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Eurovision Song Contest

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contest; rehearsals for the host country and the "Big Five" automatic finalists are held towards the end of the week. Following rehearsals, delegations meet with the show's production team to review footage of the rehearsal and raise any special requirements or changes. "Meet and greet" sessions with accredited fans and press are held during these rehearsal weeks. Each live show is preceded by three dress rehearsals, where the whole show is run in the same way as it will be presented on TV. The second dress rehearsal, alternatively called the "jury show" or "evening preview show" and held the night before the broadcast, is used as a recorded back-up in case of technological failure, and performances during this show are used by each country's professional jury to determine their votes. The delegations from the qualifying countries in each semi-final attend a qualifiers' press conference after their respective semi-final, and the winning delegation attends a winners' press conference following the final.
915: 2474: 2312: 4099: 2577: 2968: 2604:, while in the final, each country awards two sets of points, with one set awarded by the viewers and another awarded by a jury panel comprising five music professionals from that country. Since 2023, viewers in non-participating countries have also been able to vote during the contest, with those viewers able to cast votes via an online platform, which are then aggregated and awarded as one set of points from an "extra country" for the overall public vote. This system is a modification of that used since 1975, when the "12 points" system was first introduced but with one set of points per country, and a similar system used since 2016 where two sets of points were awarded in both the semi-finals and final. National juries and the public in each country are not allowed to vote for their own country, a rule first introduced in 1957. 950: 3047: 3079: 464: 3981: 4383: 2369: 4548: 2760: 4397: 819: 1862: 907: 2782: 2323: 4954: 4824: 2342:
participating broadcaster nominates a head of delegation, responsible for coordinating the movements of their delegation and being that country's representative to the EBU. Members of each country's delegation include performers, composers, lyricists, members of the press, and—in the years where a live orchestra was present—a conductor. Present if desired is a commentator, who provides commentary of the event for their country's radio and/or television feed in their country's own language in dedicated booths situated around the back of the arena behind the audience.
2267: 2680:, the public points have been revealed in ascending order based on the jury vote, with the country that received the fewest points from the jury being the first to receive their public points. A full breakdown of the results across all shows is published on the official Eurovision website after the final, including each country's televoting ranking and the votes of its jury and individual jury members. Each country's individual televoting points in the final are typically displayed on-screen by that country's broadcaster following the announcement of the winner. 2558:, a semi-final allocation draw is held each year. Countries are placed into pots based on their geographical location and voting history in recent contests, and are assigned to compete in one of the two semi-finals through a random draw. Countries are then randomly assigned to compete in either the first or second half of their respective semi-final, and once all competing songs have been selected the producers then determine the running order for the semi-finals. The automatic qualifiers are assigned at random to a semi-final for the purposes of voting rights. 4976: 1317: 2057: 1139: 3800: 61: 2206:" (1996). Preparations for each year's contest typically begin at the conclusion of the previous year's contest, with the winning country's head of delegation receiving a welcome package of information related to hosting the contest at the winner's press conference. Eurovision is a non-profit event, and financing is typically achieved through a fee from each participating broadcaster, contributions from the host broadcaster and the host city, and commercial revenues from sponsorships, ticket sales, televoting and merchandise. 1551: 1037: 1945: 1195: 1731: 1122: 3569: 2162: 3760: 860:
a random order, with the full results undisclosed until after the final. In the final, the presenters call upon a representative spokesperson for each country in turn who announces their jury's points, while the results of the public vote are subsequently announced by the presenters. In recent years, it has been tradition that the first country to announce its jury points is the previous host, whereas the last country is the current host (with the exception of
19311: 17633: 2018: 1979: 2035: 1105: 2190:. Hosting the contest can be seen as a unique opportunity for promoting the host country as a tourist destination and can provide benefits to the local economy and tourism sectors of the host city. However, there is a perception reflected in popular culture that some countries wish to avoid the costly burden of hosting – sometimes resulting in them sending deliberately subpar entries with no chance of winning. This belief is mentioned in 3024:, Serbia, with all countries now competing in one of the two semi-finals, with only the host country and the "Big Four", and subsequently the "Big Five" from 2011, qualifying automatically. 10 qualification spots would be available in each of the semi-finals, and a new system to split the competing countries between the two semi-finals was introduced based on their geographic location and previous voting patterns, in an attempt to reduce the impact of 2551:, the order in which the competing countries perform has been determined by the contest's producers, and submitted to the EBU Executive Supervisor and Reference Group for approval before public announcement. This was changed from a random draw used in previous years in order to provide a better experience for television viewers and ensure all countries stand out by avoiding instances where songs of a similar style or tempo are performed in sequence. 1641: 1884: 1585: 1709: 1339: 1283: 1923: 1901: 1845: 1828: 1789: 1624: 1568: 1529: 1361: 1962: 1811: 1675: 1607: 1485: 1178: 1161: 437:
rivalries between countries potentially having an impact on the results. Controversial moments have included participating countries withdrawing at a late stage, censorship of broadcast segments by broadcasters, as well as political events impacting participation. Likewise, the contest has also been criticised for an over-abundance of elaborate stage shows at the cost of artistic merit. Eurovision has, however, gained popularity for its
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held a different nationality or were born in a different country to that which they represented. No performer may compete for more than one country in a given year. There is no restriction regarding performers who have participated in past events competing again – whether for the same country or a different one. It is even possible for a winning performer to try and defend their title in the next edition, as happened when 2010 winner
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subsequently became known as the "Big Four" countries. This group was expanded in 2011 when Italy began competing again, becoming the "Big Five". Originally brought in to ensure that the financial contributions of the contest's biggest financial backers would not be missed, since the introduction of the semi-finals in 2004, the "Big Five" now instead automatically qualify for the final along with the host country.
1088: 1300: 2922:, Norway; this system was primarily introduced in an attempt to appease Germany, one of Eurovision's biggest markets and financial contributors, which would have otherwise been relegated under the previous system. 29 countries competed for 22 places in the main contest alongside the automatically qualified Norwegian hosts. However, Germany would ultimately still miss out, and joined Hungary, Romania, Russia, 16302: 3604:, four countries finished the contest with an equal number of points and were all declared winners due to the lack of tiebreak rules at the time. A majority of winning songs have been performed in English, particularly since the rule requiring native-language songs was abolished in 1999: since then, only seven winning songs have been performed either fully or partially in a language other than English. 2562:
in the run-up to the final, except for the host country, whose exact performance position is determined in a separate draw. The running order for the final is then decided following the second semi-final by the producers. The running orders are decided with the competing songs' musical qualities, stage performance, prop and lighting set-up, and other production considerations taken into account.
2938:, a similar relegation system to that used between 1993 and 1995 was introduced, with each country's average scores in the preceding five contests being used as a measure to determine which countries would be relegated. This was subsequently changed again in 2001, back to the same system used between 1993 and 1995 where only the results from that year's contest would count towards relegation. 19298: 2279:. This is typically accompanied by a unique theme artwork designed for each individual contest by the host broadcaster, with the flag of the host country placed prominently in the centre of the Eurovision heart. The original logo was designed by the London-based agency JM International, and received a revamp in 2014 by the Amsterdam-based Cityzen Agency for the contest's 2624:, with each country's points comprising both the votes of the jury and public in an equal split; this mix of jury and public voting was expanded into the semi-finals from 2010, and was used until 2023, when full public voting was reintroduced to determine the results of the semi-finals. The mix of jury and public voting continues to be used in the final. 449:, resulting in a large, active fanbase and an influence on popular culture. The popularity of the contest has led to the creation of several similar events, either organised by the EBU or created by external organisations; several special events have been organised by the EBU to celebrate select anniversaries or as a replacement due to cancellation. 346:
assembled group of music professionals and the country's viewing public, with the song receiving the most points declared the winner. Other performances feature alongside the competition, including a specially-commissioned opening and interval act and guest performances by musicians and other personalities, with past acts including
3926:), also performed on the Eurovision stage, and there have been guest appearances from well-known faces from outside the world of music, including actors, athletes, and serving astronauts and cosmonauts. Guest performances have been used as a channel in response to global events happening concurrently with the contest. The 2727:. Originally, the same logo was used for both the Eurovision network and the European Broadcasting Union, but they now have two different logos; the latest Eurovision network logo was introduced in 2012, and when the ident is transmitted at the start and end of programmes it is this Eurovision network logo that appears. 2596:. Each country awards 1–8, 10 and 12 points to the ten favourite songs as voted for by that country's general public or assembled jury, with the most preferred song receiving 12 points. In the semi-finals, each country awards one set of points, based primarily on the votes cast by that country's viewing public via 4477:
can play a crucial role in deciding the winner of the contest, with evidence that on at least two occasions bloc voting was a pivotal factor in the vote for the winning song. Other views on these "blocs" argue that certain countries will allocate high points to others based on similar musical tastes,
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The contest has been described as containing political elements in its voting process, a perception that countries will give votes more frequently and in higher quantities to other countries based on political relationships, rather than the musical merits of the songs themselves. Numerous studies and
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The host broadcaster will subsequently select a host city, typically a national or regional capital city, which must meet certain criteria set out in the contest's rules. The host venue must be able to accommodate at least 10,000 spectators, a press centre for 1,500 journalists, should be within easy
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is awarded to the winning performers and songwriters by the previous year's winner, followed by a reprise of the winning song. The full results of the competition, including detailed results of the jury and public vote, are released online shortly after the final, and the participating broadcaster of
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Each show typically begins with an opening act consisting of music and/or dance performances by invited artists, which contributes to a unique theme and identity created for that year's event; since 2013, the opening of the contest's final has included a "Flag Parade", with competing artists entering
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participate for the first time – some of those countries having gained or regained their independence in the course of the breakup of Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, and the Soviet Union. As a consequence, more countries were now applying than could feasibly participate in a one-night-event of reasonable
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While having gained popularity with the viewing public in both participating and non-participating countries, the contest has also been the subject of criticism for its artistic quality as well as a perceived political aspect to the event. Concerns have been raised regarding political friendships and
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Several anniversary events, and related contests under the "Eurovision Live Events" brand, have been organised by the EBU with its member broadcasters. In addition, participating broadcasters have occasionally commissioned special Eurovision programmes for their home audiences, and a number of other
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resulted in the introduction of a semi-final from 2004, with the contest becoming a two-day event. The top 10 countries in each year's final would qualify automatically to the following year's final, alongside the "Big Four", meaning all other countries would compete in the semi-final to compete for
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An individual theme is utilised by contest producers when constructing the visual identity of each edition of the contest, including the stage design, the opening and interval acts, and the "postcards". The short video postcards are interspersed between the entries and were first introduced in 1970,
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is invariably featured during this voting period, which on several occasions has included a well-known personality from the host country or an internationally recognised figure. The results of the voting are subsequently announced; in the semi-finals, the 10 highest-ranked countries are announced in
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in the selected host city. Since 2008, each contest is typically formed of three live television shows held over one week: two semi-finals are held on the Tuesday and Thursday, followed by a final on the Saturday. All participating countries compete in one of the two semi-finals, except for the host
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where Eastern European countries occupied the top 15 places in the final and dominated the qualifying spaces. The poor performance of the entries from more traditional Eurovision countries had subsequently been discussed in European national parliaments, and the developments in the voting was cited
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Alongside the song contest and appearances from local and international personalities, performances from non-competing artists and musicians have been included since the first edition, and have become a staple of the live show. These performances have varied widely, previously featuring music, art,
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Semi-final qualifiers make a draw at random during the qualifiers' press conference to determine whether they will perform during the first, second half, or a producer-determined position of the final, while the automatic finalists randomly draw their competing half or producer-determined position
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EBU members who wish to participate must fulfil conditions as laid down in the rules of the contest, a separate copy of which is drafted annually. A maximum of 44 countries can take part in any one contest. Broadcasters must have paid the EBU a participation fee in advance to the deadline specified
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While many of these traits are ridiculed in the media and elsewhere, for others these traits are celebrated and considered an integral part of what makes the contest appealing. Although many of the competing acts each year will fall into some of the categories above, the contest has seen a diverse
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The contest's opening performance and the main interval act, held following the final competing song and before the announcement of the voting results, has become a memorable part of the contest and has included both internationally known artists and local stars. Contest organisers have previously
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was introduced for entry into the 1994 contest, with the lowest-placed countries being forced to sit out the following year's event to be replaced by countries which had not competed in the previous contest. The bottom seven countries in 1993 were required to miss the following year's contest, and
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exists, with conflicting reports of the fate of any copies that may have survived. Audio recordings of both contests do, however, exist, and some short pieces of footage from both events have survived. Until 2004, the host broadcaster owned the copyright of the contest that they produced, with the
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The EBU now holds the recordings of all but two editions of the contest in its archives, following a project initiated in 2011 to collate footage and related materials of all editions ahead of the event's 60th edition in 2015. Although cameras were present to practice pan-European broadcasting for
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via the official Eurovision website since 2001. Eurovision ranks among the world's most watched non-sporting events every year, with hundreds of millions of viewers globally. Performing at the contest has often provided artists with a local career boost and in some cases long-lasting international
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between languages, and are therefore more likely to appreciate and vote for the competing songs from these countries based on these factors, rather than political relationships specifically. Analysis on other voting patterns have revealed examples which indicate voting preferences among countries
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There remains debate on whether this status prejudices the countries' results, based on reported antipathy over their automatic qualification and the potential disadvantage of having spent less time on stage through not competing in the semi-finals; however, this status appears to be more complex
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during short, non-essential hiatuses in the show's schedule. In exceptional circumstances, such as due to developing emergency situations, participating broadcasters may delay or postpone broadcast of the event. Should a broadcaster fail to air a show as expected in any other scenario they may be
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at the age of 13, shall remain the contest's youngest winner while this rule remains in place. There is no limit on the nationality or country of birth of the competing artists, and participating broadcasters are free to select an artist from any country; several winning artists have subsequently
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All competing songs must have a duration of three minutes or less. This rule applies only to the version performed during the live shows. In order to be considered eligible, competing songs in a given year's contest must not have been released commercially before the first day of September of the
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Each country conducts two individual rehearsals behind closed doors, the first for 30 minutes and the second for 20 minutes. Individual rehearsals for the semi-finalists commence the week before the live shows, with countries typically rehearsing in the order in which they will perform during the
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have participated at least once. Each participating broadcaster sends an original song of three minutes duration or less to be performed live by a singer or group of up to six people aged 16 or older. Each country awards 1–8, 10 and 12 points to their ten favourite songs, based on the views of an
3016:, Finland, the semi-final had 28 entries competing for 10 spots in the final. Following criticism over the mainly Central and Eastern European qualifiers at the 2007 event and the poor performance of entries from Western European countries, a second semi-final was subsequently introduced for the 3004:
and the return of previously relegated countries. The format of this semi-final remained similar to the final proper, taking place a few days before the final; following the performances and the voting window, the names of the 10 countries with the highest number of points, which would therefore
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scoreboard was introduced. The jury points from 1–8 and 10 are displayed on screen and added automatically to the scoreboard, then the country's spokesperson announces which country will receive the 12 points. Once jury points from all countries have been announced, the presenter(s) announce the
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Each participating broadcaster has sole discretion over the process it may employ to select its entry for the contest. Typical methods in which participants are selected include a televised national final using a public vote; an internal selection by a committee appointed by the broadcaster; and
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Traditionally held in the country that won the preceding year's event, the contest provides an opportunity to promote the host country and city as a tourist destination. Thousands of spectators attend each year, along with journalists who cover all aspects of the contest, including rehearsals in
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Since 1957, each country's votes have been announced during a special voting segment as part of the contest's broadcast, with a selected spokesperson assigned to announce the results of their country's vote. This spokesperson is typically well known in their country; previous spokespersons have
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Should two or more countries finish with the same number of points, a tie-break procedure is employed to determine the final placings. As of 2016, a combined national televoting and jury result is calculated for each country, and the country which has obtained more points from the public voting
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The orchestra was a prominent aspect of the contest from 1956 to 1998. Pre-recorded backing tracks were first allowed for competing acts in 1973, but any pre-recorded instruments were required to be seen being "performed" on stage. In 1997, all instrumental music was allowed to be pre-recorded,
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In the run-up to each year's contest, several countries regularly host smaller events between the conclusion of the national selection shows in March and the contest proper in May, known as the "pre-parties". These events typically feature the artists which will go on to compete at that year's
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in May 2020. A detailed set of rules is written by the EBU for each contest and approved by the Reference Group. These rules have changed over time, and typically outline, among other points, the eligibility of the competing songs, the format of the contest, and the voting system to be used to
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ceremony for all the participating countries and is usually broadcast online. Accredited delegates, press and fans have access to an official nightclub, the "EuroClub", and some delegations will hold their own parties. The "Eurovision Village" is an official fan zone open to the public free of
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There is no restriction on the national origin, country of residence or age of the songwriter(s). Furthermore, unlike performers who may only represent one country in any given year, songwriters are free to enter multiple songs in a single year sung by different acts. For example, in the 1980
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In 1999, an exemption from relegation was introduced for France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom, giving them an automatic right to compete in the 2000 contest and in all subsequent editions. This group, as the highest-paying EBU members which significantly fund the contest each year,
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Preparations in the host venue typically begin approximately six weeks before the final, to accommodate building works and technical rehearsals before the arrival of the competing artists. Delegations will typically arrive in the host city two to three weeks before the live show, and each
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escalated quickly since both countries began competing in the late 2000s, resulting in fines and disciplinary action for both countries' broadcasters over political stunts, and a forced change of title for one competing song due to allegations of political subtext. Interactions between
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venue, press conferences with the competing acts, in addition to other related events and performances in the host city. Alongside the generic Eurovision logo, a unique theme is typically developed for each event. The contest has aired in countries across all continents; it has been
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29 countries registered to take part in the 1993 contest, a figure the EBU considered unable to fit reasonably into a single TV show. A pre-selection method was subsequently introduced for the first time in order to reduce the number of competing entries, with seven countries in
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Criticism has been levied against the musical quality of past competing entries, with a perception that certain music styles seen as being presented more often than others in an attempt to appeal to as many potential voters as possible among the international audience.
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From the original seven countries which entered the first contest in 1956, the number of competing countries has steadily grown over time. 18 countries participated in the contest's tenth edition in 1965, and by 1990, 22 countries were regularly competing each year.
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Participating broadcasters are required to air live the semi-final in which they compete, or in the case of the automatic finalists the semi-final in which they are required to vote, and the final, in its entirety; this includes all competing songs, the voting
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and with hotel accommodation available for at least 2,000 delegates, journalists and spectators. A variety of different venues have been used for past editions, from small theatres and television studios to large arenas and stadiums. The largest host venue is
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Historically, each country's points were determined by a jury, consisting at various times of members of the public, music professionals, or both in combination. With advances in telecommunication technology, televoting was first introduced to the contest in
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was organised in 2005 to celebrate the event's fiftieth anniversary, and featured a contest to determine the most popular song from among 14 selected entries from the contest's first 50 years; and in 2015 the event's sixtieth anniversary was marked by
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The contest has been the subject of considerable criticism regarding both its musical content and what has been reported to be a political element to the event, and several controversial moments have been witnessed over the course of its history.
851:, and guide the voting procedure in English and French. Competing acts perform sequentially, and after all songs have been performed, viewers are invited to vote for their favourite performances—except for the performance of their own country—via 4198:, was barred from entering the country due to having previously entered Crimea illegally according to Ukrainian law. Russia eventually pulled out of the contest after offers for Samoylova to perform remotely were refused by Russia's broadcaster, 640:
were introduced to manage the number of competing entries, with the poorest performing countries barred from entering the following year's contest. From 2004, the contest expanded to become a multi-programme event, with a semi-final at the
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have been considered staples of the contest in recent years, leading to allegations that the event has become formulaic. Other traits in past competing entries which have regularly been mocked by media and viewers include an abundance of
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The Eurovision Song Contest has amassed a global following and sees annual audience figures of between 100 and 600 million. The contest has become a cultural influence worldwide since its first years. It is regularly described as having
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in Israel. Others campaigned against a boycott, asserting that any cultural boycott would be antithetical to advancing peace in the region. Israel's participation in the contest was again put into question following the outbreak of the
341:), making it the longest-running international music competition on television and one of the world's longest-running television programmes. Active members of the EBU and invited associate members are eligible to compete; as of 2024, 4051:
on-stage theatrics and costumes having become a common sight at recent contests; criticism of these tactics have been levied as being a method of distracting the viewer from the weak musical quality of some of the competing entries.
552:, has been used since 1957. The tradition of the winning country hosting the following year's contest, which has since become a standard feature of the event, began in 1958. Technological developments have transformed the contest: 3779:. The trophy is typically presented by the previous year's winner; others who have handed out the award in the past include representatives from the host broadcaster or the EBU, and politicians; in 2007, the fictional character 2489:
The rules for the first contest specified that only solo performers were permitted to enter; this criterion was changed the following year to permit duos to compete, and groups were subsequently permitted for the first time in
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initially as an attempt to "bulk up" the contest after a number of countries decided not to compete, but has since become a regular part of the show and usually highlight the host country and introduce the competing acts. A
720:, first used in 1973. The contest's official brand guidance specifies that translations of the name may be used depending on national tradition and brand recognition in the competing countries, but that the official name 4304:, and when it became apparent Israel would win, many of these broadcasters cut the feed before the end of the voting. Arab states which are eligible to compete have declined to participate due to Israel's presence, with 807:. The remaining countries are split between the two semi-finals, and the 10 highest-scoring entries in each qualify to produce 26 countries competing in the final. Since the introduction of the semi-final round in 2004, 12620: 5727: 6632: 777:
simultaneously to all countries. A "country" as a participant is represented by one television broadcaster from that country, a member of the European Broadcasting Union, and is typically that country's national
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Until 2004, each edition of the contest used its own logo and visual identity as determined by the respective host broadcaster. To create a consistent visual identity, a generic logo was introduced ahead of the
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Fenn, Daniel; Suleman, Omer; Efstathiou, Janet; Johnson, Niel F. (1 February 2006). "How does Europe Make Its Mind Up? Connections, cliques, and compatibility between countries in the Eurovision Song Contest".
2246:, whose host venues are announced several years in advance, there is usually no purpose-built infrastructure whose construction is justified with the needs of hosting the Eurovision Song Contest. However, the 864:, when the United Kingdom hosted the contest on behalf of Ukraine, which went first). The qualifying acts in the semi-finals, and the winning delegation in the final are invited back on stage; in the final, a 2414:
previous year. All competing entries must include vocals and lyrics of some kind, a cappella songs and purely instrumental pieces are not allowed. Competing entries may be performed in any language, be that
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in English, with similar variations used in the languages of each of the broadcasting countries. From 1968, the English name dropped the 'Grand Prix' from the name, with the French name being aligned as the
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these may optionally be pre-recorded – this change has been implemented in an effort to introduce flexibility following the cancellation of the 2020 edition and to facilitate modernisation.
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in late 2020 and early 2021; "Arcade" later became the first Eurovision song since "Ooh Aah... Just a Little Bit" and the first Eurovision winning song since "Save Your Kisses for Me" to chart on the
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Rules specifying in which language a song may be performed have changed over time. No restrictions were originally enacted when the contest was first founded; however, following criticism over the
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dance and circus performances, and past participants are regularly invited to perform, with the reigning champion traditionally returning each year to perform the previous year's winning song.
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The winning artists and songwriters receive a trophy, which since 2008 has followed a standard design: a handmade piece of sandblasted glass with painted details in the shape of a 1950s-style
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In 2018, the head of Turkey's public broadcaster said the boycott was also partly because some past winners, including the drag queen Conchita Wurst, had gone against Turkey's social values.
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academic papers have been written on this subject, which have corroborated that certain countries form "clusters" or "cliques" by frequently voting in the same way; one study concludes that
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given that the results of the "Big Five" countries can vary widely. This status has caused consternation from other competing countries, and was cited, among other aspects, as a reason why
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results, resulting in the country's disqualification when the aforementioned song and another potential song were deemed to breach the contest's rules on neutrality and politicisation.
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Active members (as opposed to associate members) of the European Broadcasting Union are eligible to participate; active members are those who are located in states that fall within the
11431: 11129: 3831:, which later became one of the most successful dance productions in the world, first began as the interval performance at the 1994 contest in Ireland; the seven-minute performance of 10492: 988:
in the south. Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and the parts of Iraq, Jordan, Syria, Turkey and Ukraine lying outside these limits, are also included in the European Broadcasting Area.
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In 1995 won the latin version of Eurovision, the Festival OTI where Spain, Portugal and the American countries participated until the year 2000, when the last edition took place.
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although the host country was still required to provide an orchestra. In 1999, the rules were changed again, making the orchestra an optional requirement; the host broadcaster of
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Eligibility to participate in the contest is therefore not limited to countries in Europe, as several states geographically outside the boundaries of the continent or which span
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was, however, accepted by the EBU, although it was required to undergo rewrites as the EBU objected to the political nature of the original lyrics, which made reference to the
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as they are called upon by the contest presenter(s). The scoreboard was historically placed at the side of the stage and updated manually as each country gave their votes; in
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broadcasting and a way to produce cheaper programming for national broadcasting organisations. The word "Eurovision" was first used by British journalist George Campey in the
9731: 12630: 6643: 855:, SMS and the official Eurovision app. The public vote comprises 50% of the final result alongside the views of a jury of music industry professionals from each country. An 674:
in 2015; initially announced as a "one-off" for the anniversary edition, the country was invited back the following year and has subsequently participated every year since.
