Knowledge

Battle of Tripoli (2018)

Source đź“ť

1028: 754:, while the other three groups did not profess any particular ideology. According to analysts Wolfram Lacher and Alaa al-Idrissi, these four militias formed a "cartel" monopolizing state resources while being protected by their support for the GNA. In June 2018, Lacher and al-Idrissi further stated that "such a situation is untenable" and "risks provoking a new major conflict started by political-military forces who feel excluded from this cartel in access to the levers of the administration." The August 2018 announcement of the reopening of 899: 938: 917: 42: 1011: 250: 239: 226: 217: 208: 195: 183: 171: 152: 138: 113: 97: 972: 990: 802:, south of Tripoli. On 31 August, Tripoli International Airport was closed after suffering damage from rocket fire. The same day, a ceasefire was announced, but it was not respected by belligerents. On 2 September, the GNA declared a state of emergency in the capital and its surrounding areas. 400 prisoners from Ain Zara Prison, south of Tripoli, took advantage of the fighting to escape the same day. 766:, reported that "the four or five largest Tripoli militias have provided relative security on a daily basis, which is appreciated by the population but also foreign states interested in maintaining a diplomatic and commercial presence to take advantage of reconstruction opportunities." However, "this situation was untenable" because the cities of 925:: The European Delegation to Libya condemned the violence, Being quoted as saying "The EU Delegation and the EU Heads of Mission to Libya strongly condemn the latest escalation of violence in Tripoli which has caused civilian fatalities, injury and displacement of people and destruction of critical infrastructure" 984:, called for the UN security council to impose sanctions on the militias involved. He was quoted as saying "In the face of the worsening security situation in Tripoli, there is a responsibility to support the Libyans and that means we must be tougher on those that want to keep the status quo for their benefits" 864:
On 3 September 2018, the Ministry of Health published an official report recording at least 50 deaths and 138 people wounded since 27 August. On 8 September, the casualties reached at least 78 dead and 313 wounded. This increased to 115 dead and 400 wounded on 23 September. After the new ceasefire of
822:
announced the signing of a new ceasefire agreement between the armed groups in Tripoli. Nevertheless, fighting continued in the hours following the signing of the accords. On 6 September, Haftar threatened to march on Tripoli. The fragile truce was eventually respected by all parties. On 9 September,
873:
According to analyst Carlo Degli Abbati, "France's decision to accelerate the electoral process by fixing the date on 10 December increased tensions in the country and provoked a change in alliances for the 7th Brigade, a Tarhuna brigade that joined the side of Marshal Haftar. Having the wind in
851:
However, on 18 September, fighting resumed in southern Tripoli, causing power outages in the southern and western Libya. The main clashes took place in Salah Eddine and on the road to Tripoli International Airport. By 20 September, the fighting had killed nine people, including two civilians, and
789:
reported that the force continued to draw salaries before the Battle of Tripoli. The brigade soon declared that it was now part of the army and was aiming to "liberate" the capital. Some days after fighting began, the Somoud Brigade, an Islamist force from Misrata led by Salah Badi, intervened in
805:
Various other groups then joined the battle, further complicating the situation. The GNA, meanwhile, lacked a formal military or real control over the warring militias. al-Sarraj then called upon brigades from Zintan and an "anti-terrorist brigade" from Misrata that had participated in the 2016
810:
to intervene between the belligerents. On 2 September, the Misrata Brigades arrived on the outskirts of Tripoli. They did not immediately engage in combat but urged other militias to cede control of government buildings in the city centre. Still, new militias from Misrata and Zintan as well as
855:
On 25 September, a new ceasefire was signed between the Tarhuna and Tripoli militias and Mitiga International Airport was reopened. The agreement also mandated the formation of a mixed regular force composed of Tripoli and Tarhuna police to secure the southern suburb of Tripoli.
954:, "Very concerned by the clashes in Tripoli. We call on all parties to cease military action, protect civilians, respect international law and engage in dialogue to de-escalate the situation Libya." In a joint statement with the 758:
from having been damaged by warfare in 2014 aroused hostility from the 7th Brigade, which was excluded from the cartel and claimed that residents of Tarhuna had a right to a share of the revenues generated by the airport.
722:
Clashes between militias broke out in Tripoli from 26 to 27 August 2018, touching off renewed fighting in the city after 18 months of relative calm. The clashes pitted the 7th Brigade, originating from the town of
2293: 635: 1536: 1039:, denied accusations of connections to the Tripoli militias. While also warning to intervene in the battle, Haftar was quoted as saying "When the time is right, we will move towards Tripoli." 2698: 343: 1751: 1918: 1118: 1505: 657: 2128: 798:
On 27 August, the 7th Brigade engaged several brigades from Tripoli on its way there from Tarhuna. Fighting first broke out in the neighbourhoods of Salah Eddine and
2180: 1320: 834:
claimed responsibility for the incident. The building was subsequently recaptured by RADA, which reported that two attackers and two NOC employees had been killed.
