90:
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142:(2014) examines UK/US films from the 1990s and 2000s. Each chapter reviews key films linked by profession and concludes with further viewing list. Christopher Robé has also written on the gender norms that underlie the biopic in his article, "Taking Hollywood Back" in the 2009 issue of
138:. Bingham also addresses the male biopic and the female biopic as distinct genres from each other, the former generally dealing with great accomplishments, the latter generally dealing with female victimization. Ellen Cheshire's
250:
Because the figures portrayed are actual people, whose actions and characteristics are known to the public (or at least historically documented), biopic roles are considered some of the most demanding of actors and actresses.
3981:
89:
73:) is a film that dramatizes the life of an actual person or group of people. Such films show the life of a historical person and the central character's real name is used. They differ from
158:
and distortions in biographical films in general, stating "those who seek the truth about a man from the film of his life might as well seek it from his loving grandmother. ...
472:, look-wise and singing-wise, but fans and band members did not like the way Val Kilmer portrayed Jim Morrison, and a few of the scenes were even completely made up.
178:
Casting can be controversial for biographical films. Casting is often a balance between similarity in looks and ability to portray the characteristics of the person.
111:
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shows how it perpetuates as a codified genre using many of the same tropes used in the studio era that has followed a similar trajectory as that shown by
1093:
4204:
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81:
in that they attempt to comprehensively tell a single person's life story or at least the most historically important years of their lives.
3592:
856:
Robé, Christopher (Winter 2009). "Taking
Hollywood Back: The Historical Costume Drama, the Biopic, and Popular Front U.S. Film Criticism".
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was objected to because of the
American Wayne being cast as the Mongol warlord. Egyptian critics criticized the casting of
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all gained new-found respect as dramatic actors after starring in biopics: Beatty and
Dunaway as
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580:, became the highest-grossing biopic in history at the time. In 2023, it was surpassed by
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1182:"Oppenheimer overtakes Bohemian Rhapsody to become biggest biopic of all time"
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468:, was highly praised for the similarities between Jim Morrison and actor
441:
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1064:"autobiopic – definition of autobiopic in English | Oxford Dictionaries"
877:
4065:
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2018:
2013:
1628:
1623:
1613:
1539:
1512:
1488:
1426:
1399:
1342:
697:"What is a biopic? Seven questions about biographical films answered"
411:
288:
280:
74:
2212:
3436:
3098:
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2779:
2769:
2717:
2407:
1866:
1618:
1295:
1129:
763:
Whose Lives Are They Anyway? The Biopic as
Contemporary Film Genre
128:
Whose Lives Are They Anyway? The Biopic as
Contemporary Film Genre
3759:
3441:
3384:
2402:
320:
192:
because of a lack of resemblance between the two. The casting of
167:
3714:
2911:
2836:
2488:
2424:
2397:
2060:
1873:
1727:
1153:"Bohemian Rhapsody becomes highest-grossing biopic of all time"
1098:"Korean, Japanese Fans Can't Stop Watching 'Bohemian Rhapsody'"
419:
235:
1213:
4102:
3399:
2532:
2510:
2503:
2303:
1125:"Vanilla Ice Biopic Happening with Dave Franco in the Lead?"
658:"Filming the Ineffable: Biopics of the British Royal Family"
3830:
2451:
1244:
479:, the subject of the film plays themself. Examples include
53:
50:
701:
62:
728:
Bio/pics : how
Hollywood constructed public history
3828:
65:
56:
59:
47:
210:, an African American actor, as Egyptian president
44:
795:
725:
118:(1992), regards the genre as having died with the
116:Bio/Pics: How Hollywood Constructed Public History
112:Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis
4285:
106:Biopic scholars include George F. Custen of the
422:of the same name, in which he claimed to be a
3814:
1229:
920:"UPSET BY 'SADAT,' EGYPT BARS COLUMBIA FILMS"
3821:
3807:
1236:
1222:
619:Narrative identity#Autobiographical memory
404:Some biopics purposely stretch the truth.
