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Battle of Bridport

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mounts and broke into the Bull Inn. In the confusion, two militia officers, Capt. Edward Coker (DL for Dorset and son of Robert Coker of Mappowder) and Capt. Wadham Strangways (DL for Dorset and brother of Col, Strangways), were killed by the rebels. Just before he was killed, Capt. Coker shot and wounded Lt-Col. Venner. Meanwhile, Col. Strangways had been joined by
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retreated with his cavalry and infantry, but Col. Wade remained defiant and conducted an organized rebel withdrawal from the town, keeping constant fire on the Dorset Militia. Wade led his forces back to Lyme Regis where they soon encountered the rest of Lord Grey's original force, along with Monmouth and the rest of the rebel cavalry.
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Lord Grey began to move his forces east to advance on Colonel Strangeways' militia, but the Dorset Volunteer Cavalry opened fire on the flanks of his regiments from the side streets and buildings of the town. On High Street, the rebels skirmished with the volunteers, who were trying to secure their
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Having secured his flanks in the side streets, Lord Grey ordered his Troop of Horse against the militia positions at the East Bridge, but after a swift volley from Strangeways and Erle the rebel cavalry retreated through the village, causing the rebel infantry to begin to retreat. Lt-Col. Venner
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As the rebels approached the crossroads, a picket of Dorset Militia called a challenge and fired a volley, which was returned by Grey's men. The firefight continued from street to street until the militia pickets were forced out of the town. Grey moved the rest of his troops forward to secure
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to the east. On 12 June they skirmished with a group of mounted officers from Monmouth's army and although the rebels fiercely charged the militia, killing two and driving them back, the militia and watchmen were backed by large reinforcements, and the rebels soon withdrew.
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to command a detachment of Foot and Horse and to advance upon Bridport, engage the Royalist militia and force their retreat. Early on the morning of 14 June Grey's force reached the outskirts of
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The Dorset Militia suffered two officers killed and number of men wounded in the fight, while the rebels suffered seven killed, some wounded, and twenty-three men captured.
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reached Bridport with a regiment of Royal Horse and with the Dorset Militia proceeded to shadow Monmouth's advance into Somerset. The rebels and Royalists would clash at
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The Dorset Militia at this time comprised five Regiments of Foot (Infantry) and one Regiment of Horse (Cavalry), which mustered at the following towns:
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The stiff resistance of the Dorset Militia at Bridport, combined with reports that the Somerset and Devon Militias were advancing towards
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region, where economic recession was hurting the weavers and clothiers. As rebel forces began to muster in the area, the government of
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and some companies of the East Dorset Militia, and the deployed them along with the rest of the Red Regiment at the East Bridge.
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reacted quickly to the invasion and a party of the Militia Horse and the constable's watch were soon patrolling the road between
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were left to guard the bridge and rear of the rebel forces as the Foot Regiments advanced west, further into town.
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Bridport, but by this time the entire Red Regiment of Dorset Militia was formed up between the town and the
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Fighting For Liberty: Argyll & Monmouth's Military Campaigns against the Government of King James, 1685
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By 14 June the entire Red Regiment of Dorset, 1,000 strong, had mustered at Bridport under
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was blocked. Monmouth quickly reached Axminster and skirmished with the
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in Dorset on 11 June. He had invaded and began his campaign in the
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because of the level of support he expected in that strongly
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The Bull Inn, where Capts. Coker and Strangeways were killed
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was unguarded, passing easily into the town. A company of
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forced Monmouth to hastily march west before the road to
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Dorset Volunteer Cavalry - Captain Edward Coker (100)
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to be a traitor and called out the militia forces of
