4935:
3526:
3748:, Athena, as a war goddess, inspired and fought alongside the Greek heroes; her aid was synonymous with military prowess. Also in the Iliad, Zeus, the chief god, specifically assigned the sphere of war to Ares, the god of war, and Athena. Athena's moral and military superiority to Ares derived in part from the fact that she represented the intellectual and civilized side of war and the virtues of justice and skill, whereas Ares represented mere blood lust. Her superiority also derived in part from the vastly greater variety and importance of her functions and the patriotism of Homer's predecessors, Ares being of foreign origin. In the Iliad, Athena was the divine form of the heroic, martial ideal: she personified excellence in close combat, victory, and glory. The qualities that led to victory were found on the aegis, or breastplate, that Athena wore when she went to war: fear, strife, defense, and assault. Athena appears in Homer's Odyssey as the
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initially lies and tells him that
Penelope, his wife, has remarried and that he is believed to be dead, but Odysseus lies back to her, employing skillful prevarications to protect himself. Impressed by his resolve and shrewdness, she reveals herself and tells him what he needs to know to win back his kingdom. She disguises him as an elderly beggar so that he will not be recognized by the suitors or Penelope, and helps him to defeat the suitors. Athena also appears to Odysseus's son Telemachus. Her actions lead him to travel around to Odysseus's comrades and ask about his father. He hears stories about some of Odysseus's journey. Athena's push for Telemachus's journey helps him grow into the man role, that his father once held. She also plays a role in ending the resultant feud against the suitors' relatives. She instructs
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4461:. It represented the unjust and discrediting behavior of the gods towards mortals. Athena admitted that Arachne's work was flawless, but was outraged at Arachne's offensive choice of subject, which displayed the failings and transgressions of the deities. Finally, losing her temper, Athena destroyed Arachne's tapestry and loom, striking it with her shuttle. Athena then struck Arachne across the face with her staff four times. Arachne hanged herself in despair, but Athena took pity on her and brought her back from the dead in the form of a spider.
5360:
21742:
630:
singular notion about her; and indeed calls her by a still higher title, "divine intelligence" , as though he would say: This is she who has the mind of God . Perhaps, however, the name
Theonoe may mean "she who knows divine things" better than others. Nor shall we be far wrong in supposing that the author of it wished to identify this Goddess with moral intelligence , and therefore gave her the name Etheonoe; which, however, either he or his successors have altered into what they thought a nicer form, and called her Athena.
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899:
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85:
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3304:, which was also the collective name of a group of nymphs with prophetic powers. Her half-brother Apollo, however, angered and spiteful at the practitioners of an art rival to his own, complained to their father Zeus about it, with the pretext that many people took to casting pebbles, but few actually were true prophets. Zeus, sympathizing with Apollo's grievances, discredited the pebble divination by rendering the pebbles useless. Apollo's words became the basis of an ancient Greek idiom.
1001:
3911:, which they would carry on their heads down a natural underground passage. They would leave the objects they had been given at the bottom of the passage and take another set of hidden objects, which they would carry on their heads back up to the temple. The ritual was performed in the dead of night and no one, not even the priestess, knew what the objects were. The serpent in the story may be the same one depicted coiled at Athena's feet in Pheidias's famous statue of the
3225:
4598:, who, in the absence of Achilles, proves himself to be the most effective Greek warrior. Several artistic representations from the early sixth century BC may show Athena and Diomedes, including an early sixth-century BC shield band depicting Athena and an unidentified warrior riding on a chariot, a vase painting of a warrior with his charioteer facing Athena, and an inscribed clay plaque showing Diomedes and Athena riding in a chariot. Numerous passages in the
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4437:, and a weaving student of Athena. She became so conceited of her skill as a weaver that she began claiming that her skill was greater than that of Athena herself. Athena gave Arachne a chance to redeem herself by assuming the form of an old woman and warning Arachne not to offend the deities. Arachne scoffed and wished for a weaving contest, so she could prove her skill.
3213:, the patron of violence, bloodlust, and slaughter—"the raw force of war". Athena was believed to only support those fighting for a just cause and was thought to view war primarily as a means to resolve conflict. The Greeks regarded Athena with much higher esteem than Ares. Athena was especially worshipped in this role during the festivals of the
4636:, driving him insane and causing him to massacre the Achaeans' cattle, thinking that he is slaughtering the Achaeans themselves. Even after Odysseus himself expresses pity for Ajax, Athena declares, "To laugh at your enemies – what sweeter laughter can there be than that?" (lines 78–9). Ajax later commits suicide as a result of his humiliation.
3363:. The various cults of Athena were all branches of her panhellenic cult and often proctored various initiation rites of Grecian youth, such as the passage into citizenship by young men or the passage of young women into marriage. These cults were portals of a uniform socialization, even beyond mainland Greece. Athena was frequently equated with
981:" hypothesis, which claimed that Neith was brought to Greece from Egypt, along with "an enormous number of features of civilization and culture in the third and second millennia". The "Black Athena" hypothesis stirred up widespread controversy near the end of the twentieth century, but it has now been widely rejected by modern scholars.
4206:
3550:" (literally "you fathered her", but probably intended as "you gave birth to her"). She was essentially urban and civilized, the antithesis in many respects of Artemis, goddess of the outdoors. Athena was probably a pre-Hellenic goddess and was later taken over by the Greeks. In the version recounted by
4541:, goddess of discord, was not invited. She was annoyed at this, so she arrived with a golden apple inscribed with the word καλλίστῃ (kallistēi, "for the fairest"), which she threw among the goddesses. Aphrodite, Hera, and Athena all claimed to be the fairest, and thus the rightful owner of the apple.
3889:
of Athens. She warned the three sisters not to open the chest, but did not explain to them why or what was in it. Aglauros, and possibly one of the other sisters, opened the chest. Differing reports say that they either found that the child itself was a serpent, that it was guarded by a serpent, that
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is described as having been a young priestess who served in the temple of Athena in Athens. Poseidon lusted after Medusa, and raped her in the temple of Athena, refusing to allow her vow of chastity to stand in his way. Upon discovering the desecration of her temple, Athena transformed Medusa into a
3541:
She was the daughter of Zeus, produced without a mother, and emerged full-grown from his forehead. There was an alternate story that Zeus swallowed Metis, the goddess of counsel, while she was pregnant with Athena and when she was fully grown she emerged from Zeus' forehead. Being the favorite child
3278:
is not merely an observation of Athena's virginity, but also a recognition of her role as enforcer of rules of sexual modesty and ritual mystery. Even beyond recognition, the
Athenians allotted the goddess value based on this pureness of virginity, which they upheld as a rudiment of female behavior.
5465:
in
Pennsylvania, a statue of Athena (a replica of the original bronze one in the arts and archaeology library) resides in the Great Hall. It is traditional at exam time for students to leave offerings to the goddess with a note asking for good luck, or to repent for accidentally breaking any of the
4560:
All three goddesses were ideally beautiful and Paris could not decide between them, so they resorted to bribes. Hera tried to bribe Paris with power over all Asia and Europe, and Athena offered fame and glory in battle, but
Aphrodite promised Paris that, if he were to choose her as the fairest, she
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violently tore her away from it and dragged her over to the other captives. Athena was infuriated by this violation of her protection. Although
Agamemnon attempted to placate her anger with sacrifices, Athena sent a storm at Cape Kaphereos to destroy almost the entire Greek fleet and scatter all of
962:, whom he identifies with Athena. Neith was the ancient Egyptian goddess of war and hunting, who was also associated with weaving; her worship began during the Egyptian Pre-Dynastic period. In Greek mythology, Athena was reported to have visited mythological sites in North Africa, including Libya's
3937:
falls in love with Herse. Herse, Aglaulus, and
Pandrosus go to the temple to offer sacrifices to Athena. Hermes demands help from Aglaulus to seduce Herse. Aglaulus demands money in exchange. Hermes gives her the money the sisters have already offered to Athena. As punishment for Aglaulus's greed,
1518:
Another possible meaning may be "triple-born" or "third-born", which may refer to a triad or to her status as the third daughter of Zeus or the fact she was born from Metis, Zeus, and herself; various legends list her as being the first child after
Artemis and Apollo, though other legends identify
3861:
records a similar story in which
Hephaestus demanded Zeus to let him marry Athena since he was the one who had smashed open Zeus's skull, allowing Athena to be born. Zeus agreed to this and Hephaestus and Athena were married, but, when Hephaestus was about to consummate the union, Athena vanished
1340:
was a statue of Athena that was said to have stood in her temple on the Trojan
Acropolis. Athena was said to have carved the statue herself in the likeness of her dead friend Pallas. The statue had special talisman-like properties and it was thought that, as long as it was in the city, Troy could
4368:
was a clever and chaste Attic girl who became quickly a favourite of Athena. However, when Athena invented the plough, Myrmex went to the Atticans and told them that it was in fact her own invention. Hurt by the girl's betrayal, Athena transformed her into the small insect bearing her name, the
4361:
happened to be hunting on the same mountain and came to the spring searching for water. He inadvertently saw Athena naked, so she struck him blind to ensure he would never again see what man was not intended to see. Chariclo intervened on her son's behalf and begged Athena to have mercy. Athena
1313:
match. Not wanting his daughter to lose, Zeus flapped his aegis to distract Pallas, whom Athena accidentally impaled. Distraught over what she had done, Athena took the name Pallas for herself as a sign of her grief and tribute to her friend and Zeus gave her the aegis as an apology. In another
3434:). This epithet may refer to the fact that cult statue held there may have been made of bronze, that the walls of the temple itself may have been made of bronze, or that Athena was the patron of metal-workers. Bells made of terracotta and bronze were used in Sparta as part of Athena's cult. An
629:
That is a graver matter, and there, my friend, the modern interpreters of Homer may, I think, assist in explaining the view of the ancients. Most of these in their explanations of the poet, assert that he meant by Athena "mind" and "intelligence" , and the maker of names appears to have had a
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is washing her clothes that Athena arrives personally to provide more tangible assistance. She appears in Nausicaa's dreams to ensure that the princess rescues Odysseus and plays a role in his eventual escort to Ithaca. Athena appears to Odysseus upon his arrival, disguised as a herdsman; she
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of Pseudo-Apollodorus, written in the second century AD, makes Metis Zeus's unwilling sexual partner, rather than his wife. According to this version of the story, Metis transformed into many different shapes in effort to escape Zeus, but Zeus successfully raped her and swallowed her.
4326:, claiming that Athena looked in the mirror while she was playing the aulos and saw how blowing into it puffed up her cheeks and made her look silly, so she threw the aulos away and cursed it so that whoever picked it up would meet an awful death. The aulos was picked up by the satyr
1533:
in which the "three brothers" Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades divide the world between them, receiving the "broad sky", the sea, and the underworld respectively. Janda further connects the myth of Athena being born of the head (i. e. the uppermost part) of Zeus, understanding
4934:
4022:, the god of travelers, appeared to Perseus after he set off on his quest and gifted him with tools he would need to kill the Gorgon. Athena lent Perseus her polished bronze shield to view Medusa's reflection without becoming petrified himself. Hermes lent Perseus his
4621:
and persuades him to hold his ground so that they can fight Achilles together. Then, Hector throws his spear at Achilles and misses, expecting Deiphobus to hand him another, but Athena disappears instead, leaving Hector to face Achilles alone without his spear. In
4762:
7054:"The citizens have a deity for their foundress; she is called in the Egyptian tongue Neith and is asserted by them to be the same whom the Hellenes call Athena; they are great lovers of the Athenians, and say that they are in some way related to them." (
3752:
of Odysseus, and myths from later sources portray her similarly as the helper of Perseus and Heracles (Hercules). As the guardian of the welfare of kings, Athena became the goddess of good counsel, prudent restraint and practical insight, and war. In a
4657:) in the center and snakes around the edge. Sometimes she is shown wearing the aegis as a cloak. As Athena Promachos, she is shown brandishing a spear. Scenes in which Athena was represented include her birth from the head of Zeus, her battle with the
5374:
4476:. Athena taught Arachne the art of weaving and Phalanx the art of war, but when brother and sister laid together in bed, Athena was so disgusted with them that she turned them both into spiders, animals forever doomed to be eaten by their own young.
4444:
in the contest for the patronage of Athens. Athena's tapestry also depicted the 12 Olympian gods and defeat of mythological figures who challenged their authority. Arachne's tapestry featured twenty-one episodes of the deities' infidelity, including
4644:
Athena appears frequently in classical Greek art, including on coins and in paintings on ceramics. She is especially prominent in works produced in Athens. In classical depictions, Athena is usually portrayed standing upright, wearing a full-length
5433:'s most treasured possessions was a small, bronze sculpture of Athena, which sat on his desk. Freud once described Athena as "a woman who is unapproachable and repels all sexual desires – since she displays the terrifying genitals of the Mother."
1330:
his skin to make her cloak, which she wore as a victory trophy. In an alternative variation of the same myth, Pallas was instead Athena's father, who attempted to assault his own daughter, causing Athena to kill him and take his skin as a trophy.
