Knowledge

Bird (1988 film)

Source 📝

2619: 2109: 347:
from an illness and returns home for her funeral. Depressed by Pree’s death and his faltering career, Charlie tries to kill himself by drinking iodine, but survives. After Chan has him committed to a hospital psychiatric ward, she is advised to send Charlie to a state facility for shock treatments. She worries that such treatments might rob him of his creative abilities. After Charlie is released, Chan convinces him to move their family to upstate New York.
964: 4967: 331:
Angeles, California, to perform with Dizzy. One evening, Red Rodney, a Jewish trumpet player, approaches Charlie and tells him he is a fan. Later, Charlie and Dizzy’s engagement is cancelled due to a lack of interest in bebop. Charlie stays in Los Angeles, but his addiction to drugs and alcohol worsen, and he is hospitalized for eight months.
346:
Some time later, Charlie is arrested for drug possession and put on probation. He loses his cabaret card, leaving him unable to perform in New York, and moves to Los Angeles in order to find work. He reconnects with Dizzy, who sees that he is using drugs again. Charlie later learns that Pree has died
326:
In 1939 Kansas City, Missouri, young alto saxophone player Charlie "Bird" Parker performs at the Reno Club. However, his rapid and sporadic playing gets him jeered offstage. Moving to New York City, Charlie begins performing at different jazz venues on 52nd Street and meets trumpeter Dizzy Gillespie.
330:
One evening, Charlie meets Chan Parker, a dancer and jazz lover. Attracted to Chan, Charlie continually asks her out, but she refuses his advances and moves to Chicago, Illinois. Later, Chan returns from Chicago and confesses she is pregnant with another man’s child. Upset, Charlie leaves for Los
334:
After Charlie gets clean and is released, Chan obtains a booking at a New York club for him. When he thanks Chan for her help, she introduces him to her daughter, Kim. Later, Charlie learns that his friend, Brewster, is opening a new club and naming it Birdland after Charlie. In need of work and
342:
Returning to New York, Charlie and Red perform together for Birdland’s grand opening. Afterward, authorities pick up Red for drug possession. Charlie continues to perform at Birdland and other New York clubs. Chan and Kim move in with Charlie, and he and Chan have two children of their own: son
338:
Charlie later meets with Red and, while waiting for Birdland to open, offers a job touring with him in the South. Although Red is hesitant about how an interracial band might be received, Charlie assures him no harm will come to them. Arriving at their first engagement, Red sees Charlie has
562:. There was a delay of a few years while the trade was completed, and by then Pryor had lost interest. The film was eventually shot in 52 days for $ 14.4 million, not counting Eastwood's fee, although in interviews Eastwood sometimes said the film only cost $ 9 million to make. 29: 350:
Charlie later returns to the city for an audition set up by Brewster, but becomes distracted seeing all the former jazz clubs on 52nd Street have been turned into strip clubs. Missing the audition and embarrassed to tell Chan, Charlie goes to the apartment of
355:, a wealthy jazz music patron, and soon passes out. A doctor arrives and advises Charlie to go to the hospital, but he refuses. Later as he watches television with the Baroness, Charlie suffers a heart attack and dies at the age of 34. 2896: 1087:, it was one of the most exciting things I'd ever seen. He took the shot from a black-and-white still and then suddenly it all became color and it moved! I'd have loved to have been there in the '40s." 284:
Despite a lukewarm commercial performance, the film was critically well-received, with particular praise toward Whitaker's performance, for whom the film became a breakthrough. He won the
265:
The film moves back and forth through Parker's history, blending moments to find some truth to his life. Much of the film revolves around his only grounding relationships with wife
5066: 605:
Initially, when Columbia owned the project, the studio executives wanted to hire musicians to re-record all of Parker's music, largely because the original recordings were in
1006: 293: 5061: 2008: 1532: 3131: 3275: 339:
advertised him as being a blues singer named "Albino Red." During the tour, Charlie learns that Red is addicted to heroin and insists that he stop using drugs.
3187: 3163: 2034: 1262: 1276: 5086: 3040: 2968: 700: 2240: 3993: 5026: 1741: 5056: 3139: 2904: 1014: 335:
money, Charlie travels to Paris, France, and finds an audience for jazz and bebop. However, he returns to New York and performs at Birdland.
315: 3064: 5011: 4296: 3155: 2358: 2015: 5001: 3360: 2379: 2184: 609:, and were not of acceptable sound quality to accompany a feature film. Eastwood had some recordings of Parker made by Parker's wife, 5041: 5036: 2984: 2656: 285: 4235: 3336: 3080: 2143: 1469: 5071: 4996: 4255: 998: 2928: 2912: 5006: 4220: 2776: 1490: 1363: 4951: 4245: 3235: 3179: 2864: 1721: 1010: 301: 4215: 2840: 5051: 3352: 3219: 2960: 4916: 3211: 3088: 2952: 4061: 3520: 3344: 3291: 2856: 2792: 1504: 1018: 4745: 4041: 2768: 2510: 2365: 2216: 2200: 2192: 1497: 889: 3988: 3626: 3561: 3195: 1178: 1048:
was a commercial failure, only grossing $ 2.2 million in North America, Eastwood's worst-performing film since
793: 4623: 577:, Bird's common-law wife on whose memoirs the script was based, for input, and she lent Eastwood and arranger 327:
While Charlie performs with Dizzy, their specific style of jazz develops a following and is known as "bebop."
