2120:
1412:) Trasylol is a trypsin inhibitor used to control bleeding during major surgery. In a 2006 meeting called by the FDA to review the drug's safety, Bayer scientists failed to reveal the results of an ongoing large study suggesting that Trasylol may increase the risks of death and stroke. According to a FDA official who preferred to remain anonymous, the FDA learned of the study only through information provided to the FDA by a whistleblowing scientist who was involved in it. The study concluded Trasylol carried greater risks of death, serious kidney damage, congestive heart failure and strokes. On 15 December of the same year, the FDA restricted the use of Trasylol, and in November 2007, they requested that the company suspend marketing. In 2011, Health Canada lifted its suspension of Trasylol for its originally approved indication of limiting bleeding in coronary bypass surgery, citing flaws in the design of the studies that led to its suspension. This decision was controversial. In 2013, the European Medicines Agency lifted its suspension of the Trasylol marketing authorization for selected patients undergoing cardiac bypass surgery, citing a favorable risk-benefit ratio.
1219:, this was "one of the worst drug-related medical disasters in history". Companies, including Bayer, developed new ways to treat donated blood with heat to decontaminate it, and these new products were introduced early in 1984. In 1997, Bayer and the other three makers of such blood products agreed to pay $ 660 million to settle cases on behalf of more than 6,000 hemophiliacs infected in United States. But in 2003, documents emerged showing that Cutter had continued to sell unheated blood products in markets outside the US until 1985, including in Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Japan and Argentina, to offload a product they were unable to sell in Europe and the US; they also continued manufacturing the unheated product for several months. Bayer said it did this because some countries were doubtful about the efficacy of the new product.
1270:
2311:, which are both used to kill weeds. In 2016, as part of the wholesale corporate restructuring, Bayer CropScience became one of the three major divisions of Bayer AG, reporting directly to the head of the division, Liam Condon. Under the terms of the merger, Bayer promised to maintain Monsanto's more than 9,000 U.S. jobs and add 3,000 new U.S. high-tech positions. The prospective merger parties said at the time the combined agriculture business planned to spend $ 16 billion on research and development over the next six years and at least $ 8 billion on research and development in the United States. The global headquarters of Bayer CropScience is located in
647:
2423:
777:
65:
9172:
3008:
Court, Northern
District of California. The settlement, according to the company, does not admit either liability or wrongdoing, but brings an end to irresolution in the case. The settlement does not include three cases that have already gone to jury trials and are being appealed. In July 2020, the California Court of Appeals denied the appeal but reduced the damages owed to $ 20.4 million. As of 2023, around 165,000 claims, more than 50.000 of which still pending, have been made against Roundup, mostly alleging that it had caused cancer.
1375:. Yaz is approved in the United States for the prevention of pregnancy, to treat symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder in women who choose an oral contraceptive for contraception, and to treat moderate acne in women at least 14 years of age who choose an oral contraceptive for contraception. The FDA conducted a safety review regarding the potential of Yaz and other drospirenone-containing products to increase the risk of blood clots; Yaz and Yasmin were associated with the deaths of 23 women in Canada, leading
1161:
2924:. The club is best known for its football team, but has been involved in many other sports, including athletics, fencing, team handball, volleyball, boxing, and basketball. TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen is one of the largest sports clubs in Germany. The company also supports similar clubs at other company sites, including Dormagen (particularly handball), Wuppertal (particularly volleyball), and Krefeld-Uerdingen (featuring another former Bundesliga football club, SC Bayer 05 Uerdingen, now
729:
1584:
10149:
860:
9229:
11273:
916:
9545:
355:
338:
321:
304:
281:
56:
10161:
11297:
690:
3040:(rivaroxaban) by agreeing to disburse $ 775 million (US) to federal and state plaintiffs who said the companies had not properly warned patients about possible fatal bleeding as a result of ingesting the drug. There was no admission of liability from the companies in the settlement as they noted they had prevailed in six previous trials. The settlement will be divided evenly between the companies.
11285:
2503:
Bayer
MaterialScience was a supplier of high-tech polymers, and developed solutions for a broad range of applications relevant to everyday life. On 18 September 2014, the Board of Directors of Bayer AG announced plans to float the Bayer MaterialScience business on the stock market as a separate entity. On 1 June 2015, Bayer announced that the new company would be named
1426:(FDA) in 1987. Ciprofloxacin is the most widely used of the second-generation quinolone antibiotics that came into clinical use in the late 1980s and early 1990s. In 2010, over 20 million outpatient prescriptions were written for ciprofloxacin, making it the 35th-most commonly prescribed drug, and the 5th-most commonly prescribed antibacterial, in the US.
1742:
for $ 62 billion. Shortly after Bayer's offer, Monsanto rejected the acquisition bid, seeking a higher price. In
September 2016, Monsanto agreed to a $ 66 billion offer by Bayer. In order to receive regulatory approval, Bayer agreed to divest a significant amount of its current agricultural assets to
2502:
Bayer
Diabetes Care managed Bayer's medical devices portfolio. Key products included the blood glucose monitors Contour Next EZ (XT), Contour, Contour USB and Breeze 2 used in the management of diabetes. The diabetes business unit was sold to Panasonic Healthcare Co. for $ 1.15 billion in June 2015.
1724:
in which it retained about a 70% interest. Bayer spun out the division because it had relatively low profit margins compared to its life science divisions (10.2%, compared with 24.9% for the agriculture business and 27.5% for healthcare) and because the business required high levels of investment to
1331:
as well as with the generic anticoagulant warfarin. It has similar efficacy to warfarin and is associated with a lower risk of intracranial bleeding, but unlike warfarin there is no established protocol for rapidly reversing its effects in the event of uncontrolled bleeding or the need for emergency
2919:
In 1904, the company founded the sports club TuS 04 ("Turn- und
Spielverein der Farbenfabriken vorm. Friedr. Bayer & Co."), later SV Bayer 04 ("Sportvereinigung Bayer 04 Leverkusen"), finally becoming TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen ("Turn- und Sportverein") in 1984, generally, however, known simply as
2647:
For the fiscal year 2017, Bayer reported earnings of EUR€7.3 billion, with an annual revenue of EUR€35 billion, a decrease of 25.1% over the previous fiscal cycle. Bayer's shares traded at over €69 per share, and its market capitalization was valued at US€65.4 billion in
November 2018. In September
3007:
In June 2020, the company agreed to pay $ 9.6 billion to settle more than 10,000 lawsuits claiming harm from
Roundup, saying this action will result in the resolution of 75% of those claims. Bayer will also assign $ 1.25 billion for future claims, an action that needs approval from the US District
1689:
with Algeta, and in 2014, moved to acquire the company for about $ 2.9 billion. In 2014, Bayer agreed to buy Merck's consumer health business for $ 14.2 billion which would provide Bayer control with brands such as
Claritin, Coppertone and Dr. Scholl's. Bayer would attain second place globally in
1379:
to issue a warning in 2011. Although conflicting results were obtained in different studies, the FDA added a warning to the label in 2012 that Yaz and related products may be associated with an increased risk of clotting relative to other birth control pill products. Subsequently, a meta analysis
2995:
verdict, Bayer's share price dropped by around 14% or $ 14 Billion in market capitalization. The company filed an appeal on 18 September 2018. Pending appeal, the award was later reduced to $ 78.5 million. In
November 2018, Monsanto appealed the judgement, asking an appellate court to consider a
2358:
Before the 2016 restructuring, Bayer HealthCare comprised a further four subdivisions: Bayer
Schering Pharma, Bayer Consumer Care, Bayer Animal Health and Bayer Medical Care. As part of the corporate restructuring, Animal Health was moved into its own business unit, leaving the division with the
1751:
Bayer's Monsanto acquisition is the biggest acquisition by a German company to date. However, owing to ongoing litigation concerning the Monsanto's herbicide Roundup and the massive financial and reputational blows it has caused Bayer, the deal is considered one of the worst corporate mergers in
3015:
is that labeled usage of the herbicide poses no carcinogenic or genotoxic risk to humans. In January 2020, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finalized its interim registration review for Roundup, stating that it "...did not identify any risks of concern" for cancer and other risks to
2302:
genetically modified rice had contaminated the U.S. rice supply. Shortly after the public learned of the contamination, the E.U. banned imports of U.S. long-grain rice and the futures price plunged. In April 2010, a Lonoke County, Arkansas jury awarded a dozen farmers $ 48 million. The case was
3193:
Peter Hayes (Cambridge University Press, 2001): "ne of the first acts of the American occupation authorities in 1945 was to seize the enterprise as punishment for 'knowingly and prominently ... building up and maintaining German war potential'. Two years later, twenty-three of the firm's
3052:
vitamins as supporting cardiac health, vigorous immune systems and boosting user energy. The suit was first filed as a nationwide class action; in 2017, the US District Court in San Francisco said subclasses of purchasers of the vitamin in Florida, New York, and California could act together.
1747:
in a series of deals. On 21 March 2018 the deal was approved by the European Union, and it was approved in the United States on 20 May 2018. The sale closed on 7 June 2018. The Monsanto brand was discontinued; its products are now marketed under the Bayer name. On 16 September 2019, under the
1673:
bid and in July acquired the majority of shares of Schering for €14.6bn, and in 2007, Bayer took over Schering AG and formed Bayer Schering Pharma. The acquisition of Schering was the largest take-over in Bayer's history, and as of 2015, was one of the ten biggest pharma mergers of all time.
1088:, who helped to plan the Monowitz camp (Auschwitz III) and IG Farben's Buna Werke factory at Auschwitz, where medical experimentation had been conducted and where 25,000 forced laborers were deployed. Ter Meer was sentenced to seven years, but was released in 1950. Despite being a convicted
685:
in 1866. Friedrich Bayer (1851–1920), the son of the company's founder, was a chemist and joined the company in 1873. After the death of his father in 1880, the company became a joint-stock company, Farbenfabriken vorm. Friedr. Bayer & Co, also known as Elberfelder Farbenfabriken.
1072:, the Auschwitz commandant: "The transport of 150 women arrived in good condition. However, we were unable to obtain conclusive results because they died during the experiments. We would kindly request that you send us another group of women to the same number and at the same price."
1547:
are used as systemic seed treatments products such as Poncho and Gaucho. In 2008, neonicotinoids came under increasing scrutiny over their environmental impacts starting in Germany. Neonicotinoid use has been linked in a range of studies to adverse ecological effects, including
3056:
The jury found that the plaintiffs failed to prove that Bayer misrepresented its One A Day claims, and also did not demonstrate that any of the class representative consumers who purchased One A Day relied on the so-called false information as part of their buying decision.
1079:
seized IG Farben for "knowingly and prominently ... building up and maintaining German war potential". It was split into its six constituent companies in 1951, then split again into three: BASF, Bayer and Hoechst. Bayer was at that point known as Farbenfabriken Bayer
927:(1914–1918), Bayer's assets, including the rights to its name and trademarks, were confiscated in the United States, Canada and several other countries. In the United States and Canada, Bayer's assets and trademarks, including the well-known Bayer cross, were acquired by
7408:
2297:
became part of Bayer through the Aventis acquisition. Also in 2002, Bayer AG acquired the Dutch seed company Nunhems, which at the time was one of the world's top five seed companies. In 2006, the U.S. Department of Agriculture announced that Bayer CropScience's
898:
from its inventors Emil Fischer and Joseph von Mering. It was marketed under the trade name Veronal as a sleep aid beginning in 1904. Systematic investigations of the effect of structural changes on potency and duration of action at Bayer led to the discovery of
3157:, New Jersey-based company an incentive to prolong or stall lawsuits. Bayer said in a statement, it welcomed the decision, and it "will continue to defend itself against any further efforts by Merck to avoid or improperly transfer its liabilities to Bayer”.
589:. In 1951, IG Farben was split into its constituent companies, and Bayer was reincorporated as Farbenfabriken Bayer AG. After the war, Bayer re-hired several former Nazis to high-level positions, including convicted Nazi war criminals found guilty at the
1729:
in October 2015. Effective January 2016 following the spinout of Covestro, Bayer rebranded itself as a life sciences company, and restructured into three divisions and one business unit: Pharmaceuticals, Consumer Health, Crop Science, and Animal Health.
6346:
3153:-related liabilities stemming from its $ 14.2 billion purchase of Merck’s consumer care business in 2014. The judge called Bayer’s interpretation of the purchase agreement “the only reasonable one,” and said letting Merck “dump” cases would give the
521:
In 1904, Bayer received a trademark for the "Bayer Cross" logo, which was subsequently stamped onto each aspirin tablet, creating an iconic product that is still sold by Bayer. Other commonly known products initially commercialized by Bayer include
2303:
appealed to the Arkansas Supreme Court, which affirmed the judgement. On 1 July 2011, Bayer CropScience agreed to a global settlement for up to $ 750 million. In September 2014, the firm announced plans to invest $ 1 billion in the
2996:
motion for a new trial. A verdict on the appeal was delivered in June 2020 upholding the verdict but further reducing the award to $ 21.5 million. On 13 May 2019, a United States Superior Court Judge ordered Bayer to pay more than
1704:
In August 2020, Bayer announced it had acquired KaNDy Therapeutics Ltd, helping to boost its female healthcare business, for $ 425 million. In October, Bayer agreed to acquire Asklepios BioPharmaceuticals for $ 2 billion upfront.
4969:"New oral anticoagulants are not superior to warfarin in secondary prevention of stroke or transient ischemic attacks, but lower the risk of intracranial bleeding: insights from a meta-analysis and indirect treatment comparisons"
3089:
to patients in Asia and Latin America, without the precaution of heat treating the product, recommended for eliminating the risk. As a consequence, thousands who infused the product tested positive for HIV and later developed
768:
was registered worldwide for Bayer's brand of acetylsalicylic acid, but it lost its trademark status in the United States, France and the United Kingdom after the confiscation of Bayer's US assets and trademarks during
3110:. Bayer also inherited the lawsuit from Monsanto as well. On 15 February 2020, Bayer - representing Monsanto - and BASF were ordered to pay not only the $ 15 million in damages, but an additional $ 250 million in
7117:
6354:
2119:
7688:
1148:
in women who were not pregnant; the presence or absence of menstrual bleeding was then used to determine whether the user was pregnant. The test became the subject of controversy when it was blamed for
6047:
1242:), used to control bleeding during major surgery, was withdrawn from the market worldwide in 2007 when reports of increased mortality emerged; it was later re-introduced in Europe but not in the US.
7941:
7753:
6564:
5418:
3976:
6307:
1618:. In March 2008, Bayer HealthCare announced an agreement to acquire the portfolio and OTC division of privately owned Sagmel, Inc., a US-based company that markets OTC medications in most of the
1084:; it changed its name to Bayer AG in 1972. After the war, some employees of Bayer appeared in the IG Farben Trial, one of the Nuremberg Subsequent Tribunals under US jurisdiction. Among them was
3117:
In June 2020, Bayer agreed to a settlement of up to $ 400 million for all 2015–2020 crop year dicamba claims, not including the $ 265 million judgement. On 25 November 2020, U.S. District Judge
886:
was a Bayer trademark until after World War I. Bayer's director of pharmacology did not want the drug to have "too complicated a name" so Bayer settled on heroisch, the German word for heroic.
5345:
3102:
On 14 February 2020, Bayer and BASF were ordered to pay Missouri peach farmer Bill Bader $ 15 million in damages as a result of destruction of his peach trees which was caused by the usage of
2307:
between 2013 and 2016. A Bayer spokesperson said that the largest investments will be made to expand the production of its herbicide Liberty. Liberty is an alternative to Monsanto's product,
2194:
based company. By divesting its Chemicals division in 2004 and with the aim of off-loading its Materials division by mid-2016, Bayer will be left with the four core units, as depicted below.
812:. As of 2011, approximately 40,000 tons of aspirin were produced each year and 10–20 billion tablets consumed in the United States alone for prevention of cardiovascular events. It is on the
6010:
1611:
and merged it with Miles Laboratories, thereby reclaiming the U.S. and Canadian trademark rights to "Bayer" and the Bayer cross, as well as the ownership of the Aspirin trademark in Canada.
616:
in what was the biggest acquisition by a German company to date. However, owing to the massive financial and reputational blows caused by ongoing litigation concerning Monsanto's herbicide
502:
producer, but the versatility of aniline chemistry led Bayer to expand its business into other areas. In 1899, Bayer launched the compound acetylsalicylic acid under the trademarked name
5442:
7375:
3461:
953:
drug that is still sold by Bayer under the brand name Germanin. The formula of suramin was kept secret by Bayer for commercial reasons, but it was elucidated and published in 1924 by
7157:
6594:
6913:
1013:
drug opened a new era in medicine. Domagk won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1939 "for the discovery of the antibacterial effects of prontosil". He was forced by the
8058:
8077:
6290:
1752:
history. By 2023, Bayer's market value had declined by over 60% since its 2016 merger, leaving the company's overall worth at less than half of what it paid to acquire Monsanto.
6866:
2190:, Bayer Business Services GmbH and Bayer Industry Services GmbH & Co. OHG. In 2016, the company began a second restructuring with the aim of allowing it to transition to a
1708:
In June 2021, the company announced it acquire Noria Therapeutics Inc. and PSMA Therapeutics Inc. gaining rights to a number of cancer-based investigational compounds based on
1017:
to relinquish the reward; German citizens had been forbidden from accepting Nobel prizes since the Nobel committee had awarded the 1935 Nobel Peace Prize to a German pacifist,
11357:
7394:"Missouri Partnership | Economic Development | Bayer & Monsanto Complete Merger, Establish Global Seeds & Traits and North American Headquarters in Missouri"
7320:
8504:
7470:
9195:
1669:, founded in 1851. By 2006, Schering had annual gross revenue of around €5 billion and employed about 26,000 people in 140 subsidiaries worldwide. Bayer responded with a
7393:
7059:
6498:
1238:, which occurred with a tenfold greater frequency in patients treated with Baycol in comparison to those prescribed alternate medications of the statin class. Trasylol (
3048:
In 2019, a federal jury in San Francisco CA sided with Bayer in a $ 600 million (US) class action suit alleging that the company misinformed consumers by promoting its
1555:(CCD) and loss of birds due to a reduction in insect populations. In 2013, the European Union and a few non EU countries restricted the use of certain neonicotinoids.
1058:
in German-occupied Poland. By 1943, almost half of IG Farben's 330,000-strong workforce consisted of slave labour or conscripts, including 30,000 Auschwitz prisoners.
962:
7296:
6219:
712:, was founded there in 1930 and became home to Bayer AG's headquarters. The company's corporate logo, the Bayer cross, was introduced in 1904, consisting of the word
11422:
11352:
11238:
7696:
2374:, and skincare products Bepanthen and Bepanthol. Women's healthcare is an example of a General Medicine business unit. Bayer Pharma produces the birth control pills
3689:
2963:
gave a rating to Bayer in order to include the company in its Standard Ethics German Index. Bayer received an EE− rating, the fourth tier in an eight-tier ranking.
2449:. The division also comprises the Radiology Business Unit which markets contrast-enhanced diagnostic imaging equipment together with the necessary contrast agents.
2293:) CropScience and fused it with their own agrochemicals division (Bayer Pflanzenschutz or "Crop Protection") to form Bayer CropScience; the Belgian biotech company
6528:
2359:
following categories; Allergy, Analgesics, Cardiovascular Risk Prevention, Cough & Cold, Dermatology, Foot Care, Gastrointestinals, Nutritionals and Sun Care.
1380:
suggested that birth control pills of the class Yasmin belongs to raise the risk of blood clots to a greater extent than some other classes of birth control pills.
6276:
5685:
4682:
6407:
4177:
Yasiry Z, Shorvon SD (December 2012). "How phenobarbital revolutionized epilepsy therapy: the story of phenobarbital therapy in epilepsy in the last 100 years".
8039:
6089:"German Firm to Reclaim Bayer Aspirin Name : Drugs: It will acquire Sterling Winthrop's over-the-counter business and recover the rights it lost after WWI"
5625:
5501:
1250:
In 2014, pharmaceutical products contributed €12.05 billion of Bayer's €40.15 billion in gross revenue. In 2019, identified "key growth" products were Xarelto (
3314:
2480:
Bayer Chemicals AG (with the exception of H.C. Starck and Wolff Walsrode) was combined with certain components of the polymers segment to form the new company
8207:
6385:
11417:
8477:
4507:
1064:, an Auschwitz camp physician, SS captain and employee of the Bayer group within IG Farben conducted medical experiments on inmates at Auschwitz and at the
6888:
3017:
1319:, and for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in people undergoing hip surgery. Rivaroxaban competes with other newer generation anticoagulants such as
7938:
5425:
3980:
8176:
1154:
8620:
6772:
11347:
8665:
8123:
6447:
8017:
6968:
5260:
3599:
3129:
In June 2020, Bayer agreed to pay $ 800 million to settle lawsuits in a variety of jurisdictions which claimed contamination of public waterways with
2979:
In August 2018, two months after Bayer acquired Monsanto, a U.S. jury ordered Monsanto to pay $ 289 million to a school groundskeeper who claimed his
9217:
6739:
6712:
5352:
4550:
3085:, the financial investment in the product was considered too high to destroy the inventory. Bayer misrepresented the results of its own research and
874:, and trademarked and marketed by Bayer from 1898 to 1910 as a cough suppressant and over-the-counter treatment for other common ailments, including
8343:
7355:
7196:
6798:
1068:. In one study of an anaesthetic, the company paid RM 170 per person for the use of 150 female inmates of Auschwitz. A Bayer employee wrote to
6840:
6581:
6943:
4869:
3574:
1682:
In November 2010, Bayer AG signed an agreement to buy Auckland-based animal health company Bomac Group. Bayer partnered on the development of the
11412:
10261:
903:
in 1911 and the discovery of its potent anti-epileptic activity in 1912. Phenobarbital was among the most widely used drugs for the treatment of
472:
9025:
8231:
7719:
4117:
851:. Various sources support the conflicting claims. Most mainstream historians attribute the invention of aspirin to Hoffmann and/or Eichengrün.
