679:
battle and a number of the company's horses were killed or wounded. Captain Egan was reinforced in the village by several more companies. When
Colonel Reynolds arrived, the soldiers were still under fire. He ordered everything in the village destroyed, including dried buffalo meat. During this time, Privates Peter Dowdy of Company E, 3rd Cavalry and George Schneider of Company K, 2nd Cavalry were killed. The village and supplies proved difficult to burn, and when fire reached the gunpowder and ammunition stored in the tipis, they exploded. First Lieutenant John Gregory Bourke, General Crook's aide-de-camp, commented on the richness of the goods in the village: "bales of fur, buffalo robes, and hides decorated with porcupine quills". Some soldiers went against orders and took buffalo robes from the village, as they were freezing. Bourke later estimated that 66 men suffered from frostbite, including himself.
709:
short time, although First
Sergeant William Land reported that during this time he shot an Indian warrior from his horse. In Reynolds' premature haste to withdraw, he left behind the bodies of three dead soldiers, with one in the village, and two at the second field Hospital as well as the badly wounded Private Ayers. The soldiers withdrew approximately 21 miles (34 km) south that afternoon and evening, crossing and recrossing the frozen Powder River as needed, up the river to the confluence of the Powder River and Lodge Pole Creek (now called Clear Creek), arriving there after 9:00 p.m. in an exhausted condition. However, General Crook with the other four companies and the pack train was not there, as he had camped ten miles to the northeast and had failed to inform Colonel Reynolds of his location.
202:
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632:) on a night march with about 383 men, with rations for one day, following the trail of the two Oglalas southeast toward Powder River. Crook kept with him about 300 men. That night Frank Grouard and the other scouts followed the two Oglala Sioux's trail in the snow. It led right to what they were looking for, an Indian village, which they described as containing more than 100 lodges on the west bank of Powder River. The scouts immediately reported this information back to Colonel Reynolds.
511:. Both areas were for the exclusive use of the Indians, and whites, except for government officials, were forbidden to trespass. In 1874, the discovery of gold in the Black Hills caused the United States to attempt to buy the Black Hills from the Sioux. The U.S. ordered all bands of Lakota and Cheyenne to come to the Indian agencies on the reservation by January 31, 1876, to negotiate the sale. Some of the bands did not comply and when the deadline of January 31 passed, the
644:, to descend the steep hills south of where the second field hospital would be established to the valley floor. One company, (K) under Captain James R. Egan, was to attack the southern end of the village. The other company (I), under Captain Noyes, was to capture the Indian pony herd estimated at 1,000 animals, grazing and spread out through the valley on both sides of the river. A second battalion, Companies E and M of the 3rd U.S. Cavalry, under the command of Captain
825:
813:
683:
48:
737:, where they were given shelter and food. On the way, several Cheyennes froze to death. The army stated that the village consisted of about 104 lodges, including tipis and wikiups, while Cheyenne accounts said the village had about 40–65 tipis, and about 50 other structures. The number of warriors involved in the engagement was from 100 to 250, while there were around 383 United States soldiers and civilians present.
608:, reaching it on March 5. There, the expedition established its supply base, leaving the wagons and Infantry accompanying the column, Companies C, and I, of the 4th U.S. Infantry, under Captain Edwin M. Coates. The five Cavalry battalions then marched to the head of Otter Creek. On March 16, scout Frank Grouard saw two Indian warriors observing the soldiers. He identified them as
978:, who informed the writer that the headstones were still in storage. In early 1934, with help from the American Legion, Montana State Senator Frank T. Kelsey, and others, a stone and concrete monument embedded with the soldiers' headstones was placed on the Powder River Battlefield. The monument was dedicated on Memorial Day, May 30, 1934, and it still stands today.