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As artists and songs ultimately represent a country, the contest has seen several controversial moments where political tensions between competing countries as a result of
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never competed. Presented on all occasions as 'Germany', except in 1967 as 'Federal Republic of Germany', in 1970 and 1976 as 'West Germany', and in 1990 as 'F.R. Germany'.
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The contest is organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), together with the participating broadcaster of the host country. The event is monitored by an
17179: 16063: 4151: 3663:, coming 53 years after it first competed. Other countries have also had large gaps between their winning entries: Switzerland went 32 years between winning in 1956 and 2143:
Associate member broadcaster; initially announced as a one-off participant to commemorate the contest's 60th anniversary, has subsequently participated every year since.
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Besides slight modifications to the voting system and other contest rules, no fundamental changes to the contest's format were introduced until the early 1990s, when
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through a mixed format where some decisions are made internally and the public are engaged in others. Among the most successful televised selection shows is Sweden's
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Over the years the name used to describe the contest, and used on the official logo for each edition, has evolved. The first contests were produced under the name of
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and placed fourth, but worldwide success followed his Eurovision appearance, with an estimated 100 million records sold during his career. Australian-British singer
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permitted freedom of language as their selection processes for that year's contest had already commenced. The language rule was once again abolished ahead of the
654:. The contest has been listed as one of the longest-running television programmes in the world and among the world's most watched non-sporting events. A total of 19163: 16388: 13558: 11508: 5569: 5092: 4408:
Produced using the methods presented by Mantzaris, Rein, and Hopkins: a network of the significant score deviations can be viewed over a time period of interest.
3037: 2383: 14772: 14687: 13238: 11861: 7416: 5020:, a concert of performances by past Eurovision artists and video montages of performances and footage from previous contests. Following the cancellation of the 3116:
winners for Sweden, have sold an estimated 380 million albums and singles since their contest win brought them to worldwide attention, with their winning song "
17596: 16427: 8431: 6606: 4093: 18010: 17669: 17433: 17050: 16126: 2855: 1556: 9580: 3526:, and has therefore achieved three contest victories as either a performer or writer. Four further songwriters have each written two contest-winning songs: 995:
are included in the Broadcasting Area. Countries from these groups have taken part in past editions, including countries in Western Asia such as Israel and
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began entering the contest, and countries in Western Asia and North Africa started competing in the 1970s and 1980s. Apart from Yugoslavia (a member of the
19143: 19105: 17127: 15861: 9888: 7216: 5141: 4350: 3620: 3001: 1867: 9189: 17193: 9108: 2494:. Currently the number of people permitted on stage during competing performances is limited to a maximum of six, and no live animals are allowed. Since 878: 15742: 5007:, held in 1981 to celebrate its twenty-fifth anniversary, had live performances and video recordings of all Eurovision Song Contest winners up to 1981; 2713:(not to be confused with the logo of the song contest itself) is displayed. The accompanying music (used on other Eurovision broadcasts) is the Prelude 19054: 14744: 10025: 9501: 5878: 14360: 13643: 12094: 10589: 10297: 9443: 8207: 724:
is always preferred; the contest is commonly referred to in English by the abbreviation "Eurovision", and in internal documents by the acronym "ESC".
531:, held since 1951, was used as a basis for the initial planning of the contest, with several amendments and additions given its international nature. 16363: 14951: 14333: 12117: 11349: 6056: 4807:
politicians voicing displeasure in the result. Clashes on LGBT visibility in the contest have occurred in countries which do not compete, such as in
13930: 13617: 5273: 372:. Originally consisting of a single evening event, the contest has expanded as new countries joined (including countries outside of Europe, such as 16829: 16410: 14302: 13152: 7495: 2749: 2731:
the first contest in 1956 to the few Europeans who had television sets, its audience was primarily over the radio. The only footage available is a
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held in Greece; other performances have been more comedic in nature, featuring parody and humour, as was the case with "Love Love Peace Peace" in
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subject to sanctions by the EBU. Several broadcasters in countries that are unable to compete have previously aired the contest in their markets.
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which represents all participating broadcasters, who are each represented by a nominated Head of Delegation. The current Executive Supervisor is
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with five each. Of the 52 countries to have taken part, 24 have yet to win. Only one contest has featured multiple winners in a single year: in
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There have been 68 contests as of 2024, making Eurovision the longest-running annual international televised music competition as determined by
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was later expanded into a full stage show that has been seen by over 25 million people worldwide and provided a launchpad for its lead dancers
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competed again in 2011. However, in the history of the contest only two individuals have won more than once as a performer –
19044: 17153: 10544: 5825: 4733: 3987: 3615:, which won in 2007 with its first participation as an independent country, following previous entries in union with now-defunct countries 2934:
as one of the seven countries to be absent from the Oslo contest. As of 2024 this is the only ESC Germany has not participated in. For the
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total public points received for each finalist, with the votes for each country being consolidated and announced as a single value. Since
19148: 19059: 16452: 16405: 15693: 6795: 5530: 5125:. Adaptions of the contest for artists in Canada and Latin America are in development, though development on the former has been halted. 4768: 4725: 4717: 4697: 4622: 4575: 4247: 4223: 4219: 4187: 4155: 3971: 2446: 2442: 2156: 183: 15458: 11274: 10915: 10642: 3279:
movement. Figures who carved a career in politics and gained international acclaim for humanitarian achievements include contest winner
538:, with each country represented by two songs; the only time in which multiple entries per country were permitted. The winning song was " 19231: 19110: 19090: 17537: 17019: 16974: 16432: 15583: 13332: 11371: 6024: 5170: 5016: 4989: 4630: 4583: 4285: 4211: 4175: 3608: 3597: 2831:. These events impacted the contest as they expanded the number of broadcasters eligible to participate with those from new countries. 2534:
The main vocals of competing songs must be performed live during the contest. Previously live backing vocals were also required; since
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A number of performers have competed in the contest after having already achieved considerable success. These include winning artists
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in the rules for the year in which they wish to participate; this fee is different for each country based on its size and viewership.
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four times; it shares the record for receiving this score with Austria. Countries have recorded back-to-back wins on four occasions:
3616: 3589: 2040: 2023: 1984: 1322: 1110: 808: 695:, was produced by the organisers, which honoured the songs and artists that would have competed in 2020 in a non-competitive format. 8466: 5068:
was an event featuring pairs of dancers performing ballroom and Latin dancing, which took place for two editions, in 2007 and 2008.
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on a trial basis, with broadcasters in five countries allowing the viewing public to determine their votes for the first time. From
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represented the United Kingdom in 1974, placing fourth behind ABBA, but went on to sell an estimated 100 million records, win four
2896: 2802: 2771: 2101: 2062: 1646: 380:), leading to the introduction of relegation procedures in the 1990s, before the creation of semi-finals in the 2000s. As of 2024, 377: 17428: 13815: 10405: 10338: 7539: 7253: 4272:'s participation in the contest has resulted in several controversial moments in the past, with the country's first appearance in 19136: 18736: 18005: 17085: 17055: 17004: 16989: 16447: 10832: 8890: 5980: 4903:, was one of the first of these events to be created, holding its first edition in 2008. Other events held regularly include the 4849: 3656: 3563: 2883: 2863: 2663:
Scoring is done by both a national jury and a national televote. Each country's jury votes are consecutively added to the totals
1889: 1714: 1590: 1344: 14488: 14263: 14079: 12163: 10105: 9472: 4529:, with countries split based on geographic proximity and voting history, and juries of music professionals were reintroduced in 19341: 19246: 19153: 19124: 17158: 17148: 17106: 17080: 17070: 17060: 17045: 17024: 16964: 16929: 16924: 16914: 16909: 16899: 16894: 16889: 16874: 16869: 16859: 16849: 16844: 16400: 15982: 15952: 14515: 12681: 11536: 11479: 9943: 8352: 4772: 4305: 4143: 4126: 3817:
used these performances as a way to explore their country's culture and history, such as in "4,000 Years of Greek Song" at the
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Competing songs have occasionally gone on to become successes for their original performers and other artists, and some of the
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restricting songs to be performed only in an official language of the country it represented. This rule was first abolished in
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On only four occasions has the name used for the official logo of the contest not been in English or French: the Italian names
548: 458: 389: 381: 214: 14605: 13893:"Comparison of Eurovision Song Contest Simulation with Actual Results Reveals Shifting Patterns of Collusive Voting Alliances" 11812: 10616: 9997: 1010:
Fifty-two countries have participated at least once. These are listed here alongside the year in which they made their debut:
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Il brano presentato a Sanremo che ha venduto di piu' e' "Nel blu dipinto di blu" di Domenico Modugno (22 milioni di dischi).
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A welcome reception is typically held at a venue in the host city on the Sunday preceding the live shows, which includes a
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and the various restrictions imposed by the governments of the participating countries. In its place a special broadcast,
519:. The EBU's general assembly agreed to the organising of the song contest in October 1955, under the initial title of the 19180: 19170: 10514: 9082: 8184: 8124: 4961: 4301: 4255: 3355: 3292: 815:
are the only countries outside of the "Big Five" to have qualified for the final of every contest they have competed in.
670:. Australia became the first non-EBU member country to compete following an invitation by the EBU ahead of the contest's 15369: 12652: 12291: 12025: 6844: 6537: 3255:, lyricist of the first entry performed at Eurovision, has gained a worldwide reputation for her stories and earned the 599:
and not seen as part of the Eastern Bloc at the time) no socialist or communist country ever participated. However, the
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have cited LGBT performances as another reason for their continued boycott, refusing to broadcast the 2013 event over
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qualify for the final, were announced at the end of the show, revealed in a random order by the contest's presenters.
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of the winning song in the final. Since 1999, broadcasters who wished to do so were given the opportunity to provide
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By the 1960s, between 16 and 18 countries were regularly competing each year. Countries from outside the traditional
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In recent years, various political ideologies across Europe have clashed in the Eurovision setting, particularly on
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Original songs representing participating countries are performed in a live television programme broadcast via the
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Allatson, Paul (2007). "'Antes cursi que sencilla': Eurovision Song Contests and the Kitsch-Drive to Euro-Unity".
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Lynch-Brown, Carol (22 December 2010). "A profile of Annie M. G. Schmidt, 1988 Hans Christian Andersen medalist".
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The contest has been used as a launching point for artists who went on to achieve worldwide fame, and several of
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allowing all interested countries to compete each year; a second semi-final was added to each edition from 2008.
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imitator contests have been developed outside of the EBU framework, on both a national and international level.
4755:, and at the contest her accommodation was reportedly in the only hotel in Birmingham with bulletproof windows. 3546:
became the first artist to win multiple Eurovision semi-finals, finishing in first at the second semi-finals in
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have taken part in at least one edition, with a record 43 countries participating in a single contest, first in
19175: 17882: 17855: 17513: 14545: 9762: 9202: 6379: 6120: 5061: 5003: 4965: 3752:, becoming the first and only country to date to win three times in a row. Additionally, Ireland later won the 3339: 3205: 2203: 2105: 252: 14052: 13531:"Eurovision 2019: Stephen Fry & Sharon Osbourne lead celebrities rejecting boycott of Israel Song Contest" 13122: 10360: 9616: 9047: 6707: 5930: 4483:
based on shared religion, as well as "patriotic voting", particularly since the introduction of televoting in
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The single semi-final continued to be held between 2005 and 2007; however, with 42 countries competing in the
19261: 19256: 19251: 17995: 17255: 15891: 8304: 7517: 5115:, has been organised since 2013. Similarly, an adaption of the contest for artists in the United States, the 4382: 3256: 2693:
containing short clips of the performances, the voting procedure or semi-final qualification reveal, and the
2528: 2295:, was also an integral part of each contest's visual identity, which was replaced by a permanent slogan from 15539: 14646: 14411: 13717:"'We are not the arena to solve a Middle East conflict': Sweden braced for a politically charged Eurovision" 12797: 12443: 12418: 10859: 10459: 9509: 9111:[Pictures: This week marks 55 years since Denmark held its first Eurovision at Tivoli] (in Danish). 8703: 8677: 8400: 6437: 5772: 2473: 19361: 19131: 17990: 17946: 16818: 16812: 16807: 16802: 16797: 16791: 16785: 16780: 16775: 16770: 16765: 16760: 16755: 16750: 16745: 16740: 16735: 16730: 16725: 16720: 16715: 16710: 16705: 16700: 16695: 16690: 16685: 16680: 16675: 16670: 16665: 16660: 16655: 16650: 16645: 16640: 16635: 16630: 16625: 16620: 16615: 16610: 16605: 16600: 16595: 16590: 16585: 16580: 16575: 16570: 16565: 16560: 16555: 16550: 16545: 16540: 16535: 16530: 16525: 16520: 16515: 16510: 16505: 16500: 16495: 16490: 16485: 16480: 16475: 16470: 14523: 13639: 8506: 5442: 5021: 4828: 4776: 4760: 4709: 4693: 4685: 4666: 4618: 4599: 4595: 4579: 4530: 4526: 4522: 4513: 4484: 4354: 4317: 4309: 4289: 4273: 4251: 4243: 4227: 4215: 4191: 4159: 4147: 4107: 3967: 3947: 3943: 3931: 3927: 3923: 3915: 3911: 3903: 3895: 3887: 3883: 3871: 3859: 3822: 3818: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3737: 3733: 3729: 3725: 3721: 3700: 3696: 3688: 3684: 3680: 3676: 3668: 3664: 3660: 3652: 3644: 3636: 3628: 3601: 3551: 3547: 3539: 3519: 3515: 3507: 3495: 3473: 3445: 3433: 3417: 3390: 3386: 3378: 3343: 3331: 3323: 3216:. Many well-known composers and lyricists have penned entries of varying success over the years, including 3137: 3125: 3113: 3097: 3093: 3086: 3063: 3017: 3009: 2981: 2976: 2956: 2935: 2915: 2911: 2789: 2767: 2736: 2677: 2668: 2657: 2641: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2581: 2555: 2548: 2535: 2524: 2503: 2495: 2491: 2482: 2450: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2376: 2327: 2316: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2280: 2276: 2247: 2224: 2220: 2187: 2048: 2009: 1936: 1914: 1875: 1802: 1780: 1758: 1722: 1598: 1542: 1520: 1498: 1476: 1454: 1432: 1410: 1388: 1352: 1330: 1274: 1252: 1230: 1208: 1152: 1028: 861: 823: 762: 758: 744: 740: 678: 671: 667: 663: 659: 642: 633: 625: 573: 565: 557: 535: 475: 471: 430: 385: 334: 35: 31: 14959: 12340: 10566: 7583: 6067: 5670: 5064:, a similar song contest for singers aged between 9 and 14 representing primarily European countries. The 4308:
the only Arab state to have entered Eurovision, competing for the first, and as of 2024 the only time, in
3078: 2827:(OIRT), which further expanded the number of broadcasters by including those from countries of the former 19241: 19119: 17914: 17678: 17580: 17521: 16041: 16015: 15929: 15899: 15807: 15671: 15645: 15619: 14553: 13937: 13613: 13130: 12194: 9810: 9587: 9198: 8999: 8864: 8620: 7653: 7112: 6737: 6574: 6541: 6375: 6092: 6063: 5955: 5802: 5534: 5281: 5277: 4547: 4358: 4207: 3963: 3420:, achieved Europe-wide success, reaching number one in several countries and by 2014 had become the most 3284: 3245: 2846: 2354:
charge, with live performances by the contest's artists and screenings of the live shows on big screens.
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which held four editions in the 1970s and 1980s (and a one-off revival in 2008) saw the participation of
482: 311: 210: 110: 39: 16064:"La UER y RTVE se reunirán para explorar vías de colaboración en un proyecto de música en Latinoamérica" 15139: 14574: 14464:"" Nous les amoureux " de Jean-Claude Pascal, une chanson qui annonce la révolution du mouvement gay..." 11060: 8374: 8042: 7491: 4098: 3251:
Past participants have contributed to other fields in addition to their music careers. The Netherlands'
2422:, and participating broadcasters are free to decide the language in which their entry may be performed. 787:
country of that year's contest and the contest's biggest financial contributors known as the "Big Five"—
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members – including some from outside Europe like Canada – in addition to the Eastern Bloc countries of
499:
programme being relayed by Dutch television. Following several events broadcast internationally via the
19351: 18871: 18123: 17839: 17468: 16122:"Examining Collusion and Voting Biases Between Countries During the Eurovision Song Contest Since 1957" 15023: 11220: 10949: 10696: 10382: 9673: 9030: 8652: 5034: 4792: 3639:. Conversely, some countries have had considerable gaps between their debut entry and their first win: 2841: 2131: 958: 620: 581: 504: 257: 15053: 13506:[Eurovision as a pinkwashing opportunity for Israel – the LGBT+ community should boycott it]. 13183: 7384: 7301: 4796: 2805:
ceased participating under one name and new countries in Central and Eastern Europe started competing.
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Since 2023, the voting system used to determine the results of the contest has worked on the basis of
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of "abnormal sexual relationships and behaviours" that went against Chinese broadcasting guidelines.
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included former Eurovision artists and presenters. Historically, the announcements were made through
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The United Kingdom holds the record for runner-up placements, having finished second sixteen times.
2616:, televoting was extended to almost all competing countries, and subsequently became mandatory from 322:, with competing countries then casting votes for the other countries' songs to determine a winner. 19302: 19226: 18741: 18390: 18385: 18107: 17831: 17815: 17481: 16194: 16186: 15191: 14925: 13504:"L'Eurovision comme occasion de pinkwashing pour Israël – la communauté LGBT+ devrait le boycotter" 13068:"Russian officials threaten to boycott next Eurovision after victory for 'political' Ukraine entry" 11092: 9325: 8995: 8259: 7022: 5798: 5080: 5065: 5038: 4297: 4235: 4230:
in Moscow, Russia, "We Don't Wanna Put In", caused controversy as the lyrics appeared to criticise
2887: 2718: 2698: 2118: 999:, countries which span Europe and Asia like Russia and Turkey, and North African countries such as 782:
organisation. The programme is staged by one of the participant countries and is broadcast from an
637: 616: 600: 539: 267: 262: 18335: 15869: 15615: 12050: 10590:"Andrew Lloyd Webber was almost replaced by a body double at Eurovision because he was so nervous" 4566:, and contest organisers have actively worked to include these fans in the event since the 1990s. 463: 19314: 19012: 18633: 18066: 17939: 17788: 17588: 17572: 17265: 17225: 17215: 17210: 15165: 14241: 11297: 10106:"How Scotland's football team has given Baccara's 'Yes Sir I Can Boogie' a sudden chart comeback" 8819: 7067: 6096: 5112: 4852:
festivals amongst others. Several films have been created which celebrate the contest, including
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policies in the state, with calls raised by various political groups for a boycott ahead of the
19371: 18325: 17423: 17371: 17316: 17250: 15420: 15031: 12987: 11398:"Duncan Laurence's 'Arcade' Is First Eurovision Song Contest Winner to Hit Hot 100 in 45 Years" 10410: 7358: 7194: 6768: 6324: 5723: 5622:[Eurovision Song Contest 2022: Rai will broadcast the event for the first time in 4K]. 4953: 4804: 4677: 4479: 3942:, a dance performance entitled "The Grey People" in 2016's first semi-final was devoted to the 3808:(cast pictured at the Gaiety Theatre, Dublin in 2019) was the interval act at the 1994 contest. 3499: 3488:", attracting worldwide attention across their repertoire immediately following their victory. 3425: 3409: 3129: 2854:, Slovenia one month before the event. Following a vote amongst the seven competing countries, 2710: 840: 650: 528: 326: 318:
submits an original song to be performed live and transmitted to national broadcasters via the
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when Israel was absent. Israeli participation has been criticised by those who oppose current
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before being retained for all future editions as part of the contest's global brand strategy.
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onwards. The permanent slogan, "United by Music", had previously served as the slogan for the
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the winning entry is traditionally given the honour of organising the following year's event.
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contest, and consist of performances at a venue and meet-and-greets with fans and the press.
4744: 4701: 4626: 3955: 3907: 3788: 3491: 3280: 3276: 3169: 3082: 2820: 2723: 2585: 2512: 2498:, all contestants must be aged 16 or over on the day of the live show in which they perform. 2211: 892:, first established in 1959 and now one of Sweden's most watched television shows each year. 338: 278: 14874:"China banned from broadcasting Eurovision after cutting same-sex dance and tattooed singer" 12823: 12238: 11680: 10242: 10216: 6822: 6487: 4823: 2636: 985: 18991: 18801: 18761: 17890: 17863: 17711: 17340: 15719: 15242: 14777: 14412:"Sanremo 2021, i Maneskin a nudo tra bisessualità e "libertà sessuale" – la gallery social" 13857: 13162: 11484: 11252: 11169: 10002: 5830: 5310: 5079:(OIRT), an Eastern European broadcasting union similar to the EBU, it was rebranded as the 4784: 4688:
winning song, contained references to the difficulties faced by a homosexual relationship;
4346: 3951: 3623:. Other countries have had relatively short waits before winning their first contest, with 3436:, became the first Eurovision song to reach more than 200 million views on YouTube, while " 3117: 3067: 2706: 2419: 774: 596: 561: 500: 401: 319: 18015: 14993: 13783: 10050: 4883:
Eurovision has a large online following and multiple independent websites, news blogs and
4242:. After requests by the EBU for changes to the lyrics were refused, Georgia's broadcaster 3494:
was the first artist to have won multiple contests as a performer, winning for Ireland in
977: 8: 18952: 18731: 18144: 17358: 17270: 16325: 15921: 15377: 13967:"Geography, culture, and religion: Explaining the bias in Eurovision song contest voting" 13666: 13586: 13184:"EBU statement regarding the participation of Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022" 13039: 12118:"Justin Timberlake makes world premiere live performance in the Eurovision Song Contest!" 12029: 11617: 11134: 10985: 10109: 9414: 8560: 8458: 7385:"Eurovision 2023: EBU & BBC Discuss Voting, Rehearsals & Qualifiers Announcement" 6211: 5030:, which provided a showcase for the songs that would have taken part in the competition. 5001:
The EBU has held several events to mark selected anniversaries in the contest's history:
4812: 4771:'s same sex kiss. LGBT visibility in the contest has been cited as a deciding factor for 4654: 4073: 3995: 3959: 3899: 3397:, sold 790,000 records and achieved success across Europe and the US, reaching #1 on the 3252: 3229: 2816: 2798: 847:
who provide key updates during the show, conduct interviews with competing acts from the
779: 612: 18084: 15561: 13861: 13503: 9109:"Billeder: I denne uge er det 55 år siden, Danmark holdt sit første Eurovision i Tivoli" 8613: 8208:"The rules of Eurovision 2023 are released: Pre-recorded backing vocals permitted again" 6940: 6002: 5071:
Similar international music competitions have been organised externally to the EBU. The
4975: 2391: 2372: 18553: 18468: 18380: 18242: 18100: 18025: 17387: 16135: 15960: 15424: 15109: 14682: 14213: 14187: 14159: 13873: 13847: 13805: 13265: 13209: 12846: 12752: 12475: 11278: 10647: 10330: 9446:[Eurovision 2022: Changes in sight for Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom]. 8972: 8069: 7257: 4957: 4930: 4800: 4759:, once a regular participant and a one-time winner, first pulled out of the contest in 4752: 4696:
included a same-sex kiss with one of her female backing dancers; and the stage show of
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in the United States and achieved combined sales of over 22 million copies worldwide. "
3335: 3141: 2690: 2508: 981: 426: 11424:"Duncan Laurence Has 'No Idea' How His Breakthrough Single 'Arcade' Keeps Going Viral" 7044: 5197: 5037:, a classical music competition for European musicians between the ages of 12 and 21; 3311:
protests, who gained global honours for leadership and courage; and North Macedonia's
3264: 2918:, when an audio-only qualification round was held in the months before the contest in 508: 19266: 19221: 19211: 18937: 18932: 18912: 18907: 18779: 18700: 18692: 18669: 18659: 18598: 18355: 18340: 18169: 17906: 17898: 17780: 17475: 17260: 17230: 16279: 16253: 16223: 16198: 16007: 15862:"After snubbing the Eurovision Song Contest, Turkey officially launches 'Turkvision'" 15114: 13904: 13877: 13724: 13420: 12756: 12480: 11923: 11199: 11096: 10757: 10026:""Forever Young" with Nana Mouskouri, the biggest-selling female artist of all time!" 9893: 9736: 9710: 9703: 7224: 5228: 5075:
has been held annually since 1961; between 1977 and 1980, under the patronage of the
5057: 5041:, a dance competition for non-professional performers between the ages of 16 and 21; 4737: 4681: 4670: 4362: 4313: 4081: 4057: 3875: 3429: 3363: 3316: 3304: 2672: 2593: 2255: 2232: 682: 577: 355: 307: 100: 17647: 15799: 11724: 11595: 7090: 5620:"Eurovision Song Contest 2022: la Rai trasmetterà l'evento per la prima volta in 4K" 3408:
The turn of the century has also seen numerous competing songs becoming successes. "
3312: 3221: 2660:, allowing the spokespersons to be seen visually by the audience and TV spectators. 18968: 18882: 18784: 18716: 18608: 18534: 18498: 18493: 18360: 18292: 18237: 18139: 17807: 17398: 17326: 17280: 16249: 16172: 16145: 15323: 15266:"Six more countries confirmed for Israel Calling 2022, making it 23 artists so far" 13865: 13094: 12744: 12396:"The Grey People (Interval act Semi – Final 1 of the 2016 Eurovision Song Contest)" 12268: 11820: 11480:"Chartbreaker: Inside Måneskin's Unlikely, TikTok-Assisted Journey to Rock Stardom" 10887: 10837: 10809: 10749: 9112: 7447: 6642:, available from the Spectrum Management Authority of Jamaica. 2012. Archived from 6510: 5042: 4763:, citing dissatisfaction in the voting rules and more recently Turkish broadcaster 4689: 4069: 3919: 3891: 3527: 3461: 3441: 3398: 3347: 3217: 3189: 2478: 2415: 2322: 887: 553: 491: 347: 272: 17235: 14024: 11455:"Eurovision winners Måneskin and Duncan Laurence crack Top 30 on Billboard charts" 11275:"Loreen's "Euphoria" Enjoys Biggest Chart Success From Eurovision Winner In Years" 8940: 8797: 8375:"Malmö 2024: Producers to get more "choice" in deciding Grand Final running order" 6568:"Regulation on Detailed Membership Criteria under Article 3.6 of the EBU Statutes" 4887:
are dedicated to the event. One of the oldest and largest Eurovision fan clubs is
4609:
Several open members of the LGBT community have since gone on to compete and win:
2971:
Qualification rates per country (2004–2023; automatic qualifications not included)
18836: 18829: 18557: 18478: 18395: 18365: 18350: 18345: 17698: 17545: 17349: 16213: 15490: 13072: 12906: 11047: 9788: 8895: 8070:"Eurovision: Sweden's Loreen wins again, but UK's Mae Muller is second from last" 5337: 4925: 4858: 4721: 4638: 4614: 4603: 4281: 4277: 4115: 3840: 3543: 3457: 3108:
are counted among past Eurovision Song Contest participants and winning artists.