2713: 336: 1863: 841:, the only functional airport in Tripoli, which was controlled by RADA. All flights were cancelled, having previously been stopped from 31 August to 6 September. 1240: 1699: 1215: 1892: 1346: 1386: 2283: 1972: 1058:"Libyan tribesmen support Seventh Brigade and call for liberating Tripoli - Libyan Express - Libya News, Opinion, Analysis and Latest Updates from Libya" 662: 329: 156: 1808: 652: 1479: 1275: 595: 785:
The GNA and Prime Minister Fayez al-Sarraj, meanwhile, claimed that they had issued orders of dissolution to the 7th Brigade in April 2018, but
1614: 1145:"Misrata takes its military might to Tripoli's militia battle - Libyan Express - Libya News, Opinion, Analysis and Latest Updates from Libya" 2580: 2478: 1166: 874:
their sails due to their strong external support, they could have staged a coup d'Ă©tat to take power. That's probably what just happened."
2154: 1445: 1057: 2241: 426: 2105: 1562: 2077: 2025: 2224: 763: 1777: 2708: 819: 1998: 367: 1144: 544: 473: 1725: 1588: 2703: 2313: 1834: 640: 2051: 1104: 2544: 2328: 1188: 389: 1248: 2389: 2275: 1022:, who in a televised speech claimed that the 7th Brigade had been dissolved and called for respect of the cease-fire. 998:: Minister of the Interior Matteo Salvini indirectly accused France of being responsible for the fighting in Tripoli. 559: 1640: 2605: 1945: 353: 29: 2565: 2409: 1666: 399: 2657: 2374: 1419: 743: 630: 502: 492: 416: 125: 33: 2265: 1015: 755: 732: 625: 142: 2595: 2394: 2260: 2217: 838: 774:"felt excluded from this new balance of power." Militias from these cities had dominated Tripoli after the 615: 2483: 2369: 1079: 786: 600: 576: 2667: 848:
recorded 14 ceasefire violations in one week, although he still described it as "generally respected."
497: 2616: 2493: 2379: 2252: 539: 458: 379: 2688: 2585: 2570: 2508: 2361: 827: 581: 534: 512: 507: 436: 384: 2555: 2288: 2210: 2078:"International community calls for calm as clashes shake up Libya's capital - The Libya Observer" 711: 571: 421: 2693: 2468: 2384: 2318: 966:, the nations expressed their concern for the situation and its potential to cause instability. 947: 831: 807: 775: 564: 554: 549: 529: 517: 446: 431: 411: 2498: 2488: 2458: 882:
Further combat occurred in Tripoli from 18 to 19 January, killing 10 people and wounding 41.
620: 522: 1032: 690: 679: 610: 8: 2621: 2550: 2535: 2422: 2346: 2308: 2298: 1537:"" Le conflit Ă  Tripoli vient du pillage de l'Etat par un cartel de milices mafieuses "" 2641: 2503: 981: 674: 605: 731:
and the Nawasi Brigade. All four militias were, however, officially affiliated to the
2631: 2560: 2417: 2399: 2351: 1864:"Libye : au moins 9 morts après une nouvelle journĂ©e de combats près de Tripoli" 1674: 468: 254: 845: 2527: 2473: 2453: 799: 779: 742:
Since 2016, Tripoli had been controlled by four militias: the Tripoli Brigade, the
2662: 2575: 2540: 2448: 2432: 2341: 2303: 1752:"En Libye, l'organisation Etat islamique fait peser un danger inédit sur Tripoli" 1019: 751: 736: 728: 243: 117: 2233: 1036: 943: 922: 904: 812: 707: 463: 441: 394: 321: 69: 2682: 2626: 2463: 1678: 955: 1919:"En Libye, plus de 1 800 familles déplacées par les combats près de Tripoli" 2336: 911:
has called for an end to the clashes as well a adherence to the cease-fire.
823:
several armed groups agreed to cooperate on "consolidating" the ceasefire.
