230:
41:
229:
68:
720:
Jeong, Choongwon; Balanovsky, Oleg; Lukianova, Elena; Kahbatkyzy, Nurzhibek; Flegontov, Pavel; Zaporozhchenko, Valery; Immel, Alexander; Wang, Chuan-Chao; Ixan, Olzhas; Khussainova, Elmira; Bekmanov, Bakhytzhan; Zaibert, Victor; Lavryashina, Maria; Pocheshkhova, Elvira; Yusupov, Yuldash (2019-04-29).
258:
claimed that the
Besermyan were subjects of the Mongols. Russian chronicles sometimes made mention of the Besermyan but it's unclear whether the term was meant to denote the modern group as it was a common derivation of the term "musulman" (Muslim). It is likely that the term had broader usage before
313:
A study was conducted of the Y-chromosome haplogroups of 53 Besermyans from the villages of
Yukamenskoye and Yozhevo, as well as the village of Shamardan, Yukamensky district of Udmurtia. It turned out that more than half of the samples belong to haplogroup N, which may indicate the predominance of
309:
In a mtDNA research which was done on
Besermyans there were 41 tested persons from the village of Yozhovo in Yukamenskovo raion of Udmurtia. The proportion of Eastern Eurasian haplogroups, primarily of haplogroup C, turned out to be significantly higher than that of the Udmurts. According to this
1519:
301:, most current Besermyan practice Sunni Islam. Some Besermyan also practice Christianity. The Russians began converting the Besermyan to Christianity around the middle of the 18th century.
2643:
1426:
2802:
310:
indicator, the
Besermyans genetically stand out against the background of the Volga-Ural region and are closer to the Turkic-speaking peoples of Southern Siberia.
2797:
1514:
318:
127:
376:Официальный сайт Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года. Информационные материалы об окончательных итогах Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года
1533:
1278:
379:[Official site of the National Population Census 2010. Informational materials about the final outcome Russian Census 2010] (in Russian).
1732:
1528:
2306:
832:
1295:
1721:
783:
1237:
450:
317:
Genetically, Besermayns seem to be descended mostly from
Udmurts on their paternally and from the sub-group of Kazan Tatars -
1271:
674:
647:
617:
590:
563:
536:
509:
482:
690:Грошева А. Н., Шнейдер Ю. В., Морозова И. Ю., Жукова О. В., Рычков С. Ю.
2232:
825:
226:. There are ten villages of pure Besermyan ethnicity in Russia, and 41 villages with a partial Besermyan population.
2999:
1264:
2522:
637:
607:
580:
526:
499:
553:
2859:
2592:
1985:
1913:
2548:
818:
255:
1242:
283:
influences. Although they speak a dialect of Udmurt, the
Besermyan consider themselves a distinct people.
2832:
374:
17:
286:
Some
Besermyan traditions differ from other Udmurtian customs due to the Islamic influence during the
2734:
2587:
708:Генетическая характеристика популяций Волго-Уральского региона по данным об изменчивости Y-хромосомы
2897:
2562:
1542:
1054:
2617:
1287:
337:
350:
According to a 2019 study, the
Besermyan's autosomal genetic admixture can be modeled as mostly
297:
The
Besermyan used to historically practice their own indigenous religion. According to scholar
2994:
2378:
2214:
2670:
2383:
2354:
2291:
850:
803:
200:
196:
2817:
2428:
1619:
734:
985:
8:
2685:
2675:
2662:
2480:
2373:
2359:
794:
405:
215:
207:
738:
2968:
2892:
2837:
2729:
2656:
2572:
2056:
763:
722:
447:
430:
399:
Bondarenko, Dmitri; Kazankov, Alexander; Khaltourina, Daria; Korotayev, Andrey (2005).
211:
3004:
2989:
2603:
2597:
2577:
2533:
2344:
2063:
1198:
768:
750:
670:
643:
613:
586:
559:
532:
505:
478:
422:
111:
810:
705:Трофимова Н. В., Литвинов С. С., Хусаинова Р. И. и др.
314:
the Finno-Ugric component in the formation of the
Besermyans along their male line.