942: 569: 516: 486: 330: 295: 18320: 16272:
Eurovision! A History of Modern Europe Through the World's Greatest Song Contest
13869: 9732:"Celine Dion and James Corden recreate famous Titanic scene for Carpool Karaoke" 8480: 7650:"Martin Österdahl announced as new Eurovision Song Contest Executive Supervisor" 7605: 6242: 5799:"Press Release: 60th Eurovision Song Contest Seen by Nearly 200 Million Viewers" 5413: 4676:
Past competing songs and performances have included references and allusions to
4494:
Voting patterns in the contest have been reported by news publishers, including
4118:, and in some cases open warfare, are reflected in the performances and voting. 3531: 3132:
market, and she would go on to sell an estimated 200 million records worldwide.
3074:
became one of the most commercially successful acts in the history of pop music.
19276: 18708: 18664: 18628: 18544: 18520: 18483: 18415: 18232: 17962: 17366: 17301: 15769: 15291: 15214: 14492: 13995: 12874: 12296: 11973: 11746: 11513: 10957: 9863: 9086: 8047: 5565: 5122: 5108: 5051: 4938: 4934: 4877: 4780: 4610: 4563: 4231: 4171: 4040: 3535: 3421: 3338:, went on to sell over six million singles, more than any other winning song. " 3300: 3173: 3133: 2759: 2735:
recording of Lys Assia's reprise of her winning song. No full recording of the
2653: 2649: 2266: 2243: 2216: 949: 748: 685:. No competitive event was able to take place due to uncertainty caused by the 418: 384:
has competed more times than any other country, having participated in all but
16177: 16160: 12748: 11350:"Italy: Mahmood's "Soldi" is now the most-streamed Eurovision song on Spotify" 10981:"Why did Michelle Obama give a Ukrainian pop star the Women of Courage award?" 9133: 9024: 8591: 8117: 7806: 7769: 7217:"Anforderungsprofil an die Austragungsstätte des Eurovision Song Contest 2015" 6918: 6891: 5696: 5374: 4023: 3850:
Among other artists who have performed in a non-competitive manner are Danish
624:
length. Numerous solutions to this problem were tried out over the years. The
19330: 18857: 18549: 18488: 18420: 18277: 18257: 18227: 17612: 17275: 15743:"Intervision, the Communist Counterpart to Eurovision That Didn't Quite Work" 15118: 14817: 14773:"Hungary Exits 2020 Eurovision Over Contest's LGBT-Friendly Policies: Report" 14717: 14438:"Nemo offre à la Suisse un triomphe à l'Eurovision avec son titre "The Code"" 14112: 14084: 13908: 13728: 13535: 13452: 12567: 12484: 12318: 11537:"Måneskin live in London: embrace the Eurovision winners' rock'n'roll circus" 10761: 10753: 8968:"Netflix Picks Up U.S. VOD Rights To Eurovision Song Contest 2019 & 2020" 7926: 7855: 6800: 6545: 5084: 4980: 4841: 4658: 4496: 4077: 4065: 4027: 3799: 3483: 3453: 3351: 3271:
are household names of 1960s pop culture, with Hardy also being a pioneer of
3233: 3201: 3185: 3177: 3161: 3153: 3051: 2576: 2239: 906: 433:
have received their first international performance on the Eurovision stage.
422: 359: 16215:
A Song for Europe: Popular Music and Politics in the Eurovision Song Contest
15839: 15292:"Eurovision Again: Why fans of the song contest get together every Saturday" 15077:"'Eurovision Song Contest' Movie on Netflix Celebrates A Very European Show" 14334:"Conchita Wurst: 'Most artists are sensitive and insecure people. I am too'" 13333:"Belarus: EBU releases statement on the country's entry for Eurovision 2021" 7970: 6276:"The Most Iconic Opening & Interval Acts of the Eurovision Song Contest" 5306: 3930:
in Israel closed with all competing acts performing a rendition of Israel's
3576:
71 songs from 27 countries have won the Eurovision Song Contest as of 2024.
2781: 827: 632:
which was a pre-qualifying round for seven of these new countries, and from
396:
both hold the record for the most victories, with seven wins each in total.
19271: 19236: 19005: 18984: 18850: 18721: 18679: 18654: 18613: 18603: 18577: 18503: 18473: 18400: 18252: 18200: 18148: 18000: 17732: 17727: 17331: 15588: 14850: 14749: 14338: 13892: 13614:"FAQ: Israel at the Eurovision Song Contest 2024 - Eurovision Song Contest" 13563: 13243: 13157: 12168: 11065: 10487: 10247: 7706: 6741: 6163: 6029: 5883: 5879:"Eurovision Song Contest invites Australia to join 'world's biggest party'" 5096: 5088: 4873: 4811:, where broadcasting rights were terminated during the 2018 contest due to 4525:. In response to this criticism, the EBU introduced a second semi-final in 4329: 4048: 4044: 3863: 3523: 3272: 3225: 3209: 3165: 3149: 3145: 2828: 2458: 2395: 2088: 2084: 856: 446: 438: 16341: 16332: 14303:"'Eurovision' gets first transgender host in YouTube star Nikkie de Jager" 13239:"Ukraine wins 2022 Eurovision song contest as UK finishes second in Turin" 12507:"'Ukrainian officials have been planning Eurovision with us from bunkers'" 12141:"Eurovision: Madonna mixes politics with a classic hit during performance" 11639: 11372:""Arcade" passes "Soldi" as the most-streamed Eurovision entry on Spotify" 9444:"Eurovision 2022: cambiamenti in vista per Germania, Spagna e Regno Unito" 9291: 9167: 8753: 8728: 7992: 7948: 7901: 7828: 7744: 5507: 818: 592: 19281: 19216: 19033: 18808: 18687: 18588: 18565: 18513: 18508: 18463: 18436: 18405: 18375: 18370: 18330: 18302: 18272: 18267: 18185: 17408: 17376: 16161:"Preference and neglect amongst countries in the Eurovision Song Contest" 16159:
Mantzaris, Alexander V.; Rein, Samuel R.; Hopkins, Alexander D. (2018b).
16120:
Mantzaris, Alexander V.; Rein, Samuel R.; Hopkins, Alexander D. (2018a).
14846:"Conchita Wurst pledges to promote tolerance after jubilant welcome home" 13381: 12657: 12368: 11561: 10302: 10187:"Eurovision's honour roll: from Domenico Modugno to ABBA and Celine Dion" 7627: 5103:
broadcasters in Europe and the Americas; and a contest for countries and
4729: 4591: 4555: 4521:
as commentator for the UK, a role he had performed at every contest from
4518: 4474: 4163: 3855: 3844: 3836: 3784: 3568: 3326:
globally received their first international performances at Eurovision. "
3268: 3197: 3121: 3025: 2182:
The winning country traditionally hosts the following year's event, with
914: 414: 16150: 16121: 13852: 13014:"EBU sanctions Armenian broadcaster over Nagorno-Karabakh flag incident" 11790: 9254: 7219:[Requirements to the venue of the Eurovision Song Contest 2015] 4646: 4388:
Voting preferences between countries in Eurovision between 1997 and 2017
3659:
holds the record for the most contest entries prior to its first win in
3477: 2886:
were forced to wait another year before being allowed to compete. A new
2161: 953:
Participants in the Eurovision Song Contest, coloured by decade of debut
18942: 18864: 18769: 18458: 18441: 18297: 18247: 18090: 17438: 17220: 16267: 15953:"'American Song Contest', U.S. Version Of Eurovision, Tunes Up For NBC" 15105:"Eurovision Fans Are Hungry for News. These Superfans Are Here to Help" 11816: 11768: 10274: 7113:"2020 postcard concept revealed as Dutch people can join in on the fun" 6669:"ITU-R Radio Regulations – Articles edition of 2004 (valid in 2004–07)" 4984: 4748: 4713: 4567: 4488: 4402:
Mutual neglect of score allocations in Eurovision between 2010 and 2015
4337: 4293: 3991: 3939: 3827: 3804: 3780: 3776: 3772: 3764: 3712: 3503: 3308: 3260: 3237: 2867: 2664: 2601: 2597: 2499: 2350: 2335: 2228: 2198: 852: 848: 783: 523:, and accepted a proposal by the Swiss delegation to host the event in 368: 15834:[The OTI Festival, the forgotten Eurovision of the Americas]. 15667: 14361:"I Am A Lesbian! – Marija Serifovic Opens Up in Her Film "Confession"" 13694:"Israel: KAN Confirms Changes to Previously Rejected Eurovision Songs" 11198:(19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 593. 8305:"Which countries will perform in which Semi-Final at Eurovision 2018?" 7561: 6465: 6321:"Behind the scenes with the hosts of the 2017 Eurovision Song Contest" 3370: 2315:
Press conference with the Israeli delegation following its win at the
19201: 18897: 18815: 18561: 18410: 18282: 18195: 17703: 17418: 17413: 16219: 14388: 14267: 14057: 13095:"Eurovision 2017: Ukraine bars Russian singer Samoilova from contest" 11919: 11038: 10805:"Sarah Jessica Parker Narrates the History of 1960s Fashion in Vogue" 10136: 9390:"Swedish commentator urging Martin Österdahl to change Big Five rule" 9220: 6414: 6371: 5100: 4900: 4884: 4853: 4779:, although no official reason was given by the Hungarian broadcaster 4502: 4333: 3825:, a humorous ode to the history and spectacle of the contest itself. 3374: 3241: 2851: 2732: 543: 467: 333:
since 1951. Eurovision has been held annually since 1956 (except for
15215:"Eurovision Tel Aviv 2019: Why the song contest is bigger than ever" 11885:"Conchita Wurst & a magical bridge to open the Eurovision Final" 10270:"Las Ketchup: "We didn't choose to do Eurovision — we had to do it"" 9918:"Music Maestros: Top 10 Best Selling Italian Music Artists and Acts" 6124: 3759: 3381:, became the first Spanish-language song to reach the top 10 of the 2988:, Turkey saw a record 36 countries competing, with new entries from 2941: 2457:
edition, both Germany's and Luxembourg's entry were (co-)written by
18977: 18927: 18822: 18451: 18446: 16246:
Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest
16140: 15777: 15593: 15296: 15219: 14745:"Hungary pulls out of Eurovision amid rise in anti-LGBTQ+ rhetoric" 14651: 14613: 14582: 14516:"Ireland's Gay Dance on Eurovision Shows World That 'Love Is Love'" 14384:"Dutch Eurovision contestant Duncan Laurence comes out as bisexual" 14218: 14164: 14029: 14000: 13810: 13778: 13671: 13591: 13417:
Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest
13270: 13214: 13099: 13044: 12934: 12879: 12851: 12537: 12264: 11663: 11661: 11659: 11657: 10892: 10864: 10334: 9944:"Happy birthday Toto Cutugno, the most loved Italian singer abroad" 9741: 9541: 9539: 9419: 9274: 9272: 8945: 8565: 8462: 8095: 8093: 8091: 7879: 7877: 7875: 7873: 6711: 6515: 6297: 6216: 6034: 5776: 5121:, was held in 2022 and featured songs representing U.S. states and 4920: 4634: 4508: 4321: 3990:"Love Love Peace Peace" at the 2016 final, performed by presenters 3867: 3452:
until it was overtaken by that year's winner for the Netherlands, "
3213: 3193: 3021: 3013: 2985: 363: 13754: 13742: 11165:"Hispanic Heritage Month: The 50 Greatest Latin Songs of All Time" 10777:"Now You Know: Françoise Hardy Was the Original Street Style Star" 6511:"Sweden's Melfest: Why a national Eurovision show won global fans" 5981:"Official EBU statement & FAQ on Eurovision 2020 cancellation" 3710:
has finished last on a record twelve occasions, including scoring
18726: 18649: 18623: 18581: 18164: 17931: 17311: 13587:"Israel chooses Eurovision 2024 entrant amid calls for a boycott" 13480: 12625: 11185: 10781: 9085:[BT reveals: DR's biggest Eurovision groan] (in Danish). 6845:"Winner's Press Conference with the Netherlands' Duncan Laurence" 4863: 4791:
from contest audiences, particularly since the introduction of a
4571: 3879: 3851: 3449: 3296: 3181: 3058: 2694: 2219:
in Copenhagen, which was attended by almost 38,000 spectators in
1000: 835:
the stage behind their country's flag in a similar manner to the
351: 15346: 14627: 14128: 12164:"Madonna was excruciating: what we learned from Eurovision 2019" 11654: 9709:(2nd, illustrated ed.). Barrie & Jenkins. p. 395. 9653: 9536: 9524: 9369: 9306: 9269: 9232: 8088: 8007: 7870: 7469: 5446: 2231:, Ireland remains the smallest hosting settlement, although its 18751: 18287: 17285: 16301: 15832:"El Festival de la OTI, el olvidado Eurovisión de las Américas" 15081: 14677:"Eurovision Song Contest Is Canceled Over Coronavirus Concerns" 14188:"Terry Wogan 'very doubtful' about presenting Eurovision again" 13931:"The Eurovision Song Contest: Is Voting Political or Cultural?" 13559:"Celebrities denounce proposed boycott of Eurovision in Israel" 13210:"Eurovision: Russia banned from competing at 2022 Song Contest" 11840: 11838: 10923: 8024: 8022: 6971:"From Eurovision to the European Games - the Baku Crystal Hall" 5674: 5152:) but did not win. However, this country ceased to exist since. 4912: 4837: 4788: 4203: 4202:, resulting in the EBU reprimanding the Ukrainian broadcaster, 4183: 4103: 3465: 3413: 3394: 2516: 996: 865: 524: 15518:"Official: London to host Eurovision's 60th Anniversary Event" 14489:"Eurovision 2013 final underway amid lesbian kiss controversy" 13433: 13396: 13350: 13123:"EBU: "Russia no longer able to take part in Eurovision 2017"" 10460:"France Gall, Luxembourg's Eurovision 1965 winner, dies at 70" 9148: 8185:"Changes announced to ensure Eurovision comes 'back for good'" 7784: 7722: 5931:"Australia secures spot in Eurovision for the next five years" 4633:, subsequently came out publicly as a lesbian in 2013. Openly 4280:, resulting in an increased security presence at the venue in 3607:
Two countries have won the contest on their first appearance:
3476:
saw the next major breakthrough success from Eurovision, with
3362:
and it has since been recorded by various artists, topped the
2477:
The orchestra was an integral part of the contest until 1998 (
2429:
being performed in English, a new rule was introduced for the
972:
as encompassing the geographical area between the boundary of
542:", representing the host country Switzerland and performed by 30:"Eurovision" redirects here. For the most recent contest, see 18572: 18222: 17321: 15486:"Abba's 'Waterloo' is voted best song of 50 Eurovision years" 15143: 13476:"Israel counters Eurovision boycott campaign with Google ads" 13153:"Eurovision threatens to ban Ukraine over Russian singer row" 12072: 11999:"Amazing facts about the Irish dance phenomenon "Riverdance"" 10515:"Bregović to compose Serbian entry; picks from three artists" 10051:"Cliff Richard's 'Congratulations' beaten in Eurovision fix?" 8539:"Biggest change to Eurovision Song Contest voting since 1975" 7175: 5476: 5357: 5355: 4969: 4366: 4328:(BDS) movement in response to the country's policies towards 3998:, depicted several memorable moments from Eurovision history. 3437: 2910:
This system was used again in 1994 for qualification for the
15243:"Over 20 acts to appear at Madrid's ESPreParty this weekend" 15054:"Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga – out now!" 14606:"Transvestite Eurosong win sparks Slovenia accession doubts" 13836: 12682:"Want to win Eurovision? Write a nice, slow song about love" 12026:"Aqua ride the highs and lows ahead of 2019 Australian tour" 11835: 11576: 11294:"The Most Downloaded Eurovision Songs of All Time Revealed!" 10483:"France Gall: French singer who inspired My Way dies age 70" 9833:"Olivia Newton-John displays movie memorabilia in Newbridge" 9062: 8019: 4210:
and subsequent protests from other participating countries,
4037:
pronunciation of English by non-native users of the language
3128:
helped launch her international career, particularly in the
2628:
following this calculation is deemed to have placed higher.
2399:
determine the winner and how the results will be presented.
941: Competed as a part of another country, but never as a 18922: 18774: 18262: 18154: 18030: 17693: 17463: 16067: 15439: 13640:"EBU Statement on abuse and harassment of ESC 2024 Artists" 8428:"Voting changes announced for Eurovision Song Contest 2023" 6823:"Winner's Press Conference with Portugal's Salvador Sobral" 6661: 6625: 5248: 5246: 5244: 4942: 4888: 4840:
appeal, and is included as a topic of parody in television
4061: 3775:, designed by Kjell Engman of the Swedish-based glassworks 3109: 3071: 2919: 2331: 2251: 604: 410: 14974: 14714:"Turkey cancels Eurovision Song Contest over lesbian kiss" 9415:"Eurovision: Is Brexit to blame for the UK's latest flop?" 7407: 7405: 7346: 7344: 7342: 6710:. Eurovision Song Contest. 12 January 2017. Archived from 5856:"Australia to compete in the 2015 Eurovision Song Contest" 5826:"Eurovision Song Contest Draws Almost 200 Million Viewers" 5562:"Eurovision to Be Broadcast in Widescreen, With New Hosts" 5466: 5464: 5352: 4948: 4478:
shared cultural links and a high degree of similarity and
3756:, giving it a record four wins in the span of five years. 3611:, by virtue of winning the inaugural contest in 1956; and 445:
and international styles, as well as emergence as part of
325:
The contest was inspired by and based on Italy's national
18947: 18917: 18843: 18618: 18159: 16316: 15321:[Eurovision Again becomes a monthly initiative]. 13667:"Israel reveals Eurovision song after weeks of wrangling" 13419:. Vol. Two: The 1970s. Prestatyn: Telos Publishing. 12875:"Måneskin: The Eurovision winners storming the UK charts" 12711: 12685: 11540: 11225: 11009:"Ruslana: sings major recording deal with Warner Records" 10674: 10620: 10406:"'Total Eclipse' singer Bonnie Tyler survived Eurovision" 10055: 9678: 8776:"Milestone Moments: 1988 – When Celine was crowned Queen" 8254: 8252: 8250: 7195:"'United By Music' chosen as permanent Eurovision slogan" 6796:"Swiss direct democracy is Eurovision's latest challenge" 5024:, the EBU organised a special non-competitive broadcast, 4751:
was marked by objections and death threats from orthodox
4747:. Dana International's selection for the 1998 contest in 4712:
had two male dancers portraying a same-sex relationship.
3584:
have recorded the most wins with seven each, followed by
3148:, and star in the critically and commercially successful 3085:
is the first performer to have won the contest twice, in
512: 496: 17530:
Congratulations: 50 Years of the Eurovision Song Contest
14792: 14282: 14140: 13286: 11858:"Star percussionist revealed as Eurovision interval act" 11509:"Maneskin Is Italy's First Rock Band to Rule the Charts" 11324:"Occidentali's Karma hits 200 million views on Youtube!" 10888:"Irish presidential election: Michael D Higgins elected" 9473:"Turkey to return Eurovision 'if no more bearded divas'" 9042: 9040: 9038: 8919:"Here's where to watch Eurovision: Europe Shine A Light" 8233:"Running order Malmö 2013 to be determined by producers" 7413:"Your ultimate guide to the Eurovision 2018 event weeks" 5241: 5010:
Congratulations: 50 Years of the Eurovision Song Contest
4993:, a special event marking the contest's 60th anniversary 4056:
range of musical styles in its history, including rock,
3683:; the Netherlands had a 44-year gap between its wins in 3342:", also known as "Volare", Italy's third-placed song in 15983:"Partners Looking at Options For American Song Contest" 14952:"Eurovision Song Contest – International Music Program" 13960: 13958: 7402: 7339: 5751:"Eurovision Song Contest awarded Guinness world record" 5488: 5461: 3554:; he remains the only entrant to have done so to date. 2165:
Countries which have hosted the Eurovision Song Contest
409:
in the world have competed in past editions, including
15241:
Zwart, Josianne; Escudero, Victor M. (18 April 2018).
14900:"EBU terminates this year's partnership with Mango TV" 14813:"Eurovision 2014: the booing of Russia was a disgrace" 14743:
Walker, Shaun; Garamvolgyi, Flora (27 November 2019).
13362: 11943: 11912:"Singing Greece's Contemporary Socio-Cultural History" 11109: 9609: 9349: 9347: 9345: 9343: 8812: 8697: 8695: 8453: 8451: 8449: 8422: 8420: 8418: 8353:"Portugal and 'Big Five' rehearse for the second time" 8247: 6206: 6204: 4558:
participant, and winner of the 1998 contest for Israel
4296:
broadcasting the contest which would typically cut to
4094:
Political controversies in the Eurovision Song Contest
3794: 3042:
List of Eurovision Song Contest entries (2004–present)
2468: 17677: 16158: 16127:
Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation
16119: 14108:"Partisanship at Eurovision is becoming more blatant" 14053:"Data holds the key to Eurovision success or failure" 13897:
Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation
13840:
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications
13760: 13748: 10298:"Patricia Kaas représentera la France à l'Eurovision" 9035: 8260:"Eurovision Song Contest: Semi-Final Allocation Draw" 6867:"What does it take to become a Eurovision host city?" 6726: 5906:"Australia to return to the Eurovision Song Contest!" 5408: 5406: 5404: 5402: 5400: 5398: 5396: 5394: 5392: 4533:, in an effort to reduce the impacts of bloc voting. 3667:, and a further 36 years between then and winning in 2740:
EBU owning the copyright of all subsequent editions.
677:
Eurovision had been held every year until 2020, when
470:, the winner of the first Eurovision Song Contest in 16038:"Eurovision Song Contest to launch in Latin America" 13955: 12957:"Can Eurovision Succeed Where Diplomacy Has Failed?" 11952:"Stockholm Revisited Part Three: Writing the Script" 11703:"Salvador Sobral given a hero's welcome in Portugal" 11673: 10076: 10074: 8842:"Albania to broadcast tonight's Semi-Final deferred" 8790: 8532: 8530: 8528: 8330:"Eurovision 2013: Semi-Final running order revealed" 7153: 6601: 6599: 6237: 6235: 5975: 5973: 5301: 5299: 4372: 4178:
claimed had a greater political meaning in light of
4154:
become more complex. Complaints were levied against
4146:
in the contest had originally been positive, but as
3572:
Each country's win record in the contest as of 2024.
