362: 24359: 24357: 24354: 24352: 24349: 24348: 24346: 24344: 24340: 24334: 24331: 24330: 24328: 24326: 24322: 24316: 24313: 24311: 24308: 24306: 24303: 24301: 24298: 24296: 24293: 24291: 24288: 24286: 24285:New Hampshire 24283: 24281: 24280:Massachusetts 24278: 24276: 24273: 24271: 24268: 24266: 24263: 24262: 24260: 24258: 24254: 24248: 24245: 24243: 24240: 24238: 24235: 24233: 24230: 24229: 24227: 24223: 24219: 24212: 24207: 24205: 24200: 24198: 24193: 24192: 24189: 24177: 24169: 24167: 24159: 24157: 24156: 24145: 24144: 24141: 24130: 24127: 24124: 24121: 24118: 24115: 24112: 24109: 24106: 24103: 24100: 24097: 24094: 24091: 24088: 24085: 24084: 24082: 24078: 24072: 24069: 24066: 24063: 24060: 24057: 24054: 24051: 24048: 24045: 24042: 24039: 24036: 24033: 24030: 24029: 24027: 24025: 24020: 24013: 24010: 24007: 24004: 24001: 23998: 23995: 23994:Hartford Line 23992: 23989: 23986: 23983: 23980: 23977: 23974: 23971: 23968: 23965: 23962: 23959: 23956: 23953: 23950: 23947: 23944: 23943: 23941: 23937: 23934: 23932: 23928: 23922: 23919: 23917: 23914: 23912: 23909: 23907: 23904: 23902: 23899: 23897: 23894: 23893: 23891: 23889: 23885: 23879: 23876: 23874: 23871: 23869: 23866: 23864: 23861: 23859: 23856: 23854: 23851: 23849: 23846: 23844: 23841: 23839: 23836: 23834: 23831: 23829: 23826: 23824: 23821: 23819: 23816: 23814: 23811: 23809: 23806: 23804: 23801: 23799: 23796: 23794: 23791: 23790: 23788: 23786: 23782: 23776: 23773: 23771: 23768: 23766: 23765:New Hampshire 23763: 23761: 23760:Massachusetts 23758: 23756: 23753: 23751: 23748: 23747: 23745: 23743: 23739: 23733: 23730: 23728: 23725: 23723: 23720: 23718: 23715: 23711: 23708: 23706: 23703: 23701: 23698: 23696: 23693: 23692: 23691: 23688: 23686: 23683: 23681: 23678: 23676: 23673: 23671: 23668: 23666: 23663: 23661: 23658: 23656: 23653: 23651: 23648: 23646: 23643: 23641: 23638: 23636: 23633: 23632: 23630: 23626: 23622: 23615: 23610: 23608: 23603: 23601: 23596: 23595: 23592: 23574: 23571: 23569: 23566: 23564: 23561: 23559: 23556: 23554: 23551: 23549: 23546: 23544: 23541: 23539: 23536: 23534: 23531: 23529: 23526: 23524: 23521: 23519: 23516: 23514: 23511: 23509: 23506: 23504: 23501: 23499: 23496: 23494: 23491: 23490: 23487: 23483: 23482:Massachusetts 23475: 23470: 23468: 23463: 23461: 23456: 23455: 23452: 23442: 23441: 23428: 23421: 23417: 23415: 23412: 23410: 23407: 23405: 23402: 23400: 23397: 23395: 23392: 23390: 23387: 23385: 23382: 23380: 23377: 23375: 23372: 23370: 23367: 23365: 23362: 23360: 23357: 23355: 23352: 23350: 23347: 23345: 23342: 23340: 23337: 23335: 23332: 23330: 23327: 23325: 23322: 23320: 23317: 23315: 23312: 23310: 23307: 23305: 23302: 23300: 23297: 23295: 23292: 23290: 23287: 23285: 23282: 23280: 23277: 23275: 23272: 23270: 23267: 23265: 23262: 23260: 23257: 23255: 23252: 23250: 23247: 23245: 23242: 23240: 23237: 23235: 23232: 23230: 23227: 23225: 23222: 23220: 23217: 23215: 23212: 23210: 23207: 23205: 23202: 23200: 23197: 23195: 23192: 23190: 23187: 23185: 23182: 23180: 23177: 23175: 23172: 23170: 23167: 23165: 23162: 23160: 23157: 23155: 23152: 23150: 23147: 23145: 23142: 23140: 23137: 23135: 23132: 23130: 23127: 23126: 23124: 23122: 23118: 23112: 23108: 23106: 23103: 23101: 23098: 23096: 23093: 23091: 23088: 23086: 23083: 23081: 23078: 23076: 23073: 23071: 23068: 23066: 23063: 23061: 23058: 23056: 23053: 23051: 23048: 23046: 23043: 23041: 23038: 23037: 23035: 23033: 23029: 23022: 23018: 23014: 23010: 23006: 23003: 23000: 22996: 22992: 22988: 22985: 22983: 22980: 22978: 22975: 22973: 22970: 22968: 22965: 22963: 22960: 22957: 22953: 22949: 22945: 22942: 22940: 22937: 22936: 22934: 22932: 22928: 22922: 22919: 22917: 22914: 22912: 22909: 22907: 22904: 22902: 22899: 22897: 22894: 22892: 22889: 22887: 22884: 22882: 22879: 22877: 22874: 22872: 22869: 22867: 22864: 22862: 22859: 22858: 22856: 22852: 22846: 22843: 22841: 22838: 22836: 22833: 22831: 22828: 22826: 22825:State symbols 22823: 22821: 22818: 22816: 22813: 22811: 22808: 22806: 22803: 22801: 22798: 22796: 22793: 22791: 22788: 22786: 22783: 22781: 22778: 22776: 22773: 22771: 22768: 22766: 22763: 22761: 22758: 22757: 22755: 22753: 22749: 22744: 22743: 22737: 22733: 22732:Massachusetts 22729: 22722: 22717: 22715: 22710: 22708: 22703: 22702: 22699: 22687: 22684: 22683: 22681: 22677: 22671: 22668: 22666: 22663: 22661: 22658: 22656: 22653: 22651: 22648: 22646: 22643: 22641: 22638: 22635: 22632: 22631: 22629: 22625: 22619: 22616: 22614: 22611: 22609: 22606: 22604: 22601: 22599: 22596: 22594: 22591: 22589: 22586: 22584: 22581: 22579: 22576: 22574: 22571: 22569: 22566: 22564: 22561: 22559: 22556: 22554: 22551: 22549: 22546: 22544: 22541: 22539: 22536: 22534: 22531: 22529: 22526: 22524: 22521: 22519: 22516: 22514: 22511: 22509: 22506: 22504: 22501: 22499: 22496: 22494: 22491: 22489: 22486: 22484: 22481: 22479: 22476: 22474: 22471: 22469: 22466: 22464: 22461: 22459: 22456: 22454: 22451: 22449: 22446: 22444: 22441: 22439: 22436: 22434: 22431: 22429: 22426: 22424: 22421: 22419: 22416: 22414: 22411: 22409: 22406: 22404: 22401: 22399: 22396: 22394: 22391: 22389: 22386: 22384: 22381: 22379: 22376: 22374: 22371: 22369: 22368:North Reading 22366: 22364: 22361: 22359: 22356: 22354: 22351: 22349: 22346: 22344: 22341: 22339: 22336: 22334: 22331: 22329: 22326: 22324: 22323:Middleborough 22321: 22319: 22316: 22314: 22311: 22309: 22306: 22304: 22301: 22299: 22296: 22294: 22291: 22289: 22286: 22284: 22281: 22279: 22276: 22274: 22271: 22269: 22266: 22264: 22261: 22259: 22256: 22254: 22251: 22249: 22246: 22244: 22241: 22239: 22236: 22234: 22231: 22229: 22226: 22224: 22221: 22219: 22216: 22214: 22211: 22209: 22206: 22204: 22201: 22199: 22196: 22194: 22191: 22189: 22186: 22184: 22181: 22179: 22176: 22174: 22171: 22169: 22166: 22164: 22161: 22159: 22156: 22154: 22151: 22149: 22146: 22144: 22141: 22139: 22136: 22134: 22131: 22129: 22126: 22124: 22121: 22119: 22116: 22114: 22111: 22109: 22108:Central Falls 22106: 22104: 22101: 22099: 22096: 22094: 22091: 22089: 22086: 22084: 22081: 22079: 22076: 22074: 22071: 22069: 22066: 22064: 22061: 22059: 22056: 22054: 22051: 22049: 22046: 22044: 22041: 22039: 22036: 22034: 22031: 22029: 22026: 22024: 22021: 22019: 22016: 22014: 22011: 22010: 22008: 22002: 21996: 21993: 21991: 21988: 21986: 21983: 21981: 21978: 21976: 21973: 21971: 21968: 21966: 21963: 21961: 21958: 21956: 21953: 21951: 21948: 21946: 21943: 21941: 21938: 21936: 21933: 21931: 21928: 21926: 21923: 21921: 21918: 21916: 21913: 21911: 21908: 21906: 21903: 21901: 21898: 21896: 21893: 21891: 21888: 21886: 21883: 21881: 21878: 21876: 21873: 21871: 21868: 21866: 21863: 21861: 21860:North Andover 21858: 21856: 21853: 21851: 21848: 21846: 21843: 21841: 21838: 21836: 21833: 21831: 21828: 21826: 21823: 21821: 21818: 21816: 21813: 21811: 21808: 21806: 21803: 21801: 21798: 21796: 21793: 21791: 21788: 21786: 21783: 21781: 21778: 21776: 21773: 21771: 21768: 21766: 21763: 21761: 21758: 21756: 21753: 21751: 21748: 21746: 21743: 21741: 21738: 21736: 21733: 21731: 21728: 21726: 21723: 21721: 21718: 21716: 21713: 21711: 21708: 21706: 21703: 21701: 21698: 21696: 21693: 21691: 21688: 21686: 21683: 21681: 21678: 21676: 21673: 21671: 21668: 21666: 21663: 21661: 21658: 21656: 21653: 21651: 21648: 21646: 21643: 21641: 21638: 21636: 21633: 21632: 21630: 21624: 21618: 21615: 21613: 21610: 21608: 21605: 21603: 21600: 21598: 21595: 21593: 21590: 21588: 21585: 21583: 21580: 21578: 21575: 21574: 21572: 21566: 21560: 21557: 21556: 21554: 21550: 21544: 21543:Worcester, MA 21541: 21539: 21536: 21534: 21531: 21529: 21528:Strafford, NH 21526: 21524: 21521: 21519: 21516: 21514: 21511: 21509: 21506: 21504: 21501: 21499: 21498:Middlesex, MA 21496: 21494: 21493:Merrimack, NH 21491: 21489: 21486: 21484: 21481: 21479: 21476: 21474: 21471: 21469: 21466: 21464: 21461: 21460: 21458: 21454: 21450: 21440: 21435: 21433: 21428: 21426: 21421: 21420: 21417: 21405: 21400: 21398: 21393: 21392: 21389: 21383: 21380: 21378: 21375: 21373: 21370: 21368: 21365: 21363: 21360: 21358: 21355: 21353: 21350: 21348: 21345: 21343: 21340: 21338: 21337:Jamaica Plain 21335: 21333: 21330: 21328: 21325: 21323: 21320: 21318: 21315: 21313: 21310: 21308: 21305: 21303: 21300: 21298: 21295: 21293: 21290: 21288: 21285: 21283: 21280: 21279: 21277: 21275: 21273:Neighborhoods 21269: 21252: 21249: 21247: 21244: 21242: 21239: 21237: 21234: 21233: 21231: 21229: 21223: 21219: 21218: 21211: 21204: 21199:United States 21196: 21186: 21181: 21179: 21174: 21172: 21167: 21166: 21163: 21152: 21147: 21137: 21134: 21132: 21129: 21128: 21125: 21118: 21114: 21100: 21099:John Winthrop 21097: 21095: 21092: 21090: 21087: 21085: 21082: 21080: 21079:Joseph