4552:
where Troy was situated, the goddesses appeared before Paris for his decision. In the extant ancient depictions of the Judgement of Paris, Aphrodite is only occasionally represented nude, and Athena and Hera are always fully clothed. Since the
3542:
of Zeus, she had great power. In the classical Olympian pantheon, Athena was regarded as the favorite child of Zeus, born fully armed from his forehead. The story of her birth comes in several versions. The earliest mention is in Book V of the
3564:, who is described as the "wisest among gods and mortal men", and engaged in sexual intercourse with her. After learning that Metis was pregnant, however, he became afraid that the unborn offspring would try to overthrow him, because Gaia and
3568:
had prophesied that Metis would bear children wiser than their father. In order to prevent this, Zeus tricked Metis into letting him swallow her, but it was too late because Metis had already conceived. A later account of the story from the
3279:
Kerényi's study and theory of Athena explains her virginal epithet as a result of her relationship to her father Zeus and a vital, cohesive piece of her character throughout the ages. This role is expressed in several stories about Athena.
3313:
5014:
when it was under siege by the Avars, clutching a spear and urging the people to fight. During the Middle Ages, Athena became widely used as a Christian symbol and allegory, and she appeared on the family crests of certain noble houses.
5085:, statues of pagan gods were torn down all throughout France, but statues of Athena were not. Instead, Athena was transformed into the personification of freedom and the republic and a statue of the goddess stood in the center of the
1538:(which perhaps originally meant "the third") as another word for "the sky". In Janda's analysis of Indo-European mythology, this heavenly sphere is also associated with the mythological body of water surrounding the inhabited world (
4415:(8 AD) (vi.5–54 and 129–145), which is nearly the only extant source for the legend. The story does not appear to have been well known prior to Ovid's rendition of it and the only earlier reference to it is a brief allusion in
1505:. Kerényi suggests that "Tritogeneia did not mean that she came into the world on any particular river or lake, but that she was born of the water itself; for the name Triton seems to be associated with water generally." In
569:, a sisterhood devoted to her worship. In ancient times, scholars argued whether Athena was named after Athens or Athens after Athena. Now scholars generally agree that the goddess takes her name from the city; the ending -
1451:, "little owl") is from the same root, presumably according to some, because of the bird's own distinctive eyes. Athena was associated with the owl from very early on; in archaic images, she is frequently depicted with an
10494:
3221:, both of which prominently featured displays of athletic and military prowess. As the patroness of heroes and warriors, Athena was believed to favor those who used cunning and intelligence rather than brute strength.
5161:
5002:, denigrated Athena as representative of all the things that were detestable about paganism; they condemned her as "immodest and immoral". During the Middle Ages, however, many attributes of Athena were given to the
1035:
In a similar manner to her patronage of various activities and Greek cities, Athena was thought to be a "protector of heroes" and a "patron of art" and various local traditions related to the arts and handicrafts.
4842:
4906:
862:, which was reconstructed by the Mycenaeans, two rows of figures carrying vessels seem to meet in front of a central figure, which is probably the Minoan precursor to Athena. The early twentieth-century scholar
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and some Wiccans believe that she may bestow the "Owl Gift" ("the ability to write and communicate clearly") upon her worshippers. Due to her status as one of the twelve Olympians, Athena is a major deity in
4716:
4069:, and the tenth, in which she is shown actively helping him hold up the sky. She is presented as his "stern ally", but also the "gentle... acknowledger of his achievements." Artistic depictions of Heracles's
4205:
4167:
3174:. She was also the patron of metalworkers and was believed to aid in the forging of armor and weapons. During the late fifth century BC, the role of goddess of philosophy became a major aspect of Athena's
3918:
Herodotus records that a serpent lived in a crevice on the north side of the summit of the Athenian Acropolis and that the Athenians left a honey cake for it each month as an offering. On the eve of the
7117:'s famous characterization of this myth-element as, "a desperate theological expedient to rid an earth-born Kore of her matriarchal conditions" (Harrison 1922:302) has never been refuted nor confirmed.
3616:, the god of the sun, stopped his chariot in the sky. Pindar, in his "Seventh Olympian Ode", states that she "cried aloud with a mighty shout" and that "the Sky and mother Earth shuddered before her."
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in the central part of the city. The Parthenon on the Athenian Acropolis is dedicated to her, along with numerous other temples and monuments. As the patron of craft and weaving, Athena was known as
5073:'s patron and mentor; the final painting in the series goes even further and shows Marie de' Medici with Athena's iconography, as the mortal incarnation of the goddess herself. The Flemish sculptor
3923:
in 480 BC, the serpent did not eat the honey cake and the Athenians interpreted it as a sign that Athena herself had abandoned them. Another version of the myth of the Athenian maidens is told in
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710:
3890:
it was guarded by two serpents, or that it had the legs of a serpent. In Pausanias's story, the two sisters were driven mad by the sight of the chest's contents and hurled themselves off the
5279:
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5038:
uses Athena as the personification of Graeco-Roman learning chasing the vices of medievalism from the garden of modern scholarship. Athena is also used as the personification of wisdom in
12491:
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During the Renaissance, Athena donned the mantle of patron of the arts and human endeavor; allegorical paintings involving Athena were a favorite of the Italian Renaissance painters. In
4866:
1501:
was her parent according to some early myths. One myth relates the foster father relationship of this Triton towards the half-orphan Athena, whom he raised alongside his own daughter
1286:." In later times, after the original meaning of the name had been forgotten, the Greeks invented myths to explain its origins, such as those reported by the Epicurean philosopher
9349:
3795:
was of the opinion that "Poseidon's attempts to take possession of certain cities are political myths", which reflect the conflict between matriarchal and patriarchal religions.
10491:
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3791:. Cecrops accepted this gift and declared Athena the patron goddess of Athens. The olive tree brought wood, oil, and food, and became a symbol of Athenian economic prosperity.
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3612:. Athena leaped from Zeus's head, fully grown and armed. The "First Homeric Hymn to Athena" states in lines 9–16 that the gods were awestruck by Athena's appearance and even
943:
in her role as a "terrifying warrior goddess" and that both goddesses were closely linked with creation. Athena's birth from the head of Zeus may be derived from the earlier
3816:, to cut down the tree. But as he swung his axe, he missed his aim and it fell in himself, killing him. This was supposedly the origin of calling Athena's sacred olive tree
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10890:
4147:
4116:, mainly by implanting thoughts in his head during his journey home from Troy. Her guiding actions reinforce her role as the "protectress of heroes," or, as mythologian
3646:, whom he interprets as Athena: "They said that Athena was the daughter of Zeus not from intercourse, but when the god had in mind the making of a world through a word (
848:
fresco depicts two women extending their hands towards a central figure, who is covered by an enormous figure-eight shield; this may depict the warrior-goddess with her
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10879:
9878:
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is a famous relief sculpture dating to around 470–460 BC that has been interpreted to represent Athena Polias. The most famous classical depiction of Athena was the
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to behead Medusa with. When Perseus swung the blade to behead Medusa, Athena guided it, allowing the blade to cut the Gorgon's head clean off. According to Pindar's
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replied that she could not restore Tiresias's eyesight, so, instead, she gave him the ability to understand the language of the birds and thus foretell the future.
3942:
to make Aglaulus jealous of Herse. When Hermes arrives to seduce Herse, Aglaulus stands in his way instead of helping him as she had agreed. He turns her to stone.
3162:, a sanctuary devoted to Athena and Poseidon. Here Athena's statue was undressed, her clothes washed, and body purified. Athena was worshipped at festivals such as
11571:
1077:(Εργάνη "the Industrious") pointed her out as the patron of craftsmen and artisans. Burkert notes that the Athenians sometimes simply called Athena "the Goddess",
3525:
14061:
812:), resulting in a translation "Athena of Zeus" or "divine Athena". Similarly, in the Greek mythology and epic tradition, Athena figures as a daughter of Zeus (
5203:
1455:
perched on her hand. Through its association with Athena, the owl evolved into the national mascot of the Athenians and eventually became a symbol of wisdom.
11598:
9176:
3897:
Erichthonius was one of the most important founding heroes of Athens and the legend of the daughters of Cecrops was a cult myth linked to the rituals of the
5010:. Some even viewed the Virgin Mary as a warrior maiden, much like Athena Parthenos; one anecdote tells that the Virgin Mary once appeared upon the walls of
11892:
5028:, probably painted sometime in the 1480s, Athena is the personification of chastity, who is shown grasping the forelock of a centaur, who represents lust.
625:(428–347 BC) gives some rather imaginative etymologies of Athena's name, based on the theories of the ancient Athenians and his etymological speculations:
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5303:
5123:
bears the image of Athena kneeling next to a brown grizzly bear. Athena has occasionally appeared on modern coins, as she did on the ancient Athenian
4099:, Athena casts the deciding vote to acquit Orestes and declares that, from then on, whenever a jury is tied, the defendant shall always be acquitted.
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and a salt water spring sprang up; this gave the Athenians access to trade and water. Athens at its height was a significant sea power, defeating the
18701:
4112:' cunning and shrewd nature quickly wins Athena's favour. For the first part of the poem, however, she largely is confined to aiding him only from
3127:
4573:. Paris selected Aphrodite and awarded her the apple. The other two goddesses were enraged and, as a direct result, sided with the Greeks in the
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dubbed her, the "goddess of nearness", due to her mentoring and motherly probing. It is not until he washes up on the shore of the island of the
5341:
3154:
887:. Proponents of this view argue that she dropped her prophylactic owl mask before she lost her wings. "Athena, by the time she appears in art,"
4544:
The goddesses chose to place the matter before Zeus, who, not wanting to favor one of the goddesses, put the choice into the hands of Paris, a
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4797:
390:, who was pregnant with Athena; in this version, Athena is first born within Zeus and then escapes from his body through his forehead. In the
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views on Athena are sharply divided; some feminists regard her as a symbol of female empowerment, while others regard her as "the ultimate
3149:
3050:
5244:
4700:, which depicts her holding an owl in her hand and wearing her characteristic Corinthian helmet while resting her shield against a nearby
1006:
Cult statue of Athena with the face of the Carpegna type (late 1st century BC to early 1st century AD), from the Piazza dell'Emporio, Rome
21632:
9585:
9346:
1188:) and figuratively, a "ship", so the name must reference Athena teaching the art of shipbuilding or navigation. In a temple at Phrixa in
891:
remarks, "has completely shed her animal form, has reduced the shapes she once wore of snake and bird to attributes, but occasionally in
9394:
14302:
13286:
8558:
3209:, she was believed to lead soldiers into battle. Athena represented the disciplined, strategic side of war, in contrast to her brother
2654:
10887:
1497:(Τριτογένεια), whose significance remains unclear. It could mean various things, including "Triton-born", perhaps indicating that the
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4606:. When the Trojan women go to the temple of Athena on the Acropolis to plead her for protection from Diomedes, Athena ignores them.
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1527:, who was sometimes grouped in a body of three mythological poets. Michael Janda has connected the myth of Trita to the scene in the
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8070:
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writes that Hera "rejoices" at Athena's birth "as though Athena were her daughter also." The second-century AD Christian apologist
758:
tablets from the Late Minoan II-era "Room of the Chariot Tablets"; these comprise the earliest Linear B archive anywhere. Although
420:, an important Athenian founding hero. Athena was the patron goddess of heroic endeavor; she was believed to have aided the heroes
4338:
created a group of bronze sculptures based on it, which was installed before the western front of the Parthenon in around 440 BC.
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18753:
18723:
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12809:
12265:
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9605:
4696:, the winged goddess of victory, standing in her right. Athena Polias is also represented in a Neo-Attic relief now held in the
14119:
11811:
7657:
5128:
3534:
3470:-- supposedly on an account of a nearby mountain with that name -- from which her worship was believed to have been brought by
581:
were worshipped in other cities and, like Athena, took their names from the cities where they were worshipped. For example, in
483:
in a weaving competition, afterward transforming Arachne into the first spider; Ovid also describes how Athena transformed her
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11925:
11902:
11882:
11861:
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11841:
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and the race. Out of envy, the other athletes murdered her, but Athena took pity in her and transformed her dead body into a
12549:
11999:
1218:(Ὑγίεια, "Health") after she inspired, in a dream, his successful treatment of a man injured during the construction of the
922:
17776:
12779:
12444:
9173:
9162:
9012:
Greek Hero Cults and Ideas of Immortality: The Gifford Lectures Delivered in the University of St. Andrews in the Year 1920
8317:
3312:
3120:
10566:
8341:
5359:
3808:, a Roman copy of a Greek statue of Pallas Athena. The guardian serpent of the Athenian Acropolis sits coiled at her feet.
13905:
12094:
12019:
11595:
10558:
9471:
4706:. The Roman goddess Minerva adopted most of Athena's Greek iconographical associations, but was also integrated into the
4310:, a kind of flute, in imitation of the lamentations of Medusa's sisters, the Gorgons, after she was beheaded by the hero
249:
8096:
7228:
7149:
3894:, dying instantly, but an Attic vase painting shows them being chased by the serpent off the edge of the cliff instead.
