Australian rules football

1469:. Upon a mark being taken, one opposition player may choose to stand on the point on the field where the mark was taken, known as "the mark". When a mark is taken, a small protected zone is established on the field, extending 10 metres (11 yd) either side of "the mark" and the player who marked the ball, with a small protected corridor between "the mark" and the player. The opposition player is permitted to jump, but is not allowed to move from their position on "the mark". Any other movements result in a 50-metre penalty. The player who was awarded the mark may then choose to either dispose of the ball over "the mark" or may choose to attempt disposal via a different method, in which case the field umpire will call "play on"—a verbal instruction to continue play. "Play on" may also be called if the umpire deems the player awarded the mark to be taking an unreasonable amount of time to dispose of the football. 833: 995: 1823: 1374: 617:), known colloquially as the Melbourne Football Ground. Wills argued that the turf of cricket fields would benefit from being trampled upon by footballers in winter, and, as early as 1859, football was allowed on the MCG. However, cricket authorities frequently prohibited football on their grounds until the 1870s, when they saw an opportunity to capitalise on the sport's growing popularity. Football gradually adapted to an oval-shaped field, and most grounds in Victoria expanded to accommodate the dual purpose—a situation that continues to this day. 673: 1339: 626: 1327: 887: 1440: 963: 1030:, joined the league in 1987 generating more than $ 8 million in license revenue for the Victorian clubs and increasing broadcast revenues which helped the Victorian clubs survive. In their early years, the Sydney and Brisbane clubs struggled both on and off-field because the substantial TV revenues they generated by playing on a Sunday went to the VFL. To protect these revenues the VFL granted significant draft concessions and financial aid to keep the expansion clubs competitive. 1116: 574: 1428: 2010: 1652: 2292: 1975: 1804: 393: 1061:. The AFL, currently with 18 member clubs, is the sport's elite competition and most powerful body. Following the emergence of the AFL, state leagues were quickly relegated to a second-tier status. The VFA merged with the former VFL reserves competition in 1998, adopting the VFL name. State of Origin also declined in importance, especially after an increasing number of player withdrawals. The AFL turned its focus to the annual 555:. These are the laws from which Australian football evolved. The club aimed to create a simple code suited to the hard playing surfaces around Melbourne, and to eliminate the roughest aspects of English school games—such as "hacking" (shin-kicking) in Rugby School football—to reduce the risk of injuries to working men. In another significant departure from English public school football, the Melbourne rules omitted any 1163: 1497: 1206: 43: 2278: 1278: 1131:(reserve) players who may be swapped for those on the field at any time during the game. Although some leagues in less populated areas may use as few as 12 players. In addition, some leagues notably including the AFL, have each team designate one additional player as a substitute who can be used to make a single permanent exchange of players during a game for either medical or tactical reasons. 937:, a competition first held in 1888 between the premiers of the VFA and SAFA. Although clubs from other states were at times invited, the final was almost always between the premiers from the two strongest state competitions of the time—South Australia and Victoria—with Adelaide hosting most of the matches at the request of the SAFA/SANFL. The last match took place in 1976, with 601:(1861–64), stipulated that only the Melbourne rules were to be used. This law was reinforced by the Athletic Sports Committee (ASC), which ran a variation of the Challenge Cup in 1865–66. With input from other clubs, the rules underwent several minor revisions, establishing a uniform code known as "Victorian rules". In 1866, the "first distinctively Victorian rule", the 922:, the predominant code of football in New South Wales and Queensland, was trialled without success. In Queensland, the state league went into recess for the duration of the war. VFL club University left the league and went into recess due to severe casualties. The WAFL lost two clubs and the SANFL was suspended for one year in 1916 due to heavy club losses. The 494:. Trees were used as goalposts and play typically lasted an entire afternoon. Without an agreed-upon code of laws, some players were guided by rules they had learned in the British Isles, "others by no rules at all". Another milestone in 1858 was a 40-a-side match played under experimental rules between Melbourne Grammar and 1406:), the team with possession of the football gets a free kick. Furthermore, tackles deemed to be dangerous by the umpire and those conducted from front-on while an opposition player has their head over the football are deemed to be prohibited contact, and will incur a free kick against the offending player. 2255:

For the centenary of the VFL/AFL in 1996, the Australian Football Hall of Fame was established. That year, 136 significant figures across the various competitions were inducted into the Hall of Fame. Each years since the creation of the Hall of Fame, a panel selects a small group of players they deem

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As an example of a score report, consider a match between Sydney and Geelong with the former as the home team. Sydney's score of 17 goals and 5 behinds equates to 107 points. Geelong's score of 10 goals and 17 behinds equates to a 77-point tally. Sydney wins the match by a margin of 30 points. Such a

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Goal umpires: Goal umpires are positioned at either end of the ground, with one stationed at either set of goal posts on the field. Their primary duties include judging what scores made by players, signalling scores, and recording scores made by each team during a match. A minimum of two goal umpires

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At either end of the field, two sets of posts are erected in a straight line to indicate the scoring areas on the field, each with two kinds of posts, named the goal posts and the behind posts respectively. The goal posts are placed first, located 6.4 metres (7.0 yd) apart from each other, with

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Players on the playing surface can be swapped with those on the interchange bench at any time. They must though pass through a designated "Interchange Area". In the event a player fails to pass through this area correctly, or if too many players from one team are found to be on the ground at a time,

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In the event a player engages in unsportsmanlike conduct after a free kick has been awarded or a mark has been paid to the opposing team, the umpire may instead award a 50-metre penalty. When imposed, the field umpire will advance "the mark" an additional 50 metres (55 yd) down the field or to

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Field umpire: Field umpires are positioned within the playing area contained within the Boundary Lines, and are the primary match officials. A minimum of one field umpire is required to officiate the match, though it is common practice to employ more to reduce physical demand on individual umpires,

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rules, introduced in 1977, stipulated that rather than representing the state of their adopted club, players would return to play for the state they were first recruited in. This instantly broke Victoria's stranglehold over state titles and Western Australia and South Australia began to win more of

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as being the National Sporting Organisation for Australian football. There are also seven state/territory-based organisations in Australia, all of which are affiliated with the AFL. These state leagues hold annual semi-professional club competitions, with some also overseeing more than one league.

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Australian rules football is played with an ellipsoid ball, between 72 and 73 cm (28 and 29 in) in long circumference, and 54.5 and 55.5 cm (21.5 and 21.9 in) in short circumference. For women's competitions, a smaller ball size of 69 and 53 cm (27 and 21 in) is used.

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The high level of interest shown by women in Australian football is considered unique among the world's football codes. It was the case in the 19th century, as it is in modern times, that women made up approximately half of total attendances at Australian football matches—a far greater proportion

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is worth six points, and is scored when the football is propelled between the goal posts and across the goal line at any height by way of a kick from the attacking team. It may touch the ground, but must not have been touched by any player from either team or a goalpost prior to crossing the goal

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For almost all Australian football club competitions, the aim is to win the Premiership. The premiership is typically decided by a finals series. The teams that occupy the highest positions on the ladder after the home-and-away season play-off in a "semi-knockout" finals series, culminating in a

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Boundary umpires: Boundary umpires are positioned along the two boundary lines upon either side of the field. Their primary duties include determining when the football is deemed to be outside of the field of play, and to throw the football back into play when directed. A minimum of two boundary

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For any given match, two timekeepers are appointed to officiate the duration. The timekeepers record all relevant statistics for the match, such as total quarter duration and score by each team. Additionally timekeepers are required to sound a siren prior to and at the conclusion of each quarter

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The 50m arcs, centre square, centre circle and goal square are used at the beginning of each quarter or after each goal. With each team permitted a maximum of six players in each 50m arc, with one in the goal square and four players in the centre square with one in the centre circle. If this is

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While there is no set uniform, the basic equipment for Australian football consists of a guernsey, shorts, socks and boots, with additional pieces of apparel such as headbands and gloves additionally being permitted. Players may wear certain pieces of protective equipment, such as helmets or arm

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In the event a player breaks a rule, a free kick is awarded to the opposing team, from the location that the misconduct occurred, or the ball's current location—whichever is closer to the team's scoring zone. As when a mark is taken, this location is called "the mark", and the same protections

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in 1978 to describe the "fictitious geographical barrier" separating the rugby-following parts of New South Wales and Queensland from the rest of the country, where Australian football reigned. It became a reference point for the expansion of Australian football and for establishing a national

1894:. In 2013, participation across AFL Europe's 21 member nations was more than 5,000 players, the majority of which are European nationals rather than Australian expats. The sport also has a growing presence in India. Over 20 countries have either affiliation or working agreements with the AFL. 731:, the sport arrived with a rapid influx of Australian miners. Now known as Australian rules or Australasian rules, the sport became the first football code to develop mass spectator appeal, attracting world record attendances for sports viewing and gaining a reputation as "the people's game". 517:. However, there is no archival evidence in favour of a Gaelic influence, and the style of play shared between the two modern codes appeared in Australia long before the Irish game evolved in a similar direction. Another theory, first proposed in 1983, posits that Wills, having grown up among 1678:

In terms of participation, there are occasional 19th-century references to women playing the sport, but it was not until the 1910s that the first organised women's teams and competitions appeared. Women's state leagues emerged in the 1980s, and in 2013, the AFL announced plans to establish a

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The game around this time was defensive and low-scoring, played low to the ground in congested rugby-style scrimmages. The typical match was a 20-per-side affair, played with a ball that was roughly spherical, and lasted until a team scored two goals. The shape of the playing field was not

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Between each quarter, a break is observed to allow players a rest period. Two six-minute breaks are observed between the first and second quarters, and the third and fourth quarters. A longer 20-minute break is observed between the second and third quarter, commonly known as

5193: 525:, and incorporated some of its features into early Australian football. There is only circumstantial evidence that he knew of the game, and according to biographer Greg de Moore's research, Wills was "almost solely influenced by his experience at Rugby School". 1789:(GAA). The competition became an annual event in 1998, but was postponed indefinitely in 2007 when the GAA pulled out due to Australia's severe and aggressive style of play. It resumed in Australia in 2008 under new rules to protect the player with the ball. 1190:

While there is no standard colour of the ball, red and yellow are most common and the only colours used at AFL level. Yellow is used for games beginning after 3 pm or in an enclosed stadium, due to its greater visibility, and to assist score reviews.

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is depicted umpiring behind two young players contesting the ball. The plaque reads that Wills "did more than any other person – as a footballer and umpire, co-writer of the rules and promoter of the game – to develop Australian football during its first

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A behind is also awarded to the team if the ball touches any part of an opposition player, including a foot, before passing across their goal or behind line. A free kick is awarded against any player who is deemed to have deliberately rushed a behind.

559:. "The new code was as much a reaction against the school games as influenced by them", writes Mark Pennings. The rules were distributed throughout the colony; Thompson in particular did much to promote the new code in his capacity as a journalist. 1858:

and other parts of the Anglosphere; however this growth went into rapid decline during and after World War I, leading also to a decades long hiatus in New Zealand. After World War II, it experienced growth in the Pacific region, particularly in

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to the opposing team. If the ball is not currently in a player's possession, it can be moved legally through the usage of other means, such as punching. While in possession of the ball, players may run with the ball, but are required to either

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Unlike other forms of football which are played on rectangular fields, Australian rules football playing fields are oval-shaped, and are between 135 and 185 metres (148 and 202 yd) long and 110 and 155 metres (120 and 170 yd) wide.

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In 2019, there were 1,716,276 registered participants in Australia including 586,422 females (34 per cent of the overall total) and more than 177,000 registered outside Australia including 79,000 females (45 per cent of the overall total).

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With the lack of international competition, state representative matches were regarded with great importance. Due in part to the VFL poaching talent from other states, Victoria dominated interstate matches for three-quarters of a century.

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An Australian rules football may only be propelled forward in a select few ways as defined by the Laws of Australian Football, published by the AFL. The ball can be propelled in any direction by way of a kick or a clenched fist (called a

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Australian football has attracted more overall interest among Australians than any other football code, and, when compared with all sports throughout the nation, has consistently ranked first in the winter reports, and third behind

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The way the game was played had changed dramatically due to innovative coaching tactics, with the phasing out of many of the game's kicking styles and the increasing use of handball; while presentation was influenced by television.

1022:. In the late 1980s, due to the poor financial standing of many of the Victorian clubs, and a similar situation existing in Western Australia in the sport, the VFL pursued a more national competition. Two more non-Victorian clubs, 1413:

when the ball is within 5 metres (5.5 yd) of an opposition player. Shepherding involves the use of a player's body to push, bump or otherwise block an opposition player, providing they do not have possession of the ball.

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The ball carrier may only be tackled between the shoulders and knees from the front or side. If the player forcefully contacts the opposing in the back while performing a tackle, the opposition player will be penalised for a

502:, it began on 7 August and continued over two subsequent Saturdays, ending in a draw with each side kicking one goal. It is commemorated with a statue outside the MCG, and the two schools have since competed annually in the 1534:

The team that has scored the most points at the end of play wins the game. If the scores are level on points at the end of play, then the game is a draw; extra time applies only during finals matches in some competitions.

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The ball must be inflated to a pressure of 69 kilopascals (10.0 pounds per square inch). There are no defined laws regarding what material a ball must be made from, but standard AFL match-used balls are produced by

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Tackling is a technique employed by players used to force opposition players to dispose of the ball when they are in possession. Failure to dispose of the ball when legally tackled may see the player penalised for

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until such time they are acknowledged by the field umpires. To stop and recommence the clock, the field umpires are required to signal to the timekeepers to indicate when the clock should be stopped or restarted.

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status. Due to restrictions limiting the number of Legend status players to 10% of the total number of Hall of Fame inductees, there are currently only 32 players with the status in the Hall of Fame as of 2024.

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Australian rules football is known by several nicknames, including Aussie rules, football and footy. In some regions, where other codes of football are more popular, the sport is most often called AFL after the

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In the 2010s, the AFL signalled further attempts at expanding into markets outside Australian football's traditional heartlands by hosting home-and-away matches in New Zealand, followed by China. After

10543: 9347: 7215: 3733: 425:, football was considered a mere "amusement" by colonists at the time, and while little is known about these early one-off games, evidence does not support a causal link with Australian football. In 3301: 3197: 2507: 1579:

The football season proper is from March to August (early autumn to late winter in Australia) with finals being held in September and October. In the tropics, the game is sometimes played in the

5538: 5821: 9370: 4950: 3658: 4571: 3120: 945:, which invited clubs and representative sides from around the country to participate in a knock-out tournament parallel to the premiership seasons, which Victorian sides still dominated. 5217: 4638: 5755: 3406: 8197: 1463:

If a player takes possession of the ball that has travelled more than 15 metres (16 yd) from another player's kick, by way of a catch within the field of play, it is deemed as a

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At AFL level, a video score review system is utilised. Only umpires are permitted to request a review, and only scoring shots and potential scoring shots are permitted to be reviewed.

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nationally televised women's competition. Amidst a surge in viewing interest and participation in women's football, the AFL pushed the founding date of the competition, named

1291:. These match officials are placed into three categories based upon their roles and responsibilities, with varying minimum numbers of Umpires required depending on position: 914:" in remote locations around the world, the game lost many of its great players to wartime service. Some clubs and competitions never fully recovered. Between 1914 and 1915, 7224: 2561: 2356: 872: 2585: 754:, denial of access to grounds, the influence of university headmasters from Britain who favoured rugby, and the loss of players to other codes inhibited the game's growth. 5893: 4722: 3227: 1922: 1253:

A game lasts for 80 minutes, split into four-quarters consisting of 20 minutes playing time, with the clock being stopped for stoppages in play such as scores, or at the

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In a standard match, a team may consist of anywhere between 14 and 18 players who may be permitted on the playing surface at any given time. Each team may have up to four

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The laws of the game allow umpires to send off players for egregious foul play, although this law does not apply to the AFL and is largely only used at the local level.

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against Ireland in 1998 before abolishing State of Origin the following year. State and territorial leagues still contest interstate matches, as do AFL Women players.

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A loosely organised Melbourne side, captained by Wills, played against other football enthusiasts in the winter and spring of 1858. The following year, on 14 May, the

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as early as 1866; the sport experienced a period of dominance in the former, and in the latter, several regions remain strongholds of Australian rules, such as the

9797: 8100: 1053:(1997), the only pre-existing club outside Victoria to join the league. In 2011 and 2012, respectively, two new non-Victorian clubs were added to the competition: 794:. The VFL's popularity grew rapidly as it made several innovations, such as instituting a finals system, reducing teams from 20 to 18 players, and introducing the 6267: 5586: 3550: 1257:'s discretion, e.g. for serious injury. Leagues may choose to employ shorter quarters of play at their discretion, such as the AFLW using 17 minutes per quarter. 9305: 950: 5069: 4157: 4082: 3386: 458:, calling for the formation of a "foot-ball club" with a "code of laws" to keep cricketers fit during winter. Born in Australia, Wills played a nascent form of 6424: 593:

also formed football clubs in 1859. While many early Victorian teams participated in one-off matches, most had not yet formed clubs for regular competition. A

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a behind post being placed a further 6.4 metres to the side of each goal post. The name for the field line between two goal posts is known as the Goal Line.

3722: 933:(ANFC) was primarily to govern the game at a national level and to facilitate interstate representative and club competition. In 1968, the ANFC revived the 7996: 7924: 7747: 1018:

In 1982, in a move that heralded big changes within the sport, one of the original VFL clubs, South Melbourne, relocated to Sydney and became known as the

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During general play, players may position themselves anywhere on the field and use any part of their bodies to move the ball. The primary methods are

8345: 8021: 5818: 926:, the annual game between Essendon and Collingwood on Anzac Day, is one example of how the war continues to be remembered in the football community. 446: 4943: 3647: 649:-based clubs, played a variety of codes until 1876, when they uniformly adopted most of the Victorian rules, with South Australian football pioneer 597:

club devised its own rules. To ensure the supremacy of the Melbourne rules, the first-club level competition in Australia, the Caledonian Society's

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A rectangle drawn at either end of the ground, measuring 9 metres (9.8 yd) out from each pair of goal posts. This is known as the goal square.

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had become the dominant code in both colonies, as well as in New Zealand. This shift was largely due to rugby's spread with British migration,

716: 692: 2225:" is considered an Australian football anthem, and references to the sport can be found in works by popular musicians, from singer-songwriter 1705:

Many related games have emerged from Australian football, mainly with variations of contact to encourage greater participation. These include

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being the last non-Victorian winner in 1972. Between 1976 and 1987, the ANFC, and later the Australian Football Championships (AFC) ran a

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and running with the ball. There are rules on how the ball can be handled; for example, players running with the ball must intermittently

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Around the perimeter of the field, two white lines are drawn between the set of behind posts in an arc-shape, marking the field of play.

695:. To standardise the sport across Australia, delegates representing the football associations of South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and 333: 235:

between the central goal posts (worth six points), or between a central and outer post (worth one point, otherwise known as a "behind").

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Collins, Tony (2011). "Chapter 1: National Myths, Imperial Pasts and the Origins of Australian Rules Football". In Wagg, Stephen (ed.).

2401: 1733:, handball and longest-kick competitions. Players outside Australia sometimes engage in related games adapted to available fields, like 883:. The game went on to become the most popular sport in the Territory and build the highest participation rate for the sport nationally. 11403: 10569: 10256: 10161: 8804: 8748: 8712: 6800: 5461: 3511: 3450: 1485:

the goal line, whichever is closer. Additional 50-metre penalties may be awarded if the behaviour continues after the initial penalty.

983: 4660: 13146: 9945: 9842: 9721: 9311: 8667: 8571: 8340: 6990: 6632: 6462: 4564:"The AFL says it has no plans for a 'red card' rule — but Tom Stewart's hit on Dion Prestia has put the spotlight back on the debate" 2138: 1898: 1851: 1675:

character of Australian football's early years in public parks where women could mingle freely and support the game in various ways.