754:
found
Reynolds guilty of all three charges. He was sentenced to suspension from rank and command for one year. His friend and West Point classmate, President Ulysses S. Grant remitted the sentence, but Joseph J. Reynolds never served again. He retired on disability leave on June 25, 1877, exactly one
724:
Although the
Cheyenne and Lakota only suffered several warriors killed, and two to three wounded during the battle, they lost most of their property, and in the words of the warrior Wooden Leg: "The Cheyennes were rendered very poor. I had nothing left but the clothing I had on ... My eagle wing
959:
In 1919, a historian named Walter M. Camp learned that while the four soldiers killed in the battle had been left on the field, no headstones had been erected. With help from Major H. R. Lemly and
General Anson Mills (Mills had commanded the 1st Battalion, 3rd Cavalry at the Battle), headstones were
678:
The
Cheyennes hurried their women and children to shelter while retreating northward out of the village, then took positions on the bluffs overlooking the village. They then directed fire toward the soldiers now in the village. Several cavalrymen of Company K, 2nd Cavalry were wounded early in the
708:
The last action of the battle took place about 1 mile (1.6 km) south of
Hospital bluff, when First Lieutenant William C. Rawolle, commanding the rear guard, Company E, 2nd Cavalry, dismounted eight of his men in a defensive skirmish line. Lieutenant Rawolle's line remained in place for only a
745:
Colonel
Reynolds was accused of dereliction of duty for failing to properly support the first charge with his entire command; for burning the captured supplies, food, blankets, buffalo robes, and ammunition instead of keeping them for army use; and most of all, for losing hundreds of the captured
691:
Throughout the day, soldiers gathered in over 700 Indian ponies. The battle had lasted five hours when, at approximately 2:00 p.m., with the destruction of the village complete, Reynolds ordered his soldiers to withdraw, and the men made their way across to the east side of the frozen Powder
686:
The Indian village area is slightly west (left) of the upper left side of the photo. Company I, 2nd
Cavalry gathered Indian ponies on both sides of the river, and the surviving soldiers withdrew from the battlefield across the frozen stream from left to right. Photograph taken from hospital bluff
675:, an eighteen-year-old Cheyenne warrior in the village remembered the attack: "Women screamed. Children cried for their mothers. Old people tottered and hobbled away to get out of reach of the bullets singing among the lodges. Braves seized whatever weapons they had and tried to meet the attack."
930:
In the early 20th century, a schoolteacher named Frank
Theodore Kelsey filed a desert claim for land along the Powder River, land that encompassed the Reynolds battle site. Kelsey would later become a Montana state senator, and helped to get the soldiers' monument placed near the village site in
700:
of Company M, 3rd Cavalry attempted to rescue Ayers, he was subsequently "cut limb to limb" by vengeful Indians. By the end of the battle, four soldiers had been killed and six wounded. For their actions, Jeremiah J. Murphy and Albert Glawinski would later be awarded the Congressional Medal of
692:
River. Private Michael I. McCannon of Company F, 3rd Cavalry was killed around this time. During the retreat, Private Lorenzo E. Ayers of Company M, 3rd Cavalry, was seriously wounded in his right arm and leg, and was left behind in the Indian village. Although saddler
712:
The Cheyenne recaptured over 500 of their horses the next morning, March 18, as no guards for them had been posted. It was not until approximately 1:30 p.m. that day that Reynolds finally rendezvoused with General Crook. The reunited column returned to
1708:
Commissioner of Indian Affairs to Secretary of the Interior, January 31st, 1876; Secretary of the Interior to the Secretary of War, February 1st, 1876; Colonel Drum to Gen. Terry and Gen. Crook, February 8th, 1876, National
648:, was to attack the village simultaneously from the west, and the remaining Cavalry battalion, Company E, of the 2nd U.S. Cavalry, and Company F of the 3rd U.S. Cavalry, under the command of Captain
759:. Crook's and Reynolds' failed expedition and their inability to seriously damage the Lakota and Cheyenne at Powder River probably encouraged Indian resistance to the demands of the United States.
671:
According to Captain Egan's watch, the battle began at 9:05 a.m. on the morning of Friday, March 17. The Indians, now identified as Northern Cheyenne and a few Oglala Sioux, were surprised.
785:, "...having his horse killed under him. He continued to fight on foot, and under severe fire and without assistance conveyed two wounded comrades to places of safety, saving them from capture."
931:
1934, but died in 1937. Since then, the battlefield has changed hands over five times. Now, the Powder River / Reynolds Battlefield, located on private land at , is accessible by
334:
660:
The village, however, was further north than anticipated, with the result that only Captain James R. Egan's 2nd Cavalry Company K of 47 men, accompanied by Second Lieutenant
971:, he stated that the headstones would "be placed on the battlefield next summer." Despite this, the headstones would remain in storage in Wyoming for another 14 years.
267:
327:
989:
Across the county road from the soldiers' monument is the Cheyenne monument, a sandstone boulder painted with the flag of the Northern Cheyenne tribe.
1889:
805:, Company M, 3rd United States Cavalry Regiment, "During a retreat Blacksmith Glavinski selected exposed positions, he was part of the rear guard."