2822:
2680:
2624:
2408:
2281:
2109:
1875:
1682:
842:
758:
742:
414:
351:
333:
325:
291:
152:
1015:
1000:
40:
2963:
2912:
2887:
2807:
2763:
2711:
2637:
2245:
2192:
2164:
2157:
2136:
2086:
2022:
1860:
1845:
1626:
1216:
664:
472:
454:
355:
329:
276:
219:
160:
88:
1888:
977:
693:Генетическое разнообразие бесермян по данным о полиморфизме митохондриальной ДНК
2877:
2867:
2567:
2527:
2493:
2462:
2455:
2393:
2319:
2296:
2150:
2115:
1865:
1745:
1633:
1421:
1395:
1390:
963:
920:
341:
287:
280:
243:
168:
990:
746:
199:
of 1897 listed 10,800 Besermans. There were 10,000 Besermans in 1926, but the
2983:
2902:
2853:
2739:
2700:
2695:
2651:
2540:
2475:
2470:
2448:
2423:
2403:
2286:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2143:
2049:
2042:
2028:
1850:
1831:
1826:
1813:
1703:
1696:
1571:
1462:
1431:
1221:
1206:
893:
754:
426:
298:
251:
123:
606:
Olson, James Stuart; Pappas, Lee Brigance; Pappas, Nicholas Charles (1994).
582:
Dictionary of Languages: The definitive reference to more than 400 languages
525:
Olson, James Stuart; Pappas, Lee Brigance; Pappas, Nicholas Charles (1994).
2953:
2690:
2276:
2199:
2129:
2099:
1970:
1955:
1950:
1940:
1821:
1765:
1669:
1656:
1591:
1503:
1498:
1484:
1333:
1211:
1178:
1160:
1118:
903:
888:
772:
707:
692:
1256:
1005:
995:
2943:
2933:
2872:
2789:
2611:
2507:
2365:
2206:
2122:
2035:
1975:
1960:
1855:
1598:
1508:
1400:
1305:
1043:
1035:
898:
104:
1183:
1025:
1020:
2812:
2745:
2719:
2705:
2500:
2398:
2339:
2009:
1965:
1785:
1775:
1490:
1436:
1170:
1147:
1123:
434:
400:
398:
2948:
2778:
2753:
2632:
2486:
2349:
1998:
1883:
1837:
1689:
1585:
1577:
1451:
1446:
1346:
1318:
1188:
1098:
1090:
928:
915:
910:
866:
859:
418:
233:
A map of Udmurtia with highlighted regions where the Besermyan live.
2958:
2773:
2582:
2388:
2268:
2261:
1993:
1945:
1927:
1898:
1800:
1770:
1612:
1606:
1550:
1406:
1376:
1366:
1339:
1325:
1311:
1226:
1110:
1064:
945:
934:
344:
260:
223:
185:
53:
876:
806:
Academy of Sciences. Institution of the Tatar Encyclopaedia. 2002.
719:
2928:
2907:
2827:
2768:
2724:
2250:
2225:
2219:
2094:
2076:
2071:
1903:
1795:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1664:
1556:
1469:
1441:
1371:
1361:
1353:
1130:
1082:
1074:
939:
272:
254:. In the 13th century during his travel to Mongolia, papal envoy
2882:
2783:
2758:
2418:
2413:
2255:
2240:
1921:
1790:
1780:
1740:
1711:
1674:
1650:
1642:
1563:
1479:
1456:
1413:
1231:
1155:
1069:
1010:
609:
An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of the Russian and Soviet Empires
528:
An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of the Russian and Soviet Empires
448:
demoskop.ru: Alphabetical list of peoples of the Russian Empire
380:
247:
189:
73:
57:
2554:
2514:
2442:
2434:
2104:
2017:
2003:
1935:
1893:
1806:
1382:
883:
871:
799:
2938:
955:
639:
New States, New Politics: Building the Post-Soviet Nations
401:"Ethnographic Atlas XXXI: Peoples of Easternmost Europe"
723:"The genetic history of admixture across inner Eurasia"
347:, associated with the Chepetsk Tatars, can be traced.
840:
179:
246:origin, and are probably the result of a group of
605:
524:
2981:
612:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 104–105.
531:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 104–105.
710:// Генетика. 2015. Т. 51. № 1. С. 120—127.
1272:
826:
555:Peoples of the USSR: An Ethnographic Handbook
635:
1286:
695:// Генетика. 2013. № 11. С. 1337—1344.
642:. Cambridge University Press. p. 180.
157:бесермяне, besermyane singular: besermyanin
1279:
1265:
833:
819:
39:
762:
228:
27:Permian ethnic group in Udmurtia, Russia
367:
206:The Besermyan live in the districts of
14:
2982:
662:
585:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 324.