126:. On the other hand, Bingham's 2010 study
1020:"Gary James' Interview with Ray Manzarek"
673:
230:because she is a New York City native of
830:
220:. Also, some objected to the casting of
88:
987:"Chuck Barris: Lying to Tell the Truth"
760:
245:
14:
4286:
1179:
1092:
960:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p.
917:
793:
723:
655:
649:
3802:
1217:
984:
951:
898:
432:incorporated both the life of author
1180:Pulver, Andrew (18 September 2023).
855:
182:felt that he should not have played
98:, a 1934 biopic of Russian war hero
24:
3576:List of American independent films
918:Miller, Judith (2 February 1984).
25:
4315:
3782:
3773:
3772:
1044:. Crystal-ship. 17 November 1997
475:In rare cases, sometimes called
454:but is highly romanticized. The
40:
1243:
1173:
1145:
1117:
1086:
1056:
1034:
1012:
978:
945:
911:
899:Ebert, Roger (7 January 2000).
656:Bastin, Giselle (Summer 2009).
407:Confessions of a Dangerous Mind
985:Stein, Joel (7 January 2003).
892:
849:
824:
787:
754:
717:
689:
631:
418:' widely debunked yet popular
369:(2004), Thompson and Hanks as
301:Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker
13:
1:
1068:Oxford Dictionaries | English
835:. Columbia University Press.
624:
447:They Died with Their Boots On
833:Bio-Pics: a life in pictures
765:. Rutgers University Press.
732:. Rutgers University Press.
440:aspects of his fiction. The
140:Bio-Pics: a life in pictures
7:
956:Jennifer Lopez: A Biography
662:A/B: Auto/Biography Studies
597:
10:
4320:
3467:Classical Hollywood cinema
2656:Commedia sexy all'italiana
1564:Exploitation film template
1508:Commedia sexy all'italiana
802:. British Film Institute.
724:Custen, George F. (1992).
614:List of biographical films
214:in the 1983 TV miniseries
173:
84:
3842:
3768:
3371:
3289:
3034:German underground horror
2989:Documentary Film Movement
2897:American eccentric cinema
2882:
2128:
1254:
486:The Jackie Robinson Story
110:and Dennis P. Bingham of
1042:"Chat with Ray Manzarek"
952:Tracy, Kathleen (2008).
831:Cheshire, Ellen (2014).
761:Bingham, Dennis (2010).
590:and the creation of the
390:The Theory of Everything
108:College of Staten Island
2969:Cinema of Transgression
2103:Cinema of Transgression
609:Biography in literature
586:, based on the life of
572:, based on the life of
546:Life Is Not a Fairytale
3054:Hollywood on the Tiber
393:(2014), and Murphy as
103:
79:historical drama films
3044:Grupo Cine Liberación
2984:Czechoslovak New Wave
2979:Commedia all'italiana
1326:Commedia all'italiana
794:Altman, Rick (1999).
675:10.1353/abs.2009.0008
588:J. Robert Oppenheimer
526:The Bob Mathias Story
395:J. Robert Oppenheimer
122:, and in particular,
92:
3571:Guerrilla filmmaking
3234:Kitchen sink realism
3189:Praška filmska škola
3119:New French Extremity
3029:German Expressionist
2937:Kitchen sink realism
2802:Contemporary Western
2582:Environmental issues
2113:New French Extremity
2071:New French Extremity
1896:Softcore pornography
1891:Hardcore pornography
1758:New French Extremity
383:(2013), Redmayne as
309:(1967), Kingsley as
246:Film representations
120:Hollywood studio era
3307:Children and family
3281:Yugoslav Black Wave
3154:Nuevo Cine Mexicano
3039:Nigerian Golden Age
3004:European art cinema
2907:Australian New Wave
1096:(10 January 2019).