1446:"Libye: chaos, Ă©tat d'urgence et nouveaux combats entre milices Ă  Tripoli" 1276:"Libye: deux milices liĂ©es au gouvernement d'union s'affrontent Ă  Tripoli" 1167:"Notorious militia leader returns to ignite Libya conflict" 1105:"As clashes resume, situation threatens to spin out of control in Tripoli" 2636: 2513: 2427: 1387:"Libye : Tripoli est Ă  nouveau le théâtre de violents affrontements" 865:
25 September, the toll was recorded as least 117 deaths and 400 wounded.
1615:"Libye: à peine annoncée, la trêve entre milices à Tripoli déjà violée" 747: 714:. It was fought between several militias and was ended by a ceasefire. 267:
7th brigade (2000) Central support unit (1000) Supportive force (500)
1241:"25,000 displaced by fighting in Libya's Tripoli: UNICEF – Brinkwire" 2026:"Libye : retour au calme Ă  Tripoli après deux jours de combats" 2106:"Dozens dead after days of clashes near Libyan capital - France 24" 1893:"Libye: arrĂŞt des combats Ă  Tripoli après un nouveau cessez-le-feu" 778:
until those from Zintan were expelled from the city in 2014, while
41: 2181:"Libya's Haftar: Army will intervene in Tripoli at the right time" 2202: 1973:"Les combats dans Tripoli ont fait plus de cent morts en un mois" 1321:"En Libye, Tripoli bascule à nouveau dans les combats de milices" 951: 771: 724: 2129:"As Tripoli violence rises, France wants sanctions on militias" 1506:"Libye: l'aéroport de Tripoli fermé après des tirs de roquette" 1480:"Le "cartel" des milices de Tripoli aux prises avec ses rivaux" 1119:"Libyan NOC reopens runway at Wafa oilfield after protest ends" 977: 963: 908: 767: 1216:"Tripoli clashes leave 115 dead, 383 injured- health ministry" 1999:"Des violences de mauvais augure pour les élections en Libye" 1641:"Libye: le maréchal Haftar se dit prêt à marcher sur Tripoli" 1027: 1010: 995: 959: 249: 238: 225: 216: 207: 194: 182: 170: 151: 137: 112: 96: 1726:"Des groupes armés d'accord pour un cessez-le-feu à Tripoli" 1347:"En Libye, les failles du " pacte sécuritaire " de Tripoli" 1080:"Gunfight re-emerges south of Tripoli - The Libya Observer" 1778:"Quatre morts dans l'attaque du siège de la NOC à Tripoli" 1563:"L'ONU annonce un accord de cessez-le-feu près de Tripoli" 282:
Joint Deterrence and Intervention Force Abu Salim (600)
2699:
Military operations of the Libyan civil war (2014–2020)
2155:"Libya's Haftar: LNA Not Involved in Tripoli Clashes" 2052:"European Union Condemns Violence in Libya's Capital" 1700:"Libye : un calme prĂ©caire est revenu Ă  Tripoli" 1858: 1856: 1667:"Ă€ Tripoli, la trĂŞve entre milices est une illusion" 1589:"L'Onu annonce un accord de cessez-le-feu Ă  Tripoli" 727:, against three militias from Tripoli: Ghneiwa, the 189:(commander of the 7th -later renamed 9th- brigade) 1853: 1809:"En Libye, reprise des combats au sud de Tripoli" 1189:"Tripoli ceasefire broken, condemned by UNSMIL -" 2680: 782:withdrew in 2016 with the formation of the GNA. 351: 2100: 2098: 710:from 27 August to 25 September 2018 during the 1887: 1885: 2218: 337: 2479:Fist Crushing a U.S. Fighter Plane Sculpture 2095: 946:, in August the British ambassador to Libya 844:In mid-September, UN Special Envoy to Libya 232:(Abu Salim Central Security Force Commander) 2714:Tripoli in the Libyan civil war (2014–2020) 1882: 746:, the Nawasi Brigade and Ghneiwa. RADA was 374:Islamist conflict with Libyan National Army 2225: 2211: 2023: 980:: The French minister of foreign affairs, 344: 330: 2294:Al Ghazala InterContinental Tripoli Hotel 830:was attacked by three to five armed men. 826:On 10 September, the headquarters of the 1384: 1035:: The head of the Libyan National Army, 815:continued to reinforce the 7th Brigade. 764:Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis 46:Satellite image of central Tripoli, 2005 1835:"Reprise des combats au sud de Tripoli" 1385:magazine, Le Point (3 September 2018). 820:United Nations Support Mission in Libya 2681: 2206: 1803: 1801: 1799: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1414: 1412: 1410: 1408: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1270: 1268: 1266: 852:wounded 13, included four civilians. 