3619:
Hesiod states that Hera was so annoyed at Zeus for having given birth to a child on his own that she conceived and bore
22293:
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18746:
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17781:
16378:
14007:
13107:
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12653:
12613:
12152:
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8409:
8128:
7250:
7241:
7237:
7224:
7158:
7145:
5251:
3713:
2853:
1604:
11979:
11341:
22283:
22248:
13190:
12684:
12368:
12322:
12295:
11781:
11749:
11716:
10741:
9845:
8990:
8365:
7922:
7869:
7312:
5168:
5034:
3920:
3060:
14215:
13678:
12949:, Publications of the Canadian Institute in Greece, vol. 5, Ontario, Canada: Wilfrid Laurier University Press,
12944:
12162:
3249:
1245:
22303:
17073:
17043:
14307:
13842:
13628:
12972:
Seelig, Beth J. (August 2002), "The Rape of Medusa in the Temple of Athena: Aspects of Triangulation in the Girl",
12245:
11702:
9874:
9248:
4570:
3571:
2960:
12792:
Theatre World: Critical Perspectives on Greek Tragedy and Comedy. Studies in Honour of Georgia Xanthakis-Karamenos
10479:
5466:
college's numerous other traditions. Pallas Athena is the tutelary goddess of the international social fraternity
1278:
and related words, meaning "youth, young woman". On this topic, Walter Burkert says "she is the Pallas of Athens,
22278:
22233:
22188:
21625:
18508:
14597:
14341:
13206:
5393:
3908:
3113:
1586:
1336:
1219:
948:
939:, both of whom were often portrayed bearing arms. Classical scholar Charles Penglase notes that Athena resembles
850:
1570:
1200:(Κυδωνία). Pausanias wrote that at Buporthmus there was a sanctuary of Athena Promachorma (Προμαχόρμα), meaning
13279:
867:
809:
52:
5458:
religion which seeks to authentically revive and recreate the religion of ancient Greece in the modern world.
4376:
3579:
After swallowing Metis, Zeus took six more wives in succession until he married his seventh and present wife,
1557:, that Athena was called "Tritogeneia" because three things, on which all mortal life depends, come from her.
290:. Athena was regarded as the patron and protectress of various cities across Greece, particularly the city of
22288:
22268:
18428:
17791:
15358:
14525:
14396:
14002:
13009:
10487:
3957:, a plant thereafter as favoured by her as the olive was. An almost exact story was said about another girl,
3886:
17:
19675:
18799:
15197:
13648:
13473:
12713:
8390:
5441:
sell out... who uses her powers to promote and advance men rather than others of her sex." In contemporary
5093:
5074:
5053:
During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Athena was used as a symbol for female rulers. In his book
4987:
4697:
4525:, which records that all the gods and goddesses as well as various mortals were invited to the marriage of
4130:
4073:
show Athena driving him to Mount Olympus in her chariot and presenting him to Zeus for his deification. In
7277:
4010:
sailed, and aided in the ship's construction. Pseudo-Apollodorus also records that Athena guided the hero
925:. The cult of Athena may have also been influenced by those of Near Eastern warrior goddesses such as the
22263:
22208:
22203:
22178:
21123:
20131:
17727:
15135:
14248:
13653:
12472:
12378:
11773:
Heresy in the University: The Black Athena Controversy and the Responsibilities of American Intellectuals
11637:
10729:
10583:
8394:
7078:, v. 292 f. Cf. the tradition that she was the daughter of Neilos: see, e. g. Clement of Alexandria
3403:. The temple of Athena Alea in Tegea was an important religious center of ancient Greece. The geographer
1502:
1302:
990:
15130:
14073:
11067:
7856:; Janson, Anthony F. (2004). Touborg, Sarah; Moore, Julia; Oppenheimer, Margaret; Castro, Anita (eds.).
5113:
4425:, (29 BC) (iv, 246) that does not mention Arachne by name. According to Ovid, Arachne (whose name means
22258:
22223:
22193:
22183:
21731:
21618:
21146:
19725:
17880:
16744:
14644:
14542:
13923:
10578:
8982:
8487:
8421:
8377:
8353:
8329:
6795:
3447:
2649:
1406:), which usually is translated as, "bright-eyed" or "with gleaming eyes". The word is a combination of
772:. However, any connection to the city of Athens in the Knossos inscription is uncertain. A sign series
685:
13258:
12963:
Schmitt, P. (2000), "Athena Apatouria et la ceinture. Les aspects féminins des apatouries à Athènes",
11739:
4252:
3862:
from the bridal bed, causing him to ejaculate on the floor, thus impregnating Gaia with Erichthonius.
3298:
Athena was also credited with creating the pebble-based form of divination. Those pebbles were called
22308:
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22218:
21718:
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19720:
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13990:
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4653:
raised high atop her forehead. Her shield bears at its centre the aegis with the head of the gorgon (
4138:
4058:
3175:
3144:, Athena was venerated as the goddess of the city and the protectress of the citadel. In Athens, the
2427:
1250:
14151:
5096:
in Vienna, and depictions of Athena have influenced other symbols of Western freedom, including the
1309:, and she and Athena were childhood friends. Zeus one day watched Athena and Pallas have a friendly
22273:
22228:
22198:
20382:
20291:
18779:
17897:
17506:
17466:
17450:
17164:
17093:
15368:
15029:
14819:
14141:
13583:
13435:
13307:
12305:
11633:
10469:
9615:
9579:
8817:
5446:
5366:
5313:
5120:
4999:
4826:
4658:
4472:, whose works heavily influenced Ovid, Arachne is placed in Attica instead and has a brother named
3419:
3384:
2809:
2299:
1826:
1319:
573:
is common in names of locations, but rare for personal names. Testimonies from different cities in
344:
14386:
13230:
8559:"Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, BOOK IX, Chapter 7. DEMOCRITUS(? 460-357 B.C.)"
5089:
in Paris. In the years following the Revolution, artistic representations of Athena proliferated.
3631:
3583:. Then Zeus experienced an enormous headache. He was in such pain that he ordered someone (either
2589:
22318:
22298:
21295:
18195:
18162:
17917:
17235:
16244:
15125:
15069:
14530:
13466:
12384:
12267:
The Athenian Acropolis: History, Mythology, and Archaeology from the Neolithic Era to the Present
11664:, Flammarion Infographic Guides, Paris, France and New York City, New York: Flammarion, pp.
3826:
in Greek). Poseidon in fury accused Ares of murder, and the matter was eventually settled on the
3765:, the king of Athens, would determine which gift was better. Poseidon struck the ground with his
1234:
245:
239:
48:
44:
40:
8105:
The Parallel Lives by Plutarch published in Vol. III of the Loeb Classical Library edition, 1916
5295:
4390:
4284:
symbol intended to ward off evil. In a late myth invented to explain the origins of the Gorgon,
3728:
22328:
22213:
22124:
21664:
21560:
20116:
19808:
18538:
17048:
16793:
15223:
14225:
13997:
13506:
13489:
12924:
9374:
8955:
7999:
5144:
5086:
5078:
5062:
5024:
4557:, however, Western paintings have typically portrayed all three goddesses as completely naked.
4314:. According to Pindar, Athena gave the aulos to mortals as a gift. Later, the comic playwright
3993:
3866:
3854:
3635:
3404:
2360:
1619:
1594:
1135:
855:
417:
398:
in a competition over patronage of the city by creating the first olive tree. She was known as
272:
189:
17640:
15192:
14033:
13220:
11665:
11657:
11639:
In Vergilii carmina comentarii. Servii Grammatici qui feruntur in Vergilii carmina commentarii
10733:
8841:
3761:
for the patronage of Athens. They agreed that each would give the Athenians one gift and that
717:
dating the late thirteenth century BC depicting a warrior goddess, possibly Athena, wearing a
22313:
22108:
21686:
21585:
19961:
19916:
19793:
17023:
16663:
15275:
15085:
14947:
14314:
14165:
13447:
12464:
11915:
11791:
11616:
11567:. Cambridge, Massachusetts., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1919.
11546:. Cambridge, Massachusetts., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924.
9391:
9006:
7853:
7760:
7304:
7287:
6759:
5328:
5217:
5105:
5058:
5039:
4995:
4117:
3787:, Poseidon instead gave the Athenians the first horse. Athena offered the first domesticated
3101:
2574:
2486:
1012:
718:
14028:
11594:, Cambridge, Massachusetts., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1914.
7202:
7180:
1364:
873:
Nilsson and others have claimed that, in early times, Athena was either an owl herself or a
498:
after witnessing the young woman being raped by Poseidon in the goddess's temple. Since the
21427:
20892:
20774:
20764:
19803:
19788:
19655:
19520:
18498:
18325:
18305:
17885:
17824:
17124:
16754:
16623:
15001:
14789:
14620:
14190:
14048:
13887:
13793:
13613:
13593:
5451:
5419:
5109:
4877:
4723:
4365:
4158:
3678:
3515:
2769:
2493:
1655:
892:
733:
goddess of the palace, who presided over household crafts and protected the king. A single
12061:
Fururmark, A. (1978), "The Thera Catastrophe-Consequences for the European Civilization",
4692:. Copies reveal that this statue depicted Athena holding her shield in her left hand with
4334:. Later, this version of the story became accepted as canonical and the Athenian sculptor
3652:) his first thought was Athena." According to a version of the story in a scholium on the
917:, the goddess of war, armored and carrying weapons, resting her foot on the back of a lion
8:
21850:
21768:
21763:
21038:
20536:
20205:
19976:
19951:
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18448:
18443:
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18245:
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17932:
17892:
17704:
17180:
16943:
16608:
16363:
16105:
15715:
15321:
15233:
14834:
14567:
14438:
14346:
14185:
14146:
14101:
13936:
13317:
12468:
12391:
12218:
7114:
5351:
5333:
5290:
5070:
4473:
4011:
3946:
3723:
3666:
3606:
3451:
3280:
3271:
2877:
2503:
2006:
1637:
967:
888:
730:
617:
372:. In some versions of the story, Athena has no mother and is born from Zeus' forehead by
299:
21701:
4490:
2454:
1073:(Πολιάς "of the city"), refers to Athena's role as protectress of the city. The epithet
683:
attempted to derive natural symbols from the etymological roots of Athena's names to be
22129:
22093:
21710:
21453:
21188:
21135:
21113:
20795:
20569:
20121:
20101:
20015:
19994:
19828:
19710:
19695:
19627:
19607:
19587:
19464:
18999:
18941:
18855:
18845:
18789:
18543:
18513:
18122:
17937:
17737:
17625:
17265:
17240:
16668:
16577:
16033:
15993:
15803:
15537:
15511:
15441:
15426:
15376:
15166:
14879:
14794:
14577:
14210:
14056:
13985:
13849:
13458:
13141:
13133:
13080:
12997:
12749:
12703:
Palaima, Thomas (2004), "Appendix One: Linear B Sources", in Trzaskoma, Stephen (ed.),
12593:
12585:
12512:
9806:
7056:
5622:
5510:
5065:
as a "new Minerva" and "the greatest goddesse nowe on earth". A series of paintings by
4990:. Athena has been used throughout Western history as a symbol of freedom and democracy.
4921:
4499:
4485:
4062:
4015:
3901:
festival. Pausanias records that, during the Arrhephoria, two young girls known as the
3804:
3671:
3344:
3267:
3233:
3152:. The festival lasted for five days. During this period, the priestesses of Athena, or
2498:
2247:
2202:
2152:
1900:
1890:
1835:
1725:
1651:
1628:
1498:
1306:
963:
491:
445:
18478:
14038:
22153:
22087:
21970:
21473:
21463:
21409:
21229:
21013:
20958:
20902:
20711:
20668:
20577:
19941:
19901:
19838:
19740:
19735:
19730:
19705:
19670:
19052:
18931:
18533:
18330:
18315:
18300:
18240:
18225:
18220:
18058:
18028:
17942:
17605:
17215:
16878:
16597:
16179:
16119:
15577:
15547:
15501:
15386:
15161:
15064:
14939:
14924:
14849:
14205:
14131:
14023:
13824:
13240:
13186:
13157:
13145:
13103:
13039:
13035:
The Encyclopedia of United States Silver & Gold Commemorative Coins, 1892 to 1954
13033:
13015:
12989:
12950:
12930:
12910:
12881:
12861:
12840:
12815:
12795:
12765:
12719:
12690:
12659:
12630:
12622:
12609:
12597:
12555:
12535:
12450:
12430:
12401:
12364:
12344:
12318:
12291:
12271:
12251:
12208:
12170:
12148:
12118:
12100:
12082:
12074:
12048:
12025:
12005:
11985:
11965:
11921:
11898:
11878:
11857:
11837:
11817:
11797:
11777:
11745:
11712:
11689:
11669:
10737:
9841:
9810:
9020:
8986:
8124:
7928:
7918:
7865:
7861:
7308:
6808:
5813:
5462:
5235:
5153:
5097:
5082:
5066:
5019:
4829:
4650:
4454:
4046:
3958:
3777:—but the water was salty and undrinkable. In an alternative version of the myth from
3774:
3770:
3657:
3561:
3530:
3507:
3506:
Athena is "born" from Zeus's forehead as a result of him having swallowed her mother
3471:
3443:
2821:
2774:
2167:
1845:
1730:
1632:
1550:
1389:
1103:
as being asexual, this is mainly supported by the fact that in the Homeric Hymns, 5,
863:
387:
354:
169:
13001:
12715:
Greek Myths and Mesopotamia: Parallels and Influence in the Homeric Hymns and Hesiod
12516:
12395:
7661:
3262:, she was believed to remain perpetually a virgin. Athena's most famous temple, the
1018:
Bust of the Velletri Pallas type, copy after a votive statue of Kresilas in Athens (
21936:
21448:
21166:
21156:
21151:
21118:
20922:
20867:
20625:
20437:
20367:
20338:
20162:
20004:
19823:
19813:
19750:
19690:
19685:
19650:
19645:
19469:
19435:
19430:
19352:
19347:
19204:
19194:
19189:
19090:
18962:
18936:
18921:
18895:
18649:
18518:
18416:
18310:
18230:
18215:
18092:
18013:
17709:
17678:
17496:
17393:
17285:
16938:
16833:
16311:
16219:
16013:
15983:
15963:
15637:
15506:
15481:
15249:
14749:
14615:
14605:
14582:
14297:
14175:
14079:
13531:
13342:
13125:
13072:
12981:
12741:
12577:
12527:
12504:
12446:
The Windows of Soul: Psychological Physiology of the Human Eye and Primary Glaucoma
12200:
12038:
9799:
Cancik, Hubert; Schneider, Helmuth; Salazar, Christine F.; Orton, David E. (2002).