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had a devastating effect on Australian football and on Australian sport in general. While scratch matches were played by Australian "

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If any player sends the ball across the goal or behind line by touching it with any part of the body other than a foot or lower leg.

581:, 1866. The MCG and its first pavilion are visible in the background, as are kick-off posts, the forerunner of today's behind posts. 13161: 10684: 10409: 9787: 8473: 8350: 7989: 7544: 7328: 5308: 2017: 1835: 1671:

than, for example, the estimated 10 per cent of women that comprise British soccer crowds. This has been attributed in part to the

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Primitive forms of football were played sporadically in the Australian colonies in the first half of the 19th century. Compared to

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A 50 by 50 metres (55 yd × 55 yd) square located in the centre of the playing surface, known as the centre square.

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A 10 by 10 metres (11 yd × 11 yd) circle located in the centre of the playing surface, known as the centre circle

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became a major participation sport. By 1981 it had become much neglected and quickly lagged behind the other football codes.

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for a certain number of matches depending on the severity of the infringement. The game features frequent physical contests,

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their games against Victoria. Both New South Wales and Tasmania scored surprise victories at home against Victoria in 1990.

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architects based in Melbourne began incorporating references to Australian football into their buildings, an example being

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During the colonial period, Australian rules was sometimes referred to as Australasian rules, reflecting its popularity in

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Hibbins, Gillian (2013). "The Cambridge Connection: The English Origins of Australian Football". In Mangan, J. A. (ed.).

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Pill, Shane; Frost, Lionel (17 January 2016). "R.E.N. Twopeny and the Establishment of Australian Football in Adelaide".

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Australian football has the highest spectator attendance and television viewership of all sports in Australia, while the

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clubs quarrelled over different rules until they adopted a slightly modified version of the Victorian game in 1879. The

429:, in 1858, in a move that would help to shape Australian football in its formative years, private schools (then termed " 13136: 12245: 12181: 11315: 10434: 10383: 10081: 9822: 9777: 9716: 9242: 9222: 8799: 8784: 8386: 7842: 7837: 7816: 7177: 7152: 7127: 7079: 6790: 6544: 6393: 6366: 6256: 5414: 4829: 3542: 1864: 1812: 1288: 1281: 1254: 1151: 590: 357: 6157:

Origins of Australian Football: Victoria's Early History: Volume 1: Amateur Heroes and the Rise of Clubs, 1858 to 1876

258:, where players anywhere on the field who catch the ball from a kick (with specific conditions) are awarded unimpeded 10424: 10414: 10359: 10089: 10033: 9747: 9666: 9620: 9449: 9257: 9072: 8980: 8960: 8769: 8677: 8315: 7934: 7832: 7554: 7493: 7147: 6299: 6205: 6186: 6164: 6145: 6126: 6046: 5967: 5062: 4149: 4074: 3383: 3344: 2686: 1969: 1930: 1909:, with the oldest typically having originated in the 1980s. That decade, the sport developed a cult following in the 1906: 1591:

Local semi-professional or amateur organisations and competitions are often affiliated to their state organisations.

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was the year's most-watched television broadcast in Australia, with an in-home audience of up to 4.11 million.

10966: 10464: 9961: 9937: 9635: 9630: 9285: 9232: 9175: 7929: 7795: 7564: 7498: 7091: 6974: 6749: 6564: 5234: 3852: 2250: 2226: 1070: 856:, leagues were also established in the major cities. This renewed popularity helped encourage the formation of the 994: 11327: 11159: 10758: 10474: 10354: 10097: 10057: 9911: 9827: 9817: 9696: 9691: 8828: 8732: 8662: 8617: 8433: 8090: 7847: 7584: 6482: 844:

in 1901 saw Australian rules undergo a revival in New South Wales, New Zealand and Queensland. In 1903, both the

814:, it had become the preeminent league in the country and would take a leading role in many aspects of the sport. 466:

in England, and returned to his homeland a star athlete and cricketer. Two weeks later, Wills' friend, cricketer

7193: 11872: 11821: 11450: 11429: 11114: 10901: 10479: 10449: 10153: 9916: 9880: 9757: 9706: 9645: 9196: 9165: 8975: 8843: 8647: 7137: 6850: 6225: 2137:'s VFL/AFL premiership posters—inaugurated in 1954—have achieved iconic status among Australian football fans. 1778: 666: 613:

standardised; matches often took place in rough, tree-spotted public parks, most notably the Richmond Paddock (

387: 294: 4179: 2489:"AFL is clearly Australia's most watched Football Code, while V8 Supercars have the local edge over Formula 1" 2417: 1886:

with both competitions prohibiting Australian players. A fan of the sport since attending school in Victoria,

1785:

commenced with national representative sides selected by Australia's state leagues (later by the AFL) and the

513:

Since the 1920s, it has been suggested that Australian football may have been derived from the Irish sport of

10484: 10439: 10137: 10025: 9802: 9772: 9711: 9557: 8687: 7654: 7388: 5555: 5386: 1926: 1626:", but this usually holds little stand-alone significance, other than receiving a better draw in the finals. 1058: 811: 747: 642: 630: 5920:"Jason Dunstall's epic resume complete after elevation to Legend status in Australian Football Hall of Fame" 3882: 3147: 11862: 11460: 11310: 11104: 10677: 10489: 10177: 10145: 10041: 9921: 9295: 8838: 8722: 8717: 8707: 8697: 8642: 8632: 8425: 8355: 7852: 7473: 7100: 6685: 5431: 4921: 2488: 2102: 1774: 1754: 1614:

match to determine the premiers. Between four and eight teams contest a finals series, typically using the

1587: 1171: 1027: 938: 720: 507: 232: 153: 645:, the oldest football club in Australia outside Victoria. It devised its own rules, and, along with other 13141: 12947: 12602: 9409: 9316: 9227: 9201: 8965: 8627: 8555: 8449: 8415: 8410: 8325: 7458: 6539: 3339:

WICKS, B. M. Whatever Happened to Australian Rules? Hobart, Tasmania, Libra Books. 1980, First Edition. (

2150: 1942: 1786: 1730: 1688: 1356:)—deemed a correct disposal. Failure to dispose of the ball in one of these two methods will result in a 1231:

An arc drawn 50 metres (55 yd) from either end of the playing surface, known as the fifty metre arc.

1050: 665:, formed on 30 April 1877, firmly establishing Victorian rules as the preferred code in that colony. The 552: 341: 310: 5711: 1822: 11760: 10504: 10459: 10444: 9290: 9247: 9122: 9021: 8539: 7939: 7805: 7377: 6946: 6503: 6441: 3751: 2256:

worthy for this prestigious honour, resulting in a total number of more than 300 inductees as of 2024.

1782: 1684: 1664: 1465: 1175: 1062: 1034: 880: 364: 317: 255: 7732: 5982:

Time and Space: The Tactics That Shaped Australian Rules and the Players and Coaches Who Mastered Them

2076:

more broadly, with a number of expressions taking on new meanings in non-sporting contexts, e.g., to "

320:(AFL), the sport's only fully professional competition, is the nation's wealthiest sporting body. The 11973: 11816: 11486: 11424: 11287: 10896: 10399: 9726: 9686: 9588: 9532: 9300: 9169: 9149: 8702: 8637: 8366: 8161: 7700: 7403: 6584: 6579: 6472: 5722: 5499: 5365: 3310: 1450: 934: 779: 598: 503: 495: 405: 5650: 4777: 1500:

The two tall central posts are the goal posts, and the two shorter outer posts are the behind posts.

10469: 10201: 10065: 9661: 8833: 8381: 7919: 7914: 7478: 7048: 1634: 1630: 1054: 479: 438: 397: 325: 6574: 1622:. The team which finishes first on the ladder after the home-and-away season is referred to as a " 13156: 13075: 12777: 12027: 11877: 11337: 11164: 11119: 10961: 10670: 10338: 10248: 10216: 10105: 10073: 10001: 9807: 9731: 9681: 9671: 9552: 9431: 8917: 8727: 8405: 8177: 7944: 6467: 5637: 4975: 2238: 1957: 1883: 1046: 861: 853: 841: 807: 540: 306: 283: 278:), interference when marking, and deliberately slowing the play are discouraged with free kicks, 192: 3278: 1551:"Sydney, seventeen-five, one hundred and seven, defeated Geelong, ten-seventeen, seventy-seven". 12703: 11419: 11342: 10211: 10113: 9567: 9562: 9547: 9537: 9206: 9133: 9016: 8823: 8550: 8465: 8335: 7779: 7468: 7320: 7005: 5494: 4744: 2373: 1745:, a shortened variation of the game with seven players a side, played on a soccer-sized pitch. 1656: 1615: 1154:

has deemed to be either potentially dangerous or increase the risk of injury to other players.

1074: 1042: 1007: 803: 799: 783: 767: 518: 483: 267: 26:"Australian football" redirects here. For the overview of all football codes in Australia, see 4795: 2129:, 1953) helped to establish Australian football as a serious subject for modernists, and many 609:, an influential pioneer who took up football in 1859 at the invitation of Wills, his cousin. 13025: 13000: 12693: 12582: 12347: 11843: 11767: 11578: 11528: 11518: 11455: 11282: 11076: 11051: 10378: 9542: 9527: 8657: 8587: 7949: 7695: 7644: 7440: 6549: 2398: 2218: 2157: 2115: 2033: 771: 763: 662: 586: 544: 455: 61: 27: 5468: 1714: 13171: 13166: 13105: 12352: 12002: 11656: 11479: 11171: 10936: 10795: 10724: 10701: 10595: 10494: 9510: 7909: 2210: 2133:

have explored the game, often fusing it with the mythology of their region. In cartooning,

2125: 1988: 1987:

and swimming in summer. Over 1,057,572 fans were paying members of AFL clubs in 2019. The

1953: 1839: 1011: 867:

The game was also established early on in the new territories. In the new national capital

430: 7974: 3451:"Tasmania Devils AFL club launched with name, colours, logo and guernsey concept revealed" 1933:, with a growing number recruited through various initiatives. One notable example is the 1373: 894:, published in 1915, questions the public's commitment to Australian football rather than 629:

Engraving of the first intercolonial football match between Victoria and South Australia,

482:(MCG). This was the first of several "kickabouts" held that year involving members of the 433:" in accordance with nomenclature in England) began organising football games inspired by 8: 13151: 13005: 12942: 12560: 12228: 12039: 12017: 11696: 11691: 11176: 10978: 10951: 10763: 10600: 10316: 9890: 7162: 7132: 7096: 7010: 6518: 2191: 2169: 2134: 1847: 712: 259: 9441: 9064: 6861: 5312: 2508:"The richest codes in world sport: Forget the medals, these sports are chasing the gold" 1838:. The game was played outside Australasia as early as 1888 when Australians studying at 13068: 12937: 12832: 12765: 12658: 12012: 11978: 11882: 11791: 11733: 11671: 11615: 11292: 11124: 10946: 10866: 10823: 10741: 9032: 9011: 7716: 7503: 6690: 5854: 5684: 5279: 3021: 2073: 1846:

formed teams and competed in London. By the early 20th century, it had spread with the

1472:

Once the player has disposed of the ball, or "play on" is called, normal play resumes.

915: 891: 778:—met to discuss the formation of a breakaway professional competition. Later joined by 487: 12513: 3773: 3299:"Where do rugby codes' strongholds turn to rules? At the 'Barassi Line', of course..." 672: 13058: 12374: 11918: 11897: 11833: 11801: 11786: 11777: 11743: 11257: 11227: 10913: 10876: 10861: 10853: 10833: 10333: 10206: 8891: 8120: 6295: 6288:

The Strength of Strong Ties: How Women Become Supporters of Australian Rules Football

6201: 6182: 6160: 6141: 6122: 6103: 6084: 6077: 6061: 6042: 6023: 6004: 5985: 5963: 5801: 5780: 5629: 5625: 5410: 5264: 5122: 3340: 3025: 2738: 2682: 2445: 2186: 2088: 2049: 1843: 1023: 999: 606: 401: 6198:

Football's Forgotten Tour: The Story of the British Australian Rules Venture of 1888

5215:"AFL women's competition provides a pathway for young women into professional sport" 5001: 836:

The first national interstate competition was held in 1908 and included New Zealand.

625: 367:, while the league itself also uses this name for local competitions in some areas. 13115: 13010: 12927: 12805: 12770: 12627: 12418: 12096: 11806: 11661: 11573: 11558: 11035: 10886: 10800: 10709: 10620: 9572: 9006: 9001: 7463: 7063: 7053: 7038: 6983: 6979: 6759: 6380: 6311:"Fuschias, Pivots, Same Olds and Gorillas: The Early Years of Football in Victoria" 5955: 3132: 3013: 2297: 2200: 2142: 2065: 1934: 1598:

world governing body for Australian football when it pushed for the closure of the

1454: 1391: 1383: 1338: 911: 860:, which in 1908 in Melbourne staged the first national interstate competition, the 708: 704: 700: 676: 650: 475: 287: 279: 275: 251: 132: 5682:

McAullife, Chris (1995). "Eyes on the Ball: Images of Australian Rules Football",

3017: 2141:

can be found throughout the country, some based on famous photographs, among them

2081: 1781:. Since then, various sets of compromise rules have been trialed, and in 1984 the 1777:. The first international rules matches were contested in Ireland during the 1967 1504:

There are two types of scoring shots in Australian football: goals and behinds. A

12982: 12952: 12882: 12710: 12518: 12379: 11968: 11933: 11811: 11755: 11711: 11563: 11277: 11197: 11192: 11094: 11061: 11056: 10891: 10790: 10610: 10585: 10564: 8896: 8878: 8268: 8263: 8115: 8058: 7483: 7309: 7223: 7058: 6487: 6375: 5849: 5825: 5759: 5718: 5657: 5393: 5271: 5221: 5197: 5173: 3911: 3457: 3433: 3410: 3390: 3305: 3285: 3156: 3127: 2589: 2495: 2472: 2424: 2405: 2360: 2222: 2214: 2205: 2176: 2165: 2092: 2077: 2057: 2037: 1938: 1766: 1660: 1619: 1038: 923: 886: 871:

both soccer and rugby had a head start, but following the first matches in 1911,

791: 728: 556: 548: 514: 321: 305:. Seeking to develop a game more suited to adults and Australian conditions, the 239: 6226:""A Code of Our Own": Celebrating 150 Years of the Rules of Australian Football" 2259:

In addition to the Hall of Fame, select members are chosen to receive the elite

1563:

The home team is typically listed first and the visiting side is listed second.

12840: 12810: 12715: 12587: 12555: 12550: 12545: 12359: 12218: 11988: 11923: 11857: 11828: 11610: 11568: 11538: 11523: 11267: 11099: 10923: 10908: 10785: 10605: 10590: 9895: 9427: 9053: 8955: 8376: 8135: 8053: 8037: 7488: 7014: 6995: 6926: 6769: 6754: 6477: 6446: 5977: 5304: 4044: 3101: 2061: 1868: 1816: 1726: 1680: 1362: 743: 602: 491: 459: 345: 247: 228: 66: 6310: 5868: 4883: 1386:', except if the umpire deems there was a lack of prior opportunity to do so. 551:

met near the MCG at the Parade Hotel, owned by Bryant, and drafted ten rules:

13130: 12740: 12413: 12369: 12342: 12325: 12293: 12153: 12091: 11796: 11701: 11681: 11605: 11030: 10871: 10775: 10734: 10651: 10625: 10615: 9593: 9179: 9048: 8996: 8939: 7182: 7084: 6810: 6764: 6513: 6174: 5633: 5162: 2528: 2283: 1808: 1623: 962: 471: 220: 183: 6385: 4825: 1439: 1326: 1115: 879:

began shortly after the outbreak of the war in 1916 with the first match in

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List of former Australian rules football competitions in Western Australia

5697:

Heathcote, Christopher (August 2009). "Bush Football: The Kunoth Family",

2032:

by Australian soldiers during World War II. It remains well known through

1803: 1741:(played on rugby fields). One such prominent example in use since 2018 is 1394:. If the opposition tackles the player with possession below the knees (a 1150:

Players are not permitted to wear jewellery, or other materials which the

683:

Clubs began touring the colonies in the late 1870s, and in 1879 the first

13090: 12877: 12870: 12817: 12508: 12503: 12463: 12403: 12315: 12266: 12223: 12074: 12069: 12044: 12034: 11867: 11738: 11109: 11089: 11025: 11008: 10983: 10973: 10828: 10780: 10719: 8883: 7367: 7293: 7245: 7167: 6958: 6357:

Australian Football: Celebrating The History of the Great Australian Game

3427:"Port Adelaide, Gold Coast Suns take AFL to China in 2017 regular season" 2437: 2181: 2053: 1887: 1738: 1734: 1672: 1611: 1446: 979: 967: 903: 895: 802:

and University joined the VFL in 1908, and by 1925, with the addition of

573: 3844: 13110: 13020: 13015: 12964: 12932: 12922: 12887: 12865: 12755: 12644: 12639: 12617: 12612: 12592: 12493: 12458: 12443: 12408: 12310: 12276: 12198: 12127: 12079: 12059: 12049: 12007: 11963: 11958: 11553: 11502: 11434: 11252: 11066: 11013: 10998: 10988: 10941: 10751: 8130: 8125: 8110: 7762: 7435: 7104: 6942: 6642: 6569: 2674: 2161: 2120: 2029: 2025: 2009: 1891: 1580: 1427: 1144: 614: 578: 522: 2436: 1897:

Most present-day international amateur clubs and leagues are based in

1878:

throughout the world. Twenty-three countries have participated in the

1651: 1287:

Each game is officiated by at least five match officials, known as an

13095: 13080: 13048: 12917: 12850: 12787: 12782: 12673: 12607: 12498: 12488: 12423: 12398: 12305: 12283: 12122: 12064: 12022: 11943: 11748: 11585: 11242: 11237: 11003: 10956: 10838: 10770: 9423: 8258: 6954: 6934: 6930: 6700: 6695: 3121:"Love of the Game: Aussie rules a dominant sport in early Queensland" 2146: 1722: 1077:

secured the 19th AFL license in 2023, and is set to compete by 2028.

852:

were established, and in New Zealand, as it moved towards becoming a

451: 426: 409: 298: 85: 6376:

Reading Australian Rules Football – The Definitive Guide to the Game

6056:

de Moore, Greg; Hess, Rob; Nicholson, Matthew; Stewart, Bob (2021).

4914:"International – Official Website of the Australian Football League" 2044:

Australian football has inspired many literary works, from poems by

1765:

The similarities between Australian football and the Irish sport of

1520:

The ball passes between a goal post and a behind post at any height.

1041:, and over the next decade, three non-Victorian clubs gained entry: 250:. Throwing the ball is not allowed, and players must not get caught 13053: 12855: 12822: 12760: 12750: 12720: 12683: 12668: 12632: 12597: 12572: 12540: 12535: 12468: 12428: 12337: 12332: 12208: 12163: 11953: 11642: 11632: 11627: 11595: 11247: 10693: 6950: 6680: 6098:

Hibbins, Gillian (2008). "Men of Purpose". In Weston, James (ed.).

1974: 1948:

Although Australian rules football is not an Olympic sport, it was

1691:, which began in August 2022, all 18 clubs fielded a women's side. 868: 739: 646: 392: 10278: 3174: 1637:

of the upper division's last placed team at the end of each year.