9225:
8575:
6113:
4730:
4435:
3537:
1285:). Kogenate is a recombinant version of clotting factor VIII, the absence or deficiency of which causes the abnormal bleeding associated with
11387:
11020:
10199:
9830:
8150:
7379:
3359:
The selection and use of essential medicines 2023: web annex A: World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 23rd list (2023)
3021:
990:
8597:
5077:
FDA Drug Safety Communication: Updated information about the risk of blood clots in women taking birth control pills containing drospirenone
3454:
3328:
11432:
11377:
11372:
8422:
7673:
7161:
1423:
8288:"Glyphosate toxicity and carcinogenicity: a review of the scientific basis of the European Union assessment and its differences with IARC"
7503:
4070:
11337:
10834:
3994:
1065:
8268:
6197:
5043:
1725:
maintain its growth, and to more clearly focus its efforts and identity in the life sciences. Covestro shares were first offered on the
7488:
5221:"FDA Revises Labeling for Trasylol (Aprotinin Injection) to Strengthen Safety Warnings and Limit Usage of Drug to Specific Situations"
700:
A further expansion in Elberfeld was impossible, so the company moved to the village Wiesdorf at Rhein and settled in the area of the
11392:
11327:
8733:
5454:
3486:
1153:, and it was withdrawn from the market in the mid-1970s. Litigation in the 1980s ended inconclusively. A review of the matter by the
7647:
7433:
7317:
5576:
5544:
4843:
3757:"The mordant dyestuffs of the Farbenfabriken vorm. Friedr. Bayer & Co., Elberfeld, and their application to printing and dyeing"
11102:
11071:
10917:
5054:"Health Canada reviewing safety of drospirenone-containing oral contraceptives (Yasmin and Yaz) and risk of venous thromboembolism"
3137:
rejected Bayer's settlement offer, which was now at $ 650 million, and allowed Monsanto-related lawsuits involving PCB to proceed.
1269:
1030:
843:
and was the first person to use the new formulation to test its safety and efficacy. Bayer contends that aspirin was discovered by
1005:, director of Bayer's Institute of Pathology and Bacteriology, working with chemists Fritz Mietzsch and Joseph Klarer, discovered
11362:
11322:
10707:
9533:
9511:
8531:
Khoshnood M, McHenry L (2014). "Blood money: Bayer's inventory of HIV-contaminated blood products and third world hemophiliacs".
3086:
3036:
In 2019, Bayer and Johnson & Johnson (who market Xarelto together) settled around 25,000 lawsuits on the blood thinning drug
1212:
7590:
5527:
1720:
In September 2015, Bayer spun out its $ 12.3 billion materials science division into a separate, publicly traded company called
11342:
11222:
11217:
11212:
11207:
11202:
11197:
11192:
11187:
11182:
11177:
11172:
11167:
11162:
11157:
11152:
11147:
11142:
11137:
11132:
11127:
11122:
11117:
11112:
11107:
11097:
11092:
7891:
6134:
8755:
7067:
7032:
6506:
6461:
3841:"The historical analysis of aspirin discovery, its relation to the willow tree and antiproliferative and anticancer potential"
3663:
938:
Throughout the war, Bayer was involved in production and development of various chemical weapons. In 1914, Bayer manufactured
11051:
9210:
9139:
8377:
7566:
7453:
6547:
5157:
3390:
813:
507:
1435:
tablets, one of the biggest selling branded over-the-counter medications sold in Great Britain, with sales of £29.8 million.
804:
for all brands of the drug, but it is still a registered trademark of Bayer in over 80 countries, including Canada, Mexico,
11056:
10923:
10913:
9185:
9014:
6223:
3198:, the American high commissioner , pardoned the last of them in 1951, IG Farben scarcely existed. Its holdings in the
1583:
8449:
6150:
4713:
11367:
11066:
11046:
9792:
7222:
3796:
6995:
6271:
3626:
1649:. A runaway reaction ruptured a tank and the resulting explosion killed two employees. The ruptured tank was close to a
10864:
8976:
8957:
8893:
5689:
5093:"Different combined oral contraceptives and the risk of venous thrombosis: systematic review and network meta-analysis"
5060:
5053:
4825:
4689:
2941:
2549:
2362:
Bayer Consumer Care manages Bayer's OTC medicines portfolio. Key products include analgesics such as Bayer Aspirin and
1701:
In August 2019, the business acquired the ≈60% of BlueRock Therapeutics it didn't already own for up to $ 600 million.
1619:
296:
7796:
7617:
4600:
11427:
11013:
10874:
10192:
9073:
9004:
8844:
8785:
7238:
7118:"Bayer organises its Life Science businesses into three divisions: Pharmaceuticals, Consumer Health and Crop Science"
6686:
6429:
5629:
5505:
4670:
4309:
10119:
3304:
581:, including using slave labour from concentration camps and humans for dangerous medical testing, and production of
11437:
10546:
9203:
3171:
2648:
2019, Bayer announced to reduce the number of management board members from seven to five to reduce overall costs.
2414:'s consumer health care unit for $ 14.2 billion. Bayer also controls Dihon Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd in China.
2335:
7976:
7233:
Ram HH and Yadava, R. Genetic Resources and Seed Enterprises: Management and Policies. New India Publishing, 2007
11402:
10882:
10425:
9300:
7293:
4503:
3756:
3278:
2461:
2391:
8394:
6634:
5240:
5220:
5181:
3731:
882:. While Bayer scientists were not the first to make heroin, the company did lead the way in commercializing it.
10928:
10597:
8834:
5261:"MedEffect – Health Canada's Response to the Final Report of the Expert Advisory Panel on Trasylol (aprotinin)"
4630:
4276:
2453:
1590:
907:
through the 1970s, and as of 2014 it remains on the World Health Organization's list of essential medications.
4716:. The Bancroft Library, University of California/Berkeley, Regional Oral History Office, transcript 1972–1974.
3437:
3332:
1222:
Bayer has been involved in other controversies regarding its drug products. In the late 1990s it introduced a
1157:
in 2014 assessed the studies performed to date and found the evidence for adverse effects to be inconclusive.
10903:
10898:
10644:
10560:
10216:
9124:
Opting for Oil: The Political Economy of Technological Change in the West German Chemical Industry, 1945–1961
8814:
Auschwitz, 1940–1945. Central Issues in the History of the Camp. Volume 2: The Prisoners, their Life and Work
8095:
4950:
2937:
1208:
1185:
827:, a Bayer chemist, said he was the first to discover an aspirin formulation that did not have the unpleasant
8669:
5379:"Comparison of outpatient systemic antibacterial use in 2004 in the United States and 27 European countries"
3511:
823:
There is an unresolved controversy over the roles played by Bayer scientists in the development of aspirin.
11006:
10400:
10307:
10185:
6018:
5264:
5245:
5225:
5186:
1055:
7250:
4799:
4542:
670:
and his partner, Johann Friedrich Weskott, a master dyer. Bayer was responsible for the commercial tasks.
11076:
10908:
10534:
10519:
10463:
10454:
10405:
10330:
10271:
10256:
10134:
9526:
9181:
7958:
7200:
6377:
6088:
6048:"'Victory for bees' as European Union bans neonicotinoid pesticides blamed for destroying bee population"
6033:
3203:
1051:
609:, quickly regaining its position as one of the world's largest chemical and pharmaceutical corporations.
216:
5026:
11263:
10565:
10471:
10366:
10238:
10229:
10165:
6331:
6168:
4876:
4421:
4356:
3959:
3199:
1509:
containing a mixture of thiencarbazone-methyl and tembotrione is used for grass and broad-leaf control.
870:(diacetylmorphine), now illegal as an addictive drug, was introduced as a non-addictive substitute for
8250:
7376:"Bayer, Monsanto plan $ 16 billion in R&D spending, half in the U.S. – St. Louis Business Journal"
7092:
6607:
2346:, has about 400 employees, and has research, production, and an extensive sales network spread across
10760:
10702:
10606:
10541:
10524:
10435:
10289:
9921:
9018:
7865:
3354:
3001:
2980:
2569:
2489:
2433:
The Pharmaceuticals Division focuses on prescription products, especially for women's healthcare and
2286:
1307:. In the United States, the FDA has approved rivaroxaban for the prevention of stroke in people with
1211:, people with hemophilia were found to have higher rates of AIDS, and by 1983 the CDC had identified
741:
457:
8286:
Tarazona JV, Court-Marques D, Tiramani M, Reich H, Pfeil R, Istace F, Crivellente F (3 April 2017).
3979:(Press release). Bayer AG, courtesy of LaHave Media Services Limited. September 1999. Archived from
3732:"Dye Me a River: How a Revolutionary Textile Coloring Compound Tainted a Waterway [Excerpt]"
1289:. Kogenate is one of several commercially available Factor VIII products having equivalent efficacy.
8997:
Die I.G. Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft (1925–1933): Ein Chemiekonzern in der Weimarer Republik
8637:
7549:
Mattes WB (2008). "Public Consortium Efforts in Toxicogenomics". In Mendrick DL, Mattes WB (eds.).
6479:
6117:
4439:
4099:
3309:
3166:
3074:
2953:
2485:
2457:
1726:
1642:
1560:
1552:
1391:
1047:
1009:, the first commercially available antibacterial drug. The discovery and development of this first
468:
452:
95:
17:
9541:
8450:"Bayer and Johnson & Johnson Settle Lawsuits Over Xarelto, a Blood Thinner, for $ 775 Million"
6813:
5651:
9937:
9785:
7000:
3631:
3118:
2992:
1670:
1230:), but after 52 deaths were attributed to it, Bayer discontinued it in 2001. The side effect was
646:
127:
10410:
2178:. The group's core businesses were transformed into limited companies, each controlled by Bayer
11382:
9962:
9519:
9079:
7847:
7821:
7337:
3078:
1076:
1010:
895:
570:
546:
480:
187:
33:
10074:
9132:
Stimmt die Chemie? : Mitbestimmung und Sozialpolitik in der Geschichte des Bayer-Konzerns
4001:
10315:
9669:
9385:
9365:
7771:
6430:"Already Owning 40.8% of BlueRock Therapeutics, Bayer Buys Rest of Company for $ 600 Million"
6193:
5762:
5711:
2949:
2339:
2331:
2294:
2183:
1863:
1829:(Acq 2006, formed Bayer Schering Pharma AG, renamed Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals in 2011)
1817:
1604:
251:
10054:
6773:"Competition Bureau asks Bayer to divest some Canadian assets to win Monsanto deal approval"
2174:
In 2003, to separate operational and strategic managements, Bayer AG was reorganized into a
942:
for use in 105 mm artillery shell, intended as a lung irritant against British forces.
10854:
10629:
10395:
10019:
9739:
9659:
8299:
7521:
5952:
5884:
5834:
5792:
5668:
4980:
4665:
Bangen, Hans: Geschichte der medikamentösen Therapie der Schizophrenie. Berlin 1992, p. 98
2997:
2579:
2422:
2326:
Bayer CropScience Limited is the Indian subsidiary of Bayer AG. It is listed on the Indian
1395:
1312:
737:
8177:"Judge cuts $ 2 billion award for couple with cancer to $ 86.7 million in Roundup lawsuit"
7276:
5823:"Combined pesticide exposure severely affects individual- and colony-level traits in bees"
5608:
3478:
2186:
and Bayer Chemicals AG, and the three service limited companies Bayer Technology Services
1515:
are marketed according to specific crop and insect pest type. Foliar insecticides include
824:
776:
720:
and enclosed in a circle. An illuminated version of the logo is a landmark in Leverkusen.
8:
11407:
11041:
10844:
10776:
10714:
10578:
10208:
10089:
10059:
10014:
9674:
9649:
9415:
8181:
7651:
5583:
5551:
5458:
4847:
4683:"Assessment of historical evidence on Primodos and congenital malformations – a synopsis"
3066:
3012:
2984:
2960:
2921:
2914:
2469:
1785:
1748:
approval of National Company Law Tribunal, Bayer completed the merger of Monsanto India.
1308:
1177:
630:
617:
142:
8303:
8232:"Bayer To Pay More Than $ 10 Billion To Resolve Cancer Lawsuits Over Weedkiller Roundup"
7535:
7135:
5956:
5888:
5838:
5796:
4984:
11397:
10722:
10573:
10153:
10124:
10004:
9778:
9470:
9171:
8556:
8454:
8320:
8287:
8151:"Award to Vallejo groundskeeper in Monsanto cancer case slashed again – verdict upheld"
6000:
5976:
5932:
5855:
5822:
5202:
5117:
5092:
5003:
4968:
4932:
4337:
Fourneau E, Th, Vallée J (1924). "Sur une nouvelle série de médicaments trypanocides".
4238:
4221:
4202:
4159:
4047:
4022:
3878:
3865:
3840:
3134:
2179:
1772:
1608:
1351:
1347:
1339:
1316:
1173:
1081:
1018:
586:
388:
64:
10430:
8365:
8208:"Bayer, maker of Roundup weedkiller, agrees to pay $ 10 billion in cancer settlements"
7689:"Bayer to sell its Animal Health business unit to Elanco for 7.6 billion U.S. dollars"
6969:"Worst deal ever? Bayer's market cap now close to the total cost it paid for Monsanto"
4147:
3936:
3919:
3600:"Worst deal ever? Bayer's market cap now close to the total cost it paid for Monsanto"
1444:
Bayer produces various fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, and some crop varieties.
1354:, and a variety of newer multiple sclerosis drugs, some of which can be taken orally (
681:
The headquarters and most production facilities moved from Barmen to a larger area in
650:
Share of Farbenfabriken vorm. Friedr. Bayer & Comp in Elberfeld, issued 1 May 1908
10959:
10849:
10839:
9135:
9069:
9000:
8972:
8953:
8918:
8914:
8889:
8840:
8781:
8548:
8373:
8325:
7594:
7572:
7562:
7234:
7005:
6747:
5968:
5936:
5902:
5860:
5810:
5400:
5327:
5163:
5153:
5122:
5075:
5061:"Yasmin and Yaz (drospirenone): Updated information on increased risk of blood clots"
5008:
4924:
4781:
4776:
4749:
4666:
4652:
4465:
4305:
4299:
4243:
4194:
4151:
4052:
3941:
3870:
3856:
3636:
3545:
1650:
1355:
1097:
1089:
958:
932:
600:
511:
498:(1825–1880) and dyer Friedrich Weskott (1821–1876). The company was established as a
223:
132:
99:
10348:
9629:
9330:
9019:"Law Reports of Trials of War Criminals. Volume X: The I.G. Farben and Krupp trials"
8560:
7899:
7693:
Bayer to sell its Animal Health business unit to Elanco for 7.6 billion U.S. dollars
6130:
6011:"Nature Studies by Michael McCarthy: Have we learned nothing since 'Silent Spring'?"
6004:
5745:
4936:
3882:
479:, Bayer's areas of business include: pharmaceuticals, consumer healthcare products,
11332:
11301:
10998:
10732:
9749:
9684:
9634:
9500:
9355:
9335:
8863:
8809:
8642:
8540:
8315:
8307:
7554:
5992:
5960:
5922:
5892:
5850:
5842:
5800:
5390:
5317:
5145:
5112:
5104:
4998:
4988:
4914:
4771:
4761:
4233:
4206:
4186:
4163:
4143:
4042:
4034:
3931:
3860:
3852:
3362:
3111:
2925:
2611:
2600:
2529:
2427:
2343:
1683:
1614:
In 2004, Bayer HealthCare acquired the over-the-counter pharmaceutical division of
1193:
1141:
427:
398:
347:
8950:
The World's Health Care Crisis: From the Laboratory Bench to the Patient's Bedside
8710:
8621:"Monsanto, BASF Will Pay $ 250 Million in Punitive Damages in First Dicamba Trial"
8344:"The BfR has finalised its draft report for the re-evaluation of glyphosate – BfR"
8124:"Roundup maker Monsanto appeals $ 78.5 million verdict over Bay Area man's cancer"
7450:
7093:"Bayer AG: Shareholders Board Members Managers and Company Profile | DE000BAY0017"
6529:"Bayer Acquires Noria and PSMA Therapeutics to Expand Pipeline in Prostate Cancer"
5980:
5480:
4967:
Sardar P, Chatterjee S, Wu WC, Lichstein E, Ghosh J, Aikat S, Mukherjee D (2013).
4611:
3382:
773:
by the United States, and because of the subsequent widespread usage of the word.
11289:
10781:
10665:
10624:
10583:
10493:
10129:
9951:
9460:
9395:
9177:
9084:
8796:
8691:
8544:
7945:
7558:
7457:
7356:"Monsanto Shares up on Bayer-Trump Promise for Billions in U.S. Investment, Jobs"
7324:
7300:
6740:"Bayer to Sell Assets to BASF for $ 7 Billion Amid Scrutiny of Monsanto Megadeal"
6138:
6052:
5728:
4993:
4919:
4902:
3800:
2327:
2175:
1343:
1034:
998:
954:
781:
667:
590:
495:
243:
173:
8505:"Lessons from a class action trial: Should Bayer's big win embolden defendants?"
8478:"A Tale of 2 Trials: How These Defense Teams Notched Rare Class Action Verdicts"
8040:"Jury orders Monsanto to pay $ 289 million to cancer patient in Roundup lawsuit"
6408:"Bayer acquires BlueRock Therapeutics to build leading position in cell therapy"
5149:
11317:
11277:
10807:
10802:
10737:
10639:
10476:
10440:
10084:
10079:
10064:
9999:
9891:
9734:
9609:
9265:
9228:
8922:
6660:
6448:"Bayer Bolsters Women's Health Pipeline with Acquisition of KaNDy Therapeutics"
6075:
EXTOXNET Extension Toxicology Network. Pesticide Information Profile. Propoxur.
5389:(8). European Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption Project Group: 1091–5.
5140:
Hasskarl J (2014). "Sorafenib: Targeting Multiple Tyrosine Kinases in Cancer".
4726:
3793:
3412:
3195:
1536:
1399:
1235:
1231:
1160:
1137:
1129:
1085:
1061:
1002:
844:
828:
797:
745:
594:
562:
535:
460:
266:
78:
9115:
Divide and Prosper: The Heirs of I.G. Farben under Allied Authority, 1945–1951
8311:
7921:
6252:
6034:
Bees & Pesticides: Commission goes ahead with plan to better protect bees.
5996:
5927:
5914:
4038:
3114:. Bayer and BASF afterwards announced plans to appeal the $ 265 million fine.
1641:
On 28 August 2008, an explosion occurred at the Bayer CropScience facility at
1069:
545:, creating the world's largest chemical and pharmaceutical company. The first
11311:
10982:
10859:
10797:
10614:
10503:
10390:
9970:
9624:
9619:
9485:
9435:
9233:
9145:
8936:
7009:
6751:
6074:
5279:
4829:
4261:
3900:
3640:
3549:
3253:
3146:
2446:
2411:
2379:
2320:
2304:
2282:
2274:
2191:
1850:
1646:
1528:
1460:
1419:
1376:
1359:
1286:
1112:
939:
928:
900:
817:
793:
757:
705:
627:
578:
531:
527:
484:
464:
137:
110:
86:
10069:
9405:
3121:
reduced the punitive damage amount in the Bader Farms case to $ 60 million.
550:
10771:
10670:
10649:
10498:
10320:
10094:
9896:
9815:
9724:
9450:
9290:
9190:
8830:
8552:
8329:
8078:"Bayer's Monsanto asks U.S. court to toss $ 289 million glyphosate verdict"
8002:
7625:
7576:
7360:
5972:
5906:
5864:
5814:
5404:
5331:
5167:
5126:
5012:
4928:
4785:
4688:. Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency. 2014. Archived from
4247:
4213:
4198:
4056:
3945:
3874:
3133:
by Monsanto before 1978. On 25 November 2020, however, U.S. District Judge
2651:
The key trends of Bayer are (as at the financial year ending December 31):
2387:
2375:
1709:
1544:
1540:
1520:
1484:
1468:
1452:
1372:
1227:
1181:
1165:
1150:
1145:
1132:) onto the German market. In the 1960s, Bayer introduced a pregnancy test,
1108:
1043:
994:
950:
879:
836:
606:
566:
6635:"Exclusive: Monsanto to reject Bayer bid seeking a higher price – sources"
4155:
4118:"Yes, Bayer Promoted Heroin for Children — Here Are The Ads That Prove It"
3000:
2.5 billion in damages to a couple in California, both of whom contracted
977:, a German conglomerate formed from the merger of six chemical companies:
728:
10634:
10297:
10114:
10044:
9982:
9906:
9714:
9679:
9654:
9604:
9320:
9270:
7583:
7409:"St. Louis-based Bayer Crop Science names successor to retiring Begemann"
6944:"How Bayer-Monsanto Became One of the Worst Corporate Deals—in 12 Charts"
6222:. Shering AG press release, PR Newswire. 20 February 2006. Archived from
5455:"A breakdown of the over-the-counter medicines market in Britain in 2016"
5322:
5305:
4222:"The history of barbiturates a century after their clinical introduction"
3690:"The Best Football Team in Germany Is Owned by a Struggling Pharma Giant"
3575:"How Bayer-Monsanto Became One of the Worst Corporate Deals—in 12 Charts"
3106:
by nearby farmers. Dicamba was another product which Bayer acquired from
3070:
2539:
2299:
1825:
1666:
1662:
1498:
1304:
1296:
1282:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1200:
1104:
924:
809:
770:
753:
554:
5964:
5846:
4766:
3367:
620:, the deal is considered one of the worst corporate mergers in history.
11249:
10675:
10338:
10049:
10039:
10009:
9976:
9945:
9844:
9699:
9589:
9480:
7980:
5987:
Cressey D (2013). "Reports spark row over bee-bothering insecticides".
5044:"Yaz and Yasmin pills linked to 23 deaths, say Health Canada documents"
3211:
3206:
had been divided into six, later chiefly three, separate corporations:
3025:
2988:
2488:
in early 2005. Bayer HealthCare's Diagnostics Division was acquired by
2442:
2434:
2308:
2285:. In addition to conventional agrochemical business, it is involved in
2270:
1631:
1532:
1455:, fresh produce, fungal with bacteria-based pesticides, and control of
1328:
1263:
1204:
1103:
Helge Wehmeier, then CEO of Bayer, offered a public apology in 1995 to
1014:
986:
709:
694:
624:
476:
313:
256:
183:
10177:
9106:
Die I.G. Farbenindustrie AG: Wirtschaft, Technik und Politik 1904–1945
8423:"Court rejects Trump-era EPA finding that Roundup weed killer is safe"
6480:"Bayer takes on Astellas in purchase of experimental menopause relief"
5306:"III. Aprotinin and cardiac surgery: a sorry tale of evidence misused"
5144:. Recent Results in Cancer Research. Vol. 201. pp. 145–164.