Warren 21077: 21075: 21072: 21070: 21067: 21065: 21062: 21060: 21057: 21055: 21052: 21050: 21047: 21045: 21042: 21040: 21037: 21035: 21032: 21030: 21027: 21025: 21022: 21020: 21017: 21015: 21012: 21010: 21007: 21005: 21002: 21000: 20997: 20995: 20992: 20990: 20989:Joseph Hooker 20987: 20985: 20982: 20980: 20977: 20975: 20972: 20970: 20967: 20965: 20962: 20960: 20957: 20955: 20952: 20950: 20947: 20945: 20944:John Endecott 20942: 20940: 20937: 20935: 20932: 20930: 20927: 20925: 20922: 20920: 20917: 20915: 20912: 20907: 20904: 20902: 20899: 20898: 20896: 20894: 20891: 20889: 20886: 20884: 20881: 20879: 20876: 20874: 20871: 20869: 20866: 20865: 20863: 20857: 20849: 20846: 20844: 20841: 20840: 20838: 20836: 20833: 20831: 20828: 20826: 20825: 20821: 20819: 20818: 20814: 20812: 20809: 20807: 20804: 20802: 20799: 20797: 20794: 20792: 20789: 20787: 20784: 20782: 20781: 20780:The Partisans 20777: 20775: 20774:Parkman Plaza 20772: 20770: 20767: 20765: 20764: 20760: 20758: 20755: 20753: 20750: 20748: 20745: 20743: 20740: 20738: 20735: 20733: 20730: 20728: 20727: 20723: 20721: 20718: 20716: 20713: 20711: 20708: 20706: 20703: 20701: 20698: 20696: 20695: 20694:Indian Hunter 20691: 20689: 20686: 20684: 20681: 20679: 20678: 20674: 20672: 20669: 20667: 20664: 20662: 20659: 20657: 20654: 20652: 20649: 20647: 20646: 20642: 20639: 20636: 20634: 20633: 20629: 20627: 20624: 20622: 20621: 20617: 20615: 20612: 20610: 20609: 20605: 20603: 20602: 20598: 20596: 20593: 20591: 20590: 20586: 20584: 20583: 20579: 20577: 20574: 20572: 20569: 20567: 20564: 20562: 20559: 20557: 20554: 20552: 20549: 20547: 20544: 20542: 20539: 20537: 20534: 20532: 20529: 20527: 20524: 20522: 20519: 20517: 20514: 20512: 20509: 20507: 20504: 20502: 20499: 20497: 20494: 20492: 20491: 20487: 20486: 20483: 20476: 20472: 20468: 20461: 20456: 20454: 20449: 20447: 20442: 20441: 20438: 20424: 20421: 20420: 20419: 20418: 20413: 20411: 20408: 20406: 20403: 20401: 20398: 20396: 20395:Symphony Hall 20393: 20391: 20390:South Station 20388: 20386: 20384: 20380: 20378: 20375: 20373: 20370: 20368: 20365: 20363: 20360: 20358: 20355: 20353: 20350: 20348: 20345: 20341: 20340: 20336: 20335: 20334: 20331: 20329: 20326: 20324: 20321: 20319: 20316: 20314: 20311: 20309: 20306: 20304: 20301: 20299: 20298:Freedom Trail 20296: 20294: 20291: 20289: 20286: 20284: 20281: 20279: 20276: 20274: 20271: 20269: 20266: 20264: 20261: 20259: 20256: 20254: 20251: 20249: 20246: 20244: 20241: 20239: 20238:Boston Common 20236: 20234: 20231: 20229: 20226: 20224: 20221: 20220: 20217: 20213: 20206: 20201: 20199: 20194: 20192: 20187: 20186: 20183: 20177: 20170: 20158: 20157:Massachusetts 20155: 20153: 20150: 20148: 20145: 20144: 20141: 20135: 20132: 20130: 20127: 20125: 20122: 20120: 20117: 20115: 20112: 20110: 20107: 20105: 20104:Boston Bruins 20102: 20101: 20099: 20097: 20093: 20087: 20084: 20082: 20079: 20077: 20074: 20070: 20067: 20065: 20062: 20061: 20060: 20057: 20053: 20050: 20049: 20048: 20045: 20043: 20040: 20038: 20035: 20031: 20028: 20027: 20026: 20023: 20021: 20018: 20016: 20013: 20009: 20006: 20005: 20004: 20003:Jamaica Plain 20001: 19997: 19994: 19993: 19992: 19989: 19987: 19984: 19982: 19979: 19977: 19974: 19970: 19967: 19965: 19962: 19961: 19960: 19957: 19955: 19952: 19950: 19949:Chestnut Hill 19947: 19945: 19942: 19938: 19935: 19933: 19930: 19929: 19928: 19925: 19923: 19920: 19918: 19915: 19913: 19910: 19906: 19903: 19901: 19898: 19897: 19896: 19893: 19892: 19890: 19888: 19887:Neighborhoods 19884: 19878: 19875: 19873: 19870: 19868: 19865: 19863: 19862:Housing (BHA) 19860: 19858: 19855: 19853: 19850: 19848: 19845: 19843: 19840: 19838: 19835: 19833: 19830: 19828: 19825: 19824: 19822: 19820: 19816: 19810: 19807: 19805: 19802: 19800: 19797: 19795: 19792: 19790: 19787: 19785: 19782: 19780: 19777: 19775: 19772: 19770: 19767: 19765: 19762: 19761: 19759: 19753: 19745: 19742: 19741: 19740: 19739: 19734: 19732: 19729: 19727: 19726:Symphony Hall 19724: 19722: 19719: 19717: 19714: 19712: 19709: 19707: 19704: 19700: 19699: 19695: 19694: 19693: 19690: 19688: 19685: 19683: 19680: 19678: 19675: 19673: 19670: 19668: 19665: 19663: 19662:Freedom Trail 19660: 19658: 19655: 19653: 19650: 19648: 19645: 19643: 19640: 19638: 19635: 19633: 19630: 19628: 19625: 19623: 19620: 19618: 19617:Boston Common 19615: 19614: 19612: 19610: 19606: 19600: 19597: 19595: 19592: 19590: 19587: 19585: 19584:Sister cities 19582: 19580: 19577: 19575: 19572: 19570: 19567: 19565: 19562: 19560: 19557: 19555: 19552: 19550: 19547: 19543: 19540: 19539: 19538: 19535: 19531: 19528: 19526: 19523: 19522: 19521: 19518: 19516: 19513: 19509: 19506: 19505: 19504: 19501: 19499: 19496: 19494: 19491: 19489: 19486: 19484: 19481: 19479: 19476: 19474: 19471: 19469: 19466: 19464: 19461: 19459: 19456: 19454: 19453:Annual events 19451: 19449: 19446: 19445: 19443: 19439: 19435: 19426: 19421: 19419: 19414: 19412: 19407: 19406: 19403: 19397: 19393: 19388: 19384: 19383: 19378: 19373: 19371: 19367: 19363: 19360: 19356: 19355: 19349: 19344: 19339: 19337: 19330: 19325: 19323: 19322:OpenStreetMap 19319: 19310: 19307: 19304: 19300: 19295: 19294: 19284: 19278: 19274: 19273: 19267: 19263: 19257: 19252: 19251: 19244: 19240: 19234: 19230: 19225: 19221: 19215: 19211: 19210: 19204: 19200: 19194: 19190: 19185: 19184: 19177: 19173: 19167: 19164:. MIT Press. 19163: 19158: 19154: 19148: 19144: 19143: 19137: 19133: 19127: 19123: 19118: 19114: 19108: 19105:. MIT Press. 19104: 19103: 19097: 19094: 19088: 19082: 19078: 19077: 19071: 19067: 19061: 19057: 19052: 19048: 19042: 19038: 19037: 19031: 19027: 19021: 19017: 19012: 19011: 19008: 18993: 18987: 18983: 18978: 18974: 18968: 18964: 18963: 18957: 18953: 18947: 18943: 18938: 18934: 18928: 18924: 18919: 18915: 18909: 18905: 18900: 18896: 18890: 18887:. iUniverse. 18886: 18881: 18877: 18871: 18867: 18862: 18861: 18839: 18835: 18828: 18812: 18808: 18801: 18785: 18781: 18775: 18759: 18755: 18748: 18732: 18728: 18722: 18706: 18702: 18696: 18680: 18676: 18669: 18658:September 11, 18653: 18649: 18643: 18627: 18623: 18619: 18612: 18596: 18592: 18586: 18570: 18566: 18560: 18544: 18540: 18536: 18529: 18510: 18503: 18497: 18481: 18477: 18473: 18466: 18450: 18446: 18440: 18424: 18420: 18413: 18397: 18393: 18387: 18371: 18367: 18361: 18345: 18341: 18335: 18333: 18316: 18312: 18308: 18302: 18283: 18276: 18270: 18254: 18248: 18240: 18236: 18232: 18225: 18209: 18205: 18199: 18180: 18174: 18158: 18154: 18153:"About Logan" 18148: 18129: 18125: 18118: 18112: 18096: 18092: 18086: 18070: 18066: 18060: 18041: 18037: 18030: 18024: 18008: 18004: 17998: 17982: 17978: 17977:"About MASCO" 17972: 17956: 17952: 17946: 17930: 17926: 17920: 17904: 17900: 17894: 17875: 17871: 17864: 17858: 17842: 17838: 17837:radio-locator 17834: 17828: 17812: 17808: 17802: 17786: 17782: 17776: 17760: 17756: 17752: 17745: 17729: 17725: 17721: 17714: 17698: 17694: 17688: 17672: 17668: 17667: 17662: 17656: 17640: 17636: 17632: 17628: 17622: 17606: 17602: 17598: 17594: 17588: 17581: 17577: 17573: 17570: 17564: 17545: 17538: 17532: 17516: 17512: 17506: 17500:, p. 61. 17499: 17494: 17478: 17474: 17468: 17453: 17449: 17446:Ryan, Conor. 17442: 17426: 17422: 17416: 17401: 17397: 17390: 17374: 17370: 17366: 17360: 17344: 17340: 17336: 17330: 17314: 17310: 17304: 17288: 17282: 17266: 17262: 17258: 17252: 17236: 17232: 17226: 17210: 17209:CBSSports.com 17206: 17200: 17184: 17180: 17174: 17158: 17154: 17148: 17132: 17128: 17122: 17106: 17102: 17095: 17078: 17074: 17068: 17052: 17048: 17041: 17025: 17021: 17020:"Fenway Park" 17015: 16999: 16992: 16984: 16978: 16974: 16967: 16951: 16947: 16941: 16925: 16921: 16917: 16911: 16904: 16899: 16883: 16879: 16873: 16857: 16853: 16849: 16843: 16827: 16823: 16819: 16813: 16797: 16793: 16789: 16782: 16775: 16770: 16754: 16750: 16744: 16733:September 19, 16728: 16724: 16718: 16702: 16698: 16692: 16676: 16672: 16666: 16659: 16654: 16647: 16642: 16626: 16622: 16616: 16609: 16604: 16602: 16585: 16581: 16577: 16570: 16551: 16544: 16538: 16522: 16518: 16514: 16508: 16500: 16496: 16492: 16485: 16469: 16465: 16461: 16455: 16447: 16440: 16432: 16425: 16423: 16406: 16402: 16396: 16380: 16376: 16372: 16365: 16349: 16345: 16341: 16334: 16327: 16322: 16316:, p. 52. 