266:
Gestr is attacked by
Raknarr and all his men. He calls on his father, Bárðr, who appears but is unable to help, promises to convert to Christianity, and then calls on King Olaf, whose appearance "with a great light" drains Raknarr of his strength so that Gestr is able to cut off Raknarr's head and place it at his feet, which also deactivates his men. All the other members of the expedition have been driven mad and are fighting amongst themselves, so that only the priest and Snati are left to haul Gestr up. The dog drowns trying to reach the reef which connects the island to the mainland. The priest's holy water restores the men to sanity and parts the waves. On his return to Olaf's court, Gestr is baptised, but that night his father appears to him in a dream and destroys both his eyes for "allowself to be forced to change . . . beliefs for lack of character." He dies the next day, still wearing his baptismal clothing.
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walrus-hide rope around him, and a cleft staff in his hand with a long and thick gaff," which he used when walking on glaciers. He brought Helga back from
Greenland, but she pined for her lover and could not stand to stay with her father. When called on, he rowed out alone to save Ingjald of Ingjaldshvoll, who had been lured to a dangerous fishing spot by a troll-woman and kept there by a mysterious fellow fisherman who called himself Grímr and whom people thought "must have been
265:
on a deserted island in the far north and with the priest's assistance, open it up. Gestr beheads the 500 men buried with
Raknarr as crew for his huge ship and further underground, finds Raknarr sitting on his throne, but when he has taken from him all but his sword, the magic candle burns out and
213:
ice cap. He became known as Bárðr Snæfellsáss, meaning the "guardian spirit" of Snæfell, because "they practically worshipped him on the peninsula and called upon him in times of difficulty. For many he also proved to be a source of real help in need". He wandered the region "in a grey cowl with a
238:(giant) named Kolbjörn in connection with his marriage to Sólrún (who says her father is Gestr, although the saga states that there is no record of Gestr son of Bárðr having had children) and then travels with Þorðr, Þorðr's brother Þorvaldr, Sólrún, and Snati to Norway to the court of
93:
518:(Chapter 11). For the meaning "guest" see the play on words in Chapter 15: Anderson p. 256: "He said that he was a guest there. They said that that was clear. . . . 'Do you wish,' said Gest (Guest), 'that I be your guest. . .?'"; Guðbrandr Vigfússon
193:
and had two sons, Rauðfeldr (Red-cloak) and Sölvi. The sons of Þorkell and the daughters of Bárðr used to play together. One day, when there was pack ice along the shore, Rauðfeldr pushed Helga out to sea on an iceberg. She drifted unharmed to
178:. By his first wife, Dofri's daughter Flaumgerðr (who also had a human mother), Bárðr had three tall, beautiful daughters: Helga, Þordís and Guðrún. By his second wife, Herþrúðr, who was human, he had six more daughters.
233:
Gestr has a grey-muzzled dog named Snati who is "the greatest companion . . . . better in battle than four men." He saves his half-brother from his human mother's marriage, Þorðr, from falling into a death-trap set by a
253:
of King
Raknarr of Helluland, who challenges a hero to come and take his treasures. At the king's suggestion, Gestr accepts the challenge, going with a priest called Jósteinn, a male and a female
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manuscripts and one fragment of about 1400. The saga falls into two sections that were distinguished in the early 18th century and are probably by different authors.
476:: "kallaðr Bárðr Snjófelsáss, þvíat þeir trúðu á hann náliga þar um nesit, ok höfðu hann fyrir heitguð sinn, varð hann ok mörgum en mesta bjargvættr." (Chapter 6)
261:, who preaches heathenry and is hit on the head by the priest with his crucifix and falls overboard, and an ordeal on a lava field, they find Raknar's
257:-worker, 17 other men and various supplies from the king, including a magic candle, and his dog. After a long voyage which includes a visit from
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with legendary elements. It falls into two sections, one about Bárðr and the other about his son, Gestr; the first part takes place in
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Bárðr, his wife and his daughters emigrated to
Iceland and came ashore at a lagoon on the south shore of Snæfellsnes which they named
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206:, a high cliff on the coast east of Arnarstapi. Bárðr and Þorkell fought and Þorkell's leg was broken; he moved out of the district.
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130:, probably dating to the early 14th century. It is preserved in 16th- and 17th-century paper and
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358:, Nordiske Oldskrifter 27, det Nordiske Literatur-Samfund, Copenhagen: Berlingske, 1860,
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189:. Þorkell, Bárðr's half-brother from his mother's second marriage to a jötunn, lived at
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151:, the main character is Bárðr Snæfellsáss. The saga draws on legendary material and
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Chapter 1: Guðbrandur Vigfússon, p. 1; "Bard's Saga", tr. Sarah M. Anderson, in
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and there found a lover, but Bárðr was infuriated. He pushed Rauðfeldr into the
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218:." He and Þorkell are said to have made peace and lived together for a while.