811:smaller units loyal to Field Marshal 325: 2314:Radisson Blu Al Mahary Hotel Tripoli 2152: 1213: 762:Jalel Harchaoui, a Libya expert at 13: 2232: 1970: 1796: 1524: 1464: 1405: 1365: 1294: 1263: 14: 2725: 2390:Natural History Museum of Tripoli 2126: 1943: 1477: 1026: 1009: 988: 970: 936: 915: 897: 248: 237: 224: 215: 206: 193: 181: 169: 150: 136: 121:Abu Salim Central Security Force 111: 95: 40: 2173: 2146: 2120: 2070: 2044: 2017: 1991: 1964: 1937: 1911: 1827: 1770: 1744: 1718: 1692: 1659: 1633: 1607: 1581: 1555: 1498: 1438: 1339: 276:Special Deterrence Force (800) 146:National Oil Corporation Guards 2709:September 2018 events in Libya 2658:Apostolic Vicariate of Tripoli 2375:Ethnographic Museum of Tripoli 2024:AfricaNews (19 January 2019). 2005:(in French). 18 September 2018 1899:(in French). 26 September 2018 1815:(in French). 19 September 2018 1784:(in French). 10 September 2018 1758:(in French). 11 September 2018 1233: 1207: 1181: 1159: 1137: 1111: 1097: 1072: 1050: 744:RADA Special Deterrence Forces 1: 2266:Tripoli International Airport 1925:(in French). 4 September 2018 1706:(in French). 6 September 2018 1647:(in French). 7 September 2018 1621:(in French). 5 September 2018 1595:(in French). 4 September 2018 1543:(in French). 6 September 2018 1452:(in French). 3 September 2018 1426:(in French). 5 September 2018 1327:(in French). 2 September 2018 1043: 1016:Government of National Accord 859: 756:Tripoli International Airport 733:Government of National Accord 406:ISIL and anti-ISIL operations 285:301st infantry brigade (500) 143:Government of National Accord 60:(4 weeks and 1 day) 58:27 August – 25 September 2018 2395:Prehistory Museum of Tripoli 2261:Mitiga International Airport 885: 877: 839:Mitiga International Airport 837:On 12 November, rockets hit 790:support of the 7th Brigade. 355:Libyan civil war (2014–2020) 177:(leader of al-Kanni militia) 30:Libyan Civil War (2014–2020) 7: 2704:August 2018 events in Libya 2545:Spanish conquest of Tripoli 2370:Epigraphy Museum of Tripoli 1512:(in French). 31 August 2018 1420:"Libye: le chaos jusqu'oĂą?" 1282:(in French). 27 August 2018 868: 706:was a series of clashes in 293:anti-terrorism force (3500) 288:Bab Tajura Battalion (300) 10: 2730: 2668:Tripoli International Fair 1018:: It recognized President 717: 316:25,000 civilians displaced 201:(leader of Somoud brigade) 34:2016–18 West Libya clashes 2650: 2604: 2526: 2441: 2408: 2380:Islamic Museum of Tripoli 2360: 2327: 2274: 2251: 2240: 1946:"Affrontements Ă  Tripoli" 793: 688: 363: 313: 297: 290:Guarantee Battalion (200) 260: 162: 88: 50: 39: 27: 22: 2596:Battle of Tripoli (2019) 2591:Battle of Tripoli (2018) 2586:Battle of Tripoli (2011) 2571:Battle of Tripoli (1825) 2566:Battle of Tripoli Harbor 2509:Tripoli Central Hospital 828:National Oil Corporation 2556:Siege of Tripoli (1551) 2289:Corinthia Hotel Tripoli 1353:(in French). 3 May 2018 712:Second Libyan Civil War 560:Tripoli military school 314:115 killed, 383 injured 279:Alnawasi brigade (700) 187:Abd al-Wahhab al-Magri 2469:Darghouth Turkish Bath 2385:Karamanly House Museum 2319:Sheraton Hotel Tripoli 776:First Libyan Civil War 273:Tripoli brigade (800) 163:Commanders and leaders 2499:Red Castle of Tripoli 2489:Libyan Studies Center 2459:University of Tripoli 2185:english.alarabiya.net 1123:english.alarabiya.net 663:Egyptian intervention 653:American intervention 298:Casualties and losses 2581:2011 Tripoli clashes 2082:www.libyaobserver.ly 1251:on 25 September 2018 1084:www.libyaobserver.ly 1033:Libyan National Army 818:On 4 September, the 691:Libyan peace process 680:Libyan peace process 658:Turkish intervention 626:Benghazi car bombing 611:Zliten truck bombing 306:32 militiamen killed 269:Somoud brigade (500) 230:Abdelghani Al-Kikli 2622:Alahly Tripoli S.C. 2423:Ali Alsgozy Stadium 2347:Sidi Darghut Mosque 2309:JW Marriott Tripoli 2299:Grand Hotel Tripoli 2187:. 21 September 2018 2058:. 24 September 2018 1870:. 20 September 2018 1841:. 18 September 2018 1195:. 19 September 2018 1193:www.libyaherald.com 1147:. 22 September 2018 1125:. 20 September 2018 1060:. 15 September 2018 647:Foreign involvement 596:Kidnapping of Copts 582:al-Watiya airstrike 427:Egyptian airstrikes 131:Libyan state guards 2642:Tripoli Grand Prix 2613:Al Jamarek Tripoli 2504:Tarabulus Zoo Park 2153:Al-awsat, Asharq. 