16315: 16310: 16299:September 17, 16294: 16288: 16277:September 17, 16272: 16268: 16262: 16243: 16236: 16229: 16213: 16209: 16202: 16186: 16182: 16178: 16171: 16155: 16151: 16150: 16145: 16138: 16122: 16118: 16112: 16096: 16092: 16086: 16070: 16066: 16060: 16044: 16040: 16034: 16018: 16014: 16010: 16003: 15995: 15991: 15987: 15980: 15964: 15960: 15959: 15954: 15947: 15931: 15927: 15921: 15902: 15895: 15889: 15873: 15869: 15865: 15858: 15842: 15836: 15828: 15822: 15818: 15811: 15795: 15791: 15785: 15769: 15765: 15761: 15755: 15739: 15735: 15729: 15713: 15709: 15708: 15703: 15697: 15689: 15685: 15680: 15675: 15670: 15665: 15661: 15657: 15656:F1000Research 15653: 15646: 15638: 15631: 15612: 15608: 15601: 15595: 15579: 15575: 15569: 15553: 15549: 15545: 15538: 15522: 15518: 15514: 15508: 15492: 15488: 15484: 15478: 15459: 15455: 15448: 15442: 15426: 15422: 15416: 15400: 15396: 15390: 15374: 15370: 15368:9780262160025 15364: 15360: 15359: 15352: 15336: 15332: 15328: 15321: 15305: 15301: 15300:The New Media 15297: 15291: 15275: 15271: 15267: 15260: 15253: 15249: 15246: 15241: 15230:September 10, 15225: 15221: 15217: 15210: 15194: 15190: 15184: 15165: 15158: 15152: 15136: 15132: 15128: 15122: 15106: 15102: 15098: 15092: 15084: 15078: 15074: 15067: 15048: 15041: 15035: 15016: 15012: 15005: 14998: 14979: 14972: 14966: 14950: 14946: 14940: 14934: 14930: 14927: 14921: 14905: 14901: 14895: 14879: 14875: 14869: 14853: 14849: 14845: 14838: 14822: 14818: 14812: 14796: 14792: 14786: 14770: 14766: 14760: 14744: 14740: 14736: 14730: 14711: 14704: 14698: 14679: 14672: 14665: 14649: 14645: 14639: 14623: 14619: 14612: 14596: 14590: 14574: 14570: 14566: 14560: 14552: 14545: 14526: 14519: 14513: 14511: 14494: 14490: 14484: 14468: 14464: 14460: 14454: 14446: 14442: 14438: 14431: 14415: 14411: 14405: 14389: 14385: 14379: 14363: 14359: 14353: 14337: 14333: 14329: 14323: 14307: 14303: 14297: 14281: 14277: 14271: 14255: 14251: 14250: 14245: 14238: 14222: 14216: 14197: 14190: 14184: 14168: 14164: 14158: 14142: 14138: 14132: 14116: 14112: 14106: 14104: 14102: 14085: 14081: 14077: 14071: 14055: 14051: 14047: 14041: 14025: 14021: 14015: 13999: 13995: 13991: 13984: 13968: 13964: 13958: 13942: 13938: 13934: 13927: 13911: 13907: 13901: 13885: 13881: 13875: 13873: 13853: 13846: 13840: 13824: 13820: 13814: 13799: 13795: 13789: 13770: 13766: 13759: 13752: 13733: 13726: 13720: 13701: 13700:"1850 Census" 13695: 13676: 13675:"1860 Census" 13670: 13651: 13645: 13626: 13620: 13601: 13595: 13576: 13570: 13551: 13545: 13526: 13520: 13504: 13498: 13490: 13486: 13480: 13464: 13458: 13456: 13439: 13433: 13417: 13411: 13405: 13400: 13384: 13380: 13374: 13358: 13354: 13350: 13343: 13327: 13323: 13319: 13312: 13296: 13292: 13288: 13281: 13265: 13261: 13255: 13239: 13235: 13229: 13213: 13209: 13203: 13188: 13184: 13178: 13176: 13174: 13172: 13170: 13168: 13166: 13164: 13147: 13141: 13125: 13121: 13115: 13113: 13111: 13094: 13090: 13084: 13068: 13062: 13046: 13040: 13024: 13018: 13002: 12996: 12988: 12984: 12983:"Groundwater" 12978: 12970: 12966: 12963: 12957: 12938: 12932: 12921:September 16, 12916: 12912: 12906: 12899: 12894: 12878: 12874: 12873:"Our History" 12868: 12862:, p. 91. 12861: 12856: 12848: 12842: 12826: 12820: 12812: 12806: 12802: 12798: 12797: 12789: 12773: 12769: 12763: 12755: 12743: 12739: 12735: 12731: 12725: 12709: 12705: 12701: 12695: 12679: 12675: 12669: 12661: 12657: 12651: 12643: 12637: 12622: 12618: 12611: 12603: 12597: 12581: 12577: 12573: 12569: 12568: 12563: 12556: 12540: 12536: 12530: 12515: 12511: 12504: 12488: 12484: 12483:Boston Herald 12480: 12473: 12458: 12454: 12447: 12431: 12427: 12421: 12405: 12401: 12397: 12390: 12374: 12370: 12366: 12359: 12343: 12339: 12335: 12329: 12313: 12309: 12305: 12298: 12279: 12272: 12265: 12249: 12245: 12241: 12234: 12227: 12222: 12215: 12210: 12201: 12193: 12187: 12183: 12179: 12178: 12170: 12154: 12150: 12146: 12139: 12133:, p. 13. 12132: 12127: 12116:September 21, 12111: 12107: 12101: 12085: 12081: 12080:Boston Bruins 12077: 12071: 12056: 12052: 12051:"Fenway Park" 12045: 12029: 12025: 12021: 12014: 11998: 11994: 11988: 11972: 11968: 11964: 11958: 11942: 11938: 11934: 11928: 11912: 11908: 11904: 11898: 11882: 11878: 11874: 11868: 11852: 11848: 11844: 11838: 11822: 11818: 11817: 11816:Boston Herald 11812: 11805: 11789: 11785: 11781: 11774: 11758: 11754: 11753: 11748: 11742: 11726: 11722: 11716: 11712: 11708: 11707: 11702: 11695: 11687: 11681: 11665: 11661: 11645: 11641: 11635: 11633: 11625: 11620: 11604: 11600: 11594: 11578: 11574: 11568: 11564: 11563: 11558: 11551: 11535: 11531: 11525: 11509: 11505: 11499: 11480: 11479: 11471: 11469: 11452: 11448: 11442: 11426: 11422: 11416: 11400: 11396: 11390: 11374: 11370: 11364: 11348: 11344: 11342:9780872899117 11338: 11334: 11330: 11329: 11321: 11313: 11311:9780742571983 11307: 11303: 11296: 11288: 11286:9780838632970 11282: 11278: 11271: 11264: 11260: 11258:9780801444708 11254: 11250: 11243: 11237:, p. 44. 11236: 11231: 11212: 11208: 11201: 11195: 11179: 11175: 11168: 11162: 11156:, p. 46. 11155: 11150: 11143: 11139: 11135: 11129: 11121: 11115: 11111: 11110: 11102: 11094: 11093: 11088: 11087:French, Allen 11082: 11080: 11063: 11059: 11058: 11050: 11048: 11039: 11035: 11031: 11027: 11023: 11019: 11015: 11011: 11004: 10997: 10992: 10984: 10983: 10975: 10967: 10961: 10957: 10950: 10948: 10939: 10933: 10929: 10925: 10918: 10916: 10914: 10912: 10910: 10893: 10889: 10883: 10864: 10857: 10851: 10845:, p. 46. 10844: 10839: 10831: 10824: 10816: 10814:9780674314504 10810: 10806: 10799: 10791: 10784: 10773:September 21, 10768: 10764: 10758: 10743: 10737: 10722: 10718: 10711: 10700:September 21, 10695: 10691: 10685: 10683: 10671:September 21, 10666: 10662: 10656: 10654: 10647: 10643: 10637: 10631: 10627: 10626:9781558495272 10623: 10619: 10618: 10611: 10595: 10591: 10585: 10578: 10572: 10564: 10563: 10558: 10552: 10551:public domain 10541: 10533: 10529: 10523: 10507: 10503: 10497: 10481: 10477: 10470: 10464: 10445: 10438: 10432: 10425: 10421: 10418: 10414: 10407: 10395: 10389: 10373: 10369: 10363: 10347: 10343: 10339: 10332: 10330: 10313: 10309: 10303: 10287: 10281: 10265: 10261: 10255: 10249:, p. 42. 10248: 10243: 10241: 10224: 10220: 10214: 10212: 10210: 10194: 10190: 10184: 10177: 10172: 10170: 10153: 10149: 10143: 10141: 10133: 10128: 10112: 10108: 10101: 10085: 10081: 10075: 10056: 10052: 10045: 10039: 10023: 10019: 10015: 10009: 9998:September 21, 9993: 9989: 9983: 9974: 9968: 9964: 9960: 9953: 9923: 9916: 9900: 9896: 9890: 9882: 9878: 9872: 9856: 9852: 9846: 9830: 9826: 9820: 9804: 9800: 9794: 9792: 9790: 9788: 9786: 9770: 9766: 9760: 9744: 9738: 9722: 9718: 9714: 9710: 9704: 9700: 9680: 9673: 9669: 9665: 9659: 9650: 9648: 9638: 9629: 9620: 9611: 9607: 9598:, seven ships 9597: 9596: 9591: 9589: 9586: 9584: 9581: 9579: 9576: 9574: 9571: 9569: 9566: 9564: 9561: 9558: 9555: 9553: 9550: 9549: 9533: 9530: 9520: 9517: 9507: 9504: 9494: 9491: 9481: 9480: 9479: 9473: 9463: 9460: 9450: 9447: 9437: 9434: 9424: 9421: 9411: 9408: 9398: 9395: 9385: 9382: 9372: 9369: 9359: 9356: 9346: 9343: 9333: 9332: 9331: 9329: 9328:sister cities 9319: 9317: 9313: 9309: 9305: 9301: 9300: 9291: 9287: 9283: 9281: 9277: 9271: 9269: 9265: 9264: 9259: 9255: 9254:Acela Express 9251: 9250: 9245: 9244: 9243:Acela Express 9239: 9238: 9233: 9229: 9225: 9221: 9220:North Station 9217: 9216:South Station 9213: 9206: 9203:and numerous 9202: 9198: 9194: 9193:South Station 9190: 9186: 9184: 9180: 9176: 9172: 9167: 9165: 9161: 9157: 9153: 9149: 9145: 9141: 9137: 9133: 9129: 9125: 9121: 9117: 9113: 9109: 9105: 9101: 9097: 9092: 9090: 9086: 9082: 9078: 9074: 9070: 9069:Hanscom Field 9066: 9062: 9059:airports are 9058: 9054: 9050: 9046: 9039: 9035: 9034:MBTA Red Line 9030: 9025: 9015: 9013: 9009: 9008:Jamaica Plain 9005: 9001: 8997: 8993: 8989: 8984: 8980: 8976: 8972: 8968: 8964: 8962: 8958: 8954: 8950: 8946: 8942: 8938: 8934: 8930: 8926: 8922: 8914: 8910: 8905: 8901: 8890: 8880: 8878: 8874: 8870: 8866: 8862: 8858: 8854: 8850: 8846: 8842: 8838: 8834: 8830: 8826: 8822: 8818: 8814: 8810: 8806: 8802: 8798: 8794: 8790: 8786: 8782: 8779: 8775: 8771: 8767: 8763: 8759: 8754: 8752: 8748: 8744: 8740: 8736: 8732: 8728: 8724: 8720: 8716: 8712: 8708: 8704: 8703:radio formats 8701: 8697: 8696:clear channel 8693: 8690: 8686: 8682: 8678: 8675: 8671: 8664: 8660: 8656: 8646: 8644: 8640: 8635: 8633: 8629: 8625: 8621: 8617: 8616: 8611: 8610: 8605: 8601: 8596: 8594: 8593: 8588: 8584: 8580: 8576: 8575: 8570: 8569: 8564: 8563: 8558: 8556: 8551: 8550: 8549:Boston Herald 8545: 8541: 8540: 8533: 8522: 8518: 8512: 8502: 8499: 8498:San Francisco 8495: 8491: 8486: 8484: 8483:Castle Island 8480: 8476: 8472: 8468: 8467:Franklin Park 8464: 8460: 8456: 8455:Back Bay Fens 8452: 8448: 8444: 8440: 8439:Boston Common 8434: 8430: 8429:Boston Common 8425: 8411: 8403: 8400: 8397: 8395: 8390: 8386: 8382: 8374: 8371: 8368: 8366: 8361: 8357: 8353: 8345: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8332: 8328: 8324: 8316: 8313: 8310: 8308: 8303: 8302:Boston Bruins 8299: 8295: 8287: 8284: 8281: 8279: 8274: 