22:
134:
247:, can be legally sold under the name of Banaras sari and brocade. Prior to this, in July 2007, nine organizations, Banaras Bunkar Samiti, Human Welfare Association (HWA), joint director industries (eastern zone), director of handlooms and textiles Uttar Pradesh Handloom Fabrics Marketing Cooperative Federation, Eastern UP Exporters Association (EUPEA), Banarasi Vastra Udyog Sangh, Banaras Hath Kargha Vikas Samiti and Adarsh Silk Bunkar Sahkari Samiti,had applied to the Chennai-based
196:
94:
124:
Depending on the intricacy of its designs and patterns, a sari can take from 15 days to a month and sometimes up to six months to complete. Banarasi saris are mostly worn by Indian women on important occasions such as when attending a wedding and are expected to be complemented by the woman's best
207:
Over the years, the
Banarasi silk handloom industry has been incurring huge losses because of competition from mechanised units producing the Varanasi silk saris at a faster rate and at cheaper cost, another source of competition has been saris made of cheaper synthetic alternatives to silk.
333:
The increasingly errant and erratic electric power supply, which leads to the electric powered looms sitting idle for greater parts of the day, has made it difficult for the weavers to complete the saris in short time; consequently their earnings are affected. Also, increasing quantities of
148:
textiles of
Banaras is found in the 19th century. With the migration of silk weavers from Gujarat during the famine of 1603, it is likely that silk brocade weaving started in Banaras in the seventeenth century and developed in excellence during the 18th and 19th century. During the
215:(GI) rights for the ‘Banaras Brocades and saris’. GI is an intellectual property right, which identifies a good as originating in a certain region where a given quality, reputation or other characteristic of the product is essentially attributable to its geographical origin.
218:
As per the GI certificate, Banarasi products fall under four classes (23–26), namely silk brocades, textile goods, silk sari, dress material and silk embroidery. Most importantly this means that no sari or brocade made outside the six identified districts of
1041:
113:
at the outer, edge of border is a characteristic of these saris. Other features are gold work, compact weaving, figures with small details, metallic visual effects, pallus, jal (a net like pattern), and mina work.
160:
The traditional
Banarasi sari is done with cottage industry for about 1.2 million people associated directly or indirectly with the handloom silk industry of the region around Varanasi encompassing
500:
1265:
1048:
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In the last few years, a variety of independent, Varanasi-based brands have emerged to revive the
Banarasi sari and bring them directly to mainstream consumers, including Ekaya,
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look-alike
Banarasi saris are flooding the market. These saris are mass-produced in China on massive looms and therefore retail at very low prices.
1255:
305:(IIT-BHU) used the technique of solvent extraction and enzymatic extraction to develop natural colours from plants, flowers and fruits including
1106:
422:
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144:(1583–1591) describes Banaras as a thriving sector of the cotton textile industry. The earliest mention of the brocade and
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401:
348:
597:
281:, and Shattir, and according to design process, they are divided into categories like, Jangla, Tanchoi, Vaskat,
1480:
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582:
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820:
634:, by Anand Krishna, Vijay Krishna, All India Handicrafts Board. Ed. Ajit Mookerjee. Crafts Museum, 1966.
293:
Since a large number of silk dyeing units in the trade use chemical dyes, which cause pollution in the
267:
There are four main varieties of
Banarasi sari, which includes pure silk (Katan), Organza (Kora) with
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Their special characteristics include intricate intertwining floral and foliate motifs,
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with intricate designs using gold and silver threads became the specialty of
Banaras.
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from
Varanasi (Banaras), silk and gold-wrapped silk yarn with supplementary weft
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In 2009, after two years of wait, weaver associations in Uttar
Pradesh, secured
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394:"Different Types of Sarees from North India, South India and East India"
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984:
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891:
871:
727:
598:
UNCTAD to support geographical indication registration of
Banarasi silk
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195:
825:
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989:
974:
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543:"Add A Little Bit Of Banaras To Your Wedding Trousseau With Tilfi"
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780:
775:
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236:
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79:, fine silk and opulent embroidery. The saris are made of finely
72:
57:
29:
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518:"These Designers Are Changing the Way We Wear Banarasi Weaves"
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184:
118:
80:
61:
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454:"Banarasi Sari – Banarasi Saree, Banarsi Silk Sarees India"
353:
274:
269:
145:
83:
76:
65:
53:
45:
33:
25:
90:, and, because of these engravings, are relatively heavy.
303:
Indian Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University
665:
187:
Banaras, Chinaya Banaras, HKV Benaras among others.
328:
613:
Now, Benarasi sarees will be made of natural colours
60:(Banaras). The saris are among the finest saris in
257:United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
1467:
488:, Geetanjal Krishna in Benares, 21 April 2007.