262:. Possession of the ball is in dispute at all times except when a 13063: 13043: 12977: 12972: 12845: 12797: 12730: 12688: 12567: 12448: 12235: 12173: 12168: 12084: 11908: 11716: 11622: 11600: 11590: 11262: 11018: 10662: 10186:

List of former Australian rules football competitions in Victoria

9327:

List of former Australian rules football competitions in Tasmania

7172: 7122: 6969: 6356: 3874: 3355: 3353: 2556: 2374:"About the AFL: Australian Football (Official title of the code)" 1984: 1706: 1184: 1167: 521:

in Victoria, may have seen or played the Aboriginal ball game of

418: 52: 12735: 8495: 7350: 6039:

Play On! The Hidden History of Women's Australian Rules Football

2175:

Dance sequences based on Australian football feature heavily in

1602:. There are also a number of affiliated organisations governing 1496: 1162: 653:

noting their similarity to "the old Adelaide rules". Similarly,

569:

List of Australian rules football clubs by date of establishment

535:

Laws of Australian rules football § Melbourne Rules of 1859

290:, fast movement of both players and the ball, and high scoring. 13085: 12907: 12892: 12792: 12577: 12364: 12257: 12240: 12203: 12193: 12158: 11948: 11928: 11887: 11852: 11676: 11272: 11129: 11084: 10729: 8284: 6381:

State Library of Victoria Research Guide to Australian Football

3059: 3049: 3047: 3032: 2970: 2934: 2922: 2874: 2811: 1570:"Greater Western Sydney 10.8 (68) drew with Geelong 10.8 (68)". 751: 42: 11471: 5285: 5087: 3365: 3350: 3162: 1629:

Some metropolitan leagues have several tiered divisions, with

1277: 1205: 750:

and the lack of strong local governing bodies. In the case of

12897: 12860: 12271: 11706: 11513: 7226:

Australian rules football in the Australian Capital Territory

4715:"What happens if the Grand Final is a draw? The AFL explains" 3076: 3074: 2946: 1917:

network. Growing international interest has been assisted by

873:

Australian rules football in the Australian Capital Territory

707:

football in the 1880s, a time which also saw players such as

679:, one of the first players to attain Australia-wide celebrity 658: 498:, held at the Richmond Paddock. Umpired by Wills and teacher 7874:

Northern Territory Women's Aussie Rules Football Association

6055: 3107: 3044: 2910: 2886: 2862: 2354:"Women's football explosion results in record participation" 1978:

Australian football is popular among Indigenous communities.

970:

was a leading advocate of a national club-based competition.

547:. Three days later, Wills, Hammersley, Thompson and teacher 330:

second-highest-attended club championship event in the world

12438: 12433: 12389: 12112: 11938: 11728: 11222: 10881: 10818: 8004: 6670: 5618:"The Lie of the Ground: Aesthetics and Australian Football" 5117:

Browne, Ashley (2008). "For Women, Too". In Weston, James.

2958: 2850: 2775: 2763: 2230: 1956:, held in Melbourne. In addition, when Brisbane hosted the 1914: 1761:

Comparison of Gaelic football and Australian rules football

1742: 605:, was formalised at a meeting of club delegates chaired by 400:

on the approximate site of the 1858 football match between

9600:

List of Australian rules football competitions in Victoria

6257:"The Evolution of the Rules of Football From 1872 to 1877" 5132: 3723:"Role of helmets & mouthguards in Australian Football" 3071: 2751: 1683:, to 2017. Eight AFL clubs won licences to field sides in 1365:

on the ground at least once every 15 metres (16 yd).

9471: 9094: 8849:

List of former South Australian regional football leagues

6891: 6370: 6351: 6020:

A National Game: The History of Australian Rules Football

2631: 2619: 1073:

since the early 1990s for a Tasmania-based AFL team, the

817: 543:

was officially established, making it one of the world's

348:

with the advice of the AFL's Laws of the Game Committee.

5725:

Art Collection & Art Gallery. Retrieved 23 May 2014.

2828: 2826: 2655: 2498:(14 March 2014), Roy Morgan. Retrieved 18 December 2016. 762:

In 1896, delegates from six of the wealthiest VFA clubs—

6138:

Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice

5894:"Hawks great Jason Dunstall joins Hall of Fame Legends" 5775:

Reinmuth, Gerard (2019). "Reflection on Wars Past". In

3905:"Is red nearly dead? Yellow Sherrins making their move" 3091: 3089: 76:

Australian football, Aussie rules, football, footy, AFL

19:"Australian rules" redirects here. For other uses, see 5753:"From photo to statue: Winmar's stance still powerful" 5191:"Will the AFL Women's League level the playing field?" 5144: 2898: 2799: 2787: 2643: 2189:. The game has also inspired well-known plays such as 1143:

guards, if approved by the relevant controlling body.

864:, with teams representing each state and New Zealand. 8455:

List of Australian rules football clubs in Queensland

5960:

A Game of Our Own: The Origins of Australian Football

5063:"Rules of the Victorian Amateur Football Association" 4826:"Australian Institute of Sport – Australian football" 2987: 2985: 2838: 2823: 2607: 51:

leaps above his opponent to win the hit-out during a

6058:

Australia's Game: The History of Australian Football

5819:"Ballet's former glories show footy's left its mark" 3543:"No vests: AFL reveals details of revamped sub rule" 3404:"AFL 2016: St Kilda want two 2018 games in Auckland" 3086: 2273: 1409:

Additionally, players may perform a technique known

699:

met in 1883 and updated the code. New rules such as

10238:

List of Australian rules football clubs in Victoria

7765:

Australian rules football in the Northern Territory

5736:"Cartoonist William Ellis Green spoke to AFL tribe" 5526: 5524: 5522: 5099: 2595: 2244: 877:

Australian rules football in the Northern Territory

437:. The earliest match, held on 15 June, was between 6216: 6076: 5335:"The Prince of Wales becomes Patron of AFL Europe" 4075:"Time to cut half-time breaks? AFL makes the call" 3681: 3679: 3159:. Melbourne, Vic.: Victoria University. pp. 20–28. 2982: 2427:Official Website of the Australian Football League 1998: 1874:Today, the sport is played at an amateur level in 6352:Australian Football League (AFL) official website 4976:"Adelaide Footy League – Rules & Regulations" 4150:"AFL confirms four field umpires for 2023 season" 3006:The International Journal of the History of Sport 2016:'s ruck combination of the 1920s, left to right: 1963: 734:Australian rules football reached Queensland and 13128: 6285: 5660:, Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved 29 March 2022. 5519: 5093: 4258: 4256: 3402:Cherny, Daniel; Wilson, Caroline (31 May 2016). 1694: 1640: 703:led to a "golden era" of fast, long-kicking and 562: 6628:Australian rules football during the World Wars 6135: 6079:Running with the Ball: Football's Foster Father 5615: 4906: 4450: 4448: 4446: 4444: 4442: 3676: 3371: 3359: 3180: 3168: 1748: 1604:amateur clubs and competitions around the world 1543:"Sydney 17.5 (107) defeated Geelong 10.17 (77). 828:Australian rules football during the World Wars 824:Interstate matches in Australian rules football 274:opponents. Dangerous physical contact (such as 10281:Australian rules football in Western Australia 9343:Northern Tasmanian Junior Football Association 6292:Australian Sociological Association Conference 6254: 6223: 6196:Williamson, John (2003). Bucknell, Mar (ed.). 6074: 5404: 5265:"Sounds of Summer: International Rules Series" 4219: 4217: 4215: 4213: 4211: 3926: 3924: 3922: 3920: 3570: 3568: 3065: 3053: 3038: 2964: 2940: 2928: 2916: 2892: 2880: 2868: 2856: 2817: 2769: 447:Bell's Life in Victoria and Sporting Chronicle 11487: 10678: 10264: 9457: 9080: 8481: 7990: 7748: 7336: 7209: 6877: 6415: 6401: 6367:Australian Football explained in 31 languages 6102:. Geoff Slattery Publishing. pp. 31–45. 6001:Tom Wills: First Wild Man of Australian Sport 5495:"If you can kick it, Australia will watch it" 5362:"Soccer city gets a taste of Aussie football" 4333: 4331: 4253: 3687:"Pre-Match Provisions – Protective Equipment" 3327:The Great Australian Book of Football Stories 2592:, Monument Australia. Retrieved 18 June 2013. 2080:" is to gain recognition or approval, while " 1960:, an exhibition match was held at the Gabba. 1913:when matches were broadcast on the fledgling 1574: 711:achieve superstardom, as well as the rise of 270:using their hands or use their whole body to 223:played between two teams of 18 players on an 8498:Australian rules football in South Australia 7353:Australian rules football in New South Wales 5869:"AFL – News, Fixtures, Scores & Results" 4679:"Laws of Australian Football – Introduction" 4439: 4225:"Definitions, Interpretations and Variation" 3612:"Pre-Match Provisions – Counting of Players" 3509: 3384:Big names locked in for AFLW state of origin 3226:. New Zealand. 19 November 1914. p. 8. 2735:Myths and Milestones in the History of Sport 2306:Australian rules football attendance records 2068:have also written extensively on the sport. 2005:Australian rules football in popular culture 1709:(played by children aged between 5 and 12), 957: 297:can be traced to football matches played in 6724:Countries playing Australian rules football 6100:The Australian Game of Football: Since 1858 5119:The Australian Game of Football: Since 1858 4208: 4108: 4106: 4104: 4102: 4100: 3917: 3565: 3256:. New Zealand. 2 February 1915. p. 8. 2321:List of Australian rules football rivalries 1174:. Sherrin is the official game ball of the 620: 254:. A distinctive feature of the game is the 11494: 11480: 10685: 10671: 10271: 10257: 9464: 9450: 9087: 9073: 8488: 8474: 7997: 7983: 7755: 7741: 7343: 7329: 7216: 7202: 6884: 6870: 6408: 6394: 6255:Hibbins, Gillian; Ruddell, Trevor (2010). 6224:Hibbins, Gillian; Ruddell, Trevor (2009). 6195: 6036: 5291: 5138: 5121:. Geoff Slattery Publishing. pp. 253–259. 4593: 4591: 4589: 4528:"Match Provisions – Fifty Metre Penalties" 4328: 3803: 3801: 3799: 3475:"Pre-Match Provisions – Teams and Players" 3324: 3196:. AustralianFootball.com. 20 August 1908. 2673: 2552:"Name of the game is up in the air in NSW" 1826:Countries in red have participated in the 1147:are strongly recommended for all players. 553:"The Rules of the Melbourne Football Club" 41: 6136:Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012). 6119:The Cultural Bond: Sport, Empire, Society 5556:"2021 Toyota AFL Grand Final TV Audience" 5429: 5359: 5337:. princeofwales.gov.uk. 25 October 2013. 4793: 4003: 4001: 3999: 3003: 2679:The Complete Guide to Australian Football 2348: 2346: 2185:, his first and most famous work for the 1945:to play Australian rules professionally. 1600:International Australian Football Council 9348:Southern Tasmania Junior Football League 8923:South Australian Women's Football League 6308: 6154: 6075:Hibbins, Gillian; Mancini, Anne (1987). 5998: 5976: 5492: 5407:The Sociology of Sports: An Introduction 5360:Rith Basu, Ayan Paul (2 November 2015). 4944:"Australian Football League Regulations" 4635:"AFL rules on deliberate rushed behinds" 4456:"Match Provisions – Disposal After Mark" 4097: 3932:"Pre-Match Provisions – Playing Surface" 3224:Evening Post, Volume LXXXVIII, Issue 122 3148:Hard Sell: Australian Football in Sydney 3095: 2976: 2952: 2904: 2844: 2832: 2805: 2793: 2781: 2681:. Pan Macmillan Australia. p. 303. 2649: 2637: 2625: 2613: 2549: 2440:; Simon Balderstone; John Bowan (2006). 2008: 1973: 1937:, which, since the 1980s, has seen many 1923:players switching between football codes 1821: 1802: 1650: 1495: 1372: 1276: 1204: 1161: 1114: 1110: 993: 961: 885: 831: 671: 624: 572: 391: 10570:West Australian Women's Football League 8007:Australian rules football in Queensland 7892:Top End Australian Football Association 6286:Mewett, Peter; Toffoletti, Kim (2008). 6116: 6097: 5954: 5609: 5030: 4586: 4339:"Match Provisions – Prohibited Contact" 4264:"Match Provisions – Free Kicks (Other)" 3796: 3080: 2757: 2732: 2701: 2661: 2326:List of Australian rules football terms 2316:List of Australian rules football clubs 1867:, where Australian football is now the 1701:Variations of Australian rules football 1559:"Sydney defeated Geelong by 30 points". 1516:is worth one point and is scored when: 1211:Australian rules football playing field 1201:Australian rules football playing field 757: 13129: 10531:Central Great Southern Football League 8971:Port Adelaide v South Australia (1914) 6719:Australian rules football in Australia 6173: 5303: 5227: 5150: 4982:from the original on 24 September 2021 4751:from the original on 13 September 2017 3996: 3655:Australian Football League Regulations 3540: 3510:Story Carter, Jeremy (3 August 2023). 2667: 2343: 1799:Geography of Australian rules football 1139:will be awarded to the opposing side. 1100:Australian football tactics and skills 862:Jubilee Australasian Football Carnival 818:Interstate football and the World Wars 508:oldest continuous football competition 16:Contact sport originating in Australia 11475: 10666: 10252: 9474:Australian rules football in Victoria 9445: 9097:Australian rules football in Tasmania 9068: 8469: 8075:Queensland Australian Football League 7978: 7736: 7324: 7197: 6865: 6734:Australian Football International Cup 6560:Queensland Australian Football League 6389: 6273:from the original on 16 November 2019 5671:Golden Summers: Heidelberg and Beyond 5584: 5507:from the original on 27 February 2014 5245:from the original on 17 November 2017 5189:Halloran, Jessica (29 January 2017). 5167:"AFL sees the light on women's footy" 4956:from the original on 11 November 2020 4796:"Bombers soaring on the Tiwi Islands" 4300:"Match Provisions – Holding the Ball" 4009:"Pre-Match Provisions – Match Timing" 3809:"Pre-Match Provisions – The Football" 3749: 3664:from the original on 11 November 2020 3297:Marshall, Konrad (26 February 2016). 3254:Evening Post, Volume LXXXIX, Issue 27 2237:have been released, most notably the 1093:Glossary of Australian rules football 846:Queensland Australian Football League 842:federation of the Australian colonies 659:South Australian Football Association 577:Engraving of a football match at the 444:On 10 July 1858, the Melbourne-based 164:Glossary of Australian rules football 9877:AFL Victoria Youth Girls Competition 9371:Masters Australian Football Tasmania 9281:Fingal District Football Association 8513:South Australian Football Commission 6037:Hess, Rob; Lenkic, Brunette (2016). 6017: 5751:Green, Warwick (16 September 2018). 5734:Rielly, Stephen (30 December 2008). 5597:from the original on 2 December 2021 5566:from the original on 2 December 2021 5341:from the original on 4 November 2013 5235:"AFLX revealed: Who your club plays" 5105: 4794:Finlayson, Sean (30 November 2006). 3576:"Pre-Match Provisions – Interchange" 3541:Rogers, Michael (21 December 2022). 2991: 2601: 2564:from the original on 6 November 2013 2466:"AFL leaves other codes in the dust" 2380:from the original on 3 December 2013 931:Australian National Football Council 435:precedents at English public schools 377:History of Australian rules football 303:English public school football games 12189:Indigenous North American stickball 10312:West Australian Football Commission 6159:. Connor Court Publishing Pty Ltd. 5585:Bruce, Jasper (26 September 2021). 5544:from the original on 22 March 2020. 5405:Delaney, Tim; Madigan, Tim (2009). 5012:from the original on 14 August 2021 4641:from the original on 5 October 2012 3752:"Mouthguards Insure Against Injury" 3288:, AFL. Retrieved 20 September 2023. 2311:Australian rules football positions 2036:'s 1979 Australian football anthem 1815:, where Australian football is the 1769:have allowed for the creation of a 1655:Action from a women's match on the 1633:of the lower division premiers and 1555:Additionally, it can be said that: 1433:A player taking a mark on the chest 1106:Australian rules football positions 1080: 850:NSW Australian Football Association 231:. Points are scored by kicking the 13: 10692: 7817:Northern Territory Football League 6545:Northern Territory Football League 6509:AFL Women's Under 18 Championships 5462:"Sweeney Sport report for 2006–07" 4894:from the original on 11 April 2021 4745:"Greater Western Sydney v Geelong" 4661:"All clear for rushed behind rule" 4574:from the original on 28 March 2024 4375:"Match Provisions – Rough Conduct" 4196:from the original on 28 March 2024 4160:from the original on 11 March 2023 3984:from the original on 28 March 2024 3762:from the original on 3 April 2024. 3739:from the original on 3 April 2024. 3522:from the original on 27 March 2024 2997: 2737:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 14. 2363:, AFL. Retrieved 22 November 2016. 1931:VFL/AFL players were born overseas 1245:breached, a free kick is awarded. 719:, where the code took hold during 669:(VFA) formed the following month. 641:in 1860 with the formation of the 358:Names of Australian rules football 14: 13183: 10360:West Australian State Premiership 9962:Benalla Tungamah/Central Goulburn 9394:Tasmanian Women's Football League 8868:SA Country Football Championships 6345: 6331:from the original on 3 March 2016 6242:from the original on 2 April 2015 5800:. Schwarz Transition, pp. 48–53. 5710:Angel, Anita (23 November 2009). 5442:from the original on 31 July 2022 5075:from the original on 13 July 2021 4864:from the original on 8 March 2021 4832:from the original on 24 July 2008 4828:. 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Routledge. pp. 108–127. 5841:Worrell, Shane (3 April 2010). 5817:Douglas, Tim (30 August 2012). 5409:. McFarland. pp. 284–285. 5224:, ABC. Retrieved 28 April 2018. 5031:Cellini, Aiden (9 March 2023). 4852:"Inquiry into Country Football" 4776:. 20 March 2007. Archived from 4653: 4627: 4556: 4520: 4492:"Match Provisions – Free Kicks" 4484: 4403: 4367: 4292: 4172: 4142: 4067: 4037: 3960: 3914:, AFL. Retrieved 27 March 2024. 3897: 3867: 3837: 3766: 3743: 3715: 3640: 3604: 3534: 3503: 3467: 3443: 3420: 3396: 3377: 3333: 3317: 3291: 3272: 3242: 3212: 3186: 3139: 3113: 2726: 2702:Paproth, Daniel (4 June 2012). 2695: 2576: 2543: 2235:Australian football video games 1999:In the arts and popular culture 1792: 715:, particularly in Victoria and 388:Origins of Australian football 334:amateur level in many countries 276:pushing an opponent in the back 11451:Attempts to ban football games 11430:Australian rules football card 9917:Victorian FIDA Football League 3903:Ryan, Peter (21 August 2015). 3449:Holmes, Adam (18 March 2024). 2527:. Footy.com.au. Archived from 2517: 2501: 2482: 2464:Kwek, Glenda (26 March 2013). 2458: 2430: 2411: 2392: 2376:. Australian Football League. 2366: 1964:Cultural impact and popularity 1779:Australian Football World Tour 1311: 1272: 1227:Other field markings include: 742:. However, by the late 1880s, 667:Victorian Football Association 528: 332:. The sport is also played at 127:22 (18 onfield, 4 interchange) 1: 8961:Port Adelaide–Norwood rivalry 5387:AFL International Development 5180:. Retrieved 29 November 2014. 3018:10.1080/09523367.2016.1173033 2708:The Weekly Review Stonnington 2704:"The oldest of school rivals" 2479:. Retrieved 18 December 2016. 2331: 2229:to the alternative rock band 2084:" someone is to accost them. 1807:Australian football match at 1695:Variations and related sports 1641:Women and Australian football 1586:The AFL is recognised by the 1523:If the ball hits a goal post. 1475: 858:Australasian Football Council 637:Football became organised in 631:East Melbourne Cricket Ground 563:Early competition in Victoria 266:or mark is paid. Players can 11863:International rules football 11404:Rugby league and rugby union 9922:Yarra Junior Football League 9029:Eric Pfitzner Memorial Medal 6686:International rules football 5858:. Retrieved 5 December 2013. 5796:Van Schaik, Leon (1996). In 5742:. Retrieved 5 December 2013. 5311:. Afl.com.au. Archived from 5309:"Team Profile: Nauru Chiefs" 5213:Mark, David (17 June 2016). 5094:Mewett & Toffoletti 2008 4884:"LEAGUES & ASSOCIATIONS" 4599:"Match Provisions – Scoring" 4411:"Match Provisions – Marking" 3875:"Frequently Asked Questions" 3440:. Retrieved 1 November 2016. 3417:. Retrieved 1 November 2016. 2442:Events That Shaped Australia 2336: 2103:9 by 5 Impression Exhibition 1775:international rules football 1755:International rules football 1749:International rules football 1594:In 2002, the AFL became the 1588:Australian Sports Commission 1566:A draw would be written as: 1539:result would be written as: 1402:) or above the shoulders (a 792:its inaugural season in 1897 585:Following Melbourne's lead, 7: 11394:Gaelic and Australian rules 11379:Association and rugby union 9741:Regional leagues (district) 9702:Mornington Peninsula Nepean 9410:Tasmania vs Victoria (1960) 9202:Tasmanian State Premiership 8966:Australian Champions League 8858:Representative competitions 8742:Former metropolitan leagues 8597:Metropolitan junior leagues 8556:Port Adelaide Football Club 8450:2004 AFL Cairns Grand Final 6294:. University of Melbourne. 5779:. UTS Architecture, p. 54. 4747:. AFL Tables. 1 July 2017. 3372:Nauright & Parrish 2012 3360:Nauright & Parrish 2012 3329:. Melbourne: Currey O'Neil. 3325:Hutchinson, Garrie (1983). 3181:Nauright & Parrish 2012 3169:Nauright & Parrish 2012 2583:First Australian Rules Game 2514:. Retrieved 9 October 2016. 2444:. New Holland. p. 61. 2269: 2160:. In the 1980s, a group of 2139:Australian football statues 1787:Gaelic Athletic Association 1731:masters Australian football 1481:regarding the space apply. 1368: 918:of Australian football and 486:, including Wills, Bryant, 311:laws of Australian football 10: 13188: 8790:Port Adelaide and District 8623:Barossa Light & Gawler 6504:AFL Under 18 Championships 5942: 5843:"Modern footy not in tune" 5766:. Retrieved 31 March 2022. 5688:(Vol 32 No 4), pp. 490–500 5438:. Richmond Football Club. 5204:. Retrieved 28 April 2018. 5002:"Explaining the Final Six" 4918:Australian Football League 3464:. Retrieved 19 March 2024. 3314:. Retrieved 21 April 2016. 3136:. Retrieved 24 April 2016. 3066:Hibbins & Ruddell 2010 3054:Hibbins & Ruddell 2010 3039:Hibbins & Ruddell 2010 2965:Hibbins & Ruddell 2009 2941:Hibbins & Ruddell 2009 2929:Hibbins & Ruddell 2009 2917:Hibbins & Ruddell 2009 2893:Hibbins & Ruddell 2009 2881:Hibbins & Ruddell 2009 2869:Hibbins & Ruddell 2009 2857:Hibbins & Ruddell 2009 2818:Hibbins & Ruddell 2009 2770:Hibbins & Ruddell 2009 2248: 2002: 1967: 1796: 1783:International Rules Series 1758: 1752: 1698: 1644: 1575:Structure and competitions 1491: 1417: 1198: 1176:Australian Football League 1123:, shorts, socks and boots. 1103: 1097: 1090: 1084: 1063:International Rules Series 1035:Australian Football League 821: 661:(SAFA), the sport's first 566: 532: 385: 381: 374: 370: 365:Australian Football League 355: 318:Australian Football League 25: 18: 13137:Australian rules football 13036: 12991: 12963: 12831: 12657: 12481: 12388: 12256: 12149: 12140: 12105: 11987: 11896: 11842: 11776: 11724:Australian rules football 11652: 11641: 11546: 11537: 11509: 11443: 11425:Association football card 11412: 11384:Canadian and rugby league 11364:American and rugby league 11351: 11303: 11210: 11185: 11147: 11138: 11075: 11044: 10922: 10852: 10809: 10700: 10644: 10578: 10552: 10523: 10392: 10371: 10347: 10326: 10304: 10288: 10225: 10194: 9930: 9904: 9866: 9740: 9654: 9608: 9589:Victorian Football League 9581: 9520: 9497: 9481: 9418: 9402: 9379: 9356: 9335: 9273: 9215: 9190:Former state-wide leagues 9189: 9158: 9142: 9120: 9104: 9041: 8989: 8948: 8932: 8905: 8857: 8816: 8741: 8668:Kowree-Naracoorte-Tatiara 8610: 8596: 8580: 8564: 8537: 8521: 8505: 8442: 8395: 8364: 8298: 8277: 8251: 8170: 8149: 8099: 8083: 8067: 8046: 8030: 8014: 7958: 7900: 7882: 7861: 7825: 7804: 7788: 7772: 7709: 7701:Sydney Showground Stadium 7688: 7517: 7451: 7428: 7402: 7376: 7360: 7302: 7286: 7270: 7254: 7233: 7115: 7072: 7029: 6902: 6893:Australian rules football 6778: 6742: 6709: 6661: 6618: 6593: 6527: 6496: 6455: 6434: 6423: 6417:Australian rules football 6083:. Lynedoch Publications. 