8270: 8247: 8241: 8239: 8234: 8230: 8229:Patriots' Day 8226: 8222: 8217: 8215: 8211: 8210:Boston Breach 8207: 8203: 8199: 8194: 8192: 8188: 8184: 8180: 8176: 8172: 8168: 8164: 8160: 8152: 8148: 8144: 8142: 8138: 8134: 8130: 8126: 8122: 8118: 8113: 8111: 8107: 8103: 8099: 8095: 8091: 8087: 8083: 8082:Boston Bruins 8079: 8078:North Station 8075: 8074:Boston Garden 8071: 8064: 8060: 8056: 8051: 8047: 8045: 8041: 8037: 8033: 8029: 8025: 8021: 8017: 8013: 8009: 8005: 8001: 7997: 7993: 7989: 7985: 7981: 7977: 7972: 7970: 7966: 7962: 7954: 7950: 7946: 7942: 7937: 7927: 7925: 7921: 7917: 7913: 7909: 7905: 7901: 7897: 7896:King's Chapel 7893: 7889: 7888:Mother Church 7885: 7881: 7877: 7873: 7869: 7865: 7860: 7858: 7854: 7850: 7849: 7844: 7840: 7836: 7832: 7828: 7824: 7820: 7816: 7812: 7808: 7804: 7800: 7796: 7791: 7789: 7788:Freedom Trail 7785: 7781: 7776: 7774: 7773:Charles River 7770: 7766: 7762: 7759:, the annual 7758: 7754: 7749: 7747: 7743: 7739: 7735: 7731: 7727: 7723: 7719: 7715: 7711: 7707: 7703: 7699: 7698:Boston Ballet 7695: 7691: 7686: 7685: 7680: 7676: 7672: 7668: 7667:Symphony Hall 7664: 7663: 7658: 7654: 7650: 7649:civic support 7645: 7643: 7639: 7635: 7634: 7629: 7625: 7621: 7617: 7613: 7609: 7605: 7600: 7598: 7594: 7590: 7585: 7584:William Tudor 7580: 7578: 7574: 7570: 7566: 7562: 7561:Boston accent 7559:known as the 7558: 7554: 7550: 7543: 7539: 7535: 7529: 7525: 7524:Symphony Hall 7521: 7515:at the store. 7514: 7513: 7508: 7504: 7500: 7496: 7492: 7487: 7481: 7477: 7476:Freedom Trail 7473: 7468: 7463: 7459: 7455: 7449: 7439: 7437: 7433: 7429: 7424: 7422: 7416: 7414: 7407: 7406:Beacon Street 7403: 7402:Boston Police 7398: 7393: 7389: 7385: 7378:Public safety 7375: 7373: 7369: 7365: 7361: 7357: 7353: 7352:Stephen Lynch 7349: 7345: 7341: 7336: 7334: 7330: 7326: 7322: 7318: 7314: 7310: 7303: 7299: 7294: 7290: 7288: 7284: 7280: 7276: 7272: 7265: 7261: 7256: 7252: 7250: 7246: 7242: 7238: 7237:Thomas Menino 7234: 7230: 7226: 7222: 7218: 7214: 7211:Boston has a 7206: 7202: 7198: 7193: 7189: 7185: 7181: 7171: 7169: 7165: 7164:trade schools 7161: 7157: 7153: 7149: 7145: 7141: 7137: 7133: 7129: 7125: 7121: 7117: 7113: 7109: 7105: 7101: 7097: 7092: 7089: 7085: 7081: 7077: 7073: 7068: 7066: 7062: 7058: 7054: 7050: 7046: 7042: 7038: 7034: 7030: 7026: 7022: 7018: 7014: 7009: 7007: 7003: 6999: 6995: 6991: 6987: 6983: 6979: 6978:public health 6975: 6971: 6967: 6963: 6959: 6955: 6951: 6947: 6943: 6939: 6932: 6928: 6924: 6916: 6910: 6900: 6898: 6894: 6890: 6886: 6882: 6878: 6874: 6870: 6862: 6858: 6844: 6842: 6838: 6834: 6830: 6826: 6822: 6818: 6814: 6810: 6806: 6802: 6798: 6794: 6790: 6786: 6782: 6778: 6774: 6770: 6766: 6762: 6758: 6753: 6751: 6747: 6742: 6738: 6736: 6732: 6728: 6724: 6719: 6717: 6713: 6712:life sciences 6709: 6705: 6704:biotechnology 6699: 6697: 6693: 6689: 6680: 6677: 6673: 6670: 6667: 6663: 6660: 6657: 6653: 6650: 6647: 6643: 6640: 6637: 6633: 6630: 6627: 6623: 6620: 6617: 6613: 6610: 6607: 6603: 6600: 6597: 6593: 6590: 6587: 6583: 6575: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6552: 6548: 6545: 6543: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6520: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6504: 6488: 6477: 6467: 6465: 6461: 6457: 6453: 6449: 6445: 6441: 6436: 6434: 6430: 6426: 6422: 6417: 6415: 6411: 6407: 6403: 6399: 6395: 6391: 6387: 6383: 6375: 6371: 6370:Copley Square 6367: 6363: 6349: 6346: 6343: 6340: 6337: 6334: 6330: 6327: 6326: 6322: 6319: 6316: 6313: 6310: 6307: 6304: 6303: 6299: 6296: 6293: 6290: 6287: 6284: 6280: 6277: 6276: 6272: 6269: 6266: 6263: 6260: 6257: 6254: 6253: 6249: 6246: 6243: 6240: 6237: 6234: 6230: 6227: 6226: 6222: 6219: 6216: 6213: 6210: 6207: 6206:Symphony Hall 6203: 6199: 6195: 6192: 6191: 6187: 6184: 6181: 6178: 6175: 6172: 6168: 6165: 6164: 6160: 6157: 6154: 6151: 6148: 6145: 6141: 6140:Uphams Corner 6137: 6134: 6133: 6129: 6126: 6123: 6120: 6117: 6114: 6110: 6109:Codman Square 6106: 6103: 6102: 6098: 6095: 6092: 6089: 6086: 6083: 6082:Fields Corner 6079: 6075: 6072: 6071: 6067: 6064: 6061: 6058: 6055: 6052: 6048: 6045: 6044: 6040: 6037: 6034: 6031: 6028: 6025: 6021: 6018: 6017: 6013: 6010: 6007: 6004: 6001: 5998: 5994: 5991: 5990: 5986: 5983: 5980: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5971:United States 5969: 5967: 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2675: 2670: 2666: 2659: 2654: 2653: 2647: 2645: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2586: 2577: 2575: 2571: 2566: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2543:Copley Square 2540: 2536: 2532: 2531:Greek revival 2528: 2527:federal style 2524: 2520: 2516: 2514: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2453:Jamaica Plain 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2369: 2362:Neighborhoods 2359: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2340:Chelsea Creek 2337: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2300:Charles River 2296: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2229: 2227: 2223: 2222:Boston Harbor 2219: 2218:Bellevue Hill 2215: 2211: 2201: 2194: 2193:Boston Harbor 2190: 2185: 2180: 2174: 2172: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2134: 2129: 2127: 2126: 2125:Boston Strong 2121: 2117: 2112: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2097:John W. Henry 2094: 2093: 2088: 2087: 2082: 2078: 2077:New York City 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2049: 2045: 2044:Charles River 2040: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1917:urban renewal 1912: 1910: 1906: 1905:Boston Garden 1902: 1898: 1894: 1893: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1852: 1848: 1839: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1816:Jamaica Plain 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1776:Boston Common 1773: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1745: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1719:lived in the 1718: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1638: 1636: 1631: 1629: 1628:Anthony Burns 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1581: 1576: 1573:and generous 1572: 1567: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1545: 1541: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1496: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1472: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1461:Coercive Acts 1458: 1457:Boston Harbor 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1437: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1426:Andrew Oliver 1423: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1392: 1383: 1378: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1358:Boston Harbor 1355: 1350: 1345: 1341: 1331: 1329: 1325: 1324:New York City 1320: 1318: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1286: 1284: 1280: 1279:John Winthrop 1276: 1272: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1256:Isaac Johnson 1253: 1250:cleric named 1249: 1245: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1220:John Winthrop 1217: 1213: 1201: 1195: 1185: 1183: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1161:Cotton Mather 1158: 1154: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1135:Isaac Johnson 1127: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1096:biotechnology 1092: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1081:public school 1078: 1077:Boston Common 1074: 1070: 1069:Great Britain 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1017:. The larger 1016: 1012: 1011:New York City 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 991:United States 988: 987:Massachusetts 984: 976: 969: 939: 933: 924: 918: 914: 911: 908: 905: 901: 897: 895: 891: 888: 885: 883: 879: 871: 870: 862: 860: 856: 852: 848: 845: 841: 835: 831: 827: 824: 822: 818: 814: 810: 805: 801: 799: 795: 791: 787: 785: 782: • 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 762: 759: • 757: 753: 749: 745: 740: 735: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 714: 711: • 709: 704: 700: 696: 692: 690: 687: • 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 647: 644: • 642: 637: 633: 630: 628: 625: • 623: 620: 617: 615: 612: • 610: 606: 602: 599: 597: 594: • 592: 589: 586: 582: 577: 574: 571: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 546: 541: 537: 533: 529: 526: 522: 518: 515: 513: 509: 506: 502: 498: 495: 491: 487: 484: 482: 478: 475: 474:Massachusetts 472: 470: 466: 463: 460: 458: 454: 451:United States 450: 446: 441: 413:Coordinates: 411: 385: 355: 325: 295: 285: 259: 251: 246: 238: 234: 233: 225: 215: 205: 193: 186: 181: 173: 165: 