7084:
7007:
6953:
6849:
6576:
6356:
5636:
5517:
5271:
4897:
4849:
4707:
4693:
4681:
4676:
4649:. She is most often represented dressed in armor like a male soldier and wearing a
4646:
4538:
4450:
4281:
4216:
3907:, who lived near the temple of Athena Polias, would be given hidden objects by the
3850:
3599:, or Palaemon, depending on the sources examined) to cleave his head open with the
3339:
Athena was not only the patron goddess of Athens, but also other cities, including
3242:
3205:
2934:
2833:
2343:
2309:
2294:
2217:
2187:
2147:
2127:
2117:
1909:
1646:
1624:
884:
680:
462:
400:
349:
76:
14403:
12896:
Festivals and Legends: The Formation of Greek Cities in the Light of Public Ritual
11592:
The Homeric Hymns and Homerica with an English Translation by Hugh G. Evelyn-White
3502:
2579:
593:
an analogous deity was called Thebe, and the city was known under the plural form
22253:
22147:
22007:
21890:
21773:
21676:
21595:
21443:
21176:
20694:
20091:
20060:
19926:
19881:
19853:
19843:
19770:
19765:
19700:
19546:
19459:
18770:
18604:
18548:
18117:
18008:
17983:
17975:
17501:
17159:
16923:
16618:
16527:
16480:
15943:
15728:
15345:
15311:
14639:
14443:
14413:
14319:
13980:
13929:
13867:
13603:
13493:
13295:
13171:
13091:
12832:
12828:
12416:
Die Jungfrau und Mutter der griechischen Religion. Eine Studie uber Pallas Athene
12358:
12312:
12285:
12230:
11938:, translated by Danielle Beauvais, Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press
11831:
11771:
11706:
11602:
11575:
11554:
11235:
11233:
10894:
10883:
10872:
10723:
10588:
10498:
10483:
10026:
9885:
9837:
9831:
9800:
9398:
9353:
9259:
9180:
9169:
9016:
9010:
8976:
8118:
6787:
5467:
5455:
5416:
5384:
5173:
5124:
5029:
4805:
4748:
Attic red-figure kylix of Athena Promachos holding a spear and standing beside a
4666:
3969:
3624:
3090:
2978:
2584:
2551:
2348:
2284:
2077:
2062:
1787:
1683:
1641:
1350:
1081:(ἡ θεός), certainly an ancient title. After serving as the judge at the trial of
903:
783:
734:
590:
373:
365:
335:, meaning "city-state"), and her temples were usually located atop the fortified
12985:
12877:
Engaging Symbols: Gender, Politics, and Public Art in Fifteenth-century Florence
12790:, in Fountoulakis, Andreas; Markantonatos, Andreas; Vasilaros, Georgios (eds.),
12377:
Jost, Madeleine (1996), "Arcadian cults and myths", in Hornblower, Simon (ed.),
7126:
The owl's role as a symbol of wisdom originates in this association with Athena.
4602:
also mention Athena having previously served as the patron of Diomedes's father
3915:
in the Parthenon. Many of the surviving sculptures of Athena show this serpent.
3857:. Athena adopted Erichthonius as her son and raised him. The Roman mythographer
3830:("hill of Ares") in favour of Ares, which was thereafter named after the event.
3812:
Afterwards, Poseidon was so angry over his defeat that he sent one of his sons,
898:
84:
22103:
21974:
21834:
21657:
21468:
21033:
20742:
20716:
20296:
20136:
20096:
20050:
19896:
19660:
19411:
19033:
19028:
18142:
18068:
18023:
17868:
17134:
16958:
16693:
16522:
16028:
16023:
15968:
15948:
15843:
15587:
15582:
15281:
15259:
14967:
14282:
14136:
13950:
13862:
13800:
13643:
13633:
13052:
11870:
11813:
The Persistence of Allegory: Drama and Neoclassicism from Shakespeare to Wagner
11345:
6827:
6826:
In other traditions, Athena's father is sometimes listed as Zeus by himself or
5011:
4857:
4633:
4079:
3749:
3459:
3196:
3055:
3031:
2972:
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1315:
574:
534:
358:
318:
97:
18200:
13129:
12508:
12204:
11230:
9463:
4982:
4580:
3798:
1519:
her as Zeus' first child. Several scholars have suggested a connection to the
526:
22172:
22157:
21824:
21778:
21378:
21313:
20704:
20111:
19278:
18644:
18588:
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18102:
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16933:
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13917:
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13246:
13225:
13095:
12523:
12343:, New York City, New York: Basic Books, A Member of the Perseus Books Group,
12212:
12140:
11911:
11758:
11726:
11094:
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8972:
8483:
8417:
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8325:
7098:
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5195:
4964:
4917:
4562:
4430:
4411:
4350:
3925:
3813:
3792:
3754:
3686:
3639:
3148:, or "Feast of the Bath", was observed every year at the end of the month of
2996:
2789:
2779:
2449:
1817:
1740:
1735:
1720:
1511:
1479:
1452:
1369:
974:
921:
It is generally agreed that the cult of Athena preserves some aspects of the
906:
709:
391:
303:
284:
123:
113:
12532:
Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World
11565:
The Odyssey with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, PH.D. in two volumes
7932:
4617:
around the walls of Troy, Athena appears to Hector disguised as his brother
2696:
1372:, surrounded by an olive wreath. Reverse of an Athenian silver tetradrachm,
22098:
21534:
21389:
21329:
21193:
21076:
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20357:
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19510:
18578:
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15928:
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14610:
14587:
14557:
14336:
14094:
13777:
13745:
13623:
13598:
13029:
12993:
12167:
Classical Mythology: A Guide to the Mythical World of the Greeks and Romans
11833:
The Mirror of the Gods: How Renaissance Artists Rediscovered the Pagan Gods
9593:
8011:
6773:
5398:
4315:
4092:
3818:
3479:
3017:
2838:
2784:
2750:
2676:
2666:
2603:
2082:
1799:
1772:
1745:
1323:
1189:
1091:
1086:
978:
926:
874:
578:
361:
in midsummer and was the most important festival on the Athenian calendar.
11085:
10970:
7205:, Aphrodite was born from Uranus' severed genitals, see Gantz, pp. 99–100.
7183:, Hephaestus was produced by Hera alone, with no father, see Gantz, p. 74.
3224:
2479:
1000:
314:. In art, she is generally depicted wearing a helmet and holding a spear.
22047:
22011:
21880:
21794:
21539:
21356:
21285:
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20747:
19833:
19365:
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18376:
18260:
18043:
18003:
17863:
17732:
17200:
17119:
16908:
16858:
16723:
16708:
16562:
16234:
15853:
15301:
15054:
15014:
15006:
14859:
14839:
14829:
14769:
14709:
14689:
14684:
14625:
14475:
14277:
14089:
13835:
13699:
13638:
13588:
13521:
12853:
11955:
11943:
7912:
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5003:
4893:
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4628:
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4342:
4104:
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4039:
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3898:
3435:
3388:
3380:
3321:
3214:
3159:
2953:
2764:
2701:
2681:
2644:
2546:
2412:
2041:
1575:
1385:
1119:
1118:(Ἵππια "of the horses", "equestrian"), referring to her invention of the
597:(or Thebes, in English, where the 's' is the plural formation). The name
511:
499:
429:
307:
21590:
18738:
17579:
16368:
12589:
12240:
Hubbard, Thomas K. (1986), "Pegasus' Bridle and the Poetics of Pindar's
11544:
The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, PhD in two volumes
3283:
reports that when Christians removed the statue of the goddess from the
1420:, meaning "gleaming, silvery", and later, "bluish-green" or "gray") and
368:, Athena was believed to have been born from the forehead of her father
22032:
21921:
21565:
21544:
21234:
21129:
20907:
20887:
20447:
20301:
20236:
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19798:
19556:
19505:
19396:
19268:
19179:
19133:
19067:
19057:
18706:
18677:
18672:
18634:
18619:
18614:
18503:
18483:
18381:
18366:
18210:
18137:
18127:
18053:
17430:
17329:
17270:
17018:
16975:
16853:
16788:
16613:
16547:
16542:
16537:
16428:
16209:
16149:
16085:
16067:
15876:
15848:
15723:
15680:
15592:
15557:
15316:
15254:
15049:
15019:
14884:
14844:
14799:
14744:
14704:
14485:
14480:
14463:
14331:
14106:
14084:
13911:
13873:
13738:
13708:
13668:
13663:
13568:
13563:
13543:
13526:
13388:
13264:
13252:
13084:
12753:
12581:
12115:
Ancient Greece: Everyday Life in the Birthplace of Western Civilization
10476:
9598:
7161:, Hephaestus was apparently the son of Hera and Zeus, see Gantz, p. 74.
6908:
6132:
5438:
5007:
4788:
4769:
4574:
4522:
4277:
4121:
4070:
3869:
records that Athena placed the infant Erichthonius into a small chest (
3837:
once attempted to rape Athena, but she pushed him away, causing him to
3834:
3788:
3690:
3643:
3620:
3588:
3584:
3511:
3218:
3192:
2990:
2984:
2929:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2686:
2632:
2627:
2526:
2469:
2385:
2333:
2289:
2197:
2102:
2067:
2046:
2001:
1953:
1698:
1554:
1543:
1287:
1185:
971:
449:
409:
311:
280:
276:
138:
20752:
20231:
16144:
15858:
13137:
7860:. Vol. 1 (Revised 6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey:
4561:
would let him marry the most beautiful woman on earth. This woman was
3533:, the most faithful copy of the Athena Parthenos, as displayed in the
2036:
565:, designating the place where—according to myth—she presided over the
22083:
22057:
21865:
21481:
21438:
21404:
21399:
21384:
21340:
21335:
21255:
21028:
21018:
20983:
20882:
20872:
20841:
20821:
20737:
20311:
20270:
20010:
19966:
19921:
19551:
19296:
19263:
19219:
19174:
19098:
19062:
18926:
18667:
18662:
18654:
18639:
18624:
18371:
18351:
18275:
18265:
18190:
18172:
18157:
18132:
17951:
17819:
17742:
17673:
17599:
17350:
17245:
17230:
17220:
17139:
17129:
17078:
17013:
17008:
16838:
16739:
16557:
16456:
16194:
15871:
15838:
15788:
15778:
15645:
15572:
15491:
15288:
15207:
15044:
15039:
15034:
15024:
14889:
14864:
14854:
14754:
14724:
14631:
14448:
14408:
14381:
14371:
14361:
14238:
14200:
14113:
13856:
13829:
13807:
13786:
13717:
13658:
13618:
13353:
12734:
Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association
12492:"Ekphrasis and the Theme of Artistic Failure in Ovid's Metamorphoses"
12341:
Classical Literature: An Epic Journey from Homer to Virgil and Beyond
11625:
7069:
6731:
5388:
5101:
4853:
4734:
4685:
4623:
4618:
4549:
4175:
4134:
4074:
4007:
3950:
3891:
3882:
3874:
3838:
3827:
3762:
3682:
3546:, when Ares accuses Zeus of being biased in favor of Athena because "
3396:
3387:, she was assimilated with the ancient goddess Alea and worshiped as
3325:
3284:
3263:
3229:
3181:
3145:
2966:
2828:
2726:
2706:
2531:
2464:
2400:
2338:
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2192:
2072:
1918:
1342:
1255:
1108:
832:
602:
437:
336:
295:
179:
101:
21610:
13076:
12946:
Onward to the Olympics: Historical Perspectives on the Olympic Games
12926:
The World of Classical Myth: Gods and Goddesses, Heroines and Heroes
12814:(revised ed.), Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press,
12745:
12740:, Baltimore, Maryland: The Johns Hopkins University Press: 445–463,
12250:, vol. 90, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press,
12044:
Invented Knowledge: False History, Fake Science and Pseudo-Religions
5112:. In 1990, the curators added a gilded forty-two-foot (12.5 m) tall
5006:, who, in fourth-century portrayals, was often depicted wearing the
2380:
22037:
21941:
21931:
21580:
21524:
21351:
21318:
21224:
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21108:
21098:
21091:
21023:
20998:
20963:
20937:
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20897:
20856:
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20684:
20658:
20517:
20512:
20479:
20377:
20286:
20188:
20141:
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19906:
19876:
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19637:
19612:
19592:
19406:
19401:
19377:
19306:
19243:
19209:
19199:
19153:
19128:
19023:
18850:
18711:
18609:
18553:
18433:
18411:
18205:
18107:
18038:
17988:
17663:
17653:
17648:
17620:
17615:
17610:
17584:
17574:
17558:
17511:
17439:
17416:
17225:
17088:
17068:
17053:
17028:
16985:
16903:
16893:
16883:
16818:
16673:
16658:
16653:
16633:
16603:
16592:
16587:
16582:
16567:
16552:
16532:
16502:
16440:
16418:
16406:
16275:
16092:
16058:
16048:
16018:
15998:
15978:
15953:
15908:
15883:
15768:
15758:
15700:
15675:
15618:
15542:
15436:
15431:
15306:
14874:
14759:
14739:
14734:
14719:
14699:
14679:
14562:
14458:
14391:
14292:
14243:
13943:
13892:
13766:
13578:
13408:
13383:
13322:
13154:
Inanna: Queen of Heaven and Earth: Her Stories and Hymns from Sumer
11586:
11027:
11025:
11023:
10725:
A Web of Fantasies: Gaze, Image, and Gender in Ovid's Metamorphoses
10405:
9158:
7571:
7198:
7176:
6831:
6781:
6525:
5844:
5434:
4960:
4925:
4913:
4873:
4595:
4566:
4534:
4469:
4441:
4421:
4358:
4354:
4125:
4109:
4065:, including the first, in which she passively watches him slay the
4050:
3783:
3758:
3661:
3556:
3340:
3317:
3163:
3085:
3024:
2922:
2917:
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2622:
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2257:
2232:
2142:
2122:
1987:
1973:
1948:
1895:
1489:
1310:
1298:
was originally a separate entity, whom Athena had slain in combat.
