268:), Ljudevit's father-in-law who had joined Borna with the outbreak of the rebellion, fell. Borna conquered the Guduscani again after they had returned home. In December, Ljudevit used the opportunity to attack Dalmatia with a large army, ravaging the country. Borna attacked Ljudevit with crack troops, after storing as much as he could in his castles, seeing that he was no match for him. Worn down, attacked in the rear and flank, with heavy losses, Ljudevit was forced to retreat from Borna's territory. Ljudevit had 3,000 lost soldiers, and Borna seized more than 300 horses, and spoils of all kinds, then informed the Frankish emperor through his envoys of this.
1791:
256:, and because of Ljudevit's rebellion against the Franks, Frankish troops were sent from Italy to Pannonia, but returned without accomplishment. Ljudevit sent envoys to the Franks with conditions that were not accepted by the Frankish emperor; Ljudevit continued the rebellion and sent envoys to neighbouring tribes to join him, managing to win over the Timociani who had initially submitted to the Franks. A small Frankish army clashed with Ljudevit's army in Carinthia, destroyed much of it and drove it out. Borna, now the "Duke of Dalmatia", with a large army
317:
187:
382:. It is possible that Borna was the duke of an archonty not yet part of Croatia in the beginning of the 9th century, neither was Croatia at all included in the events of Ljudevit's rebellion. The war was fought only in the area under Frankish rule, while Dalmatian Croatia was outside those events, as it at that time was under Byzantine supreme rule.
378:(1973) does not support that he was a duke of Dalmatian Croatia, as no contemporary sources name him as such. According to him, Borna could only be the duke of that area that was at the time under Frankish supreme rule, and that he was active only in the area included in the rebellion against Frankish rule, that is, only west of the
1283:
5) Marquart, Osteuropäische u. ostasiatische
Streifzöge (1903) p. XVIII, is right in identifying Porinos with Borna (Ann. r. Franc, s. a. 819). But he does not convince me that Porga is also the same, or that there was no actual foundation for the significance of the reign of Heraclius in Croatian
433:
and seems to have been the ruler of most of the
Croatians in northern Dalmatia, was also a Frankish Vassal." then (2010) called him simply a Slavic prince, and also noted that the Franks did not use the term "Croats", suggesting that those usually called Croats in scholarship did not actually use
410:
had falsified the RFA, that Borna actually was the duke of
Guduscani and Timociani, combined, and that Racki had put a comma after Guduscani, based on the identification with Gacka in Lika and presumption that due to the geographical distance between the two meant that the two could not have had
487:(1906) supported that Porinos and Borna were the same, but not Porga. However, on the mere basis of the chronology of arrival and baptism in the 7th century, as well the non-Slavic origin of personal names of early Croatian rulers in the 7th century, Porga could not be Borna or
303:
In
February 821 another Frankish assembly was held in Aachen. War against Ljudevit was planned, with three armies to ravage lands of traitors. Meanwhile, Borna, now mentioned as the "Duke of Dalmatia and Liburnia", died, and was succeeded by his nephew (by his sister),
271:
In
January 820 another Frankish assembly was held in Aachen. It was decided that Ljudevit's rebellion be quelled with three armies from three directions. Borna offered his opinions on the operation, first through envoys and then in person. In
296:, successfully overcoming three enemy encounters, moving fast. The armies united and ravaged the land, and returned home without significant losses, while Ljudevit had stayed safe in a mountainous castle.
386:
and B. Milutinović (2002) treat him as a
Dalmatian Slavic ruler. Another view is that it seems that after the Timociani did not receive aid, a part of them settled in
435:
391:
1672:
1435:
When
Ethnicity Did Not Matter in the Balkans: A Study of Identity in Pre-Nationalist Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia in the Medieval and Early-Modern Periods
1122:
When
Ethnicity Did Not Matter in the Balkans: A Study of Identity in Pre-Nationalist Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia in the Medieval and Early-Modern Periods
375:
443:
342:
357:
406:(1872) treated him as a Frankish vassal in "Littoral Croatia" that originally held three counties in the Timok region. Prvanović claimed that
365:
1710:
579:
1842:
1665:
1802:
264:
river. The
Guduscani deserted Borna at the first encounter, but he fled safely with his bodyguard. During this battle, Dragomuž (
1658:
1473:
1256:
1229:
1196:
1169:
1130:
917:
873:
808:
557:
John Van
Antwerp Fine: The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century, 1991, p. 255
1832:
1827:
300:, on the border with Friuli, and the Carinthians that had defected from the Franks to Ljudevit, surrendered to the Franks.