164:Charles River 161: 155: 144: 140: 134: 126: 120: 110: 104: 96: 89: 79: 78:Boston Harbor 75: 69: 59: 55: 50: 43: 37: 33: 19: 26747:Boise, Idaho 26697:Toledo, Ohio 26682:Reno, Nevada 26631:Plano, Texas 26383: 26116:Stockton, CA 26021:Columbus, OH 25914:Gastonia, NC 25902:Edinburg, TX 25877: 25790: 25780: 25770: 25760: 25750: 25745:Territories: 25744: 25743: 25733: 25723: 25713: 25703: 25693: 25683: 25673: 25663: 25653: 25643: 25633: 25623: 25613: 25603: 25593: 25583: 25573: 25563: 25553: 25543: 25533: 25523: 25513: 25503: 25493: 25483: 25473: 25463: 25453: 25448: 25443: 25433: 25423: 25413: 25403: 25393: 25383: 25379:Indianapolis 25373: 25363: 25353: 25343: 25333: 25323: 25313: 25303: 25293: 25283: 25273: 25263: 25253: 25243: 25237: 25236: 25226: 25220: 25219: 24980: 24975: 24802: 24795: 24764: 24757: 24750: 24743: 24726:Newport News 24724: 24700: 24693: 24689:Philadelphia 24658:Mid-Atlantic 24548: 24446:Philadelphia 24370: 24343:Major cities 24310:Rhode Island 24305:Pennsylvania 24146: 24067: 24058:(MA, NH, VT) 24052:(CT, MA, VT) 24006:Valley Flyer 23972:(ME, NH, MA) 23966:(CT, MA, RI) 23960:(CT, MA, RI) 23900: 23785:Major cities 23770:Rhode Island 23655:Demographics 23497: 23431: 23158: 22956:South County 22906:Homelessness 22881:Demographics 22741: 22740: 22728:Commonwealth 22660:Rhode Island 22633: 22523:Tyngsborough 22358:Northborough 22343:Narragansett 22093:Burrillville 21980:West Warwick 21558: 21552:Major cities 21513:Plymouth, MA 21382:West Roxbury 21367:South Boston 21347:Mission Hill 21235: 21214: 21213: 21150: 21054:Bill Russell 20949:Leif Erikson 20929:Tony DeMarco 20888:Robert Burns 20873:Red Auerbach 20822: 20815: 20778: 20761: 20724: 20692: 20675: 20643: 20632:Emancipation 20630: 20618: 20606: 20599: 20587: 20580: 20488: 20417:Constitution 20416: 20383:Samuel Adams 20382: 20337: 20283:Faneuil Hall 20086:West Roxbury 20059:South Boston 20025:Mission Hill 20008:Forest Hills 19832:City council 19827:City charter 19738:Constitution 19737: 19696: 19647:Faneuil Hall 19488:Demographics 19468:Bibliography 19458:Architecture 19431: 19380: 19352: 19335: 19306:Visit Boston 19271: 19249: 19228: 19208: 19182: 19161: 19141: 19121: 19101: 19075: 19055: 19035: 19015: 18981: 18961: 18941: 18922: 18903: 18884: 18865: 18842:. 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Retrieved 9712: 9703: 9679: 9658: 9637: 9628: 9619: 9610: 9594: 9477: 9325: 9297: 9295: 9272: 9261: 9257: 9253: 9247: 9241: 9235: 9210: 9168: 9112:South Boston 9096:planned grid 9093: 9081:South Boston 9043: 9012:West Roxbury 8965: 8918: 8811:affiliate), 8768:, including 8755: 8667: 8642: 8638: 8636: 8627: 8623: 8619: 8613: 8607: 8597: 8590: 8586: 8582: 8578: 8572: 8566: 8560: 8553: 8547: 8537: 8536: 8487: 8463:Jamaica Pond 8437: 8218: 8195: 8156: 8114: 8102:Original Six 8067: 8016:World Series 7973: 7958: 7924:Mission Hill 7918:(1809), and 7900:Unitarianism 7861: 7846: 7792: 7777: 7750: 7710:Opera Boston 7684:The Guardian 7682: 7660: 7646: 7631: 7601: 7593:Philadelphia 7581: 7573:Boston slang 7572: 7546: 7510: 7425: 7417: 7410: 7358:is Democrat 7348:8th district 7340:7th district 7337: 7306: 7268: 7210: 7093: 7069: 7010: 6957: 6935: 6893:kindergarten 6866: 6797:Beacon Press 6755:In the 2018 6754: 6739: 6725:, access to 6720: 6700: 6685: 6542:State Street 6493:Corporation 6460:Confucianism 6437: 6418: 6379: 6333:Mission Hill 5987:115,226,802 5984:309,138,711 5970: 5890: 5866: 5840: 5816:South Boston 5735:West Roxbury 5387: 5267:Asian Indian 5157:Cape Verdean 4981:Puerto Rican 4815: 4799: 4783:ethnic group 4773: 4770:restaurants. 4532: 4520: 4516: 4508: 4487:records and 4026:Demographics 4017:See or edit 4015: 3351:inches (mm) 2769: 2750: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2709: 2701: 2691: 2665:fall foliage 2632: 2619:wooden piles 2591: 2567: 2523:South Boston 2517: 2509: 2504:West Roxbury 2499:the West End 2488:South Boston 2463:Mission Hill 2386: 2336:Mystic River 2297: 2271:and town of 2230: 2224:, an arm of 2206: 2176: 2168: 2130: 2123: 2113: 2090: 2084: 2069:Jordan Marsh 2053: 2034:21st century 2024:rent control 1953: 1925: 1913: 1890: 1881:. The 1856: 1842:20th century 1826:(1874), and 1812:West Roxbury 1800:South Boston 1780:South Boston 1769: 1746: 1706:South Boston 1666:Great Famine 1659: 1649: 1641:19th century 1632: 1597: 1578: 1568: 1549: 1544:State Street 1513:Rufus Putnam 1497: 1480:British Army 1473: 1438: 1407: 1394: 1389: 1328:Philadelphia 1321: 1294:Philadelphia 1287: 1268: 1241: 1209: 1177:whose church 1150: 1133: 1120:philanthropy 1093: 1059:(1775), the 1051:(1770), the 1026: 1015:Philadelphia 983:Commonwealth 931: 930: 867:53 ZIP Codes 229: 208:Coat of arms 36: 26180:Roanoke, VA 26157:Phoenix, AZ 26128:Wichita, KS 26104:El Paso, TX 26098:Dubuque, IA 26045:Hampton, VA 25980:Spokane, WA 25950:Norfolk, VA 25926:Hickory, NC 25519:Carson City 25419:Baton Rouge 25369:Springfield 25329:Tallahassee 25279:Little Rock 25112:Springfield 25074:New Bedford 25018:Other areas 24964:Core cities 24957:New England 24816:Other areas 24752:Jersey City 24665:Core cities 24486:Springfield 24411:Jersey City 24265:Connecticut 24099:T. F. Green 24024:Interstates 23988:Metro-North 23863:Springfield 23833:New Bedford 23750:Connecticut 23621:New England 23563:Springfield 23543:Northampton 23369:Springfield 23364:Southbridge 23319:Northampton 23314:North Adams 23304:Newburyport 23299:New Bedford 23279:Marlborough 23199:Easthampton 23169:Bridgewater 22999:South Shore 22995:South Coast 22982:North Shore 22911:LGBT rights 22810:Lighthouses 22670:South Shore 22665:South Coast 22655:North Shore 22627:Sub-regions 22558:Westborough 22488:Southbridge 22483:Somersworth 22363:Northbridge 22348:Newburyport 22283:Londonderry 21795:Marlborough 21665:Bridgewater 21602:New Bedford 21533:Suffolk, MA 21508:Norfolk, MA 21503:Newport, RI 21473:Bristol, RI 21468:Bristol, MA 21463:Belknap, NH 21322:East Boston 21302:Charlestown 21297:Beacon Hill 21292:Bay Village 21209:County seat 21094:Kevin White 21049:Paul Revere 21014:Horace Mann 20974:John Glover 20901:Beacon Hill 20893:Thomas Cass 20843:Charlestown 20817:Thermopylae 20811:Temple Bell 20645:The Embrace 20582:City Carpet 20288:Fenway Park 19976:East Boston 19944:Charlestown 19922:Beacon Hill 19917:Bay Village 19652:Fenway Park 19609:Attractions 19589:Skyscrapers 19375:‹ The 18632:February 5, 18137:December 8, 18013:February 5, 17870:nielsen.com 17765:February 4, 17734:February 4, 17498:Morris 2005 17400:Dot Esports 17137:February 5, 17030:February 5, 16822:SoWa Boston 16385:October 24, 15910:February 5, 15878:February 5, 15774:February 6, 15744:October 17, 15497:February 5, 15431:February 9, 15141:January 19, 15111:January 19, 15024:January 31, 14987:January 18, 14910:January 17, 14827:January 17, 14286:January 15, 14221:"Armenians" 14090:October 15, 12898:Morris 2005 12801:11, 294–299 12436:January 15, 11656:. Also see 11624:Bolino 2012 11167:"Home page" 10996:Morris 2005 10617:Lost Boston 10512:December 6, 10486:December 6, 10400:November 9, 10378:December 7, 10198:February 8, 10176:Morris 2005 9809:January 21, 9727:October 31, 9668:Beacon Hill 9529:Mexico City 9207:rail lines. 9197:New England 9181:and is the 9166:and I-93). 9148:South Shore 9136:North Shore 9104:East Boston 9089:East Boston 9085:Charlestown 9049:East Boston 8957:Beacon Hill 8955:are in the 8725:(Harvard), 8721:(Emerson), 8479:Hatch Shell 8340:Basketball 8311:Ice hockey 8286:Fenway Park 8196:Boston has 8076:, is above 7988:Fenway Park 7945:Fenway Park 7753:First Night 7694:Jordan Hall 7404:cruiser on 7225:Marty Walsh 7217:Michelle Wu 7082:as per the 7037:Beacon Hill 6990:Boston Tech 6825:New Balance 6801:Pearson PLC 6769:mutual fund 6706:, with the 6688:global city 6051:East Boston 5658:Charlestown 5573:Beacon Hill 5546:Bay Village 5424:households 5419:Population 4865:difference 4863:City-to-USA 4860:difference 4855:population 4848:population 4841:population 4791:West Indian 4003:Phabricator 3493:(≥ 0.01 in) 2753:sea breezes 2746:nor'easters 2627:Groundwater 2604:mixed with 2580:Environment 2438:East Boston 2418:Charlestown 2408:Beacon Hill 2403:Bay Village 2381:roof height 2344:East Boston 2320:Charlestown 2145:Los Angeles 1897:Fenway Park 1875:Jordan Hall 1824:Charlestown 1784:East Boston 1738:Tip O'Neill 1710:Charlestown 1690:Polish Jews 1680:, Syrians, 1564:War of 1812 1313:trade route 1264:Charlestown 1258:, to cross 1173:St. Botolph 1169:New England 1157:John Cotton 1139:Charlestown 1031:in 1630 by 1007:2020 census 999:New England 887:617 and 857 601:Michelle Wu 462:New England 435: / 264:Show Boston 139:Fenway Park 95:Beacon Hill 26866:Categories 