1208:
1193:
1184:) signifies a "diver", also some diving bird species (possibly the
779:
755:
606:
507:
503:
484:
472:
425:
395:
382:
10441:
10439:
10437:
10395:
10393:
7677:
4458:
4264:
786:. This could be connected with the Linear B Mycenaean expressions
762:
is often translated as "Mistress Athena", it could also mean "the
22062:
22027:
21998:
21895:
21885:
21875:
21870:
21814:
21723:
21496:
21486:
21362:
21290:
21280:
21265:
21214:
21181:
21161:
21140:
21043:
21008:
20978:
20912:
20877:
20851:
20779:
20727:
20689:
20673:
20663:
20615:
20588:
20559:
20528:
20507:
20496:
20469:
20265:
20251:
20241:
20167:
20157:
20081:
20076:
20071:
20065:
19999:
19971:
19946:
19931:
19868:
19780:
19617:
19597:
19582:
19577:
19540:
19440:
19391:
19313:
19253:
19123:
19113:
19044:
18905:
18900:
18804:
18568:
18558:
18523:
18438:
18401:
18255:
18250:
18167:
18147:
18112:
18097:
18048:
17875:
17858:
17683:
17668:
17486:
17445:
17314:
17309:
17275:
17260:
17210:
17149:
17098:
17083:
17038:
16970:
16898:
16863:
16848:
16823:
16808:
16778:
16749:
16718:
16713:
16683:
16678:
16507:
16497:
16461:
16451:
16434:
16296:
16280:
16265:
16239:
16224:
16204:
16184:
16154:
16110:
16043:
15973:
15828:
15793:
15783:
15773:
15763:
15738:
15670:
15660:
15496:
15486:
15391:
15296:
15115:
15059:
14894:
14779:
14774:
14764:
14729:
14714:
14694:
14502:
14453:
13759:
13558:
13378:
13368:
13063:
Trahman, C.R. (1952), "Odysseus' Lies ('Odyssey', Books 13–19)",
9589:
8818:"Marinus of Samaria, The Life of Proclus or Concerning Happiness"
7519:
7517:
7515:
7233:
7154:
6800:
6305:
5858:
5615:
5380:
5286:
4689:
4512:
4495:
4465:
4402:
4385:
4381:
4327:
4311:
4240:
4180:
4096:
4095:. When half the jury votes to acquit and the other half votes to
4088:
4084:
4035:
3978:
3939:
3858:
3766:
3719:
3565:
3518:
3475:
3467:
3392:
3376:
3288:
3255:
3171:
3010:
2740:
2721:
2608:
2422:
2323:
2212:
2207:
2177:
2031:
2016:
2011:
1943:
1933:
1850:
1782:
1693:
1520:
1473:
1327:
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1214:
1171:
1167:
1151:
1127:
1100:
1082:
879:
859:
845:
751:
722:
714:
585:
there was a goddess called Mykene, whose sisterhood was known as
582:
562:
515:
480:
467:
421:
287:
265:
217:
142:
96:. Roman copy from the 1st century BC/AD after the Greek original
27:
Goddess of wisdom and war in ancient Greek religion and mythology
12839:(Seventh ed.), London, England: Pearson, pp. 211–235,
12732:
Phinney, Edward Jr. (1971), "Perseus' Battle with the Gorgons",
12627:
The Minoan-Mycenaean Religion and Its Survival in Greek Religion
11816:, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: University of Penssylvania Press,
11685:
The Gods of Reason: An Authentic Theology for Modern Hellenismos
11656:
Aghion, Irène; Barbillon, Claire; Lissarrague, François (1996),
11360:
11050:
11048:
11046:
11044:
11042:
11040:
11020:
3833:
Pseudo-Apollodorus records an archaic legend, which claims that
825:). However, the inscription quoted seems to be very similar to "
321:, Athena was closely associated with the city. She was known as
21926:
21855:
21741:
21642:
21570:
21519:
21501:
21491:
21421:
21415:
21324:
21270:
21239:
21209:
21071:
20993:
20948:
20816:
20790:
20769:
20722:
20678:
20643:
20564:
20542:
20474:
20464:
20452:
20405:
20400:
20395:
20372:
20316:
20306:
20260:
20226:
20220:
20152:
20146:
20126:
20106:
20086:
20055:
19956:
19911:
19891:
19886:
19858:
19622:
19602:
19561:
19386:
19360:
19342:
19324:
19291:
19283:
19148:
19143:
19103:
18980:
18975:
18951:
18890:
18865:
18840:
18824:
18809:
18794:
18629:
18235:
18033:
17961:
17956:
17947:
17922:
17902:
17809:
17699:
17658:
17630:
17527:
17491:
17410:
17255:
17195:
17175:
17170:
17144:
17113:
17103:
17033:
17003:
16913:
16888:
16843:
16828:
16783:
16768:
16703:
16698:
16688:
16643:
16638:
16628:
16572:
16517:
16512:
16423:
16386:
16358:
16332:
16306:
16270:
16260:
16214:
16199:
16189:
16139:
16129:
16124:
16080:
16075:
16038:
16008:
15888:
15820:
15798:
15753:
15748:
15695:
15690:
15650:
15613:
15597:
15562:
15521:
15476:
15451:
15421:
15411:
15396:
15381:
15156:
15140:
15120:
15110:
15105:
15100:
15095:
15090:
14929:
14824:
14814:
14809:
14804:
14674:
14572:
14552:
14547:
14535:
14520:
14490:
14376:
14356:
14324:
14287:
14195:
13752:
13724:
13608:
13573:
13553:
13403:
13398:
13358:
13312:
12658:, Newcastle upon Tyne, England: Cambridge Scholars Publishing,
12426:
The Goddesses' Mirror: Visions of the Divine from East and West
11581:
10434:
10390:
9789:, X. Aglaura, Book II, 708–751; XI. The Envy, Book II, 752–832.
9342:
9062:
9060:
8847:
7895:
7893:
7891:
7889:
7887:
7885:
7883:
7881:
7815:
7193:
7171:
6835:
6466:
6415:
6298:
5865:
5629:
5423:
5411:
4777:
4773:
4614:
4603:
4530:
4526:
4517:
4505:
The myth of the Judgement of Paris is mentioned briefly in the
4416:
4331:
4301:
4285:
4269:
4248:
4244:
4236:
4212:
4154:
4054:
4019:
3954:
3949:, a chaste girl who outdid all her fellow athletes in both the
3934:
3778:
3702:
3698:
3694:
3674:
3613:
3601:
3592:
3551:
3486:
3439:
3368:
3364:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3300:
3259:
3187:
2912:
2867:
2691:
2560:
2556:
2541:
2444:
2328:
2304:
2242:
2237:
2227:
2182:
2137:
2132:
2092:
2026:
1968:
1963:
1923:
1885:
1870:
1855:
1840:
1777:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1708:
1484:
1163:
1155:
1123:
1096:
940:
933:
929:
914:
764:
643:
Thus, Plato believed that Athena's name was derived from Greek
546:
538:
495:
487:
405:
377:
291:
93:
33:
20362:
12503:(2), Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press: 102–142,
12169:, Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, pp. 121–126,
10326:
10324:
10105:
9190:
9188:
8689:
8687:
8640:
8638:
8636:
8389:
7917:. Translated by Cashford, Jules. London: Penguin Books. 2003.
7512:
7455:
7453:
7101:, and afforded peculiar safety to its suppliants" (Pausanias,
7097:"This sanctuary had been respected from early days by all the
6971:
6965:
6861:
1095:(Αρεία). Some have described Athena, along with the goddesses
21994:
21961:
21911:
21860:
21829:
21575:
21529:
21433:
21373:
21367:
21345:
21260:
21086:
21081:
21003:
20988:
20973:
20953:
20942:
20927:
20917:
20831:
20800:
20785:
20653:
20648:
20607:
20602:
20501:
20491:
20486:
20458:
20442:
20432:
20410:
20390:
20346:
20215:
20174:
20025:
19986:
19715:
19572:
19515:
19474:
19421:
19329:
19319:
19258:
19229:
19015:
18991:
18946:
18885:
18880:
18835:
18473:
18468:
18406:
18063:
17927:
17907:
17836:
17831:
17594:
17589:
17553:
17532:
17360:
17324:
17250:
17205:
17190:
17185:
17154:
16918:
16873:
16868:
16813:
16803:
16798:
16648:
16466:
16446:
16413:
16401:
16396:
16353:
16337:
16327:
16174:
16134:
16115:
15988:
15913:
15743:
15516:
15471:
15466:
15228:
14972:
14869:
14784:
14669:
14495:
14366:
14351:
14180:
13731:
13673:
13548:
12287:
Elysion. Entstehung und Entwicklung der griechischen Religion
11765:, New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, pp. 21, 51 ff
11763:
Black Athena: The Afroasiatic Roots of Classical Civilization
11560:
11539:
11037:
10632:
10567:
10559:
10508:
10506:
10287:
10285:
10095:
10093:
9273:
9271:
9269:
9267:
9213:
9211:
9209:
9207:
9205:
9203:
8611:
8609:
8607:
8476:
8432:
8430:
8410:
8366:
8342:
8318:
7246:
7220:
7215:
7141:
7136:
7040:
7034:
6991:
6984:
6937:
6930:
6919:
6912:
6901:
6894:
6887:
6880:
5851:
5442:
4702:
4590:
4507:
4434:
4398:
4335:
4306:
4196:
4184:
4023:
4003:
3982:
3878:
3873:), which she entrusted to the care of the three daughters of
3842:
3744:
3648:
3642:
takes issue with those pagans who erect at springs images of
3427:
3412:
3400:
3372:
3247:
3003:
2907:
2872:
2716:
2536:
2439:
2390:
2252:
2172:
2087:
1996:
1880:
1703:
1688:
1678:
1529:
1524:
1467:
1446:
1439:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1394:
1381:
1346:
1273:
1267:
1179:
1147:
1131:
1064:
1054:
1044:
959:
944:
822:
813:
674:
668:
662:
656:
650:
644:
622:
556:
550:
457:
433:
331:
227:
134:
13173:
Sophocles' Oedipus rex, Oedipus Colonaeus, Electra, Antigone
13124:(1), Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press: 31–39,
12554:(sixth ed.), Oxford, England: Oxford University Press,
12096:
The Wicca Bible: The Definitive Guide to Magic and the Craft
11420:
11418:
11176:
11174:
10705:
10703:
10690:
10688:
10686:
10684:
10682:
10680:
10678:
10676:
10674:
10630:
10628:
10626:
10624:
10622:
10620:
10618:
10616:
10614:
10612:
10525:
10523:
10521:
10380:
10378:
10376:
10374:
10372:
10370:
10368:
10248:
10246:
10188:
10186:
9057:
8674:
8672:
8659:
8657:
8655:
8653:
7878:
7791:
7376:
7374:
7372:
7370:
7368:
7366:
6962:
6858:
1111:
is described as having "no power" over the three goddesses.
841:, which is recurrent in line beginnings, as "I have given".