450:tells the story of
4299:Biographical films
3857:Mixed martial arts
3605:Major film studios
3199:Pure Film Movement
3179:Polish Film School
3079:Italian neorealist
3059:Hong Kong New Wave
2661:Mexican sex comedy
1718:German underground
1161:. 17 December 2018
1158:The Indian Express
1074:on 2 February 2017
924:The New York Times
604:Biographical novel
536:Alice's Restaurant
339:(1999), Downey as
329:(1994), Carrey as
104:
4304:Biography (genre)
4281:
4280:
4180:Extraterrestrials
4004:Sword and sorcery
3796:
3795:
3735:Socialist realist
3447:Behind-the-scenes
3224:Socialist realist
3219:Spaghetti Western
3209:Romanian New Wave
3084:Japanese New Wave
2750:Sword and sorcery
2666:Nazi exploitation
2248:Mumbai underworld
2004:Planetary romance
971:978-0-313-35515-8
905:Chicago Sun-Times
870:10.1353/cj.0.0082
842:978-0-231-17205-9
809:978-0-85170-717-4
772:978-0-8135-4658-2
739:978-0-8135-1755-1
594:in World War II.
569:Bohemian Rhapsody
277:Robert Downey Jr.
208:Louis Gossett Jr.
32:biographical film
16:(Redirected from
4311:
3823:
3816:
3809:
3800:
3799:
3786:
3776:
3775:
3755:Vulgar auteurism
3583:Interstitial art
3561:Hyperlink cinema
3276:Vulgar auteurism
3271:Toronto New Wave
3261:Telefoni Bianchi
3256:Sword-and-sandal
3074:Italian futurist
3069:Iranian New Wave
2932:British New Wave
2745:Sword-and-sandal
2626:Rape and revenge
2567:Mouth of Garbage
2413:Tentacle erotica
2361:Goona-goona epic
2341:Extraterrestrial
2228:Heroic bloodshed
1862:Occult detective
1693:Christmas horror
1545:Sword-and-sandal
1277:Hong Kong action
1272:Heroic bloodshed
1238:
1231:
1224:
1215:
1214:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1177:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1133:. 4 January 2019
1121:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1094:Spanos, Brittany
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1070:. Archived from
1060:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
982:
976:
975:
959:
949:
943:
942:
940:
938:
915:
909:
908:
896:
890:
889:
853:
847:
846:
828:
822:
821:
801:
791:
785:
784:
758:
752:
751:
731:
721:
715:
714:
712:
710:
693:
687:
686:
684:
682:
677:
653:
647:
646:
635:
506:To Hell and Back
380:Saving Mr. Banks
359:(2023), Foxx as
319:(1982), Depp as
306:Bonnie and Clyde
240:Mexican American
124:Darryl F. Zanuck
72:
71:
68:
67:
64:
61:
58:
55:
52:
49:
46:
21:
4319:
4318:
4314:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4309:
4308:
4284:
4283:
4282:
4277:
4160:Science fiction
4150:Romantic comedy
3838:
3827:
3797:
3792:
3764:
3705:Semidocumentary
3630:Minimalist film
3620:Message picture
3615:Maximalist film
3509:Database cinema
3492:Computer screen
3452:Black-and-white
3377:
3375:
3373:
3367:
3285:
3241:Soviet parallel
3164:Parallel cinema
3159:Pan-Indian film
3089:Kammerspielfilm
3024:French New Wave
2944:Budapest school
2927:Brighton School
2902:New Objectivity
2884:
2878:
2847:Science fiction
2479:Bruceploitation
2388:Girls with guns
2334:Turksploitation
2208:Gentleman thief
2124:
1959:Science fiction
1805:Minimalist film
1800:Maximalist film
1778:Science fiction
1738:Japanese horror
1535:Social guidance
1250:
1242:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1198:
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1013:
1003:
1001:
983:
979:
972:
950:
946:
936:
934:
916:
912:
901:"The Hurricane"
897:
893:
854:
850:
843:
829:
825:
810:
792:
788:
773:
759:
755:
740:
722:
718:
708:
706:
695:
694:
690:
680:
678:
654:
650:
637:
636:
632:
627:
600:
578:Freddie Mercury
481:Jackie Robinson
464:, mainly about
385:Stephen Hawking
341:Charlie Chaplin
336:Man on the Moon
248:
180:Anthony Hopkins
176:
100:Vasily Chapayev
87:
75:docudrama films
43:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4317:
4307:
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4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4008:
4007:
4006:
3996:
3991:
3990:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3958:
3957:
3947:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3935:
3925:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3908:
3906:Blaxploitation
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3887:
3886:
3881:
3871:
3870:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3826:
3825:
3818:
3811:
3803:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3780:
3769:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3690:Reverse motion
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3640:Modernist film