26122:Tupelo, MS 26075:Toledo, OH 26057:Peoria, IL 25986:Tacoma, WA 25962:Seward, AK 25890:Dayton, OH 25878:Boston, MA 25719:Charleston 25689:Montpelier 25629:Providence 25619:Harrisburg 25469:Saint Paul 25389:Des Moines 25289:Sacramento 25249:Montgomery 25095:New London 25064:Manchester 25025:Barnstable 25002:Providence 24840:Harrisburg 24828:Hagerstown 24804:Alexandria 24786:Washington 24702:Wilmington 24579:Providence 24574:Montpelier 24569:Harrisburg 24511:Wilmington 24461:Providence 24451:Pittsburgh 24421:Manchester 24386:Burlington 24376:Bridgeport 24356:Alexandria 24290:New Jersey 24242:Government 24093:Burlington 23970:Downeaster 23921:Providence 23916:Montpelier 23858:Somerville 23828:Manchester 23818:Fall River 23803:Burlington 23793:Bridgeport 23717:Literature 23695:Prehistory 23685:Government 23548:Pittsfield 23523:Greenfield 23493:Barnstable 23359:Somerville 23334:Pittsfield 23259:Leominster 23239:Greenfield 23234:Gloucester 23219:Framingham 23209:Fall River 23149:Barnstable 23040:Barnstable 22790:Government 22603:Winchester 22598:Winchendon 22593:Wilmington 22508:Swampscott 22473:Smithfield 22328:Middletown 22303:Marblehead 22168:Foxborough 22088:Burlington 22068:Bellingham 22053:Barrington 21995:Woonsocket 21930:Somerville 21925:Shrewsbury 21800:Marshfield 21780:Leominster 21760:Gloucester 21750:Framingham 21740:Fall River 21700:Cumberland 21675:Chelmsford 21607:Providence 21597:Manchester 21445:Region of 21357:Roslindale 21312:Dorchester 20677:Harbor Fog 20064:Fort Point 20042:Roslindale 19959:Dorchester 19819:Government 18575:August 16, 18549:August 16, 18455:August 16, 18449:Walk Score 18259:August 16, 18188:August 16, 17961:August 17, 17847:August 17, 17645:January 6, 17601:Nieman Lab 17319:August 17, 17293:August 17, 17271:August 17, 17241:August 21, 17004:August 17, 16930:August 17, 16862:August 18, 16759:August 17, 16559:August 17, 16517:Gramophone 16474:August 17, 16460:"About Us" 16191:August 17, 16160:August 17, 16101:August 17, 16075:August 17, 16049:August 17, 16023:August 17, 15969:August 18, 15847:August 17, 14858:August 17, 14801:August 30, 14749:August 25, 14579:October 1, 14342:August 25, 14312:August 25, 14173:August 28, 14060:October 5, 14050:datausa.io 13947:August 31, 13778:August 17, 13073:August 17, 13051:August 17, 13029:August 17, 13007:August 17, 12946:August 17, 12684:January 6, 12586:January 7, 12519:August 17, 11827:August 22, 11794:August 22, 11763:August 21, 11731:August 22, 11650:January 9, 11540:January 7, 10352:August 30, 10292:January 9, 9861:August 22, 9835:January 8, 9829:census.gov 9803:census.gov 9690:References 9662:Since the 9516:Copenhagen 9355:Strasbourg 9280:Walk Score 9263:Downeaster 8894:Healthcare 8875:along the 8762:Manchester 8689:news radio 8674:talk radio 8609:El Planeta 8526:Newspapers 8515:See also: 8494:Sacramento 8191:ice hockey 8129:Super Bowl 8117:Foxborough 8010:, and the 7855:, and the 7829:, and the 7744:, and the 7662:Gramophone 7595:) for its 7569:neologisms 7368:John Kerry 7319:, and the 7281:, and the 7174:Government 7057:Dorchester 7041:law school 6998:Somerville 6954:Somerville 6785:publishing 6565:$ 6,663.9 6517:$ 122,274 6474:See also: 6456:Somerville 6390:Protestant 6386:Christians 6144:Savin Hill 6078:Dorchester 5946:Roslindale 5859:2,525,694 5856:6,560,595 5746:$ 110,219 5719:$ 112,589 5696:$ 148,396 5693:$ 113,952 5611:$ 169,107 5584:$ 153,618 5557:$ 134,875 5526:$ 162,045 5523:$ 128,022 5499:$ 223,411 5496:$ 111,061 5488:Fort Point 5472:$ 146,786 5469:$ 107,159 5466:$ 151,060 5445:$ 196,518 5442:$ 123,795 5439:$ 152,007 5400:Per capita 5382:See also: 5201:Vietnamese 4807:Roslindale 4768:Vietnamese 4030:See also: 3540:(≥ 0.1 in) 2714:jet stream 2692:Under the 2606:white pine 2473:Roslindale 2428:Dorchester 2354:, and the 2257:Somerville 2189:Sentinel-2 1940:Dorchester 1877:, and the 1822:) (1874), 1820:Roslindale 1810:) (1874), 1802:) (1870), 1792:Dorchester 1770:After the 1704:dominated 1662:immigrants 1591:, and the 1562:) and the 1521:Henry Knox 1246:-educated 1100:innovation 906:feature ID 882:Area codes 706:Population 579:Government 420:42°21′37″N 26003:Akron, OH 25756:Pago Pago 25659:Nashville 25439:Annapolis 25409:Frankfort 25129:Worcester 25124:Waterbury 25079:New Haven 24982:Cambridge 24911:Salisbury 24866:Bethlehem 24862:Allentown 24852:Lancaster 24797:Arlington 24766:Elizabeth 24672:Baltimore 24539:Annapolis 24516:Worcester 24506:Waterbury 24476:Rochester 24426:New Haven 24396:Elizabeth 24391:Cambridge 24366:Baltimore 24361:Arlington 24351:Allentown 24237:Geography 24129:Worcester 24117:New Haven 23976:Vermonter 23952:CapeFLYER 23878:Worcester 23873:Waterbury 23838:New Haven 23808:Cambridge 23675:Geography 23665:Elections 23573:Worcester 23538:Nantucket 23518:Edgartown 23508:Cambridge 23414:Worcester 23389:Westfield 23384:Watertown 23244:Haverhill 23214:Fitchburg 23179:Cambridge 23164:Braintree 23144:Attleboro 23105:Worcester 23085:Nantucket 23080:Middlesex 23075:Hampshire 23045:Berkshire 22977:MetroWest 22891:Education 22845:Windmills 22780:Geography 22775:Elections 22745:(capital) 22650:MetroWest 22408:Pepperell 22298:Mansfield 22293:Lynnfield 22288:Lunenburg 22273:Leicester 22268:Lakeville 22233:Hopkinton 22223:Holliston 22178:Goffstown 22163:Fairhaven 21975:Wellesley 21970:Watertown 21955:Wakefield 21950:Tewksbury 21940:Stoughton 21905:Rochester 21885:Pawtucket 21785:Lexington 21765:Haverhill 21745:Fitchburg 21710:Dartmouth 21670:Brookline 21660:Braintree 21655:Billerica 21645:Attleboro 21640:Arlington 21617:Worcester 21582:Cambridge 21570:100k-250k 21478:Essex, MA 21372:South End 21352:North End 21332:Hyde Park 21024:Bobby Orr 20939:Mary Dyer 20906:North End 20868:Aristides 20400:TD Garden 20385:(Whitney) 20076:South End 20052:Fort Hill 20037:North End 19996:Readville 19991:Hyde Park 19954:Chinatown 19842:Elections 19837:City Hall 19804:South End 19794:North End 19757:districts 19731:TD Garden 19554:Nicknames 19515:Geography 19503:Education 19364:from the 19189:MIT Press 19095:for list. 18685:August 3, 18311:Governing 18101:April 28, 17935:April 28, 17703:April 28, 17521:April 28, 17431:April 29, 17379:April 23, 17349:April 23, 16903:Hull 2011 16774:Hull 2011 16658:Hull 2011 16646:Hull 2011 16631:April 28, 16608:Hull 2011 16527:April 26, 16127:April 28, 15936:April 28, 15868:Governing 15800:April 28, 15341:April 28, 15101:Omaha.com 15056:March 12, 14955:April 28, 14687:April 25, 14420:March 19, 14394:March 19, 14368:March 19, 14121:April 20, 13363:March 31, 13332:March 31, 13301:April 29, 13270:April 29, 13130:April 29, 13120:"Weather" 12965:bsces.org 12860:Hull 2011 12626:August 6, 12576:0099-9660 12493:April 24, 12318:March 31, 12244:USA Today 11670:April 30, 11488:April 20, 11030:0028-4866 10958:. Knopf. 10898:April 23, 10600:March 20, 10318:April 22, 10247:Hull 2011 10229:April 28, 10117:April 20, 9905:April 20, 9695:Citations 9490:Guangzhou 9368:Barcelona 9308:Bluebikes 9299:Bicycling 9292:in Boston 9290:Bluebikes 9268:Brunswick 9228:Route 128 9108:South End 9038:Cambridge 8983:South End 8981:, in the 8971:Chinatown 8857:Univisión 8849:Telemundo 8709:stations 8624:La Semana 8562:DigBoston 8475:Esplanade 8344:TD Garden 8315:TD Garden 8282:Baseball 8261:Capacity 8227:, run on 8135:with the 8070:TD Garden 8063:TD Garden 8036:Milwaukee 7765:gay pride 7571:known as 7364:Ed Markey 7221:Kim Janey 7021:South End 6984:area.The 6950:Cambridge 6895:system a 6847:Education 6731:high-tech 6549:$ 11,774 6533:$ 42,687 6452:Cambridge 6444:Brookline 6344:$ 29,583 6341:$ 32,367 6338:$ 17,390 6317:$ 35,439 6314:$ 30,419 6311:$ 18,226 6294:$ 35,311 6291:$ 27,051 6288:$ 18,998 6267:$ 72,583 6264:$ 30,823 6261:$ 19,082 6244:$ 52,774 6241:$ 43,532 6238:$ 20,649 6217:$ 50,303 6214:$ 23,677 6211:$ 21,654 6182:$ 91,190 6179:$ 43,889 6176:$ 21,915 6155:$ 44,397 6152:$ 42,298 6149:$ 22,158 6124:$ 55,031 6121:$ 48,329 6118:$ 23,115 6093:$ 50,246 6090:$ 51,798 6087:$ 23,432 6062:$ 49,470 6059:$ 49,549 6056:$ 23,450 6035:$ 49,355 6032:$ 37,638 6029:$ 25,319 6008:$ 74,734 6005:$ 57,080 6002:$ 28,009 5997:Hyde Park 5981:$ 64,585 5978:$ 53,046 5975:$ 28,051 5957:$ 70,598 5954:$ 61,099 5951:$ 29,486 5930:$ 62,602 5927:$ 50,291 5924:$ 31,773 5903:$ 61,796 5900:$ 52,700 5897:$ 32,429 5877:$ 63,230 5874:$ 53,136 5871:$ 33,589 5853:$ 84,380 5850:$ 66,658 5847:$ 35,485 5827:$ 68,110 5824:$ 67,012 5821:$ 42,854 5800:$ 95,426 5797:$ 74,198 5794:$ 42,916 5773:$ 49,090 5770:$ 50,000 5767:$ 43,887 5762:South End 5743:$ 82,421 5740:$ 44,306 5716:$ 64,413 5713:$ 52,905 5690:$ 53,382 5669:$ 98,445 5666:$ 89,105 5663:$ 56,267 5642:$ 88,333 5639:$ 44,758 5636:$ 56,716 5627:Chinatown 5608:$ 79,734 5605:$ 65,865 5581:$ 95,753 5578:$ 78,569 5554:$ 87,630 5551:$ 81,458 5520:$ 88,921 5515:North End 5493:$ 93,078 5422:Number of 5407:household 4959:Dominican 4834:Ancestry 4795:Caribbean 4758:with its 4756:Chinatown 4726:U.S. Navy 4717:Ethnicity 4493:2010–2020 3635:dew point 2594:ecoregion 2494:South End 2468:North End 2448:Hyde Park 2423:Chinatown 2352:North End 2316:Watertown 2273:Brookline 2265:Watertown 2261:Cambridge 2163:Geography 2061:Charlotte 1832:Brookline 1828:Hyde Park 1765:Chinatown 1753:South End 1698:North End 1552:seafaring 1422:Stamp Act 1310:Caribbean 1244:Cambridge 1228:fishweirs 1210:Prior to 1165:emigrated 1130:Etymology 1091:, 1897). 