292:. The first and third moved slowly, one hindered by enemies and the other by the long route, while the second crossed the
1545:
1494:
1374:
1015:
947:
172:) in 818; "Duke of Dalmatia" in 819; "Duke of Dalmatia and Liburnia" in 821. Historiography treats him as a ruler of
530:
The gradual ascent of his title should be due to his growing importance during the Frankish conflict with Ljudevit.
411:
nearer contact nor a joint duke. Prvanović was not the first to put the Guduscani in the Timok region; 19th-century
308:, by the people's will and emperor's approval. Ljudevit's lands were ravaged, the armies returning home by October.
17:
1443:
1419:
1395:
330:
625:
573:
1847:
800:
History of Carniola: From Ancient Times to the Year 1813 With Special Consideration of Cultural Development
458:
region (modern Croatia). Garipzanov, Geary and Urbańczyk (2008) call him "Duke of Dalmatia and Liburnia".
1837:
1862:
1642:
934:
438:(1970) uses the original titles found in the primary source, and in the index uses "duke of Dalmatia".
422:
305:
74:
1822:
1681:
1429:
1405:
226:
1007:
1867:
1852:
1790:
472:
412:
831:
403:
230:
1221:
1534:(2011). "The Origin of the Royal Frankish Annalist's Information about the Serbs in Dalmatia".
360:(1970) called him a "Dalmatian Croat" ruler, and believed he was at least nominally Christian.
211:
1706:
1561:
1079:
863:
426:
425:
first (1983, 1991) called him a ruler of "Dalmatian Croatia", in c. 810–821, having succeeded
138:
64:
1505:
1186:
1120:
1048:
865:
The Entry of the Slavs Into Christendom: An Introduction to the Medieval History of the Slavs
798:
597:
500:
199:
149:
781:
352:(1886) called him a "White Croatian duke" that later became the "Duke of Dalmatian Croats".
327:
There are differing views over Borna's tribal belonging and regnal title in historiography.
1743:
1725:
1578:
439:
225:, who had recently revolted against the Bulgars and switched sides to the Franks, and also
142:
8:
1857:
1779:
1773:
1767:
1531:
1517:
488:
1411:
The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century
1278:
Byzantinische Zeitschrift: Bibliographische Notizen und kleinere Mitteilungen, Volume 15
825:
353:
1761:
1749:
1244:
1214:
1369:(2nd revised ed.). Washington D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks Center for Byzantine Studies.
592:
349:
1737:
1541:
1490:
1469:
1439:
1415:
1391:
1370:
1252:
1225:
1192:
1165:
1126:
1011:
943:
913:
869:
804:
289:
174:
1248:
Franks, Northmen, and Slavs: Identities and State Formation in Early Medieval Europe
416:
1755:
1700:
1689:
480:
104:
383:
1568:
1535:
1484:
1463:
1433:
1409:
1385:
1364:
1360:
1276:
1246:
1159:
1031:
1001:
907:
890:
846:
484:
273:
234:
214:
119:
39:
1650:
520:
512:
504:
257:
141:, possibly his father. After his death in 821, he was succeeded by his nephew
1816:
454:(2006) treats him as a Slavic ruler, of the Guduscani, a Slavic tribe in the
395:
368:(1997) called him a "Croatian-Dalmatian duke". Similarly, Croatian historian
361:
1465:
Litterarum studia: književnost i naobrazba ranoga hrvatskog srednjovjekovlja
848:
Pregled povijesti hrvatskoga naroda: od najstarijih dana do l. decembra 1918
1188:
Franks, Moravians, and Magyars: The Struggle for the Middle Danube, 788-907
1050:
Odlomci Istorije Srba i srpskih jugoslavenskih zemalja u Turskoj i Austriji
451:
430:
407:
123:
92:
620:
369:
851:. S. Kugli, knjižara kr. Sveučilišta i Jogoslav. akademije. p. 73.
