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277:. The presumed ruins of the Bizen Kokubun-niji are located 300 meters south of the monastery site. The details are not clear because no full-scale investigation has been conducted and the site is not covered by the National Historic Site designation,
98:
classification system, Bizen was ranked as one of the 35 "superior countries" (上国) in terms of importance, and one of the "near countries" (近国) in terms of distance from the capital. The provincial capital was located in what is now the city of
257:
have been officially designated by the government as an
Okayama Prefectural Historic Site. The designation is controversial as it was largely based on the geographic name of the site, which may or may not date to the Nara period.
220:
174:
Bizen, with much flat land and many rivers of reasonable size for flood control and water transportation, has been suitable for agriculture since ancient times. It has been an iron production area since the
614:
583:
159:
of its name from "Kibi" and the second from its geographic position closest to the capital. Bizen
Province at this time included the territory of what would later become
741:
552:
678:
1892:
373:, a vassal of the Urakami clan, drove out the remnants of Urakami clan, and conquered Mimasaka Province and parts of Bitchū and Bizen Province to become a
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820:
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1853:
171:. In 713, the six northern counties of Eita, Katsuta, Tomata, Kume and Mashima were separated from Bizen to form Mimasaka Province.
1887:
194:. The province was economically prosperous, and although its area as not large, it was ranked as a "superior country" under the
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967:
213:
it was located in Mino
District. However, ruins discovered in Joto District in what his now the Kokufuichi neighborhood of
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988:
1846:
836:
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457:, an official government assessment of the nation’s resources, the province had 680 villages with a total
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pottery also developed during this period, but did not reach national prominence for several centuries.
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increased, and Bizen gradually became a battlefield between the two clans and their proxies. During the
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1505:
959:
646:
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357:, tried to rule Bizen Province by usurping the power of the Akamatsu clan, but were defeated by
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8:
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274:
273:. The foundations of the main temple buildings have been discovered, and the site is a
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48:
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merged with
Akasaka District to become Akaiwa District on April 1, 1900; now parts of
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merged with Mino
District to become Mitsu District on April 1, 1900; now parts of
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269:. It is located about 6.5 kilometers northeast of the estimated location of Bizen
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of the
Sengoku period. He established Okayama as his stronghold. His successor,
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administrative reforms in the late 7th century, with "Bizen" taking the first
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343:. When the power of the Akamatsu clan declined, the power of the
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118:"Bizen" in "The Famous Scenes of the Sixty States" (六十余州名所図会)
465:
434:. A small area of former Bizen Province was transferred to
1792:... grouped, according to geographic position, into the
23:
Map of
Japanese provinces (1868) with Bizen highlighted
1030:
422:, on August 29, 1871, Bizen Province became part of
179:, and also had salt fields along its coast with the
411:continued to rule all of Bizen Province until the
438:in 1963 at the request of is local inhabitants.
1864:
265:is well defined, and is located in the city of
38:
1822:This Okayama Prefecture location article is a
450:
88:system, Bizen was one of the provinces of the
77:
32:
1893:States and territories disestablished in 1871
1847:
1016:
395:. When Kobayakawa Hideaki died without heir,
1854:
1840:
1023:
1009:
1761:. (2005). "Provinces and prefectures" in
399:and all of Bizen Province was awarded to
567:merged with Iwanashi District to become
105:
18:
693:merged with Tsudaka District to become
1865:
163:, Tsurashima (Torago, Kojima County),
1004:
842:Ikeda Akimasa, last daimyō of Okayama
571:(赤磐郡) on April 1, 1900; now parts of
306:developed in the province during the
1810:
697:(御津郡) on April 1, 1900 now parts of
59:of western Japan. Bizen bordered
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14:
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996:Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903
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127:After its conquest, the ancient
71:. Its abbreviated form name was
1888:1871 disestablishments in Japan
167:, and the northern part of the
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878:
446:Kyudaka kyuryo Torishirabe-chō
361:, a powerful warlord from the
1:
1883:History of Okayama Prefecture
1794:'five provinces of the Kinai'
943:
1826:. You can help Knowledge by
531:Districts of Bizen Province
51:in the area that is eastern
7:
39:
10:
1914:
1809:
854:Okayama Castle before 1945
812:
237:34.6921000°N 133.9564278°E
201:The location of the Bizen
122:
1873:Former provinces of Japan
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473:Bakumatsu period domains
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391:, who awarded Okayama to
383:was defeated at the 1600
78:
33:
1759:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
960:Harvard University Press
952:and Käthe Roth. (2005).
950:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
916:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
885:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
871:
866:Site of the Bizen Kokufu
629:dissolved; now parts of
351:, the Urakami clan, the
198:classification system.
16:Former province of Japan
1898:Okayama geography stubs
826:Kibitsuhiko Jinja, the
242:34.6921000; 133.9564278
275:National Historic Site
207:is uncertain. Per the
147:(備後) Provinces in the
135:. It was divided into
119:
24:
991:at Wikimedia Commons
109:
22:
1784:were converted into
403:, the second son of
387:and dispossessed by
385:Battle of Sekigahara
365:. However, when the
261:The location of the
955:Japan encyclopedia.
793:Higashi-ku, Okayama
731:Higashi-ku, Okayama
639:Higashi-ku, Okayama
600:Higashi-ku, Okayama
532:
474:
337:, came to serve as
286:of the province is
232: /
92:circuit. Under the
1767:Japan Encyclopedia
928:Japan Encyclopedia
897:Japan Encyclopedia
703:Minami-ku, Okayama
667:Minami-ku, Okayama
530:
472:
424:Okayama Prefecture
393:Kobayakawa Hideaki
288:Kibitsuhiko Shrine
120:
84:. In terms of the
53:Okayama Prefecture
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987:Media related to
968:978-0-674-01753-5
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584:Iwanashi District
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428:Kagawa Prefecture
413:Meiji restoration
161:Mimasaka Province
49:province of Japan
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1798:'seven circuits'
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1780:"Japan's former
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573:Kita-ku, Okayama
553:Akasaka District
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263:Bizen Kokubun-ji
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725:dissolved: now
661:dissolved: now
647:Kojima District
569:Akaiwa District
527:
448:
401:Ikeda Tadatsugu
389:Tokugawa Ieyasu
335:Harima Province
316:Japanese swords
267:Akaiwa, Okayama
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129:Kingdom of Kibi
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1878:Bizen Province
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978:External links
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405:Ikeda Terumasa
397:Okayama Castle
359:Amago Haruhisa
349:Sengoku period
304:landed estates
227:133°57′23.14″E
210:Wamyō Ruijushō
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57:Chūgoku region
28:Bizen Province
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372:
368:
364:
363:San'in region
360:
356:
355:
350:
346:
342:
341:
336:
332:
331:Akamatsu clan
328:
323:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
302:
301:
295:
293:
290:, located in
289:
285:
284:
278:
276:
272:
268:
264:
259:
254:
224:34°41′31.56″N
216:
212:
211:
206:
205:
199:
197:
193:
189:
186:
182:
178:
172:
170:
166:
162:
158:
157:
152:
151:
146:
142:
138:
134:
133:Kibi Province
130:
117:
116:
112:
108:
104:
102:
97:
96:
91:
87:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
41:
40:Bizen-no-kuni
29:
21:
1828:expanding it
1821:
1774:Google Books
1768:
1762:
1754:
1467:
981:
954:
934:Google Books
929:
923:
919:
911:
904:Google Books
902:, p. 78, at
898:
892:
888:
880:
827:
779:
748:
717:
711:Oku District
685:
653:
626:108 villages
621:
590:
559:
539:
526:
519:
511:
487:
464:
458:
445:
443:Meiji period
440:
417:
381:Ukita Hideie
374:
352:
338:
324:
298:
296:
281:
279:
270:
260:
208:
202:
200:
195:
185:Kinai region
177:Kofun period