1977:www.zonebourse.com 982:Jean-Yves Le Drian 780:those from Misrata 675:Palermo Conference 453:Factional fighting 2676: 2675: 2561:Treaty of Tripoli 2522: 2521: 2418:7 October Stadium 2400:Red Castle Museum 2352:Tripoli Cathedral 2284:Bab el Bahr Hotel 1730:fr.news.yahoo.com 1671:Tribune de Genève 704:Battle of Tripoli 697: 696: 503:2nd Gulf of Sidra 320: 319: 255:Abdussalam Ashour 233: 202: 190: 178: 84: 83: 23:Battle of Tripoli 2721: 2551:Hospitaller rule 2474:Galleria De Bono 2454:Abu Salim prison 2249: 2248: 2227: 2220: 2213: 2204: 2203: 2197: 2196: 2194: 2192: 2177: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2150: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2124: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2108:. 31 August 2018 2102: 2093: 2092: 2090: 2088: 2074: 2068: 2067: 2065: 2063: 2048: 2042: 2041: 2039: 2037: 2021: 2015: 2014: 2012: 2010: 2003:La Libre Afrique 1995: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1968: 1962: 1961: 1959: 1957: 1941: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1915: 1909: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1889: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1868:L'Orient-Le Jour 1860: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1839:L'Orient-Le Jour 1831: 1825: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1805: 1794: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1774: 1768: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1748: 1742: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1722: 1716: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1696: 1690: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1663: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1652: 1637: 1631: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1611: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1600: 1585: 1579: 1578: 1576: 1574: 1559: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1533: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1502: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1475: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1457: 1442: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1416: 1403: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1382: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1358: 1343: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1317: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1272: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1247:. Archived from 1245:en.brinkwire.com 1237: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1214:Elumami, Ahmed. 1211: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1169:. 30 August 2018 1163: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1115: 1109: 1108: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1076: 1070: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1054: 1031: 1030: 1014: 1013: 994: 992: 991: 976: 974: 973: 942: 940: 939: 921: 919: 918: 903: 901: 900: 800:Qasr bin Ghashir 631:Benghazi bombing 358: 356: 346: 339: 332: 323: 322: 253: 252: 242: 241: 231: 229: 228: 220: 219: 211: 210: 200: 198: 197: 188: 186: 185: 176: 174: 173: 157:Misrata Brigades 155: 154: 141: 140: 116: 115: 107:Libyan Tribesmen 100: 99: 52: 51: 44: 20: 19: 2729: 2728: 2724: 2723: 2722: 2720: 2719: 2718: 2689:Battles in 2018 2679: 2678: 2677: 2672: 2663:Seal of Tripoli 2646: 2617:Al-Ittihad Club 2600: 2576:Italian Tripoli 2518: 2484:Martyrs' Square 2449:Nessco Building 2437: 2433:June 11 Stadium 2404: 2356: 2342:Al-Naqah Mosque 2323: 2304:Al Waddan Hotel 2270: 2243: 2236: 2231: 2201: 2200: 2190: 2188: 2179: 2178: 2174: 2164: 2162: 2151: 2147: 2137: 2135: 2125: 2121: 2111: 2109: 2104: 2103: 2096: 2086: 2084: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2061: 2059: 2050: 2049: 2045: 2035: 2033: 2022: 2018: 2008: 2006: 1997: 1996: 1992: 1982: 1980: 1969: 1965: 1955: 1953: 1942: 1938: 1928: 1926: 1917: 1916: 1912: 1902: 1900: 1891: 1890: 1883: 1873: 1871: 1862: 1861: 1854: 1844: 1842: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1818: 1816: 1807: 1806: 1797: 1787: 1785: 1776: 1775: 1771: 1761: 1759: 1750: 1749: 1745: 1735: 1733: 1724: 1723: 1719: 1709: 1707: 1698: 1697: 1693: 1683: 1681: 1665: 1664: 