684: 266:was fought on 14 June 1685, at the start of the 468:Troop of Horse - Lt-Colonel Thomas Venner (50) 653:Monmouth's Rebels: The Road to Sedgemoor 1685 209: 603:. Warwick: Helion & Company Publishing. 405:and began preparations for a rebel attack. 216: 202: 631:Scott, Table 3.1.2, p. 94; 3.2.2, p. 127. 670: 507: 489:and discovered that the bridge over the 373:- Red Regiment of Dorset: commanded by 685: 596: 334:on 13 June, while the regulars of the 223: 649: 592: 590: 588: 586: 584: 197: 645: 643: 641: 639: 637: 364:- East Dorset Militia: commanded by 13: 581: 408: 14: 704: 634: 426:Red Regiment of Dorset Militia - 656:. New York: St. Martin's Press. 445: 414: 150: 139: 128: 116: 105: 86: 74: 302:and landed his rebel forces at 625: 616: 607: 1: 574: 571:ended the rebellion in July. 567:, before the final battle at 285: 528: 7: 597:Carter, Stephen M. (2020). 10: 709: 676:Atkinson, Pt III, pp. 7–9. 613:Chandler, pp. 7–8, 19, 22. 397:- Dorset Regiment of Horse 472: 428:Colonel Thomas Strangways 231: 173: 160: 98: 67: 31: 23: 18: 112:Col. Thomas Strangeways 513: 461:4 Companies of Foot - 433:East Dorset Militia - 99:Commanders and leaders 650:Earle, Peter (1978). 511: 174:Casualties and losses 156:Lt-Col. Thomas Venner 477:On 13 June 1685 the 463:Major Nathaniel Wade 435:Colonel Thomas Erle 146:Maj. Nathaniel Wade 693:Monmouth Rebellion 514: 268:Monmouth Rebellion 264:Battle of Bridport 225:Monmouth Rebellion 26:Monmouth Rebellion 19:Battle of Bridport 259: 258: 192: 191: 63: 62: 700: 677: 674: 668: 667: 647: 632: 629: 623: 620: 614: 611: 605: 604: 594: 565:Norton St Philip 546:Somerset Militia 519:Maj. Thomas Erle 479:Duke of Monmouth 450: 449: 448: 419: 418: 417: 338:were assembled. 292:Duke of Monmouth 246:Norton St Philip 226: 218: 211: 204: 195: 194: 155: 154: 153: 144: 143: 142: 133: 132: 131: 123:Col. Thomas Erle 121: 120: 119: 110: 109: 108: 91: 90: 89: 79: 78: 77: 59:Royalist victory 49:Bridport, Dorset 33: 32: 16: 15: 708: 707: 703: 702: 701: 699: 698: 697: 683: 682: 681: 680: 675: 671: 664: 648: 635: 630: 626: 621: 617: 612: 608: 595: 582: 577: 531: 475: 446: 444: 421:Royalist Forces 415: 413: 411: 409:Order of Battle 403:Col. Strangways 375:Col. Strangways 288: 270:in the town of 260: 255: 227: 224: 222: 187: 185: 180: 151: 149: 148: 140: 138: 137: 129: 127: 117: 115: 114: 106: 104: 93:Monmouth Rebels 87: 85: 75: 73: 51: 12: 11: 5: 706: 696: 695: 679: 678: 669: 662: 633: 624: 622:Scott, p. 265. 615: 606: 579: 578: 576: 573: 557:Lord Churchill 530: 527: 505:to the east. 474: 471: 470: 469: 466: 442: 441: 438: 431: 410: 407: 399: 398: 392: 387: 382: 377: 368: 343:Dorset Militia 287: 284: 257: 256: 254: 253: 248: 243: 238: 232: 229: 228: 221: 220: 213: 206: 198: 190: 189: 182: 176: 175: 171: 170: 167: 163: 162: 158: 157: 125: 101: 100: 96: 95: 83: 81:Dorset Militia 70: 69: 65: 64: 61: 60: 57: 53: 52: 47: 45: 41: 40: 37: 29: 28: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 705: 694: 691: 690: 688: 673: 665: 663:9780312545123 659: 655: 654: 646: 644: 642: 640: 638: 628: 619: 610: 602: 601: 593: 591: 589: 587: 585: 580: 572: 570: 566: 562: 558: 553: 551: 547: 543: 539: 534: 526: 522: 520: 510: 506: 504: 498: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 467: 464: 460: 459: 458: 457: 453: 439: 436: 432: 429: 425: 424: 423: 422: 406: 404: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 372: 369: 367: 363: 360: 359: 358: 355: 352: 348: 344: 339: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 290:In 1685, the 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 252: 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 233: 230: 219: 214: 212: 207: 205: 200: 199: 196: 183: 178: 177: 172: 168: 165: 164: 159: 147: 136: 126: 124: 113: 103: 102: 97: 94: 84: 82: 72: 71: 66: 58: 55: 54: 50: 46: 43: 42: 38: 35: 34: 30: 27: 22: 17: 672: 652: 627: 618: 609: 599: 554: 535: 532: 523: 515: 499: 476: 452:Rebel forces 451: 443: 420: 412: 400: 356: 340: 308:West Country 289: 263: 261: 235: 186:some wounded 181:some wounded 68:Belligerents 39:14 June 1685 24:Part of The 555:On 17 June 503:River Asker 385:Shaftesbury 294:launched a 188:23 captured 575:References 491:River Brit 395:Dorchester 380:Dorchester 347:Lyme Regis 336:Royal Army 312:Protestant 304:Lyme Regis 286:Background 569:Sedgemoor 538:Axminster 529:Aftermath 483:Lord Grey 456:Lord Grey 390:Sherborne 366:Col. Erle 362:Blandford 318:declared 296:rebellion 280:Axminster 251:Sedgemoor 135:Lord Grey 687:Category 561:Keynsham 550:Somerset 487:Bridport 481:ordered 371:Bridport 351:Bridport 328:Somerset 320:Monmouth 316:James II 300:James II 298:against 272:Bridport 241:Keynsham 236:Bridport 184:7 killed 179:2 killed 161:Strength 44:Location 542:Taunton 495:pikemen 430:(1,000) 660:  473:Battle 330:, and 324:Dorset 276:Dorset 56:Result 465:(450) 437:(100) 332:Devon 274:, in 166:1,200 658:ISBN 563:and 349:and 341:The 262:The 169:500+ 36:Date 689:: 636:^ 583:^ 552:. 454:- 326:, 282:. 666:. 217:e 210:t 203:v

Index

Monmouth Rebellion
Bridport, Dorset
Dorset Militia
Monmouth Rebels
Col. Thomas Strangeways
Col. Thomas Erle
Lord Grey
Maj. Nathaniel Wade
v
t
e
Bridport
Keynsham
Norton St Philip
Sedgemoor
Monmouth Rebellion
Bridport
Dorset
Axminster
Duke of Monmouth
rebellion
James II
Lyme Regis
West Country
Protestant
James II
Monmouth
Dorset
Somerset
Devon

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