5848:24 September 2021 at the 5723:Charles Darwin University 5500:The Sydney Morning Herald 5196:24 September 2021 at the 4180:"Score Review Powerpoint" 3311:The Sydney Morning Herald 3284:19 September 2023 at the 2588:27 September 2013 at the 2477:The Sydney Morning Herald 1304:are required for a match. 958:Towards a national league 935:Championship of Australia 788:Victorian Football League 774:, Geelong, Melbourne and 201:Australian rules football 182: 174: 169: 159: 149: 141: 131: 123: 113: 108: 100: 92: 80: 72: 59: 40: 36:Australian rules football 11389:Canadian and rugby union 11369:American and rugby union 10410:Central Midlands Coastal 10327:Professional clubs (AFL) 10202:Melbourne Cricket Ground 9655:Regional leagues (major) 9042:Former individual awards 8611:Current regional leagues 8565:Semi-professional league 7049:Deliberate out of bounds 5947: 5832:. Retrieved 8 June 2014. 5616:Alomes, Stephen (2007), 5532:"AFL Annual Report 2019" 5392:21 November 2008 at the 3409:23 December 2016 at the 3393:. AFL News, 25 July 2017 3304:14 February 2017 at the 2423:13 December 2007 at the 2359:22 November 2016 at the 2211:adapted into a 1980 film 2095:captured football games 2089:Australian impressionist 1363:bounce or touch the ball 1194: 1119:A uniform consists of a 982:, was coined by scholar 978:", named after VFL star 621:Spread to other colonies 480:Melbourne Cricket Ground 398:Melbourne Cricket Ground 326:Melbourne Cricket Ground 10339:Fremantle Football Club 10018:Heytesbury Mount Noorat 9970:Central Goulburn Valley 9798:Maryborough Castlemaine 9432:Macquarie Point Stadium 8990:Major individual awards 8817:Former regional leagues 8775:North Adelaide District 8290:Broadbeach vs Southport 8178:League Championship Cup 7595:Faithful & District 6309:Pennings, Mark (2013). 6155:Pennings, Mark (2012). 5999:de Moore, Greg (2011). 5824:21 January 2015 at the 5282:. Retrieved 1 May 2016. 3432:1 November 2016 at the 3250:"Football amalgamation" 3220:"Football in Australia" 3145:Healy, Matthew (2002). 2979:, pp. 87, 288–289. 2471:6 November 2016 at the 1958:1982 Commonwealth Games 1884:AFL Europe Championship 1187:using cowhide leather. 1157: 1049:(1995) and the SANFL's 786:, the clubs formed the 721:a series of gold rushes 541:Melbourne Football Club 351: 324:, held annually at the 307:Melbourne Football Club 301:, in 1858, inspired by 193:1956 Melbourne Olympics 11420:American football card 11399:Gaelic and rugby union 11374:Association and futsal 10536:Sunday Football League 10384:Sunday Football League 9768:Geelong & District 9207:Winfield Statewide Cup 9150:Tasmanian State League 9134:Tasmania Football Club 9022:McCallum–Tomkins Medal 9017:Reserves Magarey Medal 8551:Adelaide Football Club 7780:AFL Northern Territory 7389:Greater Western Sydney 6633:History of the VFL/AFL 6580:Tasmanian State League 6181:. Simon and Schuster. 6060:. Hardie Grant Books. 5172:23 August 2014 at the 5139:Hess & Lenkic 2016 2041: 1979: 1831: 1819: 1667: 1618:or a variation of the 1616:AFL final eight system 1501: 1378: 1284: 1213: 1179: 1124: 1075:Tasmania Football Club 1059:Greater Western Sydney 1015: 971: 916:a proposed hybrid code 899: 837: 680: 643:Adelaide Football Club 634: 582: 484:Melbourne Cricket Club 450:published a letter by 441:and St Kilda Grammar. 414: 175:Country or region 13037:Other non-ball sports 13001:Synchronized swimming 12583:Mesoamerican ballgame 11768:Circle rules football 11359:American and Canadian 10379:Perth Football League 10090:South Eastern Women's 10050:Northern & Echuca 8805:West Torrens District 8795:Southern Metropolitan 8780:Northern Metropolitan 8759:Adelaide Metropolitan 8588:Adelaide Footy League 7696:Sydney Cricket Ground 7575:Coreen & District 7535:Albury & District 7415:Sydney Swans reserves 6786:After-the-siren kicks 6760:Club best and fairest 6550:Adelaide Footy League 6369:– a publication from 6003:. Allen & Unwin. 5798:Building 8: 10 Essays 5758:31 March 2022 at the 5656:27 March 2023 at the 5562:. 26 September 2021. 4771:"Schedule – By Round" 3910:27 March 2024 at the 3456:18 March 2024 at the 3155:18 March 2018 at the 3126:11 March 2022 at the 2955:, pp. 16–17, 20. 2494:6 August 2020 at the 2399:2012 Laws of the game 2012: 1977: 1825: 1806: 1699:Further information: 1654: 1645:Further information: 1499: 1376: 1280: 1208: 1165: 1118: 1111:Players and equipment 1091:For terminology, see 997: 965: 889: 835: 822:Further information: 675: 628: 576: 545:oldest football clubs 533:Further information: 504:Cordner–Eggleston Cup 456:Victoria cricket team 395: 356:Further information: 28:Football in Australia 13106:Synchronized skating 11657:Association football 11233:English school games 10596:Claremont Showground 10510:Upper Great Southern 10372:Metropolitan leagues 9609:Metropolitan leagues 9511:AFL Victoria Country 9197:TFL Statewide League 9121:Professional clubs ( 8918:SANFL Women's League 8538:Professional clubs ( 8331:Palm Beach Currumbin 8084:Metropolitan leagues 7429:Metropolitan leagues 6318:Tablet to Scoreboard 5669:Clark, Jane (1985). 5270:31 July 2016 at the 5241:. 17 November 2017. 5220:1 April 2018 at the 5037:www.sportingnews.com 3968:"STARTING POSITIONS" 3774:"Corporate Partners" 3648:"Clubs and Uniforms" 3389:28 July 2017 at the 3108:de Moore et al. 2021 2126:Three of the Players 2052:, to the fiction of 1989:2021 AFL Grand Final 1954:1956 Summer Olympics 1950:showcased at the MCG 1840:Edinburgh University 1685:its inaugural season 1583:(October to March). 1453:, leaping to take a 1012:2005 AFL Grand Final 966:Hall of Fame Legend 840:The time around the 758:Emergence of the VFL 591:Melbourne University 344:are governed by the 309:published the first 13006:Underwater football 12106:Other related codes 11898:Medieval/historical 11461:Oldest competitions 11105:International rules 10601:East Fremantle Oval 10317:Country Football WA 10289:Representative side 10233:History (1859–1900) 9891:Talent League Girls 9482:Representative side 8981:1990 Country v City 8976:1940 City v Country 8581:Metropolitan league 8522:Representative side 8421:Maroochy Northshore 8015:Representative side 7789:Representative team 7163:Priority draft pick 7097:coast-to-coast goal 7011:chicken wing tackle 6841:Oldest competitions 6638:Interstate football 6519:Talent League Girls 5777:Sydney vs Melbourne 5717:23 May 2014 at the 5685:Art & Australia 5294:, pp. 138–140. 5202:The Daily Telegraph 4721:. 23 October 2020. 4081:. 1 February 2020. 3436:(26 October 2016), 3110:, pp. 186–188. 3083:, pp. 107–108. 2784:, pp. 322–323. 2760:, pp. 187–196. 2531:on 19 February 2010 2408:Section 14, page 45 2404:22 May 2012 at the 2192:And the Big Men Fly 2170:Edmond and Corrigan 2105:, titling one work 1848:Australian diaspora 1071:several failed bids 685:intercolonial match 396:Statue next to the 288:spectacular marking 227:, often a modified 205:Australian football 189:Demonstration sport 62:governing body 37: 13142:1858 introductions 12833:Net and wall games 11979:Uppies and downies 11883:Universal football 11734:Lightning football 11293:Uppies and Downies 10824:Lightning football 10430:Esperance District 10010:Goulburn Valley FA 9722:Ovens & Murray 9521:Professional clubs 9143:State-wide leagues 9033:Don McSweeny Medal 9012:Fos Williams Medal 8949:Significant events 8396:Defunct QAFL teams 8162:Queensland Women's 8047:Professional clubs 7930:Southern Districts 7843:Central Australian 6821:In popular culture 6691:Lightning football 6653:Schism (1938–1949) 6514:Talent League Boys 6179:Breaking the Mould 6041:. Bonnier Zaffre. 6018:Hess, Rob (2008). 5855:Bendigo Advertiser 5368:on 6 November 2015 5315:on 25 January 2009 5280:ABC Radio National 3279:"Vale Ron Barassi" 3183:, p. 351–352. 2714:on 3 December 2013 2209:(1977), which was 2158:lifting his jumper 2131:Aboriginal artists 2074:Australian English 2042: 1980: 1941:leave the amateur 1939:Gaelic footballers 1919:exhibition matches 1832: 1820: 1713:(and its variants 1689:the seventh season 1668: 1502: 1379: 1285: 1214: 1180: 1125: 1016: 972: 900: 892:recruitment poster 890:Australia's first 838: 790:(VFL), which held 748:regional rivalries 681: 635: 583: 415: 338:several variations 280:distance penalties 93:Registered players 35: 13124: 13123: 13059:Combat (juggling) 12802:British baseball 12653: 12652: 12482:Other ball sports 12477: 12476: 12375:Underwater hockey 12136: 12135: 11919:Calcio fiorentino 11834:Canadian football 11787:American football 11469: 11468: 11228:Calcio Fiorentino 11206: 11205: 10660: 10659: 10540: 10425:Eastern Districts 10415:Central Wheatbelt 10405:Central Kimberley 10364: 10334:West Coast Eagles 10296:Western Australia 10246: 10245: 10207:Docklands Stadium 10182: 10174: 10166: 10158: 10150: 10142: 10134: 10130:Victorian Women's 10126: 10118: 10110: 10102: 10094: 10086: 10078: 10070: 10062: 10054: 10046: 10038: 10030: 10022: 10014: 10006: 9998: 9990: 9982: 9974: 9966: 9958: 9950: 9942: 9886:North East Border 9748:Central Highlands 9621:Essendon District 9582:Statewide leagues 9439: 9438: 9062: 9061: 8892:Advertiser Shield 8763:Adelaide Suburban 8678:Mid South Eastern 8463: 8462: 8244: 8234: 8224: 8214: 8204: 8198:Central Highlands 8194: 8184: 8068:Statewide leagues 7972: 7971: 7730: 7729: 7681: 7671: 7661: 7651: 7641: 7631: 7621: 7611: 7601: 7591: 7581: 7571: 7561: 7551: 7541: 7531: 7494:Northern Riverina 7318: 7317: 7191: 7190: 7108: 7088: 7022: 6987: 6966: 6859: 6858: 6614: 6613: 6109:978-0-9803466-6-4 6090:978-0-7316-0481-4 6029:978-0-670-07089-3 6010:978-1-74237-598-4 5991:978-0-7333-3369-9 5984:. HarperCollins. 5956:Blainey, Geoffrey 5806:978-1-863-95314-6 5785:978-3-16-148410-0 5626:Deakin University 5436:RichmondFC.com.au 5165:(27 March 2013). 5127:978-0-9803466-6-4 4783:on 20 March 2007. 3068:, pp. 22–23. 3041:, pp. 22–24. 2943:, pp. 22–23. 2931:, pp. 18–20. 2883:, pp. 10–12. 2820:, pp. 14–15. 2744:978-0-230-24125-1 2664:, pp. 23–26. 2640:, pp. 86–87. 2628:, pp. 13–14. 2525:"History website" 2451:978-1-74110-492-9 2187:Australian Ballet 2107:The National Game 2050:Peter Goldsworthy 1890:is the Patron of 1880:International Cup 1876:various countries 1844:London University 1828:International Cup 1000:West Coast Eagles 723:. Likewise, when 717:Western Australia 607:H. C. A. Harrison 462:while a pupil at 454:, captain of the 439:Melbourne Grammar 402:Melbourne Grammar 211:, or more simply 198: 197: 13179: 13011:Underwater rugby 12806:English baseball 12628:Valencian pilota 12419:Hobby horse polo 12147: 12146: 11974:Royal Shrovetide 11878:Swedish football 11650: 11649: 11544: 11543: 11519:Governing bodies 11496: 11489: 11482: 11473: 11472: 11444:Related articles 11333:Australian rules 11288:Royal Shrovetide 11145: 11144: 10811:Australian rules 10687: 10680: 10673: 10664: 10663: 10621:Leederville Oval 10579:Principal venues 10556: 10538: 10465:Lower South West 10362: 10305:Governing bodies 10282: 10273: 10266: 10259: 10250: 10249: 10195:Principal venues 10180: 10172: 10164: 10156: 10148: 10140: 10132: 10124: 10116: 10108: 10100: 10092: 10084: 10076: 10068: 10060: 10052: 10044: 10036: 10028: 10020: 10012: 10004: 9996: 9988: 9980: 9972: 9964: 9956: 9948: 9940: 9870: 9828:Ovens & King 9631:Riddell District 9573:Western Bulldogs 9498:Governing bodies 9475: 9466: 9459: 9452: 9443: 9442: 9419:Principal venues 9387: 9384: 9364: 9361: 9223:Circular Head FA 9166:Tasmanian Devils 9125: 9098: 9089: 9082: 9075: 9066: 9065: 9007:Jack Oatey Medal 9002:Ken Farmer Medal 8933:Principal venues 8909: 8749:Patriotic League 8542: 8499: 8490: 8483: 8476: 8467: 8466: 8443:Related articles 8369: 8341:Surfers Paradise 8302: 8252:Principal venues 8240: 8230: 8220: 8210: 8200: 8190: 8180: 8153: 8103: 8102:Regional leagues 8008: 7999: 7992: 7985: 7976: 7975: 7961: 7960:Principal venues 7903: 7885: 7865: 7826:Regional leagues 7808: 7766: 7757: 7750: 7743: 7734: 7733: 7689:Principal venues 7677: 7667: 7657: 7647: 7637: 7627: 7617: 7607: 7597: 7587: 7577: 7567: 7565:Central Riverina 7557: 7547: 7537: 7527: 7452:Regional leagues 7406: 7380: 7354: 7345: 7338: 7331: 7322: 7321: 7287:Principal venues 7234:Governing bodies 7227: 7218: 7211: 7204: 7195: 7194: 7101:Goal of the Year 7094: 7082: 7064:Push in the back 7054:Holding the ball 7039:50-metre penalty 7008: 6984:spectacular mark 6980:Mark of the Year 6977: 6920: 6886: 6879: 6872: 6863: 6862: 6846:Terms and jargon 6806:Fantasy football 6779:Related articles 6432: 6431: 6410: 6403: 6396: 6387: 6386: 6340: 6338: 6336: 6330: 6315: 6305: 6282: 6280: 6278: 6272: 6261: 6251: 6249: 6247: 6241: 6230: 6211: 6192: 6170: 6151: 6132: 6113: 6094: 6082: 6071: 6067:9781-74379-657-3 6052: 6033: 6014: 5995: 5973: 5936: 5935: 5933: 5931: 5916: 5910: 5909: 5907: 5905: 5890: 5884: 5883: 5881: 5879: 5865: 5859: 5839: 5833: 5815: 5809: 5794: 5788: 5773: 5767: 5749: 5743: 5732: 5726: 5712:"Looking at Art" 5708: 5702: 5695: 5689: 5680: 5674: 5667: 5661: 5648: 5642: 5641: 5636:, archived from 5622:Double Dialogues 5613: 5607: 5606: 5604: 5602: 5582: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5552: 5546: 5545: 5543: 5536: 5528: 5517: 5516: 5514: 5512: 5490: 5484: 5483: 5481: 5479: 5473: 5467:. 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Hammersley 476:Richmond Paddock 252:holding the ball 96:1,404,176 (2016) 84:15 June 1859 in 45: 38: 34: 13187: 13186: 13182: 13181: 13180: 13178: 13177: 13176: 13127: 13126: 13125: 13120: 13032: 12987: 12983:World Chase Tag 12959: 12883:Football tennis 12827: 12711:Danish longball 12660: 12649: 12519:Ballon au poing 12514:Balle à la main 12473: 12384: 12380:Unicycle hockey 12252: 12142: 12132: 12101: 11983: 11969:Pasuckuakohowog 11934:Cornish hurling 11899: 11892: 11838: 11772: 11756:Gaelic football 11645: 11637: 11533: 11505: 11500: 11470: 11465: 11439: 11408: 11347: 11299: 11278:Cornish hurling 11202: 11181: 11140: 11134: 11071: 11040: 10967:PD Rugby League 10918: 10848: 10805: 10696: 10691: 10661: 10656: 10640: 10611:Arena Joondalup 10586:Bassendean Oval 10574: 10554: 10548: 10524:Defunct leagues 10519: 10388: 10367: 10343: 10322: 10300: 10284: 10280: 10277: 10247: 10242: 10221: 10190: 10114:VFL Development 10098:Southern Mallee 10058:Northern Mallee 9931:Defunct leagues 9926: 9900: 9869:Women's leagues 9868: 9862: 9818:North Gippsland 9736: 9692:Goulburn Valley 9650: 9604: 9577: 9558:North Melbourne 9516: 9493: 9477: 9473: 9470: 9440: 9435: 9414: 9398: 9382: 9380: 9375: 9359: 9357: 9352: 9331: 9269: 9258:Old Scholars FA 9216:Current leagues 9211: 9185: 9182:; 2019–present) 9176:Tasmania Devils 9154: 9138: 9123: 9116: 9100: 9096: 9093: 9063: 9058: 9037: 8985: 8944: 8928: 8907: 8901: 8897:Lovelock Shield 8879:Mortlock Shield 8853: 8812: 8737: 8733:Yorke Peninsula 8673:Limestone Coast 8663:Kangaroo Island 8618:Adelaide Plains 8606: 8592: 8576: 8560: 8540: 8533: 8529:South Australia 8517: 8501: 8497: 8494: 8464: 8459: 8438: 8391: 8367: 8360: 8351:Western Magpies 8300: 8294: 8273: 8269:Cazalys Stadium 8264:Carrara Stadium 8247: 8166: 8151: 8145: 8101: 8095: 8079: 8063: 8059:Gold Coast Suns 8042: 8026: 8010: 8006: 8003: 7973: 7968: 7959: 7954: 7901: 7896: 7884:Defunct Leagues 7883: 7878: 7863: 7857: 7821: 7806: 7800: 7784: 7768: 7764: 7761: 7731: 7726: 7705: 7684: 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2863: 2855: 2851: 2843: 2839: 2831: 2824: 2816: 2812: 2804: 2800: 2792: 2788: 2780: 2776: 2768: 2764: 2756: 2752: 2745: 2731: 2727: 2717: 2715: 2700: 2696: 2689: 2672: 2668: 2660: 2656: 2648: 2644: 2636: 2632: 2624: 2620: 2612: 2608: 2604:, pp. 1–3. 2600: 2596: 2590:Wayback Machine 2581: 2577: 2567: 2565: 2548: 2544: 2534: 2532: 2523: 2522: 2518: 2506: 2502: 2496:Wayback Machine 2487: 2483: 2473:Wayback Machine 2463: 2459: 2452: 2435: 2431: 2425:Wayback Machine 2416: 2412: 2406:Wayback Machine 2397: 2393: 2383: 2381: 2372: 2371: 2367: 2361:Wayback Machine 2351: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2296: 2291: 2289: 2282: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2253: 2247: 2223:Up There Cazaly 2215:Bruce Beresford 2179:'s 1964 ballet 2177:Robert Helpmann 2109:. Paintings by 2093:Arthur Streeton 2058:Kerry Greenwood 2014:South Melbourne 2007: 2001: 1972: 1966: 1952:as part of the 1801: 1795: 1767:Gaelic football 1763: 1757: 1751: 1703: 1697: 1661:Bond University 1649: 1643: 1620:McIntyre system 1577: 1547:And spoken as: 1494: 1478: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1457: 1443: 1435: 1434: 1431: 1420: 1371: 1349: 1348: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1342: 1334: 1333: 1330: 1319: 1314: 1275: 1251: 1203: 1197: 1170:Kangaroo Brand 1160: 1113: 1108: 1102: 1096: 1089: 1083: 1008:national anthem 960: 951:State of Origin 924:Anzac Day match 830: 820: 812:North Melbourne 776:South Melbourne 760: 736:New South Wales 713:professionalism 693:South Australia 639:South Australia 623: 571: 565: 549:Thomas H. Smith 537: 531: 515:Gaelic football 390: 384: 379: 373: 360: 354: 322:AFL Grand Final 295:sport's origins 109:Characteristics 55: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 13185: 13175: 13174: 13169: 13164: 13159: 13157:Football codes 13154: 13149: 13144: 13139: 13122: 13121: 13119: 13118: 13113: 13108: 13103: 13098: 13093: 13088: 13083: 13078: 13073: 13072: 13071: 13061: 13056: 13051: 13046: 13040: 13038: 13034: 13033: 13031: 13030: 13029: 13028: 13023: 13013: 13008: 13003: 12997: 12995: 12989: 12988: 12986: 12985: 12980: 12975: 12969: 12967: 12961: 12960: 12958: 12957: 12956: 12955: 12950: 12945: 12940: 12935: 12930: 12920: 12915: 12910: 12905: 12900: 12895: 12890: 12885: 12880: 12875: 12874: 12873: 12868: 12858: 12853: 12848: 12843: 12841:Ball badminton 12837: 12835: 12829: 12828: 12826: 12825: 12820: 12815: 12814: 12813: 12811:Welsh baseball 12808: 12800: 12795: 12790: 12785: 12780: 12775: 12774: 12773: 12768: 12758: 12753: 12748: 12743: 12738: 12733: 12728: 12723: 12718: 12716:Indoor cricket 12713: 12708: 12707: 12706: 12701: 12696: 12686: 12681: 12676: 12671: 12665: 12663: 12655: 12654: 12651: 12650: 12648: 12647: 12642: 12637: 12636: 12635: 12625: 12620: 12615: 12610: 12605: 12600: 12595: 12590: 12588:Pelota mixteca 12585: 12580: 12575: 12570: 12565: 12564: 12563: 12558: 12553: 12548: 12538: 12533: 12532: 12531: 12526: 12521: 12516: 12506: 12501: 12496: 12491: 12485: 12483: 12479: 12478: 12475: 12474: 12472: 12471: 12466: 12461: 12456: 12455: 12454: 12451: 12446: 12436: 12431: 12426: 12421: 12416: 12411: 12406: 12401: 12395: 