173:
154:
148:
136:
126:
113:
93:
86:Gokishichidō
72:
27:
26:
1786:prefectures
958:Cambridge:
918:. (2005). "
887:. (2005). "
791:, parts of
784:89 villages
753:93 villages
729:, parts of
722:79 villages
690:62 villages
665:, parts of
658:91 villages
595:64 villages
564:94 villages
547:at present
463:of 423,379
371:Ukita Naoie
345:Yamana clan
333:, based in
240: /
1867:Categories
1776:; excerpt,
1694:Taihō Code
1673:Shiribeshi
1344:Hokurikudō
1299:Shimotsuke
944:References
828:ichinomiya
805:Akō, Hyōgo
507:Ikeda clan
436:Akō, Hyōgo
418:Under the
409:Ikeda clan
369:declined,
367:Amago clan
320:Bizen ware
283:ichinomiya
246: (
165:Shōdoshima
143:(備中), and
1782:provinces
1697:provinces
1068:Yamashiro
671:Kurashiki
111:Hiroshige
95:Engishiki
1769:, p. 780
1744:Tsukushi
1704:Chichibu
1648:Ishikari
1633:Chishima
1619:Hokkaidō
1609:Tsushima
1564:Chikuzen
1541:Saikaidō
1498:Nankaidō
1478:Mimasaka
1445:San'yōdō
1392:San'indō
1234:Iwashiro
762:Kibichūō
727:Setouchi
620:102,948
544:Villages
540:kokudaka
536:District
518:315,000
489:kokudaka
460:kokudaka
354:shugodai
196:Ritsuryō
150:Ritsuryō
65:Mimasaka
1788:by the
1683:Tokachi
1658:Kushiro
1603:702–824
1594:Satsuma
1559:Chikugo
1357:Echizen
1313:721–731
1304:Shinano
1289:Rikuzen
1279:Rikuchū
1228:718–724
1208:718–724
1181:Tōsandō
1161:Shimōsa
1141:Musashi
1106:Hitachi
1093:Tōkaidō
1082:716–738
1078:Yoshino
1058:Kawachi
899:, p. 78
813:Gallery
778:28,730
747:48,929
716:70,400
684:52,282
652:49,342
589:26,735
558:44,009
502:Okayama
452:旧高旧領取調帳
325:In the
188:Shikoku
131:became
123:History
115:ukiyo-e
101:Okayama
55:in the
1755:Source
1734:Kumaso
1678:Teshio
1668:Oshima
1663:Nemuro
1653:Kitami
1638:Hidaka
1526:Sanuki
1483:Nagato
1473:Harima
1463:Bitchū
1425:Tajima
1382:Wakasa
1352:Echigo
1244:Kōzuke
1171:Tōtōmi
1166:Suruga
1151:Sagami
1136:Mikawa
1131:Kazusa
1073:Yamato
1063:Settsu
966:
801:Akaiwa
766:Misaki
663:Tamano
604:Akaiwa
577:Akaiwa
513:Tozama
407:. The
376:daimyō
329:, the
271:Kokufu
204:kokufu
192:Kyushu
141:Bitchū
139:(備前),
90:San'yō
67:, and
61:Bitchū
47:was a
1729:Koshi
1643:Iburi
1624:1869–
1589:Ōsumi
1579:Hyūga
1574:Hizen
1554:Buzen
1549:Bungo
1511:Awaji
1468:Bizen
1458:Bingo
1435:Tango
1430:Tanba
1415:Iwami
1410:Izumo
1405:Inaba
1362:Etchū
1333:1869–
1323:1869–
1293:1869–
1283:1869–
1273:1869–
1263:–1869
1259:Mutsu
1238:1869–
1224:Iwase
1218:1869–
1214:Iwaki
1204:Iwaki
1193:-1869
1156:Shima
1146:Owari
1053:Izumi
1045:Kinai
922:" in
891:" in
889:Bizen
872:Notes
797:Bizen
775:(和気郡)
744:(津高郡)
735:Bizen
713:(邑久郡)
681:(御野郡)
649:(児島郡)
617:(上道郡)
586:(磐梨郡)
555:(赤坂郡)
340:shugo
308:Heian
300:shōen
297:Many
248:備前国庁跡
156:kanji
145:Bingo
137:Bizen
73:Bishū
1824:stub
1796:and
1739:Toyo
1724:Kibi
1719:Keno
1709:Fusa
1692:Pre-
1599:Tane
1569:Higo
1531:Tosa
1400:Hōki
1377:Sado
1372:Noto
1367:Kaga
1329:Uzen
1309:Suwa
1249:Mino
1199:Hida
1189:Dewa
1036:List
964:ISBN
789:Wake
787:now
780:koku
749:koku
718:koku
686:koku
654:koku
622:koku
608:Wake
591:koku
575:and
560:koku
520:koku
484:Type
481:Clan
478:Name
466:koku
430:and
310:and
280:The
190:and
1584:Iki
1521:Kii
1516:Iyo
1506:Awa
1488:Suō
1453:Aki
1420:Oki
1319:Ugo
1254:Ōmi
1126:Kai
1121:Izu
1116:Ise
1111:Iga
1101:Awa
932:at
469:.
415:.
103:.
34:備前国
1869::
1800:."
1757::
1714:Hi
970:;
962:.
803:,
799:,
795:,
764:,
760:,
733:,
705:,
701:,
673:,
669:,
641:,
637:,
633:,
606:,
602:,
294:.
79:備州
63:,
37:,
1855:e
1848:t
1841:v
1830:.
1038:)
1034:(
1024:e
1017:t
1010:v
936:.
906:.
455:)
449:(
250:)
217:(
82:)
76:(
44:)
31:(
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