5108:
4190:
1266:), and Adempas (riociguat). Top-selling products as of 2014 included:
859:
483:, seeds and biotechnology products. The company is a component of the
10987:
10954:
10829:
10488:
10481:
10420:
10415:
10374:
10356:
9901:
9801:
9689:
9639:
9495:
9420:
9390:
9375:
9340:
8711:"District Judge orders reduction of punitive damages in dicamba case"
7158:"Bayer aligns organization with Life Science businesses – Bayer News"
4301:
German Industry and Global Enterprise, BASF: The History of a Company
3049:
2403:
2399:
2394:(PMDD) and moderate acne. Other key products include the cancer drug
2383:
2312:
1833:
1695:
1568:
1556:
1549:
1480:
1409:
1387:
1369:
1350:. Betaseron competes with other injectable forms of interferon beta,
1239:
1189:
1039:
1006:
974:
875:
848:
682:
663:
558:
542:
9370:
9066:
Unternehmen und Gemeinde: Das Bayerwerk im Raum Leverkusen 1891–1914
9013:
5897:
5872:
5805:
5780:
4617:
3016:
humans from glyphosate exposure." On 17 June 2022, California-based
11061:
10977:
10944:
10747:
10742:
10619:
9911:
9614:
9599:
9490:
9285:
9237:
7772:"Bayer Bilanz, Gewinn und Umsatz | Bayer Geschäftsbericht | BAY001"
5395:
5378:
3107:
2504:
2438:
2407:
2390:
in combination with estrogen. Yaz is advertised as a treatment for
2316:
2244:
2182:. These companies were: Bayer CropScience AG; Bayer HealthCare AG;
1858:
1739:
1721:
1691:
1564:
1324:
1320:
1300:
1133:
1093:
982:
904:
871:
701:
671:
613:
582:
8734:"Bayer's $ 650 Million PCB Pollution Settlement Rejected by Judge"
8692:"German firms Bayer and BASF fight $ 265m US fine over weedkiller"
8285:
8009:
3713:
3711:
3028:
did not pose a health risk for people exposed to it by any means.
3011:
The general consensus among national regulatory agencies, and the
2940:" by Mediacorp Canada Inc. The Canadian division was named one of
915:
10972:
10949:
10529:
10279:
10251:
10246:
9759:
9754:
9744:
9729:
9694:
9574:
9553:
9475:
9380:
9360:
9280:
8666:"Bayer Faces More Monsanto Pain with $ 265 Million Dicamba Award"
8509:
7797:"BAYN.DE Key Statistics | BAYER AG NA O.N. Stock – Yahoo Finance"
7553:. Methods in Molecular Biology. Vol. 460. pp. 221–238.
7338:"Bayer, Monsanto pledge U.S. R&D spending, jobs after merger"
7318:"Bayer restructures its operations, drops Bayer Healthcare group"
7304:
7060:"Years After Monsanto Deal, Bayer's Roundup Bills Keep Piling Up"
7033:"Years After Monsanto Deal, Bayer's Roundup Bills Keep Piling Up"
6612:
5419:"British Columbia Annual Summary of Antibiotics Utilization 2010"
4000:(Press release). Royal Society of Chemistry. 1999. Archived from
3664:"Years After Monsanto Deal, Bayer's Roundup Bills Keep Piling Up"
3103:
3037:
2948:
newspaper. Bayer USA was given a score of 85 (out of 100) in the
2481:
2460:
safety assessment is the InnoMed PredTox program. Another is the
2395:
2371:
2367:
2233:
1635:
1627:
1432:
1207:, was produced, at the time, by processing donated blood. In the
1180:, acquiring along with them a variety of product lines including
946:
805:
765:
749:
675:
503:
191:
8868:
The Holocaust: An Encyclopedia and Document Collection. Volume 1
8801:
The Holocaust: An Encyclopedia and Document Collection. Volume 1
6194:"Bayer Pesticide Plant Disaster, 2008, Institute, West Virginia"
1368:
are part of a group of birth control pill products based on the
9870:
9704:
9664:
9569:
9564:
9455:
9445:
9440:
9430:
9400:
9325:
9275:
9255:
8886:
Mega Mergers and Acquisitions: Case Studies from Key Industries
8877:
Hell's Cartel: IG Farben and the Making of Hitler's War Machine
8018:"Bayer Takes the Hit After Monsanto Loses Roundup Cancer Trial"
6582:"Covestro Jumps on First Day of Trading in Frankfurt After IPO"
6335:(paper). Vol. 34, no. 2. 15 January 2014. p. 10.
3708:
3538:"Deutsche Unternehmen haben vom Nationalsozialismus profitiert"
3154:
2559:
2496:
2290:
2254:
1686:
1623:
1456:
1390:) is a kinase inhibitor used in the treatment of liver cancer (
1223:
867:
832:
801:
761:
659:
541:
In 1925, Bayer merged with five other German companies to form
523:
491:
40:
8269:"Bayer wins latest Roundup cancer trial, ending losing streak"
6713:"Bayer Will Sell More Units to BASF in Bid to Clinch Monsanto"
3995:"Jewish Scientist's Claim to Discover Aspirin Denied by Nazis"
1690:
nonprescription drugs. In June 2015, Bayer agreed to sell its
689:
439:
413:
9425:
9260:
8638:"Missouri farm awarded $ 265M in suit against BASF and Bayer"
8598:"Is Fear Driving Sales Of Monsanto's Dicamba-Proof Soybeans?"
6291:"Healthy appetite – the ten biggest pharmaceutical takeovers"
4731:"2 Paths of Bayer Drug in 80's: Riskier One Steered Overseas"
4653:"Bayer's CEO Helge Wehmeier Faces Past and Fights for Future"
4390:
3920:"Aspirin: A Historical and Contemporary Therapeutic Overview"
3774:
2936:
In October 2008, Bayer's Canadian division was named one of "
2590:
2465:
2363:
2347:
2278:
1738:
In May 2016, Bayer offered to buy U.S. biotechnology company
1615:
330:
261:
55:
27:
German multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology company
9770:
9053:
8576:"Bayer's Dicamba Hit Tests Patience of Frustrated Investors"
7720:"Bayer to Sell Diabetes Unit to KKR Unit for $ 1.15 Billion"
7504:"Bayer to Buy Merck Consumer-Health Unit for $ 14.2 Billion"
6841:"Bayer Wins U.S. Approval for Monsanto After Two-Year Quest"
6565:"Bayer MaterialScience assumes its new identity as Covestro"
6378:"Bayer sells Diabetes Care business to Panasonic Healthcare"
5376:
5091:
Stegeman BH, de Bastos M, Rosendaal FR, et al. (2013).
4484:
4438:. Science History Institute. 4 December 2017. Archived from
4080:
1559:
was discovered by scientists at IG Farben in the 1940s as a
1346:
used to prevent relapses in the relapsing remitting form of
9860:
9820:
9644:
9579:
9410:
9345:
9305:
7615:
5280:"Aprotinin Reintroduction Puts Lives at Risk in Canada, EU"
4966:
4900:
3329:"Euro Stoxx 50, Börse Frankfurt (Frankfurt Stock Exchange)"
3207:
3150:
3130:
3091:
2622:
2515:
The 10 largest shareholder of Bayer AG in early 2024 were:
2452:
In addition to internal R&D, Bayer has participated in
2187:
1744:
1199:
Along with the purchase of Cutter, Bayer acquired Cutter's
978:
574:
436:
407:
285:
9024:. London: His Majesty's Stationery Office. pp. 1–67.
8929:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 301–316.
8366:"Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority"
8050:
7735:"Bayer to Spin Off Plastics Group to Focus on Health Care"
6687:"BASF: The unexpected winner in the Bayer-Monsanto merger"
6462:"Bayer to Acquire UK-Based Biotech KaNDy Therapeutics Ltd"
6235:
6233:
5090:
4318:
4219:
4170:
3232:"Net income (from continuing and discontinued operations)"
9886:
9719:
9709:
9594:
9549:
9465:
9350:
9315:
9295:
9165:
8866:(2017). "I G Farben". In Bartrop PR, Dickerman M (eds.).
8602:
7471:"Bayer launches multi-crop breeding station in Hyderabad"
6799:"Bayer Clears EU Hurdle for Monsanto Deal With BASF Sale"
5943:
Osborne JL (2012). "Ecology: Bumblebees and pesticides".
5377:
Goossens H, Ferech M, Coenen S, Stephens P (April 2007).
4570:, p. 179; that the letter was directed at Höss, see
4472:
4134:
Sneader W (21 November 1998). "The discovery of heroin".
3353:
3145:
On 4 April 2023, a Delaware judge dismissed a lawsuit by
3087:
knowingly supplied hemophilia medication tainted with HIV
3082:
1475:
products are a mix of bixafen and prothioconazole, while
894:
In 1903, Bayer licensed the patent for the hypnotic drug
655:
499:
377:
104:
8778:
Geschichte der medikamentösen Therapie der Schizophrenie
7734:
5820:
4582:
4580:
4446:
2269:
Bayer CropScience has products in crop protection (i.e.
9086:
Hitler's Scientists: Science, War, and the Devil's Pact
8015:
7754:"Bayer to rename its MaterialScience business Covestro"
7294:
Bayer CropScience to invest $ 1 billion in U.S. by 2016
6889:"Bayer to ditch Monsanto name after closing €54bn deal"
6814:"US set to approve Bayer-Monsanto deal with divestures"
6608:"Bayer defies critics with $ 62 billion Monsanto offer"
6230:
6131:
Bayer HealthCare to acquire OTC Business of Sagmel, Inc
5457:. Pharmaceutical Journal. 28 April 2017. Archived from
5271:
3305:"Ikea and Other Brand Names You've Been Mispronouncing"
963:
World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines
508:
World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines
32:
This article is about the company. For other uses, see
8808:
Strzelecka I (2000). "Experiments". In Długoborski W,
8756:"Bayer defeats Merck in lawsuit over talc liabilities"
7674:"Acquisition of Bayer's Diagnostic Division Finalized"
6308:"Bayer Acquires Animal Health Co Bomac in New Zealand"
6116:(Press release). Roche. 3 January 2005. Archived from
4468:. Frankfurt: Wollheim Memorial, Fritz Bauer Institute.
4220:
López-Muñoz F, Ucha-Udabe R, Alamo C (December 2005).
3194:
principal officers went on trial ... By the time
2507:; Bayer formally spun out Covestro in September 2015.
1245:
1203:
business. Factor VIII, a clotting agent used to treat
612:
In 2016, Bayer merged with the American multinational
11358:
Companies formerly listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange
11261:
9097:
The German Chemical Industry in the Twentieth Century
8907:. Lanham, MA, and Plymouth: Rowman & Littlefield.
7609:
7277:"Bayer Settles With Farmers Over Modified Rice Seeds"
6580:
Matthews, Sheenagh and Webb, Alex (6 October 2015).
6151:"Bayer Buys Over-the-Counter Health Unit From Sagmel"
4633:. Frankfurt: Wollheim Memorial, Fritz Bauer Institute
4601:"Stock of former Nazi chemicals giant to be delisted"
4577:
4378:
3901:"'Genericide': Brands destroyed by their own success"
2991:-based herbicide produced by Monsanto. Following the
2437:, and also on specialty therapeutics in the areas of
2410:. In May 2014, it was announced that Bayer would buy
1505:
Liberty or Basta) are used for general weed control.
1493:
are marketed primarily for field crops and orchards.
573:
seized IG Farben's assets because of its role in the
565:
in 1932 or 1933 at the Bayer Laboratories. Following
11028:
10262:
List of varieties of genetically modified maize/corn
8615:
8613:
8395:"EPA Releases Draft Risk Assessments for Glyphosate"
8016:
Rosenblatt J, Burnson R, Kresge N (13 August 2018).
6548:"Bayer Separates Material Science Business Covestro"
6019:"Do people know perfectly well what’s killing bees?"
5203:"F.D.A. Says Bayer Failed to Reveal Drug Risk Study"
5080:, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, 10 April 2012
4754:
Current Controlled Trials in Cardiovascular Medicine
4071:"Heroin: A brief history of unintended consequences"
3838:
3805:
3018:
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
1519:
containing flubendiamide, which is marketed against
433:
404:
8059:"Roundup cancer verdict sends Bayer shares sliding"
6542:
6540:
6538:
3817:
2956:, a measure of gay and lesbian workplace equality.
2342:of $ 2 billion. Bayer BioScience, headquartered in
1155:
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency
816:, the most important medications needed in a basic
430:
401:
9083:
8632:
8630:
8225:
8223:
8221:
7948:. Hrc.org (12 July 2013). Retrieved on 2013-07-17.
7822:"Bayer to reduce size of management board to five"
7087:
7085:
7031:
6812:
6270:
6169:"Bayer CropScience Pesticide Waste Tank Explosion"
6114:"Sale of Roche Consumer Health to Bayer completed"
4750:"Withdrawal of cerivastatin from the world market"
4592:
4274:
3894:
3892:
3662:
2289:. In 2002, Bayer AG acquired Aventis (now part of
8902:
8823:Heroin: Its History, Pharmacology & Treatment
8731:
8610:
8201:
8199:
6499:"Bayer's Announced Acquisition Adds Needed Boost"
5443:2010 Top 200 generic drugs by total prescriptions
4402:
4277:"The Germans develop a new weapon: the gas cloud"
3839:Mahdi J, Mahdi A, Mahdi A, Bowen I (April 2006).
3717:
3512:"8 Convicted Nazi War Criminals Who Got Off Easy"
3449:
3447:
3149:’s seeking to hold Bayer AG responsible for more
1698:Healthcare Holdings for a fee of $ 1.02 billion.
1571:insecticide that was introduced by Bayer in 1959.
1024:
716:written vertically and horizontally, sharing the
11423:Multinational companies headquartered in Germany
11353:Companies listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange
11309:
8856:Industry and Ideology: IG Farben in the Nazi Era
8530:
7489:"Bayer restructures, appoints new board members"
6587:
6535:
6329:"Algeta Board OKs $ 2.9B Acquisition by Bayer".
4901:Mannucci PM, Mancuso ME, Santagostino E (2012).
4631:"Fritz (Friedrich Hermann) ter Meer (1884–1967)"
4336:
3794:landmarks Landmarks: Cologne: Nearby Attractions
1603:In 1994, Bayer AG purchased Sterling Winthrop's
8947:
8627:
8218:
7082:
6737:
6045:
5241:"FDA Requests Marketing Suspension of Trasylol"
4903:"How we choose factor VIII to treat hemophilia"
4020:
3889:
3780:
3413:"Aspirin - Drug Usage Statistics, US 2013-2021"
2966:Ranked third in Access to Seeds Index in 2016.
2035:((seed marketing and sales business, acq 2006))
9035:
8820:
8574:Feeley J, Bross T, Loh T (17 February 2020) .
8573:
8196:
7344:. 17 January 2017 – via www.reuters.com.
7274:
6996:"Bayer Tries Again to Limit Roundup Liability"
6262:
5303:
4714:"Cutter Laboratories: 1897–1972. A Dual Trust"
4675:
4396:
4086:
3627:"Bayer Tries Again to Limit Roundup Liability"
3444:
1128:In 1953, Bayer brought the first neuroleptic (
678:became the company's most important products.
11014:
10193:
9786:
9527:
9211:
8913:
8905:Historical Dictionary of Contemporary Germany
8372:. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.
7866:"Bayer Fundamentalanalyse | KGV | Kennzahlen"
6605:
6486:. 11 August 2020 – via www.reuters.com.
5821:Gill RJ, Ramos-Rodriguez O, Raine NE (2012).
4725:
4490:
4176:
2011:(seed marketing and sales division, acq 2006)
1136:, that consisted of two pills that contained
11418:Pharmaceutical companies established in 1863
9150:The Devil's Milk: A Social History of Rubber
8903:Lewis D, Zitzlsperger U (2016). "Bayer AG".
8870:. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. pp. 312–314.
8816:. Oświęcim: Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum.
8803:. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. pp. 439–440.
8363:
6080:
5277:
3977:"Felix Hoffmann ist der "Vater" des Aspirin"
3917:
3834:
3832:
1100:in 1956, a position he retained until 1964.
598:
10835:Detection of genetically modified organisms
9117:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
8732:Rosenblatt J, Chediak M (1 December 2020).
8539:(6). California State University: 389–400.
5194:
5182:"FDA Statement Regarding New Trasylol Data"
4800:"Bayer pulls Trasylol supplies after study"
4747:
4719:
4540:
4297:
3140:
1653:tank which was undamaged by the explosion.
1215:as a source of infection. According to the
997:, Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron, and
410:
11021:
11007:
10200:
10186:
9793:
9779:
9534:
9520:
9218:
9204:
9170:
8807:
7939:Workplace | Issues | Human Rights Campaign
7686:
7191:
7189:
7187:
7185:
7183:
7181:
7179:
6914:"Bayer completes merger of Monsanto India"
6347:"Bayer and Merck – Investment Information"
6253:Bayer completes acquisition of Schering AG
6143:
4563:
4520:
4506:. Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum.
4063:
4016:
4014:
3965:. World Health Organization. October 2013.
2484:on 1 July 2004; Lanxess was listed on the
1733:
1656:
1593:Bayer factory in Leverkusen, Germany, 2009
1467:products are a mixture of trifloxystrobin
561:, was developed by a research team led by
63:
11348:Companies based in North Rhine-Westphalia
8794:
8319:
8279:
8257:. New York City: Dow Jones & Company.
8096:"Monsanto appeals Roundup cancer verdict"
6738:Shevlin A, Drozdiak N (13 October 2017).
6661:"Bayer confirms $ 66bn Monsanto takeover"
6268:
6068:
5926:
5896:
5854:
5804:
5394:
5321:
5116:
5002:
4992:
4918:
4775:
4765:
4618:United Nations War Crimes Commission 1949
4598:
4452:
4339:Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Sciences
4237:
4046:
4023:"The discovery of aspirin: a reappraisal"
3935:
3864:
3829:
3535:
3366:
2931:
2495:Bayer sold its Animal Health business to
2475:
2426:Headquarters of Bayer Pharmaceuticals in
553:active antibacterial drug, forerunner of
510:. In 2021, it was the 34th most commonly
9078:
9015:The United Nations War Crimes Commission
8874:
8858:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
8475:
8248:
8229:
8118:
8116:
7717:
6993:
6546:Alessi, Christopher (1 September 2015).
6039:
5912:
5139:
4571:
3918:Fuster V, Sweeny JM (22 February 2011).
3624:
3273:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3189:
3187:
3069:realized that their blood products, the
2421:
2417:
2353:
2118:
1268:
1159:
1031:Forced labor in Nazi concentration camps
914:
858:
839:. He also said he had invented the name
775:
727:
688:
645:
10207:
9126:. New York: Cambridge University Press.
8966:
8917:, Hackett A (1998). "Nazi Doctors". In
8825:. Center City, MN: Hazelden Publishing.
8502:
8370:Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Society
8251:"Bayer Loses Roundup Weedkiller Appeal"
8174:
7406:
7176:
7057:
7029:
6941:
6496:
6300:
6272:"Bayer acquires Schering in €17bn deal"
6027:
5986:
5942:
5778:
5027:"Highlights of Prescribing Information"
4324:
4133:
4011:
3660:
3572:
3467:from the original on 22 September 2018.
3004:, later cut to $ 87 million on appeal.
1715:
1342:) is an injectable form of the protein
514:in the United States, with more than 17
14:
11413:Chemical companies established in 1863
11310:
10727:
9838:Chemische Fabrik vorm. Weiler Ter Meer
9121:
9112:
9103:
9031:from the original on 11 December 2008.
8994:
8985:
8862:
8775:
8708:
8447:
8392:
8205:
8148:
8075:
8056:
7751:
7591:"InnoMed PredTox Member Organizations"
7548:
7501:
7468:
6937:
6935:
6869:(Press release). Bayer AG. 7 June 2018
6375:
5873:"Bees, lies and evidence-based policy"
5200:
4543:"IG Farben Opens Factory at Auschwitz"
4528:
4384:
4357:"WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines"
4226:Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
4092:
3960:"WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines"
3898:
3823:
3811:
3568:
3566:
3347:
2908:
2114:
1755:
1176:and its subsidiaries Miles Canada and
1054:(known as Auschwitz III), part of the
999:Chemische Fabrik vorm. Weiler Ter Meer
494:as a partnership between dye salesman
222:Norbert Winkeljohann (Chairman of the
11002:
10181:
9774:
9515:
9199:
9144:
9094:
8883:
8853:
8829:
8113:
7624:. European Commission. Archived from
7536:"Profile of Pharmaceuticals at Bayer"
6796:
6606:Burger L, Prodhan G (23 March 2016).
6279:from the original on 11 January 2022.
6239:
6086:
5870:
4586:
4478:
4408:
3506:
3504:
3361:. Geneva: World Health Organization.
3260:
3246:
3184:
3043:
1821:(Acq 2004, over the counter division)
1813:(Acq 1994, over the counter division)
1677:
1502:
945:In 1916, Bayer scientists discovered
814:WHO Model List of Essential Medicines
451:
11388:German companies established in 1863
10160:
8935:
8879:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC.
7732:
7622:IMI-GB-018v2-24042008-CallTopics.pdf
7551:Essential Concepts in Toxicogenomics
6220:"2005 a Record Year for Schering AG"
4567:
4524:
4021:Sneader, Walter (23 December 2000).
3489:from the original on 8 November 2021
3393:from the original on 15 January 2024
3317:from the original on 2 October 2022.
3202:had been nationalized; those in the
3060:
3024:to reexamine this 2020 finding that
2264:
1854:(Acq 2014, Consumer Health Business)
1422:) Ciprofloxacin was approved by the
1144:. It detected pregnancy by inducing
11433:Pharmaceutical companies of Germany
11378:Genetic engineering and agriculture
11373:Companies involved in the Holocaust
9835:Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron
9178:Documents and clippings about Bayer
8927:Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp
8795:Dickerman M (2017). "Monowitz". In
8261:
7892:"Bayer 04 Leverkusen Fussball GmbH"
7848:"Bayer's Integrated Annual Reports"
7316:Patel, Nikhil (30 September 2015).
7136:"Names, Facts, Figures about Bayer"
7051:
6932:
6867:"Bayer closes Monsanto acquisition"
6251:Laforte, Marie-Eve (12 July 2006).
6046:McDonald-Gibson C (29 April 2013).
5050:. The Canadian Press. 11 June 2013.
4510:from the original on 15 April 2016.
3563:
3302:
1299:) is a small molecule inhibitor of
1246:Top-selling pharmaceutical products
935:and were not reclaimed until 1994.
740:—first described by French chemist
24:
11338:Biotechnology companies of Germany
10865:Genetic use restriction technology
9099:. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands.
9046:
7223:Bayer Cropscience rebrands Nunhems
6563:Gannon, Joyce (1 September 2015).
5278:Wood, Shelly (29 September 2014).