12393: 12386: 12385: 12383: 12382: 12377: 12372: 12367: 12362: 12360:Rossall hockey 12357: 12356: 12355: 12350: 12340: 12335: 12330: 12329: 12328: 12323: 12318: 12308: 12303: 12298: 12297: 12296: 12286: 12281: 12280: 12279: 12269: 12263: 12261: 12254: 12253: 12251: 12250: 12249: 12248: 12246:Shinty–Hurling 12238: 12233: 12232: 12231: 12226: 12221: 12216: 12206: 12201: 12196: 12191: 12186: 12185: 12184: 12182:Shinty–Hurling 12179: 12176: 12166: 12161: 12156: 12150: 12144: 12141:Stick-and-ball 12138: 12137: 12134: 12133: 12131: 12130: 12125: 12120: 12115: 12109: 12107: 12103: 12102: 12100: 12099: 12094: 12089: 12088: 12087: 12082: 12077: 12072: 12067: 12062: 12057: 12052: 12047: 12042: 12032: 12031: 12030: 12025: 12020: 12015: 12010: 12005: 11994: 11992: 11985: 11984: 11982: 11981: 11976: 11971: 11966: 11961: 11956: 11951: 11946: 11941: 11936: 11931: 11926: 11921: 11916: 11911: 11905: 11903: 11894: 11893: 11891: 11890: 11885: 11880: 11875: 11870: 11865: 11860: 11858:Eton wall game 11855: 11849: 11847: 11840: 11839: 11837: 11836: 11831: 11829:Arena football 11826: 11825: 11824: 11819: 11814: 11809: 11804: 11799: 11794: 11783: 11781: 11774: 11773: 11771: 11770: 11765: 11764: 11763: 11753: 11752: 11751: 11746: 11741: 11736: 11731: 11721: 11720: 11719: 11714: 11709: 11704: 11699: 11694: 11689: 11684: 11679: 11674: 11669: 11664: 11653: 11647: 11639: 11638: 11636: 11635: 11630: 11625: 11620: 11619: 11618: 11613: 11608: 11598: 11593: 11588: 11583: 11582: 11581: 11576: 11571: 11566: 11561: 11550: 11548: 11541: 11539:Invasion games 11535: 11534: 11532: 11531: 11526: 11524:National sport 11521: 11516: 11510: 11507: 11506: 11499: 11498: 11491: 11484: 11476: 11467: 11466: 11464: 11463: 11458: 11453: 11447: 11445: 11441: 11440: 11438: 11437: 11432: 11427: 11422: 11416: 11414: 11410: 11409: 11407: 11406: 11401: 11396: 11391: 11386: 11381: 11376: 11371: 11366: 11361: 11355: 11353: 11349: 11348: 11346: 11345: 11340: 11335: 11330: 11325: 11324: 11323: 11318: 11307: 11305: 11301: 11300: 11298: 11297: 11296: 11295: 11290: 11285: 11280: 11275: 11270: 11265: 11255: 11250: 11245: 11240: 11235: 11230: 11225: 11220: 11214: 11212: 11208: 11207: 11204: 11203: 11201: 11200: 11195: 11189: 11187: 11183: 11182: 11180: 11179: 11174: 11169: 11168: 11167: 11157: 11151: 11149: 11142: 11136: 11135: 11133: 11132: 11127: 11122: 11117: 11112: 11107: 11102: 11097: 11092: 11087: 11081: 11079: 11073: 11072: 11070: 11069: 11064: 11059: 11054: 11048: 11046: 11042: 11041: 11039: 11038: 11033: 11028: 11023: 11022: 11021: 11016: 11011: 11006: 11001: 10996: 10991: 10986: 10981: 10971: 10970: 10969: 10964: 10959: 10954: 10949: 10944: 10939: 10928: 10926: 10920: 10919: 10917: 10916: 10911: 10906: 10905: 10904: 10899: 10894: 10889: 10884: 10879: 10874: 10869: 10858: 10856: 10850: 10849: 10847: 10846: 10841: 10836: 10831: 10826: 10821: 10815: 10813: 10807: 10806: 10804: 10803: 10798: 10793: 10788: 10783: 10778: 10773: 10768: 10767: 10766: 10756: 10755: 10754: 10744: 10739: 10738: 10737: 10732: 10722: 10717: 10712: 10706: 10704: 10698: 10697: 10694:Football codes 10690: 10689: 10682: 10675: 10667: 10658: 10657: 10655: 10654: 10648: 10646: 10642: 10641: 10639: 10638: 10633: 10628: 10623: 10618: 10613: 10608: 10606:Fremantle Oval 10603: 10598: 10593: 10591:Claremont Oval 10588: 10582: 10580: 10576: 10575: 10573: 10572: 10567: 10561: 10559: 10550: 10549: 10547: 10546: 10541: 10533: 10527: 10525: 10521: 10520: 10518: 10517: 10515:West Kimberley 10512: 10507: 10502: 10497: 10492: 10487: 10482: 10480:North Midlands 10477: 10472: 10467: 10462: 10457: 10455:Great Southern 10452: 10450:Great Northern 10447: 10442: 10437: 10432: 10427: 10422: 10420:East Kimberley 10417: 10412: 10407: 10402: 10396: 10394: 10390: 10389: 10387: 10386: 10381: 10375: 10373: 10369: 10368: 10366: 10365: 10357: 10351: 10349: 10345: 10344: 10342: 10341: 10336: 10330: 10328: 10324: 10323: 10321: 10320: 10314: 10308: 10306: 10302: 10301: 10299: 10298: 10292: 10290: 10286: 10285: 10276: 10275: 10268: 10261: 10253: 10244: 10243: 10241: 10240: 10235: 10229: 10227: 10226:Other articles 10223: 10222: 10220: 10219: 10214: 10209: 10204: 10198: 10196: 10192: 10191: 10189: 10188: 10183: 10175: 10167: 10159: 10154:Western Plains 10151: 10143: 10135: 10127: 10119: 10111: 10103: 10095: 10087: 10079: 10071: 10063: 10055: 10047: 10039: 10031: 10023: 10015: 10007: 9999: 9991: 9986:Euroa District 9983: 9975: 9967: 9959: 9951: 9943: 9934: 9932: 9928: 9927: 9925: 9924: 9919: 9914: 9908: 9906: 9902: 9901: 9899: 9898: 9893: 9888: 9883: 9878: 9874: 9872: 9864: 9863: 9861: 9860: 9858:West Gippsland 9855: 9850: 9845: 9840: 9835: 9830: 9825: 9820: 9815: 9810: 9805: 9800: 9795: 9790: 9785: 9780: 9775: 9770: 9765: 9760: 9758:East Gippsland 9755: 9750: 9744: 9742: 9738: 9737: 9735: 9734: 9729: 9724: 9719: 9714: 9709: 9704: 9699: 9694: 9689: 9684: 9679: 9677:Central Murray 9674: 9669: 9664: 9658: 9656: 9652: 9651: 9649: 9648: 9643: 9638: 9633: 9628: 9623: 9618: 9612: 9610: 9606: 9605: 9603: 9602: 9597: 9591: 9585: 9583: 9579: 9578: 9576: 9575: 9570: 9565: 9560: 9555: 9550: 9545: 9540: 9535: 9530: 9524: 9522: 9518: 9517: 9515: 9514: 9508: 9507:(metropolitan) 9501: 9499: 9495: 9494: 9492: 9491: 9485: 9483: 9479: 9478: 9469: 9468: 9461: 9454: 9446: 9437: 9436: 9428:Bellerive Oval 9422: 9420: 9416: 9415: 9413: 9412: 9406: 9404: 9400: 9399: 9397: 9396: 9390: 9388: 9377: 9376: 9374: 9373: 9367: 9365: 9354: 9353: 9351: 9350: 9345: 9339: 9337: 9336:Junior leagues 9333: 9332: 9330: 9329: 9324: 9319: 9314: 9309: 9303: 9298: 9293: 9288: 9283: 9277: 9275: 9274:Former leagues 9271: 9270: 9268: 9267: 9265: 9260: 9255: 9250: 9245: 9240: 9235: 9233:King Island FA 9230: 9225: 9219: 9217: 9213: 9212: 9210: 9209: 9204: 9199: 9193: 9191: 9187: 9186: 9184: 9183: 9173: 9162: 9160: 9156: 9155: 9153: 9152: 9146: 9144: 9140: 9139: 9137: 9136: 9130: 9128: 9118: 9117: 9115: 9114: 9108: 9106: 9105:Governing body 9102: 9101: 9092: 9091: 9084: 9077: 9069: 9060: 9059: 9057: 9056: 9054:McCallum Medal 9051: 9045: 9043: 9039: 9038: 9036: 9035: 9030: 9027: 9024: 9019: 9014: 9009: 9004: 8999: 8993: 8991: 8987: 8986: 8984: 8983: 8978: 8973: 8968: 8963: 8958: 8952: 8950: 8946: 8945: 8943: 8942: 8936: 8934: 8930: 8929: 8927: 8926: 8920: 8914: 8912: 8903: 8902: 8900: 8899: 8894: 8886: 8881: 8876: 8873: 8872:City v Country 8870: 8861: 8859: 8855: 8854: 8852: 8851: 8846: 8844:Southern Ports 8841: 8836: 8831: 8826: 8820: 8818: 8814: 8813: 8811: 8810: 8807: 8802: 8797: 8792: 8787: 8782: 8777: 8772: 8767: 8764: 8761: 8756: 8751: 8745: 8743: 8739: 8738: 8736: 8735: 8730: 8725: 8720: 8715: 8710: 8705: 8700: 8695: 8693:Northern Areas 8690: 8685: 8680: 8675: 8670: 8665: 8660: 8655: 8653:Great Southern 8650: 8648:Great Flinders 8645: 8643:Far North West 8640: 8635: 8630: 8625: 8620: 8614: 8612: 8608: 8607: 8605: 8604: 8600: 8598: 8594: 8593: 8591: 8590: 8584: 8582: 8578: 8577: 8575: 8574: 8568: 8566: 8562: 8561: 8559: 8558: 8553: 8547: 8545: 8535: 8534: 8532: 8531: 8525: 8523: 8519: 8518: 8516: 8515: 8509: 8507: 8506:Governing body 8503: 8502: 8493: 8492: 8485: 8478: 8470: 8461: 8460: 8458: 8457: 8452: 8446: 8444: 8440: 8439: 8437: 8436: 8431: 8430:Sunshine Coast 8428: 8426:South Brisbane 8423: 8418: 8413: 8408: 8403: 8399: 8397: 8393: 8392: 8390: 8389: 8384: 8379: 8377:Brisbane Lions 8373: 8371: 8362: 8361: 8359: 8358: 8356:Wilston Grange 8353: 8348: 8343: 8338: 8333: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8313: 8307: 8305: 8296: 8295: 8293: 8292: 8287: 8281: 8279: 8275: 8274: 8272: 8271: 8266: 8261: 8255: 8253: 8249: 8248: 8246: 8245: 8235: 8228:Sunshine Coast 8225: 8215: 8205: 8195: 8185: 8174: 8172: 8171:Former leagues 8168: 8167: 8165: 8164: 8158: 8156: 8147: 8146: 8144: 8143: 8138: 8133: 8128: 8123: 8118: 8113: 8107: 8105: 8097: 8096: 8094: 8093: 8087: 8085: 8081: 8080: 8078: 8077: 8071: 8069: 8065: 8064: 8062: 8061: 8056: 8054:Brisbane Lions 8050: 8048: 8044: 8043: 8041: 8040: 8038:AFL Queensland 8034: 8032: 8031:Governing body 8028: 8027: 8025: 8024: 8018: 8016: 8012: 8011: 8002: 8001: 7994: 7987: 7979: 7970: 7969: 7964: 7962: 7956: 7955: 7953: 7952: 7947: 7942: 7937: 7932: 7927: 7922: 7917: 7912: 7906: 7904: 7898: 7897: 7895: 7894: 7888: 7886: 7880: 7879: 7877: 7876: 7870: 7868: 7859: 7858: 7856: 7855: 7850: 7845: 7840: 7835: 7829: 7827: 7823: 7822: 7820: 7819: 7813: 7811: 7802: 7801: 7799: 7798: 7792: 7790: 7786: 7785: 7783: 7782: 7776: 7774: 7773:Governing body 7770: 7769: 7760: 7759: 7752: 7745: 7737: 7728: 7727: 7725: 7724: 7719: 7713: 7711: 7707: 7706: 7704: 7703: 7698: 7692: 7690: 7686: 7685: 7683: 7682: 7672: 7662: 7652: 7642: 7632: 7622: 7612: 7602: 7592: 7582: 7572: 7562: 7552: 7542: 7532: 7521: 7519: 7515: 7514: 7512: 7511: 7506: 7504:Sapphire Coast 7501: 7496: 7491: 7489:North West NSW 7486: 7481: 7476: 7471: 7466: 7461: 7455: 7453: 7449: 7448: 7446: 7445: 7444: 7443: 7432: 7430: 7426: 7425: 7423: 7422: 7417: 7411: 7409: 7400: 7399: 7397: 7396: 7391: 7385: 7383: 7374: 7373: 7371: 7370: 7364: 7362: 7361:Governing body 7358: 7357: 7348: 7347: 7340: 7333: 7325: 7316: 7315: 7313: 7312: 7306: 7304: 7300: 7299: 7297: 7296: 7290: 7288: 7284: 7283: 7281: 7280: 7274: 7272: 7268: 7267: 7265: 7264: 7258: 7256: 7252: 7251: 7249: 7248: 7243: 7237: 7235: 7231: 7230: 7221: 7220: 7213: 7206: 7198: 7189: 7188: 7186: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7150: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7119: 7117: 7113: 7112: 7110: 7109: 7089: 7076: 7074: 7070: 7069: 7067: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7035: 7033: 7027: 7026: 7024: 7023: 7003: 6998: 6996:Running bounce 6993: 6988: 6972: 6967: 6927:checkside punt 6917: 6912: 6906: 6904: 6900: 6899: 6889: 6888: 6881: 6874: 6866: 6857: 6856: 6854: 6853: 6848: 6843: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6808: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6782: 6780: 6776: 6775: 6773: 6772: 6770:Sandover Medal 6767: 6762: 6757: 6755:Brownlow Medal 6752: 6746: 6744: 6740: 6739: 6737: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6715: 6713: 6707: 6706: 6704: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6667: 6665: 6659: 6658: 6656: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6624: 6622: 6616: 6615: 6612: 6611: 6609: 6608: 6603: 6597: 6595: 6591: 6590: 6588: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6531: 6529: 6525: 6524: 6522: 6521: 6516: 6511: 6506: 6500: 6498: 6494: 6493: 6491: 6490: 6485: 6480: 6475: 6470: 6465: 6459: 6457: 6453: 6452: 6450: 6449: 6444: 6438: 6436: 6429: 6421: 6420: 6413: 6412: 6405: 6398: 6390: 6384: 6383: 6378: 6373: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6347: 6346:External links 6344: 6342: 6341: 6306: 6300: 6283: 6252: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6212: 6206: 6193: 6187: 6175:Pippos, Angela 6171: 6165: 6152: 6146: 6133: 6127: 6114: 6108: 6095: 6089: 6072: 6066: 6053: 6047: 6034: 6028: 6015: 6009: 5996: 5990: 5974: 5968: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5938: 5937: 5911: 5885: 5860: 5834: 5830:The Australian 5810: 5789: 5768: 5744: 5740:The Australian 5727: 5703: 5690: 5675: 5662: 5643: 5640:on 2 June 2015 5608: 5577: 5547: 5518: 5485: 5474:on 27 May 2008 5453: 5422: 5416:978-0786453153 5415: 5397: 5379: 5352: 5326: 5296: 5284: 5256: 5226: 5206: 5182: 5163:Lane, Samantha 5155: 5153:, p. 191. 5143: 5131: 5110: 5098: 5086: 5054: 5023: 4993: 4967: 4935: 4924:on 29 May 2010 4905: 4875: 4843: 4817: 4786: 4762: 4736: 4706: 4670: 4652: 4626: 4585: 4555: 4519: 4483: 4438: 4402: 4366: 4327: 4291: 4252: 4207: 4171: 4141: 4096: 4066: 4036: 3995: 3959: 3916: 3896: 3866: 3836: 3795: 3765: 3742: 3714: 3675: 3639: 3603: 3564: 3533: 3512:"Kick in hope" 3502: 3466: 3442: 3419: 3395: 3376: 3374:, p. 341. 3364: 3362:, p. 342. 3349: 3332: 3323:Referenced in 3316: 3290: 3271: 3241: 3211: 3194:"A False Dawn" 3185: 3173: 3171:, p. 351. 3161: 3138: 3112: 3100: 3085: 3070: 3058: 3043: 3031: 3012:(8): 797–812. 2996: 2981: 2969: 2957: 2945: 2933: 2921: 2909: 2897: 2885: 2873: 2861: 2849: 2837: 2822: 2810: 2798: 2786: 2774: 2762: 2750: 2743: 2725: 2694: 2687: 2666: 2654: 2642: 2630: 2618: 2606: 2594: 2575: 2542: 2516: 2510:(8 May 2014). 2500: 2481: 2457: 2450: 2429: 2410: 2391: 2365: 2341: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2329: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2302: 2301: 2287: 2271: 2268: 2249:Main article: 2246: 2243: 2213:, directed by 2082:shirt-fronting 2078:get a guernsey 2062:Manning Clarke 2003:Main article: 2000: 1997: 1968:Main article: 1965: 1962: 1869:national sport 1817:national sport 1797:Main article: 1794: 1791: 1753:Main article: 1750: 1747: 1727:9-a-side footy 1696: 1693: 1665:Burleigh Heads 1642: 1639: 1576: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1561: 1560: 1553: 1552: 1545: 1544: 1528: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1493: 1490: 1477: 1474: 1444: 1437: 1436: 1432: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1370: 1367: 1343: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1274: 1271: 1250: 1249:Match duration 1247: 1242: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1199:Main article: 1196: 1193: 1159: 1156: 1112: 1109: 1085:Main article: 1082: 1079: 1037:(AFL) for the 959: 956: 939:North Adelaide 819: 816: 759: 756: 744:rugby football 663:governing body 622: 619: 603:running bounce 564: 561: 530: 527: 506:, the world's 496:Scotch College 492:J. B. Thompson 478:adjoining the 460:rugby football 431:public schools 406:Scotch College 386:Main article: 383: 380: 375:Main article: 372: 369: 353: 350: 346:AFL Commission 229:cricket ground 203:, also called 196: 195: 186: 180: 179: 176: 172: 171: 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 151: 147: 146: 143: 139: 138: 135: 129: 128: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 94: 90: 89: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 67:AFL Commission 64: 57: 56: 46: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13184: 13173: 13170: 13168: 13165: 13163: 13160: 13158: 13155: 13153: 13150: 13148: 13145: 13143: 13140: 13138: 13135: 13134: 13132: 13117: 13114: 13112: 13109: 13107: 13104: 13102: 13099: 13097: 13094: 13092: 13089: 13087: 13084: 13082: 13079: 13077: 13074: 13070: 13067: 13066: 13065: 13062: 13060: 13057: 13055: 13052: 13050: 13047: 13045: 13042: 13041: 13039: 13035: 13027: 13024: 13022: 13019: 13018: 13017: 13014: 13012: 13009: 13007: 13004: 13002: 12999: 12998: 12996: 12994: 12990: 12984: 12981: 12979: 12976: 12974: 12971: 12970: 12968: 12966: 12962: 12954: 12951: 12949: 12946: 12944: 12941: 12939: 12936: 12934: 12931: 12929: 12926: 12925: 12924: 12921: 12919: 12916: 12914: 12911: 12909: 12906: 12904: 12901: 12899: 12896: 12894: 12891: 12889: 12886: 12884: 12881: 12879: 12876: 12872: 12869: 12867: 12864: 12863: 12862: 12859: 12857: 12854: 12852: 12849: 12847: 12844: 12842: 12839: 12838: 12836: 12834: 12830: 12824: 12821: 12819: 12816: 12812: 12809: 12807: 12804: 12803: 12801: 12799: 12796: 12794: 12791: 12789: 12786: 12784: 12781: 12779: 12776: 12772: 12769: 12767: 12764: 12763: 12762: 12759: 12757: 12754: 12752: 12749: 12747: 12744: 12742: 12741:Over-the-line 12739: 12737: 12734: 12732: 12729: 12727: 12724: 12722: 12719: 12717: 12714: 12712: 12709: 12705: 12702: 12700: 12697: 12695: 12692: 12691: 12690: 12687: 12685: 12682: 12680: 12677: 12675: 12672: 12670: 12667: 12666: 12664: 12662: 12656: 12646: 12643: 12641: 12638: 12634: 12631: 12630: 12629: 12626: 12624: 12621: 12619: 12616: 12614: 12611: 12609: 12606: 12604: 12601: 12599: 12596: 12594: 12591: 12589: 12586: 12584: 12581: 12579: 12576: 12574: 12571: 12569: 12566: 12562: 12559: 12557: 12554: 12552: 12549: 12547: 12544: 12543: 12542: 12539: 12537: 12534: 12530: 12527: 12525: 12522: 12520: 12517: 12515: 12512: 12511: 12510: 12507: 12505: 12502: 12500: 12497: 12495: 12492: 12490: 12487: 12486: 12484: 12480: 12470: 12467: 12465: 12462: 12460: 12457: 12452: 12450: 12447: 12445: 12442: 12441: 12440: 12437: 12435: 12432: 12430: 12427: 12425: 12422: 12420: 12417: 12415: 12414:Elephant polo 12412: 12410: 12407: 12405: 12402: 12400: 12397: 12396: 12394: 12391: 12387: 12381: 12378: 12376: 12373: 12371: 12370:Street hockey 12368: 12366: 12363: 12361: 12358: 12354: 12351: 12349: 12346: 12345: 12344: 12343:Roller hockey 12341: 12339: 12336: 12334: 12331: 12327: 12324: 12322: 12319: 12317: 12314: 12313: 12312: 12309: 12307: 12304: 12302: 12299: 12295: 12292: 12291: 12290: 12287: 12285: 12282: 12278: 12275: 12274: 12273: 12270: 12268: 12265: 12264: 12262: 12259: 12255: 12247: 12244: 12243: 12242: 12239: 12237: 12234: 12230: 12227: 12225: 12222: 12220: 12217: 12215: 12212: 12211: 12210: 12207: 12205: 12202: 12200: 12197: 12195: 12192: 12190: 12187: 12183: 12180: 12177: 12175: 12172: 12171: 12170: 12167: 12165: 12162: 12160: 12157: 12155: 12152: 12151: 12148: 12145: 12139: 12129: 12126: 12124: 12121: 12119: 12116: 12114: 12111: 12110: 12108: 12104: 12098: 12095: 12093: 12090: 12086: 12083: 12081: 12078: 12076: 12073: 12071: 12068: 12066: 12063: 12061: 12058: 12056: 12053: 12051: 12048: 12046: 12043: 12041: 12040:American flag 12038: 12037: 12036: 12033: 12029: 12026: 12024: 12021: 12019: 12016: 12014: 12011: 12009: 12006: 12004: 12001: 12000: 11999: 11996: 11995: 11993: 11990: 11986: 11980: 11977: 11975: 11972: 11970: 11967: 11965: 11962: 11960: 11957: 11955: 11952: 11950: 11947: 11945: 11942: 11940: 11937: 11935: 11932: 11930: 11927: 11925: 11922: 11920: 11917: 11915: 11912: 11910: 11907: 11906: 11904: 11901: 11895: 11889: 11886: 11884: 11881: 11879: 11876: 11874: 11871: 11869: 11866: 11864: 11861: 11859: 11856: 11854: 11851: 11850: 11848: 11845: 11841: 11835: 11832: 11830: 11827: 11823: 11820: 11818: 11815: 11813: 11810: 11808: 11805: 11803: 11800: 11798: 11795: 11793: 11790: 11789: 11788: 11785: 11784: 11782: 11779: 11775: 11769: 11766: 11762: 11759: 11758: 11757: 11754: 11750: 11747: 11745: 11742: 11740: 11737: 11735: 11732: 11730: 11727: 11726: 11725: 11722: 11718: 11715: 11713: 11710: 11708: 11705: 11703: 11702:roller soccer 11700: 11698: 11695: 11693: 11690: 11688: 11685: 11683: 11682:Indoor soccer 11680: 11678: 11675: 11673: 11670: 11668: 11665: 11663: 11660: 11659: 11658: 11655: 11654: 11651: 11648: 11644: 11640: 11634: 11631: 11629: 11626: 11624: 11621: 11617: 11614: 11612: 11609: 11607: 11604: 11603: 11602: 11599: 11597: 11594: 11592: 11589: 11587: 11584: 11580: 11577: 11575: 11572: 11570: 11567: 11565: 11562: 11560: 