379:
316:
281:
277:
348:
Croatian historiography treats him as a ruler of "Dalmatian Croatia":
1731:
1387:
Carolingian Chronicles: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories
276:, the three armies were dispatched, the first from Italy through the
253:
238:
222:
218:
161:
1245:
Ildar H. Garipzanov; Patrick J. Geary; Przemysław Urbańczyk (2008).
399:
321:
1521:
387:
297:
169:
131:
999:
568:
491:(r. 879–892), with whom some scholars tried to identify him with.
285:
207:
1512:(in Serbian) (20). Istorijski institut: 9–14. GGKEY:PC0Y08JZTZC.
1289:
450:
of the Guduscani and Timocian Slavs" and a "Dalmatian prince".
127:
115:
455:
293:
246:
186:
519:), while in 821 he is the "Duke of Dalmatia and Liburnia" (
364:(1971) called him a "duke of the southern Croatian duchy".
261:
242:
165:
157:
983:
981:
968:
966:
1540:. Belgrade: The Institute for History. pp. 381–398.
1453:
Jarčević, Slobodan (1998). "АВАРИ? ХУНИ? ХУ-УР-ВАТХИ?".
1191:. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 61–63, 69.
763:
761:
736:
734:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
667:
1337:
1062:
1060:
978:
963:
746:
700:
698:
696:
694:
692:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
657:
655:
539:
442:(1983) called him a "leader of the Dalmatian Croats".
1438:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
1414:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
1366:
Constantine Porphyrogenitus: De Administrando Imperio
1161:
The Frankish Kingdoms Under the Carolingians, 751-987
892:
Povijest hrvatskog naroda: Karte izradila Nela Krstić
758:
731:
710:
206:). He is first mentioned regarding an 818 meeting at
1157:
1057:
942:. Zagreb: Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada. p. 55.
779:
679:
652:
640:
1523:
De conversione Croatorum et Serborum: A Lost Source
1238:
1100:
1088:
461:
252:In July 819, another Frankish assembly was held at
1213:
1139:
1046:
372:also mentions him as "first known Croatian duke".
1680:
1184:
156:) in entries regarding 818–821. His titles were "
1814:
1216:Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500-1250
1274:
1151:
1118:
823:
511:) in 818. In 819 he is the "Duke of Dalmatia" (
356:(1920) deemed him a "Dalmatian-Croatian duke".
1270:
1268:
1666:
1000:Marko Atlagić; Branislav Milutinović (2002).
888:
796:
402:that founded the first Croatian state, while
190:Map showing imperial boundaries in 814, with
1334:, p. 184; Ann. Reg. Fr. MGH, SS, I, 207
1322:, p. 184; Ann. Reg. Fr. MGH, SS, I, 206
1211:
1125:. University of Michigan Press. p. 35.
1036:. Vol. 17. Akademija. 2004. p. 14.
861:
390:, it seems also that Borna moved with them;
221:, Borna (duke of the Guduscani), and of the
1468:. Matica hrvatska. pp. 184, 209, 320.
1265:
844:
1673:
1659:
1178:
855:
790:
773:
468:Osteuropäische u. ostasiatische Streifzöge
419:located them around the Timok and Danube.
345:called him "Duke of the Dalmatian Slavs".
237:. Historiography predominantly treats the
1503:
1359:
1205:
987:
972:
905:
899:
882:
838:
817:
580:Miroslav Krleža Lexicographical Institute
1530:
1516:
1452:
1343:
1295:
1112:
1066:
1053:. U državnoj štampariji. pp. 73–89.
752:
618:
545:
503:Borna is named "Duke of the Guduscani" (
315:
185:
1506:"Tragom starih povelja i drugih izvora"
1461:
1331:
1319:
14:
1815:
1383:
1220:. Cambridge University Press. p.
1145:
1081:Arkiv za povjestnicu jugoslavensku ...
767:
740:
725:
704:
673:
661:
646:
551:
333:(1801) called him a "Dalmatian king" (
1654:
1526:. Belgrade: The Institute of History.
1482:
1384:Scholz, Bernhard Walter, ed. (1970).
932:
803:. Xlibris Corporation. pp. 85–.
566:
1428:
1404:
1106:
1094:
1084:Tiskom L. Gaja. 1857. pp. 274–.
1537:Homage to Academician Sima Ćirković
24:
1843:Nobility of the Carolingian Empire
1455:Српско наслеђе – Историјске свеске
1003:Извори за историју Срба до XV века
912:. Centar za transfer tehnologije.