3501:
2550:Silchester International Investors
2062:Charentais Melon Breeding Company
1620:Commonwealth of Independent States
764:plant. By 1899, Bayer's trademark
467:company and is one of the largest
25:
11449:
9157:
9152:. New York: Monthly Review Press.
7616:Innovative Medicines Initiative.
7251:"Bayer CropScience LP v. Schafer"
6388:from the original on 12 June 2015
6200:from the original on 18 July 2011
5063:. Health Canada. 5 December 2011.
4553:from the original on 22 May 2015.
4069:Moore, Deborah (24 August 2014).
3937:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.963843
3729:
3331:. Deutsche Boerse. Archived from
2580:Universal-Investment-Gesellschaft
2382:. Both pills use a newer type of
2229:Head of Division: Rodrigo Santos
1107:for the company's actions during
11393:Health care companies of Germany
11328:Agriculture companies of Germany
11295:
11283:
11271:
11029:Bayer 04 Leverkusen Fußball GmbH
10159:
10148:
10147:
9543:
9227:
9108:. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot.
8888:. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
8748:
8725:
8702:
8684:
8658:
8590:
8567:
8524:
8496:
8469:
8441:
8415:
8386:
8357:
8336:
8242:
8168:
8142:
8088:
8069:
8032:
7995:
7969:
7951:
7932:
7914:
7884:
7858:
7840:
7814:
7789:
7764:
7745:
7726:
7711:
7680:
7666:
7640:
7542:
7528:
7522:"Bayer Focuses on Life Sciences"
7514:
7495:
7481:
7462:
7444:
7426:
7400:
7386:
7368:
7348:
7330:
7310:
7287:
7268:
7243:
7227:
7215:
7150:
7128:
7110:
7023:
6987:
6961:
6906:
6881:
6859:
6833:
6805:
6790:
6765:
6731:
6705:
6679:
6653:
6627:
6599:
6574:
6557:
6521:
6490:
6472:
6454:
6440:
6422:
6400:
6369:
6339:
6322:
6283:
6245:
6212:
6186:
6161:
6124:
6106:
5772:
5755:
5738:
5721:
5704:
5678:
5661:
5644:
4116:Edwards Jim (17 November 2011).
3857:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2006.00377.x
3226:
3217:
3172:List of pharmaceutical companies
3124:
2905:* without Covestro from 2017 on
2336:National Stock Exchange of India
2222:Head of Division: Heiko Schipper
2215:Head of Division: Stefan Oelrich
1582:
1366:Yasmin / Yaz birth control pills
1283:recombinant clotting factor VIII
889:
736:Bayer's first major product was
636:
426:
397:
354:
353:
337:
336:
320:
319:
303:
302:
280:
279:
54:
10883:Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety
9246:Last updated: 18 September 2023
8759:Reuters Healthcare & Pharma
8214:. Washington DC: Nash Holdings.
7676:(Press release). Business Wire.
5618:
5601:
5569:
5537:
5520:
5494:
5481:"Bayer's Agricultural Products"
5473:
5447:
5435:
5411:
5370:
5338:
5297:
5253:
5233:
5213:
5174:
5133:
5084:
5068:
5036:
5019:
4960:
4943:
4894:
4862:
4836:
4818:
4792:
4741:
4707:
4659:
4645:
4623:
4557:
4534:
4514:
4496:
4458:
4428:
4414:
4349:
4330:
4291:
4268:
4254:
4127:
4110:
3987:
3969:
3952:
3911:
3786:
3749:
3723:
3682:
3654:
3618:
3592:
3529:
3471:
3065:In the mid-1980s, when Bayer's
3022:Environmental Protection Agency
2942:Greater Toronto's Top Employers
2462:Innovative Medicines Initiative
2392:premenstrual dysphoric disorder
1575:
1439:
1424:US Food and Drug Administration
1209:early days of the AIDS epidemic
1042:, Bayer's parent company, used
597:Bayer played a key role in the
475:in the world. Headquartered in
11363:Companies in the Euro Stoxx 50
11323:1950s initial public offerings
9038:Synthesis of Best-Seller Drugs
8836:The Demon under the Microscope
8821:Fernandez H, Libby TA (2011).
8768:
8754:Stempel, J. (APRIL 04, 2023).
8503:Frankel A (26 February 2019).
8076:Bellon T (18 September 2018).
7275:Bloomberg L.P. (1 July 2011).
6994:Randazzo S (3 February 2021).
5304:McMullan V, Alston RP (2013).
5201:Harris G (30 September 2006).
4870:"labeling.bayerhealthcare.com"
4729:, Koli E (19 September 2003).
4599:Schneibel G (19 August 2011).
4304:. Cambridge University Press.
3625:Randazzo S (3 February 2021).
3430:
3405:
3375:
3321:
3296:
2983:was caused by regularly using
2570:MFS Investment Management (UK)
2398:, the multiple sclerosis drug
2128:Sales by business unit (2023)
2053:International Seed Group, Inc
1888:Delta & Pine Land Company
1025:World War II and the Holocaust
973:In 1925, Bayer became part of
910:
577:war effort and involvement in
13:
1:
11343:Chemical companies of Germany
10645:Somatic cell nuclear transfer
9800:
9036:Vardanyan R, Hruby V (2016).
8709:Reeves J (15 December 2020).
8398:(Announcements and Schedules)
8393:US EPA O (18 December 2017).
7058:Farrell M (6 December 2023).
7030:Farrell M (6 December 2023).
6942:Sherman RB (28 August 2019).
6497:Conover D (26 October 2020).
6087:OLMOS D (14 September 1994).
5781:"Europe debates risk to bees"
5056:. Health Canada. 7 June 2011.
4846:. Bayer. 2018. Archived from
4541:Worthington D (20 May 2015).
4275:Legg, J., Parker, G. (2002).
4262:"History of Bayer: 1914–1925"
4148:10.1016/S0140-6736(98)07115-3
3792:Europe Tourism. 5 March 2015
3718:Lewis & Zitzlsperger 2016
3661:Farrell M (6 December 2023).
3573:Sherman RB (28 August 2019).
3536:Klawitter N (24 April 2017).
3279:"Bayer AG Annual Report 2022"
3254:"History of Bayer: 1863–1881"
3239:
2969:
2456:. One example in the area of
2406:and the blood-clotting drug,
1598:
1066:Mauthausen concentration camp
993:and Chemische Fabrik Kalle),
732:Bottle of Bayer aspirin, 1899
641:
490:Bayer was founded in 1863 in
9054:"The original Bayer Aspirin"
8545:10.1080/08989621.2014.882780
7963:www.standardethicsindices.eu
7733:Bray C (18 September 2014).
7559:10.1007/978-1-60327-048-9_11
7122:www.manufacturingchemist.com
6269:Griffiths K (25 June 2006).
5246:Food and Drug Administration
5226:Food and Drug Administration
5187:Food and Drug Administration
4994:10.1371/journal.pone.0077694
4920:10.1182/blood-2012-01-394411
4844:"Bayer Annual Report – 2018"
2623:HSBC Global Asset Management
2510:
2084:Asklepios BioPharmaceutical
1665:announced a €14.6bn bid for
1531:, which is marketed against
1273:Bayer facility in Leverkusen
968:
847:to help his father, who had
792:continued to be used in the
780:Advert for Bayer Aspirin in
240:Prescription pharmaceuticals
7:
10135:Monowitz concentration camp
9182:20th Century Press Archives
8476:Bronstad A (1 March 2019).
8364:Guston D, Ludlow K (2010).
8249:Randazzo S (20 July 2020).
8230:Chappell B (24 June 2020).
8057:Burger L (13 August 2018).
7718:Kitamura M (10 June 2015).
6691:Handelsblatt Global Edition
6593:Bayer, 2015 Annual Report.
5915:"The buzz about pesticides"
5150:10.1007/978-3-642-54490-3_8
5142:Small Molecules in Oncology
4504:"Other doctor-perpetrators"
3160:
2642:
2454:public–private partnerships
2287:genetic engineering of food
1451:are primarily marketed for
1303:, a key enzyme involved in
1213:contaminated blood products
1123:
1118:
1052:Monowitz concentration camp
10:
11454:
11368:Companies in the DAX index
8948:Sánchez-Serrano I (2011).
8943:. New York: PublicAffairs.
8533:Accountability in Research
8448:Thomas K (25 March 2019).
8175:Telford T (26 July 2019).
7413:St. Louis Business Journal
6332:Gen. Eng. Biotechnol. News
6173:U.S. Chemical Safety Board
4826:"Bayer 2014 Annual report"
4748:Furberg C, Pitt B (2001).
4397:Vardanyan & Hruby 2016
4087:Fernandez & Libby 2011
3460:. Allied Control Council.
3371:. WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2023.02.
3303:Kim S (4 September 2014).
3200:German Democratic Republic
3097:
3031:
2974:
2938:Canada's Top 100 Employers
2912:
2242:Diabetes Devices Division
2123:Undated Bayer copper token
1092:, Ter Meer was elected as
1028:
744:in 1853—a modification of
723:
654:Bayer AG was founded as a
69:Headquarters in Leverkusen
38:
31:
11231:
11085:
11034:
10968:
10937:
10891:
10873:
10820:
10790:
10758:
10703:Genetically modified food
10695:
10688:
10658:
10605:
10596:
10559:
10512:
10462:
10453:
10383:
10365:
10347:
10329:
10306:
10288:
10270:
10237:
10228:
10215:
10143:
10107:
10032:
9992:
9961:
9936:
9929:
9920:
9879:
9853:
9808:
9560:
9251:
9244:
9064:Blaschke, Stefan (1999).
8971:. John Wiley & Sons.
8969:Drug Discovery: A History
8312:10.1007/s00204-017-1962-5
8206:Denham H (24 June 2020).
8149:Egelko B (21 July 2020).
7407:Edwards G (18 May 2021).
7299:24 September 2015 at the
7138:. Bayer. 31 December 2015
6797:White A (21 March 2018).
6410:. BioSpace. 8 August 2019
6376:Burger L (10 June 2015).
6295:Pharmaceutical Technology
6133:, official press release
5997:10.1038/nature.2013.12234
5928:10.1038/nature.2012.11626
4491:Lifton & Hackett 1998
4364:World Health Organization
4104:Science History Institute
4039:10.1136/bmj.321.7276.1591
3355:World Health Organization
3081:, were contaminated with
2490:Siemens Medical Solutions
2199:
1808:Haver-Glover Laboratories
1607:(OTC) drug business from
1172:In 1978, Bayer purchased
1046:in factories it built in
940:dianisidine chlorosulfate
919:Bayer advertisement, 1911
854:
742:Charles Frederic Gerhardt
372:
362:
345:
328:
311:
294:
275:
233:
207:
197:
179:
169:
151:
120:
84:
74:
62:
53:
11428:Nanotechnology companies
9938:Chief executive officers
9130:Tenfelde, Klaus (2007).
9090:. London: Penguin Books.
8941:Auschwitz: A New History
8761:. Accessed 4 April 2023.
7752:Gannon J (1 June 2015).
4951:"www.accessdata.fda.gov"
3899:Tulett S (28 May 2014).
3761:NYPL Digital Collections
3177:
3167:List of German companies
3141:Talc-related liabilities
2954:Corporate Equality Index
2675:Research and development
2486:Frankfurt Stock Exchange
2184:Bayer MaterialScience AG
2090:Noria Therapeutics Inc.
1802:Olympic Plastics Company
1799:Pacific Plastics Company
1727:Frankfurt Stock Exchange
1643:Institute, West Virginia
1561:cholinesterase inhibitor
1553:colony collapse disorder
1398:), and certain types of
1392:hepatocellular carcinoma
1048:Nazi concentration camps
469:pharmaceutical companies
39:Not to be confused with
11438:Antisemitism in Germany
11239:TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
9963:Non-executive directors
8255:The Wall Street Journal
8155:San Francisco Chronicle
7944:2 December 2008 at the
7758:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
7502:Kresge N (6 May 2014).
7475:The Hindu Business Line
7456:4 November 2013 at the
7323:9 November 2015 at the
7221:Fruitnet. 4 April 2014
7199:. Bayer. Archived from
7001:The Wall Street Journal
6744:The Wall Street Journal
6569:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
6289:Staff (13 April 2015).
6275:. The Daily Telegraph.
4828:. Bayer. Archived from
4655:. CNN. 26 January 2002.
3632:The Wall Street Journal
2993:Johnson v. Monsanto Co.
2248:(Bayer MaterialScience)
2206:Divested business units
2096:PSMA Therapeutics Inc.
2078:KaNDy Therapeutics Ltd
2039:Gold Country Seed, Inc
1932:Precision Planting Inc
1906:Aly Participacoes Ltda
1734:Acquisition of Monsanto
1657:Acquisition of Schering
1311:, for the treatment of
518:million prescriptions.
157:; 161 years ago
11403:Life sciences industry
9841:Chemische Fabrik Kalle
9095:Lesch JE, ed. (2000).
9068:. Cologne: SH-Verlag.
8990:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
8799:, Dickerman M (eds.).
8780:. Berlin: VWB-Verlag.
8713:. Southeast Missourian
8292:Archives of Toxicology
7618:"IMI Call Topics 2008"
5441:Drug topics June 2011
4298:Abelshauser W (2003).
3483:Holocaust Encyclopedia
3002:non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
2981:Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
2932:Awards and recognition
2476:Defunct business units
2430:
2124:
2102:Vividion Therapeutics
2072:BlueRock Therapeutics
1864:Pharmacia & Upjohn
1274:
1169:
1077:Allied Control Council
1056:Auschwitz camp complex
1050:, most notably in the
920:
896:diethylbarbituric acid
864:
785:
733:
697:
651:
599:
571:Allied Control Council
481:agricultural chemicals
252:over-the-counter drugs
188:North Rhine-Westphalia
34:Bayer (disambiguation)
10316:Roundup ready soybean
9670:Infineon Technologies
9386:Infineon Technologies
9366:Flutter Entertainment
8999:. Berlin: H. Tammen.
7922:"Top Employer: Bayer"
6137:14 March 2008 at the
6120:on 17 September 2016.
3983:on 28 September 2007.
3383:"The Top 300 of 2021"
2950:Human Rights Campaign
2425:
2418:Bayer Pharmaceuticals
2354:Bayer Consumer Health
2340:market capitalization
2332:Bombay Stock Exchange
2295:Plant Genetic Systems
2240:Diagnostics Division
2219:Bayer Consumer Health
2212:Bayer Pharmaceuticals
2122:
1818:Roche Pharmaceuticals
1272:
1192:vitamins, and Cutter
1163:
1029:Further information:
918:
862:
779:
731:
692:
649:
585:, a chemical used in
512:prescribed medication
358:€38.93 billion (2022)
341:€124.9 billion (2022)
10855:Reverse transfection
10630:Genetic transduction
10020:Georg von Schnitzler
9740:Siemens Healthineers
9660:Heidelberg Materials
9286:Anheuser-Busch InBev
8988:Acetylsalicylic Acid
8875:Jeffreys D (2009) .
7977:"Awards of Bayer AG"
7776:wallstreet-online.de
7654:on 10 September 2016
7597:on 26 September 2008
7197:"Annual Report 2010"
5431:on 30 December 2013.
4481:, pp. xxi–xxii.
3799:7 March 2015 at the
3781:Sánchez-Serrano 2011
3119:Stephen Limbaugh Jr.
2251:Bayer Animal Health
2237:(Bayer Chemicals AG)
2021:Kruger Seed Company
1964:American Seeds, Inc
1796:Plastron Specialties
1716:Spin off of Covestro
1396:renal cell carcinoma
1313:deep vein thrombosis
1186:Flintstones vitamins
957:and his team at the
738:acetylsalicylic acid
506:. Aspirin is on the
487:stock market index.
473:biomedical companies
324:€4.15 billion (2022)
307:€7.01 billion (2022)
10845:Genetics in fiction
10777:Genetic enhancement
10579:Hepatitis B vaccine
10209:Genetic engineering
10090:Christian Schneider
10075:Carl Lautenschläger
10060:Erich von der Heyde
10015:Wilhelm Rudolf Mann
9134:. Essen: Klartext.
8698:. 17 February 2020.
8672:on 15 February 2020
8623:. 15 February 2020.
8304:2017ArTox..91.2723T
8275:. 23 December 2023.
8212:The Washington Post
8182:The Washington Post
7828:. 10 September 2019
7699:on 10 November 2021
7687:Communications BA.
7648:"History – LANXESS"
7434:"Bayer CropScience"
7382:on 18 January 2017.
6948:Wall Street Journal
6920:. 16 September 2019
6667:. 14 September 2016
6595:Corporate Structure
6552:Wall Street Journal
5965:10.1038/nature11637
5957:2012Natur.491...43O
5913:Stoddart C (2012).
5889:2013Natur.494..283D
5847:10.1038/nature11585
5839:2012Natur.491..105G
5797:2013Natur.496..408C
5346:"www.ema.europa.eu"
4985:2013PLoSO...877694S
4767:10.1186/CVM-2-5-205
4531:, pp. 312–314.
4424:. Nobel Foundation.
4327:, pp. 378–379.
4142:(9141): 1697–1699.
4033:(7276): 1591–1594.
3736:Scientific American
3579:Wall Street Journal
3067:Cutter Laboratories
3013:European Commission
2961:Standard Ethics Aei
2922:Bayer 04 Leverkusen
2915:Bayer 04 Leverkusen
2909:Bayer 04 Leverkusen
2603:Institutional GmbH
2470:European Commission
2366:, food supplements
2273:), nonagricultural
2129:
2115:Corporate structure
2027:Trisler Seed Farms
1991:Fontanelle Hybrids
1786:Cutter Laboratories
1756:Acquisition history
1309:atrial fibrillation
1178:Cutter Laboratories
1075:After the war, the
931:, a predecessor of
863:Bayer Heroin bottle
658:factory in 1863 in
631:Bayer 04 Leverkusen
423:commonly pronounced
364:Number of employees
267:plant biotechnology
50:
10955:Stem cell research
10574:Ice-minus bacteria
10125:IG Farben Building
10055:Heinrich Bütefisch
10005:Heinrich Gattineau
9471:Schneider Electric
8967:Sneader W (2005).
8646:. 15 February 2020
8455:The New York Times
8130:. 21 November 2018
8128:ABC7 San Francisco
7902:on 26 January 2017
7739:The New York Times
7628:on 15 October 2009
7364:. 13 January 2017.
7307:, 4 September 2014
7281:The New York Times
7070:on 6 December 2023
7064:The New York Times
7038:The New York Times
6918:The Economic Times
6777:The Globe and Mail
6509:on 27 October 2020
6226:on 8 October 2016.
5779:Cressey D (2013).
5686:"Insecticide list"
5461:on 22 October 2019
5323:10.1093/bja/aet008
5207:The New York Times
4735:The New York Times
4185:(Suppl 8): 26–39.
4106:. 8 December 2017.
3845:Cell Proliferation
3669:The New York Times
3335:on 18 January 2017
3135:Fernando M. Olguin
3044:One A Day Vitamins
2431:
2226:Bayer Crop Science
2127:
2125:
1997:Specialty Hybrids
1958:Rosetta Green Ltd
1900:Agroeste Sementes
1870:Emergent Genetics
1811:Sterling Winthrop
1773:Miles Laboratories
1761:Bayer acquisitions
1678:Other acquisitions
1622:countries such as
1609:SmithKline Beecham
1497:brands containing
1394:), kidney cancer (
1352:glatiramer acetate
1348:multiple sclerosis
1340:interferon beta-1b
1317:pulmonary embolism
1287:haemophilia type A
1275:
1174:Miles Laboratories
1170:
1019:Carl von Ossietzky
921:
865:
786:
734:
698:
652:
244:diagnostic imaging
155:1 August 1863
48:
11259:
11258:
10996:
10995:
10960:Synthetic biology
10850:Human enhancement
10840:Genetic pollution
10816:
10815:
10684:
10683:
10592:
10591:
10555:
10554:
10449:
10448:
10175:
10174:
10103:
10102:
10028:
10027:
9768:
9767:
9509:
9508:
9236:companies of the
9191:Product Portfolio
9140:978-3-89861-888-5
9122:Stokes R (1994).
9113:Stokes R (1988).
9104:Plumpe G (1990).
9040:. Academic Press.
8995:Tammen H (1978).
8986:Schrör K (2016).
8884:Kumar BR (2012).
8854:Hayes P (2001) .
8839:. Harmony Books.
8776:Bangen H (1992).
8379:978-1-4129-6987-1
7801:finance.yahoo.com
7568:978-1-58829-638-2
6801:. Bloomberg News.
6584:. Bloomberg News.
6450:. 11 August 2020.
6357:on 19 August 2014
6257:First Word Pharma
6242:, pp. 49–52.
5833:(7422): 105–108.
5533:. 20 August 2015.
5383:Clin. Infect. Dis
5159:978-3-642-54489-7
5109:10.1136/bmj.f5298
4832:on 15 April 2015.
4191:10.1111/epi.12026
3061:HIV contamination
2903:
2902:
2640:
2639:
2614:Privatfonds GmbH
2521:Shareholder name
2492:in January 2007.
2265:Bayer CropScience
2262:
2261:
2230:
2223:
2216:
2207:
2202:
2172:
2171:
2003:NC+ Hybrids, Inc
1967:Channel Bio Corp
1805:Ashe-Lockhart Inc
1793:Corn King Company
1694:care business to
1651:methyl isocyanate
1356:Dimethyl fumarate
1305:blood coagulation
1140:(as acetate) and
1098:supervisory board
1090:nazi war criminal
959:Pasteur Institute
933:Sterling Winthrop
825:Arthur Eichengrün
706:Leverkus and Sons
601:Wirtschaftswunder
424:
395:
384:
383:
224:supervisory board
16:(Redirected from
11445:
11300:
11299:
11298:
11288:
11287:
11286:
11276:
11275:
11274:
11267:
11023:
11016:
11009:
11000:
10999:
10733:Dow AgroSciences
10693:
10692:
10603:
10602:
10460:
10459:
10235:
10234:
10226:
10225:
10202:
10195:
10188:
10179:
10178:
10163:
10162:
10151:
10150:
9934:
9933:
9927:
9926:
9795:
9788:
9781:
9772:
9771:
9685:MTU Aero Engines
9635:Deutsche Telekom
9548:
9547:
9546:
9536:
9529:
9522:
9513:
9512:
9356:EssilorLuxottica
9336:Deutsche Telekom
9232:
9231:
9220:
9213:
9206:
9197:
9196:
9174:
9169:
9168:
9166:Official website
9153:
9127:
9118:
9109:
9100:
9091:
9089:
9061:
9041:
9032:
9030:
9023:
9010:
8991:
8982:
8963:
8944:
8930:
8908:
8899:
8880:
8871:
8859:
8850:
8826:
8817:
8804:
8791:
8762:
8752:
8746:
8745:
8743:
8741:
8736:. Claims Journal
8729:
8723:
8722:
8720:
8718:
8706:
8700:
8699:
8688:
8682:
8681:
8679:
8677:
8668:. Archived from
8662:
8656:
8655:
8653:
8651:
8634:
8625:
8624:
8617:
8608:
8607:
8594:
8588:
8587:
8585:
8583:
8571:
8565:
8564:
8528:
8522:
8521:
8519:
8517:
8500:
8494:
8493:
8491:
8489:
8473:
8467:
8466:
8464:
8462:
8445:
8439:
8438:
8436:
8434:
8419:
8413:
8412:
8410:
8408:
8399:
8390:
8384:
8383:
8361:
8355:
8354:
8352:
8350:
8340:
8334:
8333:
8323:
8298:(8): 2723–2743.