11557: 11556: 11555: 11552: 11551: 11549: 11547:Basket sports 11545: 11542: 11540: 11536: 11530: 11527: 11525: 11522: 11520: 11517: 11515: 11512: 11511: 11508: 11504: 11497: 11492: 11490: 11485: 11483: 11478: 11477: 11474: 11462: 11459: 11457: 11454: 11452: 11449: 11448: 11446: 11442: 11436: 11433: 11431: 11428: 11426: 11423: 11421: 11418: 11417: 11415: 11411: 11405: 11402: 11400: 11397: 11395: 11392: 11390: 11387: 11385: 11382: 11380: 11377: 11375: 11372: 11370: 11367: 11365: 11362: 11360: 11357: 11356: 11354: 11350: 11344: 11341: 11339: 11336: 11334: 11331: 11329: 11326: 11322: 11319: 11317: 11314: 11313: 11312: 11309: 11308: 11306: 11302: 11294: 11291: 11289: 11286: 11284: 11281: 11279: 11276: 11274: 11271: 11269: 11266: 11264: 11261: 11260: 11259: 11256: 11254: 11251: 11249: 11246: 11244: 11241: 11239: 11236: 11234: 11231: 11229: 11226: 11224: 11221: 11219: 11216: 11215: 11213: 11211:Ancient games 11209: 11199: 11196: 11194: 11191: 11190: 11188: 11184: 11178: 11175: 11173: 11170: 11166: 11163: 11162: 11161: 11158: 11156: 11153: 11152: 11150: 11146: 11143: 11137: 11131: 11128: 11126: 11123: 11121: 11118: 11116: 11113: 11111: 11108: 11106: 11103: 11101: 11098: 11096: 11093: 11091: 11088: 11086: 11083: 11082: 11080: 11078: 11074: 11068: 11065: 11063: 11060: 11058: 11055: 11053: 11050: 11049: 11047: 11043: 11037: 11034: 11032: 11029: 11027: 11024: 11020: 11017: 11015: 11012: 11010: 11007: 11005: 11002: 11000: 10997: 10995: 10992: 10990: 10987: 10985: 10982: 10980: 10979:American flag 10977: 10976: 10975: 10972: 10968: 10965: 10963: 10960: 10958: 10955: 10953: 10950: 10948: 10945: 10943: 10940: 10938: 10935: 10934: 10933: 10930: 10929: 10927: 10925: 10921: 10915: 10912: 10910: 10907: 10903: 10900: 10898: 10895: 10893: 10890: 10888: 10885: 10883: 10880: 10878: 10875: 10873: 10870: 10868: 10865: 10864: 10863: 10860: 10859: 10857: 10855: 10851: 10845: 10842: 10840: 10837: 10835: 10832: 10830: 10827: 10825: 10822: 10820: 10817: 10816: 10814: 10812: 10808: 10802: 10799: 10797: 10794: 10792: 10789: 10787: 10784: 10782: 10779: 10777: 10774: 10772: 10769: 10765: 10762: 10761: 10760: 10757: 10753: 10750: 10749: 10748: 10745: 10743: 10740: 10736: 10733: 10731: 10728: 10727: 10726: 10723: 10721: 10718: 10716: 10713: 10711: 10708: 10707: 10705: 10703: 10699: 10695: 10688: 10683: 10681: 10676: 10674: 10669: 10668: 10665: 10653: 10652:Western Derby 10650: 10649: 10647: 10643: 10637: 10634: 10632: 10629: 10627: 10626:Perth Stadium 10624: 10622: 10619: 10617: 10616:Lathlain Park 10614: 10612: 10609: 10607: 10604: 10602: 10599: 10597: 10594: 10592: 10589: 10587: 10584: 10583: 10581: 10577: 10571: 10568: 10566: 10563: 10562: 10560: 10557: 10551: 10545: 10542: 10537: 10534: 10532: 10529: 10528: 10526: 10522: 10516: 10513: 10511: 10508: 10506: 10503: 10501: 10498: 10496: 10493: 10491: 10488: 10486: 10485:North Pilbara 10483: 10481: 10478: 10476: 10473: 10471: 10468: 10466: 10463: 10461: 10458: 10456: 10453: 10451: 10448: 10446: 10443: 10441: 10438: 10436: 10433: 10431: 10428: 10426: 10423: 10421: 10418: 10416: 10413: 10411: 10408: 10406: 10403: 10401: 10398: 10397: 10395: 10393:Other leagues 10391: 10385: 10382: 10380: 10377: 10376: 10374: 10370: 10361: 10358: 10356: 10353: 10352: 10350: 10348:Major leagues 10346: 10340: 10337: 10335: 10332: 10331: 10329: 10325: 10318: 10315: 10313: 10310: 10309: 10307: 10303: 10297: 10294: 10293: 10291: 10287: 10283: 10274: 10269: 10267: 10262: 10260: 10255: 10254: 10251: 10239: 10236: 10234: 10231: 10230: 10228: 10224: 10218: 10217:Kardinia Park 10215: 10213: 10210: 10208: 10205: 10203: 10200: 10199: 10197: 10193: 10187: 10184: 10179: 10176: 10171: 10168: 10163: 10160: 10155: 10152: 10147: 10144: 10139: 10136: 10131: 10128: 10123: 10120: 10115: 10112: 10107: 10104: 10099: 10096: 10091: 10088: 10083: 10080: 10075: 10072: 10067: 10064: 10059: 10056: 10051: 10048: 10043: 10040: 10035: 10032: 10027: 10026:Lexton Plains 10024: 10019: 10016: 10011: 10008: 10003: 10000: 9995: 9992: 9987: 9984: 9979: 9976: 9971: 9968: 9963: 9960: 9955: 9952: 9947: 9944: 9939: 9936: 9935: 9933: 9929: 9923: 9920: 9918: 9915: 9913: 9910: 9909: 9907: 9905:Other leagues 9903: 9897: 9894: 9892: 9889: 9887: 9884: 9882: 9879: 9876: 9875: 9873: 9871: 9865: 9859: 9856: 9854: 9851: 9849: 9846: 9844: 9841: 9839: 9836: 9834: 9831: 9829: 9826: 9824: 9821: 9819: 9816: 9814: 9811: 9809: 9806: 9804: 9803:Mid Gippsland 9801: 9799: 9796: 9794: 9793:Loddon Valley 9791: 9789: 9786: 9784: 9781: 9779: 9776: 9774: 9773:Golden Rivers 9771: 9769: 9766: 9764: 9761: 9759: 9756: 9754: 9751: 9749: 9746: 9745: 9743: 9739: 9733: 9730: 9728: 9725: 9723: 9720: 9718: 9715: 9713: 9712:North Central 9710: 9708: 9705: 9703: 9700: 9698: 9695: 9693: 9690: 9688: 9685: 9683: 9680: 9678: 9675: 9673: 9670: 9668: 9665: 9663: 9660: 9659: 9657: 9653: 9647: 9644: 9642: 9639: 9637: 9634: 9632: 9629: 9627: 9624: 9622: 9619: 9617: 9614: 9613: 9611: 9607: 9601: 9598: 9595: 9594:Talent League 9592: 9590: 9587: 9586: 9584: 9580: 9574: 9571: 9569: 9566: 9564: 9561: 9559: 9556: 9554: 9551: 9549: 9546: 9544: 9541: 9539: 9536: 9534: 9531: 9529: 9526: 9525: 9523: 9519: 9512: 9509: 9506: 9503: 9502: 9500: 9496: 9490: 9487: 9486: 9484: 9480: 9476: 9467: 9462: 9460: 9455: 9453: 9448: 9447: 9444: 9433: 9429: 9425: 9421: 9417: 9411: 9408: 9407: 9405: 9401: 9395: 9392: 9391: 9389: 9385: 9378: 9372: 9369: 9368: 9366: 9362: 9355: 9349: 9346: 9344: 9341: 9340: 9338: 9334: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9320: 9318: 9315: 9313: 9310: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9299: 9297: 9294: 9292: 9289: 9287: 9284: 9282: 9279: 9278: 9276: 9272: 9266: 9264: 9261: 9259: 9256: 9254: 9251: 9249: 9246: 9244: 9241: 9239: 9236: 9234: 9231: 9229: 9226: 9224: 9221: 9220: 9218: 9214: 9208: 9205: 9203: 9200: 9198: 9195: 9194: 9192: 9188: 9181: 9180:Talent League 9177: 9174: 9171: 9167: 9164: 9163: 9161: 9157: 9151: 9148: 9147: 9145: 9141: 9135: 9132: 9131: 9129: 9126: 9119: 9113: 9110: 9109: 9107: 9103: 9099: 9090: 9085: 9083: 9078: 9076: 9071: 9070: 9067: 9055: 9052: 9050: 9049:Tomkins Medal 9047: 9046: 9044: 9040: 9034: 9031: 9028: 9025: 9023: 9020: 9018: 9015: 9013: 9010: 9008: 9005: 9003: 9000: 8998: 8997:Magarey Medal 8995: 8994: 8992: 8988: 8982: 8979: 8977: 8974: 8972: 8969: 8967: 8964: 8962: 8959: 8957: 8954: 8953: 8951: 8947: 8941: 8940:Adelaide Oval 8938: 8937: 8935: 8931: 8924: 8921: 8919: 8916: 8915: 8913: 8910: 8904: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8887: 8885: 8882: 8880: 8877: 8874: 8871: 8869: 8866: 8863: 8862: 8860: 8856: 8850: 8847: 8845: 8842: 8840: 8837: 8835: 8832: 8830: 8827: 8825: 8822: 8821: 8819: 8815: 8808: 8806: 8803: 8801: 8800:United Church 8798: 8796: 8793: 8791: 8788: 8786: 8785:Norwood-North 8783: 8781: 8778: 8776: 8773: 8771: 8768: 8765: 8762: 8760: 8757: 8755: 8752: 8750: 8747: 8746: 8744: 8740: 8734: 8731: 8729: 8726: 8724: 8721: 8719: 8716: 8714: 8711: 8709: 8706: 8704: 8701: 8699: 8696: 8694: 8691: 8689: 8688:North Eastern 8686: 8684: 8683:Murray Valley 8681: 8679: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8639: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8629: 8626: 8624: 8621: 8619: 8616: 8615: 8613: 8609: 8603:SANFL Juniors 8602: 8601: 8599: 8595: 8589: 8586: 8585: 8583: 8579: 8573: 8570: 8569: 8567: 8563: 8557: 8554: 8552: 8549: 8548: 8546: 8543: 8536: 8530: 8527: 8526: 8524: 8520: 8514: 8511: 8510: 8508: 8504: 8500: 8491: 8486: 8484: 8479: 8477: 8472: 8471: 8468: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8448: 8447: 8445: 8441: 8435: 8432: 8429: 8427: 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8414: 8412: 8411:Kedron Grange 8409: 8407: 8404: 8401: 8400: 8398: 8394: 8388: 8385: 8383: 8380: 8378: 8375: 8374: 8372: 8370: 8365:Teams in the 8363: 8357: 8354: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8344: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8326:Mount Gravatt 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8308: 8306: 8303: 8297: 8291: 8288: 8286: 8283: 8282: 8280: 8276: 8270: 8267: 8265: 8262: 8260: 8257: 8256: 8254: 8250: 8243: 8239: 8236: 8233: 8229: 8226: 8223: 8219: 8216: 8213: 8209: 8206: 8203: 8199: 8196: 8193: 8189: 8186: 8183: 8179: 8176: 8175: 8173: 8169: 8163: 8160: 8159: 8157: 8154: 8148: 8142: 8139: 8137: 8134: 8132: 8129: 8127: 8124: 8122: 8121:Darling Downs 8119: 8117: 8114: 8112: 8109: 8108: 8106: 8104: 8098: 8092: 8089: 8088: 8086: 8082: 8076: 8073: 8072: 8070: 8066: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8051: 8049: 8045: 8039: 8036: 8035: 8033: 8029: 8023: 8020: 8019: 8017: 8013: 8009: 8000: 7995: 7993: 7988: 7986: 7981: 7980: 7977: 7967: 7963: 7957: 7951: 7948: 7946: 7943: 7941: 7938: 7936: 7933: 7931: 7928: 7926: 7923: 7921: 7918: 7916: 7913: 7911: 7908: 7907: 7905: 7899: 7893: 7890: 7889: 7887: 7881: 7875: 7872: 7871: 7869: 7866: 7860: 7854: 7851: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7841: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7830: 7828: 7824: 7818: 7815: 7814: 7812: 7809: 7803: 7797: 7794: 7793: 7791: 7787: 7781: 7778: 7777: 7775: 7771: 7767: 7758: 7753: 7751: 7746: 7744: 7739: 7738: 7735: 7723: 7722:List of clubs 7720: 7718: 7715: 7714: 7712: 7708: 7702: 7699: 7697: 7694: 7693: 7691: 7687: 7680: 7676: 7673: 7670: 7666: 7663: 7660: 7656: 7653: 7650: 7646: 7643: 7640: 7636: 7633: 7630: 7626: 7623: 7620: 7616: 7613: 7610: 7606: 7603: 7600: 7596: 7593: 7590: 7586: 7583: 7580: 7576: 7573: 7570: 7566: 7563: 7560: 7556: 7553: 7550: 7546: 7545:Central Coast 7543: 7540: 7536: 7533: 7530: 7526: 7523: 7522: 7520: 7516: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7495: 7492: 7490: 7487: 7485: 7482: 7480: 7477: 7475: 7472: 7470: 7467: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7456: 7454: 7450: 7442: 7439: 7438: 7437: 7434: 7433: 7431: 7427: 7421: 7418: 7416: 7413: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7401: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7375: 7369: 7366: 7365: 7363: 7359: 7355: 7346: 7341: 7339: 7334: 7332: 7327: 7326: 7323: 7311: 7308: 7307: 7305: 7301: 7295: 7292: 7291: 7289: 7285: 7279: 7276: 7275: 7273: 7269: 7263: 7260: 7259: 7257: 7253: 7247: 7244: 7242: 7239: 7238: 7236: 7232: 7228: 7219: 7214: 7212: 7207: 7205: 7200: 7199: 7196: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7120: 7118: 7114: 7106: 7102: 7098: 7093: 7090: 7086: 7085:rushed behind 7081: 7078: 7077: 7075: 7071: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7036: 7034: 7032: 7028: 7020: 7016: 7012: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6991:One percenter 6989: 6985: 6981: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6964: 6960: 6956: 6952: 6948: 6944: 6940: 6936: 6932: 6928: 6924: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6907: 6905: 6901: 6897: 6894: 6887: 6882: 6880: 6875: 6873: 6868: 6867: 6864: 6852: 6851:Trading cards 6849: 6847: 6844: 6842: 6839: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6811:Footy tipping 6809: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6783: 6781: 6777: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6765:Magarey Medal 6763: 6761: 6758: 6756: 6753: 6751: 6748: 6747: 6745: 6741: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6716: 6714: 6712: 6708: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6668: 6666: 6664: 6660: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6625: 6623: 6621: 6617: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6598: 6596: 6592: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6532: 6530: 6526: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6501: 6499: 6495: 6489: 6486: 6484: 6481: 6479: 6476: 6474: 6471: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6460: 6458: 6454: 6448: 6445: 6443: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6433: 6430: 6428: 6422: 6418: 6411: 6406: 6404: 6399: 6397: 6392: 6391: 6388: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6372: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6349: 6327: 6323: 6319: 6312: 6307: 6303: 6301:9780734039842 6297: 6293: 6289: 6284: 6269: 6265: 6258: 6253: 6238: 6234: 6227: 6222: 6221: 6209: 6207:9780958101806 6203: 6200:. Applegate. 6199: 6194: 6190: 6188:9781925475296 6184: 6180: 6176: 6172: 6168: 6166:9781921421471 6162: 6158: 6153: 6149: 6147:9781598843002 6143: 6139: 6134: 6130: 6128:9781135024376 6124: 6120: 6115: 6111: 6105: 6101: 6096: 6092: 6086: 6081: 6080: 6073: 6069: 6063: 6059: 6054: 6050: 6048:9781760063160 6044: 6040: 6035: 6031: 6025: 6021: 6016: 6012: 6006: 6002: 5997: 5993: 5987: 5983: 5979: 5975: 5971: 5969:9781863954853 5965: 5962:. Black Inc. 5961: 5957: 5953: 5952: 5925: 5921: 5915: 5899: 5895: 5889: 5874: 5870: 5864: 5857: 5856: 5851: 5847: 5844: 5838: 5831: 5827: 5823: 5820: 5814: 5807: 5803: 5799: 5793: 5786: 5782: 5778: 5772: 5765: 5761: 5757: 5754: 5748: 5741: 5737: 5731: 5724: 5720: 5716: 5713: 5707: 5700: 5694: 5687: 5686: 5679: 5673:, pp. 112–117 5672: 5666: 5659: 5655: 5652: 5647: 5639: 5635: 5631: 5627: 5623: 5619: 5612: 5596: 5592: 5588: 5581: 5565: 5561: 5557: 5551: 5540: 5533: 5527: 5525: 5523: 5506: 5502: 5501: 5496: 5489: 5470: 5463: 5457: 5441: 5437: 5433: 5426: 5418: 5412: 5408: 5401: 5395: 5391: 5388: 5383: 5367: 5363: 5356: 5340: 5336: 5330: 5314: 5310: 5306: 5300: 5293: 5288: 5281: 5277: 5273: 5269: 5266: 5260: 5244: 5240: 5236: 5230: 5223: 5219: 5216: 5210: 5203: 5199: 5195: 5192: 5186: 5179: 5175: 5171: 5168: 5164: 5159: 5152: 5147: 5140: 5135: 5128: 5124: 5120: 5114: 5108:, p. 66. 5107: 5102: 5095: 5090: 5071: 5064: 5058: 5042: 5038: 5034: 5027: 5011: 5007: 5003: 4997: 4981: 4977: 4971: 4952: 4945: 4939: 4923: 4919: 4915: 4909: 4893: 4889: 4885: 4879: 4860: 4853: 4847: 4831: 4827: 4821: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4790: 4779: 4772: 4766: 4750: 4746: 4740: 4724: 4720: 4716: 4710: 4691: 4687: 4680: 4674: 4666: 4662: 4656: 4640: 4636: 4630: 4611: 4607: 4600: 4594: 4592: 4590: 4573: 4569: 4565: 4559: 4540: 4536: 4529: 4523: 4504: 4500: 4493: 4487: 4468: 4464: 4457: 4451: 4449: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4423: 4419: 4412: 4406: 4387: 4383: 4376: 4370: 4351: 4347: 4340: 4334: 4332: 4312: 4308: 4301: 4295: 4276: 4272: 4265: 4259: 4257: 4237: 4233: 4226: 4220: 4218: 4216: 4214: 4212: 4192: 4188: 4181: 4175: 4159: 4155: 4151: 4145: 4126: 4122: 4115: 4109: 4107: 4105: 4103: 4101: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4070: 4054: 4050: 4046: 4040: 4021: 4017: 4010: 4004: 4002: 4000: 3980: 3976: 3969: 3963: 3944: 3940: 3933: 3927: 3925: 3923: 3921: 3913: 3909: 3906: 3900: 3884: 3880: 3876: 3870: 3854: 3850: 3846: 3840: 3821: 3817: 3810: 3804: 3802: 3800: 3783: 3779: 3775: 3769: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3746: 3735: 3731: 3724: 3718: 3699: 3695: 3688: 3682: 3680: 3660: 3656: 3649: 3643: 3624: 3620: 3613: 3607: 3588: 3584: 3577: 3571: 3569: 3552: 3548: 3544: 3537: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3506: 3487: 3483: 3476: 3470: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3452: 3446: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3428: 3423: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3405: 3399: 3392: 3388: 3385: 3380: 3373: 3368: 3361: 3356: 3354: 3346: 3345:0-909619-06-9 3342: 3336: 3328: 3320: 3313: 3312: 3307: 3303: 3300: 3294: 3287: 3283: 3280: 3275: 3259: 3255: 3251: 3245: 3229: 3225: 3221: 3215: 3199: 3195: 3189: 3182: 3177: 3170: 3165: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3149: 3142: 3135: 3134: 3129: 3125: 3122: 3116: 3109: 3104: 3097: 3096:Pennings 2013 3092: 3090: 3082: 3077: 3075: 3067: 3062: 3056:, p. 24. 3055: 3050: 3048: 3040: 3035: 3027: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3000: 2994:, p. 44. 2993: 2988: 2986: 2978: 2977:de Moore 2011 2973: 2966: 2961: 2954: 2953:Coventry 2015 2949: 2942: 2937: 2930: 2925: 2919:, p. 20. 2918: 2913: 2907:, p. 25. 2906: 2905:Pennings 2012 2901: 2895:, p. 11. 2894: 2889: 2882: 2877: 2871:, p. 17. 2870: 2865: 2858: 2853: 2846: 2845:Pennings 2012 2841: 2834: 2833:Coventry 2015 2829: 2827: 2819: 2814: 2808:, p. 11. 2807: 2806:Pennings 2012 2802: 2796:, p. 15. 2795: 2794:Pennings 2012 2790: 2783: 2782:de Moore 2011 2778: 2771: 2766: 2759: 2754: 2746: 2740: 2736: 2729: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2698: 2690: 2688:0-330-35712-3 2684: 2680: 2676: 2670: 2663: 2658: 2652:, p. 14. 2651: 2650:Pennings 2012 2646: 2639: 2638:de Moore 2011 2634: 2627: 2626:Pennings 2012 2622: 2615: 2614:Pennings 2012 2610: 2603: 2598: 2591: 2587: 2584: 2579: 2563: 2559: 2558: 2553: 2546: 2530: 2526: 2520: 2513: 2509: 2504: 2497: 2493: 2490: 2485: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2467: 2461: 2453: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2433: 2426: 2422: 2419: 2414: 2407: 2403: 2400: 2395: 2379: 2375: 2369: 2362: 2358: 2355: 2349: 2347: 2342: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2303: 2299: 2288: 2285: 2284:Sports portal 2274: 2267: 2264: 2263: 2257: 2252: 2242: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2221:'s 1979 hit " 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2207: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2193: 2188: 2184: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2118: 2117: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2099: 2094: 2090: 2085: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2072:has impacted 2071: 2067: 2063: 2060:. Historians 2059: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2006: 1996: 1992: 1990: 1986: 1976: 1971: 1961: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1911:United States 1908: 1904: 1900: 1899:North America 1895: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1872: 1870: 1866: 1862: 1857: 1856:United States 1853: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1829: 1824: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1809:Linkbelt Oval 1805: 1800: 1790: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1762: 1756: 1746: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1702: 1692: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1676: 1674: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1638: 1636: 1632: 1627: 1625: 1624:minor premier 1621: 1617: 1613: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1592: 1589: 1584: 1582: 1569: 1568: 1567: 1564: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1542: 1541: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1510: 1507: 1498: 1489: 1486: 1482: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1467: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1441: 1429: 1415: 1412: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1387: 1385: 1375: 1366: 1364: 1359: 1355: 1340: 1328: 1317:Ball movement 1309: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1290: 1283: 1279: 1270: 1268: 1262: 1258: 1256: 1246: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1192: 1188: 1186: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1155: 1153: 1148: 1146: 1140: 1138: 1132: 1130: 1122: 1117: 1107: 1101: 1094: 1088: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1051:Port Adelaide 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 996: 992: 988: 985: 981: 977: 969: 964: 955: 952: 946: 944: 940: 936: 932: 927: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 897: 893: 888: 884: 882: 878: 874: 870: 865: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 834: 829: 825: 815: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 755: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 732: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 678: 674: 670: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 632: 627: 618: 616: 610: 608: 604: 600: 599:Challenge Cup 596: 592: 588: 580: 575: 570: 560: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 536: 526: 524: 520: 516: 511: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 472:scratch match 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 448: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 411: 407: 403: 399: 394: 389: 378: 368: 366: 359: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 314: 313:in May 1859. 