29:
306:
794:
294:, raised water temperatures and decreased stream flows induced by the construction of dams, especially in years of drought. In addition, the dams have blocked access for salmon spawning grounds on over 300 miles of Klamath River watershed. The Coho salmon in the Southern Oregon - Northern California Coast (SONCC)
313:
Access to Boise Creek for salmon has been blocked by a bedrock falls 13.5 feet high near the creekmouth (see figure) so the Mid
Klamath Watershed Council proposed, in February 2010, creation of an engineered logjam to divert flows into historic side channels which would re-connect the creek to the
341:
The beaver dam has also created off-channel ponds which have been shown to benefit coho by providing refuge from high flow conditions in the main river and a productive summer rearing habitat, leading to as much as a five-fold increase in coho abundance as well as increased size. It has also been
864:
614:
573:
574:"Role of Off-Channel Ponds in the life Cycle of Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and Other Juvenile Salmonids in the Coldwater River, British Columbia"
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634:
309:
Proposal to
Engineer Logjam to Divert Boise Creek to Bypass the Falls and Provide Salmon Passage courtesy of Mid Klamath Watershed Council
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Durham's Place Names of the
California North Coast: Includes Del Norte, Humbolt, Lake, Mendocino & Trinity Counties
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338:) are now accessing the stream from the Klamath, opening several new miles of historic spawning habitat to the fish.
98:
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Endangered and threatened fishes in the
Klamath River Basin: causes of decline and strategies for recovery
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615:"Floodplain rearing of juvenile chinook salmon evidence of enhanced growth and survival"
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Klamath River mainstem and bypass the falls. Before the logjam could be constructed,
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298:(ESU) are federally listed as threatened and are also listed as threatened by the
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290:) populations have declined dramatically in the Klamath River watershed due to
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448:
California Place Names:The Origin and
Etymology of Current Geographical Names
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shown that off-channel wetlands enhance chinook salmon growth and survival.
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Bedrock Falls blocks salmon passage up Boise Creek from the
Klamath River
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268:. From its origin on Orleans Mountain it flows 8.5 miles to join the
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across Boise Creek at the proposed site, and numerous Coho salmon,
544:"Restoring Coho Salmon in the Klamath River, One Beaver At A Time"
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718:
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431:
660:
571:
619:Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
581:Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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280:and is part of the Lower Klamath River Watershed.
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451:. University of California Press. p. 23.
683:
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477:
475:
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676:
489:. National Academies Press. 2004. p.
472:
391:United States Department of the Interior
304:
572:Swales, S. & C. D. Levings (1989).
445:Erwin G. Gudde; William Bright (2004).
1124:
535:
371:
369:
367:
300:California Department of Fish and Game
1132:Rivers of Humboldt County, California
1063:(United States Bureau of Reclamation)
671:
397:
1068:Klamath River Hydroelectric Project
382:Geographic Names Information System
364:
13:
613:T. R. Sommer; et al. (2001).
410:. Quill Driver Books. p. 35.
16:River in California, United States
14:
1153:
697:
653:
1137:Tributaries of the Klamath River
792:
27:
661:"Mid Klamath Watershed Council"
387:United States Geological Survey
296:Evolutionarily Significant Unit
606:
565:
514:
438:
272:about 2.25 miles southeast of
171: • coordinates
92: • coordinates
1:
1142:Rivers of Northern California
357:
318:coincidentally constructed a
237:Little South Fork Boise Creek
74:Physical characteristics
276:. The creek lies within the
210: • elevation
135:4,560 ft (1,390 m)
131: • elevation
7:
961:Lava Beds National Monument
901:Course of the Klamath River
542:Will Harling (2010-11-16).
352:Course of the Klamath River
345:
262:Humboldt County, California
158: • location
10:
1158:
1111:California State Route 169
951:Six Rivers National Forest
278:Six Rivers National Forest
1106:California State Route 96
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404:David L. Durham (2001).
328:Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
243: • right
162:2.25 miles southeast of
1053:Dams and infrastructure
956:Klamath National Forest
233: • left
214:320 ft (98 m)
970:Native American tribes
310:
247:North Fork Boise Creek
193:41.28222°N 123.57639°W
114:41.26500°N 123.44528°W
548:Forest and River News
308:
1023:Hudson's Bay Company
1018:California Gold Rush
288:Oncorhynchus kisutch
198:41.28222; -123.57639
149:Confluence with the
119:41.26500; -123.44528
274:Orleans, California
219:Basin features
189: /
164:Orleans, California
110: /
911:Lower Klamath Lake
906:Upper Klamath Lake
802:Significant cities
336:Oncorhyncus mykiss
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1086:John C. Boyle Dam
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1034:Klamath Diversion
936:Klamath Mountains
843:Major tributaries
500:978-0-309-09097-1
417:978-1-884995-26-2
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850:Williamson River
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633:. Archived from
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637:on July 7, 2012
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1044:Siskiyou Trail
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1028:Klamath County
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977:Klamath Tribes
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654:External links
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625:(2): 325–333.
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292:eutrophication
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554:on 2010-11-16
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522:"Oregon Wild"
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458:0-520-24217-3
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377:"Boise Creek"
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1096:Copco Dam #2
1091:Copco Dam #1
1071:(PacifiCorp)
941:Trinity Alps
931:Mount Shasta
926:Trinity Lake
880:Salmon River
870:Shasta River
829:Klamath Glen
779:
772:
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723:
639:. Retrieved
635:the original
622:
618:
608:
596:. Retrieved
584:
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556:. Retrieved
552:the original
547:
537:
525:. Retrieved
516:
504:. Retrieved
484:
462:. Retrieved
447:
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430:
421:. Retrieved
406:
399:
380:
340:
335:
327:
312:
302:since 2002.
287:
282:
253:
252:
875:Scott River
865:Butte Creek
284:Coho salmon
254:Boise Creek
224:Tributaries
196: /
184:123°34′35″W
117: /
105:123°26′43″W
22:Boise Creek
1126:Categories
860:Lost River
814:Happy Camp
747:California
558:2010-02-17
358:References
181:41°16′56″N
102:41°15′54″N
58:California
1039:Modoc War
1030:(defunct)
916:Tule Lake
894:Geography
819:Weitchpec
781:Del Norte
1081:Keno Dam
767:Humboldt
753:Siskiyou
711:counties
346:See also
39:Location
1011:History
992:Klamath
834:Klamath
824:Orleans
774:Trinity
739:Jackson
725:Klamath
641:May 20,
598:May 20,
527:May 19,
506:May 19,
464:May 19,
423:May 19,
44:Country
719:Oregon
707:States
497:
455:
435:].
414:
330:) and
316:beaver
258:stream
227:
83:Source
64:Region
1002:Yurok
997:Modoc
987:Karuk
760:Modoc
577:(PDF)
256:is a
145:Mouth
54:State
982:Hupa
732:Lake
709:and
643:2010
600:2010
529:2010
508:2010
495:ISBN
466:2010
453:ISBN
425:2010
412:ISBN
627:doi
589:doi
491:263
432:sic
320:dam
260:in
1128::
623:58
621:.
617:.
585:46
583:.
579:.
546:.
493:.
474:^
389:,
385:.
379:.
366:^
264:,
691:e
684:t
677:v
663:.
645:.
629::
602:.
591::
561:.
531:.
510:.
468:.
427:.
393:.
334:(
326:(
286:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