5081: 4182: 4157: 4082: 4013: 4003: 3421: 3259: 2784: 2649: 1284: 485: 4177: 4132: 4056: 4051: 4046: 2824: 2224: 2136: 1462: 1408: 1256: 1022: 4628: 5046: 4018: 3932: 3387: 3147: 2808: 2580: 2475: 2208: 1811: 1518: 3912: 5031: 4197: 3998: 3414: 3203: 3123: 2944: 2816: 2468: 2454: 2404: 2315: 2161: 1525: 1511: 1193: 420: 352: 277:(Wright), and his influence (both musically and into the world of heroin addiction) on trumpet player 5076: 4275: 4192: 3942: 3251: 3227: 3171: 2517: 1581: 1002: 983: 907: 762: 289: 4291: 4230: 3947: 3283: 2642: 2531: 2248: 2232: 1681: 1060: 997:
from 26 reviews. Whitaker's performance as Parker earned positive notices and honors including the
497: 473: 297: 5021: 4265: 4167: 4117: 4023: 3983: 3962: 3952: 3922: 3267: 2622: 2587: 2538: 2339: 2331: 2129: 2112: 1983: 1455: 1080: 425: 4618: 4495: 4368: 4250: 4240: 4207: 3967: 3927: 3899: 3008: 2728: 2423: 2372: 1751: 1691: 1591: 613:, from which he had a sound engineer electronically isolate Parker's solos. Musicians, such as 4944: 4335: 4260: 4225: 3957: 3937: 3917: 3907: 3604: 3428: 2992: 2307: 2291: 2042: 1993: 1931: 1821: 1731: 1396: 1156: 858: 259: 4603: 4895: 4710: 4322: 4097: 4008: 3395: 3328: 3056: 2872: 2461: 1921: 614: 552:
at Eastwood's instigation, in exchange for the rights to what would become Columbia's 1990
255: 306: 8: 5016: 4991: 4740: 4340: 4187: 4092: 3681: 3646: 3502: 3484: 3243: 3115: 3048: 2275: 2001: 1801: 1791: 1601: 1561: 1173: 558: 129: 4608: 4720: 4510: 4483: 4373: 4152: 3756: 3609: 3554: 3463: 2920: 2752: 2430: 2417: 2088: 1911: 1881: 1781: 1072: 4928: 4851: 4077: 3470: 3299: 3072: 3024: 2936: 2848: 2704: 1831: 1771: 1551: 1401: 1385: 1359: 731: 618: 594: 545: 462: 1425: 1139: 4735: 4613: 4490: 4411: 4147: 4137: 3835: 3689: 3449: 3442: 3368: 3307: 3016: 2524: 2503: 2482: 2283: 2256: 2025: 1976: 1941: 1861: 1661: 1038: 971: 714: 458: 397: 388: 4937: 4653: 4633: 4585: 4390: 4127: 4122: 3825: 3805: 3793: 3584: 3032: 2976: 2888: 2760: 2744: 2736: 2665: 2574: 2447: 2074: 1891: 1851: 1711: 1442: 1431: 1145: 994: 975: 680: 638: 401: 365: 274: 247: 76: 4669: 4466: 3867: 3855: 3456: 2897:
Gil Fuller & the Monterey Jazz Festival Orchestra featuring Dizzy Gillespie
2552: 2152: 2081: 1621: 1478: 1305: 1071:"Clint Eastwood is a fabulous actor as well as a fabulous filmmaker," observed 1030: 967: 830: 776: 578: 416: 369: 239: 235: 114: 45: 4985: 4900: 4883: 4868: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4570: 4547: 4445: 4433: 4423: 4406: 4033: 3877: 3736: 3671: 3656: 3636: 3547: 2800: 2323: 2067: 2060: 1761: 1641: 1631: 1390: 1168: 1076: 1065: 1026: 807: 745: 553: 541: 537: 529: 491: 467: 243: 94: 55: 993:
received a positive reception from critics, scoring a 77% "Fresh" rating on
4890: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4554: 4542: 4535: 4525: 4478: 4473: 4440: 4316: 4311: 4301: 4172: 3884: 3721: 3621: 3477: 3096: 2880: 2720: 2696: 2688: 2680: 2602: 2299: 2176: 2095: 1901: 1611: 1331: 979: 919: 802: 771: 740: 709: 686: 626: 549: 509: 437: 410: 379: 251: 222: 219: 140: 81: 4971: 4873: 4836: 4530: 4520: 4515: 4500: 4461: 4416: 4330: 4306: 4162: 4142: 4107: 4102: 4087: 3872: 3860: 3845: 3778: 3661: 3641: 3616: 3589: 2832: 2712: 2545: 1951: 1841: 1355: 872: 867: 610: 574: 446: 431: 406: 383: 266: 1436: 1379: 1064:
earned $ 2 million at the box office. The film opened in one theater in
4858: 4846: 4690: 4674: 4580: 4505: 4363: 3830: 3815: 3788: 3768: 3666: 3651: 2411: 2397: 1701: 1651: 1414: 1125:
Pavlović, Milan (Fall 1988). "Kein Popcorn-Film (Not a Popcorn Film)".
1034: 963: 642: 634: 630: 622: 566: 452: 392: 278: 569:, had been fascinated by Parker ever since seeing him perform live in 540:, who had wanted to make a biopic about Charlie Parker starring actor 4826: 4575: 4428: 4378: 4270: 3889: 3850: 3773: 3761: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3731: 3726: 3716: 3631: 3594: 2489: 2440: 533: 515: 479: 232: 34: 4831: 4730: 4112: 3840: 3783: 3709: 3699: 3599: 3435: 1871: 1420: 606: 590: 503: 104: 2634: 4878: 4863: 4725: 3820: 3704: 3000: 2121: 1447: 570: 1251:(liner notes). Charlie Parker. Columbia Records. 1988. CK 44299. 637:, were then hired to record backing tracks on modern equipment. 4383: 3810: 3800: 1571: 1050: 589:
Locations used for filming include New York City, Los Angeles,
28: 4966: 4841: 4715: 3694: 2569: 2496: 824: 270: 225: 3570: 229: 3132:
An Electrifying Evening with the Dizzy Gillespie Quintet
641:
was on tour at the time of recording, so trumpet player
581:
a collection of recordings from her private collection.
5067:
Films whose director won the Best Director Golden Globe
3539: 1306:"The 61st Academy Awards (1989) Nominees and Winners" 3188:
Dizzy Gillespie and the Mitchell Ruff Duo in Concert
258:
of scenes from Parker's life, from his childhood in
1269: 5062:Films that won the Best Sound Mixing Academy Award 1068:and only grossed $ 27,116 in its opening weekend. 3041:The Trumpet Summit Meets the Oscar Peterson Big 4 4983: 1157:Interview with Teddy Edwards on ArtistInterviews 1261:: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) ( 1054:, and his third least-successful film overall; 3555: 2969:Oscar Peterson and the Trumpet Kings – Jousts 2650: 2373:Charlie Parker on Dial: The Complete Sessions 2241:Now's the Time: the Quartet of Charlie Parker 2137: 1463: 528:In the 1970s, Parker's friend and colleague 262:, through his early death at the age of 34. 3156:Dizzy Gillespie and the Double Six of Paris 2017:Eastwood After Hours: Live at Carnegie Hall 1329:Lawrence, Will (May 2008). "King Charles". 1104: 1102: 1100: 701:I Can't Believe That You're in Love with Me 3562: 3548: 2657: 2643: 2380:Bird: The Complete Charlie Parker on Verve 2144: 2130: 1470: 1456: 1298: 27: 5087:English-language biographical drama films 1120: 1118: 1116: 1114: 3081:Dizzy Gillespie Meets Phil Woods Quintet 2359:Charlie Parker's Savoy and Dial sessions 1328: 1249:Bird: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack 1235:Clint Eastwood: Evolution of a Filmmaker 1220:Clint Eastwood: Evolution of a Filmmaker 1124: 1097: 962: 16:1988 biographical film by Clint Eastwood 4596: 1742:Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil 1167: 1161: 544:. The property was originally owned by 273:pioneer trumpet player and band leader 4984: 3361:The Great Blue Star Sessions 1952–1953 2985:Jazz Maturity...Where It's Coming From 1349: 1171:(April 1993). "Any Which Way He Can". 