3136:
was relatively unknown when he represented Spain in
2891:
were replaced by the four unsuccessful countries in
2437:, and subsequently reinstated for most countries in 15694:"Eurovision Events: Junior Eurovision Song Contest" 14998:
Melbourne International Comedy Festival: Eurowision
14546:"Life's a drag! Eurovision queens past and present" 14080:"Neighbourly voting in the Eurovision Song Contest" 9340: 8692: 8672: 8670: 8446: 8415: 8324: 8322: 7037: 6480: 6270: 6268: 6266: 6264: 6201: 4606:became the first trans person to host the contest. 4035:and lyrics about love and/or peace, as well as the 3038:
List of Eurovision Song Contest entries (1956–2003)
879:
National selections for the Eurovision Song Contest
16008:"'Eurovision Canada' will join the family in 2023" 15192:"This was Eurovision in Concert 2019 in Amsterdam" 14675: 13964: 12261:"Russian singer wins 2008 Eurovision Song Contest" 10860:"Dana Rosemary Scallon seeking presidency backing" 10361:"Engelbert Humperdinck is United Kingdom entrant!" 10211: 10209: 9763:"Iglesias praises Eurovision as a learning moment" 9702: 9581:"Eurovision Song Contest: Two Semi-Finals in 2008" 9083:"BT afslører: Her er DRs største grandprix-brøler" 8153:"Public Rules of the 60th Eurovision Song Contest" 7352:"Eurovision Song Contest 2008: Rehearsal schedule" 6859: 5389: 4872:, produced with backing from the EBU and starring 4740:, have appeared, including Wurst winning in 2014. 4594:performer, became the first LGBT artist to win in 4340:, as well as groups who take issue with perceived 2817:events in Europe in the late 1980s and early 1990s 16191:The Eurovision Song Contest: The Official History 15892:"The Eurovision Song Contest travels to America!" 15584:"Eurovision still shines despite cancelled final" 15421:"Songs of Europe – BBC Two "Radio Times" listing" 14742: 12949: 12471:"How Liverpool Put on a Song Contest for Ukraine" 11130:"Piramidi rotanti luci da record e 007 in azione" 11089:The Eurovision Song Contest: The Official History 10833:"A Tribute to France Gall, the Iconic Yé-Yé Star" 10671:"Sabbath star Tony Iommi writes Eurovision entry" 10071: 9889:"Lulu at 70: singer celebrates landmark birthday" 9617:"Two Semi-Finals Eurovision Song Contest in 2008" 9502:"EBU confirms new Eurovision Song Contest format" 9407: 8647: 8645: 8586: 8584: 8525: 8303:Zwart, Josianne; Jordan, Paul (29 January 2018). 8118:"Rules of the 44th Eurovision Song Contest, 1999" 7801: 7799: 7764: 7762: 7518:"Welcome Reception: Pink champagne for the stars" 6765:"The cost of winning the Eurovision Song Contest" 6596: 6232: 6025:"Eurovision still shines despite cancelled final" 5970: 5925: 5923: 5877:Kemp, Stuart; Plunkett, John (10 February 2015). 5296: 4135:Conflicts between the two countries at Eurovision 4012: 3275:fashion trends and an inspiration for the global 2402: 968:The European Broadcasting Area is defined by the 481:The Eurovision Song Contest was developed by the 19328: 16212:Raykoff, Ivan; Tobin, Robert Deam, eds. (2016). 15451: 13929:Ginsburgh, Victor; Noury, Abdul (October 2006). 12708:"Eurovision: What is it and what time is it on?" 11326:. escxtra.com. 16 September 2018. Archived from 10802: 10643:"Pete Waterman's Eurovision entry finishes last" 10617:"Pete Waterman to write UK entry for Eurovision" 10236: 10234: 8678:"Juries also get 50% stake in Semi-Final result" 8667: 8561:"Eurovision Song Contest overhauls voting rules" 8319: 8296: 7921: 7919: 7850: 7848: 7846: 7325:"Commentators: The national hosts of Eurovision" 6913: 6911: 6909: 6886: 6884: 6438:"Jury voting order revealed for Eurovision 2023" 6261: 5956:"Eurovision 2024: 37 broadcasters head to Malmö" 4133:has affected the contest on numerous occasions. 3787:from Finland) presented the award to the winner 2834: 2750:List of countries in the Eurovision Song Contest 2709:feed transmitted by the EBU, the EBU/Eurovision 2409:List of languages in the Eurovision Song Contest 2223:. With a population of 1,500 at the time of the 902:List of countries in the Eurovision Song Contest 15319:"Eurovision Again wordt maandelijks initiatief" 12730: 12728: 12231: 12073:"Apocalyptica to Accordion at Eurovision Shows" 10206: 9811:"Milestone Moments: 1974 - The arrival of ABBA" 9467: 9465: 8704:"The 42 spokespersons for the 2016 Grand Final" 7584:""Big Five" meet to take a trip down the Rhine" 7540:"Tel Aviv prepares for glamorous Orange Carpet" 6158: 6156: 6154: 6152: 6150: 6148: 6146: 6144: 6142: 6057:"Palmarès du Concours Eurovision de la Chanson" 5950: 5948: 5665: 5663: 5661: 5267: 5265: 5263: 5261: 5077:International Radio and Television Organisation 4869:Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga 4617:persona of openly gay Thomas Neuwirth, won the 4562:Eurovision has had a long-held fan base in the 4150:soured between the two countries so, too, have 3890:respectively. Other notable artists, including 2825:International Radio and Television Organisation 2193:Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga 929: Never entered, although eligible to do so 16248:. Volume One: The 1950s and 1960s. Prestatyn: 15800:"Celebration! The best of Spain in Eurovision" 14264:"How Eurovision became a gay-friendly contest" 13928: 12557: 12555: 12341:"Stockholm Revisited Part Five: Interval Acts" 10132:"Tozzi: "Ti amo" ha 40 anni, merita una festa" 10083:"Luxembourg: Small in size, big in Eurovision" 9126: 8798:"Eurovision Song Contest: Broadcasting Rights" 8642: 8581: 8459:"Eurovision scraps jury voting in semi-finals" 8177: 7796: 7759: 7442: 7440: 7438: 7436: 7434: 7280:"Eurovision Song Contest: Heads of Delegation" 6793: 6488:"Eurovision Song Contest: National Selections" 5920: 5659: 5657: 5655: 5653: 5651: 5649: 5647: 5645: 5643: 5641: 5591: 5589: 5587: 5414:"Eurovision Song Contest: Facts & Figures" 5225:Postwar Europe and the Eurovision Song Contest 4543:LGBT visibility in the Eurovision Song Contest 3315:as member of political parties and a two-time 2962: 2235:is capable of hosting up to 8,000 spectators. 706:Grand Prix Eurovision de la Chanson Européenne 17947: 17663: 16357: 15240: 15213:Holden, Steve; Rosney, Daniel (12 May 2019). 13502:Maikey, Haneen; Aked, Hilary (4 March 2019). 13445: 13298: 13237:Belam, Martin; Cvorak, Monika (14 May 2022). 13040:"Eurovision: Ukraine's entry aimed at Russia" 11909: 10567:"Andrew Lloyd Webber to compose the UK entry" 10231: 9631: 8865:"Spain to face sanctions over late broadcast" 8748: 8746: 8723: 8721: 8483:. Eurovision Song Contest. 22 November 2022. 8430:. Eurovision Song Contest. 22 November 2022. 8041:Brenner, Andreas; Bowen, Kate (13 May 2011). 7916: 7896: 7894: 7892: 7843: 7739: 7737: 7606:"Eurovision Song Contest: Eurovision Village" 6906: 6881: 6530: 6323:. European Broadcasting Union. Archived from 3647:, 31 years after its first appearance, while 3481: 2554:Since the creation of a second semi-final in 885: 734: 728: 17396: 17385: 17347: 16211: 16185: 15922:"'American Song Contest' on screens in 2022" 15445: 15212: 14980: 14633: 14575:"Transvestite Sisters stir Eurovision storm" 14134: 13439: 13402: 13356: 12725: 12444:"Eurovision 2022: All about the Grand Final" 11844: 11667: 11582: 11086: 10517:. Eurovision Song Contest. 20 January 2010. 9659: 9545: 9530: 9462: 9375: 9312: 9278: 9238: 9226: 9154: 8778:. Eurovision Song Contest. 12 September 2016 8655:. Eurovision Song Contest. 14 September 2008 8147: 8145: 8112: 8110: 8108: 8099: 8040: 8013: 7963: 7883: 7790: 7728: 7702:"Eurovision: Rules, facts and controversies" 7181: 7045:"Eurovision Song Contest: Logos and Artwork" 6245:. European Broadcasting Union. 16 May 2020. 6139: 5945: 5876: 5850: 5848: 5671:"Eurovision Song Contest: History by events" 5531:"Webcasting and the Eurovision Song Contest" 5482: 5361: 5258: 5033:Other contests organised by the EBU include 4517:as among the reasons for the resignation of 4003: 3514:". Logan was also the winning songwriter in 2975:An influx of new countries applying for the 2705:As national broadcasters join and leave the 2631: 2261: 910:The European Broadcasting Area, shown in red 715: 704: 615:that had set up the contest. Only after the 16371: 15459:"Congratulations Show – Eurovision History" 13408: 13306:"EBU statement on Belarusian participation" 13236: 12772:"'Eurovision' soundtrack kicks up the camp" 12552: 12504: 12419:"Live From Turin: Semi-Final Two Jury Show" 12364:"Mellanakten hyllas av Eurovision-tittarna" 12241:. Eurovision Song Contest. 27 December 2009 12097:. Eurovision Song Contest. 26 December 2016 12053:. Eurovision Song Contest. 22 December 2009 11683:. Eurovision Song Contest. 27 December 2011 10830: 10739: 10243:"Vote switch 'stole Tatu's Eurovision win'" 10240: 10219:. Eurovision Song Contest. 24 December 2009 9813:. Eurovision Song Contest. 5 September 2016 9493: 9357:. Eurovision Song Contest. 25 December 2009 9328:. Eurovision Song Contest. 31 December 2010 9249: 9247: 9048:"How Eurovision Again came to your screens" 8893:[Soraya's problems at Eurovision]. 8822:. Eurovision Song Contest. 21 December 2009 8614:"Rules of the 2004 Eurovision Song Contest" 8507:"Eurovision 2023: Votes from 144 countries" 8302: 8205: 7492:"Time now for the all important Jury Final" 7431: 7254:"Rules of the 2005 Eurovision Song Contest" 7197:. Eurovision Song Contest. 14 November 2023 5933:. Eurovision Song Contest. 12 February 2019 5908:. Eurovision Song Contest. 17 November 2015 5858:. Eurovision Song Contest. 10 February 2015 5638: 5599:. Eurovision Song Contest. 30 December 2009 5584: 4797:Conchita Wurst's win was met with criticism 4641:was the winner of the 2019 contest for the 4234:, in a move seen as opposition to the then- 3448:, was the most-streamed Eurovision song on 3303:, Ukraine's parliament and a figure of the 3031: 2743: 2620:. A jury was reintroduced for the final in 2375:, the contest's Executive Supervisor since 2157:List of Eurovision Song Contest host cities 752: 17954: 17940: 17670: 17656: 16364: 16350: 15520:. Eurovision Song Contest. 5 February 2005 13501: 12621:"Fringe show celebrates Eurovision kitsch" 12614: 12612: 11860:. Eurovision Song Contest. 18 March 2015. 11632: 11058: 10697:"Dima Bilan again conquers Russian hearts" 10569:. Eurovision Song Contest. 18 October 2008 10433:"Flo Rida will join Senhit for San Marino" 10383:"Bonnie Tyler to represent United Kingdom" 9765:. Eurovision Song Contest. 11 October 2008 9641:. Eurovision Song Contest. 24 January 2008 9619:. Eurovision Song Contest. 11 January 2008 9561:. Eurovision Song Contest. 18 January 2012 9284: 9160: 9134:"Eurovision Song Contest: Copenhagen 1964" 8800:. Eurovision Song Contest. 12 January 2017 8743: 8718: 8680:. Eurovision Song Contest. 11 October 2009 8653:"Televoting/jury mix in 2009 Final voting" 8592:"Eurovision Song Contest: Birmingham 1998" 8284:. Eurovision Song Contest. 24 January 2008 8262:. Eurovision Song Contest. 14 January 2017 8235:. Eurovision Song Contest. 7 November 2012 7985: 7941: 7889: 7821: 7807:"Eurovision Song Contest: Luxembourg 1973" 7770:"Eurovision Song Contest: Luxembourg 1966" 7734: 7630:. Eurovision Song Contest. 12 January 2017 7620: 7415:. Eurovision Song Contest. 27 April 2018. 7282:. Eurovision Song Contest. 14 January 2017 7161:"Happy 50th Anniversary, Eurovision 1970!" 7115:. Eurovision Song Contest. 9 December 2019 7047:. Eurovision Song Contest. 12 January 2017 6998:"Eurovision: Does the winner take it all?" 6919:"Eurovision Song Contest: Millstreet 1993" 6892:"Eurovision Song Contest: Copenhagen 2001" 6468:. Eurovision Song Contest. 14 January 2017 6166:. Eurovision Song Contest. 15 January 2017 5958:. Eurovision Song Contest. 5 December 2023 5773:"Culture & Entertainment | Eurovision" 5559: 5522: 5437: 5435: 5433: 5431: 5416:. Eurovision Song Contest. 12 January 2017 4787:in Europe has led to a marked increase in 4258:", also caused controversy in the wake of 4087: 3354:. It was the first Grammy winner for both 3028:and to make the outcome less predictable. 2914:, but a new system was introduced for the 18429: 16176: 16149: 16139: 16091:"Eurovision Canada Has Taken a Step Back" 15767: 15696:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 15461:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 15367: 15142:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 14244:. Eurovision Song Contest. 9 January 2008 14022: 13851: 13642:. Eurovision Song Contest. 9 April 2024. 13453:"Eurovision Song Contest: The Hague 1980" 13374: 13330: 12930:"13 times Eurovision got super political" 12900: 12798:"The 10 Most Metal Moments in Eurovision" 12653:"What makes the perfect Eurovision song?" 12533:"13 times Eurovision got super political" 12292:"Eurovision's Sanitized Vision of Israel" 12217:"Cirque du Soleil: opener for the final!" 11887:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 11747:"Eurovision Song Contest: United Kingdom" 11452: 11127: 10803:Borrelli-Persson, Laird (14 March 2017). 10023: 9915: 9864:"Eurovision Song Contest: United Kingdom" 9639:"All you need to know for Monday's draw!" 8401:"How is the Running Order being decided?" 8282:"All you need to know for Monday's draw!" 8158:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 8142: 8105: 7927:"Eurovision Song Contest: Frankfurt 1957" 7856:"Eurovision Song Contest: Jerusalem 1999" 7642: 7357:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 7302:"Commentator's guide to the commentators" 7256:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 6609:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 6460: 6458: 6409: 6407: 6405: 6403: 6401: 6399: 6397: 6366: 6364: 6362: 6278:. Eurovision Song Contest. 16 August 2019 6123:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 5845: 5673:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 5617: 5500: 5445:. Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from 5330: 5093:Organización de Televisión Iberoamericana 3291:(MEP); Nana Mouskouri as Greek MEP and a 3054:is the most recent winner of the contest. 16243: 15797: 15616:"Live Event: Eurovision Young Musicians" 15477: 14673: 14513: 14331: 14300: 13890: 13414: 13065: 12985: 12927: 12821: 12795: 12769: 12734: 12618: 12592:"The Six Types of Eurovision Contestant" 12563:"How to win the Eurovision Song Contest" 12530: 12468: 11916:Made in Greece: Studies in Popular Music 11618:"Alexander Rybak - Norway - Lisbon 2018" 11596:"Alexander Rybak - Norway - Moscow 2009" 11534: 11291: 11218: 10543:. Eurovision Song Contest. 15 May 2009. 10081:Escudero, Victor M. (19 November 2017). 10080: 9729: 9700: 9671: 9244: 9080: 9068: 8996:"Stage Set for Animated Eurovision Logo" 8921:. Eurovision Song Contest. 16 April 2020 8888: 8701: 8332:. Eurovision Song Contest. 28 March 2013 8028: 7971:"Eurovision Song Contest: Lausanne 1989" 7608:. Eurovision Song Contest. 23 April 2018 7564:. Eurovision Song Contest. 21 April 2017 7494:. Eurovision Song Contest. 17 May 2013. 7472:. Eurovision Song Contest. 27 March 2019 7450:. Eurovision Song Contest. 21 March 2017 7322: 7163:. Eurovision Song Contest. 29 April 2020 6490:. Eurovision Song Contest. 21 March 2017 6360: 6358: 6356: 6354: 6352: 6350: 6348: 6346: 6344: 6342: 6300:. Eurovision Song Contest. 31 March 2017 6164:"How it works – Eurovision Song Contest" 6115: 6113: 6093:"Concours Eurovision de la Chanson 2019" 5748: 5494: 5470: 5377:. Eurovision Song Contest. 31 March 2017 5375:"Eurovision Song Contest: In a Nutshell" 5252: 4974: 4952: 4822: 4546: 4351:renewed calls for the nation's exclusion 4097: 3798: 3758: 3567: 3472:Hot 100, eventually peaking at #30. The 3424:Eurovision song to date. The video for " 3350:, is the only Eurovision entry to win a 3293:UNICEF international goodwill ambassador 3077: 3057: 3045: 2966: 2799:Changes in Europe in the 1980s and 1990s 2774:(in red) participated for the final time 2635: 2575: 2472: 2367: 2321: 2310: 2265: 2160: 2102:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 948: 935: Entry intended, but later withdrew 913: 905: 822:The opening act during the final of the 817: 757:was used when the Netherlands hosted in 462: 17538:Eurovision Song Contest's Greatest Hits 16165:Journal of Computational Social Science 16088: 15980: 15798:Escudero, Victor M. (28 January 2018). 15564:. Eurovision Song Contest. 9 April 2020 15263: 15056:. Eurovision Song Contest. 24 June 2020 14871: 14234: 13996:"Is there a Eurovision migrant effect?" 13528: 13473: 12988:"Armenia Dodges Eurovision Controversy" 12705: 12679: 12609: 12589: 12138: 12023: 11191: 10719:"Sébastien Tellier to represent France" 10480: 10385:. Eurovision Song Contest. 7 March 2013 10363:. Eurovision Song Contest. 1 March 2012 10129: 9941: 9326:"43 nations on 2011 participants list!" 9106: 9050:. Eurovision Song Contest. 27 June 2020 8891:"Los problemas de Soraya en Eurovisión" 8862: 8187:. Eurovision Song Contest. 18 June 2020 7674: 7382: 7187: 7088: 7025:. Eurovision Song Contest. 31 July 2014 6869:. Eurovision Song Contest. 30 July 2007 6435: 6212:"Eurovision 2019: Five lessons learned" 6184: 6005:. Eurovision Song Contest. 9 April 2020 5983:. Eurovision Song Contest. 6 April 2020 5428: 5367: 5222: 5017:Eurovision Song Contest's Greatest Hits 4990:Eurovision Song Contest's Greatest Hits 4949:Special events and related competitions 4300:when Israel performed due to a lack of 3974:caused by the aforementioned invasion. 3966:that same year, and an interval act in 3564:List of Eurovision Song Contest winners 14: 19329: 15740: 15660: 15642:"Live Event: Eurovision Young Dancers" 15540:"Eurovision's Greatest Hits – line-up" 15289: 14897: 14843: 14810: 14770: 14711: 14647:"Transsexual singer stirs up passions" 14543: 14050: 13965:Spierdijk, L; Vellekoop, M.H. (2006). 13714: 13664: 13584: 13556: 13037: 13011: 12872: 12844: 12822:Escudero, Victor M. (11 August 2017). 12416: 12398:. Eurovision Song Contest. 11 May 2016 12343:. Eurovision Song Contest. 1 July 2016 12219:. Eurovision Song Contest. 15 May 2009 12115: 12051:"The end of a decade: Copenhagen 2001" 11949: 11727:. Eurovision Song Contest. 15 May 2014 11705:. Eurovision Song Contest. 15 May 2017 11640:"Eurovision Song Contest: Madrid 1969" 11304:from the original on 29 September 2018 11059:Cartwright, Garth (14 December 2016). 11006: 10950:"European Parliament - Nana MOUSKOURI" 10774: 10547:from the original on 19 September 2020 10457: 10403: 10328: 9858: 9856: 9854: 9499: 9441: 9292:"Eurovision Song Contest: Dublin 1997" 9201:. 2004. pp. 32–33. Archived from 9168:"Eurovision Song Contest: Zagreb 1990" 8844:. Eurovision Song Contest. 22 May 2012 8754:"Eurovision Song Contest: Dublin 1988" 8729:"Eurovision Song Contest: Dublin 1994" 8536: 8469:from the original on 22 November 2022. 8403:. Eurovision Song Contest. 12 May 2017 7993:"Eurovision Song Contest: Bergen 1986" 7949:"Eurovision Song Contest: Dublin 1971" 7902:"Eurovision Song Contest: Lugano 1956" 7829:"Eurovision Song Contest: London 1977" 7745:"Eurovision Song Contest: Naples 1965" 7586:. Eurovision Song Contest. 14 May 2011 7542:. Eurovision Song Contest. 12 May 2019 7520:. Eurovision Song Contest. 25 May 2010 7470:"Tickets for Eurovision 2024 in Malmö" 7448:"Eurovision Song Contest: Event weeks" 7304:. Eurovision Song Contest. 15 May 2011 7133: 7023:"Eurovision Song Contest logo evolves" 6847:. Eurovision Song Contest. 19 May 2019 6825:. Eurovision Song Contest. 14 May 2017 6702: 6700: 6508: 6455: 6394: 6318: 6298:"Presenters – Eurovision Song Contest" 5823: 5508:"Eurovision Song Contest: London 1968" 5271: 4574:artist to compete when he represented 4359:Israel's entry for that year's contest 4246:subsequently withdrew from the event. 3675:had a 37-year gap between its wins in 3480:, that year's winners for Italy with " 3172:, and acts that failed to win such as 2866:were chosen to head to the contest in 2580:The electronic scoreboard used at the 2291:for each edition, first introduced in 963:member states of the Council of Europe 459:History of the Eurovision Song Contest 452: 17935: 17651: 16345: 15950: 15189: 15102: 15074: 14771:Kozlov, Vladimir (29 November 2019). 14603: 14381: 13382:"Eurovision Song Contest: Paris 1978" 12505:Butterworth, Benjamin (12 May 2023). 12361: 12161: 11864:from the original on 23 December 2019 11562:"Eurovision Song Contest: Malmö 1992" 11453:Lee Adams, William (31 August 2021). 11128:Pierluigi, Panza (17 February 1996). 11000: 10978: 10587: 10521:from the original on 28 November 2020 10184: 10103: 9967: 9785:"Julio Iglesias pulls out of NZ tour" 8820:"The end of a decade: Stockholm 2000" 8487:from the original on 22 November 2022 8434:from the original on 22 November 2022 8350: 8206:Katsoulakis, Manos (25 August 2022). 