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Full text in normalised Old Norse on Google books, ed. by Guðbrandur Vigfússon
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893:
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Bárðarsaga Snæfellsáss, Viglundarsaga, Þórðarsaga, Draumavitranir, Völsaþáttr
330:, Grundriß der germanischen Philologie 16, 2nd ed. Berlin: de Gruyter, 1967,
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The family tree of Bárðr Snæfellsáss, showing major characters from the saga.
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and half troll, and he was fostered by Dofri, the "mountain-dweller" of
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385:, Islandica 1, Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Library, 1908,
302:, trans. by Ralph O’Connor (Stroud: Tempus, 2002), pp. 109–38.
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After these events, Barðr gave away his land and vanished into the
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254:
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Die
Literatur von etwa 1150 bis 1300, die Spätzeit nach 1300
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Full text in Modern
Icelandic at the Icelandic Saga Database
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215:
47:
288:, in Þórhallur Vilmundarson and Bjarni Vilhjálmsson,
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The following
Christmas, the court is visited by the
449:
The
Complete Sagas of Icelanders: Including 49 Tales
383:
Bibliography of the
Icelandic Sagas and Minor Tales
166:Bárðr's mother was human, but his father was half
891:
455:., volume 2, Reykjavík: Leifur Eiríksson, 1997,
397:, however, says that it was composed around 900.
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514:Anderson pp. 251, 252; Guðbrandr Vigfússon
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87:[ˈbaurðarˈs̺aːɣaˈs̺naiːˌfɛls̺ˌaus̺]
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531:Anderson, p. 254; Guðbrandur Vigfússon
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342:classes it in the fifth and last group.
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544:Anderson p. 265; Guðbrandur Vigfússon
501:Anderson p. 247; Guðbrandur Vigfússon
488:Anderson p. 248; Guðbrandur Vigfússon
77:[ˈbɒːrðarˈsaɣaˈsnæːˌfelsˌɒːsː]
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472:Anderson p. 244; Guðbrandr Vigfússon
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13:
14:
911:
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422:Guðbrandur Vigfússon, "Fortale",
296:The Saga of Bard the Snowfell God
324:Altnordische Literaturgeschichte
300:Icelandic Histories and Romances
104:Bárðar saga Snæfellsáss ok Gests
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782:Þorsteins saga Síðu-Hallssonar
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202:ravine and threw Sölvi off
157:and contains excerpts from
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413:Halldór Hermansson, p. 4.
270:Editions and translations
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712:Hávarðar saga Ísfirðings
707:Harðar saga ok Hólmverja
697:Gunnlaugs saga ormstungu
602:Auðunar þáttr vestfirzka
147:In chapters 1–10,
17:Bárðar saga Snæfellsáss
612:Bárðar saga Snæfellsáss
451:, ed. Viðarr Hreinsson
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124:Bárðar saga Snæfellsáss
67:Bárðar saga Snæfellsáss
286:Bárðar saga Snæfellsás
228:Gests saga Bárðarsonar
226:Chapters 11–20,
109:saga of the Icelanders
126:is a relatively late
777:Þorsteins saga hvíta
381:Halldór Hermansson,
352:Guðbrandur Vigfússon
900:Sagas of Icelanders
652:Finnboga saga ramma
627:Droplaugarsona saga
591:Sagas of Icelanders
338:, pp. 338–39
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838:Contemporary sagas
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821:Other saga genres
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787:Þórðar saga hreðu
757:Ljósvetninga saga
727:Hrana saga hrings
682:Grœnlendinga saga
637:Eiríks saga rauða
622:Brennu-Njáls saga
461:978-9979-9293-2-1
435:De Vries, p. 533
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54:Publication place
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717:Heiðarvíga saga
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492:(Chapter 9)
437:(in German)
371:(in Danish)
340:(in German)
290:Harðar saga
160:Landnámabók
149:Bárðar saga
113:Snæfellsnes
672:Gísla saga
307:References
244:primsigned
204:Sölvahamar
191:Arnarstapi
176:Dovrefjell
107:is a late
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336:715891742
326:volume 2
222:Section 2
196:Greenland
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138:Synopsis
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354:, ed.,
119:History
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453:et al
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395:p. 4
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332:OCLC
259:Odin
255:seið
236:þurs
216:Thor
170:risi
48:Saga
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