8283:
8277:
8276:
8265:
8259:
8258:
8246:
8240:
8239:
8227:
8216:
8215:
8203:
8194:
8193:
8191:
8189:
8172:
8166:
8165:
8163:
8161:
8146:
8140:
8139:
8137:
8135:
8120:
8111:
8110:
8108:
8106:
8092:
8086:
8085:
8073:
8067:
8066:
8054:
8048:
8047:
8036:
8030:
8029:
8027:
8025:
8013:
8007:
8006:
7999:
7993:
7992:
7990:
7988:
7979:. Archived from
7973:
7967:
7966:
7955:
7949:
7936:
7930:
7929:
7926:content.eluta.ca
7918:
7912:
7911:
7909:
7907:
7898:. Archived from
7888:
7882:
7881:
7879:
7877:
7862:
7856:
7855:
7844:
7838:
7837:
7835:
7833:
7818:
7812:
7811:
7809:
7807:
7793:
7787:
7786:
7784:
7782:
7768:
7762:
7761:
7749:
7743:
7742:
7730:
7724:
7723:
7715:
7709:
7708:
7706:
7704:
7695:. Archived from
7684:
7678:
7677:
7670:
7664:
7663:
7661:
7659:
7650:. Archived from
7644:
7638:
7637:
7635:
7633:
7613:
7607:
7606:
7604:
7602:
7593:. Archived from
7587:
7581:
7580:
7546:
7540:
7539:
7532:
7526:
7525:
7518:
7512:
7511:
7499:
7493:
7492:
7485:
7479:
7478:
7466:
7460:
7448:
7442:
7441:
7438:moneycontrol.com
7430:
7424:
7423:
7421:
7419:
7404:
7398:
7397:
7390:
7384:
7383:
7378:. Archived from
7372:
7366:
7365:
7352:
7346:
7345:
7334:
7328:
7314:
7308:
7291:
7285:
7284:
7272:
7266:
7265:
7263:
7261:
7247:
7241:
7231:
7225:
7219:
7213:
7212:
7210:
7208:
7193:
7174:
7173:
7171:
7169:
7160:. Archived from
7154:
7148:
7147:
7145:
7143:
7132:
7126:
7125:
7114:
7108:
7107:
7105:
7103:
7089:
7080:
7079:
7077:
7075:
7066:. Archived from
7055:
7049:
7048:
7046:
7044:
7035:
7027:
7021:
7020:
7018:
7016:
6991:
6985:
6984:
6982:
6980:
6975:. 29 August 2019
6965:
6959:
6958:
6956:
6954:
6939:
6930:
6929:
6927:
6925:
6910:
6904:
6903:
6901:
6899:
6885:
6879:
6878:
6876:
6874:
6863:
6857:
6856:
6854:
6852:
6837:
6831:
6830:
6828:
6826:
6816:
6809:
6803:
6802:
6794:
6788:
6787:
6785:
6783:
6769:
6763:
6762:
6760:
6758:
6735:
6729:
6728:
6726:
6724:
6709:
6703:
6702:
6700:
6698:
6683:
6677:
6676:
6674:
6672:
6657:
6651:
6650:
6648:
6646:
6631:
6625:
6624:
6622:
6620:
6603:
6597:
6591:
6585:
6578:
6572:
6561:
6555:
6544:
6533:
6532:
6525:
6519:
6518:
6516:
6514:
6505:. Archived from
6494:
6488:
6487:
6476:
6470:
6469:
6458:
6452:
6451:
6444:
6438:
6437:
6436:. 8 August 2019.
6426:
6420:
6419:
6417:
6415:
6404:
6398:
6397:
6395:
6393:
6373:
6367:
6366:
6364:
6362:
6353:. Archived from
6343:
6337:
6336:
6326:
6320:
6319:
6317:
6315:
6304:
6298:
6287:
6281:
6280:
6274:
6266:
6260:
6249:
6243:
6237:
6228:
6227:
6216:
6210:
6209:
6207:
6205:
6190:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6179:
6165:
6159:
6158:
6157:. 11 March 2008.
6147:
6141:
6128:
6122:
6121:
6110:
6104:
6103:
6101:
6099:
6084:
6078:
6072:
6066:
6065:
6063:
6061:
6043:
6037:
6031:
6025:
6008:
5984:
5940:
5930:
5910:
5900:
5871:Dicks L (2013).
5868:
5858:
5818:
5808:
5776:
5770:
5769:
5767:
5759:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5742:
5736:
5735:
5733:
5725:
5719:
5718:
5716:
5708:
5702:
5701:
5699:
5697:
5692:on 16 April 2015
5688:. Archived from
5682:
5676:
5675:
5673:
5665:
5659:
5658:
5656:
5648:
5642:
5641:
5639:
5637:
5632:on 16 April 2015
5628:. Archived from
5626:"Herbicide list"
5622:
5616:
5615:
5613:
5605:
5599:
5598:
5596:
5594:
5589:on 16 April 2015
5588:
5582:. Archived from
5581:
5573:
5567:
5566:
5564:
5562:
5557:on 16 April 2015
5556:
5550:. Archived from
5549:
5541:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5524:
5518:
5517:
5515:
5513:
5508:on 16 April 2015
5504:. Archived from
5502:"Fungicide list"
5498:
5492:
5491:
5489:
5487:
5477:
5471:
5470:
5468:
5466:
5451:
5445:
5439:
5433:
5432:
5430:
5424:. Archived from
5423:
5415:
5409:
5408:
5398:
5374:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5363:
5358:on 18 April 2015
5357:
5351:. Archived from
5350:
5342:
5336:
5335:
5325:
5301:
5295:
5294:
5292:
5290:
5275:
5269:
5268:
5267:on 2 April 2015.
5263:. Archived from
5257:
5251:
5250:
5237:
5231:
5230:
5217:
5211:
5210:
5198:
5192:
5191:
5178:
5172:
5171:
5137:
5131:
5130:
5120:
5088:
5082:
5081:
5072:
5066:
5064:
5057:
5051:
5040:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5023:
5017:
5016:
5006:
4996:
4964:
4958:
4957:
4955:
4947:
4941:
4940:
4922:
4898:
4892:
4891:
4889:
4887:
4881:
4875:. Archived from
4874:
4866:
4860:
4859:
4857:
4855:
4850:on 31 March 2019
4840:
4834:
4833:
4822:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4811:
4796:
4790:
4789:
4779:
4769:
4745:
4739:
4738:
4723:
4717:
4711:
4705:
4704:
4702:
4700:
4694:
4687:
4679:
4673:
4663:
4657:
4656:
4649:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4638:
4627:
4621:
4615:
4609:
4608:
4596:
4590:
4584:
4575:
4561:
4555:
4554:
4538:
4532:
4518:
4512:
4511:
4500:
4494:
4488:
4482:
4476:
4470:
4469:
4466:"I.G. Auschwitz"
4462:
4456:
4450:
4444:
4443:
4436:"Gerhard Domagk"
4432:
4426:
4425:
4422:"Gerhard Domagk"
4418:
4412:
4406:
4400:
4394:
4388:
4382:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4361:
4353:
4347:
4346:
4334:
4328:
4322:
4316:
4315:
4295:
4289:
4288:
4286:
4284:
4272:
4266:
4265:
4258:
4252:
4251:
4241:
4217:
4211:
4210:
4174:
4168:
4167:
4131:
4125:
4122:Business Insider
4114:
4108:
4107:
4100:"Felix Hoffmann"
4096:
4090:
4084:
4078:
4067:
4061:
4060:
4050:
4018:
4009:
4008:
4006:
3999:
3991:
3985:
3984:
3973:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3956:
3950:
3949:
3939:
3915:
3909:
3908:
3896:
3887:
3886:
3868:
3836:
3827:
3821:
3815:
3809:
3803:
3790:
3784:
3778:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3767:
3753:
3747:
3746:
3744:
3742:
3727:
3721:
3715:
3706:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3686:
3680:
3679:
3677:
3675:
3666:
3658:
3652:
3651:
3649:
3647:
3622:
3616:
3615:
3613:
3611:
3606:. 29 August 2019
3596:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3585:
3570:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3556:
3533:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3522:
3508:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3494:
3475:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3459:
3451:
3442:
3441:
3438:"Gerhard Domagk"
3434:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3423:
3409:
3403:
3402:
3400:
3398:
3379:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3351:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3325:
3319:
3318:
3300:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3289:
3283:
3275:
3258:
3257:
3250:
3233:
3230:
3224:
3221:
3215:
3204:Federal Republic
3191:
3112:punitive damages
2926:KFC Uerdingen 05
2677:expenses (€ bn)
2654:
2653:
2612:Union Investment
2601:Union Investment
2530:Temasek Holdings
2518:
2517:
2344:Hyderabad, India
2258:
2249:
2238:
2228:
2221:
2214:
2205:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2157:Consumer Health
2149:Pharmaceuticals
2130:
2126:
2105:
2099:
2093:
2087:
2081:
2075:
2065:
2059:
2056:Poloni Semences
2048:
2042:
2036:
2030:
2024:
2018:
2012:
2006:
2000:
1994:
1988:
1982:
1976:
1970:
1961:
1955:
1947:
1941:
1935:
1929:
1923:
1920:Divergence, Inc
1909:
1903:
1897:
1894:De Ruiter Seeds
1891:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1867:
1855:
1847:
1841:
1830:
1822:
1814:
1777:
1684:radiotherapeutic
1605:over-the-counter
1586:
1504:
1194:insect repellent
1164:Bayer has owned
1142:ethinylestradiol
1111:(1939–1945) and
1001:. In the 1930s,
604:
517:
455:
450:
446:
445:
442:
441:
438:
435:
432:
422:
420:
419:
416:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
393:
380:
357:
356:
350:
340:
339:
333:
323:
322:
306:
305:
297:Operating income
289:
283:
282:
165:
163:
158:
67:
58:
51:
47:
21:
11453:
11452:
11448:
11447:
11446:
11444:
11443:
11442:
11308:
11307:
11306:
11296:
11294:
11284:
11282:
11272:
11270:
11262:
11260:
11255:
11227:
11081:
11030:
11027:
10997:
10992:
10964:
10933:
10887:
10869:
10822:
10812:
10786:
10782:Genetic testing
10764:
10754:
10680:
10666:Recombinant DNA
10654:
10625:Electroporation
10588:
10584:Oncolytic virus
10563:
10551:
10508:
10494:Herman the Bull
10445:
10379:
10361:
10343:
10325:
10302:
10284:
10266:
10220:
10218:
10211:
10206:
10176:
10171:
10139:
10130:IG Farben Trial
10099:
10024:
9988:
9957:
9952:Hermann Schmitz
9916:
9875:
9849:
9804:
9799:
9769:
9764:
9556:
9544:
9542:
9540:
9510:
9505:
9396:Intesa Sanpaolo
9247:
9240:
9226:
9224:
9164:
9163:
9160:
9052:
9049:
9047:Further reading
9044:
9028:
9021:
9007:
8979:
8960:
8896:
8847:
8788:
8771:
8766:
8765:
8753:
8749:
8739:
8737:
8730:
8726:
8716:
8714:
8707:
8703:
8690:
8689:
8685:
8675:
8673:
8664:
8663:
8659:
8649:
8647:
8636:
8635:
8628:
8619:
8618:
8611:
8596:
8595:
8591:
8581:
8579:
8572:
8568:
8529:
8525:
8515:
8513:
8501:
8497:
8487:
8485:
8484:. New York: ALM
8474:
8470:
8460:
8458:
8446:
8442:
8432:
8430:
8421:
8420:
8416:
8406:
8404:
8397:
8391:
8387:
8380:
8362:
8358:
8348:
8346:
8342:
8341:
8337:
8284:
8280:
8267:
8266:
8262:
8247:
8243:
8228:
8219:
8204:
8197:
8187:
8185:
8173:
8169:
8159:
8157:
8147:
8143:
8133:
8131:
8122:
8121:
8114:
8104:
8102:
8094:
8093:
8089:
8074:
8070:
8055:
8051:
8038:
8037:
8033:
8023:
8021:
8014:
8010:
8001:
8000:
7996:
7986:
7984:
7983:on 1 April 2019
7975:
7974:
7970:
7957:
7956:
7952:
7946:Wayback Machine
7937:
7933:
7920:
7919:
7915:
7905:
7903:
7890:
7889:
7885:
7875:
7873:
7864:
7863:
7859:
7846:
7845:
7841:
7831:
7829:
7820:
7819:
7815:
7805:
7803:
7795:
7794:
7790:
7780:
7778:
7770:
7769:
7765:
7750:
7746:
7731:
7727:
7716:
7712:
7702:
7700:
7685:
7681:
7672:
7671:
7667:
7657:
7655:
7646:
7645:
7641:
7631:
7629:
7614:
7610:
7600:
7598:
7589:
7588:
7584:
7569:
7547:
7543:
7534:
7533:
7529:
7520:
7519:
7515:
7500:
7496:
7487:
7486:
7482:
7467:
7463:
7458:Wayback Machine
7449:
7445:
7432:
7431:
7427:
7417:
7415:
7405:
7401:
7396:. 11 June 2018.
7392:
7391:
7387:
7374:
7373:
7369:
7354:
7353:
7349:
7336:
7335:
7331:
7325:Wayback Machine
7315:
7311:
7301:Wayback Machine
7292:
7288:
7273:
7269:
7259:
7257:
7249:
7248:
7244:
7232:
7228:
7220:
7216:
7206:
7204:
7195:
7194:
7177:
7167:
7165:
7164:on 1 March 2016
7156:
7155:
7151:
7141:
7139:
7134:
7133:
7129:
7116:
7115:
7111:
7101:
7099:
7091:
7090:
7083:
7073:
7071:
7056:
7052:
7042:
7040:
7028:
7024:
7014:
7012:
6992:
6988:
6978:
6976:
6967:
6966:
6962:
6952:
6950:
6940:
6933:
6923:
6921:
6912:
6911:
6907:
6897:
6895:
6893:The Irish Times
6887:
6886:
6882:
6872:
6870:
6865:
6864:
6860:
6850:
6848:
6839:
6838:
6834:
6824:
6822:
6819:Financial Times
6811:
6810:
6806:
6795:
6791:
6781:
6779:
6771:
6770:
6766:
6756:
6754:
6736:
6732:
6722:
6720:
6719:. 26 April 2018
6711:
6710:
6706:
6696:
6694:
6693:. 22 March 2018
6685:
6684:
6680:
6670:
6668:
6659:
6658:
6654:
6644:
6642:
6641:. 24 March 2016
6633:
6632:
6628:
6618:
6616:
6604:
6600:
6592:
6588:
6579:
6575:
6562:
6558:
6545:
6536:
6527:
6526:
6522:
6512:
6510:
6503:Morningstar.com
6495:
6491:
6478:
6477:
6473:
6460:
6459:
6455:
6446:
6445:
6441:
6428:
6427:
6423:
6413:
6411:
6406:
6405:
6401:
6391:
6389:
6374:
6370:
6360:
6358:
6345:
6344:
6340:
6328:
6327:
6323:
6313:
6311:
6306:
6305:
6301:
6288:
6284:
6267:
6263:
6250:
6246:
6238:
6231:
6218:
6217:
6213:
6203:
6201:
6192:
6191:
6187:
6177:
6175:
6167:
6166:
6162:
6149:
6148:
6144:
6139:Wayback Machine
6129:
6125:
6112:
6111:
6107:
6097:
6095:
6085:
6081:
6073:
6069:
6059:
6057:
6053:The Independent
6044:
6040:
6032:
6028:
6017:
6016:7 January 2011
6014:The Independent
6009:
5985:
5951:(7422): 43–45.
5941:
5911:
5898:10.1038/494283a
5869:
5819:
5806:10.1038/496408a
5777:
5773:
5765:
5761:
5760:
5756:
5748:
5744:
5743:
5739:
5731:
5729:"Movento label"
5727:
5726:
5722:
5714:
5710:
5709:
5705:
5695:
5693:
5684:
5683:
5679:
5671:
5669:"Capreno label"
5667:
5666:
5662:
5654:
5652:"Liberty label"
5650:
5649:
5645:
5635:
5633:
5624:
5623:
5619:
5611:
5607:
5606:
5602:
5592:
5590:
5586:
5579:
5575:
5574:
5570:
5560:
5558:
5554:
5547:
5543:
5542:
5538:
5530:
5526:
5525:
5521:
5511:
5509:
5500:
5499:
5495:
5485:
5483:
5479:
5478:
5474:
5464:
5462:
5453:
5452:
5448:
5440:
5436:
5428:
5421:
5417:
5416:
5412:
5375:
5371:
5361:
5359:
5355:
5348:
5344:
5343:
5339:
5302:
5298:
5288:
5286:
5276:
5272:
5259:
5258:
5254:
5239:
5238:
5234:
5219:
5218:
5214:
5199:
5195:
5180:
5179:
5175:
5160:
5138:
5134:
5089:
5085:
5074:
5073:
5069:
5059:
5052:
5042:
5041:
5037:
5029:
5025:
5024:
5020:
4965:
4961:
4953:
4949:
4948:
4944:
4913:(18): 4108–14.
4899:
4895:
4885:
4883:
4879:
4872:
4868:
4867:
4863:
4853:
4851:
4842:
4841:
4837:
4824:
4823:
4819:
4809:
4807:
4798:
4797:
4793:
4746:
4742:
4724:
4720:
4712:
4708:
4698:
4696:
4692:
4685:
4681:
4680:
4676:
4664:
4660:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4636:
4634:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4616:
4612:
4597:
4593:
4589:, p. xxii.
4585:
4578:
4566:, p. 363;
4564:Strzelecka 2000
4562:
4558:
4539:
4535:
4527:, p. 179;
4523:, p. 363;
4521:Strzelecka 2000
4519:
4515:
4502:
4501:
4497:
4489:
4485:
4477:
4473:
4464:
4463:
4459:
4451:
4447:
4442:on 31 May 2018.
4434:
4433:
4429:
4420:
4419:
4415:
4407:
4403:
4395:
4391:
4383:
4379:
4369:
4367:
4359:
4355:
4354:
4350:
4335:
4331:
4323:
4319:
4312:
4296:
4292:
4282:
4280:
4279:. The Great War
4273:
4269:
4260:
4259:
4255:
4218:
4214:
4175:
4171:
4132:
4128:
4115:
4111:
4098:
4097:
4093:
4085:
4081:
4068:
4064:
4019:
4012:
4007:on 28 May 2005.
4004:
3997:
3993:
3992:
3988:
3975:
3974:
3970:
3962:
3958:
3957:
3953:
3916:
3912:
3897:
3890:
3837:
3830:
3822:
3818:
3810:
3806:
3801:Wayback Machine
3791:
3787:
3779:
3775:
3765:
3763:
3755:
3754:
3750:
3740:
3738:
3728:
3724:
3716:
3709:
3699:
3697:
3688:
3687:
3683:
3673:
3671:
3659:
3655:
3645:
3643:
3623:
3619:
3609:
3607:
3598:
3597:
3593:
3583:
3581:
3571:
3564:
3554:
3552:
3534:
3530:
3520:
3518:
3510:
3509:
3502:
3492:
3490:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3464:
3457:
3453:
3452:
3445:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3421:
3419:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3396:
3394:
3381:
3380:
3376:
3352:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3301:
3297:
3287:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3276:
3261:
3252:
3251:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3236:
3231:
3227:
3222:
3218:
3192:
3185:
3180:
3163:
3143:
3127:
3100:
3063:
3046:
3034:
2977:
2972:
2934:
2917:
2911:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2645:
2513:
2478:
2420:
2386:hormone called
2356:
2328:stock exchanges
2267:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2227:
2220:
2213:
2176:holding company
2117:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2103:
2097:
2091:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2063:
2057:
2046:
2045:Heritage Seeds
2040:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2015:Sieben Hybrids
2010:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1974:
1968:
1959:
1953:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1921:
1912:CanaVialis S.A.
1907:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1862:(Spun off from
1861:
1853:
1845:
1839:
1828:
1820:
1812:
1790:Hollister-Stier
1775:
1762:
1758:
1736:
1718:
1680:
1661:In March 2006,
1659:
1601:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1587:
1578:
1533:sucking insects
1442:
1344:interferon beta
1248:
1126:
1121:
1037:
1035:IG Farben Trial
1027:
971:
961:. It is on the
955:Ernest Fourneau
913:
892:
857:
726:
668:Friedrich Bayer
666:), Germany, by
662:(later part of
644:
639:
623:Bayer owns the
595:Fritz ter Meer.