1660: 1650: 1648: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1624: 1622: 1613: 1612: 1608: 1598: 1596: 1587: 1586: 1582: 1572: 1570: 1561: 1560: 1556: 1546: 1544: 1535: 1534: 1525: 1515: 1513: 1504: 1503: 1499: 1489: 1487: 1476: 1465: 1455: 1453: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1429: 1427: 1418: 1417: 1406: 1396: 1394: 1383: 1366: 1356: 1354: 1345: 1344: 1340: 1330: 1328: 1319: 1318: 1295: 1285: 1283: 1274: 1273: 1264: 1254: 1252: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1224: 1222: 1212: 1208: 1198: 1196: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1172: 1170: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1150: 1148: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1128: 1126: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1103: 1102: 1098: 1088: 1086: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1063: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1046: 1025: 1020:Fayez al-Sarraj 1008: 989: 987: 971: 969: 937: 935: 916: 914: 898: 896: 888: 880: 871: 862: 808:Battle of Sirte 796: 737:Fayez al-Sarraj 729:Tripoli Brigade 720: 700: 699: 698: 693: 684: 601:Corinthia Hotel 540:Volcano of Rage 459:Tripoli Airport 359: 354: 352: 350: 315: 247: 246: 244:Fayez al-Sarraj 236: 223: 222: 214: 213: 212:Haitham Tajouri 205: 192: 191: 180: 179: 175:Mohsen al-Kani 168: 149: 147: 145: 135: 130: 129:Nawassi Brigade 128: 124: 122: 120: 118:Tripoli Brigade 110: 106: 104: 102: 101:Seventh Brigade 94: 72: 59: 45: 12: 11: 5: 2727: 2717: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2654: 2652: 2648: 2647: 2645: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2610: 2608: 2602: 2601: 2599: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2538: 2532: 2530: 2524: 2523: 2520: 2519: 2517: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2445: 2443: 2439: 2438: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2414: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2403: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2366: 2364: 2358: 2357: 2355: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2333: 2331: 2325: 2324: 2322: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2280: 2278: 2272: 2271: 2269: 2268: 2263: 2257: 2255: 2246: 2238: 2237: 2234:Tripoli, Libya 2230: 2229: 2222: 2215: 2207: 2199: 2198: 2172: 2161:(in Ukrainian) 2145: 2119: 2094: 2069: 2043: 2016: 1990: 1971:Bourse, Zone. 1963: 1936: 1910: 1881: 1852: 1826: 1795: 1769: 1743: 1717: 1691: 1658: 1632: 1606: 1580: 1554: 1523: 1497: 1478:MacĂ©, CĂ©lian. 1463: 1437: 1404: 1364: 1338: 1293: 1262: 1232: 1206: 1180: 1158: 1136: 1110: 1096: 1071: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1037:Khalifa Haftar 1023: 1000: 999: 985: 967: 944:United Kingdom 927: 926: 923:European Union 912: 905:United Nations 887: 884: 879: 876: 870: 867: 861: 858: 846:Ghassam SalamĂ© 813:Khalifa Haftar 795: 792: 719: 716: 708:Tripoli, Libya 695: 694: 689: 686: 685: 683: 682: 677: 666: 665: 660: 655: 644: 643: 638: 636:Tripoli attack 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 590:Terror attacks 587: 586: 585: 584: 579: 569: 568: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 527: 526: 525: 520: 513:Southern Libya 510: 508:Saddada Castle 505: 500: 495: 484: 483: 482: 481: 471: 466: 461: 450: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 403: 402: 397: 392: 387: 385:Benina Airport 382: 371: 370: 364: 361: 360: 349: 348: 341: 334: 326: 318: 317: 311: 310: 307: 304: 300: 299: 295: 294: 291: 270: 263: 262: 261:Units involved 258: 257: 234: 203: 165: 164: 160: 159: 132: 108: 105:Somoud Brigade 91: 90: 86: 85: 82: 81: 78: 74: 73: 70:Tripoli, Libya 68: 66: 62: 61: 56: 48: 47: 37: 36: 25: 24: 18: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2726: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2694:2018 in Libya 2692: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2684: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2655: 2653: 2649: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2627:Almadina S.C. 