1073:peninsula 894:FIPS code 859:ZIP Codes 821:Time zone 802:Bostonian 698:Elevation 568:Named for 552:New Style 545:Old Style 423:71°3′28″W 162:from the 141:during a 25786:San Juan 25739:Cheyenne 25699:Richmond 25639:Columbia 25589:Columbus 25579:Bismarck 25549:Santa Fe 25349:Honolulu 25309:Hartford 25100:Portland 24990:Hartford 24774:Richmond 24759:Paterson 24734:New York 24652:italics. 24593:See also 24564:Hartford 24496:Syracuse 24491:Stamford 24481:Scranton 24456:Portland 24441:Paterson 24406:Hartford 24295:New York 24275:Maryland 24270:Delaware 24166:Category 24123:Portland 24080:Airports 24068:defunct: 24040:(NH, VT) 24034:(CT, MA) 24014:(CT, MA) 24008:(CT, MA) 23996:(CT, MA) 23948:(MA, RI) 23911:Hartford 23868:Stamford 23848:Portland 23798:Brockton 23727:Politics 23553:Plymouth 23528:Lawrence 23503:Brockton 23404:Winthrop 23399:Weymouth 23344:Randolph 23254:Lawrence 23224:Franklin 23189:Chicopee 23174:Brockton 23139:Amesbury 23095:Plymouth 23065:Franklin 23032:Counties 22991:Cape Cod 22939:Cape Ann 22916:Politics 22901:Gun laws 22861:Abortion 22835:Villages 22679:See also 22618:Wrentham 22613:Winthrop 22583:Westwood 22578:Westport 22568:Westford 22563:Westerly 22528:Uxbridge 22518:Tiverton 22493:Stoneham 22478:Somerset 22448:Rockland 22443:Rehoboth 22423:Randolph 22403:Pembroke 22338:Millbury 22313:Medfield 22258:Kingston 22228:Hooksett 22213:Holbrook 22113:Charlton 22028:Amesbury 22023:Acushnet 22013:Abington 21985:Weymouth 21895:Plymouth 21775:Lawrence 21770:Johnston 21755:Franklin 21695:Cranston 21690:Coventry 21628:25k-100k 21577:Brockton 21488:Kent, RI 21456:Counties 21377:West End 21342:Mattapan 21287:Back Bay 21251:Winthrop 20859:Portrait 20081:West End 20030:Longwood 20020:Mattapan 19912:Back Bay 19905:Brighton 19769:Downtown 19764:Back Bay 19755:Business 19564:Politics 19542:Timeline 19530:Southern 19525:Northern 19377:template 18844:July 20, 18838:Archived 18817:July 20, 18811:Archived 18790:July 20, 18784:Archived 18764:July 20, 18758:Archived 18737:July 20, 18731:Archived 18711:July 20, 18705:Archived 18679:Archived 18652:Archived 18626:Archived 18595:Archived 18543:Archived 18518:April 4, 18509:Archived 18480:Archived 18445:"Boston" 18423:Archived 18344:Archived 18315:Archived 18282:Archived 18214:March 3, 18128:Archived 18124:apta.com 18007:Archived 17981:Archived 17929:Archived 17909:March 5, 17874:Archived 17785:Archived 17759:Archived 17728:Archived 17677:July 13, 17671:Archived 17639:Archived 17611:June 24, 17605:Archived 17572:Archived 17544:Archived 17515:Archived 17457:June 21, 17373:Archived 17343:Archived 17339:masslive 17215:June 18, 17189:April 1, 17163:April 1, 17157:Archived 17111:April 3, 17105:Archived 17057:April 1, 17024:Archived 16950:Archived 16888:March 5, 16882:Archived 16856:Archived 16826:Archived 16802:March 5, 16796:Archived 16727:Archived 16707:March 5, 16681:March 5, 16584:Archived 16521:Archived 16411:June 23, 16405:Archived 16379:Archived 16348:Archived 16218:July 29, 16212:Archived 16210:. WBUR. 16149:Politico 16121:Archived 15963:Archived 15901:Archived 15872:Archived 15738:Archived 15718:March 3, 15712:Archived 15688:27990268 15662:: 2690. 15578:Archived 15552:Archived 15521:Archived 15519:. 2013. 15491:Archived 15489:. 2013. 15399:Archived 15379:March 5, 15373:Archived 15335:Archived 15274:Archived 15248:Archived 15224:Archived 15193:Archived 15164:Archived 15135:Archived 15105:Archived 14978:Archived 14929:Archived 14904:Archived 14878:Archived 14852:Archived 14795:Archived 14769:Archived 14678:Archived 14622:Archived 14601:July 24, 14573:Archived 14525:Archived 14473:July 30, 14467:Archived 14445:Archived 14336:Archived 14306:Archived 14260:July 23, 14254:Archived 14227:July 23, 14196:Archived 14167:Archived 14141:Archived 14084:Archived 14054:Archived 13998:Archived 13973:April 6, 13941:Archived 13884:Archived 13823:Archived 13769:Archived 13741:July 12, 13732:Archived 13709:July 12, 13684:July 12, 13659:July 12, 13634:July 12, 13609:July 12, 13584:July 12, 13559:July 12, 13534:July 12, 13509:July 12, 13444:July 18, 13404:ThreadEx 13295:Archived 13244:June 28, 13238:Archived 13218:March 5, 12877:Archived 12841:cite web 12772:Archived 12742:Archived 12708:Archived 12580:Archived 12545:July 20, 12539:Archived 12487:Archived 12430:Archived 12410:March 5, 12404:Archived 12379:March 5, 12373:Archived 12348:March 5, 12342:Archived 12312:Archived 12248:Archived 12153:Archived 12110:Archived 12084:Archived 12028:Archived 11997:Archived 11971:Archived 11941:Archived 11911:Archived 11881:Archived 11851:Archived 11757:Archived 11725:Archived 11644:Archived 11603:Archived 11577:Archived 11425:Archived 11399:Archived 11373:Archived 11347:Archived 11211:Archived 11178:Archived 11089:(1911). 11062:Archived 10888:"Boston" 10872:March 5, 10767:Archived 10694:Archived 10665:Archived 10528:"Boston" 10480:Archived 10453:March 5, 10420:Archived 10372:Archived 10346:Archived 10264:Archived 10152:Archived 10055:Archived 9992:Archived 9961:(2008). 9855:Archived 9721:Archived 9546:See also 9381:Hangzhou 9224:Back Bay 9179:Americas 9152:Cape Cod 9126:follows 9100:Back Bay 8996:Brighton 8795:9 (both 8692:WBZ (AM) 8632:Lawrence 8620:El Mundo 8557:magazine 8264:Founded 8225:marathon 8204:(OWL)'s 8088:and the 8061:play at 7967:. As of 7926:(1878). 7914:(1733), 7797:and the 7657:Big Five 7577:sardonic 7555:Eastern 7327:and the 6982:Longwood 6962:business 6833:Rockport 6821:Converse 6723:academia 6414:Hinduism 6406:Buddhism 6357:Religion 6233:Mattapan 6198:Longwood 5919:Brighton 5909:287,442 5906:724,502 5883:248,704 5880:619,662 5600:West End 5542:Back Bay 5349:−10.84% 5289:Scottish 5223:Jamaican 5069:American 4818:Armenian 4787:Italians 4732:parade. 4483:Source: 3801:Average 3754:Percent 3749:2,633.6 3637:°F (°C) 3633:Average 3585:Average 3416:(1,107) 3347:Average 3272:(−16.3) 3267:(−10.5) 3217:(−13.2) 3212:(−15.1) 2708:(Köppen 2700:(Köppen 2553:and the 2519:Downtown 2513:Back Bay 2458:Mattapan 2433:Downtown 2413:Brighton 2398:Back Bay 2348:Downtown 2312:Back Bay 2239:and the 2237:Winthrop 2073:Filene's 2048:Back Bay 1960:Back Bay 1804:Brighton 1796:Mattapan 1790:(1868), 1786:(1836), 1782:(1804), 1757:West End 1734:Kennedys 1721:West End 1694:Italians 1678:Lebanese 1306:shipping 1260:Back Bay 1248:Anglican 1055:(1773), 898:25-07000 218:Wordmark 160:Back Bay 74:Downtown 26806:Portals 26243:of the 25766:Hagåtña 25729:Madison 25709:Olympia 25569:Raleigh 25539:Trenton 25529:Concord 25509:Lincoln 25479:Jackson 25459:Lansing 25429:Augusta 25339:Atlanta 25269:Phoenix 25238:States: 25221:Nation: 25091:Norwich 25052:Danbury 24923:Trenton 24906:Reading 24720:Norfolk 24584:Trenton 24554:Concord 24544:Augusta 24471:Reading 24381:Buffalo 24315:Vermont 24247:History 24232:Culture 24176:Commons 24087:Bradley 23906:Concord 23896:Augusta 23843:Norwalk 23813:Danbury 23775:Vermont 23690:History 23680:Geology 23660:Economy 23650:Culture 23645:Cuisine 23640:Climate 23568:Taunton 23379:Waltham 23374:Taunton 23329:Peabody 23294:Methuen 23289:Melrose 23284:Medford 23249:Holyoke 23229:Gardner 23204:Everett 23184:Chelsea 23154:Beverly 23134:Amherst 23100:Suffolk 23090:Norfolk 23070:Hampden 23050:Bristol 22931:Regions 22886:Economy 22866:Culture 22854:Society 22795:History 22785:Geology 22608:Windham 22588:Whitman 22553:Webster 22548:Wayland 22538:Wareham 22533:Walpole 22513:Swansea 22503:Sudbury 22498:Spencer 22463:Seekonk 22438:Reading 22433:Raynham 22428:Raymond 22393:Peabody 22383:Norwell 22353:Norfolk 22308:Maynard 22263:Laconia 22253:Ipswich 22208:Hingham 22198:Hanover 22193:Hampton 22183:Grafton 22173:Gardner 22138:Duxbury 22118:Clinton 22083:Bristol 22078:Beverly 22073:Belmont 22038:Ashland 22006:10k-25k 21965:Warwick 21960:Waltham 21945:Taunton 21890:Peabody 21880:Norwood 21850:Newport 21845:Needham 21820:Methuen 21810:Melrose 21805:Medford 21735:Everett 21705:Danvers 21680:Chelsea 21650:Beverly 21635:Andover 21362:Roxbury 21282:Allston 21241:Chelsea 21121:Related 20861:statues 20069:Seaport 20047:Roxbury 19900:Allston 19852:FinComm 19537:History 19498:Economy 19483:Culture 19379:below ( 19368:at the 19341:. 