591:IG Farben Trial
515:
496:Friedrich Bayer
453:[ˈbaɪɐ]
448:
429:
425:
400:
396:
376:
365:
346:
329:
316:
299:
284:
271:
229:
210:
200:
174:Friedrich Bayer
161:
159:
156:
147:
128:Pharmaceuticals
116:
89:
70:
44:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
11451:
11441:
11440:
11435:
11430:
11425:
11420:
11415:
11410:
11405:
11400:
11395:
11390:
11385:
11380:
11375:
11370:
11365:
11360:
11355:
11350:
11345:
11340:
11335:
11330:
11325:
11320:
11305:
11304:
11292:
11280:
11257:
11256:
11254:
11253:
11246:
11241:
11235:
11233:
11229:
11228:
11226:
11225:
11220:
11215:
11210:
11205:
11200:
11195:
11190:
11185:
11180:
11175:
11170:
11165:
11160:
11155:
11150:
11145:
11140:
11135:
11130:
11125:
11120:
11115:
11110:
11105:
11100:
11095:
11089:
11087:
11083:
11082:
11080:
11079:
11074:
11069:
11064:
11059:
11054:
11049:
11044:
11038:
11036:
11032:
11031:
11026:
11025:
11018:
11011:
11003:
10994:
10993:
10991:
10990:
10985:
10980:
10975:
10969:
10966:
10965:
10963:
10962:
10957:
10952:
10947:
10941:
10939:
10938:Similar fields
10935:
10934:
10932:
10931:
10926:
10921:
10911:
10906:
10901:
10895:
10893:
10889:
10888:
10886:
10885:
10879:
10877:
10871:
10870:
10868:
10867:
10862:
10857:
10852:
10847:
10842:
10837:
10832:
10826:
10824:
10818:
10817:
10814:
10813:
10811:
10810:
10808:Gene targeting
10805:
10803:Gene knockdown
10800:
10794:
10792:
10788:
10787:
10785:
10784:
10779:
10774:
10768:
10766:
10756:
10755:
10753:
10752:
10751:
10750:
10745:
10740:
10738:DuPont Pioneer
10735:
10730:
10725:
10717:
10712:
10711:
10710:
10699:
10697:
10696:In agriculture
10690:
10686:
10685:
10682:
10681:
10679:
10678:
10673:
10668:
10662:
10660:
10656:
10655:
10653:
10652:
10647:
10642:
10640:Microinjection
10637:
10632:
10627:
10622:
10617:
10611:
10609:
10600:
10594:
10593:
10590:
10589:
10587:
10586:
10581:
10576:
10570:
10568:
10557:
10556:
10553:
10552:
10550:
10549:
10544:
10539:
10538:
10537:
10532:
10522:
10516:
10514:
10510:
10509:
10507:
10506:
10501:
10496:
10491:
10486:
10485:
10484:
10479:
10477:Knockout mouse
10468:
10466:
10457:
10451:
10450:
10447:
10446:
10444:
10443:
10438:
10433:
10428:
10423:
10418:
10413:
10408:
10403:
10398:
10393:
10387:
10385:
10381:
10380:
10378:
10377:
10371:
10369:
10363:
10362:
10360:
10359:
10353:
10351:
10345:
10344:
10342:
10341:
10335:
10333:
10327:
10326:
10324:
10323:
10318:
10312:
10310:
10304:
10303:
10301:
10300:
10294:
10292:
10286:
10285:
10283:
10282:
10276:
10274:
10268:
10267:
10265:
10264:
10259:
10254:
10249:
10243:
10241:
10232:
10223:
10213:
10212:
10205:
10204:
10197:
10190:
10182:
10173:
10172:
10170:
10169:
10157:
10144:
10141:
10140:
10138:
10137:
10132:
10127:
10122:
10117:
10111:
10109:
10105:
10104:
10101:
10100:
10098:
10097:
10092:
10087:
10085:Heinrich Oster
10082:
10080:Fritz ter Meer
10077:
10072:
10067:
10065:Gerhard Domagk
10062:
10057:
10052:
10047:
10042:
10036:
10034:
10030:
10029:
10026:
10025:
10023:
10022:
10017:
10012:
10007:
10002:
10000:Fritz Gajewski
9996:
9994:
9990:
9989:
9987:
9986:
9980:
9974:
9967:
9965:
9959:
9958:
9956:
9955:
9949:
9942:
9940:
9931:
9930:Industrialists
9924:
9918:
9917:
9915:
9914:
9909:
9904:
9899:
9894:
9892:Nitrile rubber
9889:
9887:Synthetic dyes
9883:
9881:
9877:
9876:
9874:
9873:
9868:
9863:
9857:
9855:
9851:
9850:
9848:
9847:
9842:
9839:
9836:
9833:
9828:
9823:
9818:
9812:
9810:
9806:
9805:
9798:
9797:
9790:
9783:
9775:
9766:
9765:
9763:
9762:
9757:
9752:
9747:
9742:
9737:
9735:Siemens Energy
9732:
9727:
9722:
9717:
9712:
9707:
9702:
9697:
9692:
9687:
9682:
9677:
9672:
9667:
9662:
9657:
9652:
9647:
9642:
9637:
9632:
9630:Deutsche Börse
9627:
9622:
9617:
9612:
9607:
9602:
9597:
9592:
9587:
9582:
9577:
9572:
9567:
9561:
9558:
9557:
9539:
9538:
9531:
9524:
9516:
9507:
9506:
9504:
9503:
9498:
9493:
9488:
9483:
9478:
9473:
9468:
9463:
9458:
9453:
9448:
9443:
9438:
9433:
9428:
9423:
9418:
9413:
9408:
9403:
9398:
9393:
9388:
9383:
9378:
9373:
9368:
9363:
9358:
9353:
9348:
9343:
9338:
9333:
9331:Deutsche Börse
9328:
9323:
9318:
9313:
9308:
9303:
9298:
9293:
9288:
9283:
9278:
9273:
9268:
9266:Ahold Delhaize
9263:
9258:
9252:
9249:
9248:
9245:
9242:
9241:
9223:
9222:
9215:
9208:
9200:
9194:
9193:
9188:
9175:
9159:
9158:External links
9156:
9155:
9154:
9142:
9128:
9119:
9110:
9101:
9092:
9076:
9062:
9058:wonderdrug.com
9048:
9045:
9043:
9042:
9033:
9011:
9005:
8992:
8983:
8978:978-0471899792
8977:
8964:
8959:978-0123918758
8958:
8945:
8932:
8931:
8910:
8909:
8900:
8895:978-1137005908
8894:
8881:
8872:
8860:
8851:
8845:
8827:
8818:
8805:
8792:
8786:
8772:
8770:
8767:
8764:
8763:
8747:
8724:
8701:
8683:
8657:
8626:
8609:
8589:
8566:
8523:
8495:
8468:
8440:
8429:. 18 June 2022
8414:
8385:
8378:
8356:
8335:
8278:
8260:
8241:
8217:
8195:
8167:
8141:
8112:
8087:
8068:
8049:
8031:
8008:
7994:
7968:
7959:"German Index"
7950:
7931:
7913:
7883:
7857:
7839:
7813:
7788:
7763:
7744:
7725:
7710:
7679:
7665:
7639:
7608:
7582:
7567:
7541:
7527:
7513:
7494:
7480:
7461:
7443:
7425:
7399:
7385:
7367:
7347:
7329:
7309:
7286:
7267:
7242:
7226:
7214:
7203:on 29 May 2012
7175:
7149:
7127:
7109:
7097:MarketScreener
7081:
7050:
7022:
6986:
6960:
6931:
6905:
6880:
6858:
6832:
6804:
6789:
6764:
6730:
6717:Bloomberg News
6704:
6678:
6652:
6626:
6598:
6586:
6573:
6556:
6534:
6531:. 3 June 2021.
6520:
6489:
6471:
6453:
6439:
6421:
6399:
6368:
6351:spiderbook.com
6338:
6321:
6299:
6282:
6261:
6244:
6229:
6211:
6185:
6160:
6142:
6123:
6105:
6079:
6067:
6038:
6026:
6024:6 January 2011
5771:
5763:"Gaucho label"
5754:
5746:"Poncho label"
5737:
5720:
5703:
5677:
5660:
5643:
5617:
5600:
5568:
5545:"Nativo label"
5536:
5528:"Nativo label"
5519:
5493:
5472:
5446:
5434:
5410:
5396:10.1086/512810
5369:
5337:
5296:
5270:
5252:
5232:
5212:
5193:
5173:
5158:
5132:
5083:
5067:
5035:
5018:
4979:(10): e77694.
4959:
4942:
4893:
4882:on 1 July 2015
4861:
4835:
4817:
4791:
4760:(5): 205–207.
4740:
4718:
4706:
4695:on 12 May 2014
4674:
4658:
4644:
4622:
4610:
4605:Deutsche Welle
4591:
4576:
4574:, p. 278.
4556:
4533:
4513:
4495:
4493:, p. 310.
4483:
4471:
4457:
4455:, p. 440.
4453:Dickerman 2017
4445:
4427:
4413:
4401:
4399:, p. 645.
4389:
4387:, p. 195.
4377:
4366:. October 2013
4348:
4329:
4317:
4310:
4290:
4267:
4253:
4232:(4): 329–343.
4212:
4169:
4126:
4109:
4091:
4079:
4062:
4010:
3986:
3968:
3951:
3930:(7): 768–778.
3910:
3888:
3851:(2): 147–155.
3828:
3816:
3804:
3785:
3773:
3748:
3722:
3707:
3681:
3653:
3617:
3591:
3562:
3528:
3500:
3470:
3443:
3429:
3404:
3374:
3346:
3320:
3295:
3259:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3225:
3216:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3174:
3169:
3162:
3159:
3147:Merck & Co
3142:
3139:
3126:
3123:
3099:
3096:
3062:
3059:
3045:
3042:
3033:
3030:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2933:
2930:
2913:Main article:
2910:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2842:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2802:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2782:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2762:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2742:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2682:
2681:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2634:
2630:
2629:
2626:
2619:
2618:
2615:
2608:
2607:
2604:
2597:
2596:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2562:
2556:
2555:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2536:
2535:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2522:
2512:
2509:
2477:
2474:
2428:Berlin-Wedding
2419:
2416:
2412:Merck & Co
2355:
2352:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2231:
2224:
2217:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2134:
2133:Business unit
2116:
2113:
2109:
2108:
2107:
2106:
2100:
2094:
2088:
2082:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2066:
2060:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2043:
2037:
2033:Campbell Seed
2031:
2025:
2019:
2013:
2007:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1985:Stewart Seeds
1983:
1977:
1971:
1962:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1948:
1936:
1930:
1924:
1918:
1917:
1916:
1913:
1904:
1898:
1892:
1886:
1880:
1874:
1856:
1851:Merck & Co
1848:
1842:
1836:
1831:
1823:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1735:
1732:
1717:
1714:
1679:
1676:
1658:
1655:
1638:, and others.
1600:
1597:
1589:
1588:
1581:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1537:Neonicotinoids
1510:
1488:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1436:
1427:
1413:
1403:
1400:thyroid cancer
1381:
1363:
1333:
1290:
1247:
1244:
1236:kidney failure
1232:rhabdomyolysis
1226:drug, Baycol (
1217:New York Times
1138:norethisterone
1130:chlorpromazine
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1096:of Bayer AG's
1086:Fritz ter Meer
1062:Helmuth Vetter
1026:
1023:
1003:Gerhard Domagk
970:
967:
912:
909:
891:
888:
856:
853:
845:Felix Hoffmann
746:salicylic acid
725:
722:
708:. A new city,
643:
640:
638:
635:
563:Gerhard Domagk
549:and the first
536:polycarbonates
461:pharmaceutical
456:) is a German
382:
381:
374:
370:
369:
368:101,369 (2022)
366:
363:
360:
359:
351:
343:
342:
334:
326:
325:
317:
312:
309:
308:
300:
295:
292:
291:
277:
273:
272:
270:
269:
264:
259:
254:
249:
246:
241:
237:
235:
231:
230:
228:
227:
220:
213:
211:
208:
205:
204:
201:
198:
195:
194:
181:
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
153:
149:
148:
146:
145:
140:
135:
130:
124:
122:
118:
117:
115:
114:
108:
102:
92:
90:
85:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
68:
60:
59:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11450:
11439:
11436:
11434:
11431:
11429:
11426:
11424:
11421:
11419:
11416:
11414:
11411:
11409:
11406:
11404:
11401:
11399:
11396:
11394:
11391:
11389:
11386:
11384:
11383:German brands
11381:
11379:
11376:
11374:
11371:
11369:
11366:
11364:
11361:
11359:
11356:
11354:
11351:
11349:
11346:
11344:
11341:
11339:
11336:
11334:
11331:
11329:
11326:
11324:
11321:
11319:
11316:
11315:
11313:
11303:
11293:
11291:
11281:
11279:
11269:
11268:
11265:
11252:
11251:
11247:
11245:
11242:
11240:
11237:
11236:
11234:
11232:Miscellaneous
11230:
11224:
11221:
11219:
11216:
11214:
11211:
11209:
11206:
11204:
11201:
11199:
11196:
11194:
11191:
11189:
11186:
11184:
11181:
11179:
11176:
11174:
11171:
11169:
11166:
11164:
11161:
11159:
11156:
11154:
11151:
11149:
11146:
11144:
11141:
11139:
11136:
11134:
11131:
11129:
11126:
11124:
11121:
11119:
11116:
11114:
11111:
11109:
11106:
11104:
11101:
11099:
11096:
11094:
11091:
11090:
11088:
11084:
11078:
11075:
11073:
11070:
11068:
11065:
11063:
11060:
11058:
11055:
11053:
11050:
11048:
11045:
11043:
11040:
11039:
11037:
11033:
11024:
11019:
11017:
11012:
11010:
11005:
11004:
11001:
10989:
10986:
10984:
10983:Biotechnology
10981:
10979:
10976:
10974:
10971:
10970:
10967:
10961:
10958:
10956:
10953:
10951:
10948:
10946:
10943:
10942:
10940:
10936:
10930:
10927:
10925:
10924:South America
10922:
10919:
10915:
10914:North America
10912:
10910:
10907:
10905:
10902:
10900:
10897:
10896:
10894:
10890:
10884:
10881:
10880:
10878:
10876:
10872:
10866:
10863:
10861:
10860:Transhumanism
10858:
10856:
10853:
10851:
10848:
10846:
10843:
10841:
10838:
10836:
10833:
10831:
10828:
10827:
10825:
10819:
10809:
10806:
10804:
10801:
10799:
10798:Gene knockout
10796:
10795:
10793:
10789:
10783:
10780:
10778:
10775:
10773:
10770:
10769:
10767:
10762:
10757:
10749:
10746:
10744:
10741:
10739:
10736:
10734:
10731:
10729:
10726:
10724:
10721:
10720:
10718:
10716:
10713:
10709:
10708:Controversies
10706:
10705:
10704:
10701:
10700:
10698:
10694:
10691:
10687:
10677:
10674:
10672:
10669:
10667:
10664:
10663:
10661:
10657:
10651:
10648:
10646:
10643:
10641:
10638:
10636:
10633:
10631:
10628:
10626:
10623:
10621:
10618:
10616:
10613:
10612:
10610:
10608:
10607:Inserting DNA
10604:
10601:
10599:
10595:
10585:
10582:
10580:
10577:
10575:
10572:
10571:
10569:
10567:
10562:
10558:
10548:
10545:
10543:
10540:
10536:
10533:
10531:
10528:
10527:
10526:
10523:
10521:
10518:
10517:
10515:
10513:Other animals
10511:
10505:
10502:
10500:
10497:
10495:
10492:
10490:
10487:
10483:
10480:
10478:
10475:
10474:
10473:
10470:
10469:
10467:
10465:
10461:
10458:
10456:
10452:
10442:
10439:
10437:
10434:
10432:
10429:
10427:
10424:
10422:
10419:
10417:
10414:
10412:
10409:
10407:
10404:
10402:
10399:
10397:
10394:
10392:
10389:
10388:
10386:
10382:
10376:
10373:
10372:
10370:
10368:
10364:
10358:
10355:
10354:
10352:
10350:
10346:
10340:
10337:
10336:
10334:
10332:
10328:
10322:
10319:
10317:
10314:
10313:
10311:
10309:
10305:
10299:
10296:
10295:
10293:
10291:
10287:
10281:
10278:
10277:
10275:
10273:
10269:
10263:
10260:
10258:
10255:
10253:
10250:
10248:
10245:
10244:
10242:
10240:
10236:
10233:
10231:
10227:
10224:
10222:
10214:
10210:
10203:
10198:
10196:
10191:
10189:
10184:
10183:
10180:
10168:
10167:
10158:
10156:
10155:
10146:
10145:
10142:
10136:
10133:
10131:
10128:
10126:
10123:
10121:
10118:
10116:
10113:
10112:
10110:
10106:
10096:
10093:
10091:
10088:
10086:
10083:
10081:
10078:
10076:
10073:
10071:
10068:
10066:
10063:
10061:
10058:
10056:
10053:
10051:
10048:
10046:
10043:
10041:
10038:
10037:
10035:
10031:
10021:
10018:
10016:
10013:
10011:
10008:
10006:
10003:
10001:
9998:
9997:
9995:
9991:
9984:
9981:
9978:
9975:
9972:
9971:Carl Duisberg
9969:
9968:
9966:
9964:
9960:
9953:
9950:
9947:
9944:
9943:
9941:
9939:
9935:
9932:
9928:
9925:
9923:
9919:
9913:
9910:
9908:
9905:
9903:
9900:
9898:
9895:
9893:
9890:
9888:
9885:
9884:
9882:
9878:
9872:
9869:
9867:
9864:
9862:
9859:
9858:
9856:
9852:
9846:
9843:
9840:
9837:
9834:
9832:
9829:
9827:
9824:
9822:
9819:
9817:
9814:
9813:
9811:
9807:
9803:
9796:
9791:
9789:
9784:
9782:
9777:
9776:
9773:
9761:
9758:
9756:
9753:
9751:
9748:
9746:
9743:
9741:
9738:
9736:
9733:
9731:
9728:
9726:
9723:
9721:
9718:
9716:
9713:
9711:
9708:
9706:
9703:
9701:
9698:
9696:
9693:
9691:
9688:
9686:
9683:
9681:
9678:
9676:
9675:Mercedes-Benz
9673:
9671:
9668:
9666:
9663:
9661:
9658:
9656:
9655:Hannover Rück
9653:
9651:
9648:
9646:
9643:
9641:
9638:
9636:
9633:
9631:
9628:
9626:
9625:Deutsche Bank
9623:
9621:
9620:Daimler Truck
9618:
9616:
9613:
9611:
9608:
9606:
9603:
9601:
9598:
9596:
9593:
9591:
9588:
9586:
9583:
9581:
9578:
9576:
9573:
9571:
9568:
9566:
9563:
9562:
9559:
9555:
9552:companies of
9551:
9537:
9532:
9530:
9525:
9523:
9518:
9517:
9514:
9502:
9499:
9497:
9494:
9492:
9489:
9487:
9486:TotalEnergies
9484:
9482:
9479:
9477:
9474:
9472:
9469:
9467:
9464:
9462:
9459:
9457:
9454:
9452:
9449:
9447:
9444:
9442:
9439:
9437:
9436:Pernod Ricard
9434:
9432:
9429:
9427:
9424:
9422:
9419:
9417:
9416:Mercedes-Benz
9414:
9412:
9409:
9407:
9404:
9402:
9399:
9397:
9394:
9392:
9389:
9387:
9384:
9382:
9379:
9377:
9374:
9372:
9369:
9367:
9364:
9362:
9359:
9357:
9354:
9352:
9349:
9347:
9344:
9342:
9339:
9337:
9334:
9332:
9329:
9327:
9324:
9322:
9319:
9317:
9314:
9312:
9309:
9307:
9304:
9302:
9299:
9297:
9294:
9292:
9289:
9287:
9284:
9282:
9279:
9277:
9274:
9272:
9269:
9267:
9264:
9262:
9259:
9257:
9254:
9253:
9250:
9243:
9239:
9235:
9234:EURO STOXX 50
9230:
9221:
9216:
9214:
9209:
9207:
9202:
9201:
9198:
9192:
9189:
9187:
9183:
9179:
9176:
9173:
9167:
9162:
9161:
9151:
9147:
9143:
9141:
9137:
9133:
9129:
9125:
9120:
9116:
9111:
9107:
9102:
9098:
9093:
9088:
9087:
9081:
9077:
9075:
9074:3-89498-068-0
9071:
9067:
9063:
9059:
9055:
9051:
9050:
9039:
9034:
9027:
9020:
9016:
9012:
9008:
9006:3-88344-001-9
9002:
8998:
8993:
8989:
8984:
8980:
8974:
8970:
8965:
8961:
8955:
8951:
8946:
8942:
8938:
8934:
8933:
8928:
8924:
8920:
8916:
8912:
8911:
8906:
8901:
8897:
8891:
8887:
8882:
8878:
8873:
8869:
8865:
8861:
8857:
8852:
8848:
8846:1-4000-8214-5
8842:
8838:
8837:
8832:
8828:
8824:
8819:
8815:
8811:
8806:
8802:
8798:
8793:
8789:
8787:3-927408-82-4
8783:
8779:
8774:
8773:
8760:
8757:
8751:
8735:
8728:
8712:
8705:
8697:
8693:
8687:
8671:
8667:
8661:
8645:
8644:
8639:
8633:
8631:
8622:
8616:
8614:
8605:
8604:
8599:
8593:
8577:
8570:
8562:
8558:
8554:
8550:
8546:
8542:
8538:
8534:
8527:
8512:
8511:
8506:
8499:
8483:
8479:
8472:
8457:
8456:
8451:
8444:
8428:
8424:
8418:
8403:
8396:
8389:
8381:
8375:
8371:
8367:
8360:
8345:
8339:
8331:
8327:
8322:
8317:
8313:
8309:
8305:
8301:
8297:
8293:
8289:
8282:
8274:
8270:
8264:
8256:
8252:
8245:
8237:
8233:
8226:
8224:
8222:
8213:
8209:
8202:
8200:
8184:
8183:
8178:
8171:
8156:
8152:
8145:
8129:
8125:
8119:
8117:
8101:
8097:
8091:
8083:
8079:
8072:
8064:
8060:
8053:
8045:
8041:
8035:
8019:
8012:
8004:
7998:
7982:
7978:
7972:
7964:
7960:
7954:
7947:
7943:
7940:
7935:
7927:
7923:
7917:
7901:
7897:
7893:
7887:
7871:
7867:
7861:
7853:
7849:
7843:
7827:
7823:
7817:
7802:
7798:
7792:
7777:
7773:
7767:
7759:
7755:
7748:
7740:
7736:
7729:
7721:
7714:
7698:
7694:
7690:
7683:
7675:
7669:
7653:
7649:
7643:
7627:
7623:
7619:
7612:
7596:
7592:
7586:
7578:
7574:
7570:
7564:
7560:
7556:
7552:
7545:
7537:
7531:
7523:
7517:
7509:
7505:
7498:
7490:
7484:
7476:
7472:
7465:
7459:
7455:
7452:
7447:
7439:
7435:
7429:
7414:
7410:
7403:
7395:
7389:
7381:
7377:
7371:
7363:
7362:
7357:
7351:
7343:
7339:
7333:
7326:
7322:
7319:
7313:
7306:
7302:
7298:
7295:
7290:
7282:
7278:
7271:
7256:
7252:
7246:
7240:
7239:9788189422653
7236:
7230:
7224:
7218:
7202:
7198:
7192:
7190:
7188:
7186:
7184:
7182:
7180:
7163:
7159:
7153:
7137:
7131:
7123:
7119:
7113:
7098:
7094:
7088:
7086:
7069:
7065:
7061:
7054:
7039:
7034:
7026:
7011:
7007:
7003:
7002:
6997:
6990:
6974:
6970:
6964:
6949:
6945:
6938:
6936:
6919:
6915:
6909:
6894:
6890:
6884:
6868:
6862:
6847:. 29 May 2018
6846:
6845:Bloomberg.com
6842:
6836:
6821:. 29 May 2018
6820:
6815:
6808:
6800:
6793:
6778:
6774:
6768:
6753:
6749:
6745:
6741:
6734:
6718:
6714:
6708:
6692:
6688:
6682:
6666:
6662:
6656:
6640:
6636:
6630:
6615:
6614:
6609:
6602:
6596:
6590:
6583:
6577:
6570:
6566:
6560:
6553:
6549:
6543:
6541:
6539:
6530:
6524:
6508:
6504:
6500:
6493:
6485:
6481:
6475:
6467:
6463:
6457:
6449:
6443:
6435:
6431:
6425:
6409:
6403:
6387:
6383:
6379:
6372:
6356:
6352:
6348:
6342:
6334:
6333:
6325:
6309:
6303:
6296:
6292:
6286:
6278:
6273:
6265:
6258:
6254:
6248:
6241:
6236:
6234:
6225:
6221:
6215:
6199:
6195:
6189:
6174:
6170:
6164:
6156:
6152:
6146:
6140:
6136:
6132:
6127:
6119:
6115:
6109:
6094:
6090:
6083:
6076:
6071:
6055:
6054:
6049:
6042:
6035:
6030:
6023:
6020:
6015:
6012:
6006:
6002:
5998:
5994:
5990:
5982:
5978:
5974:
5970:
5966:
5962:
5958:
5954:
5950:
5946:
5938:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5920:
5916:
5908:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5890:
5886:
5883:(7437): 283.