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2611: 2609: 2607: 2603: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2529: 2525: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2494:People's Hall 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2464:Bab al-Azizia 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2440: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2407: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2363: 2359: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2334: 2332: 2330: 2326: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2273: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242:Buildings and 2239: 2235: 2228: 2223: 2221: 2216: 2214: 2209: 2208: 2205: 2186: 2182: 2176: 2160: 2156: 2149: 2134: 2130: 2127:Irish, John. 2123: 2107: 2101: 2099: 2083: 2079: 2073: 2057: 2053: 2047: 2031: 2027: 2020: 2004: 2000: 1994: 1978: 1974: 1967: 1951: 1947: 1940: 1924: 1920: 1914: 1898: 1894: 1888: 1886: 1869: 1865: 1859: 1857: 1840: 1836: 1830: 1814: 1810: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1783: 1779: 1773: 1757: 1753: 1747: 1731: 1727: 1721: 1705: 1701: 1695: 1680: 1676: 1673:(in French). 1672: 1668: 1662: 1646: 1642: 1636: 1620: 1616: 1610: 1594: 1590: 1584: 1568: 1564: 1558: 1542: 1538: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1511: 1507: 1501: 1485: 1481: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1468: 1451: 1447: 1441: 1425: 1421: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1392: 1388: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1369: 1352: 1348: 1342: 1326: 1322: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1281: 1277: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1236: 1221: 1217: 1210: 1194: 1190: 1184: 1168: 1162: 1146: 1140: 1124: 1120: 1114: 1106: 1100: 1085: 1081: 1075: 1059: 1053: 1049: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1006: 1005: 1004: 997: 986: 983: 979: 968: 965: 961: 957: 956:United States 953: 949: 945: 934: 933: 932: 931: 924: 913: 910: 906: 895: 894: 893: 892: 891:Supranational 883: 875: 866: 857: 853: 849: 847: 842: 840: 835: 833: 832:Islamic State 829: 824: 821: 816: 814: 809: 803: 801: 791: 788: 783: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 760: 757: 753: 749: 745: 740: 738: 734: 730: 726: 715: 713: 709: 705: 692: 687: 681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 671: 670: 669:Peace Process 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 650: 649: 648: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 593: 592: 591: 583: 580: 578: 575: 574: 573: 572:Central Libya 570: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 532: 531: 530:Western Libya 528: 524: 521: 519: 516: 515: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 498:Brak al-Shati 496: 494: 493:Gulf of Sidra 491: 490: 489: 488: 480: 477: 476: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 456: 455: 454: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 409: 408: 407: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 377: 376: 375: 369: 366: 365: 362: 357: 347: 342: 340: 335: 333: 328: 327: 324: 312: 308: 305: 302: 301: 296: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 274: 271: 268: 265: 264: 259: 256: 251: 245: 240: 235: 227: 218: 209: 204: 196: 184: 172: 167: 166: 161: 158: 153: 148: 144: 139: 133: 127: 119: 114: 109: 98: 93: 92: 87: 79: 76: 75: 71: 67: 64: 63: 57: 54: 53: 49: 43: 38: 35: 31: 26: 21: 16: 2590: 2541:Spanish rule 2337:Gurgi Mosque 2191:23 September 2189:. Retrieved 2184: 2175: 2165:23 September 2163:. Retrieved 2158: 2148: 2138:25 September 2136:. Retrieved 2132: 2122: 2112:22 September 2110:. Retrieved 2087:22 September 2085:. Retrieved 2081: 2072: 2062:24 September 2060:. Retrieved 2056:The Sentinel 2055: 2046: 2034:. Retrieved 2029: 2019: 2007:. Retrieved 2002: 1993: 1981:. Retrieved 1976: 1966: 1954:. Retrieved 1949: 1939: 1927:. Retrieved 1922: 1913: 1901:. Retrieved 1896: 1872:. Retrieved 1867: 1843:. Retrieved 1838: 1829: 1817:. Retrieved 1812: 1786:. Retrieved 1781: 1772: 1760:. Retrieved 1755: 1746: 1734:. Retrieved 1729: 1720: 1708:. Retrieved 1703: 1694: 1682:. Retrieved 1670: 1661: 1649:. Retrieved 1644: 1635: 1623:. Retrieved 1618: 1609: 1597:. Retrieved 1592: 1583: 1571:. Retrieved 1566: 1557: 1545:. Retrieved 1540: 1514:. Retrieved 1509: 1500: 1488:. Retrieved 1483: 1454:. Retrieved 1449: 1440: 1428:. Retrieved 1423: 1395:. Retrieved 1390: 