2138:
320:
1684:
1571:
260:
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1796:
612:
Lakota and believed that the camp of Crazy Horse might be nearby. This was reported to Crook, and at 5 p.m. he divided his command and sent
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2114:
725:
bone flute, my medicine pipe, my rifle, everything else of mine, were gone." The women and children walked several days to reach the
561:, on March 1. General Crook's objective was to strike against the Indians while they were at their most vulnerable in winter camps.
1623:
253:
2143:
1616:
640:
In frigid weather, Reynolds' plan was for one battalion, Companies I and K, of the 2nd U.S. Cavalry under the command of Captain
523:'s submission, I see no reason why... military operations against him should not commence at once." On February 8, 1876, General
1375:, Col Joseph J. Reynolds (brevet Major General), 3rd United States Cavalry Regiment, in command. About 383 soldiers and scouts.
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449:
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20:
974:
In October 1933, Camp's 1920 address was reprinted in "Winners of the West," and came to the attention of D.C. Wilhelm of
592:
The soldiers had to heat their forks in the coals of their fires to prevent the tines from freezing to their tongues. A
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2002:
1643:
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on March 5 deposited over a foot of snow and significantly delayed Crook's progress. Temperatures fell so low that the
373:
1608:
1492:
668:, charged into the village from the south, while the other companies were delayed by the distance and rough terrain.
1473:
460:. Although destroying a large amount of Indian property, the attack was poorly carried out and solidified Northern
1733:
652:, was to occupy the ridges north and west of the village, to prevent the Indians from escaping in that direction.
1875:
1911:
512:
358:
291:
1515:
Second Lieutenant Charles Morton, Acting Regimental Adjutant and Quartermaster of Cavalry, Co. A, 3rd Cavalry
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2034:
2018:
2010:
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1962:
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1978:
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585:, civilian packers, scouts, guides, and a newspaper reporter. Crook's highly valued chief scout was
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2Lt Charles Morton, Acting Regimental Adjutant and Quartermaster of Cavalry, Company A, 3rd Cavalry
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1722:, Second edition, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute Press, 2006, Map 14, 15
1560:(also known as the Powder River War) of 1866–8, rather than on the Reynolds battle of 1876.
812:
795:, Company F, 3rd United States Cavalry Regiment, "..for trying to save a wounded comrade."
8:
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granted the Lakota Sioux and their northern Cheyenne allies a reservation, including the
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277:
35:
943:. It is about 1 mile (1.6 km) north of the present-day unincorporated community of
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Company E, 53 men, First Lieutenant William C. Rawolle (brevet Lieutenant Colonel)
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1927:
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577:, or Rosebud rivers. Crook's force consisted of 883 men, including United States
1970:
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1232:
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1795:"Reynold's Attack on Crazy Horse's Village on Powder River, March 17, 1876"
981:
1847:"Reynold's Attack On Crazy Horse's Village On Powder River, March 17, 1876"
1601:
Battles and Skirmishes of the Great Sioux War, 1876–1877: The Military View
726:
597:
562:
542:
528:
520:
1150:, Big Horn Expedition Powder River Detachment, March 16–18, 1876, Colonel
312:
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1205:
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of the day could not record the cold. Crook's column slowly followed the
566:
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472:
184:
157:
705:
would also be awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions in the battle.
1589:, American Battlefield Protection Program, National Park Service, 2018.
1537:
1529:
1055:
947:, and about 34 miles (55 km) southwest of the present-day town of
798:
672:
617:
161:
1585:
Eckroth, David; Kallevig, Rebecca; Penfold, Michael; Held, Jaeger R.;
535:, ordering them to undertake winter campaigns against the "hostiles."