783:Razgovor ugodni naroda Slovinskoga
25:
1879:
1803:Rulers of Slavs in Lower Pannonia
1486:Povijest Hrvata u srednjem vijeku
868:. CUP Archive. pp. 190–191.
830:. Društvo Sv. Jeronima. pp.
394:(1962) viewed him as a duke from
311:
126:and was the ruler of most of the
1789:
1390:. University of Michigan Press.
827:Pripoviesti iz hrvatske poviesti
462:Identification with other rulers
1489:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Globus.
1325:
1313:
1301:
1072:
1040:
1024:
993:
926:
84:between January and October 821
1634:Duke of Dalmatia and Liburnia
797:August Dimitz (11 June 2013).
612:
585:
560:
13:
1:
1697:Unnamed (c. 635–c. 660)
1682:Early medieval Croatian dukes
1281:. B.G. Teubner. p. 560.
1158:Rosamond McKitterick (1983).
1033:Contributions onomatologiques
895:. Skolska knjiga. p. 20.
780:Andrija Kačić Miošić (1801).
626:Croatian Biographical Lexicon
574:Croatian Biographical Lexicon
533:
525:dux Dalmatiae atque Liburniae
258:met Ljudevit's advancing army
108:
50:
198:Borna is documented in the "
194:as tributary to Charlemagne.
7:
1833:9th-century dukes in Europe
1828:9th-century Croatian people
1047:Miloš S. Milojević (1872).
446:(1995) treated him as the "
10:
1884:
1462:Katičić, Radoslav (1998).
1430:Fine, John Van Antwerp Jr.
1406:Fine, John Van Antwerp Jr.
1352:
1185:Charles R. Bowlus (1995).
473:De Administrando Imperio's
337:) and then "Slavic king" (
181:
1798:
1787:
1688:
1639:
1632:
1613:
1594:
1585:
1575:
1566:
1558:
1504:Novaković, Relja (1973).
1006:. Faculty of Philosophy,
494:
164:" (a Croatian tribe from
88:
80:
70:
60:
46:
37:
32:
1275:Karl Krumbacher (1906).
1164:. Longman. p. 129.
1119:John V. A. Fine (2010).
824:Vjekoslav Klaić (1886).
137:Borna's predecessor was
1308:Annales regni Francorum
1298:, pp. 54, 142–143.
619:Ćošković, Pejo (1998).
233:, the commander of the
231:Slavs in Lower Pannonia
204:Annales regni Francorum
154:Annales regni Francorum
148:He is mentioned in the
1596:Duke of the Guduscani
1008:University of Priština
936:PRVA STOLJEĆA HRVATSKE
889:Trpimir Macan (1971).
524:
516:
508:
324:
195:
1703:(c. 660–c. 680)
1591:Oldest and only known
1212:Florin Curta (2006).
933:Budak, Neven (1994).
862:A. P. Vlasto (1970).
598:Croatian Encyclopedia
567:Lučić, Josip (1989),
501:Royal Frankish Annals
320:Monument to Borna in
319:
280:, the second through
200:Royal Frankish Annals
189:
150:Royal Frankish Annals
1579:Vladislav of Croatia
1483:Klaić, Nada (1990).
1310:DCCCXVIII (year 818)
1251:. Isd. p. 232.
1010:. pp. 131–132.
845:Ferdo Šišić (1920).
786:. Czesar. p. 6.
621:"GAČANI (Guduscani)"
429:and "who resided at
1848:History of Dalmatia
1758:(?) (876–878)
1562:Višeslav of Croatia
676:, pp. 105–106.
470:(1903), identified
217:with envoys of the
1838:Christian monarchs
1510:Историјски часопис
906:Ivo Perić (1997).