537:. Athena's name probably comes from the name of the city of
22067:
22052:
22042:
21916:
21458:
21275:
21171:
20862:
20836:
20759:
20732:
20596:
20210:
19848:
19755:
19530:
19451:
19337:
19248:
19238:
19184:
19158:
19138:
19108:
19004:
18819:
18814:
18422:
18280:
17334:
16301:
16229:
15958:
15933:
15918:
15833:
15733:
15705:
15685:
15655:
15567:
15406:
15401:
14919:
13413:
13393:
13363:
12705:
Anthology of Classical Myth: Primary Sources in Translation
12004:, Baltimore, Maryland: The Johns Hopkins University Press,
11856:, Baltimore, Maryland: The Johns Hopkins University Press,
11853:
The Tradition of the Trojan War in Homer and the Epic Cycle
11461:
11459:
11457:
11442:
11430:
10829:
10827:
10825:
10823:
10810:
10808:
10770:
10768:
10424:
10422:
10420:
10321:
10309:
10171:
9798:
9782:
9714:
9326:
9324:
9322:
9283:
9185:
9072:
9033:
8684:
8633:
8565:
8511:
8509:
8120:
Childhood in Ancient Athens: Iconography and Social History
7767:
7740:
7701:
7450:
7022:
6956:
6867:
6852:
6804:
6183:
6125:
5837:
5822:
4545:
4446:
4406:
4341:
A myth told by the early third-century BC Hellenistic poet
3998:
3930:
3846:
3634:(trans. Fairbanks), the third-century AD Greek rhetorician
3596:
3580:
3391:. Sanctuaries dedicated to Athena Alea were located in the
3210:
3191:
was woven for Athena and ceremonially brought to dress her
2395:
2162:
2157:
2107:
2021:
1978:
1958:
1928:
1865:
1860:
1804:
1506:
955:
936:
476:
441:
413:
369:
207:
165:
12484:, Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, pp. 36–39
12099:, New York City, New York: Sterling Publishing Co., Inc.,
12071:
Early Greek Myth: A Guide to Literary and Artistic Sources
11655:
11324:
11322:
11239:
11098:
10993:
10931:
10929:
10503:
10353:
10297:
10282:
10209:
10207:
10205:
10203:
10201:
10090:
10038:
10036:
10034:
9912:
9910:
9731:
9729:
9704:
9702:
9700:
9698:
9696:
9694:
9681:
9679:
9677:
9675:
9673:
9671:
9669:
9636:
9634:
9632:
9630:
9628:
9626:
9624:
9503:
9501:
9499:
9497:
9495:
9493:
9491:
9489:
9421:
9419:
9417:
9415:
9413:
9411:
9307:
9264:
9200:
9152:
9150:
9148:
9096:
8621:
8604:
8427:
8237:
8167:
8165:
7728:
7718:
7716:
7500:
7419:
7326:
7324:
3485:
In Pergamon, Athena was thought to have been a god of the
854:, or her palladium in an aniconic representation. In the "
655:—which the later Greeks rationalised as from the deity's (
21819:
20424:
18970:
18829:
15552:
15416:
13694:
13014:, Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press,
12449:, Plainsboro, New Jersey: Associated University Presses,
12199:, Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press: 64–82,
11776:, New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, p. 93ff,
11415:
11292:
11245:
11171:
11159:
11147:
11116:
11104:
11010:
11008:
11006:
11004:
11002:
10899:
10846:
10844:
10842:
10700:
10671:
10661:
10659:
10657:
10655:
10653:
10651:
10649:
10647:
10645:
10609:
10599:
10597:
10542:
10540:
10538:
10518:
10365:
10343:
10341:
10339:
10258:
10243:
10231:
10183:
10124:
10122:
10120:
10080:
10078:
10048:
9897:
9895:
9893:
9667:
9665:
9663:
9661:
9659:
9657:
9655:
9653:
9651:
9649:
9242:
9240:
9238:
8755:
8753:
8751:
8749:
8724:
8722:
8720:
8718:
8716:
8714:
8669:
8650:
8594:
8592:
8289:
8287:
8203:
8201:
8199:
8197:
8195:
7827:
7803:
7779:
7689:
7635:
7633:
7529:
7478:
7476:
7474:
7472:
7470:
7468:
7363:
7265:
7016:
4661:, the birth of Erichthonius, and the Judgement of Paris.
4370:
4353:
at midday with one of her favorite companions, the nymph
4091:
and presides over his trial for the murder of his mother
3609:
2112:
1875:
1258:, which recalls her attributes as the goddess of warfare.
13488:
12967:, London, England: Thames and Hudson, pp. 1059–1073
12568:
Murrin, Michael (Spring 2007), "Athena and Telemachus",
11454:
11405:
11403:
11401:
11399:
11309:
11307:
11282:
11280:
11278:
11276:
11274:
11272:
11205:
11203:
11201:
11186:
11137:
11135:
11133:
11131:
10820:
10805:
10795:
10793:
10791:
10789:
10787:
10785:
10783:
10765:
10755:
10753:
10417:
9526:
9524:
9522:
9520:
9518:
9516:
9443:
9319:
9295:
8897:
8895:
8893:
8891:
8889:
8887:
8859:
8506:
8025:
7971:
7969:
7967:
7618:
7397:
7395:
7393:
7391:
7389:
7353:
7351:
7349:
7347:
7345:
7343:
7341:
7339:
4215:
decorated helmet and Heracles fighting the Nemean lion (
3489:
and the aspects of it that aided Pergamon and its fate.
1146:("the bridler") in Corinth was located near the tomb of
1085:
in which he was acquitted of having murdered his mother
12860:, Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press,
12675:
The Conflict Between El and Ba'al in Canaanite Religion
12655:
Aspects of Ecphrastic Technique in Ovid's Metamorphoses
12317:, The University of North Carolina Press, p. 194,
11741:
Women of Classical Mythology: A Biographical Dictionary
11319:
10960:
10958:
10956:
10941:
10926:
10916:
10914:
10451:
10198:
10159:
10065:
10063:
10031:
9945:
9943:
9941:
9939:
9937:
9922:
9907:
9766:
9764:
9762:
9760:
9758:
9756:
9741:
9726:
9691:
9621:
9563:
9561:
9559:
9557:
9555:
9553:
9551:
9536:
9486:
9431:
9408:
9223:
9145:
9135:
9133:
9131:
9129:
9127:
9125:
9123:
9084:
9045:
8734:
8528:
8526:
8524:
8447:
8445:
8182:
8180:
8162:
7954:
7952:
7950:
7948:
7946:
7944:
7942:
7713:
7606:
7440:
7438:
7436:
7434:
7321:
4943:, Roman copy of a Greek original from Phidias' circle,
4429:
in ancient Greek) was the daughter of a famous dyer in
3961:, who transformed into an olive, Athena's sacred tree.
3240:
In her aspect as a warrior maiden, Athena was known as
502:, Athena has become an international symbol of wisdom,
13156:, New York City, New York: Harper&Row Publishers,
11877:, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press,
11220:
11218:
10999:
10839:
10642:
10594:
10535:
10336:
10270:
10219:
10117:
10075:
9890:
9646:
9235:
8937:
8927:
8925:
8912:
8910:
8800:
8798:
8796:
8794:
8792:
8777:
8746:
8711:
8589:
8457:
8284:
8274:
8272:
8270:
8268:
8266:
8264:
8249:
8192:
7630:
7594:
7541:
7465:
3933:(43 BC – 17 AD); in this late variant
3822:, for Halirrhotius's attempt at revenge proved fatal (
1211:
describes Pericles's dedication of a statue to her as
479:, Athena was said to have competed against the mortal
13183:
Challenges to the Power of Zeus in Early Greek Poetry
12608:, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press,
12429:, Albany, New York: New York State University Press,
12306:"Word games: the Linguistic Evidence in Black Athena"
12073:, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996, Two volumes:
11936:
The Powers of War: Athena and Ares in Greek Mythology
11894:
Hellenistic Art: From Alexander the Great to Augustus
11701:
11396:
11384:
11372:
11304:
11269:
11257:
11198:
11128:
10780:
10750:
9802:
Brill's New Pauly: Encyclopaedia of the Ancient World
9513:
8884:
8837:
8765:
8225:
7964:
7584:
7582:
7580:
7553:
7488:
7386:
7336:
7025:
6968:
6864:
5169:
Minerva Expelling the Vices from the Garden of Virtue
5035:
Minerva Expelling the Vices from the Garden of Virtue
4787:
BC (from the exposition "Bunte Götter" by the Munich
3757:
reported by Pseudo-Apollodorus, Athena competed with
3689:, which Eusebius thought had been written before the
836:
826:
799:
793:
787:
773:
745:
738:
12290:, Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachen und Literaturen,
10953:
10911:
10147:
10060:
9997:
9934:
9854:
9753:
9548:
9120:
8699:
8521:
8442:
8177:
7939:
7431:
7407:
7019:
7013:
6749:
5401:, event that provoked Athena's wrath to Greek armies
1515:, Athena is occasionally referred to as "Tritonia".
605:
origin because it contains the presumably Pre-Greek
294:, from which she most likely received her name. The
100:
of the 4th century BC attributed to Cephisodotos or
13505:
13116:Walcot, P. (April 1977), "The Judgement of Paris",
12929:, Durham, North Carolina: Carolina Academic Press,
12762:
The Sanctuary of Aphaia on Aigina in the Bronze Age
12311:, in Mary R. Lefkowitz; Guy MacLean Rogers (eds.),
12163:"Athena (also Athenê and Athenaia) (Roman Minerva)"
11215:
9973:
9971:
9377:"who similarly identifies Athena with 'forethought'
8922:
8907:
8789:
8577:
8299:
8261:
8213:
7010:
6959:
6855:
5092:A statue of Athena stands directly in front of the
3701:who visited "the inhabitable world" and bequeathed
347:, and was believed to lead soldiers into battle as
13102:, Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press,
12759:
12689:, Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press,
12490:
12270:, Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press,
12235:, Manchester, England: Manchester University Press
11984:, Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press,
11920:, Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press,
9464:"The Theology of the Phœnicians from Sanchoniatho"
8853:
8116:
7981:
7577:
4825:Attic red-figure kylix showing Athena slaying the
4289:hideous monster with serpents for hair whose gaze
947:myth of Inanna's descent into and return from the
39:Several terms redirect here. For other uses, see
18702:Classical mythology in western art and literature
13011:Festivals of Attica: An Archaeological Commentary
12880:, New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press,
12629:(second ed.), New York: Biblo & Tannen,
12548:Morford, Mark P. O.; Lenardon, Robert J. (1999),
11934:Darmon, Jean-Pierre (1992), Wendy Doniger (ed.),
1266:– her most renowned one – is derived either from
22170:
12909:, New York City, New York: Infobase Publishing,
12570:International Journal of the Classical Tradition
12303:
12135:, Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press
10721:
9968:
7821:
4322:480–430 BC) embellished the story in his comedy
1565:
1272:, meaning "to brandish ", or, more likely, from
13151:
13090:
12547:
12478:Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible,
11950:, Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill NV
10445:
10411:
10399:
8978:Prometheus: Archetypal Image of Human Existence
7683:
7523:
5461:Athena is a natural patron of universities: At
5081:as Athena in a marble bust in 1774. During the
4498:dating to the second century AD, depicting the
3849:, which she tossed into the dust, impregnating
3270:, takes its name from this title. According to
302:is dedicated to her. Her major symbols include
13152:Wolkstein, Diane; Kramer, Samuel Noah (1983),
12682:
11054:
11031:
7293:
5470:. Her owl is also a symbol of the fraternity.
4729:of the birth of Athena from the head of Zeus (
4304:recounts the story of how Athena invented the
3945:Athena gave her favour to an Attic girl named
3291:, a devotee of Athena, and announced that the
3254:"virgin"), because, like her fellow goddesses
3170:, the patroness of various crafts, especially
835:Za 1 by Jan Best. Best translates the initial
21626:
18754:
13474:
13280:
13071:(2), Classical Association of Canada: 31–43,
12185:"The spinner and the poet: Arachne in Ovid's
12065:, London, England: Cambridge University Press
11897:, London, England: The British Museum Press,
11796:, Leiden, Germany et al.: Brill, p. 30,
11596:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
11569:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
11548:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
9829:
4049:, Athena is frequently shown aiding the hero
3442:in the fourth century BC. It was designed by
3121:
1549:Yet another possible meaning is mentioned in
1349:, clung to the palladium for protection, but
713:Fragment of a fresco from the Cult Center at
13176:. Vol. I. London: Williams and Norgate.
13038:. New York City, New York: Arco Publishing.
13027:
12965:Annales: Economies, Societies, Civilisations
12943:Schaus, Gerald P.; Wenn, Stephen R. (2007),
12522:
11942:
11836:, Oxford, England: Oxford University Press,
11769:
11744:, Oxford, England: Oxford University Press,
11708:The Library of Apollodorus (Delphi Classics)
11366:
7852:
7797:
7707:
7330:
7301:Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature
4349:5 begins with Athena bathing in a spring on
3458:declaring his dedication is now held in the
3422:, where she was venerated as Poliouchos and
778:appears in the still undeciphered corpus of
13259:The Warburg Institute Iconographic Database
12974:The International Journal of Psychoanalysis
12922:
12363:, Bonn, Germany: Habelt, pp. 438–452,
7380:
5077:(Jan Peter Anton Tassaert) later portrayed
3977:480-470 BC showing Athena observing as the
3287:, a beautiful woman appeared in a dream to
1493:, Athena is also given the curious epithet
1341:never fall. When the Greeks captured Troy,
923:Proto-Indo-European transfunctional goddess
549:. The name of the city in ancient Greek is
412:tried and failed to rape her, resulting in
357:, which was celebrated during the month of
21633:
21619:
18761:
18747:
16066:
13481:
13467:
13287:
13273:
12942:
12902:
12228:
12223:Prolegomena to the Study of Greek Religion
11981:A Narratological Commentary on the Odyssey
10709:
10529:
10111:
10099:
8826:Translated by Kenneth S. Guthrie (Para:30)
8644:
8615:
8571:
8071:"Pausanias, Description of Greece, 2.34.9"
8045:"Pausanias, Description of Greece, 2.34.8"
8031:
5445:, Athena is venerated as an aspect of the
5238:, showing her as the incarnation of Athena
5188:Athena Scorning the Advances of Hephaestus
5119:, built from concrete and fiberglass. The
4912:Mythological scene with Athena (left) and
4440:Athena wove the scene of her victory over
3656:(found nowhere else), when Zeus swallowed
3158:, performed a cleansing ritual within the
3128:
3114:
984:
475:. In the later writings of the Roman poet
83:
69:Goddess of wisdom, warfare, and handicraft
18768:
12906:Encyclopedia of Greek and Roman Mythology
12893:
12777:
12671:
12576:(4), Berlin, Germany: Springer: 499–514,
12442:
12304:Jasanoff, Jay H.; Nussbaum, Alan (1996),
12092:
12060:
11790:Best, Jan (1989), Fred Woudhuizen (ed.),
11681:
11610:Divinae institutions i.17.12–13, 18.22–23
11482:"Phi Delta Theta International – Symbols"
11448:
11436:
11424:
10428:
10384:
9482:– via Internet Sacred Text Archive.
