31:
120:
263:
When Atia had come in the middle of the night to the solemn service of Apollo, she had her litter set down in the temple and fell asleep, while the rest of the matrons also slept. On a sudden a serpent glided up to her and shortly went away. When she awoke, she purified herself, as if after the
264:
embraces of her husband, and at once there appeared on her body a mark in colours like a serpent, and she could never get rid of it; so that presently she ceased ever to go to the public baths. In the tenth month after that
Augustus was born and was therefore regarded as the son of
251:
In her presence no base word could be uttered without grave offence, and no wrong deed done. Religiously and with the utmost delicacy she regulated not only the serious tasks of her youthful charges, but also their recreations and their
732:
268:. Atia too, before she gave him birth, dreamed that her vitals were borne up to the stars and spread over the whole extent of land and sea, while Octavius dreamed that the sun rose from Atia's womb. (Suetonius:94:4)
327:
Atia was so fearful for her son's safety that she and
Philippus urged him to renounce his rights as Caesar's heir. She died around 43 BC. Octavian honored her memory with a public funeral.
349:. There, she is portrayed as ambitious, shrewd, manipulative, sexually uninhibited, and morally bankrupt; the program also shows her as involved in a long-term romantic relationship with
357:, stated that in addition to the historical Atia, the character version of Atia draws significant influences from other Roman women from the same time period, such as the infamous
281:, as everyone knows, learning the reason for his tardiness and being informed also of the hour of the birth, declared that the ruler of the world had been born. (Suetonius:94:5)
749:
744:
733:
Peace bringers, serpents and providence: exemplifying the
Apollonian propaganda of Peace in Ancient Rome of the Augustan Age (ca. 27 BC β AD 14)
789:
305:
301:
74:
670:
680:
537:
611:
701:
774:
804:
571:
509:
799:
148:
125:
107:
779:
435:("to cut"), if it were her true cognomen, possibly indicating her maternal descent. In one interpretation, the
204:
70:
243:
notes her to be exceptionally religious and moral, and one of the most admired matrons in the history of the
794:
545:
187:. Atia had at least one younger sister, and possibly an older one. Due to this, she is sometimes called
458:
208:
358:
321:
235:
769:
764:
662:
313:
259:' account of Augustus mentions the divine omens she experienced before and after his birth:
8:
219:
184:
156:
101:
606:
304:, consul in 56 BC. Philippus already had three children at the time; the already adult
676:
658:
567:
533:
505:
467:
454:
336:
277:
was before the House, and
Octavius came late because of his wife's confinement; then
666:
472:
393:
The writing on the drawing says "Accia Octavi Avg mater", meaning "Atia, mother of
345:
317:
278:
708:
654:
244:
211:
784:
758:
398:
286:
144:
84:
36:
549:
403:
340:
525:
350:
30:
446:
160:
502:
All Things Julius Caesar: An
Encyclopedia of Caesar's World and Legacy
119:
601:
374:
256:
476:
436:
394:
289:
274:
227:
215:
164:
152:
88:
240:
181:
362:
265:
324:
in 47 BC). It's possible that she and
Philippus had children.
285:
Octavius died in 59 BC, when their son Gaius
Octavius (future
443:
300:
The same year as her first husband died, Atia remarried to
702:"Octavia Minor and the Transition from Republic to Empire"
653:
218:, ancestral home of the Octavii. They had two children:
151:), and mother of Gaius Octavius, who became the Emperor
312:
in 38 BC who ended up marrying Atia's younger sister),
180:
Atia was the daughter of Julia Minor and her husband
635:
Badian, "Two More Roman Non-Entities", pp. 142β144.
580:
407:was the name of a different gens in ancient Rome.
756:
353:. Jonathan Stamp, the historical consultant for
745:A portrait bust of Atia, from the Getty Museum
532:. Oxford: Oxford Clarendon Press. p. 194.