7628:"Eurovision Song Contest: Organisers" 7498:from the original on 2 September 2019 7065: 6995: 6794:O'Sullivan, Domhnall (19 July 2024). 6762: 6676:International Telecommunication Union 6640:International Telecommunication Union 6417:. Eurovision Song Contest. 3 May 2017 6339: 6110: 5717: 5572:from the original on 22 November 2020 5528: 4818: 4753:religious sections of Israeli society 3938:" as a tribute to the victims of the 3120:" selling over five million records. 2572:Voting at the Eurovision Song Contest 2119:Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 2047: 2008: 1935: 1913: 1874: 1801: 1779: 1757: 1721: 1597: 1541: 1519: 1497: 1475: 1453: 1431: 1409: 1387: 1351: 1329: 1273: 1251: 1229: 1207: 1151: 1027: 970:International Telecommunication Union 730:Gran Premio Eurovisione della Canzone 507:in 1953, an EBU committee, headed by 27:Annual international song competition 19367:Recurring events established in 1956 16266: 15634: 15608: 15483: 14932:from the original on 19 January 2020 14798: 14409: 14288: 14242:"Revamp for Eurovision Song Contest" 14146: 13510:(in French). Agence Médias Palestine 13368: 13331:Agadellis, Stratos (11 March 2021). 13292: 11882: 11535:Trendell, Andrew (21 October 2021). 11221:"50 best-selling tracks of the '90s" 11115: 11007:Davies, Russell (15 February 2008). 10916:"Nana Mouskouri Goodwill Ambassador" 10541:"Diane Warren: Legendary songwriter" 10495:from the original on 10 January 2018 10160:"Italy's Music Charts: Then and Now" 9995: 9672:Harrison, Andrew (21 October 2014). 9387: 9355:"The end of a decade: Istanbul 2004" 9255:"Eurovision Song Contest: Oslo 1996" 7272: 7136:"Eurovision branding over the years" 6941:"Millstreet Town: Green Glens Arena" 6187:"Rotterdam to host Eurovision 2020!" 5730:from the original on 22 January 2020 5597:"The end of a decade: Helsinki 2007" 4194:, Russia's selected representative, 3763:Replica of the Eurovision trophy in 3627:winning on its second appearance in 3096:; he also wrote the winning song in 2364:Rules of the Eurovision Song Contest 534:Seven countries participated in the 19181:Global Recording Artist of the Year 19149:Highest-grossing live music artists 14410:Boni, Federico (12 February 2021). 14160:"MP demands Eurovision vote change" 13761:Mantzaris, Rein & Hopkins 2018b 13749:Mantzaris, Rein & Hopkins 2018a 13266:"Eurovision axes 'anti-Putin' song" 13176: 12289: 11034:Musicians liven up EuroMaidan stage 9998:"Wendland Nearing One Million Mark" 9851: 9559:"Countdown to Baku – Helsinki 2007" 7562:"Eurovision Song Contest: EuroClub" 7323:Escudero, Victor M. (14 May 2017). 7089:LaFleur, Louise (25 October 2019). 6697: 6382:from the original on 26 August 2022 5749:Escudero, Victor M. (23 May 2015). 5618:Cafarelli, Donato (23 April 2022). 5560:Polishchuk, Tetiana (17 May 2005). 5307:"Eurovision: About us – who we are" 5272:Jaquin, Patrick (1 December 2004). 4937:across Europe and facilitated over 4692:' performance of "Marry Me" at the 3970:'s first semi-final alluded to the 3795:Interval acts and guest appearances 3385:Hot 100, and the Grammy-nominated " 3259:for children's literature. French " 2652:from the countries of origin, with 2469:Artist eligibility and performances 588:tested for the first time in 2022. 527:in the spring of 1956. The Italian 24: 17961: 17757:The Adventures of Marco & Gina 15770:"The Cold War rival to Eurovision" 15562:"Eurovision: Europe Shine A Light" 15370:"Klart för Eurovision-vecka i SVT" 15368:Dahlander, Gustav (3 April 2020). 15264:Rössing, Dominik (31 March 2022). 14956:Museum of Broadcast Communications 14690:from the original on 18 March 2020 14214:"Norton is Eurovision's new Wogan" 13806:"Malta slates Eurovision's voting" 12986:Lomsadze, Giorgi (17 March 2015). 11791:"Eurovision Song Contest: Ireland" 10331:"Battle of the Eurovision ballads" 10310:from the original on 23 March 2021 9916:Bensalhia, John (5 October 2018). 9500:Bakker, Sietse (29 January 2003). 9388:Rowe, Callum (26 September 2023). 8130:from the original on 18 April 2019 7675:Muldoon, Padraig (30 March 2018). 6185:LaFleur, Louise (30 August 2019). 6003:"Eurovision: Europe Shine A Light" 5611: 5443:"Eurovision Song Contest: Winners" 5095:(OTI) between 1972 and 2000 among 4933:, the event subsequently became a 4649:, winners of the 2021 contest for 4570:became the contest's first openly 4536: 4491:vote for their country of origin. 3538:. Following their introduction in 3432:, which placed sixth for Italy in 2515:in 1980 and 1987 for Ireland, and 736:Concorso Eurovisione della Canzone 711:Eurovision Song Contest Grand Prix 503:in the early 1950s, including the 25: 19383: 16333:Eurovision Song Contest's channel 16294: 15498:from the original on 28 June 2020 15399:"May means Eurovision on the BBC" 15004:from the original on 6 March 2020 14922:"Finland wins Eurovision contest" 14363:. InSerbia News. 28 November 2013 14332:Bromwich, Kathryn (6 July 2014). 14301:Roessink, Paulien (17 May 2021). 13891:Gatherer, Derek (31 March 2006). 13774:"Eurovision votes 'farce' attack" 13646:from the original on 9 April 2024 13620:from the original on 9 April 2024 13038:Savage, Mark (22 February 2016). 12847:"Rapping for glory at Eurovision" 12619:Majendie, Paul (11 August 2007). 12376:from the original on 29 June 2020 12024:Collins, Simon (7 October 2018). 11769:"Eurovision Song Contest: Norway" 11681:"Countdown to Baku – Athens 2006" 11434:from the original on 11 June 2021 10241:Paton Walsh, Nick (30 May 2003). 10024:Papadatos, Markos (8 July 2018). 9942:Puglisi, Federica (8 July 2020). 8537:Jordan, Paul (18 February 2016). 6951:from the original on 1 April 2019 6633:"ITU-R Radio Regulations 2012–15" 6466:"Eurovision Song Contest: Trophy" 6415:"Eurovision Song Contest: Voting" 6249:from the original on 1 April 2021 5073:Sopot International Song Festival 4941:20,000 in donations for UK-based 4844:and in stage performances at the 4373:Political and geographical voting 4326:Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions 4214:was barred from competing in the 3651:ended a 45-year losing streak in 3289:Member of the European Parliament 2600:, SMS or the official Eurovision 2588:announcing the votes from Ireland 2386:appointed by the EBU, and by the 775:Eurovision and Euroradio networks 717:Concours Eurovision de la Chanson 681:was cancelled in response to the 549:Festival of British Popular Songs 320:Eurovision and Euroradio networks 300:Concours Eurovision de la chanson 19310: 19309: 19296: 18326:Artists and repertoire (A&R) 18057:Universal Music Publishing Group 17773:Once Upon a Time... Planet Earth 17632: 17631: 17554:Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light 17507:Eurovision Song Contest Previews 16300: 16089:Granger, Anthony (10 May 2023). 16082: 16056: 16030: 16000: 15981:Granger, Anthony (10 May 2023). 15974: 15944: 15914: 15884: 15854: 15824: 15791: 15768:Rosenberg, Steve (14 May 2012). 15761: 15734: 15712: 15686: 15576: 15554: 15532: 15510: 15413: 15391: 15361: 15339: 15311: 15290:Rosney, Daniel (25 April 2020). 15283: 15257: 15234: 15206: 15183: 15158: 15132: 15096: 15068: 15046: 15016: 14986: 14944: 14914: 14891: 14865: 14844:Davies, Caroline (11 May 2014). 14837: 14804: 14764: 14736: 14705: 14674:Marshall, Alex (18 March 2020). 14667: 14639: 14597: 14567: 14544:Jordan, Paul (24 October 2016). 14537: 14507: 14481: 14456: 14430: 14403: 14375: 14353: 14325: 14313:from the original on 23 May 2021 14294: 14256: 14206: 14180: 14152: 14100: 14072: 14044: 14025:"The maths of Eurovision voting" 14016: 13988: 13922: 13884: 13830: 13818:from the original on 9 July 2007 13798: 13766: 13715:Bryant, Miranda (7 April 2024). 13708: 13686: 13658: 13632: 13606: 13585:Savage, Mark (8 February 2024). 13578: 13550: 13522: 13495: 13474:Farrell, Stephen (10 May 2019). 13467: 13324: 13258: 13230: 13202: 13145: 13115: 13087: 13059: 13031: 13005: 12979: 12928:Robinson, Frances (3 May 2017). 12921: 12894: 12866: 12838: 12815: 12789: 12763: 12699: 12673: 12645: 12583: 12531:Robinson, Frances (3 May 2017). 12524: 12498: 12462: 12436: 12410: 12388: 12355: 12333: 12311: 12283: 12253: 12239:"The end of a decade: Kyiv 2005" 12209: 12183: 12155: 12132: 12109: 12087: 12065: 12043: 12017: 11991: 11966: 11903: 11876: 11850: 11805: 11783: 11761: 11739: 11717: 11695: 11610: 11588: 11554: 11528: 11506: 11500: 11472: 11446: 11416: 11390: 11364: 11342: 11316: 11285: 11267: 11248:"Gina G Chart History (Hot 100)" 11240: 11212: 11195:British Hit Singles & Albums 11157: 11121: 11080: 11052: 11027: 10972: 10942: 10908: 10880: 10852: 10824: 10796: 10768: 10742:Early Child Development and Care 10733: 10711: 10689: 10663: 10635: 10609: 10581: 10559: 10533: 10507: 10481:Kennedy, Maev (7 January 2018). 10474: 10451: 10425: 10397: 10375: 10353: 10341:from the original on 15 May 2009 10322: 10290: 10262: 10217:"The end of a decade: Riga 2003" 10178: 10152: 10123: 10097: 10043: 10017: 9996:Keeb, Brigitte (21 April 1962). 9989: 9968:Kelly, Emma (7 September 2020). 9961: 9935: 9909: 9881: 9825: 9803: 9777: 9755: 9730:Southern, Kieran (21 May 2019). 9723: 9694: 9665: 9573: 9551: 9435: 9381: 9318: 9182: 9100: 9074: 9018: 9006:from the original on 17 May 2019 8988: 8960: 8933: 8911: 8889:Escartín, Javier (15 May 2009). 8882: 8856: 8834: 8768: 8702:Roxburgh, Gordon (14 May 2016). 8630:from the original on 25 May 2005 8606: 8553: 8499: 8473: 8393: 8367: 8344: 8274: 8225: 8199: 8062: 8034: 7694: 7419:from the original on 18 May 2019 7383:Granger, Anthony (10 May 2023). 7066:Groot, Evert (28 October 2018). 6607:"Which countries can take part?" 6584:from the original on 16 May 2019 6372:"Eurovision Song Contest: Rules" 6121:"Eurovision Song Contest: Brand" 5155: 5135: 5027:Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light 4395: 4381: 4256:Ya nauchu tebya (I'll Teach You) 3979: 3635:winning with its third entry in 3106:the world's best-selling artists 2780: 2758: 2542: 2055: 2033: 2016: 1994: 1977: 1960: 1943: 1921: 1899: 1882: 1860: 1843: 1826: 1809: 1787: 1765: 1729: 1707: 1690: 1673: 1656: 1639: 1622: 1605: 1583: 1566: 1549: 1527: 1505: 1483: 1461: 1439: 1417: 1395: 1359: 1337: 1315: 1298: 1281: 1259: 1237: 1215: 1193: 1176: 1159: 1137: 1120: 1103: 1086: 1069: 1052: 1035: 895: 837:procession of competing athletes 739:were used when Italy hosted the 692:Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light 59: 34:. For the upcoming contest, see 18747:Entertainment Monitoring Africa 15484:Adam, Karla (24 October 2005). 15140:"Eurovision Song Contest: Fans" 14514:Reynolds, Daniel (9 May 2018). 14051:Davies, Matilda (13 May 2022). 14023:Alexander, Ruth (19 May 2008). 13557:Snapes, Laura (30 April 2019). 13529:Sherwin, Adam (30 April 2019). 12901:Macdonald, Kyle (17 May 2022). 12845:Osborn, Michael (16 May 2006). 12824:"Eurovision and all that jazz!" 12796:Pattillo, Alice (14 May 2019). 12770:Campbell, Chuck (5 July 2020). 11910:Polychronakis, Ioannis (2019). 11292:Kreisler, Lauren (9 May 2014). 11219:Anderson, Sarah (21 May 2012). 11087:O'Connor, John Kennedy (2007). 10458:Jordan, Paul (7 January 2018). 10329:Osborn, Michael (12 May 2009). 10104:Eames, Tom (16 November 2020). 9442:Adessi, Antonio (2 June 2021). 7668: 7598: 7576: 7554: 7532: 7510: 7484: 7462: 7376: 7316: 7294: 7246: 7209: 7127: 7105: 7082: 7059: 7015: 6989: 6963: 6933: 6837: 6815: 6787: 6756: 6708:"FAQ – Eurovision Song Contest" 6560: 6544:. 27 April 2018. Archived from 6509:Rosney, Daniel (7 March 2020). 6502: 6429: 6312: 6290: 6243:"Looking back: the Grand Final" 6178: 6085: 6049: 6017: 5995: 5898: 5870: 5817: 5791: 5765: 5742: 5711: 5689: 5553: 4629:, who won the 2007 contest for 4166:", whose lyrics referenced the 3950:featured known anti-war songs " 2955:had ceased participating after 2683: 2656:employed for the first time in 2306: 2196:(2020) and a plot point in the 2137: 2124: 2111: 2094: 2077: 1753:Country making its debut entry 1383:Country making its debut entry 1023:Country making its debut entry 747:contests respectively; and the 501:Eurovision transmission network 495:in 1951, when he referred to a 141:Various participating countries 19247:Largest recorded music markets 19154:Highest-grossing concert tours 17856:Junior Eurovision Song Contest 17597:ESC 2020 – das deutsche Finale 17348: 15075:Scott, Sheena (26 June 2020). 14898:Bakker, Sietse (10 May 2018). 14872:Royston, Benny (10 May 2018). 14811:Nelson, Fraser (11 May 2014). 14604:Banks, Martin (6 March 2002). 13665:Savage, Mark (11 March 2024). 13066:Withnall, Adam (15 May 2016). 12469:Marshall, Alex (12 May 2023). 10979:Ahuja, Masuma (5 March 2014). 10306:(in French). 30 January 2009. 10185:Idato, Michael (19 May 2015). 10130:Dondoni, Luca (20 June 2019). 9107:Dohrman, Jan (20 March 2019). 8863:Royston, Benny (15 May 2009). 7068:"Tel Aviv 2019: Dare to Dream" 6763:Boyle, Stephen (13 May 2016). 5697:"Eurovision Song Contest 1993" 5331:Sommerlad, Joe (18 May 2019). 5324: 5216: 5190: 5062:Junior Eurovision Song Contest 4966:Junior Eurovision Song Contest 4793:"gay propaganda" law in Russia 4324:, including proponents of the 4013:Musical style and presentation 3699:, 48 years after its first in 3416:'s winning song for Sweden in 2403:Song eligibility and languages 2394:, who took over the role from 2106:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 841:Olympic Games opening ceremony 253:Junior Eurovision Song Contest 155: 13: 1: 19342:1956 establishments in Europe 15190:Groot, Evert (7 April 2019). 15166:"About Eurovision in Concert" 13971:Applied Mathematics Memoranda 13782:. 16 May 2004. Archived from 13012:Halpin, Chris (11 May 2016). 12873:Holden, Steve (4 June 2021). 12680:Picheta, Rob (29 June 2020). 12590:Carniel, Jess (10 May 2018). 12162:Belam, Martin (19 May 2019). 11950:Jordan, Paul (17 June 2016). 11883:Siim, Jarmo (29 April 2015). 11352:. Wiwibloggs. 16 October 2019 10775:Wilson, Eric (11 June 2014). 10721:. eurovision.tv. 9 March 2008 10699:. eurovision.tv. 9 March 2008 9081:Grønbech, Jens (2 May 2014). 8941:"The Eurovision Song Contest" 6436:Tarbuck, Sean (12 May 2023). 6319:Jordan, Paul (1 March 2017). 5274:"Eurovision's Golden Jubilee" 5183: 4276:, less than a year after the 3257:Hans Christian Andersen Award 2942:The "Big Four" and "Big Five" 2835:Pre-selections and relegation 2519:in 2012 and 2023 for Sweden. 687:spread of the virus in Europe 366:and the first performance of 215:Various national broadcasters 19303:Record production portal 18119:Independent UK record labels 17765:The Animals of Farthing Wood 15951:White, Peter (14 May 2021). 15741:Morton, Elise (5 May 2019). 12737:Culture, Theory and Critique 12706:Picheta, Rob (18 May 2019). 12417:Farren, Neil (11 May 2022). 12139:Picheta, Rob (19 May 2018). 10404:Lanham, Tom (2 March 2021). 6996:Ghazi, Saarah (8 May 2024). 5824:Ritman, Alex (3 June 2015). 5718:Lynch, Kevin (23 May 2015). 4369:-led Palestinian militants. 3874:, and American entertainers 3387:Ooh Aah... Just a Little Bit 3285:Irish presidential candidate 2980:10 qualification spots. The 872: 441:appeal, its musical span of 36:Eurovision Song Contest 2025 32:Eurovision Song Contest 2024 7: 19171:Most-attended concert tours 17883:Europe's Biggest Dance Show 17679:European Broadcasting Union 17581:Het Grote Songfestivalfeest 17522:Kvalifikacija za Millstreet 16042:European Broadcasting Union 16016:European Broadcasting Union 15930:European Broadcasting Union 15900:European Broadcasting Union 15808:European Broadcasting Union 15672:European Broadcasting Union 15646:European Broadcasting Union 15620:European Broadcasting Union 15103:Gross, Jenny (3 May 2024). 14712:Morgan, Joe (16 May 2013). 14554:European Broadcasting Union 14382:Moore, Matt (18 May 2019). 13870:10.1016/j.physa.2005.06.051 13616:. Eurovision Song Contest. 13131:European Broadcasting Union 12362:Åberg, Erik (11 May 2016). 12195:European Broadcasting Union 12116:Jordan, Paul (9 May 2016). 11914:. In Tragaki, Dafni (ed.). 10588:Kelly, Emma (14 May 2020). 9588:European Broadcasting Union 9199:European Broadcasting Union 9000:European Broadcasting Union 8621:European Broadcasting Union 8481:"Voting changes (2023) FAQ" 8351:Groot, Evert (6 May 2018). 7654:European Broadcasting Union 6738:European Broadcasting Union 6575:European Broadcasting Union 6542:European Broadcasting Union 6376:European Broadcasting Union 6064:European Broadcasting Union 5803:European Broadcasting Union 5535:European Broadcasting Union 5529:Laven, Philip (July 2002). 5278:European Broadcasting Union 5198:"The Origins of Eurovision" 4775:'s non-participation since 4653:, features openly bisexual 4208:Russian invasion of Ukraine 4106:promoting a boycott of the 3964:Russian invasion of Ukraine 3862:, Finnish cello metal band 3695:achieved its second win in 3444:, the Italian runner-up in 3246:Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo 2963:Introduction of semi-finals 2893:Kvalifikacija za Millstreet 2847:Kvalifikacija za Millstreet 2788:Participating countries in 2766:Participating countries in 2270:Logo used from 2004 to 2014 923: Entered at least once 630:Kvalifikacija za Millstreet 483:European Broadcasting Union 312:European Broadcasting Union 211:European Broadcasting Union 111:European Broadcasting Union 40:Eurovision (disambiguation) 10: 19388: 19186:Wealthiest musical artists 19039:Best-selling music artists 17840:Eurovision Young Musicians 17469:OGAE Second Chance Contest 16112: 15720:"Eurovision Dance Contest" 12290:Fry, Naomi (21 May 2019). 11011:. ESCToday. Archived from 9674:"Why are Abba so popular?" 7134:Gleave, Amy (2 May 2023). 5035:Eurovision Young Musicians 4540: 4302:recognition of the country 4091: 3643:recorded its first win in 3561: 3557: 3401:and peaking at #12 on the 3124:'s win for Switzerland in 3035: 2842:Central and Eastern Europe 2747: 2569: 2406: 2361: 2254:, Azerbaijan, was held at 2154: 2150: 959:European Broadcasting Area 918:Participation since 1956: 899: 876: 843:. Viewers are welcomed by 628:included a contest called 621:Central and Eastern Europe 505:coronation of Elizabeth II 485:(EBU) as an experiment in 456: 407:best-selling music artists 310:organised annually by the 258:Eurovision Young Musicians 29: 19290: 19194: 19026: 18961: 18890: 18881: 18793: 18757:New Zealand singles chart 18678: 18642: 18533: 18311: 18213: 18178: 18132: 18075: 18039: 17978: 17969: 17874: 17799: 17748: 17741: 17720: 17686: 17627: 17605:Eurovision: Come Together 17564: 17498: 17491: 17451: 17397: 17386: 17294: 17203: 17192: 17167: 17141: 17120: 17099: 17038: 16837: 16828: 16463: 16379: 16244:Roxburgh, Gordon (2012). 16178:10.1007/s42001-018-0020-2 15349:. Eurovision Song Contest 15245:. Eurovision Song Contest 15194:. Eurovision Song Contest 15024:"'Cupcakes': Film Review" 14902:. Eurovision Song Contest 13455:. Eurovision Song Contest 13415:Roxburgh, Gordon (2014). 13384:. Eurovision Song Contest 12826:. Eurovision Song Contest 12749:10.1080/14735780701293540 12321:. Eurovision Song Contest 12120:. Eurovision Song Contest 11974:"Riverdance: The Journey" 11954:. Eurovision Song Contest 11813:"Eurovision Song Contest" 11793:. Eurovision Song Contest 11771:. Eurovision Song Contest 11749:. Eurovision Song Contest 11725:"Welcome home, Conchita!" 11642:. Eurovision Song Contest 11620:. Eurovision Song Contest 11598:. Eurovision Song Contest 11564:. Eurovision Song Contest 11061:"Esma Redžepova obituary" 10831:Mackenzie-Smith, Stevie. 10462:. Eurovision Song Contest 10192:The Sydney Morning Herald 10085:. Eurovision Song Contest 9701:Murrells, Joseph (1978). 9294:. Eurovision Song Contest 9257:. Eurovision Song Contest 9170:. Eurovision Song Contest 9136:. Eurovision Song Contest 8756:. Eurovision Song Contest 8731:. Eurovision Song Contest 8706:. Eurovision Song Contest 8594:. Eurovision Song Contest 8541:. Eurovision Song Contest 8355:. Eurovision Song Contest 8307:. Eurovision Song Contest 7995:. Eurovision Song Contest 7973:. Eurovision Song Contest 7951:. Eurovision Song Contest 7929:. Eurovision Song Contest 7904:. Eurovision Song Contest 7858:. Eurovision Song Contest 7831:. Eurovision Song Contest 7809:. Eurovision Song Contest 7772:. Eurovision Song Contest 7747:. Eurovision Song Contest 7327:. Eurovision Song Contest 7093:. Eurovision Song Contest 7091:"The making of 'Open Up'" 7070:. Eurovision Song Contest 6921:. Eurovision Song Contest 6894:. Eurovision Song Contest 6189:. Eurovision Song Contest 5753:. Eurovision Song Contest 5699:. Eurovision Song Contest 5510:. Eurovision Song Contest 4827:Fan media working at the 4292:proved controversial for 4226:'s planned entry for the 4004:Criticism and controversy 3866:in 2007, Russian pop duo 3482: 3393:for the United Kingdom's 3334:for the United Kingdom's 3070:", the Swedish pop group 2801:impacted the contest, as 2632:Presentation of the votes 2565: 2262:Eurovision logo and theme 1752: 1749: 1382: 1379: 1022: 1019: 886: 768: 698: 619:did other countries from 302:), often known simply as 248: 243: 225: 220: 206: 189: 179: 174: 154: 146: 136: 126: 116: 106: 96: 70: 58: 49: 19227:Christian music industry 18742:GfK Entertainment charts 18386:Professional audio store 17832:Eurovision Young Dancers 17816:Eurovision Dance Contest 16274:(2nd ed.). London: 16193:(2nd ed.). London: 15347:"Eurovision Live Events" 15327:(in Dutch). 