9449:
8693:
7658:"Detail of a cup in the Faina collection"
7624:
5406:
4972:
4772:decoration of the Athena statue from the
4330:, who was later killed by Apollo for his
3670:instead deems Athena the daughter of the
3274:, a scholar of Greek mythology, the name
13294:
13180:
12923:Ruck, Carl A.P.; Staples, Danny (1994),
12873:
12711:
12645:Die Geschichte der griechischen Religion
12130:
12017:
11910:
11465:
11240:Aghion, Barbillon & Lissarrague 1996
11192:
11099:Aghion, Barbillon & Lissarrague 1996
10994:Aghion, Barbillon & Lissarrague 1996
9330:
9301:
9066:
8783:
8740:
7746:
7722:
7535:
5410:
4986:Statue of Pallas Athena in front of the
4981:
4856:(?) from the Gigantomachy Frieze on the
4579:
4489:
4375:
4263:
3968:
3797:
3712:
3677:. Fragments attributed by the Christian
3524:
3501:
3311:
3236:, which is dedicated to Athena Parthenos
3223:
3180:
1569:
1363:
1294:of Pseudo-Apollodorus, which claim that
1244:
1225:At Athens there is the temple of Athena
1069:"she who fights in front"). The epithet
897:
708:
525:
444:, Athena was one of the three goddesses
18724:Modern understanding of Greek mythology
15343:
13062:
12962:
12807:
12731:
12702:
12642:
12621:
12603:
12422:
12413:
12390:
12356:
12338:
12239:
12182:
12112:
11997:
11977:
11869:
11849:
11632:
11476:
11474:
11328:
10905:
10850:
10636:
10457:
10330:
10315:
10264:
10252:
10237:
10225:
10213:
10192:
10177:
10165:
10128:
10084:
10054:
9928:
9916:
9735:
9720:
9708:
9640:
9542:
9507:
9437:
9425:
9289:
9229:
9194:
9078:
9039:
9005:
8971:
8804:
8759:
8728:
8627:
8463:
8436:
8255:
8243:
8207:
7975:
7899:
7639:
7600:
7559:
7547:
7506:
7482:
7459:
7425:
7357:
7271:
4548:prince. After bathing in the spring of
1354:the surviving ships across the Aegean.
1114:Athena was sometimes given the epithet
1032:Athena was also the goddess of peace.
958:in Egypt worshipped a goddess known as
808:, "of Zeus" or, possibly, related to a
250:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
14:
22171:
13169:
13115:
12971:
12898:, Toronto: University of Toronto Press
12852:
12827:
12811:Art and Experience in Classical Greece
12794:, Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter,
12718:, New York City, New York: Routledge,
12683:Palagia, Olga; Pollitt, J. J. (1996),
12678:, Leiden, The Netherlands: E. J. Brill
12651:
12567:
12489:Leach, Eleanor Winsor (January 1974),
12462:
12400:, London, England: Thames and Hudson,
12360:Der Athenahymnus des Ailios Aristeides
12263:
12247:Harvard Studies in Classical Philology
12160:
12139:
12037:
11933:
11757:
11725:
11662:Gods and Heroes of Classical Antiquity
11014:
10833:
10799:
10774:
10759:
10722:Salzman-Mitchell, Patricia B. (2005).
10665:
10603:
10546:
10512:
10359:
10347:
10303:
10291:
10276:
9901:
9685:
9611:
9530:
9373:, vol. 1:155, who observes that it is
9369:64.5, quoted in Robert McQueen Grant,
9313:
9277:
9217:
9102:
8771:
8705:
8678:
8663:
8451:
8399:. Oxford, Clarendon Press. p. 45.
8231:
8186:
8171:
7958:
7833:
7809:
7785:
7773:
7695:
7612:
7494:
7444:
7413:
7401:
7283:
7218:, Aphrodite was the daughter of Zeus (
5127:. Her head appears on the $ 50 1915-S
4959:Athena (2nd century BC) in the art of
4680:, a now-lost 11.5 m (38 ft)
3693:, make Athena instead the daughter of
3660:, she was pregnant with Athena by the
3535:National Archaeological Museum, Athens
3446:, the same architect who designed the
1560:
545:Athena is associated with the city of
514:have often used Athena as a symbol of
353:. Her main festival in Athens was the
22125:Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Greece
21640:
21614:
18742:
15819:
15342:
13504:
13462:
13268:
13007:
12833:"Myths of Aphrodite, Artemis, Athena"
12488:
12283:
12133:Reading Greek Tragedy (Aesch.Eum.737)
12117:, New York City, New York: Sterling,
11954:
11809:
11793:Lost Languages from the Mediterranean
11409:
11390:
11378:
11344:. LearnCalifornia.org. Archived from
11313:
11298:
11286:
11263:
11251:
11224:
11209:
11180:
11165:
11153:
11141:
11122:
11110:
10964:
10947:
10935:
10920:
10694:
10153:
10069:
10042:
10003:
9949:
9860:
9770:
9747:
9567:
9474:from the original on 5 September 2010
9461:
9139:
9090:
9051:
8901:
8598:
8583:
8532:
8515:
8305:
8293:
8278:
8219:
7858:History of Art: The Western Tradition
7848:
7846:
7844:
7842:
7734:
6803:, a Spartan epithet used for Athena,
6730:
6728:
6726:
6724:
6722:
6720:
6718:
6716:
6714:
6712:
6710:
6708:
6706:
6704:
6668:
6636:
6629:
6627:
6625:
6623:
6621:
6619:
6617:
6615:
6613:
6611:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6575:
6553:
6551:
6549:
6547:
6545:
6543:
6541:
6539:
6533:
6524:
6522:
6520:
6514:
6512:
6510:
6508:
6506:
6504:
6502:
6500:
6494:
6465:
6443:
6441:
6439:
6437:
6435:
6433:
6431:
6429:
6423:
6414:
6412:
6410:
6404:
6402:
6400:
6398:
6396:
6394:
6392:
6390:
6384:
6355:
6333:
6331:
6329:
6327:
6325:
6323:
6321:
6319:
6313:
6304:
6302:
6297:
6291:
6289:
6287:
6285:
6283:
6281:
6279:
6277:
6271:
6237:
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6217:
6211:
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6027:
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6007:
6001:
5990:
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5974:
5969:
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5893:
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5862:
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5843:
5841:
5836:
5821:
5812:
5806:
5658:
5652:
5635:
5628:
5626:
5621:
5614:
5612:
5607:
5537:
5535:
5533:
5531:
5529:
5516:
5509:
5507:
5505:
5503:
5501:
5499:
5497:
5495:
5493:
5106:a full-scale replica of the Parthenon
4464:In a rarer version, surviving in the
4243:among the Erinyes and priestesses of
3973:Attic red-figure kylix painting from
3478:, where a temple was built to her at
3438:temple to Athena Polias was built at
3328:, showing Athena seated on a throne (
877:in general. In the third book of the
870:are early representations of Athena.
782:tablets, written in the unclassified
275:associated with wisdom, warfare, and
15116:Oracle of Apollo Thyrxeus at Cyaneae
13341:
12376:
11890:
11829:
11789:
11737:
11688:(First ed.), Lulu Press, Inc.,
11471:
10814:
8943:
8931:
8916:
8865:
8147:says the etymology is simply unknown
7987:
7588:
4977:
4584:Athena statue in the Antalya Museum.
4053:. She appears in four of the twelve
1150:'s children. Other epithets include
404:"Athena the Virgin". In one archaic
32:For the capital city of Greece, see
12903:Roman, Luke; Roman, Monica (2010),
12534:, London: Oxford University Press,
12334:from the original on 9 October 2022
12047:, London, England: Reaktion Books,
11342:"Symbols of the Seal of California"
5268:Minerva Revealing Ithaca to Ulysses
4259:
3964:
3367:, a local goddess of the island of
1162:, under which she was worshiped in
970:. Based on these similarities, the
24:
18719:Greek mythology in popular culture
14067:Relationship with Greek philosophy
14008:Religions of the ancient Near East
12686:Personal Styles in Greek Sculpture
12232:Athena Parthenos and Athena Polias
11964:, London and New York: Routledge,
11508:
9830:Forbes Irving, Paul M. C. (1990).
7839:
5252:Minerva Protecting Peace from Mars
4947:430 AD, Museo Archeologico, Naples
4892:Athena portrait by Eukleidas on a
4565:, who was already married to King
4511:, but is described in depth in an
3988:According to Pseudo-Apollodorus's
25:
22340:
17460:Necromanteion (necromancy temple)
14152:Religious views of emperor Julian
13200:
12780:"Aristotle on Music and Theatre (
11648:
11529:De natura deorum iii.21.53, 23.59
8077:from the original on 24 June 2021
8051:from the original on 29 June 2021
7303:. Merriam-Webster. 1995. p.
5210:Minerva Victorious over Ignorance
5129:Panama-Pacific commemorative coin
5048:Minerva Victorious over Ignorance
4994:Early Christian writers, such as
4872:Classical mosaic from a villa at
4688:created by the Athenian sculptor
4280:appears to have originated as an
3921:Second Persian invasion of Greece
3853:and causing her to give birth to
3708:
3418:Athena had a major temple on the
3307:
3061:Decline of Greco-Roman polytheism
954:Plato notes that the citizens of
471:, she is the divine counselor to
448:resulted in the beginning of the
22324:Shapeshifters in Greek mythology
22152:
22143:
22142:
21740:
13441:
13431:
13430:
12643:Nilsson, Martin Persson (1967),
12021:Bryn Mawr College Off the Record
11731:Etymological Dictionary of Greek
11488:from the original on 7 June 2008
11334:
11060:
10856:
10715:
10552:
10463:
10134:
10009:
9984:
9955:
9866:
9823:
9792:
9776:
9573:
9455:
9384:
9359:
9336:
9108:
8999:
8965:
8949:
8871:
8810:
7208:
7186:
7164:
7129:
7120:
7108:
7091:
7006:
6952:
6848:
6780:
6766:
6752:
6630: b
6042: b
5373:
5358:
5340:
5320:
5302:
5278:
5260:
5243:
5224:
5202:
5180:
5160:
5136:
5055:A Revelation of the True Minerva
4952:
4933:
4905:
4885:
4865:
4841:
4818:
4796:
4761:
4741:
4715:
4639:
4632:, she punishes Odysseus's rival
4231:Paestan red-figure bell-krater (
4224:
4211:Silver coin showing Athena with
4204:
4166:
4146:
3095:
3084:
1603:
1305:was the daughter of the sea-god
1240:
1011:
999:
679:). The second-century AD orator
621:, the ancient Greek philosopher
455:She plays an active role in the
12874:Randolph, Adrian W. B. (2002),
12784:VIII 6. 1340 b 20 - 1342 b 34;
12760:Pilafidis-Williams, K. (1998),
12193:The Cambridge Classical Journal
11682:Alexander, Timothy Jay (2007),
11503:
10142:Die Gotter Griechenlands(55–77)
8551:
8538:
8493:
8469:
8403:
8383:
8359:
8335:
8311:
8150:
8137:
8110:
8089:
8063:
8037:
8005:
7993:
7905:
7752:
7645:
7565:
7063:
7048:
4133:to throw his spear and to kill
3841:on her thigh. Athena wiped the
3510:, as he grasps the clothing of
1578:representing the goddess Athena
895:she still appears with wings."
746:
22239:New religious movement deities
12647:, München, Germany: C. F. Beck
11770:Berlinerblau, Jacques (1999),
6999:
6945:
6841:
6820:
5422:altar dedicated to Athena and
5310:The Combat of Mars and Minerva
4291:would turn any mortal to stone
3456:an inscription from the temple
3450:. The temple was dedicated by
3426:("of the Brazen House", often
1458:
868:Minoan snake goddess figurines
180:Several paternal half-siblings
53:Pallas Athena (disambiguation)
13:
1:
14003:Proto-Indo-European mythology
13059:(Helsinki: Kirja kerrallaan).
12606:Mycenae and the Mycenaean Age
12093:Gallagher, Ann-Marie (2005),
11978:de Jong, Irene J. F. (2001),
11948:Athena in the Classical World
11946:; Villing, Alexandra (2001),
11850:Burgess, Jonathan S. (2001),
11068:"Athena Parthenos by Phidias"
10474:Commentary on Virgil's Aeneid
7259:
5213:
5191:
5149:
4944:
4833:
4810:
4781:
4753:
4730:
4479:
4319:
4268:Classical Greek depiction of
4232:
4188:
4173:Athena, detail from a silver
4002:, the ship on which the hero
3974:
3732:
3329:
1566:Panhellenic and Athenian cult
1373:
1322:; Athena slew him during the
1019:
910:
317:From her origin as an Aegean
17777:Greek mythological creatures
14303:Funeral and burial practices
13231:Resources in other libraries
13100:Documents in Mycenaean Greek
12473:Horst, Pieter Willem van der
12244:", in Tarrant, R. J. (ed.),
12147:, London, England: Penguin,
12063:Thera and the Aegean World I
11535:Chronicon 30.21–26, 42.11–14
9833:Metamorphosis in Greek Myths
7822:Jasanoff & Nussbaum 1996
7041:
6992:
6938:
6920:
6902:
6888:
5473:
5094:Austrian Parliament Building
5075:Jean-Pierre-Antoine Tassaert
5063:Queen Elizabeth I of England
4988:Austrian Parliament Building
4698:Virginia Museum of Fine Arts
4613:, while Achilles is chasing
4235:330 BC), showing Orestes at
4083:, Athena intervenes to save
3492:
1440:
1423:
1409:
1395:
1357:
1301:In one version of the myth,
837:
827:
800:
794:
788:
774:
675:
663:
651:
557:
521:
386:, Zeus swallows his consort
7:
19676:Clymene (consort of Helios)
15136:Sanctuary of the Great Gods
15126:Oracle of Artemis at Ikaros
12986:10.1516/3NLL-UG13-TP2J-927M
12764:, Munich, Germany: Hirmer,
12380:Oxford Classical Dictionary
12264:Hurwit, Jeffrey M. (1999),
12161:Hansen, William F. (2004),
10730:Ohio State University Press
10446:Morford & Lenardon 1999
10412:Morford & Lenardon 1999
10400:Morford & Lenardon 1999
8117:Lesley A. Beaumont (2013).