1914. 18857:Sources 18486:May 24, 17597:Encyclo 17405:May 20, 17369:Compete 16181:Politco 15707:YouTube 15679:5130071 15584:June 9, 14569:Fortune 14499:May 23, 13829:June 4, 13469:July 4, 13192:May 24, 12831:May 15, 12748:May 10, 12714:May 10, 11583:May 16, 11220:May 22, 11184:May 22, 11068:May 21, 10553:: 10532:HISTORY 10270:May 12, 10090:June 3, 10064:May 16, 10028:June 3, 9749:May 21, 9672:metonym 9459:Belfast 9006:in the 8869:Needham 8845:WUTF-TV 8833:WGBH-TV 8815:15 (an 8813:WBTS-CD 8793:WMUR-TV 8789:WCVB-TV 8781:O&O 8774:WSBK-TV 8751:WMLN-FM 8733:(MIT), 8628:Siglo21 8406:20,000 8398:Soccer 8377:65,878 8348:19,156 8319:17,850 8290:37,755 8252:League 8233:Red Sox 8216:(CDL). 8198:Esports 8187:Beanpot 8123:of the 8100:and an 8092:of the 8084:of the 8057:of the 8042:as the 8040:Atlanta 7990:, near 7809:in the 7579:humor. 7540:at 465 7499:Thoreau 7495:Emerson 7442:Culture 7300:at 600 7262:in the 7231:in the 7027:in the 7002:Medford 6970:medical 6966:Allston 6938:Harvard 6815:on the 6787:center— 6779:firms. 6746:seaport 6741:Tourism 6499:Revenue 6470:Economy 6402:Judaism 6347:13,217 6331:02120 ( 6320:26,801 6297:24,237 6283:Roxbury 6281:02119 ( 6270:23,719 6247:27,335 6231:02126 ( 6220:29,178 6161:11,481 6158:31,996 6130:17,275 6127:49,867 6113:Ashmont 6096:25,437 6076:02122 ( 6068:14,965 6065:41,680 6049:02128 ( 6038:20,478 6024:Allston 6022:02134 ( 6014:10,650 6011:29,219 5995:02136 ( 5963:11,282 5960:30,370 5944:02131 ( 5936:18,336 5933:38,839 5917:02135 ( 5833:14,994 5830:32,547 5814:02127 ( 5806:15,306 5803:36,866 5787:02130 ( 5779:12,512 5776:26,779 5760:02118 ( 5752:11,013 5749:27,163 5733:02132 ( 5699:22,796 5683:02467 ( 5672:17,052 5656:02129 ( 5625:02111 ( 5614:11,933 5571:02108 ( 5563:10,938 5560:21,318 5540:02116 ( 5513:02109 ( 5486:02210 ( 5459:02199 ( 5432:02110 ( 5416:income 5409:income 5402:income 5343:11.96% 5333:Mexican 5324:−2.71% 5305:−0.41% 5302:−0.98% 5280:−0.08% 5258:−0.03% 5245:Russian 5195:−0.63% 5192:−4.89% 5151:−0.45% 5148:−2.19% 5113:Haitian 5085:−2.76% 5082:−0.13% 5063:−3.13% 5060:−5.23% 5047:English 5041:−9.83% 5038:−1.43% 5035:14.40% 5003:Chinese 4928:−5.05% 4922:13.19% 4915:Italian 4906:−7.10% 4903:10.39% 4900:21.16% 4897:14.06% 4881:14-15% 4764:Chinese 4760:paifang 4473:650,706 4462:675,647 4449:617,594 4436:589,141 4423:574,283 4410:562,994 4397:641,071 4384:697,197 4371:801,444 4358:770,816 4345:781,188 4332:748,060 4319:670,585 4306:560,892 4293:448,477 4280:362,839 4267:250,526 4254:177,840 4241:136,881 4005:and on 3977:(11.2) 3967:(11.3) 3962:(15.3) 3957:(18.2) 3952:(20.0) 3947:(18.7) 3942:(14.7) 3697:(−5.5) 3682:(12.1) 3677:(15.8) 3672:(16.1) 3667:(12.9) 3652:(−3.8) 3647:(−8.0) 3642:(−8.6) 3471:(0.51) 3262:(−4.2) 3247:(14.3) 3242:(14.8) 3227:(−0.6) 3222:(−9.1) 3197:(−1.6) 3182:(14.6) 3177:(18.4) 3172:(18.9) 3167:(15.4) 3162:(10.2) 3152:(−0.5) 3147:(−4.1) 3142:(−4.9) 3132:(11.1) 3117:(12.7) 3112:(18.7) 3107:(22.6) 3102:(23.4) 3097:(20.0) 3092:(14.7) 3077:(−0.1) 3072:(−1.2) 3062:(15.2) 3052:(10.9) 3047:(16.7) 3042:(22.8) 3037:(26.9) 3032:(27.8) 3027:(24.6) 3022:(19.2) 3017:(13.6) 2992:(35.8) 2987:(16.2) 2982:(21.2) 2977:(26.4) 2972:(31.6) 2967:(34.3) 2962:(35.0) 2957:(33.4) 2952:(31.2) 2947:(26.6) 2942:(19.4) 2937:(14.4) 2932:(14.6) 2761:tornado 2650:Climate 2623:dry rot 2602:hickory 2570:Big Dig 2483:Seaport 2478:Roxbury 2393:Allston 2356:Seaport 2281:Needham 2253:Everett 2249:Chelsea 2171:Roxbury 2109:Big Dig 2079:–based 2063:-based 1853:in 1909 1836:Chelsea 1808:Allston 1788:Roxbury 1729:Italian 1714:Russian 1686:Russian 1674:Germans 1602:in the 1546:in 1801 1441:Tea Act 1414:Britain 1382:British 1362:Tea Act 1188:History 1152:Arbella 1112:finance 1033:Puritan 997:of the 989:in the 916:Website 798:Demonym 725:654,776 717:675,647 614:Council 531:Settled 486:Suffolk 448:Country 26872:Boston 26820:Cities 25776:Saipan 25669:Austin 25649:Pierre 25559:Albany 25499:Helena 25449:Boston 25399:Topeka 25299:Denver 25259:Juneau 25069:Nashua 25045:city 3 25040:city 2 25035:city 1 24971:Boston 24899:city 2 24894:city 1 24870:Easton 24745:Newark 24695:Camden 24549:Boston 24534:Albany 24466:Quincy 24436:Newark 24416:Lowell 24371:Boston 24257:States 24225:Topics 24022:Major 23901:Boston 23853:Quincy 23823:Lowell 23742:States 23732:Sports 23635:Autumn 23628:Topics 23533:Lowell 23513:Dedham 23498:Boston 23409:Woburn 23349:Revere 23339:Quincy 23324:Palmer 23309:Newton 23274:Malden 23264:Lowell 23159:Boston 23129:Agawam 23121:Cities 22921:Sports 22820:People 22800:Images 22752:Topics 22742:Boston 22636:proper 22634:Boston 22573:Weston 22468:Sharon 22398:Pelham 22388:Oxford 22378:Norton 22318:Medway 22218:Holden 22203:Hanson 22188:Groton 22158:Exeter 22153:Easton 22133:Dudley 22128:Dedham 22103:Carver 22098:Canton 22048:Auburn 21990:Woburn 21920:Saugus 21900:Revere 21855:Newton 21840:Natick 21835:Nashua 21830:Milton 21790:Malden 21725:Dracut 21612:Quincy 21587:Lowell 21559:Boston 21246:Revere 21236:Boston 21227:Cities 21216:Boston 20423:Museum 20096:Sports 19877:Police 19744:Museum 19559:People 19448:Accent 19441:Topics 19433:Boston 19396:Curlie 19392:Boston 19382:Curlie 19338: 19318:Boston 19279: 19258: 19235: 19216: 19195: 19168: 19149: 19128: 19109: 19083: 19062: 19043: 19022: 18988: 18969: 18948: 18929: 18910: 18891: 18872: 18451:. 2024 18402:May 9, 18376:May 9, 18321:May 3, 18163:May 9, 17987:May 6, 17483:May 6, 17315:. 2024 16979: 16446:Boston 16431:Boston 16354:May 2, 16295:. 2022 15823: 15686: 15676: 15558:May 6, 15467:May 6, 15365: 15310:May 8, 15079: 14719:May 6, 13861:May 6, 13422:May 4, 13099:May 5, 12807: 12574: 12254:May 2, 12188: 12159:May 8, 12060:May 3, 11717: 11569: 11514:May 4, 11457:May 2, 11431:May 2, 11405:May 2, 11379:May 8, 11339: 11308: 11283: 11255: 11140: 11116: 11038:361566 11036: 11028: 10962: 10934: 10811: 10628:. 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The 7315:, the 7311:, the 7277:, the 7273:, the 7190:, and 7158:, and 7047:, and 7031:area, 7029:Fenway 6976:, and 6974:dental 6944:, and 6829:Reebok 6827:, and 6448:Newton 6350:4,509 6323:9,739 6300:9,769 6273:7,995 6250:9,510 6223:9,958 6208:area) 6185:1,842 6099:8,216 6041:8,916 5867:Boston 5725:4,329 5722:7,276 5702:6,351 5675:8,083 5648:3,390 5645:7,616 5617:6,752 5590:2,337 5587:4,155 5532:2,190 5529:4,277 5505:1,088 5502:1,905 5475:1,290 5448:1,486 5414:family 5412:Median 5405:Median 5378:Income 5371:0.50% 5368:0.00% 5365:0.59% 5362:1.10% 5359:1.10% 5346:0.45% 5340:0.67% 5337:1.12% 5327:0.54% 5321:0.65% 5318:3.91% 5315:1.19% 5299:1.71% 5296:2.28% 5293:1.30% 5283:0.22% 5277:1.09% 5274:1.39% 5271:1.31% 5261:0.74% 5255:0.88% 5252:1.65% 5249:1.62% 5239:1.36% 5236:1.26% 5233:0.34% 5230:0.44% 5227:1.70% 5217:1.22% 5214:1.07% 5211:0.54% 5208:0.69% 5205:1.76% 5189:2.56% 5186:6.82% 5183:1.93% 5179:French 5173:2.18% 5170:1.24% 5167:0.03% 5164:0.97% 5161:2.21% 5145:2.93% 5142:4.67% 5139:2.48% 5135:Polish 5129:3.27% 5126:2.43% 5123:0.31% 5120:1.15% 5117:3.58% 5107:3.08% 5104:2.09% 5101:1.01% 5098:2.00% 5095:4.09% 5079:6.89% 5076:4.26% 5073:4.13% 5057:7.67% 5054:9.77% 5051:4.54% 5032:6.00% 5029:4.57% 5025:German 5019:3.33% 5016:2.29% 5013:1.24% 5010:2.28% 5007:4.57% 4997:3.61% 4994:0.75% 4991:1.66% 4988:4.52% 4985:5.27% 4975:4.57% 4972:2.65% 4969:0.68% 4966:2.60% 4963:5.45% 4953:6.02% 4950:4.97% 4947:0.90% 4944:1.96% 4941:6.92% 4931:2.74% 4925:5.39% 4919:8.13% 4909:3.67% 4884:13.8% 4839:Boston 4599:96.6% 4413:−12.2% 4387:−13.0% 4335:+11.6% 4322:+19.6% 4309:+25.1% 4296:+23.6% 4283:+44.8% 4270:+40.9% 4257:+29.9% 4244:+46.6% 4231:+52.1% 4228:93,383 4218:+41.8% 4215:61,392 4205:+28.1% 4202:43,298 4192:+35.5% 4189:33,787 4179:+36.1% 4176:24,937 4166:+18.0% 4163:18,320 4150:15,520 4142:+55.0% 4139:16,382 4131:+17.4% 4128:10,567 4120:+34.3% 4098:+55.6% 4054:, and 3972:(8.2) 3937:(9.5) 3932:(6.2) 3927:(3.5) 3922:(3.4) 3917:(5.2) 3868:Month 3746:142.3 3743:143.2 3740:206.3 3737:237.1 3734:277.3 3731:300.9 3728:286.5 3725:267.3 3722:227.2 3719:213.7 3716:168.4 3713:163.4 3702:(3.8) 3692:(0.8) 3687:(6.0) 3662:(7.2) 3657:(0.9) 3533:128.4 3486:(125) 3476:(1.8) 3466:(0.0) 3461:(0.0) 3456:(0.0) 3451:(0.0) 3446:(0.0) 3441:(4.1) 3411:(109) 3401:(102) 3366:(106) 3342:(−28) 3337:(−27) 3332:(−19) 3297:(−12) 3292:(−22) 3287:(−28) 3282:(−25) 3257:(1.7) 3252:(8.2) 3237:(9.8) 3232:(5.1) 3202:(6.9) 3192:(3.3) 3187:(8.6) 3157:(4.9) 3127:(2.1) 3122:(7.1) 3087:(9.2) 3082:(3.5) 3057:(5.7) 3012:(7.5) 3007:(3.9) 3002:(2.7) 2813:Month 2720:plant 2443:Fenway 2350:, the 2334:. 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