1163:
339:
434:
259:
teams joined Bay City in beginning the league schedule on April 26, 1906. On May 18, 1906, during the 1906 season, both the Muncie and Bay City teams simultaneously disbanded. The
Interstate Association, with four remaining teams, permanently disbanded on July 8, 1906, with Fort Wayne in first place.
417:
The
Billikens disbanded during the 1912 Southern Michigan League season. On July 13, 1912, both the Bay City and Saginaw teams folded from the eight-team league, leaving six remaining teams to finish the season. The Billikens folded with a record of 19–43, playing under manager James Slevins. The
302:
In their first season of
Southern Michigan League play, "Bay City" ended the 1907 season with a record of 46–57 to place fifth in the final league standings. Managed by M.E. Taylor, Bay City finished 19.0 games behind the first place Tecumseh Indians in the final standings, as the league held no
306:
The Bay City "Reds" team continued to play in the 1908 Southern
Michigan League, finishing in last place in the eight-team league. The Reds ended the season with a record of 48–78 and in eighth place. Led by returning manager M.E. Taylor and Clyde McNutt, Bay City finished the season 25.0 games
327:, Bay City ended the season 14.0 games behind the first place and returning champion Saginaw Wa-was. After an injury during the 1909 season ended his playing career, Fritz Buelow became the manager Bay City Cardinals on August 15, 1909 and managed the team for the remainder of the season.
330:
The "Bay City" team placed sixth in the eight-team
Southern Michigan League in 1910. Playing under managers Elbert Nugent and Leon Foy, Bay City finished with a final record of 59-81. Bay City ended the Southern Michigan League season 28.5 games behind the first place
358:
is good luck charm doll or figurine. It is said that the possessor of the
Billiken will have perpetual good luck. The Billiken figure was first patented in 1908, and mass produced after the patent. The Billiken is known as "The God of Things as They Ought to Be".
318:
The renamed Bay City "Cardinals" team improved to finish in fifth place in the 1909 Southern
Michigan League, which held no playoffs. The Cardinals ended the season with a final record of 59–66 in the eight-team league. Playing the season under managers
422:
were the eventual league champions. Albert "Bull" Durham, who spilt the season between Bay City and
Lansing, led the Southern Michigan League hitters with 25 home runs. Durham's 25 home runs set a new Southern Michigan League record.
401:. During the 1911 football season, local reporters opined that Bender resembled the Billiken charm doll, which were a "national fad" at the time. His football team was referred to "Bender's Billikens." The nickname continues today.
469:, who had become a resident of Bay City following his baseball career. In Bay City, Clarkson opened a tobacco shop at 103 Center Avenue, with satellite counters in Bay City's Fraser House and Phoenix Building, both within today's
473:. While living in Bay City, Clarkson resided at 813 North Birney Street before his death in 1909. Three months after his death His widow, brother and mother attended the name dedication ceremony at the ballpark.
404:
The 1911 Bay City "Billikens" finished above .500 for the first time in Bay City's
Southern Michigan League tenure of league play. The 1911 Southern Michigan League was upgraded from a Class D level league to a
271:, also called the "Southern Michigan Association". The league was in its second season of play and expanded from a six–team league to an eight–team league, adding the Bay City team as an expansion team. The
224:. Several Bay City minor league teams followed in various leagues. Before joining the Southern Michigan League in 1907, the "Bay city" team played briefly in the 1906 season as members of the Class C level
409:
level league, as the Bay City
Billikens finished in fourth place. With a record of 73–64, playing the season under managers Mo Myers and Bo Slear, the Billikens finished 14.0 games behind the first place
303:
playoffs. On July 15, 1907, Jackson had folded from the league with a record of 17-27 and Tecumseh won the league championship after the league played the remainder of the season with seven teams.
190:
The Bay City Southern Michigan League baseball teams played single seasons known as the "Reds" and "Cardinals" before 1911, when they became known as the "Billikens." In 1913, the
480:
played home games at the ballpark. Clarkston Park was located at the corner of Livingston Street and Center Avenue in Bay City. Today, the site contains commercial properties.
311:, as the league held no playoffs. After a thirteen-year major league career that ended with a .302 average, 1,124 RBI, 1,227 runs scored and 324 stolen bases as a shortstop,
476:
The ballpark was also called "League Park" in its baseball era. The ballpark began hosting minor league baseball in 1906, when the Bay City team in the
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256:
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383:
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In 1911, the Bay City team was known by another nickname, adopting the "Billikens" moniker for the team. Created in the era, a
1295:
362:
In the era, there were several minor league teams that were known by the "Billikens" moniker. These include the 1908 to 1911
785:
470:
915:
315:
played for Bay City in 1908. At age 44, McKean hit .289 in 44 games. McKean retired from playing following the season.
