392:. They instead had settled for crossing Calebee Creek and blocking the northern routes. Lastly—but most critically—a Red Stick hunter had spotted them and warned the town, allowing the inhabitants time to both evacuate the women and children; and to send out runners to call for help from nearby settlements. Floyd's men had superior musketry and cannon that allowed them to quickly storm the village and set it ablaze. Although most of the Creek warriors fled, Floyd later reported that some stayed to fight to the end—dying in the fires.
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404:. Most of the townspeople had escaped, however, due to the militia's thinly spread formation and the ill-placed allied Creek fighters. Floyd lost 11 of his men by comparison (and a small number of allied Creek), with five wounded—including himself. Between the two towns, 400 houses were burned to the ground.
387:
Before sunrise, the
Georgia militia split into two columns in an effort to surround the town. Three things, however, did not go as planned before the attack could commence. First, Floyd discovered a second, smaller Red Stick town, Tallasee, forcing him to order the company to spread out thinner than
371:
for
Autossee, a village of about 1,500 Creek (which included High Head Jim and others responsible for the massacre at Fort Mims). His company included 900 militiamen and 450 allied Creek, many from
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them along the way, and killed an additional five men. Upon their arrival at the fort, the militia regrouped for two months and prepared for another offensive that resulted in the
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originally planned. Also, a western escape route could not be blocked by McIntosh (as ordered by Floyd) because he and his men could not cross the deep, freezing cold
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had done nothing but validate Floyd's intentions to prepare for a larger offensive. He had raised a substantial company of militia in
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Americans: 6–11 killed during battle, 5 wounded, 5 killed in ambush after battle - American allied Creek: unknown
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352:(in what is today central Alabama) in response to increased tensions between white settlers and Creek factions.
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328:, with 900 to 950 militiamen and 450 allied Creek, attacked and burned down both villages, killing 200
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431:, Alabama, near the town of Shorter. The location is unmarked and inaccessible to the public.
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In three hours, 200 to 250 Red Sticks were killed (among whom were the
Autossee and Tallasee
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243:
45:
Map of events during the Creek War. The
Autossee battle site is located in the left center.
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411:. The Creek warrior, Paddy Walsh—late to help his fellow warriors at Autossee—
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Floyd had been shot with a musket ball to the knee in the midst of battle.
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320:, at the Creek towns of Autossee and Tallasee near present-day
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548:. Montgomery, AL: White, Woodruff, & Fowler. p.
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The site of
Autossee now lies on private property in
367:with a force of 3,500 men, Floyd set out along the
542:Halbert, Henry Sale; Ball, Timothy Horton (1895).
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407:Now low on supplies, the militia headed back to
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316:took place on November 29, 1813, during the
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604:. New York: Hurst & Company. p.
459:Tallassee translates to "apple grove" in
363:and John Cocke made their way south from
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573:. Encyclopedia of Alabama. 19 May 2011
601:The Aboriginal Races of North America
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447:Autossee translates to "war club" in
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644:Native Americans in the War of 1812
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639:Native American history of Alabama
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16:Battle fought during the Creek War
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348:, and had made his way into the
545:The Creek War of 1813 and 1814
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471:The requested help never came.
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296:Emuckfaw and Enotachopo Creek
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189:200 killed, unknown wounded
156:Unknown, Creek Kings
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680:
649:Battles of the War of 1812
629:1813 in the United States
598:; Williams, H.L. (1880).
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634:Battles of the Creek War
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419:in late January 1814.
417:Battle of Calebee Creek
375:, under the command of
139:Commanders and leaders
659:Macon County, Alabama
350:Mississippi Territory
181:Casualties and losses
571:"Battle of Autossee"
519:"Battle of Autossee"
89: /
654:Battles in Alabama
342:Fort Mims massacre
314:Battle of Autossee
22:Battle of Autossee
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93:32.440°N 85.943°W
57:November 29, 1813
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502:"Domestic Names"
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390:Tallapoosa River
377:William McIntosh
332:in the process.
322:Shorter, Alabama
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112:American victory
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301:Horseshoe Bend
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409:Fort Mitchell
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126:United States
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575:. Retrieved
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522:. Retrieved
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429:Macon County
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369:Federal Road
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121:Belligerents
68:Macon County
27:Part of the
373:Tukabatchee
361:John Coffee
340:The recent
279:Holy Ground
269:Canoe Fight
96: /
29:War of 1812
623:Categories
488:References
383:The battle
336:Background
330:Red Sticks
326:John Floyd
324:. General
244:Burnt Corn
145:John Floyd
84:85°56′35″W
81:32°26′24″N
461:Muskogean
449:Muskogean
396:Aftermath
365:Tennessee
318:Creek War
264:Talladega
249:Fort Mims
227:Creek War
173:1350–1400
130:Red Stick
33:Creek War
413:harassed
274:Autossee
168:Strength
62:Location
577:3 March
524:3 March
346:Georgia
160:†
147: (
72:Alabama
423:Legacy
133:Creeks
109:Result
31:, the
435:Notes
402:kings
579:2017
526:2017
312:The
285:1814
238:1813
176:1500
54:Date
606:391
550:273
355:As
150:WIA
625::
587:^
558:^
534:^
510:^
379:.
359:,
70:,
608:.
581:.
552:.
528:.
504:.
218:e
211:t
204:v
153:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