551:
470:
1260:
814:
631:
629:
578:
497:
466:
464:
462:
394:
392:
390:
48:Regions with significant populations
666:Islamic Peoples Of The Soviet Union
474:Islamic Peoples Of The Soviet Union
271:The language of the Besermyan is a
24:
656:
626:
518:
459:
25:
3016:
636:Bremmer, Ian; Taras, Ray (1996).
599:
387:
328:also did not reveal a noticeable
66:
713:
698:
683:
340:in the Besermyan dialect. Only
1427:Indigenous peoples of Dagestan
727:Nature Ecology & Evolution
572:
545:
491:
441:
172:
13:
1:
552:Wixman, Ronald (2017-07-28).
361:
250:who were assimilated by the
7:
354:-like and about 25 percent
304:
180:
10:
3021:
669:. Routledge. p. 103.
501:Handbuch Der Orientalistik
477:. Routledge. p. 103.
266:
237:
203:found only 3,122 of them.
184:) are a numerically small
164:
2921:
2846:
2332:
2305:
2085:
1984:
1912:
1874:
1731:
1720:
1294:
1197:
1169:
1146:
1109:
1034:
976:
849:
747:10.1038/s41559-019-0878-2
558:. Routledge. p. 27.
156:
122:
117:
100:
95:
87:
82:
64:
52:
47:
38:
375:
3000:Ethnic groups in Russia
1288:Ethnic groups in Russia
784:kominarod.ru: Бесермяне
663:Akiner, Shirin (1986).
471:Akiner, Shirin (1986).
579:Dalby, Andrew (2015).
504:. BRILL. p. 765.
234:
201:Russian Census of 2002
804:Republic of Tatarstan
498:Sinor, Denis (1988).
242:The Besermyan are of
232:
197:Russian Empire Census
118:Related ethnic groups
2847:Unrecognized peoples
2333:Other ethnic peoples
1620:Amur-Ussuri Cossacks
222:in the northwest of
2922:Assimilated peoples
1515:Meadow-Eastern Mari
795:Tatar Encyclopaedia
739:2019NatEE...3..966J
91:(Besermyan dialect)
35:
2969:Siberian Bukharans
2105:Aukhovite Chechens
2057:Siberian Bukharans
1383:Aukhovite Chechens
453:2012-02-05 at the
235:
33:
2977:
2976:
2606:
2604:Astrakhan Kazakhs
2328:
2327:
2064:Zabolotnie Tatars
1543:Northwestern Mari
1254:
1253:
1055:Northwestern Mari
841:Peoples speaking
676:978-1-136-14266-6
649:978-0-521-57101-2
619:978-0-313-27497-8
592:978-1-4081-0214-5
565:978-1-315-47540-0
538:978-0-313-27497-8
511:978-90-04-07741-6
484:978-1-136-14266-6
178:
133:
132:
112:Russian Orthodoxy
16:(Redirected from
3012:
2893:Crimean Italians
2862:
2792:
2748:
2714:
2681:Meskhetian Turks
2665:
2646:
2627:
2625:Sakhalin Koreans
2620:
2602:
2557:
2543:
2536:
2517:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2489:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2437:
2409:Crimean Karaites
2368:
2271:
2264:
2235:
2228:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2066:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2031:
2012:
1930:
1840:
1816:
1809:
1729:
1728:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1685:
1683:Astrakhan Tatars
1678:
1659:
1645:
1636:
1629:
1622:
1615:
1601:
1594:
1580:
1566:
1559:
1545:
1538:
1537:
1524:
1523:
1493:
1472:
1465:
1416:
1409:
1385:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1281:
1274:
1267:
1258:
1257:
1246:
843:Uralic languages
835:
828:
821:
812:
811:
807:
788:
777:
776:
766:
717:
711:
702:
696:
687:
681:
680:
660:
654:
653:
633:
624:
623:
603:
597:
596:
576:
570:
569:
549:
543:
542:
522:
516:
515:
495:
489:
488:
468:
457:
445:
439:
438:
396:
385:
384:
371:
326:lexicostatistics
292:Khanate of Kazan
183:
177:romanized:
176:
174:
166:
158:
72:
70:
69:
43:
36:
32:
21:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3009:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2917:
2888:Caucasus Greeks
2860:Afro-Abkhazians
2858:
2842:
2788:
2744:
2712:Kola Norwegians
2710:
2661:
2642:
2623:
2616:
2553:
2539:
2532:
2513:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2485:
2461:
2454:
2447:
2433:
2364:
2324:
2301:
2267:
2260:
2231:
2224:
2205:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2170:
2163:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2081:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2027:
2023:Siberian Tatars
2008:
1980:
1926:
1908:
1870:
1836:
1812:
1805:
1723:
1716:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1681:
1672:
1655:
1641:
1632:
1627:Baikal Cossacks
1625:
1618:
1611:
1597:
1590:
1576:
1562:
1555:
1541:
1531:
1527:
1517:
1513:
1489:
1468:
1461:
1412:
1405:
1381:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1297:
1290:
1285:
1255:
1250:
1240:
1193:
1165:
1142:
1105:
1030:
972:
845:
839:
791:
786:
780:
718:
714:
703:
699:
688:
684:
677:
661:
657:
650:
634:
627:
620:
604:
600:
593:
577:
573:
566:
550:
546:
539:
523:
519:
512:
496:
492:
485:
469:
460:
455:Wayback Machine
446:
442:
419:10.2307/3774059
397:
388:
377:
373:
372:
368:
364:
319:Chepetsk Tatars
307:
277:Udmurt language
269:
240:
128:Chepetsk Tatars
107:
67:
65:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3018:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2878:Astrakhan Jews
2875:
2870:
2865:
2864:
2863:
2850:
2848:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2835:
2830:
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2715:
2703:
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2693:
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2668:
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2666:
2654:
2649:
2648:
2647:
2635:
2630:
2629:
2628:
2621:
2609:
2608:
2607:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2546:
2545:
2544:
2537:
2525:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2497:
2490:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2467:
2466:
2463:Siberian Finns
2459:
2456:Murmansk Finns
2452:
2440:
2439:
2438:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2370:
2369:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2322:
2320:Tver Karelians
2317:
2311:
2309:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2273:
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2238:
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2229:
2217:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2203:
2196:
2189:
2182:
2175:
2168:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2140:
2133:
2126:
2119:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2091:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2060:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2020:
2015:
2014:
2013:
2001:
1996:
1990:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1918:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1880:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1810:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1737:
1735:
1726:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1667:
1662:
1661:
1660:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1634:Kuban Cossacks
1630:
1623:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1595:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1569:
1568:
1567:
1560:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1539:
1525:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1495:
1494:
1482:
1477:
1476:
1475:
1474:
1473:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1422:Crimean Tatars
1419:
1418:
1417:
1410:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1387:
1386:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1358:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1322:
1315:
1302:
1300:
1292:
1291:
1284:
1283:
1276:
1269:
1261:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1235:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1203:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1152:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1115:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1095:
1087:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1057:
1052:
1049:
1040:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
982:
980:
974:
973:
971:
970:
969:
968:
964:Volkhov Chudes
952:
951:
950:
937:
932:
925:
924:
923:
921:Tver Karelians
913:
908:
907:
906:
901:
896:
891:
881:
880:
879:
874:
864:
855:
853:
847:
846:
838:
837:
830:
823:
815:
809:
808:
789:
779:
778:
733:(6): 966–976.
712:
697:
682:
675:
655:
648:
625:
618:
598:
591:
571:
564:
544:
537:
517:
510:
490:
483:
458:
440:
386:
365:
363:
360:
324:The data from
321:, maternally.