1487:
1147:
220:
Minor league baseball began in Bay City with the 1883 "Bay City" team that played the season as members of the
1257:
1082:. Jefferson, North Carolina : McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers – via Internet Archive.
1060:
263:
In 1907, despite folding the previous season, Bay City resumed minor league play, becoming members of the
1593:
197:
The Bay City teams all hosted home minor league home games at Clarkson Park. The ballpark was named for
1429:
1258:"What is a Billiken? Unmasking SLU's Cool and Unusual Mascot : Saint Louis University : SLU"
397:
sports teams. The school first adopted the nickname informally in 1911 to honor their football coach,
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Bay City, Michigan: The Way It Was: A Chronicle of Historic Bay City & Bay County, Michigan
752:
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225:
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438:
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Despite folding in 1912, Bay City returned to the Southern Michigan League in 1913. The 1913
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176:
1394:"1912 Southern Michigan Association (SMA) Minor League Baseball Standings on StatsCrew.com"
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394:
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343:
208:
Several minor league teams were known by the "Billikens" nickname in the era. In 1908, the
454:
The Bay City teams hosted minor league home games at Clarkson Park from 1906, through the
8:
445:. Chicago White Stockings baseball card. The ballpark in Bay City was named for Clarkson.
347:
284:
221:
1469:"Clarkson Park in Bay City, MI minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com"
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228:. The 1906 team played under manager Con Strothers, before folding with a 6-9 record.
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932:"1906 Inter-State Association (ISA) Minor League Baseball Standings on StatsCrew.com"
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252:
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907:
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39:
31:
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950:"1907 Southern Michigan Association (SMA) minor league baseball on StatsCrew.com"
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1276:"What is a Billiken: Unmasking Saint Louis University - Saint Louis University"
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308:
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236:
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205:, who became a resident of Bay City following his baseball playing career.
776:
740:
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657:
419:
324:
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770:
194:
continued Southern Michigan League play, being following the Billikens.
183:. From 1907 to 1915, Bay City teams played exclusively as members of the
1275:
1412:"1912 Bay City Billikens minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
1340:"1911 Bay City Billikens minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
1112:"1909 Bay City Cardinals minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
734:
1448:"1913 Jackson Convicts minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
764:
312:
244:
231:
The 1906 Interstate Association formed as an eight–team league. The
355:
209:
1025:"1908 Bay City Reds minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
1488:"Bay City at 150: World War II drove high employment in Bay City"
758:
653:
320:
299:
teams joined Bay City in beginning league play on May 14, 1907.
1261:
338:
1080:"Ed Mckean : slugging shortstop of the Cleveland Spiders"
433:
1195:"1910 Bay City minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
989:"1907 Bay City minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
846:"1906 Bay City minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
1486:
Times, Tim Younkman | The Bay City (August 2, 2015).
1296:"SAINT LOUIS OFFICIAL ATHLETIC SITE - Traditions"
1565:
1148:"Fred Buelow New Manager of Bay City Ball Club"
1430:"A Historical Timeline of Baseball in Lansing"
1504:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1229:
901:
1539:"Detroit Free Press from Detroit, Michigan"
1527:. The Bay City Times Tribune. 19 June 1925.
902:Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (2007).
1508:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1154:. August 15, 1909. p. 22 – via
904:The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball
897:
791:Bay City (minor league baseball) players
432:
342:(2004) Billiken statue on the campus of
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414:(88-51) in the final league standings.
1566:
1523:"Local Trainmen Beat Saginaw, 13-12".
1589:Baseball teams disestablished in 1912
1485:
1234:. Church of Good Luck. Archived from
1078:Blevins, Richard (January 20, 2014).
1458:
1376:"1912 Bay City Billikens Statistics"
1322:"1911 Bay City Billikens Statistics"
1223:
1061:"Ed McKean Minor Leagues Statistics"
960:
924:
874:
856:
212:good luck figurine was copyrighted.
1574:Defunct minor league baseball teams
471:Bay City Downtown Historic District
13:
1584:Baseball teams established in 1911
1579:Defunct baseball teams in Michigan
384:Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League
14:
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1358:"1911 Southern Michigan League"
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1213:"1910 Southern Michigan League"
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1043:"1908 Southern Michigan League"
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1599:Southern Michigan League teams
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430:continued play in the league.
393:nickname is still used by the
1:
1559:Bay City - Baseball Reference
864:"1906 Interstate Association"
796:
461:Clarkston Park was named for
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682:
665:
642:
625:
608:
7:
483:
187:under numerous nicknames.