245:
1045:
1001:
967:
In a January 1920 address by Camp to the Order of the Indian Wars in
149:
1943:
1697:
Lakota and Cheyenne: Indian Views of the Great Sioux War, 1876–1877
593:
582:
461:
870:
Braided Locks, Northern Cheyenne, "one cheek furrowed by a bullet"
1483:
First Lieutenant Christopher Tomkins Hall, Company I, 2nd Cavalry
1444:
Curtis Emerson Munn, Medical Detachment, Department of the Platte
682:
613:
578:
508:
504:
47:
860:
several women and children died of exposure following the battle
755:
year after the culminating battle of the Great Sioux War at the
1489:
First Lieutenant Augustus Chouteau Paul, Company M, 3rd Cavalry
1121:
788:
446:
153:
1329:, Aide-de-camp to General George Crook, Company D, 3rd Cavalry
771:
were awarded to soldiers for their actions during the battle:
1766:
Paper Medicine Man: John Gregory Bourke and his American West
1665:"Reynolds Battlefield Monument, Powder River County, Montana"
1501:
Second Lieutenant Bainbridge Reynolds, Company F, 3rd Cavalry
1486:
First Lieutenant John Burgess Johnson, Company E, 3rd Cavalry
873:
Unknown warrior, Northern Cheyenne, "forearm badly shattered"
468:
960:
prepared by the Quartermaster Corps and shipped by train to
1405:
Company F, 68 men, Captain Alexander Moore (brevet Colonel)
906:
First Lieutenant William C. Rawolle, Company E, 2nd Cavalry
876:
Unknown elderly woman, Oglala Lakota, "left in the village"
589:, who had lived among the Lakota and spoke their language.
1811:, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1971, pp. 279–280
1413:
Scouts, medical and staff officers, and civilians, 19 men
471:
resistance to the U.S. attempt to force them to sell the
985:
Northern Cheyenne flag, painted on the Cheyenne monument
1768:, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1986, pp. 30-32
1572:
Powder River: Disastrous Opening of the Great Sioux War
1470:
Captain James Ross "Teddy" Egan, Company K, 2nd Cavalry
1417:
503:
and a large area of "unceded territory" in what became
1897:
1467:, Company F, 3rd Cavalry, Headquarters, 5th Battalion
1460:, Company I, 2nd Cavalry, Headquarters, 3rd Battalion
1453:, Company M, 3rd Cavalry, Headquarters, 1st Battalion
1699:, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1994, p. xvi
1556:, although the plot was actually based on events of
1402:
Company E, 69 men, First Lieutenant John B. Johnson
895:
Private Michael I. McCannon, Company F, 3rd Cavalry
487:
Brevet Major General, Colonel Joseph Jones Reynolds
1399:Company D, 1 man, Second Lieutenant John G. Bourke
1396:Company A, 1 man, Second Lieutenant Charles Morton
909:Sergeant Charles Kaminski, Company M, 3rd Cavalry
519:, wrote that "without the receipt of any news of
52:The Powder River looking north on the battlefield
2125:
1685:1876 Annual Report of the Secretary of War. p.29
898:Private Lorenzo E. Ayers, Company M, 3rd Cavalry
889:Private George Schneider, Company K, 2nd Cavalry
569:, and their followers were thought to be on the
1544:, released in the United States under the name
1512:to General George Crook, Company D, 3rd Cavalry
231:3 killed, several people later died of exposure
1312:Scouts, guides, staff officers, and civilians
1293: Assistant Surgeon Curtis E. Munn
915:Farrier Patrick Goings, Company K, 2nd Cavalry
1883:
328:
261:
921:Private Edward Eagan, Company K, 2nd Cavalry
701:Honor on October 16, 1877. Hospital Steward
918:Private John Droege, Company K, 2nd Cavalry
892:Private Peter Dowdy, Company E, 3rd Cavalry
342:
1890:
1876:
912:Corporal John Lang, Company E, 2nd Cavalry
335:
321:
268:
254:
46:
2115:Timeline of pre-statehood Montana history
1385:Company I, 56 men, Captain Henry E. Noyes
1438:, Paymaster, Headquarters, Indian Scouts
1388:Company K, 47 men, Captain James R. Egan
980:
681:
482:
1735:New Sources of Indian History 1850-1891
1617:Wooden Leg: A Warrior Who Fought Custer
1408:Company M, 68 men, Captain Anson Mills.
275:
2139:Battles of the Great Sioux War of 1876
2126:
1829:
1731:
1603:, University of Oklahoma Press, 1993.
1587:The Powder River Fight, March 17, 1876
16:1876 battle of the Big Horn Expedition
1871:
1832:The Reynolds Campaign On Powder River
1582:, University of Oklahoma Press, 1961.
1580:The Reynolds Campaign On Powder River
1575:, University of Oklahoma Press, 2016.