1111: 931: 902: 5027:Cultural depictions of jazz musicians 3543: 2638: 2125: 1451: 1232: 1217: 1191: 1009:nomination. Eastwood was awarded the 945: 884: 853: 839: 819: 788: 757: 726: 695: 675: 5057:Films shot in Sacramento, California 3180:The Dizzy Gillespie Reunion Big Band 2664: 2418:"Big Foot" aka "Driftin' on a Reed" 1192:Brody, Richard (October 19, 2010). 1133: 300:, while Eastwood won the award for 13: 5012:Biographical films about musicians 3353:The Complete RCA Victor Recordings 2961:Oscar Peterson and Dizzy Gillespie 2151: 1477: 14: 5098: 5002:American biographical drama films 4917:Album covers of Blue Note Records 3236:The Trumpet Kings at Montreux '75 2953:The Trumpet Kings Meet Joe Turner 1373: 1241: 294:Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama 5042:Films produced by Clint Eastwood 5037:Films directed by Clint Eastwood 4965: 3345:Dee Gee Days: The Savoy Sessions 3292:Bird Songs: The Final Recordings 2793:The Greatest Trumpet of Them All 2618: 2617: 2108: 2107: 1044:Despite its positive reception, 1019:Belgian Film Critics Association 532:shared his reminiscences of the 3276:Live at the Royal Festival Hall 2769:Dizzy Gillespie and Stuff Smith 2366:Complete Charlie Parker on Dial 2217:Charlie Parker Memorial, Vol. 2 2201:Charlie Parker Memorial, Vol. 1 1343: 1322: 645:was hired to record his parts. 5072:Films scored by Lennie Niehaus 4997:1980s biographical drama films 4297:Institutions and organizations 1226: 1211: 1185: 1179:Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. 1150: 1011:Golden Globe for Best Director 660: 523: 443:Arlen Dean Snyder as Dr. Heath 421:Baroness Nica de Koenigswarter 1: 3994:Cool jazz and West Coast jazz 3260:Musician, Composer, Raconteur 2089:Francesca Eastwood (daughter) 1722:The Bridges of Madison County 1090: 648: 584: 548:, which traded the rights to 409:as Buster Franklin (based on 33:Theatrical release poster by 5007:1980s English-language films 3164:Live at the Village Vanguard 2865:Something Old, Something New 2825:A Portrait of Duke Ellington 2225:The Genius of Charlie Parker 1409:AFI Catalog of Feature Films 1075:drummer and jazz aficionado 1023:Academy Award for Best Sound 982:, promoting the film at the 958: 565:Eastwood, a lifelong fan of 374:Damon Whitaker as young Bird 155:September 30, 1988 7: 3148:Dizzy on the French Riviera 2809:The Ebullient Mr. Gillespie 2581:Charlie Parker with Strings 2209:The Immortal Charlie Parker 1335:. No. 262. p. 46. 794:This Time the Dream's on Me 238:, directed and produced by 10: 5103: 3124:Dizzy Gillespie at Newport 2817:Have Trumpet, Will Excite! 2316:Summit Meeting at Birdland 2075:Alison Eastwood (daughter) 1277:"Festival de Cannes: Bird" 343:Baird, and daughter Pree. 5052:Malpaso Productions films 4961: 4909: 4819: 4703: 4683: 4662: 4646: 4563: 4454: 4399: 4356: 4349: 4323:See Template: Jazz theory 4284: 4206: 4070: 4032: 3976: 3898: 3680: 3577: 3513: 3494: 3406: 3379: 3318: 3252:Digital at Montreux, 1980 3228:The Dizzy Gillespie Big 7 3172:Swing Low, Sweet Cadillac 3107: 2672: 2612: 2562: 2389: 2350: 2267: 2168: 2159: 2105: 2096:Sondra Locke (ex-partner) 2052: 1963: 1542: 1485: 1003:1988 Cannes Film Festival 984:1988 Cannes Film Festival 670: 667: 664: 659: 314:at #5 on its end-of-year 290:1988 Cannes Film Festival 254:. It is constructed as a 203: 195: 187: 179: 169: 146: 136: 120: 110: 100: 90: 69: 61: 51: 41: 26: 21: 3569: 2249:The Cole Porter Songbook 2233:The Charlie Parker Story 2009:Eastwood at the 2012 RNC 1682:White Hunter Black Heart 1061:White Hunter Black Heart 1058:earned $ 200,000, while 600: 298:46th Golden Globe Awards 3284:Max + Dizzy: Paris 1989 3268:One Night in Washington 2945:Dizzy Gillespie's Big 4 2588:Charlie Parker Omnibook 2539:Scrapple from the Apple 2340:Live at Rockland Palace 2332:The Washington Concerts 2061:Dina Ruiz (second wife) 2043:"Clint Eastwood" (song) 1350:Hughes, Howard (2009). 1237:. ABC-CLIO. p. 71. 1233:Foote, John H. (2008). 1222:. ABC-CLIO. p. 69. 1218:Foote, John H. (2008). 1194:"DVD of the Week: Bird" 573:in 1946. He approached 470:as Mayor of 52nd Street 358: 321: 3009:Carter, Gillespie Inc. 2729:The Modern Jazz Sextet 1592:The Outlaw Josey Wales 987: 292:and was nominated for 3140:Carnegie Hall Concert 2993:Afro-Cuban Jazz Moods 2905:The Melody Lingers On 2532:Relaxin' at Camarillo 2308:One Night in Birdland 1994:Go ahead, make my day 1822:Letters from Iwo Jima 966: 370:Charlie "Bird" Parker 242:from a screenplay by 236:Charlie "Bird" Parker 5082:1980s American films 4711:Bibliography of jazz 4491:Continental European 3396:The Winter in Lisbon 3329:Modern Jazz Trumpets 3065:Closer to the Source 3057:To a Finland Station 2873:Dizzy Goes Hollywood 2436:"Bird Gets the Worm" 2082:Scott Eastwood (son) 1812:Flags of Our Fathers 873:Edgar Yipsel Harburg 4952:Straight, No Chaser 4741:Straight-ahead jazz 4198:Winter & Winter 3647:French horn in jazz 3503:To Be or Not to Bop 3244:Dizzy Gillespie Jam 3116:Jazz at Massey Hall 3049:The Alternate Blues 2276:Jazz at Massey Hall 2185:South of the Border 2068:Kyle Eastwood (son) 2002:Malpaso Productions 1802:Million Dollar Baby 1562:High Plains Drifter 1281:festival-cannes.com 1257:cite AV media notes 1013:. The film won the 978:, and then-partner 656: 218:is a 1988 American 130:Malpaso Productions 5047:Warner Bros. films 4896:West African music 4721:British dance band 4511:European free jazz 4484:British dance band 3977:Musicians by genre 3757:Free improvisation 3464:A Night in Tunisia 3204:The Giants of Jazz 2753:For Musicians Only 2292:Bird at St. Nick's 1912:The 15:17 to Paris 1582:The Eiger Sanction 1397:TCM Movie Database 988: 654: 500:as Southern Doctor 5032:Films about drugs 4979: 4978: 4852:New Orleans blues 4699: 4698: 4642: 4641: 4216:Beaches (Toronto) 3627:Swing performance 3537: 3536: 3300:To Bird with Love 2937:Portrait of Jenny 2849:The New Continent 2705:Dizzy and Strings 2632: 2631: 2119: 2118: 1552:Play Misty for Me 1365:978-1-84511-902-7 1352:Aim for the Heart 1177:. New York City: 955: 954: 619:Walter Davis, Jr. 595:Sacramento Valley 546:Columbia Pictures 463:Pee Wee Marquette 307:Cahiers du Cinéma 246:. The film stars 211: 210: 5094: 5077:1988 drama films 4970: 4969: 4736:Continental jazz 4629:Washington, D.C. 4594: 4593: 4496:Czech and Slovak 4354: 4353: 4138:India Navigation 3836:Progressive jazz 3690:Avant-garde jazz 3564: 3557: 3550: 3541: 3540: 3514:Related articles 3443:Dizzy Atmosphere 3369:Dizzy Digs Paris 3308:To Diz with Love 2659: 2652: 