1355:. Retrieved 1350: 1341: 1329:. Retrieved 1324: 1284:. Retrieved 1279: 1255:27 September 1253:. Retrieved 1249:the original 1244: 1235: 1225:27 September 1223:. Retrieved 1219: 1209: 1199:22 September 1197:. Retrieved 1192: 1183: 1173:22 September 1171:. Retrieved 1161: 1151:27 September 1149:. Retrieved 1139: 1129:22 September 1127:. Retrieved 1122: 1113: 1099: 1089:22 September 1087:. Retrieved 1083: 1074: 1064:22 September 1062:. Retrieved 1052: 1002: 1001: 929: 928: 890: 889: 881: 872: 863: 854: 850: 843: 836: 825: 817: 804: 797: 784: 761: 741: 721: 703: 701: 668: 667: 646: 645: 589: 588: 486: 485: 478: 452: 451: 405: 404: 390:2nd Benghazi 380:1st Benghazi 373: 372: 287: 284: 281: 278: 275: 272: 266: 221:Hashem Bishr 134: 103:Kani Militia 89:Belligerents 28:Part of the 15: 2637:Aschat S.C. 2514:Tripoli Zoo 2428:GMR Stadium 2032:(in French) 1979:(in French) 1952:(in French) 1944:MATIN, LE. 1923:Le Monde.fr 1897:LExpress.fr 1813:Le Monde.fr 1756:Le Monde.fr 1732:(in French) 1569:(in French) 1541:Le Monde.fr 1486:(in French) 1424:LExpress.fr 1393:(in French) 1351:Le Monde.fr 1325:Le Monde.fr 950:, wrote on 948:Frank Baker 479:1st Tripoli 368:2014s coups 199:Salah Badi 123:301 Brigade 2683:Categories 2244:structures 2159:aawsat.com 2030:Africanews 1782:Challenges 1593:Challenges 1484:LibĂ©ration 1044:References 860:Casualties 748:Madkhalist 641:NOC attack 616:Flight 209 487:LNA vs GNA 474:West Libya 1679:1010-2248 886:Reactions 878:Aftermath 621:3rd Derna 606:Al Qubbah 577:al-Watiya 565:3rd Sirte 447:2nd Sirte 437:Bin Jawad 432:1st Sirte 417:1st Derna 400:4th Derna 395:2nd Derna 80:Ceasefire 2536:Timeline 2410:Stadiums 2253:Airports 2036:13 April 2009:13 April 1983:13 April 1956:13 April 1950:Le Matin 1929:13 April 1903:13 April 1874:13 April 1845:13 April 1819:13 April 1788:13 April 1762:13 April 1736:13 April 1710:13 April 1704:LEFIGARO 1684:13 April 1651:13 April 1625:13 April 1599:13 April 1573:13 April 1547:13 April 1516:13 April 1510:LEFIGARO 1490:13 April 1456:13 April 1430:13 April 1397:12 April 1391:Le Point 1357:12 April 1331:12 April 1286:12 April 1003:Domestic 930:National 869:Analysis 752:Salafist 422:Nofaliya 65:Location 2632:Alwahda 2528:History 2362:Museums 2329:Mosques 1220:Reuters 952:Twitter 772:Misrata 735:led by 725:Tarhuna 718:Prelude 555:Zuwarah 550:Misrata 545:Tajoura 535:Gharyan 469:Traghan 442:Misrata 2276:Hotels 1677:  993:  978:France 975:  964:France 941:  920:  909:UNSMIL 902:  794:Battle 768:Zintan 523:Murzuq 77:Result 2651:Other 2606:Sport 2442:Other 996:Italy 960:Italy 518:Sabha 464:Ubari 412:Kikla 2193:2018 2167:2018 2140:2018 2114:2018 2089:2018 2064:2018 2038:2022 2011:2022 1985:2022 1958:2022 1931:2022 1905:2022 1876:2022 1847:2022 1821:2022 1790:2022 1764:2022 1738:2022 1712:2022 1686:2022 1675:ISSN 1653:2022 1627:2022 1601:2022 1575:2022 1549:2022 1518:2022 1492:2022 1458:2022 1432:2022 1399:2022 1359:2022 1333:2022 1288:2022 1257:2018 1227:2018 1201:2018 1175:2018 1153:2018 1131:2018 1091:2018 1066:2018 962:and 770:and 750:and 702:The 309:None 126:RADA 55:Date 32:and 2133:U.S 1645:RFI 1619:RFI 1567:VOA 1450:RFI 1280:RFI 787:RFI 303:25+ 2685:: 2183:. 2157:. 2131:. 2097:^ 2080:. 2054:. 2028:. 2001:. 1975:. 1948:. 1921:. 1895:. 1884:^ 1866:. 1855:^ 1837:. 1811:. 1798:^ 1780:. 1754:. 1728:. 1702:. 1669:. 1643:. 1617:. 1591:. 1565:. 1539:. 1526:^ 1508:. 1482:. 1466:^ 1448:. 1422:. 1407:^ 1389:. 1367:^ 1349:. 1323:. 1296:^ 1278:. 1265:^ 1243:. 1218:. 1191:. 1121:. 1082:. 958:, 907:, 739:. 2547:) 2543:( 2226:e 2219:t 2212:v 2195:. 2169:. 2142:. 2116:. 2091:. 2066:. 2040:. 2013:. 1987:. 1960:. 1933:. 1907:. 1878:. 1849:. 1823:. 1792:. 1766:. 1740:. 1714:. 1688:. 1655:. 1629:. 1603:. 1577:. 1551:. 1520:. 1494:. 1460:. 1434:. 1401:. 1361:. 1335:. 1290:. 1259:. 1229:. 1203:. 1177:. 1155:. 1133:. 1107:. 1093:. 1068:. 345:e 338:t 331:v

Index

Libyan Civil War (2014–2020)
2016–18 West Libya clashes

Tripoli, Libya
Libya
Libya
Tripoli Brigade
RADA
Libya
Government of National Accord
Libya
Misrata Brigades
Libya
Libya
Libya
Libya
Libya
Libya
Libya
Fayez al-Sarraj
Libya
Abdussalam Ashour
v
t
e
Libyan civil war (2014–2020)
2014s coups
1st Benghazi
Benina Airport
2nd Benghazi

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