27 June 2020 14981:Raykoff & Tobin 2016 14469:(in French). 16 May 2019 14444:(in French). 11 May 2024 13696:. Eurovoix. 3 March 2024 13508:agencemediapalestine.fr/ 11046:29 November 2013 at the 10754:10.1080/0300443890480104 9705:The Book of Golden Discs 9229:, pp. 132–135, 219. 9026:EUROVISION Animated logo 5128: 5081:Intervision Song Contest 5066:Eurovision Dance Contest 5039:Eurovision Young Dancers 4238:in the aftermath of the 4192:following year's contest 3724:and 1969; Luxembourg in 3389:", which came eighth in 3373:", performed by Spain's 3032:Entries and participants 2744:Expansion of the contest 2719:Marc-Antoine Charpentier 2357: 601:Intervision Song Contest 405:success. Several of the 268:Eurovision Dance Contest 263:Eurovision Young Dancers 19357:Music television series 19347:Annual television shows 19337:Eurovision Song Contest 18634:Music streaming service 18067:Disney Music Publishing 17824:Eurovision Song Contest 17589:Der kleine Song Contest 17573:Die Grand Prix Hitliste 16428:Political controversies 16373:Eurovision Song Contest 16307:Eurovision Song Contest 14994:"comedyfestival.com.au" 13190:. EBU. 25 February 2022 11298:Official Charts Company 11192:Roberts, David (2006). 9837:Raidió Teilifís Éireann 6734:"Historical Milestones" 5311:Eurovision Song Contest 5227:. Bloomsbury Academic. 5202:Eurovision Song Contest 5144:participated twice (in 5113:Turkvision Song Contest 5056:and modelled after the 4905:London Eurovision Party 4856:'s 2013 Israeli comedy 4152:relations at Eurovision 4088:Political controversies 3944:European migrant crisis 3833:traditional Irish music 3518:for the Irish winner, " 3340:Nel blu, dipinto di blu 3330:", the winning song in 3328:Save Your Kisses for Me 3240:, as well as producers 2177: Multiple hostings 993:more than one continent 722:Eurovision Song Contest 492:London Evening Standard 292:Eurovision Song Contest 52:Eurovision Song Contest 19176:Most-attended concerts 19144:Highest-paid musicians 17459:Marcel Bezençon Awards 17051:Bosnia and Herzegovina 16218:. Abingdon-on-Thames: 16187:O'Connor, John Kennedy 15170:eurovisioninconcert.nl 15032:The Hollywood Reporter 10411:San Francisco Examiner 9191:50 Years of Eurovision 6769:Royal Bank of Scotland 6678:. 2004. Archived from 6066:. 2002. Archived from 5724:Guinness World Records 5223:Vuletic, Dean (2018). 4994: 4972: 4832: 4678:same-sex relationships 4590:, the contest's first 4559: 4554:, the contest's first 4480:mutual intelligibility 4349:in October 2023, with 4236:Russian prime minister 4111: 3809: 3768: 3573: 3510:with the self-penned " 3101: 3075: 3055: 2972: 2856:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2644: 2640:The scoreboard at the 2589: 2486: 2379: 2338: 2319: 2271: 2179: 2171: A single hosting 1557:Bosnia and Herzegovina 954: 946: 911: 845:one or more presenters 831: 753: 735: 729: 716: 705: 651:Guinness World Records 529:Sanremo Music Festival 478: 429:; some of the world's 327:Sanremo Music Festival 306:, is an international 299: 196:~2 hours (semi-finals) 121:Sanremo Music Festival 38:. For other uses, see 19257:Most valuable records 19252:Most expensive albums 19207:Album-equivalent unit 18737:Italian singles chart 18594:Promotional recording 18062:Warner Chappell Music 18052:Sony Music Publishing 18047:BMG Rights Management 17482:You're a Vision Award 17414:Serbia and Montenegro 17128:Serbia and Montenegro 15028:hollywoodreporter.com 9394:The Euro Trip Podcast 5142:Serbia and Montenegro 5118:American Song Contest 4978: 4956: 4897:Eurovision in Concert 4866:2020 musical comedy, 4826: 4550: 4206:. In the wake of the 4190:prepared to host the 4101: 3962:" in response to the 3956:People Have the Power 3802: 3762: 3621:Serbia and Montenegro 3571: 3562:Further information: 3206:Engelbert Humperdinck 3170:Katrina and the Waves 3081: 3061: 3049: 3036:Further information: 3002:Serbia and Montenegro 2970: 2895:and new entries from 2821:breakup of Yugoslavia 2748:Further information: 2639: 2579: 2570:Further information: 2476: 2407:Further information: 2371: 2362:Further information: 2325: 2314: 2269: 2212:international airport 2164: 2155:Further information: 1868:Serbia and Montenegro 952: 917: 909: 900:Further information: 821: 754:Eurovisiesongfestival 709:in French and as the 586:ultra-high-definition 580:began in 2005 and in 466: 457:Further information: 339:COVID-19 restrictions 316:participating country 279:American Song Contest 18:Big Four (Eurovision) 19232:Environmental impact 19132:Best-selling singles 18145:Digital music stores 17891:Euroclassic Notturno 17864:Let the Peoples Sing 17848:Jeux sans frontières 17341:Israel Song Festival 16309:at Wikimedia Commons 13312:. EBU. 26 March 2021 13163:Agence France-Presse 13133:(EBU). 13 April 2017 11891:on 26 September 2020 10164:La Gazzetta Italiana 9597:on 28 September 2012 9002:. 29 November 2012. 8465:. 22 November 2022. 8381:. EBU. 16 April 2024 6548:on 13 September 2019 6327:on 28 September 2020 4935:top trend on Twitter 4803:stage, with several 4785:anti-LGBTQ sentiment 3324:best-selling singles 2384:Executive Supervisor 2326:The EuroClub at the 2104:until 1991, and the 662:and subsequently in 597:non-aligned movement 593:boundaries of Europe 562:satellite broadcasts 474:, performing at the 431:best-selling singles 207:Production companies 180:Production locations 19362:Pop music festivals 19262:Music certification 19242:Largest music deals 19120:Best-selling albums 18953:The Country Network 18732:Irish Singles Chart 18381:Musical instruments 17359:The X Factor Israel 16151:10.18564/jasss.3580 15872:. 21 September 2013 15866:Hürriyet Daily News 15465:on 5 September 2015 15427:. 25 September 1981 15378:Sveriges Television 15146:on 25 November 2020 14801:, pp. 283–286. 14636:, pp. 152–155. 14291:, pp. 191–195. 14149:, pp. 241–245. 14137:, pp. 188–191. 13943:on 3 September 2015 13862:2006PhyA..360..576F 13295:, pp. 253–257. 12191:"Cirque du Soleil!" 12030:The West Australian 11670:, pp. 208–209. 11173:. 15 September 2017 11135:Corriere della Sera 11042:(29 November 2013) 10986:The Washington Post 10868:. 20 September 2011 9662:, pp. 192–195. 9548:, pp. 177–179. 9533:, pp. 172–175. 9478:Hürriyet Daily News 9378:, pp. 176–180. 9315:, pp. 164–167. 9281:, pp. 144–147. 9241:, pp. 136–139. 9071:, pp. 348–358. 8102:, pp. 148–151. 8031:, pp. 387–396. 8016:, pp. 104–107. 7886:, pp. 156–159. 7364:on 21 December 2008 7260:on 10 February 2006 6378:. 12 January 2017. 4899:, held annually in 4655:Victoria De Angelis 4250:' planned entry in 4180:Russia's annexation 4158:'s winning song in 4148:political relations 3960:Give Peace a Chance 3900:Alexandrov Ensemble 3500:What's Another Year 3426:Occidentali's Karma 3267:and contest winner 3230:Andrew Lloyd Webber 2715:(Marche en rondeau) 2525:that year's contest 780:public broadcasting 679:that year's contest 617:end of the Cold War 521:European Grand Prix 453:Origins and history 184:Various host cities 18775:SNEP singles chart 18550:Extended play (EP) 18321:Album cover design 17902:(2014, 2019, 2024) 17781:Pitt & Kantrop 17388:Krajowe Eliminacje 17175:Armenia–Azerbaijan 15961:Deadline Hollywood 15747:theculturetrip.com 15700:on 6 December 2021 15668:"Eurovision Choir" 15425:BBC Genome Project 15110:The New York Times 14962:on 13 January 2005 14683:The New York Times 13218:. 25 February 2022 12633:on 10 October 2017 12476:The New York Times 11330:on 7 November 2019 11279:Warner Music Group 11015:on 4 December 2013 10954:Europarl.europa.eu 10648:Coventry Telegraph 9512:on 29 October 2020 9208:on 29 January 2005 8973:Deadline Hollywood 8569:. 18 February 2016 6975:insidethegames.biz 6685:on 10 October 2017 6127:on 1 February 2021 6097:France Télévisions 5105:autonomous regions 5091:, was held by the 4995: 4973: 4958:Destiny Chukunyere 4931:COVID-19 lockdowns 4833: 4819:Cultural influence 4702:Ryan O'Shaughnessy 4588:Dana International 4560: 4552:Dana International 4240:Russo-Georgian War 4200:Channel One Russia 4176:Russian delegation 4112: 3940:war in the Balkans 3908:Vienna Boys' Choir 3810: 3769: 3574: 3356:Record of the Year 3336:Brotherhood of Man 3142:Olivia Newton-John 3102: 3076: 3062:After winning the 3056: 2973: 2870:, Ireland, whilst 2711:network logo ident 2645: 2590: 2487: 2481:performing at the 2427:1965 Swedish entry 2380: 2339: 2320: 2272: 2180: 2117:Presented as the ' 986:parallel 30° North 955: 947: 912: 832: 638:relegation systems 479: 427:Olivia Newton-John 150:English and French 147:Original languages 131:Various presenters 19352:Eurovision events 19324: 19323: 19267:Parental Advisory 19222:Bootleg recording 19212:A-side and B-side 19069: 19022: 19021: 18938:The Music Factory 18780:Sverigetopplistan 18704:Argentina Hot 100 18670:Music competition 18660:Concert residency 18599:Phonograph record 18569: 18529: 18528: 18356:Music and fashion 18341:Entertainment law 18209: 18208: 18170:Virgin Megastores 17972:and organizations 17929: 17928: 17925: 17924: 17907:Magic Circus Show 17899:Eurovision Debate 17645: 17644: 17623: 17622: 17476:Barbara Dex Award 17447: 17446: 17188: 17187: 16421:LGBT participants 16305:Media related to 16285:978-1-911545-55-2 16276:Melville House UK 16259:978-1-84583-065-6 16229:978-0-754658-79-5 16204:978-1-84732-521-1 15870:Doğan News Agency 15842:. 22 January 2020 15401:. BBC. 1 May 2020 14307:SBS Your Language 14222:. 5 December 2008 13442:, pp. 80–83. 13426:978-1-84583-093-9 13405:, pp. 72–75. 13371:, pp. 83–86. 13359:, pp. 52–55. 12596:lifehacker.com.au 12005:. 29 January 2015 11929:978-1-315-74907-5 11378:. 29 January 2021 11118:, pp. 95–96. 11102:978-1-8444-2994-3 10960:. 13 October 1934 10896:. 29 October 2011 10623:. 29 January 2010 9897:. 3 November 2018 9894:Belfast Telegraph 9791:. 2 November 2016 9737:Irish Independent 9448:Eurofestival News 9157:, pp. 24–25. 8043:"Lena looks back" 7793:, pp. 68–71. 7731:, pp. 28–29. 7656:. 20 January 2020 7184:, pp. 40–43. 6775:on 21 August 2022 6649:on 16 August 2013 6538:"EBU – Admission" 5677:on 25 August 2017 5624:Eurofestival News 5485:, pp. 12–13. 5284:on 11 August 2004 5255:, pp. 93–96. 5058:World Choir Games 4801:Russian political 4682:Nous les amoureux 4489:foreign nationals 4363:7 October attacks 4262:against disputed 4041:lighting displays 3876:Justin Timberlake 3740:; and Ireland in 3430:Francesco Gabbani 3377:and runner-up in 3317:Nobel Peace Prize 3305:Orange Revolution 3295:; contest winner 2888:relegation system 2844:participating in 2673:computer graphics 2594:positional voting 2463:the winning entry 2256:Baku Crystal Hall 2233:Green Glens Arena 2204:A Song for Europe 2073: 2072: 2069: 2068: 1743: 1742: 1373: 1372: 984:in the east, and 978:meridian 40° East 976:in the west, the 943:sovereign country 683:COVID-19 pandemic 584:since 2007, with 554:colour broadcasts 356:Justin Timberlake 288: 287: 199:~4 hours (finals) 137:Country of origin 101:Music competition 16:(Redirected from 19379: 19313: 19312: 19301: 19300: 19299: 19067: 18888: 18887: 18785:UK singles chart 18717:Canadian Hot 100 18609:Compact cassette 18547: 18494:Session musician 18469:Hip hop producer 18427: 18426: 18361:Music journalism 18293:Rhythm and blues 18011:IFPI (worldwide) 17976: 17975: 17956: 17949: 17942: 17933: 17932: 17808:Eurovision Choir 17746: 17745: 17672: 17665: 17658: 17649: 17648: 17635: 17634: 17496: 17495: 17402: 17401: 17399:Szansa na Sukces 17391: 17390: 17353: 17352: 17201: 17200: 16835: 16834: 16366: 16359: 16352: 16343: 16342: 16329: 16328: 16320: 16319: 16317:Official website 16304: 16289: 16263: 16250:Telos Publishing 16240: 16238: 16236: 16208: 16182: 16180: 16155: 16153: 16143: 16106: 16105: 16103: 16101: 16086: 16080: 16079: 16077: 16075: 16060: 16054: 16053: 16051: 16049: 16034: 16028: 16027: 16025: 16023: 16004: 15998: 15997: 15995: 15993: 15978: 15972: 15971: 15969: 15967: 15948: 15942: 15941: 15939: 15937: 15918: 15912: 15911: 15909: 15907: 15888: 15882: 15881: 15879: 15877: 15858: 15852: 15851: 15849: 15847: 15828: 15822: 15821: 15816: 15814: 15795: 15789: 15788: 15786: 15784: 15765: 15759: 15758: 15756: 15754: 15738: 15732: 15731: 15729: 15727: 15716: 15710: 15709: 15707: 15705: 15690: 15684: 15683: 15681: 15679: 15664: 15658: 15657: 15655: 15653: 15638: 15632: 15631: 15629: 15627: 15612: 15606: 15605: 15603: 15601: 15580: 15574: 15573: 15571: 15569: 15558: 15552: 15551: 15549: 15547: 15536: 15530: 15529: 15527: 15525: 15514: 15508: 15507: 15505: 15503: 15481: 15475: 15474: 15472: 15470: 15455: 15449: 15443: 15437: 15436: 15434: 15432: 15417: 15411: 15410: 15408: 15406: 15395: 15389: 15388: 15386: 15384: 15365: 15359: 15358: 15356: 15354: 15343: 15337: 15336: 15334: 15332: 15324:Algemeen Dagblad 15315: 15309: 15308: 15306: 15304: 15287: 15281: 15280: 15278: 15276: 15261: 15255: 15254: 15252: 15250: 15238: 15232: 15231: 15229: 15227: 15210: 15204: 15203: 15201: 15199: 15187: 15181: 15180: 15178: 15176: 15162: 15156: 15155: 15153: 15151: 15136: 15130: 15129: 15127: 15125: 15100: 15094: 15093: 15091: 15089: 15072: 15066: 15065: 15063: 15061: 15050: 15044: 15043: 15041: 15039: 15020: 15014: 15013: 15011: 15009: 14990: 14984: 14978: 14972: 14971: 14969: 14967: 14958:. Archived from 14948: 14942: 14941: 14939: 14937: 14918: 14912: 14911: 14909: 14907: 14895: 14889: 14888: 14886: 14884: 14869: 14863: 14862: 14860: 14858: 14841: 14835: 14834: 14832: 14830: 14821:. Archived from 14808: 14802: 14796: 14790: 14789: 14787: 14785: 14768: 14762: 14761: 14759: 14757: 14740: 14734: 14733: 14731: 14729: 14720:. Archived from 14709: 14703: 14702: 14697: 14695: 14679: 14671: 14665: 14664: 14662: 14660: 14643: 14637: 14631: 14625: 14624: 14622: 14620: 14601: 14595: 14594: 14592: 14590: 14571: 14565: 14564: 14562: 14560: 14541: 14535: 14534: 14532: 14530: 14511: 14505: 14504: 14502: 14500: 14485: 14479: 14478: 14476: 14474: 14460: 14454: 14453: 14451: 14449: 14434: 14428: 14427: 14425: 14423: 14407: 14401: 14400: 14398: 14396: 14379: 14373: 14372: 14370: 14368: 14357: 14351: 14350: 14348: 14346: 14329: 14323: 14322: 14320: 14318: 14298: 14292: 14286: 14280: 14279: 14277: 14275: 14260: 14254: 14253: 14251: 14249: 14238: 14232: 14231: 14229: 14227: 14210: 14204: 14203: 14201: 14199: 14194:. 12 August 2008 14184: 14178: 14177: 14175: 14173: 14156: 14150: 14144: 14138: 14132: 14126: 14125: 14123: 14121: 14104: 14098: 14097: 14095: 14093: 14076: 14070: 14069: 14067: 14065: 14048: 14042: 14041: 14039: 14037: 14020: 14014: 14013: 14011: 14009: 13992: 13986: 13985: 13983: 13981: 13962: 13953: 13952: 13950: 13948: 13942: 13936:. 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Archived from 12616: 12607: 12606: 12604: 12602: 12587: 12581: 12580: 12578: 12576: 12559: 12550: 12549: 12547: 12545: 12528: 12522: 12521: 12519: 12517: 12502: 12496: 12495: 12493: 12491: 12466: 12460: 12459: 12457: 12455: 12440: 12434: 12433: 12431: 12429: 12414: 12408: 12407: 12405: 12403: 12392: 12386: 12385: 12383: 12381: 12359: 12353: 12352: 12350: 12348: 12337: 12331: 12330: 12328: 12326: 12319:"Jerusalem 1999" 12315: 12309: 12308: 12306: 12304: 12287: 12281: 12280: 12278: 12276: 12269:Associated Press 12257: 12251: 12250: 12248: 12246: 12235: 12229: 12228: 12226: 12224: 12213: 12207: 12206: 12204: 12202: 12187: 12181: 12180: 12178: 12176: 12159: 12153: 12152: 12150: 12148: 12136: 12130: 12129: 12127: 12125: 12113: 12107: 12106: 12104: 12102: 12091: 12085: 12084: 12082: 12080: 12069: 12063: 12062: 12060: 12058: 12047: 12041: 12040: 12038: 12036: 12021: 12015: 12014: 12012: 12010: 12003:IrishCentral.com 11995: 11989: 11988: 11986: 11984: 11970: 11964: 11963: 11961: 11959: 11947: 11941: 11940: 11938: 11936: 11907: 11901: 11900: 11898: 11896: 11880: 11874: 11873: 11871: 11869: 11854: 11848: 11842: 11833: 11832: 11830: 11828: 11819:. Archived from 11809: 11803: 11802: 11800: 11798: 11787: 11781: 11780: 11778: 11776: 11765: 11759: 11758: 11756: 11754: 11743: 11737: 11736: 11734: 11732: 11721: 11715: 11714: 11712: 11710: 11699: 11693: 11692: 11690: 11688: 11677: 11671: 11665: 11652: 11651: 11649: 11647: 11636: 11630: 11629: 11627: 11625: 11614: 11608: 11607: 11605: 11603: 11592: 11586: 11580: 11574: 11573: 11571: 11569: 11558: 11552: 11551: 11549: 11547: 11532: 11526: 11525: 11523: 11521: 11504: 11498: 11497: 11495: 11493: 11476: 11470: 11469: 11467: 11465: 11450: 11444: 11443: 11441: 11439: 11430:. 10 June 2021. 11420: 11414: 11413: 11411: 11409: 11394: 11388: 11387: 11385: 11383: 11368: 11362: 11361: 11359: 11357: 11346: 11340: 11339: 11337: 11335: 11320: 11314: 11313: 11311: 11309: 11289: 11283: 11282: 11271: 11265: 11264: 11262: 11260: 11244: 11238: 11237: 11235: 11233: 11216: 11210: 11209: 11189: 11183: 11182: 11180: 11178: 11161: 11155: 11154: 11149: 11147: 11142:on 2 August 2012 11138:. Archived from 11125: 11119: 11113: 11107: 11106: 11084: 11078: 11077: 11075: 11073: 11056: 11050: 11031: 11025: 11024: 11022: 11020: 11004: 10998: 10997: 10995: 10993: 10976: 10970: 10969: 10967: 10965: 10946: 10940: 10939: 10937: 10935: 10930:on 22 April 2021 10926:. Archived from 10912: 10906: 10905: 10903: 10901: 10884: 10878: 10877: 10875: 10873: 10856: 10850: 10849: 10847: 10845: 10838:Another Magazine 10828: 10822: 10821: 10819: 10817: 10800: 10794: 10793: 10791: 10789: 10772: 10766: 10765: 10737: 10731: 10730: 10728: 10726: 10715: 10709: 10708: 10706: 10704: 10693: 10687: 10686: 10684: 10682: 10667: 10661: 10660: 10658: 10656: 10639: 10633: 10632: 10630: 10628: 10613: 10607: 10606: 10604: 10602: 10585: 10579: 10578: 10576: 10574: 10563: 10557: 10556: 10554: 10552: 10537: 10531: 10530: 10528: 10526: 10511: 10505: 10504: 10502: 10500: 10478: 10472: 10471: 10469: 10467: 10455: 10449: 10448: 10446: 10444: 10429: 10423: 10422: 10420: 10418: 10401: 10395: 10394: 10392: 10390: 10379: 10373: 10372: 10370: 10368: 10357: 10351: 10350: 10348: 10346: 10326: 10320: 10319: 10317: 10315: 10294: 10288: 10287: 10285: 10283: 10266: 10260: 10259: 10257: 10255: 10238: 10229: 10228: 10226: 10224: 10213: 10204: 10203: 10201: 10199: 10182: 10176: 10175: 10173: 10171: 10156: 10150: 10149: 10147: 10145: 10127: 10121: 10120: 10118: 10116: 10101: 10095: 10094: 10092: 10090: 10078: 10069: 10068: 10066: 10064: 10047: 10041: 10040: 10038: 10036: 10021: 10015: 10014: 10012: 10010: 9993: 9987: 9986: 9984: 9982: 9965: 9959: 9958: 9956: 9954: 9939: 9933: 9932: 9930: 9928: 9913: 9907: 9906: 9904: 9902: 9885: 9879: 9878: 9876: 9874: 9860: 9849: 9848: 9846: 9844: 9829: 9823: 9822: 9820: 9818: 9807: 9801: 9800: 9798: 9796: 9781: 9775: 9774: 9772: 9770: 9759: 9753: 9752: 9750: 9748: 9727: 9721: 9720: 9708: 9698: 9692: 9691: 9689: 9687: 9669: 9663: 9657: 9651: 9650: 9648: 9646: 9635: 9629: 9628: 9626: 9624: 9613: 9607: 9606: 9604: 9602: 9596: 9590:. Archived from 9585: 9577: 9571: 9570: 9568: 9566: 9555: 9549: 9543: 9534: 9528: 9522: 9521: 9519: 9517: 9508:. Archived from 9497: 9491: 9490: 9488: 9486: 9469: 9460: 9459: 9457: 9455: 9439: 9433: 9432: 9430: 9428: 9411: 9405: 9404: 9402: 9400: 9385: 9379: 9373: 9367: 9366: 9364: 9362: 9351: 9338: 9337: 9335: 9333: 9322: 9316: 9310: 9304: 9303: 9301: 9299: 9288: 9282: 9276: 9267: 9266: 9264: 9262: 9251: 9242: 9236: 9230: 9224: 9218: 9217: 9215: 9213: 9207: 9196: 9186: 9180: 9179: 9177: 9175: 9164: 9158: 9152: 9146: 9145: 9143: 9141: 9130: 9124: 9123: 9121: 9119: 9104: 9098: 9097: 9095: 9093: 9078: 9072: 9066: 9060: 9059: 9057: 9055: 9044: 9033: 9027: 9022: 9016: 9015: 9013: 9011: 8992: 8986: 8985: 8983: 8981: 8964: 8958: 8957: 8955: 8953: 8937: 8931: 8930: 8928: 8926: 8915: 8909: 8908: 8906: 8904: 8886: 8880: 8879: 8877: 8875: 8860: 8854: 8853: 8851: 8849: 8838: 8832: 8831: 8829: 8827: 8816: 8810: 8809: 8807: 8805: 8794: 8788: 8787: 8785: 8783: 8772: 8766: 8765: 8763: 8761: 8750: 8741: 8740: 8738: 8736: 8725: 8716: 8715: 8713: 8711: 8699: 8690: 8689: 8687: 8685: 8674: 8665: 8664: 8662: 8660: 8649: 8640: 8639: 8637: 8635: 8629: 8618: 8610: 8604: 8603: 8601: 8599: 8588: 8579: 8578: 8576: 8574: 8557: 8551: 8550: 8548: 8546: 8534: 8523: 8522: 8520: 8518: 8503: 8497: 8496: 8494: 8492: 8477: 8471: 8470: 8455: 8444: 8443: 8441: 8439: 8424: 8413: 8412: 8410: 8408: 8397: 8391: 8390: 8388: 8386: 8371: 8365: 8364: 8362: 8360: 8348: 8342: 8341: 8339: 8337: 8326: 8317: 8316: 8314: 8312: 8300: 8294: 8293: 8291: 8289: 8278: 8272: 8271: 8269: 8267: 8256: 8245: 8244: 8242: 8240: 8229: 8223: 8222: 8220: 8218: 8203: 8197: 8196: 8194: 8192: 8181: 8175: 8174: 8172: 8170: 8165:on 30 April 2015 8164: 8157: 8149: 8140: 8139: 8137: 8135: 8129: 8122: 8114: 8103: 8097: 8086: 8085: 8083: 8081: 8066: 8060: 8059: 8057: 8055: 8038: 8032: 8026: 8017: 8011: 8005: 8004: 8002: 8000: 7989: 7983: 7982: 7980: 7978: 7967: 7961: 7960: 7958: 7956: 7945: 7939: 7938: 7936: 7934: 7923: 7914: 7913: 7911: 7909: 7898: 7887: 7881: 7868: 7867: 7865: 7863: 7852: 7841: 7840: 7838: 7836: 7825: 7819: 7818: 7816: 7814: 7803: 7794: 7788: 7782: 7781: 7779: 7777: 7766: 7757: 7756: 7754: 7752: 7741: 7732: 7726: 7720: 7719: 7717: 7715: 7698: 7692: 7691: 7689: 7687: 7672: 7666: 7665: 7663: 7661: 7646: 7640: 7639: 7637: 7635: 7624: 7618: 7617: 7615: 7613: 7602: 7596: 7595: 7593: 7591: 7580: 7574: 7573: 7571: 7569: 7558: 7552: 7551: 7549: 7547: 7536: 7530: 7529: 7527: 7525: 7514: 7508: 7507: 7505: 7503: 7488: 7482: 7481: 7479: 7477: 7466: 7460: 7459: 7457: 7455: 7444: 7429: 7428: 7426: 7424: 7409: 7400: 7399: 7397: 7395: 7380: 7374: 7373: 7371: 7369: 7363: 7356: 7348: 7337: 7336: 7334: 7332: 7320: 7314: 7313: 7311: 7309: 7298: 7292: 7291: 7289: 7287: 7276: 7270: 7269: 7267: 7265: 7250: 7244: 7243: 7241: 7239: 7233: 7227:. Archived from 7222: 7213: 7207: 7206: 7204: 7202: 7191: 7185: 7179: 7173: 7172: 7170: 7168: 7157: 7151: 7150: 7148: 7146: 7131: 7125: 7124: 7122: 7120: 7109: 7103: 7102: 7100: 7098: 7086: 7080: 7079: 7077: 7075: 7063: 7057: 7056: 7054: 7052: 7041: 7035: 7034: 7032: 7030: 7019: 7013: 7012: 7010: 7008: 7002:Oxford Economics 6993: 6987: 6986: 6984: 6982: 6977:. 