5882:
5878:
5874:
5866:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5848:
5844:
5840:
5836:
5832:
5828:
5824:
5816:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5798:
5794:
5791:(7446): 408.
5790:
5786:
5782:
5775:
5764:
5758:
5747:
5741:
5730:
5724:
5713:
5707:
5691:
5687:
5681:
5670:
5664:
5653:
5647:
5631:
5627:
5621:
5610:
5604:
5585:
5578:
5572:
5553:
5546:
5540:
5529:
5523:
5507:
5503:
5497:
5482:
5476:
5460:
5456:
5450:
5444:
5438:
5427:
5420:
5414:
5406:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5388:
5384:
5380:
5373:
5354:
5347:
5341:
5333:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5315:
5311:
5307:
5300:
5285:
5281:
5274:
5266:
5262:
5256:
5248:
5247:
5242:
5236:
5228:
5227:
5222:
5216:
5208:
5204:
5197:
5189:
5188:
5183:
5177:
5169:
5165:
5161:
5155:
5151:
5147:
5143:
5136:
5128:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5110:
5106:
5102:
5098:
5094:
5087:
5079:
5078:
5071:
5065:
5062:
5055:
5049:
5045:
5039:
5028:
5022:
5014:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4986:
4982:
4978:
4974:
4970:
4963:
4952:
4946:
4938:
4934:
4930:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4912:
4908:
4904:
4897:
4878:
4871:
4865:
4849:
4845:
4839:
4831:
4827:
4821:
4806:. 15 May 2008
4805:
4801:
4795:
4787:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4759:
4755:
4751:
4744:
4736:
4732:
4728:
4722:
4715:
4710:
4691:
4684:
4678:
4672:
4671:3-927408-82-4
4668:
4662:
4654:
4648:
4632:
4626:
4620:, p. 63.
4619:
4614:
4606:
4602:
4595:
4588:
4583:
4581:
4573:
4572:Jeffreys 2009
4569:
4565:
4560:
4552:
4548:
4547:New Historian
4544:
4537:
4530:
4526:
4522:
4517:
4509:
4505:
4499:
4492:
4487:
4480:
4475:
4467:
4461:
4454:
4449:
4441:
4437:
4431:
4423:
4417:
4410:
4405:
4398:
4393:
4386:
4381:
4365:
4358:
4352:
4344:
4340:
4333:
4326:
4321:
4313:
4311:0-521-82726-4
4307:
4303:
4302:
4294:
4278:
4271:
4263:
4257:
4249:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4231:
4227:
4223:
4216:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4192:
4188:
4184:
4180:
4173:
4165:
4161:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4145:
4141:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4119:
4113:
4105:
4101:
4095:
4089:, p. 22.
4088:
4083:
4076:
4072:
4066:
4058:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4028:
4024:
4017:
4015:
4003:
3996:
3990:
3982:
3978:
3972:
3961:
3955:
3947:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3929:
3925:
3921:
3914:
3906:
3902:
3895:
3893:
3884:
3880:
3876:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3842:
3835:
3833:
3825:
3820:
3814:, p. 12.
3813:
3808:
3802:
3798:
3795:
3789:
3783:, p. 51.
3782:
3777:
3762:
3758:
3752:
3737:
3733:
3726:
3720:, p. 92.
3719:
3714:
3712:
3696:. 17 May 2024
3695:
3694:Bloomberg.com
3691:
3685:
3670:
3665:
3657:
3642:
3638:
3634:
3633:
3628:
3621:
3605:
3601:
3595:
3580:
3576:
3569:
3567:
3551:
3547:
3544:(in German).
3543:
3539:
3532:
3517:
3513:
3507:
3505:
3488:
3484:
3480:
3474:
3463:
3456:
3450:
3448:
3439:
3433:
3418:
3414:
3408:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3378:
3369:
3364:
3360:
3356:
3350:
3334:
3330:
3324:
3316:
3312:
3311:
3306:
3299:
3280:
3274:
3272:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3255:
3249:
3245:
3229:
3220:
3213:
3210:, Bayer, and
3209:
3205:
3201:
3197:
3190:
3188:
3183:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3158:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3138:
3136:
3132:
3125:PCB pollution
3122:
3120:
3115:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3095:
3093:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3068:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3041:
3039:
3029:
3027:
3023:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2957:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2916:
2906:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2683:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2508:
2506:
2500:
2498:
2493:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2473:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2450:
2448:
2447:ophthalmology
2444:
2440:
2436:
2429:
2424:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2360:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2324:
2322:
2321:United States
2318:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2305:United States
2301:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2283:biotechnology
2280:
2277:control, and
2276:
2272:
2256:
2246:
2235:
2232:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2210:
2204:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2192:life sciences
2189:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2141:Crop Science
2140:
2139:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2121:
2101:
2095:
2089:
2083:
2077:
2071:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2044:
2038:
2032:
2026:
2020:
2014:
2009:Diener Seeds
2008:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1979:Trelay Seeds
1978:
1972:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1957:
1952:Agradis, Inc
1951:
1943:
1942:
1938:Climate Corp
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1905:
1899:
1893:
1887:
1881:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1860:
1857:
1852:
1849:
1843:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1827:
1824:
1819:
1816:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1753:
1749:
1746:
1741:
1731:
1728:
1723:
1713:
1711:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1693:
1688:
1685:
1675:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1647:United States
1644:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1610:
1606:
1591:
1585:
1570:
1566:
1563:insecticide.
1562:
1558:
1554:
1551:
1546:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1529:spirotetramat
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1420:ciprofloxacin
1417:
1414:
1411:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1377:Health Canada
1374:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1360:teriflunomide
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1271:
1267:
1265:
1261:
1258:), Stivarga (
1257:
1253:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1197:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1167:
1162:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1151:birth defects
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1116:
1114:
1113:the Holocaust
1110:
1106:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1032:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
966:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
943:
941:
936:
934:
930:
929:Sterling Drug
926:
917:
908:
906:
902:
901:phenobarbital
897:
890:Phenobarbital
887:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
861:
852:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
821:
819:
818:health system
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
783:
782:Life magazine
778:
774:
772:
767:
763:
759:
756:found in the
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
730:
721:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
696:
693:Bayer cross,
691:
687:
684:
679:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
648:
637:Early history
634:
632:
629:
628:football club
626:
621:
619:
615:
610:
608:
603:
602:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
579:the Holocaust
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
539:
537:
533:
532:polyurethanes
529:
528:phenobarbital
525:
519:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
488:
486:
485:EURO STOXX 50
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
465:biotechnology
462:
459:
458:multinational
454:
444:
418:
391:
390:
379:
375:
371:
367:
361:
352:
349:
344:
335:
332:
327:
318:
315:
310:
301:
298:
293:
288:50.74 billion
287:
278:
274:
268:
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
253:
250:
247:
245:
242:
239:
238:
236:
232:
225:
221:
218:
217:Bill Anderson
215:
214:
212:
206:
202:
196:
193:
189:
185:
182:
178:
175:
172:
168:
154:
150:
144:
141:
139:
138:Biotechnology
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
125:
123:
119:
112:
111:Euro Stoxx 50
109:
106:
103:
101:
97:
94:
93:
91:
88:
83:
80:
77:
73:
66:
61:
57:
52:
46:
42:
35:
30:
19:
11248:
11243:
11077:Women's team
10772:Gene therapy
10671:Transgenesis
10650:Transfection
10615:Agrobacteria
10499:Knockout rat
10321:Vistive Gold
10217:Genetically
10164:
10152:
10095:Carl Wurster
9897:Polyurethane
9865:
9825:
9809:Predecessors
9584:
9451:Saint-Gobain
9310:
9149:
9131:
9123:
9114:
9105:
9096:
9085:
9065:
9057:
9037:
8996:
8987:
8968:
8952:. Elsevier.
8949:
8940:
8926:
8904:
8885:
8876:
8867:
8855:
8835:
8822:
8813:
8800:
8777:
8758:
8750:
8738:. Retrieved
8727:
8715:. Retrieved
8704:
8695:
8686:
8674:. Retrieved
8670:the original
8660:
8648:. Retrieved
8641:
8601:
8592:
8580:. Retrieved
8569:
8536:
8532:
8526:
8514:. Retrieved
8508:
8498:
8486:. Retrieved
8481:
8471:
8459:. Retrieved
8453:
8443:
8431:. Retrieved
8427:PBS NewsHour
8426:
8417:
8405:. Retrieved
8401:
8388:
8369:
8359:
8347:. Retrieved
8338:
8295:
8291:
8281:
8272:
8263:
8254:
8244:
8235:
8211:
8186:. Retrieved
8180:
8170:
8158:. Retrieved
8154:
8144:
8132:. Retrieved
8127:
8103:. Retrieved
8099:
8090:
8081:
8071:
8062:
8052:
8043:
8034:
8024:18 September
8022:. Retrieved
8011:
7997:
7985:. Retrieved
7981:the original
7971:
7962:
7953:
7934:
7925:
7916:
7904:. Retrieved
7900:the original
7895:
7886:
7874:. Retrieved
7869:
7860:
7851:
7842:
7832:23 September
7830:. Retrieved
7825:
7816:
7804:. Retrieved
7800:
7791:
7779:. Retrieved
7775:
7766:
7757:
7747:
7738:
7728:
7722:. Bloomberg.
7713:
7701:. Retrieved
7697:the original
7692:
7682:
7668:
7658:16 September
7656:. Retrieved
7652:the original
7642:
7630:. Retrieved
7626:the original
7621:
7611:
7599:. Retrieved
7595:the original
7585:
7550:
7544:
7530:
7516:
7507:
7497:
7483:
7474:
7469:Our Bureau.
7464:
7446:
7437:
7428:
7416:. Retrieved
7412:
7402:
7388:
7380:the original
7370:
7361:Fox Business
7359:
7350:
7341:
7332:
7312:
7289:
7280:
7270:
7260:19 September
7258:. Retrieved
7254:
7245:
7229:
7217:
7205:. Retrieved
7201:the original
7166:. Retrieved
7162:the original
7152:
7140:. Retrieved
7130:
7121:
7112:
7100:. Retrieved
7096:
7072:. Retrieved
7068:the original
7063:
7053:
7041:. Retrieved
7037:
7025:
7013:. Retrieved
6999:
6989:
6979:23 September
6977:. Retrieved
6973:FiercePharma
6972:
6963:
6953:23 September
6951:. Retrieved
6947:
6924:17 September
6922:. Retrieved
6917:
6908:
6896:. Retrieved
6892:
6883:
6871:. Retrieved
6861:
6849:. Retrieved
6844:
6835:
6823:. Retrieved
6818:
6807:
6792:
6780:. Retrieved
6776:
6767:
6755:. Retrieved
6743:
6733:
6721:. Retrieved
6716:
6707:
6695:. Retrieved
6690:
6681:
6669:. Retrieved
6664:
6655:
6643:. Retrieved
6638:
6629:
6617:. Retrieved
6611:
6601:
6589:
6576:
6568:
6559:
6551:
6523:
6511:. Retrieved
6507:the original
6502:
6492:
6483:
6474:
6465:
6456:
6442:
6433:
6424:
6412:. Retrieved
6402:
6390:. Retrieved
6381:
6371:
6359:. Retrieved
6355:the original
6350:
6341:
6330:
6324:
6312:. Retrieved
6302:
6294:
6285:
6264:
6256:
6247:
6224:the original
6214:
6202:. Retrieved
6188:
6176:. Retrieved
6172:
6163:
6154:
6145:
6126:
6118:the original
6108:
6096:. Retrieved
6092:
6082:
6070:
6058:. Retrieved
6051:
6041:
6036:30 May 2013.
6029:
6021:
6013:
5988:
5948:
5944:
5918:
5880:
5876:
5830:
5826:
5788:
5784:
5774:
5757:
5740:
5723:
5712:"Belt label"
5706:
5694:. Retrieved
5690:the original
5680:
5663:
5646:
5634:. Retrieved
5630:the original
5620:
5609:"Luna label"
5603:
5591:. Retrieved
5584:the original
5577:"Xpro label"
5571:
5559:. Retrieved
5552:the original
5539:
5522:
5510:. Retrieved
5506:the original
5496:
5484:. Retrieved
5475:
5463:. Retrieved
5459:the original
5449:
5437:
5426:the original
5413:
5386:
5382:
5372:
5360:. Retrieved
5353:the original
5340:
5316:(5): 675–8.
5313:
5310:Br J Anaesth
5309:
5299:
5287:. Retrieved
5283:
5273:
5265:the original
5255:
5244:
5235:
5224:
5215:
5206:
5196:
5185:
5176:
5141:
5135:
5100:
5096:
5086:
5076:
5070:
5058:
5047:
5038:
5021:
4976:
4972:
4962:
4945:
4910:
4906:
4896:
4884:. Retrieved
4877:the original
4864:
4852:. Retrieved
4848:the original
4838:
4830:the original
4820:
4808:. Retrieved
4803:
4794:
4757:
4753:
4743:
4734:
4721:
4709:
4697:. Retrieved
4690:the original
4677:
4661:
4647:
4635:. Retrieved
4625:
4613:
4604:
4594:
4559:
4546:
4536:
4516:
4498:
4486:
4474:
4460:
4448:
4440:the original
4430:
4416:
4404:
4392:
4380:
4368:. Retrieved
4363:
4351:
4342:
4338:
4332:
4325:Sneader 2005
4320:
4300:
4293:
4281:. Retrieved
4270:
4256:
4229:
4225:
4215:
4182:
4178:
4172:
4139:
4135:
4129:
4121:
4112:
4103:
4094:
4082:
4074:
4065:
4030:
4026:
4002:the original
3989:
3981:the original
3971:
3954:
3927:
3923:
3913:
3904:
3848:
3844:
3826:, p. 8.
3819:
3807:
3788:
3776:
3764:. Retrieved
3760:
3751:
3739:. Retrieved
3735:
3725:
3698:. Retrieved
3693:
3684:
3672:. Retrieved
3668:
3656:
3644:. Retrieved
3630:
3620:
3610:23 September
3608:. Retrieved
3604:FiercePharma
3603:
3594:
3584:23 September
3582:. Retrieved
3578:
3553:. Retrieved
3541:
3531:
3519:. Retrieved
3515:
3491:. Retrieved
3482:
3473:
3432:
3420:. Retrieved
3416:
3407:
3395:. Retrieved
3386:
3377:
3368:10665/371090
3358:
3349:
3337:. Retrieved
3333:the original
3323:
3308:
3298:
3288:15 September
3286:. Retrieved
3248:
3228:
3219:
3144:
3128:
3116:
3101:
3064:
3055:
3047:
3035:
3020:ordered the
3010:
3006:
2978:
2965:
2958:
2946:Toronto Star
2945:
2935:
2918:
2904:
2670:Total assets
2650:
2646:
2514:
2501:
2494:
2479:
2458:non-clinical
2451:
2432:
2388:drospirenone
2361:
2357:
2338:, and has a
2325:
2268:
2173:
1973:Stone Seeds
1915:Alellyx S.A.
1882:Icoria, Inc
1838:Bomac Group
1780:Miles Canada
1767:
1750:
1737:
1719:
1710:actinium-225
1707:
1703:
1700:
1681:
1671:white knight
1660:
1640:
1613:
1602:
1576:Acquisitions
1545:imidacloprid
1541:clothianidin
1524:
1521:Lepidopteran
1516:
1513:Insecticides
1512:
1506:
1494:
1490:
1485:pyrimethanil
1476:
1472:
1469:tebuconazole
1464:
1453:cereal crops
1448:
1443:
1440:Agricultural
1429:
1415:
1405:
1383:
1373:drospirenone
1365:
1335:
1292:
1278:
1249:
1228:cerivastatin
1221:
1216:
1198:
1182:Alka-Seltzer
1171:
1166:Alka-Seltzer
1146:menstruation
1127:
1109:World War II
1102:
1074:
1060:
1044:slave labour
1038:
972:
944:
937:
922:
893:
883:
880:tuberculosis
866:
840:
837:gastric pain
829:side effects
822:
789:
787:
735:
717:
713:
699:
680:
653:
622:
611:
607:West Germany
605:in post-war
587:gas chambers
567:World War II
551:systemically
540:
520:
489:
386:
385:
348:Total equity
331:Total assets
248:therapeutics
180:Headquarters
75:Company type
45:
29:
10791:In research
10765:diagnostics
10635:Lipofection
10396:Arabidopsis
10298:Golden rice
10115:American IG
10045:Otto Ambros
9985:(1940–1945)
9983:Carl Krauch
9979:(1935–1940)
9973:(1925–1935)
9954:(1935–1945)
9948:(1925–1935)
9715:Rheinmetall
9610:Continental
9605:Commerzbank
9321:BNP Paribas
9271:Air Liquide
9060:. Bayer AG.
8919:Berenbaum M
8769:Works cited
8740:15 December
8717:15 December
8676:15 February
8582:26 February
8578:. Bloomberg
8482:The Law.com
8134:30 November
8105:30 November
8020:. Bloomberg
8003:"The Index"
7876:28 November
7872:(in German)
7703:13 November
6513:13 November
6414:27 November
6196:. Semp.us.
6178:4 September
4727:Bogdanich W
4637:25 February
4529:Jacobs 2017
4385:Tammen 1978
4264:. Bayer AG.
4075:Times Union
3924:Circulation
3824:Schrör 2016
3812:Schrör 2016
3542:Der Spiegel
3516:History Hit
3455:"Law No. 9"
3256:. Bayer AG.
3196:John McCloy
3075:Factor VIII
2540:Norges Bank
2524:Percentage
2300:LibertyLink
1926:Beeologics
1826:Schering AG
1667:Schering AG
1527:containing
1523:pests, and
1499:glufosinate
1297:rivaroxaban
1262:), Xofigo (
1260:regorafenib
1256:aflibercept
1252:rivaroxaban
1201:Factor VIII
1168:since 1978.
1105:Elie Wiesel
1070:Rudolf Höss
1011:sulfonamide
989:(including
925:World War I
911:World War I
810:Switzerland
771:World War I
754:folk remedy
555:antibiotics
547:sulfonamide
199:Area served
11408:Leverkusen
11312:Categories
11250:Neverkusen
10875:Regulation
10719:Companies
10676:Cisgenesis
10620:Biolistics
10426:Sugar beet
10339:Flavr Savr
10239:Maize/corn
10120:Buna Werke
10070:Hans Kühne
10050:Otto Bayer
10040:Kurt Alder
10010:Max Ilgner
9977:Carl Bosch
9946:Carl Bosch
9854:Successors
9750:Volkswagen
9700:Porsche SE
9695:Porsche AG
9590:Beiersdorf
9501:Volkswagen
9481:Stellantis
9080:Cornwell J
8797:Bartrop PR
7906:26 January
7896:bayer04.de
7806:5 November
7781:5 November
7255:Justia Law
7074:6 December
7043:6 December
7015:4 February
6314:3 November
6240:Kumar 2012
6077:June 1996.
4587:Hayes 2001
4479:Hayes 2001
4409:Hager 2006
4136:The Lancet
3674:6 December
3646:4 February
3493:8 November
3422:14 January
3397:14 January
3339:17 January
3284:. Bayer AG
3240:References
3026:glyphosate
2989:glyphosate
2970:Litigation
2680:Employees
2665:Net income
2443:hematology
2435:cardiology
2281:and plant
2271:pesticides
2104:(Acq 2021)
2098:(Acq 2021)
2092:(Acq 2021)
2086:(Acq 2020)
2080:(Acq 2020)
2074:(Acq 2019)
2064:(Acq 2007)
2058:(Acq 2007)
2047:(Acq 2013)
2041:(Acq 2006)
2029:(Acq 2006)
2023:(Acq 2006)
2017:(Acq 2006)
2005:(Acq 2005)
1999:(Acq 2005)
1993:(Acq 2005)
1987:(Acq 2005)
1981:(Acq 2005)
1975:(Acq 2005)
1969:(Acq 2004)
1960:(Acq 2013)
1954:(Acq 2013)
1946:(Acq 2014)
1940:(Acq 2013)
1934:(Acq 2012)
1928:(Acq 2011)
1922:(Acq 2011)
1908:(Acq 2008)
1902:(Acq 2008)
1896:(Acq 2008)
1890:(Acq 2007)
1884:(Acq 2005)
1878:(Acq 2005)
1872:(Acq 2005)
1846:(Acq 2014)
1840:(Acq 2010)
1776:(Acq 1978)
1663:Merck KGaA
1632:Kazakhstan
1491:Herbicides
1463:diseases.
1449:Fungicides
1362:, others).