1552:and elsewhere, it was given the name
1519:
316:
249:
1528:produced a fictional movie starring
1418:United States officers at the battle
1358:Baptiste Garnier (Little Bat), scout
1393:3rd United States Cavalry Regiment
1379:2nd United States Cavalry Regiment
624:, and a combat veteran of both the
13:
1898:Native American battles in Montana
1820:Porter, p. 36; Green, pp. 3, 7, 12
1563:
1338:, newspaper correspondent for the
992:
783:2nd United States Cavalry Regiment
762:
14:
2175:
1844:
1355:Baptiste Pourier (Big Bat), scout
1173: Colonel
635:
433:, occurred on March 17, 1876, in
1624:Voices from the Western Frontier
1299:Assistant Surgeon Curtis E. Munn
823:
811:
687:looking north, October 16, 2012.
437:, United States, as part of the
200:
189:
178:
167:
130:
1838:
1834:. University of Oklahoma Press.
1823:
1814:
1801:
1789:
1780:
2144:Battles involving the Cheyenne
1771:
1758:
1725:
1712:
1702:
1689:
1678:
1657:
1636:
925:
857:Unknown warrior, Oglala Lakota
851:Eagle Chief, Northern Cheyenne
721:, arriving on March 26, 1876.
513:Commissioner of Indian Affairs
1:
1629:
1008:. About 60 to 250 warriors.
933:Montana Secondary Highway 391
835:
746:horses. In January 1877, his
696:of Company F, and blacksmith
493:Treaty of Fort Laramie (1868)
478:
1599:Greene, Jerome A. (editor),
954:
941:Powder River County, Montana
854:Whirlwind, Northern Cheyenne
740:
96:Powder River County, Montana
7:
2154:Battles involving the Sioux
1738:. Read Books. p. 339.
1429:, Headquarters, 3rd Cavalry
1069:Kate Bighead, sister of Ice
1051:Little Coyote (Little Wolf)
1006:Little Coyote (Little Wolf)
935:(Moorhead Road), along the
752:Cheyenne, Wyoming Territory
475:and live on a reservation.
10:
2180:
1594:North American Indian Wars
1265:: 1Lt William C. Rawolle (
1154:, 3rd Cavalry, commanding
1066:White Bull (Ice Bear, Ice)
538:In bitterly cold weather,
18:
2159:1876 in Montana Territory
2134:1876 in the United States
2112:
2085:
1954:
1903:
1718:Collins, Jr., Charles D.
1480:), Company E, 2nd Cavalry
1476:William Charles Rawolle (
1283:, 2Lt Bainbridge Reynolds
1235:, 1Lt Christopher T. Hall
1170:
1030:
1024:
781:, attached to Company K,
655:
549:, marched north with the
354:
287:
225:
212:
143:
114:
56:
45:
33:
28:
1809:On the Border with Crook
1732:Vestal, Stanley (2008).
1498:, Company E, 2nd Cavalry
1496:Frederick William Sibley
547:Department of the Platte
1720:Atlas of the Sioux Wars
1667:. Rootsweb.ancestry.com
1436:Thaddeus Harlan Stanton
1361:Charlie Jennesse, scout
830:Saddler Jeremiah Murphy
733:farther north near the
664:and newspaper reporter
620:classmate of President
458:Great Sioux War of 1876
346:Great Sioux War of 1876
106:Native American victory
88:45 05 18 N 105 51 28 W
40:Great Sioux War of 1876
1830:Vaughn, J. W. (1961).
1644:"Reynolds Battlefield"
1554:Battle of Powder River
1208:, 1Lt Augustus C. Paul
986:
688:
616:Joseph J. Reynolds (a
488:
452:encampment by Colonel
427:Battle of Powder River
144:Commanders and leaders
29:Battle of Powder River
1851:rootsweb.ancestry.com
1807:Bourke, John Gregory
1798:, accessed 8 Jan 2013
1427:Joseph Jones Reynolds
1252: Captain
1218: Captain
1197:: 1Lt John B. Johnson
1184: Captain
1166:Companies and others
1072:Bear-Walks-on-a-Ridge
984:
964:on the Powder River.