509:ducis Guduscanorum
325:
245:, along the river
196:
1863:9th-century Slavs
1810:
1809:
1649:
1648:
1640:Succeeded by
1615:Duke of Dalmatia
1576:Succeeded by
1475:978-953-150-177-4
1258:978-2-503-52615-7
1231:978-0-521-81539-0
1198:978-0-8122-3276-9
1171:978-0-582-49005-5
1132:978-0-472-02560-2
919:978-953-97327-0-5
875:978-0-521-07459-9
810:978-1-4836-0409-1
335:kragl Dalmatinski
284:, the third from
175:Dalmatian Croatia
98:
97:
16:(Redirected from
1875:
1823:Dukes of Croatia
1793:
1715:
1712:
1690:Duchy of Croatia
1675:
1668:
1661:
1652:
1651:
1559:Preceded by
1556:
1555:
1551:
1527:
1513:
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1479:
1458:
1449:
1425:
1401:
1380:
1361:Moravcsik, Gyula
1347:
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1037:
1028:
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997:
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941:
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836:
835:
821:
815:
814:
794:
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777:
771:
765:
756:
750:
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738:
729:
723:
708:
702:
677:
671:
665:
659:
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644:
638:
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635:
633:
616:
610:
609:
607:
605:
589:
583:
582:
564:
558:
555:
549:
543:
339:kragl Slovinskii
212:Frankish Emperor
122:. He resided in
113:
110:
103:was the duke of
55:
52:
30:
29:
21:
18:Borna of Croatia
1883:
1882:
1878:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1872:
1868:Slavic warriors
1853:History of Lika
1813:
1812:
1811:
1806:
1794:
1785:
1782:(910–928)
1776:(892–900)
1770:(879–892)
1764:(878–879)
1752:(864–876)
1746:(845–864)
1740:(835–845)
1728:(821–835)
1722:(810–821)
1713:
1684:
1679:
1645:
1636:
1617:
1598:
1592:
1589:
1581:
1572:
1569:Duke of Croatia
1564:
1554:
1548:
1532:Živković, Tibor
1518:Živković, Tibor
1497:
1476:
1446:
1422:
1398:
1377:
1363:, ed. (1967) .
1355:
1350:
1342:
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994:
986:
979:
971:
964:
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939:
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909:Povijest Hrvata
904:
900:
887:
883:
876:
860:
856:
843:
839:
822:
818:
811:
795:
791:
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766:
759:
751:
747:
739:
732:
724:
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703:
680:
672:
668:
660:
653:
645:
641:
631:
629:
617:
613:
603:
601:
591:
590:
586:
578:(in Croatian),
565:
561:
556:
552:
544:
540:
536:
497:
464:
404:M. S. Milojević
314:
235:March of Friuli
215:Louis the Pious
184:
120:Frankish Empire
111:
53:
40:Duke of Croatia
28:
27:Duke of Croatia
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1881:
1871:
1870:
1865:
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1845:
1840:
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1830:
1825:
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1723:
1717:
1704:
1698:
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1685:
1678:
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1663:
1655:
1647:
1646:
1641:
1638:
1631:
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1619:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1593:
1590:
1583:
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1546:
1528:
1514:
1501:
1495:
1480:
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1444:
1426:
1420:
1402:
1396:
1381:
1375:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1346:, p. 388.
1336:
1324:
1312:
1300:
1288:
1264:
1257:
1237:
1230:
1204:
1197:
1177:
1170:
1150:
1138:
1131:
1111:
1109:, p. 255.
1099:
1097:, p. 296.
1087:
1071:
1056:
1039:
1023:
1016:
992:
988:Novaković 1973
977:
973:Novaković 1973
962:
948:
925:
918:
898:
881:
874:
854:
837:
816:
809:
789:
772:
770:, p. 109.
757:
755:, p. 394.
745:
743:, p. 108.
730:
728:, p. 107.
709:
707:, p. 106.
678:
666:
664:, p. 105.
651:
649:, p. 104.
639:
611:
584:
559:
550:
548:, p. 390.
537:
535:
532:
496:
493:
463:
460:
440:R. McKitterick
313:
312:Historiography
310:
290:Upper Pannonia
241:as a tribe in
229:, duke of the
183:
180:
96:
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1734:(c. 823)
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1573:c. 810 – 821
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1376:9780884020219
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1344:Živković 2011
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1296:Živković 2012
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1067:Jarčević 1998
1063:
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1017:9788680273037
1013:
1009:
1005:
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990:, p. 13.
989:
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949:953-169-032-4
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753:Živković 2011
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546:Živković 2011
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517:dux Dalmatiae
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466:Marquart, in
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413:P. J. Šafárik
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168:and northern
167:
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1365:
1339:
1332:Katičić 1998
1327:
1320:Katičić 1998
1315:
1307:
1303:
1291:
1282:
1277:
1247:
1240:
1215:
1207:
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1121:
1114:
1102:
1090:
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1074:
1049:
1042:
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1026:
1002:
995:
953:. Retrieved
935:
928:
908:
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891:
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864:
857:
847:
840:
826:
819:
799:
792:
782:
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748:
669:
642:
630:. Retrieved
624:
614:
602:. Retrieved
596:
587:
572:
562:
553:
541:
529:
498:
483:with Borna.