10:
1615:
1177:"1910 Bay City Statistics"
1094:"1909 Bay City Statistics"
1007:"1908 Bay City Statistics"
971:"1907 Bay City Statistics"
828:"1906 Bay City Statistics"
810:"1883 Bay City Statistics"
786:Bay City Billikens players
636:M.E. Taylor / Clyde McNutt
215:
16:Minor league baseball team
529:
524:
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165:Clarkson Park (1907–1912)
161:
150:Bay City Cardinals (1909)
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124:
111:
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94:Major league affiliations
93:
82:
66:
62:Minor league affiliations
61:
26:
21:
676:Elbert Nugent / Leon Foy
526:Southern Michigan League
412:Kalamazoo Celery Pickers
269:Southern Michigan League
185:Southern Michigan League
87:Southern Michigan League
458:teams ending in 1926.
307:behind the first place
1380:Baseball-Reference.com
1362:Baseball-Reference.com
1326:Baseball-Reference.com
1217:Baseball-Reference.com
1181:Baseball-Reference.com
1134:Baseball-Reference.com
1098:Baseball-Reference.com
1065:Baseball-Reference.com
1047:Baseball-Reference.com
1011:Baseball-Reference.com
975:Baseball-Reference.com
868:Baseball-Reference.com
832:Baseball-Reference.com
814:Baseball-Reference.com
478:Interstate Association
446:
351:
241:Fort Wayne Railroaders
226:Interstate Association
463:Baseball Hall of Fame
439:Baseball Hall of Fame
436:
391:Saint Louis Billikens
380:McLeansboro Billikens
341:
293:Mount Clemens Bathers
273:Battle Creek Crickets
199:Baseball Hall of Fame
177:minor league baseball
713:Team folded July 13
586:Year-by–year records
395:St. Louis University
376:Southern Association
372:Montgomery Billikens
364:Fort Wayne Billikens
344:St. Louis University
148:Bay City Reds (1908)
1238:on 27 December 2011
693:Mo Myers / Bo Slear
552:Bay City Cardinals
348:St. Louis, Missouri
285:Kalamazoo White Sox
222:Northwestern League
155:Bay City Billikens
107:Minor league titles
1594:Bay City, Michigan
1302:on January 3, 2011
1230:Dorothy Jean Ray.
1152:Detroit Free Press
906:(Third ed.).
574:Bay City Billikens
447:
352:
181:Bay City, Michigan
173:Bay City Billikens
52:Bay City, Michigan
22:Bay City Billikens
1473:www.statscrew.com
1452:www.statscrew.com
1416:www.statscrew.com
1398:www.statscrew.com
1344:www.statscrew.com
1199:www.statscrew.com
1116:www.statscrew.com
1029:www.statscrew.com
993:www.statscrew.com
954:www.statscrew.com
936:www.statscrew.com
850:www.statscrew.com
717:
716:
696:No playoffs held
679:No playoffs held
662:No playoffs held
639:No playoffs held
622:No playoffs held
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253:Muncie Fruit Jars
233:Anderson, Indiana
169:
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126:Wild card berths
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1298:. Archived from
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428:Bay City Beavers
333:Lansing Senators
297:Tecumseh Indians
289:Lansing Senators
281:Jackson Convicts
192:Bay City Beavers
130:
129:
117:
116:
19:
18:
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1545:. May 18, 1909.
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1232:"Billiken Lore"
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605:Playoffs/notes
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456:Bay City Wolves
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152:Bay City (1910)
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146:Bay City (1907)
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1553:External links
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1543:Newspapers.com
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1264:on 2009-07-23.
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399:John R. Bender
368:Central League
309:Saginaw Wa-was
277:Flint Vehicles
237:Flint Vehicles
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179:team based in
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1306:October 22,
771:Ed Pinnance
761:(1909, MGR)
753:George Daly
743:(1909, MGR)
619:M.E. Taylor
389:Today, the
157:(1911–1912)
89:(1907–1912)
78:(1911-1912)
73:(1906–1910)
46:(1907–1912)
1568:Categories
1281:2016-10-11
1242:16 January
797:References
735:Red Bowser
378:, and the
765:Ed McKean
747:King Cole
568:1911–1912
563:Bay City
506:Ballpark
313:Ed McKean
245:Lima Lees
138:Team data
1500:cite web
1434:MiLB.com
517:Bay City
484:Timeline
356:Billiken
210:Billiken
162:Ballpark
759:Ed Herr
654:Ed Herr
602:Manager
578:Class C
521:Class D
491:Year(s)
465:member
441:member
437:(1887)
407:Class C
366:of the
321:Ed Herr
265:Class D
257:Saginaw
216:History
201:member
175:were a
76:Class C
71:Class D
36:–
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737:(1911)
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599:Finish
596:Record
503:League
494:# Yrs.
267:level
83:League
1492:mlive
704:19–43
687:73–64
670:59–81
647:59–66
630:48–78
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1510:link
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627:1908
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593:Year
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497:Team
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