685:
527:telegraphed Generals
486:
226:Casualties and losses
2102:Swan Valley massacre
1592:Dillon, Richard H.,
1364:John Shangrau, scout
1352:Buckskin Jack, scout
1160:Big Horn Expedition
1000:, Chief's Old Bear,
626:Mexican–American War
429:, also known as the
359:Cattle Herd Skirmish
292:Cattle Herd Skirmish
86:, Montana Territory
66: (148 years ago)
19:For other uses, see
1987:Second Powder River
1506:John Gregory Bourke
1458:Henry Erastus Noyes
1341:Rocky Mountain News
1317:Thaddeus H. Stanton
1315: Major
1290:Medical detachment
1271:Frederick W. Sibley
1242:: Cpt James R. Egan
735:Little Powder River
551:Big Horn Expedition
545:, commander of the
439:Big Horn Expedition
279:Big Horn Expedition
125:Oglala Lakota Sioux
64:March 17, 1876
36:Big Horn Expedition
21:Powder River Battle
2035:Little Muddy Creek
1963:First Powder River
1764:Porter, Joseph C.
1695:Greene, Jerome A.
1520:In popular culture
1504:Second Lieutenant
1373:United States Army
1336:Robert E. Strahorn
1319:, Chief of Scouts
1175:Joseph J. Reynolds
1152:Joseph J. Reynolds
1148:United States Army
1088:Bull Coming Behind
987:
902:Wounded in action
881:United States Army
793:Jeremiah J. Murphy
694:Jeremiah J. Murphy
689:
666:Robert E. Strahorn
489:
454:Joseph J. Reynolds
441:. The attack on a
414:Little Muddy Creek
364:Fort Reno Skirmish
297:Fort Reno Skirmish
174:Joseph J. Reynolds
2164:March 1876 events
2149:Montana Territory
2121:
2120:
2003:Prairie Dog Creek
1786:Porter, pp. 34–36
1777:Porter, pp. 32–35
1745:978-1-4437-2631-3
1614:Marquis, Thomas,
1569:Hedren, Paul L.,
1493:Second Lieutenant
1442:Assistant Surgeon
1370:
1369:
1302:Hospital Steward
1145:
1144:
1129:brother of He Dog
1035:Northern Cheyenne
1014:Native Americans
976:Gillette, Wyoming
945:Moorhead, Montana
885:Killed in action
865:Wounded in action
719:Wyoming Territory
557:near present-day
540:Brigadier General
533:Alfred Howe Terry
443:Northern Cheyenne
435:Montana Territory
422:
421:
374:Prairie Dog Creek
310:
309:
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121:Northern Cheyenne
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1912:Powder River War
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1304:William C. Bryan
1157:
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1136:) wife of He Dog
1027:Native Americans
1011:
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998:Native Americans
969:Washington, D.C.
949:Broadus, Montana
846:Killed in action
841:Native Americans
827:
818:William C. Bryan
815:
803:Albert Glawinski
779:William C. Bryan
776:Hospital Steward
703:William C. Bryan
698:Albert Glawinski
622:Ulysses S. Grant
559:Douglas, Wyoming
525:Phillip Sheridan
501:Dakota Territory
404:Dull Knife Fight
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1993:
1985:
1979:Honsinger Bluff
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1969:
1961:
1950:
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1934:
1928:Great Sioux War
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1920:Red Cloud's War
1918:
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1566:
1564:Further reading
1558:Red Cloud's War
1534:Yvonne De Carlo
1522:
1465:Alexander Moore
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1281:Alexander Moore
1254:Alexander Moore
1251:
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1038:
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995:
993:Order of battle
962:Arvada, Wyoming
957:
928:
838:
831:
828:
819:
816:
769:Medals of Honor
765:
763:Medals of honor
743:
658:
650:Alexander Moore
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529:George R. Crook
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431:Reynolds Battle
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389:Warbonnet Creek
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2015:
2011:Little Bighorn
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1327:John G. Bourke
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1249:5th Battalion
1246:
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1233:Henry E. Noyes
1223:
1220:Henry E. Noyes
1215:3rd Battalion
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742:
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715:Fort Fetterman
662:John G. Bourke
657:
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642:Henry E. Noyes
637:
636:Plan of attack
634:
555:Fort Fetterman
480:
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456:initiated the
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2027:Wolf Mountain
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2016:
2012:
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1936:Nez Perce War
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1848:
1845:Brown, W. C.