476:
471:
467:
465:
447:
444:C. R. Bowlus
436:B. W. Scholz
421:
392:S. Prvanović
376:R. Novaković
374:
358:A. P. Vlasto
347:
338:
334:
331:A. K. Miošić
329:
326:
302:
270:
265:
251:
203:
197:
191:
173:
153:
147:
136:
130:in northern
100:
99:
93:Christianity
38:
1714: 800s
1457:(12). Glas.
1146:Scholz 1970
768:Scholz 1970
741:Scholz 1970
726:Scholz 1970
705:Scholz 1970
674:Scholz 1970
662:Scholz 1970
647:Scholz 1970
434:that name.
370:Neven Budak
114:to 821 and
61:Predecessor
1858:821 deaths
1817:Categories
1801:See also:
1629:Elevation
1622:Elevation
1610:Elevation
1603:Elevation
1445:0472025600
1421:0472081497
1397:0472061860
955:8 November
632:10 October
604:10 October
534:References
485:Krumbacher
384:M. Atlagić
278:Noric Alps
274:springtime
266:Dragomosus
112: 810
54: 810
1744:Trpimir I
1732:Ljudemisl
1726:Vladislav
1643:Vladislav
1408:(1991) .
1107:Fine 1991
1095:Fine 1991
380:Una river
343:A. Dimitz
306:Vladislav
282:Carinthia
254:Ingelheim
239:Guduscani
223:Timociani
219:Obotrites
162:Guduscani
143:Vladislav
75:Vladislav
71:Successor
1780:Tomislav
1774:Muncimir
1768:Branimir
1707:Višeslav
1520:(2012).
1432:(2005).
1284:history.
593:"Gačani"
489:Branimir
452:F. Curta
427:Višeslav
423:Fine Jr.
417:V. Karić
408:F. Racki
388:Slavonia
366:I. Perić
362:T. Macan
354:F. Šišić
350:V. Klaić
298:Carniola
288:through
227:Ljudevit
170:Dalmatia
139:Višeslav
132:Dalmatia
89:Religion
65:Višeslav
1762:Zdeslav
1750:Domagoj
1353:Sources
569:"Borna"
499:In the
477:Porinos
286:Bavaria
260:on the
208:Herstal
192:Croatia
182:History
160:of the
118:of the
105:Croatia
1738:Mislav
1544:
1493:
1472:
1442:
1418:
1394:
1373:
1255:
1228:
1195:
1168:
1129:
1014:
946:
916:
872:
807:
495:Titles
400:Kučevo
322:Otočac
128:Croats
116:vassal
1756:Iljko
1720:Borna
1701:Porga
1587:First
940:(PDF)
576:(HBL)
521:Latin
513:Latin
505:Latin
481:Porga
456:Gacka
396:Timok
294:Drava
247:Gacka
107:from
101:Borna
47:Reign
33:Borna
1709:(?;
1637:821
1618:819
1599:818
1542:ISBN
1491:ISBN
1470:ISBN
1440:ISBN
1416:ISBN
1392:ISBN
1371:ISBN
1253:ISBN
1226:ISBN
1193:ISBN
1166:ISBN
1127:ISBN
1012:ISBN
957:2017
944:ISBN
914:ISBN
870:ISBN
834:–37.
805:ISBN
634:2019
606:2019
479:and
415:and
262:Kupa
243:Lika
166:Lika
158:Duke
81:Died
56:–821
1711:fl.
1222:135
527:).
448:dux
431:Nin
341:).
210:of
202:" (
124:Nin
1819::
1508:.
1267:^
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1059:^
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623:.
595:.
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523::
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134:.
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51:c.
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1674:e
1667:t
1660:v
1550:.
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1478:.
1448:.
1424:.
1400:.
1379:.
1261:.
1234:.
1201:.
1174:.
1148:.
1135:.
1069:.
1020:.
959:.
922:.
878:.
813:.
636:.
608:.
398:-
152:(
20:)
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