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3596:
3595:
3585:
3580:
3579:
3578:
3573:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3532:
3531:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3505:
3504:
3502:midnight movie
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3428:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3392:
3387:
3381:
3379:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3358:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3341:
3331:
3330:
3329:
3324:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3304:
3299:
3293:
3291:
3290:By demographic
3287:
3286:
3284:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3229:Social realist
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3184:Poliziotteschi
3181:
3176:
3174:Poetic realist
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3129:New generation
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3104:Modernist film
3101:
3096:
3094:L.A. Rebellion
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2959:Cinéma du look
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2940:
2939:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2888:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2872:Zapata Western
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2852:Singing cowboy
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2807:Dacoit Western
2804:
2799:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2688:Shoshimin-eiga
2685:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2676:Nunsploitation
2673:
2671:Pornochanchada
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2617:
2616:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2585:
2584:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2556:
2555:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2508:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2444:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2416:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2346:Food and drink
2343:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2324:Blaxploitation
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2267:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2255:
2253:Poliziotteschi
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2158:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2122:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2110:
2108:Extreme cinema
2105:
2095:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1906:
1905:
1898:
1893:
1883:
1878:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1864:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1688:Chinese horror
1685:
1680:
1675:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1569:
1568:
1567:
1554:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1500:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1409:
1408:
1407:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1323:
1318:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1218:
1207:
1206:
1172:
1144:
1116:
1085:
1055:
1033:
1022:. Classicbands
1011:
977:
970:
944:
910:
891:
858:Cinema Journal
848:
841:
823:
808:
786:
771:
753:
738:
716:
688:
648:
643:Dictionary.com
629:
628:
626:
623:
622:
621:
616:
611:
606:
599:
596:
349:(1992) and as
311:Mahatma Gandhi
297:Cillian Murphy
293:Eddie Redmayne
247:
244:
234:descent while
222:Jennifer Lopez
175:
172:
144:Cinema Journal
134:in his study,
86:
83:
26:
18:Biography film
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4316:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4263:
4262:
4259:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4245:
4242:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4195:Sci-fi horror
4193:
4191:
4190:Sci-fi comedy
4188:
4186:
4185:Sci-fi action
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4109:
4108:Giant-monster
4106:
4104:
4101:
4100:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4026:Comedy horror
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4013:
4012:
4009:
4005:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3930:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3917:
3914:
3913:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3876:
3875:
3872:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3848:
3845:
3844:
3841:
3836:
3832:
3824:
3819:
3817:
3812:
3810:
3805:
3804:
3801:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3779:
3771:
3770:
3767:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3685:Postmodernist