117:The saris are often part of an Indian bride's
1042:
681:
137:A traditional Banarasi sari with gold brocade
97:A man making a handcrafted Banarasi Silk sari
423:Saree saga: Draped for elegance, growth too
1049:
1035:
688:
674:
190:
1496:Geographical indications in Uttar Pradesh
1058:Geographical indications in Uttar Pradesh
583:Banaras saris and brocades get GI status
501:Banarasi silk sarees get copyright cover
483:The rise and fall of Benarasi silk trade
344:Bunkar: The Last of the Varanasi Weavers
288:
194:
132:
92:
20:
1468:
153:, around the 14th century, weaving of
1030:
669:
506:, Binay Singh, TNN 18 September 2009.
496:
494:
1266:Varanasi Wooden Lacquerware and Toys
568:Varanasi weavers, prisoners of faith
515:
109:, a string of upright leaves called
573:, MAHESH DAGA, TNN 8 February 2002.
13:
625:
618:, Anuraag-Singh, 19 November 2007.
491:
329:Threat to traditional Sari weavers
255:, in a move that was supported by
14:
1507:
638:
86:and are decorated with intricate
1389:Chitrakoot Wooden Craft and Toys
249:Geographical Indication Registry
1342:Mahoba Gaura Patthar Hastashlip
606:
591:
576:
349:Silk in the Indian subcontinent
1261:Banaras Gulabi Meenakari Craft
561:
535:
509:
476:
446:
431:
416:
386:
1:
1296:Varanasi Soft Stone Jali Work
379:
1386:Moonj Craft of Uttar Pradesh
262:
16:Indian Sari made in Varanasi
7:
1415:Banaras Metal Repouse Craft
1398:Banaras Metal Casting Craft
1281:Banaras Metal Repouse Craft
1223:Hand Made Carpet of Bhadohi
1214:Banaras brocades and sarees
337:
301:. A research team from the
297:, a move is on to shift to
10:
1512:
1358:Barabanki Handloom Product
1336:Banda Shazar Patthar craft
645:Banarasi sari and Brocades
128:
1449:
1425:
1395:Pilkhuwa Hand Block Print
1206:
1160:
1064:
1003:
965:
862:
839:
726:
703:
655:Sari/Saree: Banarasi sari
1401:Bareilly Cane and Bamboo
1354:Baghpat Home Furnishings
1322:Banaras Hand Block Print
695:
458:lifestyle.iloveindia.com
64:and are known for their
1411:Nizamabad Black Pottery
1276:Nizamabad Black Pottery
1145:Banaras Lal Bharwamirch
516:eShe (23 August 2018).
213:Geographical Indication
191:Geographical indication
1392:Banaras Mural Painting
1271:Mirzapur Handmade Dari
1091:Allahabad Surkha guava
204:
138:
98:
37:
1481:Textile arts of India
1441:Agra Leather Footwear
1407:Bareilly Zari Zardoji
1316:Mirzapur Pital Bartan
1291:Ghazipur Wall-hanging
1251:Saharanpur Wood Craft
1246:Moradabad Metal Craft
289:Environmental concern
285:, Tissue and Butidar
198:
136:
96:
56:which is also called
24:
1456:Chunar Balua Patthar
1418:Varanasi Glass beads
1371:Mathura Sanjhi Craft
1362:Kalpi Handmade Paper
1319:Banaras Wood Carving
1306:Chunar Glaze Pottery
1301:Gorakhpur Terracotta
1286:Varanasi Glass beads
1219:Lucknow Chikan Craft
588:, 17 September 2009.
1486:Culture of Varanasi
1476:Economy of Varanasi
1368:Patchwork of Rampur
1365:Jalesar Dhatu Shilp
438:The religious route
253:Government of India
1383:Sambhal Bone Craft
1348:Sambhal Horn Craft
1229:Farrukhabad Prints
601:The Economic Times
504:The Times of India
441:The Times of India
426:The Economic Times
245:Azamgarh districts
205:
178:Azamgarh districts
139:
99:
38:
1463:
1462:
1345:Mainpuri Tarkashi
1339:Nagina Wood Craft
1333:Bakhira Brassware
1095:Mango Malihabadi
1024:
1023:
927:Mundum Neriyathum
651:Official website.
549:. 16 October 2017
1503:
1404:Tharu Embroidery
1377:Pilibhit Bansuri
1196:Banaras Tirangi
1112:Adamchini Chawal
1051:
1044:
1037:
1028:
1027:
690:
683:
676:
667:
666:
632:Banaras brocades
619:
610:
604:
595:
589:
586:Mint (newspaper)
580:
574:
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539:
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460:. Archived from
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435:
429:
420:
414:
413:
411:
409:
404:on 19 March 2016
400:. Archived from
390:
359:Pochampally sari
1511:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1501:
1500:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1445:
1437:Meerut Scissors
1433:Kannauj Perfume
1421:
1380:Banaras Shehnai
1241:Kanpur Saddlery
1236:Firozabad Glass
1232:Lucknow Zardozi
1202:
1193:Banaras Thandai
1156:
1060:
1055:
1025:
1020:
999:
961:
858:
835:
722:
699:
694:
641:
628:
626:Further reading
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464:on 4 March 2017
452:
451:
447:
443:, 3 April 2003.