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 236: 234: 230: 226: 222: 221:contact sport 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 194: 190: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 168: 165: 162: 158: 155: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 134: 130: 126: 122: 119: 116: 112: 107: 104:25,770 (2016) 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 68: 65: 63: 58: 54: 50: 44: 39: 33: 29: 22: 13101:Roller derby 12993:Water sports 12913:Sepak takraw 12903:Newcomb ball 12659:Bat-and-ball 12529:Longue paume 12524:Jeu de paume 12301:Floor hockey 12289:Field hockey 11998:Rugby league 11723: 11687:minifootball 11667:beach soccer 11529:Sportspeople 11456:Oldest clubs 11338:Rugby league 11283:Old Division 11172:Rugby league 11077:Hybrid codes 11052:Circle rules 10810: 10747:Keepie uppie 10645:Major events 10636:Subiaco Oval 10631:Rushton Park 10565:WAFL Women's 10500:Ravensthorpe 10212:Princes Park 10181:(1909-1965) 10178:Yarra Valley 10170:Yarra Ranges 10162:Yackandandah 10146:West Wimmera 10042:Mount Noorat 9848:Upper Murray 9505:AFL Victoria 9403:Major events 9312:Peninsula FA 9172:; 2001–2008) 9112:AFL Tasmania 8888: 8875:Landmark Cup 8864: 8770:East Torrens 8723:Western Eyre 8718:Spencer Gulf 8708:River Murray 8698:Port Lincoln 8633:Eastern Eyre 8346:UQ Red Lions 8241: 8231: 8221: 8211: 8201: 8191: 8181: 7966:Marrara Oval 7940:Tiwi Bombers 7853:Tiwi Islands 7717:Sydney Derby 7678: 7668: 7658: 7648: 7639:(1970s-1993) 7638: 7628: 7618: 7608: 7598: 7588: 7578: 7568: 7558: 7555:Central Hume 7548: 7538: 7528: 7464:Central West 7394:Sydney Swans 7262:AFL Canberra 7241:AFL Canberra 7019:spear tackle 6963:torpedo punt 6959:up and under 6892: 6836:Oldest clubs 6831:Mascot Manor 6826:Kick-to-kick 6796:Barassi Line 6601:AFL reserves 6575:AFLS Women's 6565:QAFL Women's 6555:NTFL Women's 6540:AFLC Women's 6535:AFL Canberra 6427:competitions 6416: 6333:. Retrieved 6321: 6317: 6287: 6275:. Retrieved 6263: 6244:. Retrieved 6232: 6197: 6178: 6156: 6140:. ABC-CLIO. 6137: 6118: 6099: 6078: 6057: 6038: 6019: 6000: 5981: 5959: 5928:. Retrieved 5923: 5914: 5902:. Retrieved 5897: 5888: 5876:. Retrieved 5872: 5863: 5853: 5837: 5829: 5813: 5797: 5792: 5776: 5771: 5763: 5747: 5739: 5730: 5706: 5701:(Issue 222). 5698: 5693: 5683: 5678: 5670: 5665: 5646: 5638:the original 5621: 5611: 5601:27 September 5599:. Retrieved 5590: 5580: 5570:27 September 5568:. Retrieved 5559: 5550: 5509:. Retrieved 5498: 5488: 5476:. Retrieved 5469:the original 5456: 5444:. Retrieved 5435: 5425: 5406: 5400: 5382: 5370:. Retrieved 5366:the original 5355: 5343:. Retrieved 5329: 5317:. Retrieved 5313:the original 5299: 5287: 5275: 5259: 5247:. Retrieved 5238: 5229: 5209: 5201: 5185: 5177: 5158: 5146: 5134: 5118: 5113: 5101: 5096:, p. 2. 5089: 5077:. Retrieved 5057: 5045:. Retrieved 5036: 5026: 5014:. Retrieved 5005: 4996: 4984:. Retrieved 4970: 4958:. Retrieved 4938: 4926:. Retrieved 4922:the original 4917: 4908: 4896:. Retrieved 4888:AFL Victoria 4887: 4878: 4866:. Retrieved 4846: 4834:. Retrieved 4820: 4808:. Retrieved 4799: 4789: 4778:the original 4765: 4755:13 September 4753:. Retrieved 4739: 4727:. Retrieved 4718: 4709: 4697:. Retrieved 4685: 4673: 4664: 4655: 4643:. Retrieved 4629: 4617:. Retrieved 4605: 4576:. Retrieved 4567: 4558: 4546:. Retrieved 4534: 4522: 4510:. Retrieved 4498: 4486: 4474:. Retrieved 4462: 4429:. Retrieved 4417: 4405: 4393:. Retrieved 4381: 4369: 4357:. Retrieved 4345: 4318:. Retrieved 4306: 4294: 4282:. Retrieved 4270: 4243:. Retrieved 4231: 4198:. Retrieved 4186: 4174: 4162:. Retrieved 4153: 4144: 4132:. Retrieved 4120: 4087:. Retrieved 4078: 4069: 4057:. Retrieved 4048: 4045:"AFLW Rules" 4039: 4027:. Retrieved 4015: 3986:. Retrieved 3974: 3962: 3950:. Retrieved 3938: 3899: 3887:. Retrieved 3878: 3869: 3857:. Retrieved 3848: 3845:"Size Chart" 3839: 3827:. Retrieved 3815: 3786:. 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Dennis 2043: 2022:Fred Fleiter 1993: 1981: 1947: 1896: 1888:King Charles 1873: 1852:South Africa 1833: 1793:Global reach 1764: 1711:kick-to-kick 1704: 1677: 1669: 1628: 1608: 1595: 1593: 1585: 1578: 1565: 1562: 1554: 1546: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1513: 1511: 1505: 1503: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1471: 1464: 1462: 1408: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1388: 1380: 1350: 1307: 1286: 1266: 1263: 1259: 1252: 1243: 1226: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1189: 1181: 1152:field umpire 1149: 1141: 1133: 1126: 1067: 1032: 1020:Sydney Swans 1017: 1004:Sydney Swans 989: 976:Barassi Line 973: 947: 943:night series 928: 920:rugby league 908:World War II 901: 866: 839: 798:as a score. 761: 733: 727:experienced 705:high-marking 682: 636: 611: 584: 538: 512: 500:John Macadam 468:Jerry Bryant 464:Rugby School 445: 443: 423:horse racing 416: 361: 315: 292: 237: 216: 212: 209:Aussie rules 208: 204: 200: 199: 137:Up to age 14 124:Team members 81:First played 32: 13172:Turf sports 13167:Team sports 13091:Makura-Nage 12948:pioneerball 12878:Footbag net 12818:Wiffle ball 12509:Gain-ground 12504:Flickerball 12464:Segway polo 12404:Cowboy polo 12267:Ball hockey 12224:intercrosse 12035:Rugby union 11868:Samoa rules 11744:Nine-a-side 11739:Metro footy 11503:Team sports 11413:Memorabilia 11352:Comparisons 11343:Rugby union 11328:Association 11177:Rugby union 11155:Association 11141:regulations 11110:Samoa rules 11090:Boston game 11045:Other codes 10834:Nine-a-side 10829:Metro footy 10796:Three-sided 10781:Rush goalie 10725:Five-a-side 10702:Association 10539:(1984–2008) 10173:(1966–2018) 10165:(1928-1954) 10157:(1920-1998) 10149:(1923-1981) 10141:(1888-1913) 10133:(1981–2016) 10125:(1883–1932) 10117:(1928-2017) 10109:(1945–1978) 10101:(1932–1996) 10093:(2017–2023) 10085:(2015–2018) 10077:(1986–2003) 10069:(1922-1970) 10061:(1979–1996) 10053:(1990–1996) 10045:(1932–1991) 10037:(1997–2015) 10029:(1999–2010) 10021:(1992-2002) 10013:(1888-1931) 10005:(1909–1981) 9997:(1897-1902) 9994:Federal DFA 9989:(1903-1949) 9981:(1912-1956) 9973:(1946-1952) 9965:(1938-2005) 9957:(1946–2009) 9949:(1931-1999) 9941:(1945–2019) 9896:VFL Women's 9853:Warrnambool 9843:Tallangatta 9533:Collingwood 8884:Pilmore Cup 8628:Broken Hill 8416:Locomotives 8321:Morningside 8218:Maryborough 8182:(2011-2014) 8116:Capricornia 7679:(1984-2011) 7669:(1949-1981) 7659:(1924-1929) 7655:Riverina FA 7649:(1984-2021) 7629:(1888-1999) 7619:(1880-1893) 7609:(1962-1984) 7605:New England 7599:(1920-1940) 7589:(1900-1932) 7579:(1909-2007) 7569:(1949-1981) 7559:(1928-1935) 7549:(1976-1999) 7539:(1930-1957) 7529:(2011-2019) 7509:South Coast 7484:North Coast 7459:Broken Hill 7368:AFL NSW/ACT 7294:Manuka Oval 7246:AFL NSW/ACT 7168:Rookie list 6896:terminology 6729:Tournaments 6585:TSL Women's 6456:Second-tier 6425:Leagues and 5878:12 November 5699:Art Monthly 5591:news.com.au 5511:22 November 5319:19 February 5249:17 November 5151:Pippos 2017 4928:19 February 4836:19 February 4810:11 November 4645:27 February 3204:19 February 2535:19 February 2438:Wendy Lewis 2182:The Display 2054:Frank Hardy 1836:New Zealand 1771:hybrid code 1739:Samoa rules 1735:metro footy 1681:AFL Women's 1673:egalitarian 1612:Grand Final 1451:Collingwood 1447:Jeremy Howe 1411:shepherding 1404:high tackle 1344:Handballing 1312:Game skills 1273:Officiation 1145:Mouthguards 1129:interchange 1039:1990 season 980:Ron Barassi 968:Ron Barassi 904:World War I 780:Collingwood 729:a gold rush 725:New Zealand 595:South Yarra 557:offside law 529:First rules 519:Aboriginals 244:handballing 88:, Australia 13152:Ball games 13131:Categories 13111:Tug of war 13069:wheelchair 13026:inner tube 13016:Water polo 12965:Tag sports 12923:Volleyball 12888:Footvolley 12756:Schlagball 12645:Yukigassen 12640:Whirlyball 12618:Tchoukball 12613:Tamburello 12593:Prisonball 12561:wheelchair 12494:Cycle ball 12459:Polocrosse 12444:Arena polo 12409:Cycle polo 12326:ice sledge 12311:Ice hockey 12214:box/indoor 12199:Knattleikr 12128:Yubi lakpi 12097:Wheelchair 12028:wheelchair 11964:Marn grook 11959:Lelo burti 11822:wheelchair 11697:powerchair 11692:paralympic 11616:wheelchair 11579:wheelchair 11554:Basketball 11435:Rugby card 11253:Marn Grook 11095:Eton field 11067:Lelo burti 11036:Wheelchair 10962:Wheelchair 10902:Wheelchair 10844:Variations 10764:Powerchair 10759:Paralympic 10505:South West 10445:Goldfields 10319:(regional) 10082:South East 10002:Federal FL 9838:South West 9717:Outer East 9596:(under-19) 9513:(regional) 9308:(original) 9026:Mail Medal 8829:Mid Murray 8382:Gold Coast 8311:Broadbeach 8208:Gold Coast 8136:Townsville 8022:Queensland 7920:Palmerston 7915:Nightcliff 7902:NTFL teams 7838:Big Rivers 7675:Summerland 7665:South West 7635:North West 7585:Deniliquin 7436:AFL Sydney 7183:Footy gods 7105:super goal 7044:Coathanger 7031:Free kicks 6943:place kick 6663:Variations 6643:Marn Grook 6570:AFL Sydney 6371:AFL.com.au 6264:The Yorker 6233:The Yorker 6022:. Viking. 5924:Fox Sports 5898:afl.com.au 5873:afl.com.au 5560:afl.com.au 5372:3 November 5345:3 November 5239:AFL.com.au 4719:afl.com.au 4686:afl.com.au 4665:Herald Sun 4606:afl.com.au 4535:afl.com.au 4499:afl.com.au 4463:afl.com.au 4418:afl.com.au 4382:afl.com.au 4346:afl.com.au 4307:afl.com.au 4271:afl.com.au 4232:afl.com.au 4187:afl.com.au 4154:afl.com.au 4121:afl.com.au 4079:afl.com.au 3778:afl.com.au 3756:afl.com.au 3730:AFL.com.au 3547:afl.com.au 3264:3 December 3234:3 December 2675:Ken Piesse 2332:References 2239:AFL series 2227:Paul Kelly 2219:Mike Brady 2195:(1963) by 2166:Building 8 2162:postmodern 2121:John Brack 2116:Footballer 2034:Mike Brady 2030:battle cry 2026:Roy Cazaly 2018:Mark Tandy 1892:AFL Europe 1759:See also: 1657:Gold Coast 1635:relegation 1581:wet season 1476:Misconduct 1445:A player, 1396:low tackle 1104:See also: 1098:See also: 1055:Gold Coast 1024:West Coast 984:Ian Turner 974:The term " 697:Queensland 615:Yarra Park 567:See also: 523:Marn Grook 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AFL. 4359:4 March 4320:4 March 4284:4 March 4245:4 March 4164:4 March 4134:4 March 4123:. AFL. 4089:3 March 4059:3 March 4029:3 March 3952:3 March 3889:3 March 3879:Sherrin 3859:3 March 3849:Sherrin 3829:3 March 3818:. AFL. 3788:3 March 3707:3 March 3696:. AFL. 3668:3 March 3657:. AFL. 3632:3 March 3621:. AFL. 3596:3 March 3585:. AFL. 3557:3 March 3495:3 March 3484:. AFL. 3415:The Age 3151:(PDF). 2718:19 June 2568:4 April 2557:The Age 2418:History 2384:20 June 2233:. Many 1985:cricket 1929:. Many 1707:Auskick 1610:single 1492:Scoring 1418:Marking 1332:Kicking 1282:Umpires 1185:Sherrin 1168:Sherrin 1010:at the 912:diggers 896:the war 772:Fitzroy 764:Carlton 587:Geelong 474:at the 419:cricket 382:Origins 371:History 336:and in 240:kicking 219:, is a 184:Olympic 145:Outdoor 114:Contact 53:ball-up 49:ruckman 13086:Jereed 12933:indoor 12908:Peteca 12893:Jianzi 12793:Vigoro 12578:Lagori 12392:sports 12365:Shinny 12294:indoor 12260:sports 12258:Hockey 12241:Shinty 12204:Knotty 12194:Iomain 12159:Cammag 12143:sports 12055:sevens 12018:sevens 11949:Kemari 11929:Cnapan 11888:Volata 11853:Austus 11844:Hybrid 11812:sprint 11712:street 11677:futsal 11611:indoor 11321:Modern 11273:Cnapan 11186:Former 11148:Modern 11130:Volata 11085:Austus 11062:Harrow 11057:Gaelic 10994:Sevens 10952:Sevens 10932:League 10892:Sprint 10791:Street 10776:Roller 10735:Indoor 10730:Futsal 10475:Newman 10034:Mallee 9946:Ararat 9881:Barwon 9833:Picola 9707:Murray 8824:Mallee 8434:Valley 8285:QClash 8126:Mackay 8111:Cairns 7910:Darwin 7867:league 7833:Barkly 7810:league 7807:Darwin 7479:Hunter 7469:Farrer 7303:Awards 7178:Umpire 7128:Banner 7080:Behind 7006:Tackle 6903:Skills 6791:Banner 6743:Awards 6497:Junior 6468:SANFLW 6298: 6277:6 June 6266:(41). 6235:(39). 6204: 6185: 6163: 6144: 6125: 6106: 6087: 6064: 6045: 6026: 6007: 5988: 5966: 5804: 5783: 5632: 5413: 5125: 3343: 3024: 2741: 2685: 2448: 2262:Legend 2151:charge 1925:, and 1903:Europe 1854:, the 1514:behind 1509:line. 1289:umpire 1255:umpire 881:Darwin 796:behind 752:Sydney 633:, 1879 340:. 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By 1398:or a 1195:Field 902:Both 342:rules 282:, or 217:footy 101:Clubs 13076:Guts 12953:snow 12866:Eton 12736:Oină 12699:Test 12439:Polo 12434:Pato 12390:Polo 12353:quad 12316:pond 12277:rink 12113:Cuju 12080:tens 12060:snow 12050:mini 11939:Cuju 11914:Caid 11797:flag 11729:AFLX 11564:deaf 11223:Cuju 11218:Caid 11014:Tens 10999:Snow 10989:Mini 10872:Flag 10819:AFLX 10720:Crab 10495:Peel 10400:Avon 10122:VJFA 9823:Omeo 9641:VAFA 9322:WTFA 9306:NTFA 9301:NWFU 9296:NEFU 9286:GNFL 9253:ODFA 9248:NWFL 9243:NWFA 9238:NTFA 8809:YMCA 8766:CYMS 8754:SAFA 8402:City 8301:QAFL 7925:PINT 7848:Gove 7474:Hume 7148:Laws 7092:Goal 6975:Mark 6955:snap 6947:punt 6671:AFLX 6483:WAFL 6478:VFLW 6447:AFLW 6337:2016 6296:ISBN 6279:2018 6248:2016 6202:ISBN 6183:ISBN 6161:ISBN 6142:ISBN 6123:ISBN 6104:ISBN 6085:ISBN 6062:ISBN 6043:ISBN 6024:ISBN 6005:ISBN 5986:ISBN 5964:ISBN 5932:2024 5906:2024 5880:2023 5802:ISBN 5781:ISBN 5630:ISSN 5603:2021 5572:2021 5513:2005 5480:2021 5448:2022 5411:ISBN 5374:2015 5347:2012 5321:2010 5251:2017 5123:ISBN 5081:2021 5049:2024 5018:2021 5006:VAFA 4988:2021 4962:2021 4930:2010 4900:2021 4870:2021 4838:2010 4812:2015 4757:2017 4731:2024 4701:2024 4647:2011 4621:2024 4580:2024 4550:2024 4514:2024 4478:2024 4433:2024 4397:2024 4361:2024 4322:2024 4286:2024 4247:2024 4202:2024 4166:2024 4136:2024 4091:2024 4061:2024 4031:2024 3990:2024 3954:2024 3891:2024 3861:2024 3831:2024 3790:2024 3709:2024 3670:2024 3634:2024 3598:2024 3559:2024 3528:2024 3497:2024 3341:ISBN 3266:2009 3236:2009 3206:2010 2739:ISBN 2720:2013 2683:ISBN 2570:2012 2537:2010 2446:ISBN 2386:2017 2231:TISM 2199:and 2153:and 2064:and 2056:and 2048:and 2024:and 1915:ESPN 1907:Asia 1905:and 1863:and 1842:and 1743:AFLX 1717:and 1663:and 1506:goal 1466:mark 1400:trip 1158:Ball 1057:and 1026:and 1002:and 998:The 906:and 826:and 810:and 782:and 691:and 589:and 490:and 421:and 404:and 352:Name 293:The 256:mark 142:Type 118:Full 12065:tag 12023:tag 12008:mod 11569:3x3 11004:Tag 10957:Tag 10942:Mod 9263:SFL 9170:VFL 9124:AFL 8541:AFL 8368:VFL 7405:VFL 7379:AFL 6473:VFL 6442:AFL 4016:AFL 3975:AFL 3939:AFL 3014:doi 2203:'s 2168:by 2149:'s 2135:WEG 1943:GAA 1850:to 1811:in 1721:), 1449:of 215:or 207:or 13133:: 11263:Ba 9430:, 9426:, 7103:, 7099:, 7017:, 7013:, 6982:, 6961:, 6957:, 6953:, 6949:, 6945:, 6941:, 6937:, 6933:, 6929:, 6925:, 6320:. 6316:. 6290:. 6262:. 6231:. 5922:. 5896:. 5871:. 5852:, 5828:, 5762:, 5738:, 5721:, 5628:, 5620:, 5593:. 5589:. 5558:. 5537:. 5521:^ 5503:. 5497:. 5434:. 5278:, 5276:PM 5274:. 5237:. 5200:, 5176:, 5068:. 5039:. 5035:. 5004:. 4978:. 4949:. 4916:. 4890:. 4886:. 4857:. 4802:. 4798:. 4717:. 4688:. 4684:. 4663:. 4637:. 4608:. 4604:. 4588:^ 4566:. 4537:. 4533:. 4501:. 4497:. 4465:. 4461:. 4441:^ 4420:. 4416:. 4380:. 4348:. 4344:. 4330:^ 4309:. 4305:. 4273:. 4269:. 4255:^ 4234:. 4230:. 4210:^ 4189:. 4185:. 4152:. 4119:. 4099:^ 4077:. 4051:. 4047:. 4018:. 4014:. 3998:^ 3977:. 3973:. 3941:. 3937:. 3919:^ 3881:. 3877:. 3851:. 3847:. 3814:. 3798:^ 3780:. 3776:. 3758:. 3754:. 3732:. 3728:. 3692:. 3678:^ 3653:. 3617:. 3581:. 3567:^ 3549:. 3545:. 3518:. 3514:. 3480:. 3460:, 3413:, 3352:^ 3308:, 3252:. 3222:. 3130:, 3088:^ 3073:^ 3046:^ 3020:. 3010:33 3008:. 2984:^ 2825:^ 2706:. 2560:. 2554:. 2475:, 2345:^ 2241:. 2217:. 2172:. 2020:, 1921:, 1901:, 1871:. 1729:, 1725:, 1606:. 1512:A 1269:. 1166:A 1135:a 806:, 770:, 766:, 510:. 408:. 242:, 191:, 47:A 12085:X 11495:e 11488:t 11481:v 11019:X 10686:e 10679:t 10672:v 10272:e 10265:t 10258:v 9465:e 9458:t 9451:v 9434:* 9178:( 9168:( 9127:) 9088:e 9081:t 9074:v 8544:) 8489:e 8482:t 8475:v 7998:e 7991:t 7984:v 7756:e 7749:t 7742:v 7344:e 7337:t 7330:v 7217:e 7210:t 7203:v 7107:) 7095:( 7087:) 7083:( 7021:) 7009:( 6986:) 6978:( 6965:) 6921:( 6885:e 6878:t 6871:v 6409:e 6402:t 6395:v 6339:. 6322:1 6304:. 6281:. 6250:. 6210:. 6191:. 6169:. 6150:. 6131:. 6112:. 6093:. 6070:. 6051:. 6032:. 6013:. 5994:. 5972:. 5934:. 5908:. 5882:. 5808:. 5787:. 5605:. 5574:. 5515:. 5482:. 5450:. 5419:. 5376:. 5349:. 5323:. 5253:. 5129:. 5083:. 5051:. 5020:. 4990:. 4964:. 4932:. 4902:. 4872:. 4840:. 4814:. 4759:. 4733:. 4703:. 4667:. 4649:. 4623:. 4582:. 4552:. 4516:. 4480:. 4435:. 4399:. 4363:. 4324:. 4288:. 4249:. 4204:. 4168:. 4138:. 4093:. 4063:. 4033:. 3992:. 3956:. 3893:. 3863:. 3833:. 3792:. 3711:. 3672:. 3636:. 3600:. 3561:. 3530:. 3499:. 3347:) 3268:. 3238:. 3208:. 3098:. 3028:. 3016:: 2747:. 2722:. 2691:. 2572:. 2539:. 2454:. 2388:. 2123:( 2113:( 2040:. 1382:' 1178:. 1095:. 1014:. 898:. 30:. 23:.

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