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3675:Participatory
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3645:Musical short
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3568:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3556:Found footage
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3530:
3527:
3526:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3462:Cinéma vérité
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3378:or production
3370:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3332:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3194:Prussian film
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3139:New Nollywood
3137:
3135:
3134:New Hollywood
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2954:Cannibal boom
2952:
2950:
2949:Calligrafismo
2947:
2945:
2942:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2917:Berlin School
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2881:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2867:Weird Western
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2793:
2790:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2724:
2721:
2720:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2698:Slice of life
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2651:Bavarian porn
2649:
2648:
2647:
2646:Sexploitation
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2604:Partisan film
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2572:Muslim social
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2554:
2553:Zombie comedy
2551:
2550:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2528:Giant monster
2526:
2525:
2524:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2329:Mexploitation
2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2283:
2280:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2183:Coming-of-age
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2127:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2100:
2099:
2098:Transgressive
2096:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2081:Psychological
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
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1713:Found footage
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562:In 2018, the
560:
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556:Private Parts
552:
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410:was based on
409:
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386:
382:
381:
376:
372:
371:P. L. Travers
368:
367:
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358:
357:
352:
351:Lewis Strauss
348:
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285:Emma Thompson
282:
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253:Warren Beatty
243:
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203:The Conqueror
199:
195:
191:
190:
185:
184:Richard Nixon
181:
171:
169:
165:
161:
160:The Hurricane
157:
156:
155:The Hurricane
151:
147:
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137:
133:
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125:
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117:
114:. Custen, in
113:
109:
101:
97:
96:
91:
82:
80:
76:
70:
37:
33:
19:
4093:Mockumentary
3901:Biographical
3884:Swashbuckler
3852:Martial arts
3524:Experimental
3519:Ethnofiction
3266:Third Cinema
3169:Persian Film
2912:Auteur films
2883:By movement
2740:Swashbuckler
2599:Ozploitation
2594:Outlaw biker
2474:Martial arts
2469:Magical girl
2319:Exploitation
2314:Ethnographic
2243:Mafia comedy
1886:Pornographic
1763:Psycho-biddy
1748:Lovecraftian
1582:Contemporary
1563:
1557:Exploitation
1552:Experimental
1432:Mockumentary
1301:Biographical
1300:
1210:
1199:19 September
1197:. Retrieved
1186:The Guardian
1185:
1175:
1163:. Retrieved
1156:
1147:
1135:. Retrieved
1128:
1119:
1107:. Retrieved
1101:
1088:
1076:. Retrieved
1072:the original
1067:
1058:
1046:. Retrieved
1036:
1024:. Retrieved
1014:
1002:. Retrieved
990:
980:
955:
947:
935:. Retrieved
923:
913:
904:
894:
864:(2): 70–87.
861:
857:
851:
832:
826:
797:
789:
762:
756:
727:
719:
707:. Retrieved
705:. April 2024
700:
691:
679:. Retrieved
668:(1): 34–52.
665:
661:
651:
642:
633:
582:
567:
561:
554:
551:Howard Stern
549:(2006), and
544:
534:
531:Arlo Guthrie
524:
516:Call Me Anna
514:
504:
501:Audie Murphy
496:The Greatest
494:
491:Muhammad Ali
484:
477:auto biopics
476:
474:
466:Jim Morrison
459:
456:Oliver Stone
445:
427:
416:Chuck Barris
405:
403:
398:
388:
378:
364:
354:
344:
334:
331:Andy Kaufman
324:
314:
304:
261:Ben Kingsley
257:Faye Dunaway
249:
232:Puerto Rican
225:
215:
201:
198:Genghis Khan
187:
177:
159:
153:
148:
143:
139:
135:
127:
115:
105:
93:
35:
31:
29:
4294:Film genres
4205:Time travel
4165:Apocalyptic
3967:Documentary
3896:Avant-garde
3750:Video nasty
3745:Underground
3730:Slow cinema
3700:Sceneggiata
3588:Live action
3566:Independent
3546:Film à clef
3514:Docufiction
3482:Compilation
3457:Blockbuster
3425:Traditional
3420:Stop-motion
3356:Chick flick
3214:Slow cinema
3204:Remodernist
3019:Free Cinema
2999:Erra Cinema
2964:Cinema Novo
2842:Revisionist
2351:Gendai-geki
2287:Psychedelic
2275:Apocalyptic
2141:Beach party
2036:Slow cinema
2009:Space opera
1974:Fantastique
1845:Sceneggiata
1835:Musicarello
1708:Fantastique
1587:Fantastique
1530:Educational
1457:Video essay
1412:Documentary
1048:1 September
592:atomic bomb
583:Oppenheimer
521:Bob Mathias
442:Errol Flynn
434:Franz Kafka
399:Oppenheimer
375:Walt Disney
361:Ray Charles
356:Oppenheimer
265:Johnny Depp
212:Anwar Sadat
164:documentary
150:Roger Ebert
132:Rick Altman
4288:Categories
3982:Historical
3911:Children's
3837:and themes
3670:Paracinema
3655:Neorealist
3650:Mythopoeia
3635:Mockbuster
3600:Low-budget
3541:Featurette
3374:technique,
3372:By format,
3251:Surrealist
3246:Structural
3124:New German
3114:Neorealist
3109:Mumblecore
3049:Heimatfilm
3009:Film d'art
2974:Cinéma pur
2708:South Seas
2681:Sex report
1947:Paranormal
1910:Propaganda
1810:Mumblecore
1597:Historical
1479:Historical
1368:Remarriage
1358:Mo lei tau
1165:15 January
1137:15 January
1109:15 January
1078:27 January
1004:27 January
937:27 January
798:Film/genre
625:References
511:Patty Duke
470:Val Kilmer
273:Jamie Foxx
269:Jim Carrey
194:John Wayne
136:Film/Genre
27:Film genre
4271:Spaghetti
4254:Submarine
4200:Superhero
4170:Body swap
4140:Religious
4088:Melodrama
3977:Economics
3938:Slapstick
3923:Christian
3916:Animation
3891:Animation
3874:Adventure
3867:Vigilante
3829:Lists of
3660:No-budget
3625:Meta-film
3593:animation
3551:Film-poem
3487:Composite
3432:Anthology
3395:Animation
3390:Actuality
3376:approach,
3144:New Queer
3064:Indiewood
3014:Film gris
2885:or period
2862:Spaghetti
2785:Submarine
2765:Vigilante
2730:Superhero
2484:Chopsocky
2430:Jidaigeki
2299:Dystopian
2198:Detective
2156:Buddy cop
2146:Body swap
2076:Political
2056:Financial
2019:Tokusatsu
2014:Steampunk
1930:Bromantic
1902:Malayalam
1881:Crossover
1857:Detective
1825:Backstage
1773:Religious
1629:Tech noir
1624:Pulp noir
1614:Film noir
1489:Melodrama
1427:Docudrama
1400:Cyberpunk
1393:Slapstick
1383:Screwball
1343:Gross out
1306:Christian
1284:Adventure
1194:0261-3077
999:0040-781X
932:0362-4331
886:153354352
781:318970570
559:(1997).
461:The Doors
412:game show
289:Tom Hanks
281:Brad Pitt
162:is not a
152:defended
4249:Anti-war
4227:Thriller
4175:Dystopia
4130:Neo-noir
4031:Disaster
4016:Cannibal
3962:Disaster
3778:Category
3665:One-shot
3529:Abstract
3415:Computer
3099:Lettrist
2994:Dogme 95
2922:Bourekas
2892:Absolute
2832:Northern
2827:Meat pie
2780:Euro War
2775:Anti-war
2641:Rumberas
2562:Mountain
2464:Luchador
2420:Homeland
2408:Shotacon
2381:Suburban
2309:Economic
2270:Disaster
2203:Gangster
2178:Colonial
2168:Cannibal
2129:By theme
2086:Romantic
2041:Thriller
1999:New Wave
1994:Military
1952:Thriller
1920:Romantic
1867:Whodunit
1840:Operetta
1820:Arthouse
1788:Splatter
1683:Cannibal
1673:Arthouse
1656:Suburban
1646:Southern
1619:Neo-noir
1523:Thriller
1417:Animated
1405:Japanese
1373:Romantic
1363:Thriller
1289:Survival
1267:Arthouse
1255:By style
1130:MovieWeb
878:20484449
818:41071380
748:24247491
639:"Biopic"
598:See also
541:Fantasia
539:(1969),
529:(1954),
519:(1990),
509:(1955),
499:(1977),
489:(1950),
436:and the
401:(2023).
4261:Western
4145:Romance
4120:Mystery
4115:Musical
4098:Monster
4071:Vampire
4061:Satanic
4056:Natural
4046:Holiday
3999:Fantasy
3987:Slavery
3945:Concert
3760:Z movie
3536:Feature
3472:Collage
3442:B movie
3410:Cartoon
3149:No wave
2817:Florida
2812:Fantasy
2792:Western
2735:Surfing
2723:Eurospy
2693:Slavery
2543:Vampire
2523:Monster
2494:Kung fu
2435:Samurai
2403:Lolicon
2371:Romance
2218:Gong'an
2188:Concert
2173:Chicano
2136:Animals
2024:Western
1979:Fantasy
1937:Fantasy
1915:Reality
1852:Mystery
1830:Jukebox
1815:Musical
1793:Satanic
1783:Slasher
1753:Natural
1733:Holiday
1641:Romance
1607:Science
1572:Fantasy
1474:Dramedy
1338:Dramedy
576:singer
566:biopic
564:musical
438:surreal
426:agent.