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405:
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391:
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374:List of fabrics
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1256:Khurja Pottery
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1175:Muzaffarnagar
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1102:Kalanamak Rice
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1011:Sari diplomacy
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1004:Related topics
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639:External links
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428:, 5 Apr 2009.
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221:Uttar Pradesh
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151:Mughal period
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55:
52:, an ancient
51:
47:
43:
42:Banarasi sari
35:
31:
27:
23:
19:
1426:Manufactured
1330:Aligarh Tala
1213:
1181:Banaras Lal
1107:Rataul Mango
1065:Agricultural
1016:Wedding sari
947:Thirubuvanam
848:
658:
631:
608:
593:
578:
563:
551:. Retrieved
546:
537:
525:. Retrieved
521:
511:
478:
466:. Retrieved
462:the original
457:
448:
433:
418:
406:. Retrieved
402:the original
397:
388:
332:
299:natural dyes
295:Ganges River
292:
268:
266:
217:
210:
206:
182:
159:
140:
123:
116:
110:
106:
102:
100:
41:
39:
18:
1226:Agra Durrie
1153:of Varanasi
1149:Chiraigaon
1140:Banaras Pan
1081:Bundelkhand
957:Venkatagiri
937:Pochampally
922:Molakalmuru
917:Mangalagiri
907:Kuthampully
897:Kanchipuram
796:Murshidabad
761:Dhaniakhali
660:Banglapedia
364:Mysore silk
323:pomegranate
317:), madder,
223:, that is,
142:Ralph Fitch
125:jewellery.
1470:Categories
1207:Handicraft
1161:Food stuff
1117:Pratapgarh
985:Kota Doria
887:Gollabhama
877:Coimbatore
816:Shantipuri
811:Sambalpuri
741:Berhampuri
486:Rediff.com
398:Indiamarks
380:References
369:Ilkal sari
259:(UNCTAD).
203:, Varanasi
1326:Mau saree
1133:Ramnagar
1097:Dusseheri
1074:Desawari
771:Habaspuri
746:Bhagalpur
736:Baluchari
279:Georgette
263:Varieties
233:Chandauli
201:handlooms
166:Chandauli
162:Gorakhpur
119:trousseau
1310:Banaras
1187:Jaunpur
1083:Kathiya
990:Paithani
975:Bandhani
902:Kandangi
849:Banarasi
806:Rajshahi
801:Pasapali
713:Chanderi
649:Varanasi
468:22 March
408:22 March
338:See also
325:(anar)
319:marigold
307:accaccia
229:Mirzapur
225:Varanasi
155:brocades
50:Varanasi
48:made in
1450:Natural
1312:Zardozi
1168:Hathras
1151:Karonda
1125:Banaras
1087:(Wheat)
912:Madurai
821:Tangail
791:Mekhela
781:Khandua
776:Jamdani
705:Central
553:16 July
527:16 July
283:Cutwork
251:of the
241:Jaunpur
237:Bhadohi
174:Jaunpur
170:Bhadohi
129:History
111:jhallar
88:designs
73:brocade
58:Benares
30:brocade
1189:Imarti
1135:Bhanta
1128:Langda
1072:Mahoba
995:Patola
932:Mysore
882:Gadwal
831:Tussar
786:Korial
756:Dhakai
751:Bomkai
315:palash
70:silver
1491:Saris
1198:Barfi
1120:Aonla
980:Kasta
942:Salem
892:Ilkal
872:Arani
864:South
854:Shalu
841:North
766:Garad
311:butea
199:Silk
185:Tilfi
103:kalga
81:woven
62:India
44:is a
1183:Peda
1171:Hing
1085:Gehu
967:West
826:Tant
728:East
718:Kosa
697:Sari
555:2019
547:Home
529:2019
522:eShe
470:2016
410:2016
354:Zari
321:and
275:silk
273:and
270:Zari
243:and
176:and
146:Zari
105:and
84:silk
77:zari
68:and
66:gold
54:city
46:sari
34:zari
26:sari
1177:Gur
1130:Aam
1076:Pan
647:at
107:bel
75:or
1472::
657:–
545:.
520:.
493:^
456:.
396:.
309:,
277:;
239:,
235:,
231:,
227:,
180:.
172:,
168:,
164:,
121:.
40:A
1050:e
1043:t
1036:v
689:e
682:t
675:v
557:.
531:.
472:.
412:.
313:(
36:)
32:(
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