306:
303:
288:Volga Bulgaria
268:
265:
239:
236:
131:
130:
120:
119:
115:
114:
98:
97:
93:
92:
85:
84:
80:
79:
76:
62:
61:
50:
49:
45:
44:
29:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3017:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2995:Udmurt people
2993:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2903:Pontic Greeks
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2845:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2791:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2747:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2713:
2709:
2708:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2696:Mountain Jews
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2664:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2645:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2618:North Koreans
2615:
2614:
2613:
2610:
2605:
2601:
2600:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2547:
2542:
2541:Volga Germans
2538:
2535:
2531:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2523:Georgian Jews
2521:
2516:
2512:
2509:
2505:
2502:
2498:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2484:
2483:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2464:
2460:
2457:
2453:
2450:
2449:Ingrian Finns
2446:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2404:Bukharan Jews
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2304:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2270:
2266:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2234:
2230:
2227:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2208:
2204:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2065:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2050:Kalmak Tatars
2047:
2044:
2043:Eushta Tatars
2040:
2037:
2033:
2030:
2029:Baraba Tatars
2026:
2025:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2011:
2007:
2006:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1929:
1925:
1924:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1873:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1815:
1811:
1808:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1719:
1713:
1710:
1705:
1701:
1698:
1697:Mishar Tatars
1694:
1691:
1687:
1684:
1680:
1679:
1676:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1658:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1649:
1644:
1640:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1605:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1570:
1565:
1561:
1558:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1529:Mountain Mari
1526:
1521:
1516:
1512:
1511:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1471:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1415:
1411:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1384:
1380:
1379:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1332:
1327:
1323:
1320:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1298:nationalities
1293:
1289:
1282:
1277:
1275:
1270:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1244:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1145:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1063:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1016:Southern Sámi
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
1001:Northern Sámi
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
983:
981:
979:
975:
966:
965:
961:
960:
958:
957:
953:
948:
947:
943:
942:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
930:
926:
922:
919:
918:
917:
914:
912:
909:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
894:Ingrian Finns
892:
890:
887:
886:
885:
882:
878:
875:
873:
870:
869:
868:
865:
862:
861:
857:
856:
854:
852:
848:
844:
836:
831:
829:
824:
822:
817:
816:
813:
805:
801:
797:
796:
790:
785:
782:
781:
774:
770:
765:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
716:
709:
706:
701:
694:
691:
686:
678:
672:
668:
667:
659:
651:
645:
641:
640:
632:
630:
621:
615:
611:
610:
602:
594:
588:
584:
583:
575:
567:
561:
557:
556:
548:
540:
534:
530:
529:
521:
513:
507:
503:
502:
494:
486:
480:
476:
475:
467:
465:
463:
456:
452:
449:
444:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
407:
402:
395:
393:
391:
382:
378:
370:
366:
359:
357:
353:
348:
346:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
322:
320:
315:
311:
302:
300:
299:Shirin Akiner
295:
293:
289:
284:
282:
278:
274:
264:
262:
259:it became an
257:
256:Plano Carpini
253:
249:
245:
231:
227:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
204:
202:
198:
193:
191:
187:
182:
170:
162:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
129:
125:
121:
116:
113:
110:
106:
103:
99:
94:
90:
86:
81:
77:
75:
63:
59:
55:
51:
46:
42:
37:
19:
2691:Montenegrins
2379:Azerbaijanis
2314:
2215:Azerbaijanis
1670:Volga Tatars
1657:Tozhu Tuvans
1499:Komi-Permyak
1135:
1097:
1089:
1081:
1059:Eastern Mari
962:
954:
944:
927:
904:Tornedalians
889:Forest Finns
858:
851:Baltic Finns
798:(in Tatar).
793:
792:"Bisermän".
787:(in Russian)
730:
726:
715:
704:
700:
689:
685:
665:
658:
638:
608:
601:
581:
574:
554:
547:
527:
520:
500:
493:
473:
443:
410:
404:
369:
349:
323:
316:
312:
308:
296:
285:
270:
241:
208:Yukamenskoye
205:
194:
148:
144:
140:
136:
134:
108:
101:
78:2,201 (2010)
30:Ethnic group
2873:Armeno-Tats
2790:Ural Swedes
2676:Macedonians
2671:Lithuanians
2508:Mingrelians
2384:Belarusians
2366:Cherkesogai
2036:Chat Tatars
1532: [
1518: [
1241: [
1048:Meadow Mari
1036:Volga Finns
991:Kildin Sámi
334:Old Chuvash
181:bisermännär
173:бисермәннәр
165:бесерманъёс
105:Sunni Islam
2984:Categories
2833:Vietnamese
2818:Ukrainians
2746:Ruska Roma
2720:Pakistanis
2706:Norwegians
2663:Latgalians
2573:Hungarians
2534:Mennonites
2399:Bulgarians
2282:Tabasarans
1776:Kamchadals
1722:Indigenous
1491:Izhma Komi
1437:Kabardians
1171:Hungarians
1148:Ob-Ugrians
1124:Izhma Komi
1011:Skolt Sámi
986:Inari Sámi
413:(3): 262.
362:References
188:people in
18:Bessermans
2964:Pumpokols
2779:Spaniards
2754:Romanians
2686:Moldovans
2633:Krymchaks
2568:Hamshenis
2487:Adjarians
2481:Georgians
2429:Estonians
2374:Assyrians
2360:Armenians
2350:Americans
2315:Besermyan
2233:Kubachins
2158:Chamalals
2137:Bagvalals
1999:Kumandins
1928:Hamnigans
1884:Izhorians
1876:Northwest
1846:Nganasans
1838:Khandeyar
1733:Far North
1704:Nağaybäks
1690:Kryashens
1586:Ossetians
1578:Khandeyar
1452:Karelians
1447:Karachays
1347:Telengits
1319:Natukhajs
1217:Nganasans
1189:Magyarabs
1136:Besermans
1091:Meshchera
1051:Hill Mari
1006:Pite Sámi
996:Lule Sámi
929:Livonians
916:Karelians
911:Izhorians
867:Estonians
860:Bjarmians
755:2397-334X
427:0014-1828
406:Ethnology
338:substrate
294:periods.