13 August 2014 6967: 6961: 6960: 6958: 6956: 6937: 6931: 6930: 6928: 6926: 6915: 6904: 6903: 6901: 6899: 6888: 6879: 6878: 6876: 6874: 6863: 6857: 6856: 6854: 6852: 6841: 6835: 6834: 6832: 6830: 6819: 6813: 6812: 6810: 6808: 6791: 6785: 6784: 6782: 6780: 6771:. Archived from 6760: 6754: 6753: 6751: 6749: 6740:. Archived from 6730: 6724: 6723: 6721: 6719: 6704: 6695: 6694: 6692: 6690: 6684: 6673: 6665: 6659: 6658: 6656: 6654: 6648: 6637: 6629: 6623: 6622: 6620: 6618: 6613:on 17 March 2017 6603: 6594: 6593: 6591: 6589: 6583: 6572: 6564: 6558: 6557: 6555: 6553: 6534: 6528: 6527: 6525: 6523: 6506: 6500: 6499: 6497: 6495: 6484: 6478: 6477: 6475: 6473: 6462: 6453: 6452: 6450: 6448: 6433: 6427: 6426: 6424: 6422: 6411: 6392: 6391: 6389: 6387: 6368: 6337: 6336: 6334: 6332: 6316: 6310: 6309: 6307: 6305: 6294: 6288: 6287: 6285: 6283: 6272: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6254: 6239: 6230: 6229: 6227: 6225: 6208: 6199: 6198: 6196: 6194: 6182: 6176: 6175: 6173: 6171: 6160: 6137: 6136: 6134: 6132: 6117: 6108: 6107: 6105: 6103: 6089: 6083: 6082: 6080: 6078: 6072: 6061: 6053: 6047: 6046: 6044: 6042: 6021: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6010: 5999: 5993: 5992: 5990: 5988: 5977: 5968: 5967: 5965: 5963: 5952: 5943: 5942: 5940: 5938: 5927: 5918: 5917: 5915: 5913: 5902: 5896: 5895: 5893: 5891: 5874: 5868: 5867: 5865: 5863: 5852: 5843: 5842: 5840: 5838: 5821: 5815: 5814: 5812: 5810: 5795: 5789: 5788: 5786: 5784: 5769: 5763: 5762: 5760: 5758: 5746: 5740: 5739: 5737: 5735: 5715: 5709: 5708: 5706: 5704: 5693: 5687: 5686: 5684: 5682: 5667: 5636: 5635: 5633: 5631: 5615: 5609: 5608: 5606: 5604: 5593: 5582: 5581: 5579: 5577: 5557: 5551: 5550: 5548: 5546: 5537:. 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Archived from 5269: 5256: 5250: 5239: 5238: 5220: 5214: 5213: 5211: 5209: 5194: 5177: 5159: 5153: 5139: 5055: 5043:Eurovision Choir 4850:Melbourne Comedy 4846:Edinburgh Fringe 4690:Krista Siegfrids 4669:, was the first 4657:as its bassist. 4645:; and rock band 4627:Marija Šerifović 4465: 4463: 4459: 4455: 4453: 4449: 4445: 4443: 4439: 4435: 4433: 4429: 4425: 4423: 4419: 4415: 4413: 4399: 4385: 4347:Israel–Hamas war 4288:'s first win in 4222:went on to win. 4196:Yuliya Samoylova 4174:, but which the 4116:frozen conflicts 3983: 3920:Fire of Anatolia 3892:Cirque du Soleil 3789:Marija Šerifović 3528:Willy van Hemert 3487: 3486: 3399:UK Singles Chart 3360:Song of the Year 3348:Domenico Modugno 3218:Serge Gainsbourg 3190:Plastic Bertrand 2784: 2762: 2502:, the winner in 2479:Domenico Modugno 2392:Martin Österdahl 2373:Martin Österdahl 2178: 2176: 2172: 2170: 2144: 2141: 2135: 2128: 2122: 2115: 2109: 2100:Represented the 2098: 2092: 2081: 2065: 2061: 2059: 2058: 2043: 2039: 2037: 2036: 2026: 2022: 2020: 2019: 2004: 2000: 1998: 1997: 1987: 1983: 1981: 1980: 1970: 1966: 1964: 1963: 1953: 1949: 1947: 1946: 1931: 1927: 1925: 1924: 1909: 1905: 1903: 1902: 1892: 1888: 1886: 1885: 1870: 1866: 1864: 1863: 1853: 1849: 1847: 1846: 1836: 1832: 1830: 1829: 1819: 1815: 1813: 1812: 1797: 1793: 1791: 1790: 1775: 1771: 1769: 1768: 1747: 1746: 1739: 1735: 1733: 1732: 1717: 1713: 1711: 1710: 1700: 1696: 1694: 1693: 1683: 1679: 1677: 1676: 1666: 1662: 1660: 1659: 1649: 1645: 1643: 1642: 1632: 1628: 1626: 1625: 1615: 1611: 1609: 1608: 1593: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1576: 1572: 1570: 1569: 1559: 1555: 1553: 1552: 1537: 1533: 1531: 1530: 1515: 1511: 1509: 1508: 1493: 1489: 1487: 1486: 1471: 1467: 1465: 1464: 1449: 1445: 1443: 1442: 1427: 1423: 1421: 1420: 1405: 1401: 1399: 1398: 1377: 1376: 1369: 1365: 1363: 1362: 1347: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1325: 1321: 1319: 1318: 1308: 1304: 1302: 1301: 1291: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1269: 1265: 1263: 1262: 1247: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1225: 1221: 1219: 1218: 1203: 1199: 1197: 1196: 1186: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1169: 1165: 1163: 1162: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1140: 1130: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1113: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1096: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1079: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1062: 1058: 1056: 1055: 1045: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1012: 940: 934: 928: 922: 891: 890: 888:Melodifestivalen 756: 738: 732: 719: 708: 576:. Broadcasts in 402:available online 348:Cirque du Soleil 308:song competition 273:Eurovision Choir 236: 234: 221:Original release 157: 89: 84: 79: 63: 53: 47: 46: 21: 19387: 19386: 19382: 19381: 19380: 19378: 19377: 19376: 19327: 19326: 19325: 19320: 19297: 19295: 19286: 19190: 19018: 18957: 18877: 18872:Top of the Pops 18837:Musica e dischi 18789: 18674: 18638: 18558:Cassette single 18536: 18525: 18479:Record producer 18425: 18396:Radio promotion 18366:Music publisher 18351:Music executive 18346:Music education 18313: 18307: 18205: 18174: 18128: 18071: 18035: 17979:Representatives 17971: 17970:Major companies 17965: 17960: 17930: 17921: 17870: 17795: 17749:Animated series 17737: 17716: 17699:EBU colour bars 17682: 17676: 17646: 17641: 17619: 17560: 17546:EurovisionAgain 17514:Songs of Europe 17487: 17443: 17377:North Macedonia 17350:Kdam Eurovision 17290: 17195: 17184: 17163: 17137: 17116: 17095: 17076:North Macedonia 17034: 16824: 16459: 16416:LGBT visibility 16375: 16370: 16324: 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12839: 12829: 12827: 12820: 12816: 12806: 12804: 12802:loudersound.com 12794: 12790: 12780: 12778: 12768: 12764: 12733: 12726: 12716: 12714: 12704: 12700: 12690: 12688: 12678: 12674: 12664: 12662: 12651: 12650: 12646: 12636: 12634: 12617: 12610: 12600: 12598: 12588: 12584: 12574: 12572: 12561: 12560: 12553: 12543: 12541: 12529: 12525: 12515: 12513: 12503: 12499: 12489: 12487: 12467: 12463: 12453: 12451: 12448:Eurovisionworld 12442: 12441: 12437: 12427: 12425: 12415: 12411: 12401: 12399: 12394: 12393: 12389: 12379: 12377: 12360: 12356: 12346: 12344: 12339: 12338: 12334: 12324: 12322: 12317: 12316: 12312: 12302: 12300: 12288: 12284: 12274: 12272: 12259: 12258: 12254: 12244: 12242: 12237: 12236: 12232: 12222: 12220: 12215: 12214: 12210: 12200: 12198: 12189: 12188: 12184: 12174: 12172: 12160: 12156: 12146: 12144: 12137: 12133: 12123: 12121: 12114: 12110: 12100: 12098: 12093: 12092: 12088: 12078: 12076: 12071: 12070: 12066: 12056: 12054: 12049: 12048: 12044: 12034: 12032: 12022: 12018: 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8582: 8572: 8570: 8559: 8558: 8554: 8544: 8542: 8535: 8526: 8516: 8514: 8511:Eurovisionworld 8505: 8504: 8500: 8490: 8488: 8479: 8478: 8474: 8457: 8456: 8447: 8437: 8435: 8426: 8425: 8416: 8406: 8404: 8399: 8398: 8394: 8384: 8382: 8373: 8372: 8368: 8358: 8356: 8349: 8345: 8335: 8333: 8328: 8327: 8320: 8310: 8308: 8301: 8297: 8287: 8285: 8280: 8279: 8275: 8265: 8263: 8258: 8257: 8248: 8238: 8236: 8231: 8230: 8226: 8216: 8214: 8204: 8200: 8190: 8188: 8183: 8182: 8178: 8168: 8166: 8162: 8155: 8151: 8150: 8143: 8133: 8131: 8127: 8120: 8116: 8115: 8106: 8098: 8089: 8079: 8077: 8068: 8067: 8063: 8053: 8051: 8039: 8035: 8027: 8020: 8012: 8008: 7998: 7996: 7991: 7990: 7986: 7976: 7974: 7969: 7968: 7964: 7954: 7952: 7947: 7946: 7942: 7932: 7930: 7925: 7924: 7917: 7907: 7905: 7900: 7899: 7890: 7882: 7871: 7861: 7859: 7854: 7853: 7844: 7834: 7832: 7827: 7826: 7822: 7812: 7810: 7805: 7804: 7797: 7789: 7785: 7775: 7773: 7768: 7767: 7760: 7750: 7748: 7743: 7742: 7735: 7727: 7723: 7713: 7711: 7700: 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6850: 6848: 6843: 6842: 6838: 6828: 6826: 6821: 6820: 6816: 6806: 6804: 6792: 6788: 6778: 6776: 6761: 6757: 6747: 6745: 6732: 6731: 6727: 6717: 6715: 6714:on 23 June 2020 6706: 6705: 6698: 6688: 6686: 6682: 6671: 6667: 6666: 6662: 6652: 6650: 6646: 6635: 6631: 6630: 6626: 6616: 6614: 6605: 6604: 6597: 6587: 6585: 6581: 6570: 6566: 6565: 6561: 6551: 6549: 6536: 6535: 6531: 6521: 6519: 6507: 6503: 6493: 6491: 6486: 6485: 6481: 6471: 6469: 6464: 6463: 6456: 6446: 6444: 6434: 6430: 6420: 6418: 6413: 6412: 6395: 6385: 6383: 6370: 6369: 6340: 6330: 6328: 6317: 6313: 6303: 6301: 6296: 6295: 6291: 6281: 6279: 6274: 6273: 6262: 6252: 6250: 6241: 6240: 6233: 6223: 6221: 6210: 6209: 6202: 6192: 6190: 6183: 6179: 6169: 6167: 6162: 6161: 6140: 6130: 6128: 6119: 6118: 6111: 6101: 6099: 6091: 6090: 6086: 6076: 6074: 6070: 6059: 6055: 6054: 6050: 6040: 6038: 6023: 6022: 6018: 6008: 6006: 6001: 6000: 5996: 5986: 5984: 5979: 5978: 5971: 5961: 5959: 5954: 5953: 5946: 5936: 5934: 5929: 5928: 5921: 5911: 5909: 5904: 5903: 5899: 5889: 5887: 5875: 5871: 5861: 5859: 5854: 5853: 5846: 5836: 5834: 5822: 5818: 5808: 5806: 5797: 5796: 5792: 5782: 5780: 5771: 5770: 5766: 5756: 5754: 5747: 5743: 5733: 5731: 5716: 5712: 5702: 5700: 5695: 5694: 5690: 5680: 5678: 5669: 5668: 5639: 5629: 5627: 5616: 5612: 5602: 5600: 5595: 5594: 5585: 5575: 5573: 5558: 5554: 5544: 5542: 5527: 5523: 5513: 5511: 5506: 5505: 5501: 5493: 5489: 5481: 5477: 5469: 5462: 5452: 5450: 5441: 5440: 5429: 5419: 5417: 5412: 5411: 5390: 5380: 5378: 5373: 5372: 5368: 5364:, pp. 8–9. 5360: 5353: 5343: 5341: 5338:The Independent 5329: 5325: 5315: 5313: 5305: 5304: 5297: 5287: 5285: 5270: 5259: 5251: 5242: 5235: 5221: 5217: 5207: 5205: 5196: 5195: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5180: 5160: 5156: 5140: 5136: 5131: 5049: 5004:Songs of Europe 4951: 4926:EurovisionAgain 4821: 4722:Verka Serduchka 4714:Drag performers 4639:Duncan Laurence 4604:Nikkie de Jager 4545: 4539: 4537:LGBT visibility 4470: 4469: 4468: 4467: 4461: 4460: 4457: 4451: 4450: 4447: 4441: 4440: 4437: 4431: 4430: 4427: 4421: 4420: 4417: 4411: 4410: 4409: 4405: 4404: 4403: 4400: 4391: 4390: 4389: 4386: 4375: 4282:Luxembourg City 4278:Munich massacre 4096: 4090: 4015: 4006: 4001: 4000: 3999: 3989: 3984: 3841:Michael Flatley 3797: 3566: 3560: 3544:Alexander Rybak 3530:, Yves Dessca, 3522:" performed by 3458:Duncan Laurence 3265:Françoise Hardy 3066:with the song " 3044: 3034: 2965: 2944: 2837: 2809: 2808: 2807: 2806: 2795: 2794: 2793: 2792: 2785: 2777: 2776: 2775: 2763: 2752: 2746: 2686: 2654:satellite links 2650:telephone lines 2634: 2574: 2568: 2545: 2471: 2411: 2405: 2388:Reference Group 2366: 2360: 2309: 2264: 2184:some exceptions 2174: 2173: 2168: 2167: 2166: 2159: 2153: 2148: 2147: 2142: 2138: 2129: 2125: 2116: 2112: 2099: 2095: 2082: 2078: 2056: 2054: 2053: 2034: 2032: 2031: 2017: 2015: 2014: 1995: 1993: 1992: 1978: 1976: 1975: 1961: 1959: 1958: 1944: 1942: 1941: 1922: 1920: 1919: 1900: 1898: 1897: 1883: 1881: 1880: 1861: 1859: 1858: 1844: 1842: 1841: 1827: 1825: 1824: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1788: 1786: 1785: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1737:North Macedonia 1730: 1728: 1727: 1708: 1706: 1705: 1691: 1689: 1688: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1657: 1655: 1654: 1640: 1638: 1637: 1623: 1621: 1620: 1606: 1604: 1603: 1584: 1582: 1581: 1567: 1565: 1564: 1550: 1548: 1547: 1528: 1526: 1525: 1506: 1504: 1503: 1484: 1482: 1481: 1462: 1460: 1459: 1440: 1438: 1437: 1418: 1416: 1415: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1338: 1336: 1335: 1316: 1314: 1313: 1299: 1297: 1296: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1216: 1214: 1213: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1177: 1175: 1174: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1121: 1119: 1118: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1053: 1051: 1050: 1036: 1034: 1033: 945: 938: 936: 932: 930: 926: 924: 920: 904: 898: 881: 875: 771: 701: 582:high-definition 517:Sergio Pugliese 509:Marcel Bezençon 487:live television 461: 455: 388:edition, while 331:Italian Riviera 284: 238: 232: 230: 213: 202: 170: 92: 87: 82: 77: 66: 65:Logo since 2015 51: 43: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 19385: 19375: 19374: 19369: 19364: 19359: 19354: 19349: 19344: 19339: 19322: 19321: 19319: 19318: 19306: 19291: 19288: 19287: 19285: 19284: 19279: 19277:Surprise album 19274: 19269: 19264: 19259: 19254: 19249: 19244: 19239: 19234: 19229: 19224: 19219: 19214: 19209: 19204: 19198: 19196: 19192: 19191: 19189: 19188: 19183: 19178: 19173: 19168: 19167: 19166: 19161: 19151: 19146: 19141: 19140: 19139: 19129: 19128: 19127: 19117: 19116: 19115: 19114: 19113: 19108: 19103: 19098: 19093: 19085: 19084: 19083: 19075: 19070: 19065:United Kingdom 19062: 19057: 19052: 19047: 19036: 19030: 19028: 19024: 19023: 19020: 19019: 19017: 19016: 19009: 19002: 18995: 18988: 18981: 18974: 18965: 18963: 18959: 18958: 18956: 18955: 18950: 18945: 18940: 18935: 18930: 18925: 18920: 18915: 18910: 18905: 18900: 18894: 18892: 18885: 18879: 18878: 18876: 18875: 18868: 18861: 18854: 18847: 18840: 18833: 18826: 18819: 18812: 18805: 18797: 18795: 18791: 18790: 18788: 18787: 18782: 18777: 18772: 18767: 18759: 18754: 18749: 18744: 18739: 18734: 18729: 18724: 18719: 18714: 18712:Brasil Hot 100 18706: 18698: 18690: 18684: 18682: 18676: 18675: 18673: 18672: 18667: 18665:Music festival 18662: 18657: 18652: 18646: 18644: 18640: 18639: 18637: 18636: 18631: 18629:Music download 18626: 18621: 18616: 18611: 18606: 18601: 18596: 18591: 18586: 18585: 18584: 18570: 18541: 18539: 18531: 18530: 18527: 18526: 18524: 18523: 18521:Sound engineer 18518: 18517: 18516: 18511: 18506: 18501: 18491: 18486: 18484:Rhythm section 18481: 18476: 18471: 18466: 18461: 18456: 18455: 18454: 18449: 18439: 18433: 18431: 18424: 18423: 18418: 18416:Talent manager 18413: 18408: 18403: 18398: 18393: 18388: 18383: 18378: 18373: 18368: 18363: 18358: 18353: 18348: 18343: 18338: 18333: 18328: 18323: 18317: 18315: 18309: 18308: 18306: 18305: 18300: 18295: 18290: 18285: 18280: 18275: 18270: 18265: 18260: 18255: 18250: 18245: 18240: 18235: 18233:Easy listening 18230: 18225: 18219: 18217: 18211: 18210: 18207: 18206: 18204: 18203: 18198: 18193: 18188: 18182: 18180: 18176: 18175: 18173: 18172: 18167: 18162: 18157: 18152: 18142: 18136: 18134: 18130: 18129: 18127: 18126: 18121: 18116: 18103: 18098: 18093: 18079: 18077: 18073: 18072: 18070: 18069: 18064: 18059: 18054: 18049: 18043: 18041: 18037: 18036: 18034: 18033: 18028: 18023: 18018: 18013: 18008: 18003: 17998: 17993: 17988: 17982: 17980: 17973: 17967: 17966: 17963:Music industry 17959: 17958: 17951: 17944: 17936: 17927: 17926: 17923: 17922: 17920: 17919: 17911: 17903: 17895: 17887: 17878: 17876: 17872: 17871: 17869: 17868: 17860: 17852: 17844: 17836: 17828: 17820: 17812: 17803: 17801: 17797: 17796: 17794: 17793: 17785: 17777: 17769: 17761: 17752: 17750: 17743: 17739: 17738: 17736: 17735: 17730: 17724: 17722: 17718: 17717: 17715: 17714: 17709: 17706: 17701: 17696: 17690: 17688: 17684: 17683: 17675: 17674: 17667: 17660: 17652: 17643: 17642: 17640: 17639: 17628: 17625: 17624: 17621: 17620: 17618: 17617: 17609: 17601: 17593: 17585: 17577: 17568: 17566: 17562: 17561: 17559: 17558: 17550: 17542: 17534: 17526: 17518: 17510: 17502: 17500: 17493: 17489: 17488: 17486: 17485: 17479: 17473: 17472: 17471: 17461: 17455: 17453: 17449: 17448: 17445: 17444: 17442: 17441: 17436: 17434:United Kingdom 17431: 17426: 17421: 17416: 17411: 17406: 17405: 17404: 17393: 17379: 17374: 17369: 17364: 17363: 17362: 17355: 17344: 17334: 17329: 17324: 17319: 17314: 17309: 17304: 17298: 17296: 17292: 17291: 17289: 17288: 17283: 17278: 17273: 17268: 17263: 17258: 17253: 17248: 17243: 17238: 17233: 17228: 17223: 17218: 17213: 17207: 17205: 17198: 17190: 17189: 17186: 17185: 17183: 17182: 17180:Russia–Ukraine 17177: 17171: 17169: 17165: 17164: 17162: 17161: 17156: 17151: 17145: 17143: 17142:Debut attempts 17139: 17138: 17136: 17135: 17130: 17124: 17122: 17118: 17117: 17115: 17114: 17109: 17103: 17101: 17097: 17096: 17094: 17093: 17088: 17083: 17078: 17073: 17068: 17063: 17058: 17053: 17048: 17042: 17040: 17036: 17035: 17033: 17032: 17030:United Kingdom 17027: 17022: 17017: 17012: 17007: 17002: 16997: 16992: 16987: 16982: 16977: 16972: 16967: 16962: 16957: 16952: 16947: 16942: 16937: 16932: 16927: 16922: 16917: 16912: 16907: 16902: 16897: 16892: 16887: 16885:Czech Republic 16882: 16877: 16872: 16867: 16862: 16857: 16852: 16847: 16841: 16839: 16832: 16826: 16825: 16823: 16822: 16815: 16810: 16805: 16800: 16795: 16788: 16783: 16778: 16773: 16768: 16763: 16758: 16753: 16748: 16743: 16738: 16733: 16728: 16723: 16718: 16713: 16708: 16703: 16698: 16693: 16688: 16683: 16678: 16673: 16668: 16663: 16658: 16653: 16648: 16643: 16638: 16633: 16628: 16623: 16618: 16613: 16608: 16603: 16598: 16593: 16588: 16583: 16578: 16573: 16568: 16563: 16558: 16553: 16548: 16543: 16538: 16533: 16528: 16523: 16518: 16513: 16508: 16503: 16498: 16493: 16488: 16483: 16478: 16473: 16467: 16465: 16461: 16460: 16458: 16457: 16456: 16455: 16445: 16440: 16435: 16430: 16425: 16424: 16423: 16413: 16408: 16403: 16398: 16397: 16396: 16391: 16380: 16377: 16376: 16369: 16368: 16361: 16354: 16346: 16340: 16339: 16330: 16321: 16311: 16310: 16296: 16295:External links 16293: 16291: 16290: 16284: 16264: 16258: 16241: 16228: 16209: 16203: 16183: 16171:(2): 377–390. 16156: 16116: 16114: 16111: 16108: 16107: 16095:Eurovoix World 16081: 16070:. 12 July 2022 16066:(in Spanish). 16055: 16044:. 12 July 2022 16029: 15999: 15987:Eurovoix World 15973: 15943: 15913: 15883: 15853: 15838:(in Spanish). 15823: 15790: 15760: 15749:. Culture Trip 15733: 15711: 15685: 15659: 15648:. 22 June 2017 15633: 15607: 15575: 15553: 15531: 15509: 15476: 15450: 15438: 15412: 15390: 15376:(in Swedish). 15360: 15338: 15310: 15282: 15256: 15233: 15205: 15182: 15157: 15131: 15095: 15067: 15045: 15015: 14985: 14973: 14943: 14913: 14890: 14864: 14836: 14803: 14791: 14763: 14735: 14724:on 28 May 2022 14704: 14666: 14638: 14626: 14596: 14585:. 5 March 2002 14566: 14536: 14506: 14493:Deutsche Welle 14480: 14455: 14429: 14402: 14374: 14352: 14324: 14293: 14281: 14255: 14233: 14205: 14179: 14151: 14139: 14127: 14099: 14071: 14043: 14015: 13987: 13954: 13921: 13883: 13846:(2): 576–598. 13829: 13797: 13786:on 3 June 2004 13765: 13753: 13741: 13707: 13685: 13657: 13631: 13605: 13577: 13549: 13521: 13494: 13466: 13444: 13432: 13425: 13407: 13395: 13373: 13361: 13349: 13323: 13297: 13285: 13257: 13229: 13201: 13175: 13144: 13114: 13086: 13058: 13030: 13004: 12978: 12967:on 6 June 2014 12948: 12920: 12893: 12865: 12837: 12814: 12788: 12762: 12724: 12698: 12672: 12644: 12608: 12582: 12551: 12523: 12497: 12461: 12435: 12409: 12387: 12372:(in Swedish). 12354: 12332: 12310: 12297:The New Yorker 12282: 12252: 12230: 12208: 12182: 12154: 12131: 12108: 12086: 12064: 12042: 12016: 11990: 11978:riverdance.com 11965: 11942: 11928: 11902: 11875: 11849: 11847:, p. 216. 11834: 11823:on 16 May 2021 11804: 11782: 11760: 11738: 11716: 11694: 11672: 11653: 11631: 11609: 11587: 11585:, p. 201. 11575: 11553: 11527: 11514:Bloomberg News 11499: 11471: 11445: 11415: 11389: 11363: 11341: 11315: 11284: 11281:. 5 June 2012. 11266: 11239: 11211: 11204: 11184: 11156: 11120: 11108: 11101: 11079: 11051: 11026: 10999: 10971: 10958:European Union 10941: 10907: 10879: 10851: 10823: 10795: 10767: 10732: 10710: 10688: 10677:. 