320:) and Quintus Marcius Philippus (proconsul of
672:Women in the Classical World: Image and Text
397:." Note that this spelling of her name is
29:
597:
595:
159:, she was also the great-grandmother of
118:
757:
499:
465:might have been a misplacement of the
330:
273:The day he was born the conspiracy of
699:
592:
586:
343:in the BBC-HBO-RAI television series
790:Burials at the Mausoleum of Augustus
750:portraits of her family and children
707:. Clemson University. Archived from
561:
524:
644:Sumner, "Lex Annalis", pp. 252β254.
195:. She may also have had a brother.
13:
726:
669:; Shapiro, H. A. (30 March 1995).
638:
295:
14:
816:
738:
198:
207:, the praetor in 61 BC and then
16:Mother of Roman emperor Augustus
647:
629:
616:
555:
518:
493:
410:
387:
126:Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum
1:
486:
416:She is sometimes also called
223:
175:
143:85 β 43 BC) was the niece of
140:
59:
48:
380:
214:. Her family lived close to
203:Her first marriage was with
170:
7:
675:. Oxford University Press.
566:. Clarendon P. p. 63.
368:
10:
821:
775:1st-century BC Roman women
693:
459:Gaius Julius Caesar (name)
361:, and Marc Antonyβs wife,
805:Mothers of Roman emperors
475:, fourth wife of Emperor
228:Gaius Octavius (Augustus)
163:and his brother, Emperor
94:
89:Gaius Octavius (Augustus)
80:
66:
55:
44:
28:
21:
530:The Augustan Aristocracy
504:. ABC-CLIO. p. 72.
500:Lovano, Michael (2014).
306:Lucius Marcius Philippus
302:Lucius Marcius Philippus
75:Lucius Marcius Philippus
800:Family of Julius Caesar
700:Moore, Katrina (2017).
624:Epistulae ad Familiares
155:. Through her daughter
663:Kampen, Natalie Boymel
564:Ten Studies in Tacitus
292:) was four years old.
283:
270:
254:
236:Dialogus de oratoribus
129:
780:1st-century BC Romans
562:Syme, Ronald (1970).
271:
261:
249:
122:
147:(through his sister
431:may originate from
331:Cultural depictions
185:Marcus Atius Balbus
102:Marcus Atius Balbus
795:Family of Augustus
659:Foley, Helene Peet
607:The Twelve Caesars
451:caeso matris utero
449:originated from a
193:Atia Balba Secunda
130:
35:This scene on the
682:978-0-19-976216-3
667:Pomeroy, Sarah B.
539:978-0-19-814731-2
468:nomen gentilicium
455:Caesarean section
337:Atia of the Julii
230:, born in 63 BC.
117:
116:
812:
722:
720:
719:
713:
706:
687:
686:
651:
645:
642:
636:
633:
627:
620:
614:
599:
590:
584:
578:
577:
559:
553:
548:of this page at
543:
522:
516:
515:
497:
480:
473:Milonia Caesonia
414:
408:
391:
339:is portrayed by
335:A fictionalised
318:Cato the Younger
310:consul suffectus
279:Publius Nigidius
225:
142:
61:
50:
39:may depict Atia.
33:
19:
18:
820:
819:
815:
814:
813:
811:
810:
809:
755:
754:
741:
729:
727:Further reading
717:
715:
711:
704:
696:
691:
690:
683:
655:Fantham, Elaine
652:
648:
643:
639:
634:
630:
626:, xiii. 73, 74.