346:Chaplin
326:Ed Wood
321:Ed Wood
174:Casting
168:parable
95:Chapaev
85:Context
4232:Erotic
4217:Sports
4155:Satire
4135:Prison
4076:Zombie
4041:Ghosts
4021:Clowns
4011:Horror
3994:Erotic
3933:Parody
3928:Comedy
3879:Pirate
3847:Action
3788:Portal
3725:Silent
3715:Shinpa
3710:Serial
3695:Satire
3680:Poetry
3610:Masala
3339:Shōnen
3322:Seinen
2837:Ostern
2822:Horror
2755:Travel
2713:Sports
2636:Rubble
2609:Prison
2577:Nature
2548:Zombie
2489:Gun fu
2425:Isekai
2398:Hentai
2366:Gothic
2292:Stoner
2258:Yakuza
2213:Gokudō
2161:Female
2091:Techno
2061:Giallo
2051:Erotic
2046:Comedy
1989:Horror
1984:Gothic
1969:Comedy
1942:Gothic
1925:Comedy
1874:Giallo
1728:Giallo
1698:Comedy
1668:Horror
1636:Gothic
1577:Comedy
1503:Erotic
1494:Korean
1452:Travel
1442:Pseudo
1388:Silent
1353:Parody
1348:Horror
1316:Action
1311:Comedy
1262:Action
1248:genres
1192:
1026:29 May
997:
968:
930:
884:
876:
839:
816:
806:
779:
769:
746:
736:
709:8 June
681:29 May
452:Custer
420:memoir
316:Gandhi
295:, and
236:Selena
227:Selena
166:but a
36:biopic
4237:Legal
4103:Kaiju
4051:Mummy
3972:Drama
3955:Heist
3950:Crime
3862:Ninja
3835:genre
3831:films
3740:Sound
3720:Short
3477:Color
3400:Anime
3361:Josei
3351:Women
3344:Shōjo
3312:Anime
3302:Black
3297:Adult
2857:Space
2760:Trial
2703:Snuff
2614:Women
2589:Opera
2538:Mummy
2533:Kaiju
2516:Anime
2511:Mecha
2504:Wuxia
2499:Ninja
2447:LGBTQ
2442:Kaitō
2393:Harem
2376:Space
2356:Ghost
2304:Ecchi
2265:Dance
2238:Mafia
2223:Heist
2193:Crime
2151:Buddy
2120:Trick
2066:Legal
1723:Ghost
1661:Urban
1651:Space
1484:Legal
1464:Drama
1437:Mondo
1321:Black
882:S2CID
874:JSTOR
574:Queen
458:film
444:film
429:Kafka
414:host
217:Sadat
189:Nixon
4266:Euro
4222:Teen
4125:Noir
4083:LGBT
4066:Toys
3497:Cult
3334:Teen
3327:Stag
3318:Men
2797:Acid
2631:Road
2621:Race
2457:Yuri
2452:Yaoi
2282:Drug
2233:Hood
1678:Body
1592:High
1562:see
1540:Epic
1513:Pink
1447:Semi
1331:Sexy
1245:Film
1201:2023
1190:ISSN
1167:2019
1139:2019
1111:2019
1080:2017
1050:2012
1028:2013
1006:2017
995:ISSN
991:Time
966:ISBN
939:2017
928:ISSN
837:ISBN
814:OCLC
804:ISBN
777:OCLC
767:ISBN
744:OCLC
734:ISBN
711:2024
683:2013
373:and
238:was
77:and
4244:War
4212:Spy
4036:Eco
3833:by
3437:Art
3405:Art
2770:War
2718:Spy
1964:Art
1703:Eco
1378:Sex
1296:Art
866:doi
702:BBC
670:doi
553:in
543:in
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424:CIA
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366:Ray
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