149:Besermens
145:Besermans
137:Besermyan
109:Minority:
102:Majority:
83:Languages
34:Besermyan
3005:Permians
2990:Udmurtia
2959:Meschera
2913:Sireniki
2854:Africans
2803:Turkmens
2774:Slovenes
2730:Persians
2657:Latvians
2588:Japanese
2583:Italians
2389:Bosniaks
2297:Tsakhurs
2269:Karagash
2262:Ak Nogai
2193:Khwarshi
2165:Godoberi
2151:Botlikhs
2116:Akhvakhs
2087:Dagestan
2077:Tofalars
1994:Kamasins
1946:Negidals
1914:Far East
1899:Vepsians
1861:Yukaghir
1801:Alyutors
1771:Itelmens
1746:Chukchis
1613:Cossacks
1607:Russians
1551:Mordvins
1407:Besleney
1401:Cherkess
1377:Chechens
1367:Bashkirs
1354:Tubalars
1340:Chelkans
1334:Altaians
1326:Shapsugs
1312:Bzhedugs
1227:Kamasins
1199:Samoyeds
1184:Székelys
1111:Permians
1065:Mordvins
1026:Ume Sámi
1021:Ter Sámi
946:Kreevins
935:Vepsians
773:31036896
451:Archived
356:Nganasan
352:Srubnaya
345:adstrate
305:Genetics
261:ethnonym
224:Udmurtia
216:Balezino
141:Biserman
96:Religion
54:Udmurtia
2929:Agrzhan
2908:Qaratay
2898:Korlaks
2838:Yazidis
2828:Uyghurs
2769:Slovaks
2725:Pamiris
2644:Kurmanj
2612:Koreans
2598:Kazakhs
2578:Indians
2528:Germans
2494:Ingiloy
2424:Dungans
2394:Britons
2345:Afghans
2251:Lezgins
2226:Kaitags
2220:Dargins
2186:Karatas
2179:Hunzibs
2172:Hinukhs
2144:Bezhtas
2095:Abazins
2072:Teleuts
1986:Siberia
1904:Votians
1851:Selkups
1796:Koryaks
1761:Dolgans
1756:Chuvans
1751:Chulyms
1724:peoples
1665:Udmurts
1557:Mokshas
1470:Abugach
1463:Koibals
1442:Kalmyks
1396:Chuvash
1391:Chukchi
1372:Buryats
1362:Balkars
1296:Titular
1222:Selkups
1179:Csángós
1131:Udmurts
1083:Meryans
1075:Mokshas
764:6542712
735:Bibcode
435:3774059
358:-like.
275:of the
273:dialect
267:Culture
252:Udmurts
238:History
186:Permian
153:Russian
124:Udmurts
2949:Muroma
2883:Buzava
2823:Uzbeks
2798:Tajiks
2784:Swedes
2759:Rusyns
2652:Kyrgyz
2549:Greeks
2476:Gagauz
2471:French
2419:Czechs
2414:Cubans
2340:Abkhaz
2287:Talysh
2277:Rutuls
2256:Nogais
2241:Kumyks
2200:Tindis
2130:Archis
2100:Aghuls
2018:Soyots
1956:Orochs
1951:Nivkhs
1922:Evenks
1866:Yupiks
1832:Nenets
1827:Naukan
1814:Karaga
1791:Khanty
1781:Kereks
1741:Aleuts
1712:Yakuts
1675:Tatars
1651:Tuvans
1643:Pomors
1592:Digors
1572:Nenets
1564:Erzyas
1480:Khanty
1457:Khakas
1432:Ingush
1414:Ademey
1306:Adyghe
1238:Mators
1232:Yurats
1207:Nenets
1156:Khanty
1099:Muroma
1070:Erzyas
802:: The
771:
761:
753:
673:
646:
616:
589:
562:
535:
508:
481:
433:
425:
383:: GKS.
330:Bulgar
248:Tatars
244:Turkic
218:, and
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