2645: 2636: 2635: 2621: 2620: 2504:Moose the Mooche 2455:Chasin' the Bird 2284:Bird on 52nd St. 2257:Swedish Schnapps 2146: 2139: 2132: 2123: 2122: 2111: 2110: 2098: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2045: 2038: 2029: 2026:Bar Room Buddies 2020: 2011: 2004: 1997: 1986: 1979: 1977:Man with No Name 1972: 1956: 1946: 1936: 1926: 1916: 1906: 1896: 1886: 1876: 1866: 1856: 1846: 1836: 1826: 1816: 1806: 1796: 1786: 1776: 1766: 1756: 1746: 1736: 1726: 1716: 1706: 1696: 1686: 1676: 1666: 1662:Heartbreak Ridge 1656: 1646: 1636: 1626: 1616: 1606: 1596: 1586: 1576: 1566: 1556: 1535: 1528: 1521: 1514: 1507: 1500: 1493: 1472: 1465: 1458: 1449: 1448: 1369: 1337: 1336: 1326: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1316: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1283:. Archived from 1273: 1267: 1266: 1260: 1252: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1230: 1224: 1223: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1165: 1159: 1154: 1148: 1137: 1131: 1130: 1122: 1109: 1106: 1079:. "When he made 999:Best Actor award 972:Michael Zelniker 948: 715:Clarence Gaskill 662: 657: 653: 518:as Nica's Doctor 498:Richard McKenzie 474:John Witherspoon 455:as Dr. Caulfield 398:Samuel E. Wright 389:Michael Zelniker 286:Best Actor Award 162: 160: 31: 19: 18: 5102: 5101: 5097: 5096: 5095: 5093: 5092: 5091: 4982: 4981: 4980: 4975: 4972:Jazz portal 4964: 4957: 4938:The Jazz Singer 4905: 4884:Novelty ragtime 4815: 4695: 4679: 4658: 4638: 4592: 4559: 4450: 4395: 4350:Regional scenes 4345: 4280: 4202: 4128:Groove Merchant 4118:Flying Dutchman 4066: 4028: 3972: 3894: 3826:Orchestral jazz 3806:Mainstream jazz 3794:Afro-Cuban jazz 3676: 3585:Outline of jazz 3573: 3568: 3538: 3533: 3509: 3490: 3429:Blue 'n' Boogie 3402: 3375: 3320: 3314: 3103: 3033:The Gifted Ones 2977:The Bop Session 2889:I/We Had a Ball 2745:Dizzy in Greece 2737:World Statesman 2668: 2666:Dizzy Gillespie 2663: 2633: 2628: 2608: 2575:Dizzy Gillespie 2558: 2448:Blues for Alice 2431:Billie's Bounce 2385: 2346: 2263: 2164: 2155: 2150: 2120: 2115: 2101: 2094: 2087: 2080: 2073: 2066: 2059: 2048: 2041: 2032: 2023: 2014: 2007: 2000: 1991: 1982: 1975: 1970: 1959: 1949: 1939: 1929: 1919: 1909: 1899: 1892:American Sniper 1889: 1879: 1869: 1859: 1849: 1839: 1829: 1819: 1809: 1799: 1789: 1779: 1769: 1759: 1749: 1739: 1729: 1719: 1712:A Perfect World 1709: 1699: 1689: 1679: 1669: 1659: 1649: 1639: 1629: 1619: 1609: 1599: 1589: 1579: 1569: 1559: 1549: 1538: 1531: 1524: 1517: 1510: 1503: 1496: 1489: 1481: 1476: 1443:Rotten Tomatoes 1432:Box Office Mojo 1376: 1366: 1346: 1341: 1340: 1327: 1323: 1314: 1312: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1290: 1288: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1254: 1253: 1247: 1246: 1242: 1231: 1227: 1216: 1212: 1202: 1200: 1190: 1186: 1166: 1162: 1155: 1151: 1146:Box Office Mojo 1138: 1134: 1123: 1112: 1107: 1098: 1093: 995:Rotten Tomatoes 976:Forest Whitaker 961: 956: 946: 935:"Parker's Mood" 924: 877: 812: 781: 750: 719: 681:Lester Leaps In 651: 639:Dizzy Gillespie 603: 587: 526: 521: 426:Michael McGuire 402:Dizzy Gillespie 366:Forest Whitaker 361: 324: 275:Dizzy Gillespie 250:as Parker, and 248:Forest Whitaker 172: 165: 158: 156: 149: 132: 125: 123: 86: 77:Forest Whitaker 37: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5100: 5090: 5089: 5084: 5079: 5074: 5069: 5064: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5024: 5022:Charlie Parker 5019: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4994: 4977: 4976: 4962: 4959: 4958: 4956: 4955: 4948: 4945:Round Midnight 4941: 4934: 4926: 4919: 4913: 4911: 4907: 4906: 4904: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4887: 4886: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4861: 4856: 4855: 4854: 4849: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4823: 4821: 4817: 4816: 4814: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4783: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4748: 4743: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4707: 4705: 4701: 4700: 4697: 4696: 4694: 4693: 4687: 4685: 4681: 4680: 4678: 4677: 4675:Latin American 4672: 4666: 4664: 4663:South American 4660: 4659: 4657: 4656: 4650: 4648: 4644: 4643: 4640: 4639: 4637: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4604:Baltimore jazz 4600: 4598: 4591: 4590: 4589: 4588: 4581:Latin American 4578: 4573: 4567: 4565: 4564:North American 4561: 4560: 4558: 4557: 4552: 4551: 4550: 4540: 4539: 4538: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4487: 4486: 4476: 4471: 4470: 4469: 4458: 4456: 4452: 4451: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4437: 4436: 4431: 4421: 4420: 4419: 4409: 4403: 4401: 4397: 4396: 4394: 4393: 4388: 4387: 4386: 4381: 4371: 4366: 4360: 4358: 4351: 4347: 4346: 4344: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4327: 4326: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4288: 4286: 4282: 4281: 4279: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4212: 4210: 4204: 4203: 4201: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4074: 4072: 4068: 4067: 4065: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4038: 4036: 4030: 4029: 4027: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3980: 3978: 3974: 3973: 3971: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3933:Percussionists 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3904: 3902: 3896: 3895: 3893: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3881: 3880: 3870: 3865: 3864: 3863: 3856:Spiritual jazz 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3797: 3796: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3765: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3713: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3692: 3686: 3684: 3678: 3677: 3675: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3613: 3612: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3581: 3579: 3578:General topics 3575: 3574: 3567: 3566: 3559: 3552: 3544: 3535: 3534: 3532: 3531: 3523: 3517: 3515: 3511: 3510: 3508: 3507: 3498: 3496: 3492: 3491: 3489: 3488: 3481: 3474: 3471:Oop Bop Sh'Bam 3467: 3460: 3453: 3446: 3439: 3432: 3425: 3418: 3410: 3408: 3404: 3403: 3401: 3400: 3392: 3388:The Cool World 3383: 3381: 3377: 3376: 3374: 3373: 3365: 3357: 3349: 3341: 3333: 3324: 3322: 3316: 3315: 3313: 3312: 3304: 3296: 3288: 3280: 3272: 3264: 3256: 3248: 3240: 3232: 3224: 3216: 3208: 3200: 3192: 3184: 3176: 3168: 3160: 3152: 3144: 