1329:dabigatran
1264:radium-223
1254:), Eylea (
1234:, causing
1205:hemophilia
1015:Nazi Party
949:, an anti-
710:Leverkusen
695:Leverkusen
642:Foundation
625:Bundesliga
477:Leverkusen
314:Net income
257:pesticides
209:Key people
184:Leverkusen
162:1863-08-01
143:Healthcare
11398:IG Farben
11302:Companies
11103:1999–2000
10988:Bioethics
10892:Geography
10830:Transgene
10598:Processes
10489:Enviropig
10482:Oncomouse
10421:SmartStax
10357:Bt cotton
10221:organisms
9902:Prontosil
9802:IG Farben
9725:Sartorius
9690:Munich Re
9650:Fresenius
9640:DHL Group
9496:UniCredit
9461:Santander
9421:Munich Re
9391:ING Group
9376:Iberdrola
9341:DHL Group
9238:Euro Area
8939:(2006) .
8915:Lifton RJ
8864:Jacobs SL
8407:18 August
8349:18 August
8044:USA Today
7870:boerse.de
7632:25 August
7601:25 August
7508:Bloomberg
7327:. PMLive.
7010:0099-9660
6752:0099-9660
6361:18 August
6155:Bloomberg
5937:208530336
5103:: f5298.
4568:Rees 2006
4525:Rees 2006
4179:Epilepsia
3730:Fagin D.
3700:26 August
3641:0099-9660
3555:18 August
3550:2195-1349
3521:18 August
3050:One A Day
2959:In 2016,
2511:Ownership
2499:in 2020.
2404:betaseron
2400:betaferon
2384:progestin
2313:St. Louis
2253:(sold to
1944:640 Labs
1834:Jenapharm
1696:Panasonic
1569:carbamate
1557:Parathion
1550:honey-bee
1481:fluopyram
1479:contains
1410:Aprotinin
1388:sorafenib
1370:progestin
1336:Betaseron
1301:Factor Xa
1240:aprotinin
1190:One-A-Day
1040:IG Farben
1007:prontosil
975:IG Farben
969:IG Farben
876:pneumonia
849:arthritis
788:The term
704:producer
683:Elberfeld
664:Wuppertal
656:dyestuffs
559:Prontosil
543:IG Farben
500:dyestuffs
378:bayer.com
203:Worldwide
133:Chemicals
113:component
107:component
87:Traded as
11290:Medicine
11244:Bayer AG
11052:Managers
11035:Football
10978:Genetics
10945:Eugenics
10823:articles
10748:Syngenta
10743:Monsanto
10715:Pharming
10561:Bacteria
10257:StarLink
10219:modified
10154:Category
10033:Chemists
9912:Zyklon B
9907:Resochin
9880:Products
9831:Cassella
9615:Covestro
9600:Brenntag
9148:(2011).
9082:(2004).
9026:Archived
9017:(1949).
8925:(eds.).
8923:Gutman Y
8833:(2006).
8812:(eds.).
8696:BBC News
8561:38140759
8553:24785997
8330:28374158
8100:Phys.org
7942:Archived
7577:18449490
7454:Archived
7321:Archived
7297:Archived
6665:BBC News
6645:24 March
6619:23 March
6466:BioSpace
6434:BioSpace
6386:Archived
6310:. Nasdaq
6277:Archived
6198:Archived
6135:Archived
6093:LA Times
6056:. London
6005:88428354
5973:23086148
5907:23426287
5865:23086150
5815:23619669
5696:15 April
5636:15 April
5593:15 April
5561:15 April
5512:15 April
5486:15 April
5405:17366456
5362:17 April
5332:23599511
5289:18 April
5284:Medscape
5168:24756790
5127:24030561
5048:Macleans
5032:. Bayer.
5013:24204920
4973:PLOS ONE
4937:36273104
4929:22411872
4886:12 April
4786:11806796
4551:Archived
4508:Archived
4370:22 April
4283:6 August
4248:18568113
4199:23205960
4057:11124191
3946:21343593
3905:BBC News
3883:16515437
3875:16542349
3797:Archived
3487:Archived
3462:Archived
3417:ClinCalc
3391:Archived
3387:ClinCalc
3357:(2023).
3315:Archived
3310:ABC News
3161:See also
3108:Monsanto
3071:clotting
2952:'s 2011
2880:101,369
2820:103,824
2800:107,894
2760:115,200
2740:116,800
2720:118,888
2700:112,360
2643:Finances
2505:Covestro
2468:and the
2439:oncology
2408:Kogenate
2317:Missouri
2245:Covestro
2201:Bayer AG
1876:Seminis
1859:Monsanto
1740:Monsanto
1722:Covestro
1692:diabetic
1599:Overview
1565:Propoxur
1539:such as
1406:Trasylol
1332:surgery.
1325:apixaban
1321:edoxaban
1279:Kogenate
1134:Primodos
1124:Overview
1119:Products
1094:chairman
991:Cassella
951:parasite
905:epilepsy
872:morphine
702:alizarin
672:Fuchsine
614:Monsanto
583:Zyklon B
394:English:
234:Products
121:Industry
49:Bayer AG
18:Bayer AG
11333:Aspirin
11278:Germany
11264:Portals
11223:2024–25
11218:2023–24
11213:2022–23
11208:2021–22
11203:2020–21
11198:2019–20
11193:2018–19
11188:2017–18
11183:2016–17
11178:2015–16
11173:2014–15
11168:2013–14
11163:2012–13
11158:2011–12
11153:2010–11
11148:2009–10
11143:2008–09
11138:2007–08
11133:2006–07
11128:2004–05
11123:2003–04
11118:2002–03
11113:2001–02
11108:2000–01
11098:1997–98
11093:1991–92
11086:Seasons
11067:Seasons
11062:Stadium
11057:Matches
11047:Players
10973:Biology
10950:Cloning
10929:Oceania
10821:Related
10566:viruses
10530:GloFish
10520:Insects
10464:Mammals
10455:Animals
10441:Mustard
10431:Tobacco
10401:Brinjal
10308:Soybean
10280:Amflora
10252:MON 863
10247:MON 810
10166:Commons
9845:Hoechst
9760:Zalando
9755:Vonovia
9745:Symrise
9730:Siemens
9575:Allianz
9554:Germany
9476:Siemens
9406:L'Oréal
9381:Inditex
9361:Ferrari
9281:Allianz
9184:of the
9180:in the
9146:Tully J
8831:Hager T
8810:Piper F
8643:AP News
8510:Reuters
8321:5515989
8300:Bibcode
8273:Reuters
8188:27 July
8160:3 March
8082:Reuters
8063:Reuters
7826:Reuters
7342:Reuters
7305:Reuters
7207:1 March
7168:6 March
7142:7 March
6873:25 June
6639:Reuters
6613:Reuters
6484:Reuters
6392:10 June
6382:Reuters
6204:14 June
6022:IO9.com
5953:Bibcode
5885:Bibcode
5856:3495159
5835:Bibcode
5793:Bibcode
5118:3771677
5004:3808395
4981:Bibcode
4804:Reuters
4239:2424120
4207:8934654
4164:1819676
4156:9853457
4048:1119266
3866:6496865
3479:"Bayer"
3223:"Sales"
3212:Hoechst
3104:dicamba
3098:Dicamba
3073:agents
3038:Xarelto
3032:Xarelto
2985:Roundup
2975:Roundup
2944:by the
2899:99,723
2860:99,637
2840:99,538
2780:99,820
2672:(€ bn)
2667:(€ bn)
2662:(€ bn)
2660:Revenue
2633:Others
2482:Lanxess
2396:Nexavar
2372:Berocca
2368:Redoxon
2309:Roundup
2234:Lanxess
1844:Algeta
1636:Belarus
1628:Ukraine
1525:Movento
1507:Capreno
1495:Liberty
1433:antacid
1384:Nexavar
1293:Xarelto
987:Hoechst
947:suramin
923:During
841:aspirin
806:Germany
790:aspirin
766:Aspirin
760:of the
750:salicin
724:Aspirin
676:aniline
618:Roundup
504:Aspirin
449:German:
373:Website
276:Revenue
192:Germany
170:Founder
160: (
152:Founded
98::
11072:Europe
10904:Africa
10899:Europe
10761:humans
10535:Salmon
10504:Rabbit
10411:Papaya
10406:Canola
10349:Cotton
10331:Tomato
10272:Potato
9922:People
9871:Sanofi
9705:Qiagen
9665:Henkel
9570:Airbus
9565:Adidas
9456:Sanofi
9446:Safran
9441:Prosus
9431:Nordea
9401:Kering
9371:Hermès
9326:Danone
9276:Airbus
9256:Adidas
9138:
9072:
9003:
8975:
8956:
8937:Rees L
8892:
8843:
8784:
8650:31 May
8559:
8551:
8516:15 May
8488:15 May
8461:15 May
8433:9 July
8402:US EPA
8376:
8328:
8318:
7575:
7565:
7418:1 June
7237:
7102:31 May
7008:
6898:5 June
6851:5 June
6825:5 June
6782:5 June
6757:5 June
6750:
6723:5 June
6697:5 June
6671:5 June
6060:31 May
6003:
5989:Nature
5981:532877
5979:
5971:
5945:Nature
5935:
5919:Nature
5905:
5877:Nature
5863:
5853:
5827:Nature
5813:
5785:Nature
5465:29 May
5403:
5330:
5166:
5156:
5125:
5115:
5011:
5001:
4935:
4927:
4854:19 May
4810:4 July
4784:
4774:
4699:12 May
4669:
4345:: 675.
4308:
4246:
4236:
4205:
4197:
4162:
4154:
4055:
4045:
3944:
3881:
3873:
3863:
3766:4 July
3741:4 July
3639:
3548:
3155:Rahway
2831:−10.4
2765:2017*
2636:86.8%
2560:Amundi
2497:Elanco
2380:Yasmin
2330:; the
2291:Sanofi
2255:Elanco
2165:Other
2160:12.7%
2152:38.0%
2144:48.8%
2136:share
1687:Xofigo
1624:Russia
1503:a.k.a.
1465:Nativo
1457:mildew
1430:Rennie
1327:, and
1224:statin
884:Heroin
868:Heroin
855:Heroin
833:nausea
802:France
784:, 1927
762:willow
660:Barmen
569:, the
534:, and
524:heroin
516:
492:Barmen
387:Bayer
290:(2023)
79:Public
41:Bayern
11318:Bayer
10728:Bayer
10659:Types
10547:Frogs
10542:Birds
10472:Mouse
10436:Trees
10391:Apple
10384:Other
10367:Wheat
10230:Crops
10108:Other
9993:Other
9866:Bayer
9826:Bayer
9680:Merck
9585:Bayer
9491:Vinci
9426:Nokia
9311:Bayer
9261:Adyen
9029:(PDF)
9022:(PDF)
8557:S2CID
7987:6 May
7852:Bayer
7451:Bayer
6098:3 May
6001:S2CID
5977:S2CID
5933:S2CID
5766:(PDF)
5749:(PDF)
5732:(PDF)
5715:(PDF)
5672:(PDF)
5655:(PDF)
5612:(PDF)
5587:(PDF)
5580:(PDF)
5555:(PDF)
5548:(PDF)
5531:(PDF)
5429:(PDF)
5422:(PDF)
5356:(PDF)
5349:(PDF)
5030:(PDF)
4954:(PDF)
4933:S2CID
4907:Blood
4880:(PDF)
4873:(PDF)
4777:59524
4693:(PDF)
4686:(PDF)
4360:(PDF)
4203:S2CID
4160:S2CID
4005:(PDF)
3998:(PDF)
3963:(PDF)
3879:S2CID
3465:(PDF)
3458:(PDF)
3282:(PDF)
3178:Notes
2891:−2.9
2888:47.6
2885:2023
2868:50.7
2865:2022
2848:44.0
2845:2021
2828:41.4
2825:2020
2808:43.5
2805:2019
2788:39.5
2785:2018
2774:75.0
2768:35.0
2754:82.2
2748:46.7
2745:2016
2734:73.9
2728:46.3
2725:2015
2714:70.2
2708:42.2
2705:2014
2694:51.3
2688:40.1
2685:2013
2657:Year
2628:0.4%
2625:GmbH
2617:0.4%
2606:0.4%
2595:0.4%
2591:Lyxor
2585:0.5%
2574:0.6%
2564:0.9%
2554:3.0%
2544:3.1%
2534:3.5%
2466:EFPIA
2364:Aleve
2348:India
2279:seeds
2168:0.5%
1866:2000)
1768:Bayer
1616:Roche
1567:is a
1416:Cipro
983:Bayer
714:BAYER
593:like
262:seeds
219:(CEO)
11042:Club
10909:Asia
10723:BASF
10689:Uses
10564:and
10525:Fish
10416:Rose
10290:Rice
9861:BASF
9821:BASF
9816:AGFA
9645:E.ON
9580:BASF
9411:LVMH
9346:Enel
9306:BASF
9301:BBVA
9291:ASML
9136:ISBN
9070:ISBN
9001:ISBN
8973:ISBN
8954:ISBN
8890:ISBN
8841:ISBN
8782:ISBN
8742:2020
8719:2020
8678:2020
8652:2024
8584:2022
8549:PMID
8518:2019
8490:2019
8463:2019
8435:2023
8409:2018
8374:ISBN
8351:2018
8326:PMID
8190:2019
8162:2021
8136:2018
8107:2018
8026:2018
7989:2019
7908:2017
7878:2023
7834:2019
7808:2018
7783:2018
7705:2021
7660:2016
7634:2008
7603:2008
7573:PMID
7563:ISBN
7420:2022
7262:2021
7235:ISBN
7209:2011
7170:2016
7144:2016
7104:2024
7076:2023
7045:2023
7017:2021
7006:ISSN
6981:2019
6955:2019
6926:2019
6900:2018
6875:2018
6853:2018
6827:2018
6784:2018
6759:2018
6748:ISSN
6725:2018
6699:2018
6673:2018
6647:2016
6621:2016
6515:2020
6416:2019
6394:2015
6363:2014
6316:2010
6206:2011
6180:2014
6100:2013
6062:2024
5969:PMID
5903:PMID
5861:PMID
5811:PMID
5698:2015
5638:2015
5595:2015
5563:2015
5514:2015
5488:2015
5467:2017
5401:PMID
5364:2015
5328:PMID
5291:2015
5164:PMID
5154:ISBN
5123:PMID
5009:PMID
4925:PMID
4888:2015
4856:2019
4812:2023
4782:PMID
4701:2014
4667:ISBN
4639:2012
4372:2014
4306:ISBN
4285:2007
4244:PMID
4195:PMID
4152:PMID
4053:PMID
3942:PMID
3871:PMID
3768:2023
3743:2023
3702:2024
3676:2023
3648:2021
3637:ISSN
3612:2019
3586:2019
3557:2024
3546:ISSN
3523:2024
3495:2021
3424:2024
3399:2024
3341:2017
3290:2023
3208:BASF
3151:talc
3131:PCBs
3092:AIDS
3077:and
2987:, a
2894:123
2877:6.5
2874:124
2871:4.1
2857:5.4
2854:120
2851:1.0
2837:7.1
2834:117
2817:5.3
2814:126
2811:4.0
2797:5.1
2794:126
2791:1.6
2777:4.5
2771:7.3
2757:4.4
2751:4.5
2737:4.2
2731:4.1
2717:3.5
2711:3.4
2697:3.4
2691:3.1
2582:mbH
2445:and
2378:and
2370:and
2334:and
2275:pest
2188:GmbH
1745:BASF
1543:and
1517:Belt
1483:and
1477:Luna
1473:XPro
1461:rust
1459:and
1315:and
1188:and
1033:and
995:Agfa
979:BASF
878:and
835:and
808:and
800:and
758:bark
752:, a
674:and
575:Nazi
471:and
463:and
100:BAYN
10763:and
10759:In
10375:HB4
9720:SAP
9710:RWE
9595:BMW
9550:DAX
9466:SAP
9351:Eni
9316:BMW
9296:Axa
9186:ZBW
8603:NPR
8541:doi
8316:PMC
8308:doi
8236:NPR
7555:doi
5993:doi
5961:doi
5949:491
5923:doi
5893:doi
5881:494
5851:PMC
5843:doi
5831:491
5801:doi
5789:496
5391:doi
5318:doi
5314:110
5146:doi
5113:PMC
5105:doi
5101:347
5097:BMJ
4999:PMC
4989:doi
4915:doi
4911:119
4772:PMC
4762:doi
4343:178
4234:PMC
4187:doi
4144:doi
4140:352
4043:PMC
4035:doi
4031:321
4027:BMJ
3932:doi
3928:123
3861:PMC
3853:doi
3363:hdl
3083:HIV
2928:).
2464:of
2376:Yaz
831:of
748:or
105:DAX
96:FWB
11314::
10918:US
9056:.
8921:,
8694:.
8640:.
8629:^
8612:^
8600:.
8555:.
8547:.
8537:21
8535:.
8507:.
8480:.
8452:.
8425:.
8400:.
8368:.
8324:.
8314:.
8306:.
8296:91
8294:.
8290:.
8271:.
8253:.
8234:.
8220:^
8210:.
8198:^
8179:.
8153:.
8126:.
8115:^
8098:.
8080:.
8061:.
8042:.
7961:.
7924:.
7894:.
7868:.
7850:.
7824:.
7799:.
7774:.
7756:.
7737:.
7691:.
7620:.
7571:.
7561:.
7506:.
7473:.
7436:.
7411:.
7358:.
7340:.
7303:.
7279:.
7253:.
7178:^
7120:.
7095:.
7084:^
7062:.
7036:.
7004:.
6998:.
6971:.
6946:.
6934:^
6916:.
6891:.
6843:.
6817:.
6775:.
6746:.
6742:.
6715:.
6689:.
6663:.
6637:.
6610:.
6567:.
6550:.
6537:^
6501:.
6482:.
6464:.
6432:.
6384:.
6380:.
6349:.
6293:.
6255:.
6232:^
6171:.
6153:.
6091:.
6050:.
5999:.
5991:.
5975:.
5967:.
5959:.
5947:.
5931:.
5921:.
5917:.
5901:.
5891:.
5879:.
5875:.
5859:.
5849:.
5841:.
5829:.
5825:.
5809:.
5799:.
5787:.
5783:.
5399:.
5387:44
5385:.
5381:.
5326:.
5312:.
5308:.
5282:.
5243:.
5223:.
5205:.
5184:.
5162:.
5152:.
5121:.
5111:.
5099:.
5095:.
5046:.
5007:.
4997:.
4987:.
4975:.
4971:.
4931:.
4923:.
4909:.
4905:.
4802:.
4780:.
4770:.
4756:.
4752:.
4733:.
4603:.
4579:^
4549:.
4545:.
4362:.
4341:.
4242:.
4228:.
4224:.
4201:.
4193:.
4183:53
4181:.
4158:.
4150:.
4138:.
4120:.
4102:.
4073:.
4051:.
4041:.
4029:.
4025:.
4013:^
3940:.
3926:.
3922:.
3903:.
3891:^
3877:.
3869:.
3859:.
3849:39
3847:.
3843:.
3831:^
3759:.
3734:.
3710:^
3692:.
3667:.
3635:.
3629:.
3602:.
3577:.
3565:^
3540:.
3514:.
3503:^
3485:.
3481:.
3446:^
3415:.
3389:.
3385:.
3313:.
3307:.
3262:^
3214:."
3186:^
3094:.
3079:IX
2998:$
2472:.
2441:,
2350:.
2323:.
2319:,
2315:,
2180:AG
1712:.
1645:,
1634:,
1630:,
1626:,
1535:.
1471:.
1358:,
1323:,
1196:.
1184:,
1115:.
1082:AG
1021:.
985:,
981:,
965:.
820:.
798:UK
796:,
794:US
633:.
557:,
538:.
530:,
526:,
447:;
440:ər
437:eɪ
421:,
414:ər
408:aɪ
389:AG
190:,
186:,
11266::
11022:e
11015:t
11008:v
10920:)
10916:(
10201:e
10194:t
10187:v
9794:e
9787:t
9780:v
9535:e
9528:t
9521:v
9219:e
9212:t
9205:v
9009:.
8981:.
8962:.
8898:.
8849:.
8790:.
8744:.
8721:.
8680:.
8654:.
8606:.
8586:.
8563:.
8543::
8520:.
8492:.
8465:.
8437:.
8411:.
8382:.
8353:.
8332:.
8310::
8302::
8238:.
8192:.
8164:.
8138:.
8109:.
8084:.
8065:.
8046:.
8028:.
8005:.
7991:.
7965:.
7928:.
7910:.
7880:.
7854:.
7836:.
7810:.
7785:.
7760:.
7741:.
7707:.
7662:.
7636:.
7605:.
7579:.
7557::
7538:.
7524:.
7510:.
7491:.
7477:.
7440:.
7422:.
7283:.
7264:.
7211:.
7172:.
7146:.
7124:.
7106:.
7078:.
7047:.
7019:.
6983:.
6957:.
6928:.
6902:.
6877:.
6855:.
6829:.
6786:.
6761:.
6727:.
6701:.
6675:.
6649:.
6623:.
6571:.
6554:.
6517:.
6468:.
6418:.
6396:.
6365:.
6318:.
6297:.
6259:.
6208:.
6182:.
6102:.
6064:.
6007:.
5995::
5983:.
5963::
5955::
5939:.
5925::
5909:.
5895::
5887::
5867:.
5845::
5837::
5817:.
5803::
5795::
5768:.
5751:.
5734:.
5717:.
5700:.
5674:.
5657:.
5640:.
5614:.
5597:.
5565:.
5516:.
5490:.
5469:.
5407:.
5393::
5366:.
5334:.
5320::
5293:.
5249:.
5229:.
5209:.
5190:.
5170:.
5148::
5129:.
5107::
5015:.
4991::
4983::
4977:8
4956:.
4939:.
4917::
4890:.
4858:.
4814:.
4788:.
4764::
4758:2
4737:.
4703:.
4641:.
4607:.
4411:.
4374:.
4314:.
4287:.
4250:.
4230:1
4209:.
4189::
4166:.
4146::
4124:.
4077:.
4059:.
4037::
3948:.
3934::
3907:.
3885:.
3855::
3770:.
3745:.
3704:.
3678:.
3650:.
3614:.
3588:.
3559:.
3525:.
3497:.
3440:.
3426:.
3401:.
3365::
3343:.
3292:.
2402:/
2257:)
1501:(
1487:.
1418:(
1408:(
1402:.
1386:(
1338:(
1295:(
1281:(
718:Y
443:/
434:b
431:ˈ
428:/
417:/
411:.
405:b
402:ˈ
399:/
392:(
286:€
226:)
164:)
43:.
36:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
