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Bartolomé Ordóñez

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43: 207: 120:(Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor) was to preside in the cathedral in March 1519. This first documented work by Ordóñez involved collaboration by the Italian assistants in his studio, Monet, and, because of the magnitude and urgency of the work, expert woodcarvers, probably Siloé among them, but the unity of style and the uniform excellence shows that Ordóñez was a strong leader. The upper portion of the choir portrays scenes from the 175:, he worked in the Caracciolo di Vico chapel of the church of Saint John Carbonara. Despite some conflicting traditional attributions of this work, a 1524 letter written by Pietro Summonte certifies beyond possible error that both Spaniards worked on the chapel, and although the letter refers only to the altarpiece, in view of similarities to the architectural organization of the 87:
In 1515 he established a studio in Barcelona, accompanied by three Italian marble sculptors, who came with him: Simón de Bellalana, Victorio Cogono and Juan Florentino. Even then, we know nothing of his actual work for the next two years. The cathedral chapter commissioned him 7 May 1517 to construct
370:, are of less artistic interest, an exchange of pieces between the two principal tombs made it difficult to distinguish the work of Fancelli from that of Ordóñez until the definitive clarification of attributions by Manuel Gómez Moreno, attributing to Ordóñez the tombs of 237:, raised over an unadorned base; the sculptures were located in the spaces between the columns. Richly adorned, this work shows aspects coinciding with the Caracciolo chapel. Ordoñez composed reliefs representing the profession of faith by 346:
The tomb of Cardinal Cisneros, which was left incomplete, is of inferior quality; the recumbent figure of the Cardinal was completed, austere and realistic with the air of a portrait. This tomb, made for the Chapel of the
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nearly complete. His work was much superior to that of Fancelli, whom he no doubt inspired into changing his style when he returned to the side walls of the tomb over which, in a platter, with Saint
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at the corners, are the recumbent forms of the monarchs depicted with idealized faces. Each section of the main body of the tomb is decorated with reliefs; the most notable by Ordóñez are the
383: 304:, with the intent of returning to Barcelona, but upon the death of his wife he started a new studio in Carrara; he worked feverishly there, but he himself died the following year. 222:. However, during this time he worked on the marble sculpture of the retrochoir of the Barcelona Cathedral; he did not complete this work, which was eventually finished in 1562 by 269: 191:, very balanced, and a perfect, nearly painterly, technique. This may not be Ordóñez's only work in Naples: he is believed to have designed and executed funerary monuments of 200: 218:
Upon returning to Barcelona at the beginning of 1519 he married Catalina Calaf. His stay in Barcelona was not prolonged: in autumn of the same year, he left for
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That is, the placement of the body of Jesus either on a slab (as in this portrayal) or into the arms of his mother immediately after the Descent from the Cross.
245:) and the moment of her martyrdom, in which the flames, far from consuming her chaste, naked body, turn against the executioners. The representation related to 192: 101: 42: 223: 462:
Portions of this article are translated from an article in the Spanish-language Knowledge, which, in turn incorporates material from the
64:, and that he had a sister named Marina in that city. Assuming this is correct, he would have grown up amidst the first flowering of the 167:
This work on the Cathedral of Barcelona was executed in two stages. After the stage just described, Ordóñez made a documented visit to
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in April 2008, so we cannot add further content from that encyclopedia (although it can be used as a normal reference).
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of the Cathedral of Barcelona the marble sheathing and architecture of the circular chapel (later echoed by the
183:) can probably also be attributed to Ordoñez. The altarpiece includes an excellent relief representing the 375: 355:
are filled by the doctors of the Spanish Church and the patron saints of the monarchs are replaced by the
156:. All are notable for their quality, and also for the iconographic originality in the presentation to the 540: 238: 113: 56: 112:; that piece does not survive. The embellishment of the choir was in preparation for a session of the 374:
and his mother, as well as those of Archbishop of Seville Alonso de Fonseca and Bishop of Burgos
308: 206: 340: 211: 145: 141: 97: 254: 332: 273: 196: 184: 535: 530: 394:) are according to Gómez Moreno, mentioned in the inventory of his studio by the Fonsecas. 246: 297: 8: 391: 367: 336: 316: 281: 105: 65: 129: 117: 300:, and according to his last will, those of some of the Fonseca family. He traveled to 492: 487:
Ramon Triadó, Joan (1998). "Segle XVI: de l'humanisme culte a l'humanisme reformat".
424: 371: 328: 320: 285: 277: 188: 81: 379: 312: 180: 149: 137: 378:; the latter being perfectly documented as the work of Ordóñez or his studio. The 73: 28: 172: 509: 387: 363: 356: 153: 133: 121: 324: 276:. On 1 May 1519, he undertook a contract for work previously contracted to 242: 227: 89: 50:
Little is known about Ordóñez before the last five years of his life. His
157: 31: 272:, poorly finished, and the Resurrection in the retrochoir chapel of the 423:
La Gran Enciclopèdia en català, Tomo 15, 2004, Barcelona, Edicions 62,
234: 176: 93: 51: 343:, but there are a plenitude of other figures and ornamental elements. 261: 250: 230: 104:
were commissioned to create a group of sculptures representing the
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of with emblems of the liberal arts situated in the niches.
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Granada. Royal Chapel. Tomb of Felipe I and Juana la Loca
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beginning 11 December 1517, during which, together with
187:, with a delicate pyramidal composition reminiscent of 351:, is similar to—but smaller than—the royal tomb; the 489:
Art de Catalunya, Escultura moderna i contemporània
241:before the judges (showing a strong influence from 486: 507: 203:in the Church of Saints Severinus and Sosius. 307:He left the tomb of Joanna and Felipe for the 260:Other possible works of his in Spain are the 491:(in Catalan). Barcelona: Edicions L'isard. 472:had allowed this material to be used under 205: 164:redeemed from Hell by the risen Christ. 41: 508: 249:is also his, but the images of Saint 72:were working, under the influence of 210:Right side of the retrochoir of the 13: 382:and Saint John (originally in the 14: 552: 349:Complutense University of Madrid 37: 516:16th-century Spanish sculptors 442: 433: 417: 403: 1: 526:Spanish Renaissance sculptors 455: 362:The tombs of the Fonsecas in 138:Christ on the Road to Calvary 100:. A few months later, he and 270:Diocesan Museum of Barcelona 257:date from the 17th century. 7: 10: 557: 226:. This was organized as a 114:Order of the Golden Fleece 384:Monastery of Saint Jerome 376:Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca 110:Hospital de la Santa Creu 68:, where such pioneers as 54:indicates that he was an 27:, 6 December 1520) was a 476:. The authorization was 448:Ramon Triadó, Joan p. 34 439:Ramon Triadó, Joan, p.33 397: 465:Gran Enciclopedia Rialp 309:Royal Chapel of Granada 201:Andrea Bonifacio Cicaro 521:Spanish male sculptors 341:Descent from the Cross 333:Adoration of the Kings 215: 212:Cathedral of Barcelona 98:Cathedral of Barcelona 84:, who was from Italy. 47: 274:Cathedral of Valencia 209: 197:San Domenico Maggiore 185:Adoration of the Magi 76:, who had studied in 45: 142:Deposition of Christ 124:—the Embarcation of 392:Cathedral of Zamora 368:province of Segovia 337:Agony in the Garden 317:John the Evangelist 255:Raymond of Peñafort 106:Entombment of Jesus 66:Spanish Renaissance 541:Catholic sculptors 216: 130:Sacrifice of Isaac 118:Charles I of Spain 48: 372:Alonso de Fonseca 321:Archangel Michael 298:Alcalá de Henares 278:Domenico Fancelli 266:Holy Conversation 195:in the Church of 189:Leonardo da Vinci 82:Domenico Fancelli 17:Bartolomé Ordóñez 548: 502: 449: 446: 440: 437: 431: 421: 410: 407: 380:Virgin and Child 313:John the Apostle 292:and of Cardinal 193:Galeazzo Pandone 181:Guadix Cathedral 150:Four Evangelists 148:—as well as the 102:Juan Petit Monet 70:Andrés de Nájera 556: 555: 551: 550: 549: 547: 546: 545: 506: 505: 499: 458: 453: 452: 447: 443: 438: 434: 422: 418: 413: 408: 404: 400: 280:: the tombs of 92:and the marble 40: 12: 11: 5: 554: 544: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 504: 503: 497: 483: 482: 457: 454: 451: 450: 441: 432: 415: 414: 412: 411: 401: 399: 396: 288:of Castile in 39: 36: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 553: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 513: 511: 500: 498:84-89931-03-8 494: 490: 485: 484: 481: 479: 475: 471: 470:authorization 466: 463: 460: 459: 445: 436: 430: 429:84-297-5443-1 426: 420: 416: 406: 402: 395: 393: 390:, now in the 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 357:Latin Fathers 354: 350: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 247:Saint Severus 244: 240: 239:Saint Eulalia 236: 233:crowned by a 232: 229: 225: 221: 213: 208: 204: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 165: 163: 159: 155: 154:Seven Virtues 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 134:New Testament 131: 127: 123: 122:Old Testament 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 85: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 58: 53: 44: 38:Life and work 35: 33: 30: 26: 22: 18: 488: 467: 461: 444: 435: 419: 405: 361: 345: 325:Saint Andrew 306: 265: 259: 243:Michelangelo 224:Pedro Villar 217: 166: 146:Resurrection 90:choir stalls 86: 74:Gil de Siloé 55: 49: 23:, c. 1480 – 16: 15: 536:1520 deaths 531:1490 births 173:Diego Siloé 158:Virgin Mary 116:over which 32:Renaissance 510:Categories 456:References 323:, and the 253:and Saint 235:balustrade 177:retrochoir 144:, and the 94:retrochoir 34:sculptor. 262:alabaster 251:Olegarius 231:colonnade 132:—and the 353:roundels 339:and the 329:Nativity 315:, Saint 294:Cisneros 282:Philip I 162:prophets 152:and the 128:and the 108:for the 60:born in 478:revoked 335:, the 302:Carrara 290:Granada 268:in the 264:relief 220:Carrara 199:and of 160:of the 96:of the 57:hidalgo 29:Spanish 25:Carrara 495:  427:  388:Zamora 331:, the 319:, the 286:Joanna 169:Naples 140:, the 80:, and 62:Burgos 21:Burgos 468:. An 398:Notes 228:Doric 78:Italy 493:ISBN 474:GFDL 425:ISBN 364:Coca 284:and 126:Noah 88:the 52:will 386:in 296:in 512:: 366:, 501:. 214:. 136:— 19:(

Index

Burgos
Carrara
Spanish
Renaissance

will
hidalgo
Burgos
Spanish Renaissance
Andrés de Nájera
Gil de Siloé
Italy
Domenico Fancelli
choir stalls
retrochoir
Cathedral of Barcelona
Juan Petit Monet
Entombment of Jesus
Hospital de la Santa Creu
Order of the Golden Fleece
Charles I of Spain
Old Testament
Noah
Sacrifice of Isaac
New Testament
Christ on the Road to Calvary
Deposition of Christ
Resurrection
Four Evangelists
Seven Virtues

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