3136: 3128: 3120: 3111: 3109: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3101: 3093: 3085: 3077: 3069: 3061: 3053: 3045: 3037: 3029: 3021: 3013: 3005: 2997: 2989: 2981: 2973: 2965: 2957: 2949: 2941: 2933: 2929:The Real Thing 2925: 2917: 2909: 2901: 2893: 2885: 2877: 2869: 2861: 2853: 2845: 2837: 2829: 2821: 2813: 2805: 2797: 2789: 2781: 2773: 2765: 2757: 2749: 2741: 2733: 2725: 2717: 2709: 2701: 2693: 2685: 2676: 2674: 2670: 2669: 2662: 2661: 2654: 2647: 2639: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2626: 2613: 2610: 2609: 2607: 2606: 2599: 2591: 2584: 2577: 2572: 2566: 2564: 2560: 2559: 2557: 2556: 2553:Yardbird Suite 2549: 2542: 2535: 2528: 2521: 2514: 2511:Now's the Time 2507: 2500: 2493: 2486: 2479: 2476:Constellation 2472: 2465: 2458: 2451: 2444: 2437: 2434: 2427: 2420: 2415: 2408: 2401: 2393: 2391: 2387: 2386: 2384: 2383: 2376: 2369: 2362: 2354: 2352: 2348: 2347: 2345: 2344: 2336: 2328: 2320: 2312: 2304: 2296: 2288: 2280: 2271: 2269: 2265: 2264: 2262: 2261: 2253: 2245: 2237: 2229: 2221: 2213: 2205: 2197: 2189: 2181: 2172: 2170: 2166: 2165: 2160: 2157: 2156: 2153:Charlie Parker 2149: 2148: 2141: 2134: 2126: 2117: 2116: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2100: 2099: 2092: 2085: 2078: 2071: 2064: 2056: 2054: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2046: 2039: 2030: 2021: 2012: 2005: 1998: 1989: 1988: 1987: 1984:Harry Callahan 1980: 1967: 1965: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1957: 1947: 1937: 1932:Richard Jewell 1927: 1917: 1907: 1897: 1887: 1877: 1867: 1857: 1847: 1837: 1827: 1817: 1807: 1797: 1787: 1777: 1767: 1757: 1747: 1737: 1732:Absolute Power 1727: 1717: 1707: 1697: 1687: 1677: 1667: 1657: 1647: 1637: 1627: 1617: 1607: 1597: 1587: 1577: 1567: 1557: 1546: 1544: 1543:Films directed 1540: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1529: 1522: 1515: 1508: 1505:Political life 1501: 1494: 1486: 1483: 1482: 1479:Clint Eastwood 1475: 1474: 1467: 1460: 1452: 1446: 1445: 1434: 1423: 1412: 1411: 1399: 1388: 1375: 1374:External links 1372: 1371: 1370: 1364: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1338: 1321: 1297: 1268: 1240: 1225: 1210: 1198:The New Yorker 1184: 1169:Biskind, Peter 1160: 1149: 1132: 1110: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1073:Rolling Stones 1031:Dick Alexander 968:Clint Eastwood 960: 957: 953: 952: 949: 943: 942: 939: 938:Charlie Parker 936: 933: 929: 928: 925: 923: 922: 917: 916:Charlie Parker 913: 911: 904: 900: 899: 896: 895:Charlie Parker 893: 890:Now's the Time 886: 882: 881: 878: 876: 875: 870: 864: 862: 859:April in Paris 855: 851: 850: 847: 846:Charlie Parker 844: 841: 837: 836: 833: 831:Charlie Parker 828: 821: 817: 816: 813: 811: 810: 805: 799: 797: 790: 786: 785: 782: 780: 779: 777:Seymour Simons 774: 768: 766: 759: 755: 754: 751: 749: 748: 743: 737: 735: 728: 724: 723: 720: 718: 717: 712: 706: 704: 697: 693: 692: 689: 684: 677: 673: 672: 669: 666: 663: 652: 650: 647: 602: 599: 586: 583: 579:Lennie Niehaus 525: 522: 520: 519: 513: 507: 501: 495: 489: 486:Billy Mitchell 483: 477: 471: 465: 456: 450: 444: 441: 435: 429: 423: 417:Diane Salinger 414: 404: 395: 386: 377: 376: 375: 362: 360: 357: 323: 320: 240:Clint Eastwood 209: 208: 205: 201: 200: 199:$ 9–14 million 197: 193: 192: 189: 185: 184: 181: 177: 176: 173: 170: 167: 166: 164: 163: 152: 150: 147: 144: 143: 138: 137:Distributed by 134: 133: 128: 126: 121: 118: 117: 115:Lennie Niehaus 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 92: 91:Cinematography 88: 87: 85: 84: 79: 73: 71: 67: 66: 65:Clint Eastwood 63: 59: 58: 53: 49: 48: 46:Clint Eastwood 43: 39: 38: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5099: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5080: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4989: 4987: 4974: 4973: 4968: 4960: 4954: 4953: 4949: 4947: 4946: 4942: 4940: 4939: 4935: 4933: 4931: 4927: 4925: 4924: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4914: 4912: 4908: 4902: 4901:Western swing 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4885: 4882: 4881: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4844: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4818: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4708: 4706: 4702: 4692: 4689: 4688: 4686: 4682: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4667: 4665: 4661: 4655: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4645: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4624:New York City 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4601: 4599: 4595: 4587: 4584: 4583: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4568: 4566: 4562: 4556: 4553: 4549: 4548:Flamenco jazz 4546: 4545: 4544: 4541: 4537: 4534: 4533: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4485: 4482: 4481: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4468: 4465: 4464: 4463: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4453: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4426: 4425: 4422: 4418: 4415: 4414: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4404: 4402: 4398: 4392: 4389: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4376: 4375: 4374:South African 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4361: 4359: 4355: 4352: 4348: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4325: 4324: 4320: 4319: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4289: 4287: 4283: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4213: 4211: 4209: 4205: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4075: 4073: 4071:Discographies 4069: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4039: 4037: 4035: 4031: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3981: 3979: 3975: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3958:Vibraphonists 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3905: 3903: 3901: 3897: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3879: 3878:Swing revival 3876: 3875: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3862: 3859: 3858: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3795: 3792: 3791: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3749: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3737:Flamenco jazz 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3697: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3679: 3673: 3672:Women in jazz 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3657:Jazz trombone 