6 March 2013 10662: 10634: 10608: 10580: 10558: 10532: 10506: 10473: 10450: 10424: 10396: 10374: 10352: 10321: 10289: 10278:. 21 July 2019 10261: 10230: 10205: 10177: 10151: 10122: 10096: 10070: 10042: 10016: 9988: 9960: 9934: 9922:Italy Magazine 9908: 9880: 9850: 9839:. 25 July 2019 9824: 9802: 9776: 9754: 9722: 9715: 9693: 9664: 9652: 9630: 9608: 9572: 9550: 9535: 9523: 9492: 9461: 9434: 9406: 9380: 9368: 9339: 9317: 9305: 9283: 9268: 9243: 9231: 9219: 9181: 9159: 9147: 9125: 9099: 9073: 9061: 9034: 9017: 8987: 8976:. 19 July 2019 8959: 8932: 8910: 8881: 8855: 8833: 8811: 8789: 8767: 8742: 8717: 8691: 8666: 8641: 8605: 8580: 8552: 8524: 8498: 8472: 8445: 8414: 8392: 8366: 8343: 8318: 8295: 8273: 8246: 8224: 8198: 8176: 8141: 8104: 8087: 8061: 8048:Deutsche Welle 8033: 8018: 8006: 7984: 7962: 7940: 7915: 7888: 7869: 7842: 7820: 7795: 7783: 7758: 7733: 7721: 7710:. 7 March 2013 7693: 7681:wiwibloggs.com 7667: 7641: 7619: 7597: 7575: 7553: 7531: 7509: 7483: 7461: 7430: 7401: 7375: 7338: 7315: 7293: 7271: 7245: 7234:on 31 May 2014 7208: 7186: 7174: 7152: 7126: 7104: 7081: 7058: 7036: 7014: 6988: 6962: 6932: 6905: 6880: 6858: 6836: 6814: 6786: 6755: 6744:on 26 May 2006 6725: 6696: 6660: 6624: 6595: 6559: 6529: 6501: 6479: 6454: 6428: 6393: 6338: 6311: 6289: 6260: 6231: 6200: 6177: 6138: 6109: 6084: 6073:on 28 May 2008 6048: 6016: 5994: 5969: 5944: 5919: 5897: 5869: 5844: 5816: 5790: 5779:. 26 June 2015 5764: 5741: 5710: 5688: 5637: 5610: 5583: 5552: 5541:on 28 May 2008 5521: 5499: 5497:, p. 160. 5487: 5475: 5473:, p. 152. 5460: 5449:on 12 May 2018 5427: 5388: 5366: 5351: 5323: 5295: 5257: 5240: 5233: 5215: 5188: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5179: 5178: 5175:United Kingdom 5154: 5133: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5085:Ibero-American 4950: 4947: 4945:Q+ charities. 4917:Israel Calling 4878:Rachel McAdams 4820: 4817: 4783:. The rise of 4611:Conchita Wurst 4564:LGBT community 4541:Main article: 4538: 4535: 4407: 4406: 4401: 4394: 4393: 4392: 4387: 4380: 4379: 4378: 4377: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4298:advertisements 4260:demonstrations 4232:Vladimir Putin 4172:Crimean Tatars 4092:Main article: 4089: 4086: 4014: 4011: 4005: 4002: 3996:Måns Zelmerlöw 3986: 3985: 3978: 3977: 3976: 3972:refugee crisis 3934:winning song " 3796: 3793: 3594:United Kingdom 3559: 3556: 3536:Brendan Graham 3502:", written by 3313:Esma Redžepova 3301:Verkhovna Rada 3283:as a two-time 3222:Goran Bregović 3174:Nana Mouskouri 3134:Julio Iglesias 3033: 3030: 2964: 2961: 2943: 2940: 2836: 2833: 2797: 2796: 2787: 2786: 2779: 2778: 2765: 2764: 2757: 2756: 2755: 2754: 2753: 2745: 2742: 2685: 2682: 2633: 2630: 2567: 2564: 2544: 2541: 2470: 2467: 2404: 2401: 2359: 2356: 2308: 2305: 2263: 2260: 2244:FIFA World Cup 2217:Parken Stadium 2152: 2149: 2146: 2145: 2136: 2130:Presented as ' 2123: 2121:' before 2019. 2110: 2093: 2075: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2067: 2066: 2051: 2045: 2044: 2028: 2027: 2012: 2006: 2005: 1989: 1988: 1972: 1971: 1955: 1954: 1951:Czech Republic 1939: 1933: 1932: 1917: 1911: 1910: 1894: 1893: 1878: 1872: 1871: 1855: 1854: 1838: 1837: 1821: 1820: 1805: 1799: 1798: 1783: 1777: 1776: 1761: 1755: 1754: 1751: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1725: 1719: 1718: 1702: 1701: 1685: 1684: 1668: 1667: 1651: 1650: 1634: 1633: 1617: 1616: 1601: 1595: 1594: 1578: 1577: 1561: 1560: 1545: 1539: 1538: 1523: 1517: 1516: 1501: 1495: 1494: 1479: 1473: 1472: 1457: 1451: 1450: 1435: 1429: 1428: 1413: 1407: 1406: 1391: 1385: 1384: 1381: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1355: 1349: 1348: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1310: 1309: 1293: 1292: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1233: 1227: 1226: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1201:United Kingdom 1188: 1187: 1171: 1170: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1132: 1131: 1115: 1114: 1098: 1097: 1081: 1080: 1064: 1063: 1047: 1046: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1021: 937: 931: 925: 919: 897: 894: 877:Main article: 874: 871: 805:United Kingdom 770: 767: 700: 697: 454: 451: 419:Julio Iglesias 329:, held in the 286: 285: 283: 282: 275: 270: 265: 260: 255: 249: 246: 245: 241: 240: 227: 223: 222: 218: 217: 208: 204: 203: 201: 200: 197: 193: 191: 187: 186: 181: 177: 176: 172: 171: 169: 168: 167:104 live shows 165: 161: 159: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 91: 90: 85: 80: 74: 72: 68: 67: 64: 56: 55: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 19384: 19373: 19372:Song contests 19370: 19368: 19365: 19363: 19360: 19358: 19355: 19353: 19350: 19348: 19345: 19343: 19340: 19338: 19335: 19334: 19332: 19317: 19316: 19307: 19305: 19304: 19293: 19292: 19289: 19283: 19280: 19278: 19275: 19273: 19270: 19268: 19265: 19263: 19260: 19258: 19255: 19253: 19250: 19248: 19245: 19243: 19240: 19238: 19235: 19233: 19230: 19228: 19225: 19223: 19220: 19218: 19215: 19213: 19210: 19208: 19205: 19203: 19200: 19199: 19197: 19193: 19187: 19184: 19182: 19179: 19177: 19174: 19172: 19169: 19165: 19162: 19160: 19157: 19156: 19155: 19152: 19150: 19147: 19145: 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18438: 18435: 18434: 18432: 18428: 18422: 18421:Tour promoter 18419: 18417: 18414: 18412: 18409: 18407: 18404: 18402: 18399: 18397: 18394: 18392: 18389: 18387: 18384: 18382: 18379: 18377: 18374: 18372: 18369: 18367: 18364: 18362: 18359: 18357: 18354: 18352: 18349: 18347: 18344: 18342: 18339: 18337: 18334: 18332: 18329: 18327: 18324: 18322: 18319: 18318: 18316: 18310: 18304: 18301: 18299: 18296: 18294: 18291: 18289: 18286: 18284: 18281: 18279: 18276: 18274: 18271: 18269: 18266: 18264: 18261: 18259: 18256: 18254: 18251: 18249: 18246: 18244: 18241: 18239: 18236: 18234: 18231: 18229: 18226: 18224: 18221: 18220: 18218: 18216: 18212: 18202: 18199: 18197: 18194: 18192: 18189: 18187: 18184: 18183: 18181: 18177: 18171: 18168: 18166: 18163: 18161: 18158: 18156: 18153: 18150: 18146: 18143: 18141: 18138: 18137: 18135: 18131: 18125: 18122: 18120: 18117: 18115: 18111: 18110: 18109: 18104: 18102: 18099: 18097: 18094: 18092: 18088: 18087: 18086: 18081: 18080: 18078: 18076:Record labels 18074: 18068: 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17615: 17614: 17613:Sveriges 12:a 17610: 17607: 17606: 17602: 17599: 17598: 17594: 17591: 17590: 17586: 17584:(2019, 2022–) 17583: 17582: 17578: 17575: 17574: 17570: 17569: 17567: 17563: 17556: 17555: 17551: 17548: 17547: 17543: 17540: 17539: 17535: 17532: 17531: 17527: 17524: 17523: 17519: 17516: 17515: 17511: 17509: 17508: 17504: 17503: 17501: 17497: 17494: 17492:Special shows 17490: 17483: 17480: 17477: 17474: 17470: 17467: 17466: 17465: 17462: 17460: 17457: 17456: 17454: 17450: 17440: 17437: 17435: 17432: 17430: 17427: 17425: 17422: 17420: 17417: 17415: 17412: 17410: 17407: 17403: 17400: 17394: 17392: 17389: 17383: 17382: 17380: 17378: 17375: 17373: 17370: 17368: 17365: 17361: 17360: 17356: 17354: 17351: 17345: 17343: 17342: 17338: 17337: 17335: 17333: 17330: 17328: 17325: 17323: 17320: 17318: 17315: 17313: 17310: 17308: 17305: 17303: 17300: 17299: 17297: 17293: 17287: 17284: 17282: 17279: 17277: 17274: 17272: 17269: 17267: 17264: 17262: 17259: 17257: 17254: 17252: 17249: 17247: 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14875: 14868: 14853: 14852: 14847: 14840: 14825:on 4 May 2015 14824: 14820: 14819: 14818:The Spectator 14814: 14807: 14800: 14795: 14780: 14779: 14774: 14767: 14752: 14751: 14746: 14739: 14723: 14719: 14718:Gay Star News 14715: 14708: 14701: 14689: 14685: 14684: 14678: 14670: 14655:. 10 May 1998 14654: 14653: 14648: 14642: 14635: 14634:O'Connor 2010 14630: 14615: 14611: 14607: 14600: 14584: 14580: 14576: 14570: 14555: 14551: 14550:eurovision.tv 14547: 14540: 14525: 14521: 14517: 14510: 14495:. 18 May 2013 14494: 14490: 14484: 14468: 14465: 14459: 14443: 14439: 14433: 14417: 14413: 14406: 14391: 14390: 14385: 14378: 14362: 14356: 14341: 14340: 14335: 14328: 14312: 14308: 14304: 14297: 14290: 14285: 14270:. 22 May 2015 14269: 14265: 14259: 14243: 14237: 14221: 14220: 14215: 14209: 14193: 14189: 14183: 14168:. 15 May 2007 14167: 14166: 14161: 14155: 14148: 14143: 14136: 14135:O'Connor 2010 14131: 14116:. 11 May 2018 14115: 14114: 14113:The Economist 14109: 14103: 14088:. 12 May 2018 14087: 14086: 14085:The Economist 14081: 14075: 14060: 14059: 14054: 14047: 14032: 14031: 14026: 14019: 14004:. 17 May 2016 14003: 14002: 13997: 13991: 13976: 13972: 13968: 13961: 13959: 13939: 13932: 13925: 13910: 13906: 13902: 13898: 13894: 13887: 13879: 13875: 13871: 13867: 13863: 13859: 13854: 13849: 13845: 13841: 13833: 13817: 13813: 13812: 13807: 13801: 13785: 13781: 13780: 13775: 13769: 13762: 13757: 13750: 13745: 13730: 13726: 13722: 13718: 13711: 13695: 13689: 13674: 13673: 13668: 13661: 13645: 13641: 13635: 13619: 13615: 13609: 13594: 13593: 13588: 13581: 13566: 13565: 13560: 13553: 13538: 13537: 13532: 13525: 13509: 13505: 13498: 13483: 13482: 13477: 13470: 13454: 13448: 13441: 13440:O'Connor 2010 13436: 13428: 13422: 13418: 13411: 13404: 13403:O'Connor 2010 13399: 13383: 13377: 13370: 13365: 13358: 13357:O'Connor 2010 13353: 13338: 13334: 13327: 13311: 13310:Eurovision.tv 13307: 13301: 13294: 13289: 13273: 13272: 13267: 13261: 13246: 13245: 13240: 13233: 13217: 13216: 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12286: 12271:. 24 May 2008 12270: 12266: 12262: 12256: 12240: 12234: 12218: 12212: 12197:. 15 May 2009 12196: 12192: 12186: 12171: 12170: 12165: 12158: 12142: 12135: 12119: 12112: 12096: 12090: 12074: 12068: 12052: 12046: 12031: 12027: 12020: 12004: 12000: 11994: 11979: 11975: 11969: 11953: 11946: 11931: 11925: 11921: 11917: 11913: 11906: 11890: 11886: 11879: 11863: 11859: 11853: 11846: 11845:O'Connor 2010 11841: 11839: 11822: 11818: 11814: 11808: 11792: 11786: 11770: 11764: 11748: 11742: 11726: 11720: 11704: 11698: 11682: 11676: 11669: 11668:O'Connor 2010 11664: 11662: 11660: 11658: 11641: 11635: 11619: 11613: 11597: 11591: 11584: 11583:O'Connor 2010 11579: 11563: 11557: 11542: 11538: 11531: 11516: 11515: 11510: 11507:Shaw, Lucas. 11503: 11487: 11486: 11481: 11475: 11460: 11456: 11449: 11433: 11429: 11425: 11419: 11403: 11399: 11393: 11377: 11373: 11367: 11351: 11345: 11329: 11325: 11319: 11303: 11299: 11295: 11288: 11280: 11276: 11270: 11255: 11254: 11249: 11243: 11228: 11227: 11222: 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August 2017 10165: 10161: 10155: 10139: 10138: 10133: 10126: 10111: 10107: 10100: 10084: 10077: 10075: 10058: 10057: 10052: 10046: 10031: 10027: 10020: 10005: 10004: 9999: 9992: 9977: 9976: 9971: 9964: 9949: 9945: 9938: 9923: 9919: 9912: 9896: 9895: 9890: 9884: 9869: 9868:eurovision.tv 9865: 9859: 9857: 9855: 9838: 9834: 9828: 9812: 9806: 9790: 9786: 9780: 9764: 9758: 9743: 9739: 9738: 9733: 9726: 9718: 9716:0-214-20480-4 9712: 9707: 9706: 9697: 9682: 9680: 9675: 9668: 9661: 9660:O'Connor 2010 9656: 9640: 9634: 9618: 9612: 9593: 9589: 9582: 9576: 9560: 9554: 9547: 9546:O'Connor 2010 9542: 9540: 9532: 9531:O'Connor 2010 9527: 9511: 9507: 9503: 9496: 9480: 9479: 9474: 9468: 9466: 9449: 9445: 9438: 9423:. 20 May 2019 9422: 9421: 9416: 9410: 9395: 9391: 9384: 9377: 9376:O'Connor 2010 9372: 9356: 9350: 9348: 9346: 9344: 9327: 9321: 9314: 9313:O'Connor 2010 9309: 9293: 9287: 9280: 9279:O'Connor 2010 9275: 9273: 9256: 9250: 9248: 9240: 9239:O'Connor 2010 9235: 9228: 9227:O'Connor 2010 9223: 9204: 9200: 9193: 9192: 9185: 9169: 9163: 9156: 9155:O'Connor 2010 9151: 9135: 9129: 9114: 9110: 9103: 9088: 9084: 9077: 9070: 9069:Roxburgh 2012 9065: 9049: 9043: 9041: 9039: 9032: 9028: 9021: 9005: 9001: 8997: 8991: 8975: 8974: 8969: 8963: 8948: 8947: 8942: 8936: 8920: 8914: 8898: 8897: 8892: 8885: 8870: 8866: 8859: 8843: 8837: 8821: 8815: 8799: 8793: 8777: 8771: 8755: 8749: 8747: 8730: 8724: 8722: 8705: 8698: 8696: 8679: 8673: 8671: 8654: 8648: 8646: 8626: 8622: 8615: 8609: 8593: 8587: 8585: 8568: 8567: 8562: 8556: 8540: 8533: 8531: 8529: 8513:. 25 May 2023 8512: 8508: 8502: 8486: 8482: 8476: 8468: 8464: 8460: 8454: 8452: 8450: 8433: 8429: 8423: 8421: 8419: 8402: 8396: 8380: 8379:Eurovision.tv 8376: 8370: 8354: 8347: 8331: 8325: 8323: 8306: 8299: 8283: 8277: 8261: 8255: 8253: 8251: 8234: 8228: 8213: 8212:EurovisionFun 8209: 8202: 8186: 8180: 8161: 8154: 8148: 8146: 8126: 8119: 8113: 8111: 8109: 8101: 8100:O'Connor 2010 8096: 8094: 8092: 8076:. 13 May 2023 8075: 8071: 8065: 8050: 8049: 8044: 8037: 8030: 8029:Roxburgh 2012 8025: 8023: 8015: 8014:O'Connor 2010 8010: 7994: 7988: 7972: 7966: 7950: 7944: 7928: 7922: 7920: 7903: 7897: 7895: 7893: 7885: 7884:O'Connor 2010 7880: 7878: 7876: 7874: 7857: 7851: 7849: 7847: 7830: 7824: 7808: 7802: 7800: 7792: 7791:O'Connor 2010 7787: 7771: 7765: 7763: 7746: 7740: 7738: 7730: 7729:O'Connor 2010 7725: 7709: 7708: 7703: 7697: 7682: 7678: 7671: 7655: 7651: 7645: 7629: 7623: 7607: 7601: 7585: 7579: 7563: 7557: 7541: 7535: 7519: 7513: 7497: 7493: 7487: 7471: 7465: 7449: 7443: 7441: 7439: 7437: 7435: 7418: 7414: 7408: 7406: 7390: 7386: 7379: 7360: 7353: 7347: 7345: 7343: 7326: 7319: 7303: 7297: 7281: 7275: 7259: 7255: 7249: 7230: 7226: 7223:(in German). 7218: 7212: 7196: 7190: 7183: 7182:O'Connor 2010 7178: 7162: 7156: 7141: 7140:Dawn Creative 7137: 7130: 7114: 7108: 7092: 7085: 7069: 7062: 7046: 7040: 7024: 7018: 7003: 6999: 6992: 6976: 6972: 6966: 6950: 6946: 6945:millstreet.ie 6942: 6936: 6920: 6914: 6912: 6910: 6893: 6887: 6885: 6868: 6862: 6846: 6840: 6824: 6818: 6803: 6802: 6801:SWI swissinfo 6797: 6790: 6774: 6770: 6766: 6759: 6743: 6739: 6735: 6729: 6713: 6709: 6703: 6701: 6681: 6677: 6670: 6664: 6645: 6641: 6634: 6628: 6612: 6608: 6602: 6600: 6580: 6577:. June 2013. 6576: 6569: 6563: 6547: 6543: 6539: 6533: 6518: 6517: 6512: 6505: 6489: 6483: 6467: 6461: 6459: 6443: 6439: 6432: 6416: 6410: 6408: 6406: 6404: 6402: 6400: 6398: 6381: 6377: 6373: 6367: 6365: 6363: 6361: 6359: 6357: 6355: 6353: 6351: 6349: 6347: 6345: 6343: 6326: 6322: 6315: 6299: 6293: 6277: 6271: 6269: 6267: 6265: 6248: 6244: 6238: 6236: 6220:. 19 May 2019 6219: 6218: 6213: 6207: 6205: 6188: 6181: 6165: 6159: 6157: 6155: 6153: 6151: 6149: 6147: 6145: 6143: 6126: 6122: 6116: 6114: 6098: 6094: 6088: 6069: 6065: 6058: 6052: 6037:. 17 May 2020 6036: 6032: 6031: 6026: 6020: 6004: 5998: 5982: 5976: 5974: 5957: 5951: 5949: 5932: 5926: 5924: 5907: 5901: 5886: 5885: 5880: 5873: 5857: 5851: 5849: 5833: 5832: 5827: 5820: 5805:. 3 June 2015 5804: 5800: 5794: 5778: 5774: 5768: 5752: 5745: 5729: 5725: 5721: 5714: 5698: 5692: 5676: 5672: 5666: 5664: 5662: 5660: 5658: 5656: 5654: 5652: 5650: 5648: 5646: 5644: 5642: 5625: 5621: 5614: 5598: 5592: 5590: 5588: 5571: 5567: 5563: 5556: 5540: 5536: 5532: 5525: 5509: 5503: 5496: 5495:Roxburgh 2012 5491: 5484: 5483:O'Connor 2010 5479: 5472: 5471:Roxburgh 2012 5467: 5465: 5448: 5444: 5438: 5436: 5434: 5432: 5415: 5409: 5407: 5405: 5403: 5401: 5399: 5397: 5395: 5393: 5376: 5370: 5363: 5362:O'Connor 2010 5358: 5356: 5340: 5339: 5334: 5327: 5312: 5308: 5302: 5300: 5283: 5279: 5275: 5268: 5266: 5264: 5262: 5254: 5253:Roxburgh 2012 5249: 5247: 5245: 5236: 5234:9781474276276 5230: 5226: 5219: 5204:. 27 May 2019 5203: 5199: 5193: 5189: 5176: 5172: 5168: 5164: 5158: 5151: 5147: 5143: 5138: 5134: 5126: 5124: 5120: 5119: 5114: 5110: 5106: 5102: 5098: 5094: 5090: 5087:contest, the 5086: 5082: 5078: 5074: 5069: 5067: 5063: 5059: 5053: 5048: 5044: 5040: 5036: 5031: 5029: 5028: 5023: 5019: 5018: 5012: 5011: 5006: 5005: 4999: 4992: 4991: 4986: 4982: 4981:Graham Norton 4977: 4971: 4967: 4963: 4959: 4955: 4946: 4944: 4940: 4936: 4932: 4928: 4927: 4922: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4906: 4902: 4898: 4892: 4890: 4886: 4881: 4879: 4875: 4871: 4870: 4865: 4861: 4860: 4855: 4851: 4847: 4843: 4839: 4830: 4825: 4816: 4814: 4810: 4806: 4802: 4798: 4794: 4790: 4786: 4782: 4778: 4774: 4770: 4766: 4762: 4758: 4754: 4750: 4746: 4741: 4739: 4735: 4731: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4715: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4699: 4695: 4691: 4687: 4683: 4679: 4674: 4672: 4668: 4664: 4660: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4607: 4605: 4601: 4597: 4593: 4589: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4569: 4565: 4557: 4553: 4549: 4544: 4534: 4532: 4528: 4524: 4520: 4515: 4511: 4510: 4505: 4504: 4499: 4498: 4497:The Economist 4492: 4490: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4398: 4384: 4370: 4368: 4365:on Israel by 4364: 4360: 4356: 4353:ahead of the 4352: 4348: 4343: 4339: 4335: 4331: 4327: 4323: 4319: 4315: 4311: 4307: 4303: 4299: 4295: 4291: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4233: 4229: 4225: 4221: 4217: 4213: 4209: 4205: 4201: 4197: 4193: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4177: 4173: 4169: 4165: 4161: 4157: 4153: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4136: 4132: 4128: 4124: 4119: 4117: 4109: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4085: 4083: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4053: 4050: 4046: 4042: 4038: 4034: 4029: 4028:bubblegum pop 4025: 4021: 4020:Power ballads 4010: 3997: 3993: 3988: 3982: 3975: 3973: 3969: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3941: 3937: 3933: 3929: 3925: 3921: 3917: 3913: 3909: 3905: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3877: 3873: 3869: 3865: 3861: 3857: 3853: 3848: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3834: 3830: 3829: 3824: 3820: 3814: 3807: 3806: 3801: 3792: 3790: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3774: 3766: 3761: 3757: 3755: 3751: 3747: 3743: 3739: 3735: 3731: 3727: 3723: 3719: 3715: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3702: 3698: 3694: 3690: 3686: 3682: 3678: 3674: 3670: 3666: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3634: 3630: 3626: 3622: 3618: 3614: 3610: 3605: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3570: 3565: 3555: 3553: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3537: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3484:Zitti e buoni 3479: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3462:viral success 3459: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3411: 3406: 3404: 3400: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3376: 3372: 3368: 3366: 3361: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3346:performed by 3345: 3341: 3337: 3333: 3329: 3325: 3320: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3299:as member of 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3258: 3254: 3253:Annie Schmidt 3249: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3235: 3234:Pete Waterman 3231: 3227: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3211: 3207: 3203: 3202:Patricia Kaas 3199: 3195: 3191: 3187: 3186:Umberto Tozzi 3183: 3179: 3178:Cliff Richard 3175: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3158: 3156: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3146:Grammy Awards 3143: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3107: 3099: 3095: 3091: 3088: 3084: 3080: 3073: 3069: 3065: 3060: 3053: 3050:Swiss singer 3048: 3043: 3039: 3029: 3027: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3006: 3003: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2987: 2983: 2978: 2969: 2960: 2958: 2954: 2948: 2939: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2908: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2894: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2848: 2843: 2832: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2813: 2804: 2800: 2791: 2783: 2773: 2769: 2761: 2751: 2741: 2738: 2734: 2728: 2726: 2725: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2703: 2700: 2696: 2692: 2681: 2679: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2643: 2638: 2629: 2625: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2605: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2587: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2563: 2559: 2557: 2552: 2550: 2543:Running order 2540: 2537: 2532: 2530: 2526: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2484: 2480: 2475: 2466: 2464: 2460: 2454: 2452: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2423: 2421: 2417: 2410: 2400: 2397: 2393: 2389: 2385: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2365: 2355: 2352: 2347: 2343: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2324: 2318: 2313: 2304: 2302: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2289:unique slogan 2284: 2282: 2278: 2268: 2259: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2240:Olympic Games 2236: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2213: 2207: 2205: 2201: 2200: 2195: 2194: 2189: 2185: 2163: 2158: 2140: 2133: 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