621:
617:
610:. Retrieved at
600:
593:
585:
581:
574:
560:
556:
546:Limited Preview
540:
523:
519:
512:
498:
494:
489:
484:
483:
415:
411:
392:
388:
383:
371:
333:
298:
296:Second marriage
201:
178:
173:
113:
87:
73:
40:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
818:
808:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
753:
752:
747:
740:
739:External links
737:
736:
735:
728:
725:
724:
723:
695:
692:
689:
688:
681:
646:
637:
628:
615:
591:
579:
572:
554:
538:
517:
510:
491:
490:
488:
485:
482:
481:
457:"). See also:
409:
385:
384:
382:
379:
378:
377:
370:
367:
332:
329:
297:
294:
205:Gaius Octavius
200:
199:First marriage
197:
177:
174:
172:
169:
115:
114:
112:
111:
105:
98:
96:
92:
91:
82:
78:
77:
71:Gaius Octavius
68:
64:
63:
57:
53:
52:
46:
42:
41:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
817:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
762:
760:
751:
748:
746:
743:
742:
734:
731:
730:
714:on 2022-10-09
710:
703:
698:
697:
684:
678:
674:
673:
668:
664:
660:
656:
650:
641:
632:
625:
619:
613:
609:
608:
603:
598:
596:
588:
583:
575:
573:9780198143581
569:
565:
558:
551:
547:
541:
535:
531:
527:
521:
513:
511:9781440804212
507:
503:
496:
492:
478:
474:
470:
469:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
445:
441:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
421:
413:
406:
405:
400:
399:anachronistic
396:
390:
386:
376:
373:
372:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
347:
342:
338:
328:
325:
323:
319:
316:(the wife of
315:
311:
307:
303:
293:
291:
288:
287:Roman emperor
282:
280:
276:
269:
267:
260:
258:
253:
248:
246:
242:
238:
237:
231:
229:
221:
220:Octavia Minor
217:
213:
210:
206:
196:
194:
190:
186:
183:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
145:Julius Caesar
138:
134:
128:
127:
121:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
97:
93:
90:
86:
85:Octavia Minor
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
58:
54:
47:
43:
38:
37:Portland Vase
32:
27:
20:
770:43 BC deaths
765:85 BC births
716:. Retrieved
709:the original
671:
649:
640:
631:
623:
618:
612:UChicago.edu
605:
589:, p. 9.
582:
563:
557:
550:Google Books
529:
526:Syme, Ronald
520:
501:
495:
466:
462:
450:
439:
432:
428:
424:
419:
417:
412:
402:
389:
354:
344:
341:Polly Walker
334:
326:
309:
299:
284:
272:
262:
255:
250:
234:
232:
202:
192:
189:Atia Secunda
188:
179:
136:
132:
131:
124:
418:Atia Balba
351:Marc Antony
226:66 BC, and
149:Julia Minor
108:Julia Minor
759:Categories
718:2022-05-13
587:Moore 2017
487:References
453:("born by
395:Octavi Aug
209:Macedonian
176:Early life
161:Germanicus
137:Atia Balba
123:Atia from
602:Suetonius
381:Footnotes
375:Atia gens
257:Suetonius
171:Biography
67:Spouse(s)
622:Cicero,
528:(1989).
477:Caligula
463:Caesonia
437:cognomen
429:Caesonia
427:part in
420:Caesonia
369:See also
290:Augustus
275:Catiline
245:Republic
216:Velitrae
212:governor
165:Claudius
153:Augustus
110:(mother)
104:(father)
81:Children
694:Sources
442:of the
433:caedere
322:Cilicia
241:Tacitus
233:In his
222:, born
182:praetor
157:Octavia
95:Parents
679:
570:
536:
508:
440:Caesar
423:. The
363:Fulvia
359:Clodia
314:Marcia
266:Apollo
252:games.
135:(also
712:(PDF)
705:(PDF)
447:Julia
425:caeso
404:Accia
62:43 BC
51:85 BC
785:Atii
677:ISBN
568:ISBN
534:ISBN
506:ISBN
444:gens
355:Rome
346:Rome
133:Atia
56:Died
45:Born
23:Atia
471:of
191:or
139:) (
761::
665:;
661:;
657:;
604:.
594:^
461:.
401:,
365:.
247::
239:,
224:c.
167:.
141:c.
60:c.
49:c.
721:.
685:.
576:.
552:)
544:(
542:.
514:.
479:.
308:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.