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3637:Jazz drumming 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3611: 3608: 3607: 3606: 3605:Improvisation 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3580: 3576: 3572: 3565: 3560: 3558: 3553: 3551: 3546: 3545: 3542: 3529: 3528: 3524: 3522: 3521:List of works 3519: 3518: 3516: 3512: 3505: 3504: 3500: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3486: 3485:Woody 'n' You 3482: 3479: 3475: 3472: 3468: 3465: 3461: 3458: 3454: 3451: 3450:Groovin' High 3447: 3444: 3440: 3437: 3433: 3430: 3426: 3423: 3419: 3416: 3412: 3411: 3409: 3405: 3398: 3397: 3393: 3390: 3389: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3378: 3371: 3370: 3366: 3363: 3362: 3358: 3355: 3354: 3350: 3347: 3346: 3342: 3339: 3338: 3337:Groovin' High 3334: 3331: 3330: 3326: 3325: 3323: 3317: 3310: 3309: 3305: 3302: 3301: 3297: 3294: 3293: 3289: 3286: 3285: 3281: 3278: 3277: 3273: 3270: 3269: 3265: 3262: 3261: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3249: 3246: 3245: 3241: 3238: 3237: 3233: 3230: 3229: 3225: 3222: 3221: 3217: 3214: 3213: 3209: 3206: 3205: 3201: 3198: 3197: 3193: 3190: 3189: 3185: 3182: 3181: 3177: 3174: 3173: 3169: 3166: 3165: 3161: 3158: 3157: 3153: 3150: 3149: 3145: 3142: 3141: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3129: 3126: 3125: 3121: 3118: 3117: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3106: 3099: 3098: 3094: 3091: 3090: 3086: 3083: 3082: 3078: 3075: 3074: 3070: 3067: 3066: 3062: 3059: 3058: 3054: 3051: 3050: 3046: 3043: 3042: 3038: 3035: 3034: 3030: 3027: 3026: 3022: 3019: 3018: 3017:Dizzy's Party 3014: 3011: 3010: 3006: 3003: 3002: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2974: 2971: 2970: 2966: 2963: 2962: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2942: 2939: 2938: 2934: 2931: 2930: 2926: 2923: 2922: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2902: 2899: 2898: 2894: 2891: 2890: 2886: 2883: 2882: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2851: 2850: 2846: 2843: 2842: 2838: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2822: 2819: 2818: 2814: 2811: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2801:Sonny Side Up 2798: 2795: 2794: 2790: 2787: 2786: 2782: 2779: 2778: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2758: 2755: 2754: 2750: 2747: 2746: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2734: 2731: 2730: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2710: 2707: 2706: 2702: 2699: 2698: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2683: 2682: 2678: 2677: 2675: 2673:Studio albums 2671: 2667: 2660: 2655: 2653: 2648: 2646: 2641: 2640: 2637: 2625: 2624: 2615: 2614: 2611: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2592: 2590: 2589: 2585: 2583: 2582: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2567: 2565: 2561: 2554: 2550: 2547: 2543: 2540: 2536: 2533: 2529: 2526: 2525:Parker's Mood 2522: 2519: 2515: 2512: 2508: 2505: 2501: 2498: 2494: 2491: 2487: 2484: 2480: 2477: 2473: 2470: 2466: 2463: 2459: 2456: 2452: 2449: 2445: 2442: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2428: 2425: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2409: 2406: 2402: 2399: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2388: 2382: 2381: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2370: 2368: 2367: 2363: 2361: 2360: 2356: 2355: 2353: 2349: 2342: 2341: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2329: 2326: 2325: 2324:Inglewood Jam 2321: 2318: 2317: 2313: 2310: 2309: 2305: 2302: 2301: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2289: 2286: 2285: 2281: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2272: 2270: 2266: 2259: 2258: 2254: 2251: 2250: 2246: 2243: 2242: 2238: 2235: 2234: 2230: 2227: 2226: 2222: 2219: 2218: 2214: 2211: 2210: 2206: 2203: 2202: 2198: 2195: 2194: 2190: 2187: 2186: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2169:Studio albums 2167: 2163: 2158: 2154: 2147: 2142: 2140: 2135: 2133: 2128: 2127: 2124: 2114: 2104: 2097: 2093: 2090: 2086: 2083: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2069: 2065: 2062: 2058: 2057: 2055: 2051: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2031: 2027: 2022: 2019: 2018: 2013: 2010: 2006: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1981: 1978: 1974: 1973: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1962: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1944: 1943: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1924: 1923: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1894: 1893: 1888: 1884: 1883: 1878: 1874: 1873: 1868: 1864: 1863: 1858: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1844: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1833: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1818: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1804: 1803: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1788: 1784: 1783: 1778: 1774: 1773: 1768: 1764: 1763: 1762:Space Cowboys 1758: 1754: 1753: 1748: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1734: 1733: 1728: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1714: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1703: 1698: 1694: 1693: 1688: 1684: 1683: 1678: 1674: 1673: 1668: 1664: 1663: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1644: 1643: 1642:Sudden Impact 1638: 1634: 1633: 1632:Honkytonk Man 1628: 1624: 1623: 1618: 1614: 1613: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1598: 1594: 1593: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1578: 1574: 1573: 1568: 1564: 1563: 1558: 1554: 1553: 1548: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1520: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1506: 1502: 1499: 1498:Personal life 1495: 1492: 1488: 1487: 1484: 1480: 1473: 1468: 1466: 1461: 1459: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1444: 1440: 1439: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1424: 1422: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1398: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1377: 1367: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1348: 1347: 1334: 1333: 1325: 1311: 1307: 1301: 1287:on 2011-07-28 1286: 1282: 1278: 1272: 1264: 1258: 1250: 1244: 1236: 1229: 1221: 1214: 1199: 1195: 1188: 1180: 1176: 1175: 1170: 1164: 1158: 1153: 1147: 1143: 1142: 1136: 1128: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1108:Hughes, p.139 1105: 1103: 1101: 