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606:Old Fort Reno
603:
602:Bozeman Trail
599:
595:
590:
588:
587:Frank Grouard
584:
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576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
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548:
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541:
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517:John Q. Smith
514:
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506:
502:
498:
494:
485:
476:
474:
470:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
448:
447:Oglala Lakota
444:
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436:
432:
428:
415:
412:
410:
409:Wolf Mountain
407:
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90:Southwest of
89:
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81:
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63:
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59:
55:
49:
44:
41:
37:
32:
27:
22:
2067:Mizpah Creek
2051:Canyon Creek
1986:
1854:. Retrieved
1850:
1840:
1831:
1825:
1816:
1808:
1803:
1791:
1782:
1773:
1765:
1760:
1749:. Retrieved
1734:
1727:
1719:
1714:
1704:
1696:
1691:
1680:
1669:. Retrieved
1659:
1648:. Retrieved
1638:
1615:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1579:
1570:
1553:
1545:
1523:
1510:Aide-de-camp
1372:
1371:
1339:
1313:
1291:
1266:
1250:
1216:
1182:
1171:
1147:
1146:
1133:
1113:
1111:Lakota Sioux
1094:Eagle Chief
1085:Yellow Eagle
1037:
1025:
997:
996:
988:
973:
966:
958:
937:Powder River
929:
901:
884:
880:
879:
863:
844:
840:
839:
766:
744:
727:Oglala Sioux
723:
711:
707:
690:
677:
670:
659:
639:
598:thermometers
591:
563:Sitting Bull
543:George Crook
537:
521:Sitting Bull
490:
430:
426:
424:
369:Powder River
368:
302:Powder River
301:
115:Belligerents
87:
84:Powder River
34:Part of the
2019:Cedar Creek
1930:(1876–1877)
1922:(1866–1868)
1542:Rock Hudson
1451:Anson Mills
1277:3rd Cavalry
1275:Company F,
1263:2nd Cavalry
1261:Company E,
1240:2nd Cavalry
1238:Company K,
1229:2nd Cavalry
1227:Company I,
1206:Anson Mills
1202:3rd Cavalry
1200:Company M,
1195:3rd Cavalry
1193:Company E,
1186:Anson Mills
1082:Powder Face
926:Battlefield
731:Crazy Horse
729:village of
646:Anson Mills
567:Crazy Horse
497:Black Hills
473:Black Hills
399:Cedar Creek
394:Slim Buttes
185:Anson Mills
158:Little Wolf
2128:Categories
1751:2009-04-25
1671:2019-02-02
1650:2019-02-02
1630:References
1538:Jack Oakie
1530:Van Heflin
1163:Battalion
1127:Short Bull
1100:Whirlwind
1091:Tall Sioux
1063:Maple Tree
1056:Wooden Leg
836:Casualties
801:(Private)
799:Blacksmith
791:(Private)
673:Wooden Leg
618:West Point
479:Background
238:6 wounded
162:Wooden Leg
71:1876-03-17
2086:Massacres
1709:Archives.
1548:. In the
1526:Hollywood
1524:In 1951,
955:Monuments
741:Aftermath
630:Civil War
604:north to
236:4 killed
233:3 wounded
2059:Bear Paw
2043:Big Hole
1971:Hayfield
1944:Crow War
1546:Tomahawk
1463:Captain
1456:Captain
1060:Old Bear
1046:Two Moon
1020:Leaders
1002:Two Moon
594:blizzard
583:Infantry
462:Cheyenne
213:Strength
150:Two Moon
79:Location
1995:Rosebud
1955:Battles
1856:1 March
1620:. 1920.
1478:Wounded
1448:Captain
1424:Colonel
1349:, scout
1269:), 2Lt
1139:Crawler
1077:wounded
789:Saddler
614:Colonel
579:Cavalry
509:Wyoming
505:Montana
379:Rosebud
218:100–250
92:Broadus
69: (
2104:(1908)
2096:(1870)
2077:(1880)
2069:(1879)
2061:(1877)
2053:(1877)
2045:(1877)
2037:(1877)
2029:(1877)
2021:(1876)
2013:(1876)
2005:(1876)
1997:(1876)
1989:(1876)
1981:(1873)
1973:(1867)
1965:(1865)
1946:(1887)
1938:(1877)
1914:(1865)
1742:
1607:
1540:, and
1279:: Cpt
1231:: Cpt
1204:: Cpt
1132:Rock (
1122:He Dog
1017:Tribe
1004:, and
767:Three
656:Battle
628:, and
610:Oglala
575:Tongue
571:Powder
466:Lakota
450:Indian
154:He Dog
135:
103:Result
1596:1983.
1433:Major
1134:Inyan
939:, in
553:from
499:, in
469:Sioux
1904:Wars
1858:2015
1740:ISBN
1605:ISBN
1325:2Lt
581:and
531:and
507:and
491:The
464:and
445:and
425:The
61:Date
750:at
221:383
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.