1096: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1077:Charlie Watts 1074: 1069: 1067: 1066:New York City 1063: 1062: 1057: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1040: 1039:Willie Burton 1036: 1032: 1028: 1027:Les Fresholtz 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 950: 947:Total length: 944: 940: 937: 934: 930: 926: 921: 918: 915: 914: 912: 909: 905: 901: 897: 894: 891: 887: 883: 879: 874: 871: 869: 866: 865: 863: 860: 856: 852: 848: 845: 842: 838: 834: 832: 829: 826: 822: 818: 814: 809: 808:Johnny Mercer 806: 804: 801: 800: 798: 795: 791: 787: 783: 778: 775: 773: 770: 769: 767: 764: 760: 756: 752: 747: 746:Johnny Mercer 744: 742: 739: 738: 736: 733: 729: 725: 721: 716: 713: 711: 708: 707: 705: 702: 698: 694: 690: 688: 685: 682: 678: 674: 658: 655:Track listing 646: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 598: 596: 592: 582: 580: 576: 572: 568: 563: 561: 560: 555: 554:Kevin Costner 551: 547: 543: 542:Richard Pryor 539: 535: 531: 530:Teddy Edwards 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 494:as Benny Tate 493: 492:Jason Bernard 490: 487: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 468:Hamilton Camp 466: 464: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 427: 424: 422: 418: 415: 412: 408: 405: 403: 399: 396: 394: 390: 387: 385: 381: 378: 373: 372: 371: 367: 364: 363: 356: 354: 353:Baroness Nica 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 319: 317: 313: 309: 308: 303: 302:Best Director 299: 295: 291: 287: 282: 280: 276: 272: 268: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 244:Joel Oliansky 241: 237: 234: 231: 227: 224: 221: 217: 216: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 183:United States 182: 178: 174: 168: 154: 153: 151: 145: 142: 139: 135: 131: 127: 119: 116: 113: 109: 106: 103: 99: 96: 95:Jack N. Green 93: 89: 83: 80: 78: 75: 74: 72: 68: 64: 60: 57: 56:Joel Oliansky 54: 50: 47: 44: 40: 36: 30: 25: 20: 4963: 4950: 4943: 4936: 4932:(miniseries) 4929: 4922: 4921: 4891:Sophisti-pop 4321: 4312:Jazz royalty 4302:Jazz funeral 4098:Contemporary 3989:Chamber jazz 3943:Saxophonists 3913:Clarinetists 3885:Third stream 3722:Chamber jazz 3622:Scat singing 3526: 3525: 3501: 3478:Salt Peanuts 3422:Birks' Works 3415:Anthropology 3407:Compositions 3394: 3386: 3367: 3359: 3351: 3343: 3335: 3327: 3306: 3298: 3290: 3282: 3274: 3266: 3258: 3250: 3242: 3234: 3226: 3218: 3210: 3202: 3194: 3186: 3178: 3170: 3162: 3154: 3146: 3138: 3130: 3122: 3114: 3097:Oop-Pop-A-Da 3095: 3087: 3079: 3071: 3063: 3055: 3047: 3039: 3031: 3023: 3015: 3007: 2999: 2991: 2983: 2975: 2967: 2959: 2951: 2943: 2935: 2927: 2919: 2911: 2903: 2895: 2887: 2881:Jambo Caribe 2879: 2871: 2863: 2855: 2847: 2839: 2831: 2823: 2815: 2807: 2799: 2791: 2783: 2775: 2767: 2761:Birks' Works 2759: 2751: 2743: 2735: 2727: 2721:Jazz Recital 2719: 2711: 2703: 2697:Diz and Getz 2695: 2687: 2681:Bird and Diz 2679: 2616: 2603:Bird and Diz 2601: 2594: 2593: 2586: 2579: 2469:Confirmation 2405:Anthropology 2390:Compositions 2378: 2371: 2364: 2357: 2338: 2330: 2322: 2314: 2306: 2300:Bird Is Free 2298: 2290: 2282: 2274: 2255: 2247: 2239: 2231: 2223: 2215: 2207: 2199: 2191: 2183: 2177:Bird and Diz 2175: 2016: 1950: 1940: 1930: 1920: 1910: 1900: 1890: 1880: 1870: 1860: 1850: 1840: 1830: 1820: 1810: 1800: 1792:Mystic River 1790: 1780: 1770: 1760: 1750: 1740: 1730: 1720: 1710: 1700: 1690: 1680: 1671: 1670: 1660: 1650: 1640: 1630: 1620: 1612:Bronco Billy 1610: 1602:The Gauntlet 1600: 1590: 1580: 1570: 1560: 1550: 1519:Bibliography 1437: 1426: 1415: 1402: 1391: 1380: 1351: 1344:Bibliography 1330: 1324: 1313:. Retrieved 1309: 1300: 1289:. Retrieved 1285:the original 1280: 1271: 1248: 1243: 1234: 1228: 1219: 1213: 1203:December 24, 1201:. Retrieved 1197: 1187: 1172: 1163: 1152: 1140: 1135: 1129:(10): 18–20. 1126: 1084: 1070: 1059: 1055: 1049: 1045: 1043: 1007:Golden Globe 990: 989: 980:Sondra Locke 970:with actors 920:Benny Harris 843:"Cool Blues" 803:Harold Arlen 772:Gerald Marks 741:David Raksin 710:Jimmy McHugh 687:Lester Young 627:Barry Harris 604: 588: 564: 557: 550:Warner Bros. 527: 510:Richard Jeni 449:as Moscowitz 438:Anna Thomson 411:Buster Smith 380:Diane Venora 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 311: 305: 283: 281:(Zelniker). 264: 252:Diane Venora 220:biographical 214: 213: 212: 171:Running time 148:Release date 141:Warner Bros. 82:Diane Venora 4874:Quiet storm 4837:Contradanza 4619:New Orleans 4614:Kansas City 4417:Jazz mugham 4412:Azerbaijani 4336:Second line 4331:Rare groove 4317:Jazz theory 4307:Jazz poetry 4292:Contrafacts 4276:Saint Lucia 4256:New Orleans 4188:Strata-East 4163:MPS Records 4093:Cobblestone 4014:Smooth jazz 4004:Jazz fusion 3948:Trombonists 3861:Sacred jazz 3846:Smooth jazz 3779:Jazz fusion 3662:Jazz violin 3642:Jazz guitar 3617:Jam session 3590:Jazz (word) 3530:(1988 film) 3380:Soundtracks 3319:Compilation 3108:Live albums 2913:It's My Way 2841:Perceptions 2833:Gillespiana 2713:Roy and Diz 2598:(1988 film) 2546:Swingmatism 2518:Ornithology 2268:Live albums 2162:Discography 2035:Make My Day 1952:Juror No. 2 1882:Jersey Boys 1842:Gran Torino 1782:Piano Blues 1526:Discography 1512:Filmography 1356:I.B. Tauris 1081:52nd Street 908:Ornithology 868:Vernon Duke 575:Chan Parker 534:saxophonist 524:Development 447:Sam Robards 432:James Handy 428:as Brewster 407:Keith David 384:Chan Parker 316:Top 10 List 267:Chan Parker 260:Kansas City 233:saxophonist 228:film about 207:$ 2 million 175:160 minutes 62:Produced by 42:Directed by 5017:Jazz films 4992:1988 films 4986:Categories 4859:Brass band 4847:Jump blues 4691:Ethno jazz 4654:Australian 4634:West Coast 4391:Zimbabwean 4231:Copenhagen 4153:Mainstream 3963:Violinists 3953:Trumpeters 3923:Guitarists 3831:Organ trio 3816:Modal jazz 3789:Latin jazz 3769:Gypsy jazz 3667:Vocal jazz 3652:Jazz piano 3220:The Source 2921:Cornucopia 2777:Sittin' In 2412:Au Privave 2398:Ah-Leu-Cha 1971:Characters 1832:Changeling 1772:Blood Work 1752:True Crime 1702:Unforgiven 1692:The Rookie 1652:Pale Rider 1491:Early life 1354:. London: 1315:2011-10-16 1310:oscars.org 1291:2009-07-25 1091:References 1035:Vern Poore 1015:Grand Prix 649:Soundtrack 643:Jon Faddis 635:Red Rodney 631:Pete Jolly 623:Ron Carter 593:, and the 585:Production 512:as Morello 453:Bill Cobbs 434:as Esteves 393:Red Rodney 279:Red Rodney 269:(Venora), 204:Box office 159:1988-09-30 122:Production 52:Written by 4827:Acid jazz 4684:Worldwide 4670:Brazilian 4467:Bulgarian 4429:Indo jazz 4379:Cape jazz 4266:North Sea 4221:Cape Town 4208:Festivals 4183:Riverside 4158:Milestone 4083:Blue Note 4078:Bethlehem 4062:post-1950 4034:Standards 4019:Soul jazz 3968:Vocalists 3928:Organists 3900:Musicians 3890:Trad jazz 3851:Soul jazz 3774:Jazz-funk 3762:Punk jazz 3752:Free funk 3747:Free jazz 3742:Folk jazz 3732:Dixieland 3727:Cool jazz 3717:Cape jazz 3632:Jazz bass 3595:Jazz band 3212:The Giant 3089:Endlessly 3073:New Faces 3025:Free Ride 2490:Donna Lee 2483:Dexterity 2441:Bloomdido 1942:Cry Macho 1862:Hereafter 1533:Accolades 1127:Steadycam 959:Reception 763:All of Me 668:Writer(s) 615:Ray Brown 556:vehicle, 516:Don Starr 506:as Harris 488:as Prince 480:Tony Todd 440:as Audrey 101:Edited by 35:Bill Gold 4832:Afrobeat 4746:Pre-1920 4731:Jazz Age 4647:Oceanian 4597:American 4571:Canadian 4455:European 4446:Japanese 4407:Armenian 4369:Malawian 4364:Ethiopia 4251:Montreux 4246:Montreal 4241:Monterey 4178:Prestige 4148:Landmark 4133:Impulse! 4113:ESP-Disk 4042:Pre-1920 3999:Hard bop 3938:Pianists 3918:Drummers 3908:Bassists 3841:Ska jazz 3784:Jazz rap 3710:Post-bop 3700:Hard bop 3600:Big band 3436:Con Alma 2857:New Wave 2623:Category 2424:Barbados 2351:Box sets 2193:Big Band 2113:Category 2037:" (song) 1922:The Mule 1872:J. Edgar 1852:Invictus 1421:AllMovie 1181:: 52–60. 1174:Premiere 1083:move in 1021:and the 591:Pasadena 538:Oliansky 504:Tim Russ 459:Tony Cox 188:Language 111:Music by 105:Joel Cox 70:Starring 4879:Ragtime 4864:Exotica 4820:Related 4726:Ragtime 4704:History 4609:Chicago 4576:Haitian 4555:Swedish 4543:Spanish 4526:Italian 4479:British 4474:Belgian 4441:Iranian 4357:African 4285:Culture 4261:Newport 4236:Jakarta 4226:Chicago 4123:Freedom 3821:Nu jazz 3705:Neo-bop 3457:Manteca 3001:Bahiana 2563:Related 1964:Related 1622:Firefox 1406:at the 1395:at the 1017:of the 1001:at the 571:Oakland 559:Revenge 482:as Frog 310:ranked 296:at the 288:at the 256:montage 223:musical 191:English 180:Country 157: ( 124:company 4531:Polish 4521:German 4516:French 4501:Danish 4462:Balkan 4424:Indian 4384:Marabi 4341:Venues 3868:Stride 3811:Marabi 3801:M-Base 3682:Genres 3506:(1979) 3399:(1990) 3391:(1964) 3372:(2006) 3364:(2004) 3356:(1995) 3348:(1976) 3340:(1955) 3332:(1951) 3321:albums 3311:(1992) 3303:(1992) 3295:(1992) 3287:(1989) 3279:(1989) 3271:(1983) 3263:(1981) 3255:(1980) 3247:(1977) 3239:(1975) 3231:(1975) 3223:(1973) 3215:(1973) 3207:(1971) 3199:(1971) 3196:Giants 3191:(1971) 3183:(1968) 3175:(1967) 3167:(1967) 3159:(1963) 3151:(1962) 3143:(1961) 3135:(1961) 3127:(1957) 3119:(1953) 3100:(1988) 3092:(1988) 3084:(1986) 3076:(1985) 3068:(1984) 3060:(1983) 3052:(1980) 3044:(1980) 3036:(1977) 3028:(1977) 3020:(1976) 3012:(1976) 3004:(1975) 2996:(1975) 2988:(1975) 2980:(1975) 2972:(1974) 2964:(1974) 2956:(1974) 2948:(1974) 2940:(1970) 2932:(1970) 2924:(1969) 2916:(1969) 2908:(1966) 2900:(1965) 2892:(1965) 2884:(1964) 2876:(1964) 2868:(1963) 2860:(1963) 2852:(1962) 2844:(1961) 2836:(1960) 2828:(1960) 2820:(1959) 2812:(1959) 2804:(1959) 2796:(1957) 2788:(1957) 2780:(1957) 2772:(1957) 2764:(1957) 2756:(1956) 2748:(1956) 2740:(1956) 2732:(1956) 2724:(1956) 2716:(1954) 2708:(1954) 2700:(1955) 2692:(1954) 2684:(1952) 2462:Cheryl 2343:(1997) 2335:(1983) 2327:(1978) 2319:(1977) 2311:(1977) 2303:(1961) 2295:(1958) 2287:(1958) 2279:(1953) 2260:(1958) 2252:(1956) 2244:(1956) 2236:(1956) 2228:(1956) 2220:(1956) 2212:(1956) 2204:(1956) 2196:(1954) 2188:(1952) 2180:(1952) 2053:Family 1955:(2024) 1945:(2021) 1935:(2019) 1925:(2018) 1915:(2018) 1905:(2016) 1895:(2014) 1885:(2014) 1875:(2011) 1865:(2010) 1855:(2009) 1845:(2008) 1835:(2008) 1825:(2006) 1815:(2006) 1805:(2004) 1795:(2003) 1785:(2003) 1775:(2002) 1765:(2000) 1755:(1999) 1745:(1997) 1735:(1997) 1725:(1995) 1715:(1993) 1705:(1992) 1695:(1990) 1685:(1990) 1675:(1988) 1665:(1986) 1655:(1985) 1645:(1983) 1635:(1982) 1625:(1982) 1615:(1980) 1605:(1977) 1595:(1976) 1585:(1975) 1575:(1973) 1572:Breezy 1565:(1973) 1555:(1971) 1362:  1056:Breezy 1051:Breezy 1005:and a 671:Length 476:as Sid 196:Budget 4910:Media 4869:Plugg 4842:Blues 4796:2010s 4791:2000s 4786:1990s 4781:1980s 4776:1970s 4771:1960s 4766:1950s 4761:1940s 4756:1930s 4751:1920s 4716:Blues 4586:Cuban 4506:Dutch 4434:Sitar 4400:Asian 4193:Verve 4057:1940s 4052:1930s 4047:1920s 4024:Swing 3984:Bebop 3873:Swing 3695:Bebop 3495:Books 2785:Duets 2570:Bebop 2497:Ko-Ko 1902:Sully 951:41:54 825:Ko Ko 732:Laura 665:Title 601:Music 271:Bebop 226:drama 4930:Jazz 4923:Bird 4811:2022 4806:2021 4801:2020 4536:Yass 4271:Pori 4173:Muse 4009:Scat 3610:Jazz 3571:Jazz 3527:Bird 2689:Afro 2595:Bird 1672:Bird 1438:Bird 1427:Bird 1416:Bird 1403:Bird 1392:Bird 1386:IMDb 1381:Bird 1360:ISBN 1263:link 1205:2023 1141:Bird 1085:Bird 1046:Bird 991:Bird 974:and 941:3:09 927:4:55 898:3:22 880:3:20 849:2:19 835:4:22 815:3:46 784:3:38 753:3:43 722:4:28 691:4:51 633:and 611:Chan 607:mono 567:jazz 359:Cast 322:Plot 312:Bird 230:jazz 215:Bird 22:Bird 4168:MPS 4143:JMT 4108:ECM 4103:CTI 4088:BYG 1441:at 1430:at 1419:at 1384:at 1144:at 1041:). 932:11. 903:10. 661:No. 536:to 461:as 419:as 400:as 391:as 382:as 368:as 4988:: 1358:. 1308:. 1279:. 1259:}} 1255:{{ 1196:. 1113:^ 1099:^ 1037:, 1033:, 1029:, 885:9. 854:8. 840:7. 820:6. 789:5. 758:4. 727:3. 696:2. 676:1. 629:, 625:, 621:, 617:, 597:. 318:. 304:. 3563:e 3556:t 3549:v 3487:" 3483:" 3480:" 3476:" 3473:" 3469:" 3466:" 3462:" 3459:" 3455:" 3452:" 3448:" 3445:" 3441:" 3438:" 3434:" 3431:" 3427:" 3424:" 3420:" 3417:" 3413:" 2658:e 2651:t 2644:v 2555:" 2551:" 2548:" 2544:" 2541:" 2537:" 2534:" 2530:" 2527:" 2523:" 2520:" 2516:" 2513:" 2509:" 2506:" 2502:" 2499:" 2495:" 2492:" 2488:" 2485:" 2481:" 2478:" 2474:" 2471:" 2467:" 2464:" 2460:" 2457:" 2453:" 2450:" 2446:" 2443:" 2439:" 2433:" 2429:" 2426:" 2422:" 2414:" 2410:" 2407:" 2403:" 2400:" 2396:" 2145:e 2138:t 2131:v 2033:" 2028:" 2024:" 1996:" 1992:" 1471:e 1464:t 1457:v 1368:. 1332:Q 1318:. 1294:. 1265:) 1207:. 1025:( 986:. 910:" 906:" 892:" 888:" 861:" 857:" 827:" 823:" 796:" 792:" 765:" 761:" 734:" 730:" 703:" 699:" 683:" 679:" 413:) 161:)

Index


Bill Gold
Clint Eastwood
Joel Oliansky
Forest Whitaker
Diane Venora
Jack N. Green
Joel Cox
Lennie Niehaus
Malpaso Productions
Warner Bros.
biographical
musical
drama
jazz
saxophonist
Charlie "Bird" Parker
Clint Eastwood
Joel Oliansky
Forest Whitaker
Diane Venora
montage
Kansas City
Chan Parker
Bebop
Dizzy Gillespie
Red Rodney
Best Actor Award
1988 Cannes Film Festival
Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.