7684:Wolkstein & Kramer 1983
7524:Ventris & Chadwick 1973
6745:
5255:(1629) by Peter Paul Rubens
4468:of an unnamed scholiast on
4251:sitting behind them on her
3560:, Zeus married the goddess
1282:, just as Hera of Argos is
991:Category:Epithets of Athena
893:black-figure vase-paintings
461:, in which she assists the
10:
22345:
21738:
19726:Melia (consort of Inachus)
17782:Greek mythological figures
15121:Oracle of Apollo at Ptoion
15065:Temple of Artemis, Ephesus
14543:Greek terracotta figurines
13924:Papyrus Graecus Holmiensis
12712:Penglase, Charles (1994),
12652:Norton, Elizabeth (2013),
12443:Kugelmann, Robert (1983),
11733:, Leiden and Boston: Brill
11072:World History Encyclopedia
11055:Palagia & Pollitt 1996
11032:Palagia & Pollitt 1996
10568:
10560:
8983:Princeton University Press
8838:Apollodorus of Athens 2016
8477:
8411:
8391:Thompson, D'Arcy Wentworth
8367:
8343:
8319:
7035:
6985:
6931:
6913:
6895:
6881:
6796:Athenaeum (disambiguation)
6605: a
5991: a
4494:Ancient Greek mosaic from
4483:
4272:from the fourth century BC
4153:Athena and Heracles on an
3981:dragon disgorges the hero
3448:Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
3295:wished to dwell with him.
3248:
1447:
1430:
1416:
1402:
1274:
1268:
1202:protector of the anchorage
1180:
1142:that the temple of Athena
1065:
1055:
1045:
988:
883:, she takes the form of a
814:
739:
729:Athena was originally the
704:
669:
657:
645:
551:
490:and the latter's sisters,
38:
31:
22294:Characters in the Odyssey
22138:
22117:
22076:
22020:
21983:
21950:
21904:
21843:
21807:
21787:
21756:
21749:
21692:National personifications
21649:
21553:
21510:
21304:
21248:
21202:
21063:
21056:
20809:
20634:
20586:
20526:
20422:
20336:
20329:
20279:
20250:
20198:
20187:
19985:
19867:
19779:
19721:Melia (consort of Apollo)
19681:Clymene (wife of Iapetus)
19636:
19498:
19487:
19449:
19420:
19376:
19228:
19167:
19089:
19080:
19042:
19013:
18989:
18960:
18914:
18873:
18864:
18778:
18692:
18597:
18394:
18339:
18296:
18289:
18181:
18085:
17970:
17854:
17845:
17802:
17769:
17762:
17755:
17718:
17692:
17639:
17567:
17546:
17520:
17479:
17459:
17429:
17402:
17376:
17369:
17343:
17302:
17293:
17284:
16994:
16767:
16732:
16490:
16479:
16377:
16346:
16320:
16289:
16253:
16167:
16101:
16057:
15901:
15867:
15812:
15714:
15636:
15606:
15530:
15459:
15450:
15367:
15352:
15338:
15268:
15242:
15216:
15185:
15149:
15078:
15000:
14993:
14938:
14915:
14908:
14660:
14653:
14596:
14511:
14429:
14268:
14261:
14224:
14164:
14047:
14016:
13991:List of Mycenaean deities
13971:
13964:
13817:
13776:
13707:
13692:
13539:Ancient accounts of Homer
13514:
13500:
13448:Ancient Greece portal
13426:
13349:
13340:
13336:
13303:
13226:Resources in your library
13181:Yasumura, Noriko (2013),
13130:10.1017/S0017383500019616
12778:Poehlmann, Egert (2017),
12509:10.1017/S0048671X00004549
12357:Johrens, Gerhard (1981),
12339:Jenkyns, Richard (2016),
12229:Herrington, C.J. (1955),
12205:10.1017/S006867350000523X
11642:. Leipzig: B. G. Teubner.
11523:De civitate dei xviii.8–9
9462:I. P., Cory, ed. (1832).
8396:A glossary of Greek birds
8123:. Routledge. p. 69.
7574:Za 1 inscription, line 1.
7253:), see Gantz, pp. 99–100.
6698:
6696:
6694:
6692:
6690:
6688:
6686:
6684:
6682:
6680:
6678:
6676:
6672:
6670:
6666:
6662:
6660:
6658:
6656:
6654:
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6650:
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6646:
6644:
6642:
6600:
6598:
6596:
6590:
6588:
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6582:
6573:
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6563:
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6498:
6496:
6490:
6488:
6486:
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6474:
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6457:
6455:
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6451:
6449:
6445:
6427:
6425:
6408:
6406:
6388:
6386:
6380:
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6376:
6374:
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6364:
6353:
6351:
6349:
6347:
6345:
6343:
6341:
6339:
6335:
6317:
6315:
6295:
6293:
6275:
6273:
6265:
6263:
6261:
6253:
6249:
6243:
6235:
6233:
6215:
6213:
6207:
6205:
6203:
6201:
6195:
6193:
6191:
6180:
6178:
6176:
6174:
6172:
6170:
6168:
6166:
6162:
6144:
6142:
6122:
6120:
6102:
6100:
6092:
6090:
6086:
6084:
6078:
6076:
6072:
6070:
6052:
6050:
6039:
6037:
6031:
6029:
6025:
6023:
6005:
6003:
5995:
5993:
5986:
5984:
5980:
5978:
5961:
5959:
5951:
5949:
5941:
5939:
5935:
5931:
5919:
5917:
5909:
5907:
5897:
5895:
5889:
5883:
5881:
5871:
5834:
5832:
5830:
5828:
5826:
5819:
5817:
5810:
5808:
5800:
5798:
5796:
5790:
5788:
5786:
5780:
5778:
5776:
5770:
5768:
5766:
5760:
5758:
5756:
5754:
5752:
5750:
5748:
5740:
5738:
5736:
5728:
5724:
5722:
5720:
5718:
5716:
5714:
5712:
5710:
5708:
5706:
5704:
5702:
5700:
5698:
5696:
5694:
5688:
5686:
5684:
5682:
5680:
5678:
5672:
5668:
5666:
5664:
5656:
5654:
5633:
5619:
5601:
5599:
5597:
5591:
5589:
5587:
5581:
5579:
5577:
5569:
5565:
5563:
5561:
5559:
5557:
5551:
5549:
5547:
5545:
5543:
5514:
4876:, 3rd century AD, now at
4860:(early second century BC)
4533:(the eventual parents of
4191:440-435 BC), part of the
4059:Temple of Zeus at Olympia
4030:, Athena helped the hero
3375:and also associated with
3102:Ancient Greece portal
1089:, Athena won the epithet
394:of Athens, Athena bested
223:
213:
203:
198:
185:
175:
161:
156:
148:
130:
119:
109:
82:
74:
67:
62:
22284:Women in Greek mythology
22249:Metamorphoses characters
17467:Necromanteion of Acheron
17451:Ploutonion at Hierapolis
15030:Necromanteion of Acheron
13906:Interpretation of Dreams
12894:Robertson, Noel (1992),
12808:Pollitt, J. J. (1999) ,
12113:Garland, Robert (2008),
12018:Friedman, Sarah (2005),
12001:Approaches to Greek Myth
11998:Edmunds, Lowell (1990),
11738:Bell, Robert E. (1993),
11601:17 November 2021 at the
11367:Swiatek & Breen 1981
10893:30 November 2021 at the
10882:30 November 2021 at the
10871:30 November 2021 at the
10497:25 December 2022 at the
9884:25 February 2021 at the
9397:27 December 2022 at the
9390:Gantz, p. 51; Yasumura,
9352:25 February 2021 at the
9258:24 February 2021 at the
9168:24 February 2021 at the
8824:. 1925. pp. 15–55.
8101:Plutarch, Parallel Lives
7708:Mallory & Adams 2006
7331:Deacy & Villing 2001
6814:
5367:Great Seal of California
5121:Great Seal of California
4193:Vassil Bojkov collection
3938:Athena asks the goddess
3497:
3462:. She was worshipped as
2568:Sacrifices and Offerings
2295:Underworld and Afterlife
1220:gateway to the Acropolis
1166:. She was worshipped as
913:2334–2154 BC) depicting
137:, helmet, spear, armor,
22304:Women of the Trojan war
22118:Former national symbols
16600:(Castor and Polydeuces)
15070:Temple of Zeus, Olympia
14531:Chryselephantine statue
14226:New religious movements
13170:Wunder, Eduard (1855).
12672:Oldenburg, Ulf (1969),
12623:Nilsson, Martin Persson
12423:Kinsley, David (1989),
12385:Oxford University Press
12284:Janda, Michael (2005),
12183:Harries, Byron (1990),
11810:Brown, Jane K. (2007),
11711:. UK: Delphi Classics.
11574:29 October 2021 at the
10584:A Greek–English Lexicon
9179:28 October 2021 at the
8854:Pilafidis-Williams 1998
8097:"Life of Pericles 13,8"
7381:Ruck & Staples 1994
5270:(fifteenth century) by
4594:, Athena aids the hero
4028:Thirteenth Olympian Ode
4014:in his quest to behead
2734:Three Monthly Festivals
1388:, Athena's most common
1235:Ancient Agora of Athens
1134:. The Greek geographer
985:Epithets and attributes
531:The Acropolis at Athens
49:Athina (disambiguation)
45:Athene (disambiguation)
41:Athena (disambiguation)
22279:Civic personifications
22234:Agricultural goddesses
22189:Greek virgin goddesses
22077:Patron Saints/Religion
21788:Other official symbols
21561:Alexiares and Anicetus
14216:Samothracian Mysteries
13998:Paleo-Balkan mythology
13509:and religious practice
13490:Ancient Greek religion
13249:from The Theoi Project
13243:on the Perseus Project
13053:Telenius, Seppo Sakari
12463:L. Day, Peggy (1999),
12418:, Zurich: Rhein Verlag
12414:Kerényi, Karl (1952),
12397:The Gods of the Greeks
12314:Black Athena Revisited
11891:Burn, Lucilla (2004),
11830:Bull, Malcolm (2005),
10710:Roman & Roman 2010
10530:Roman & Roman 2010
10482:1 January 2022 at the
10112:Roman & Roman 2010
10100:Roman & Roman 2010
10025:6 January 2021 at the
9470:. Translated by Cory.
9007:Farnell, Lewis Richard
8143:Chantraine, s.v.; the
8103:. uchicago.edu. 1916.
8032:Schaus & Wenn 2007
7854:Janson, Horst Woldemar
5426:
5407:Modern interpretations
5383:'s Roman fresco shows
5145:Pallas and the Centaur
5104:. For over a century,
5087:Place de la Revolution
5079:Catherine II of Russia
5025:Pallas and the Centaur
4991:
4973:Post-classical culture
4585:
4502:
4449:being unfaithful with
4394:
4273:
4239:flanked by Athena and
4087:from the wrath of the
4034:tame the winged horse
3985:
3809:
3739:
3681:to the semi-legendary
3636:Philostratus the Elder
3538:
3522:
3407:was informed that the
3336:
3237:
3200:
2616:Meditation and Charity
2597:Temples and holy sites
2428:Plato's theory of soul
1620:Ancient Greek religion
1596:Ancient Greek religion
1579:
1377:
1314:version of the story,
1259:
1192:, reportedly built by
918:
864:Martin Persson Nilsson
726:
641:
542:
510:. Western artists and
238:This article contains
22109:Greek Orthodox Church
21687:Elefthería í Thánatos
15276:Athenian sacred ships
15086:Amphiareion of Oropos
14315:Greco-Roman mysteries
14049:Hellenistic religions
13008:Simon, Erika (1983),
12858:Comparative Mythology
12131:Goldhill, S. (1986),
11703:Apollodorus of Athens
11617:Ab urbe condita libri
11553:15 April 2021 at the
11484:. phideltatheta.org.
10575:Liddell, Henry George
8960:Description of Greece
8879:Description of Greece
8002:, i. 5. § 3; 41. § 6.
7902:, pp. 1059–1073.
7864:. pp. 111, 160.
7776:, pp. 21, 51 ff.
7737:, pp. 20–21, 41.
7103:Description of Greece
6760:Ancient Greece portal
5481:Athena's family tree
5414:
5329:Minerva Fighting Mars
5218:Bartholomeus Spranger
5114:replica of Phidias's
5059:Thomas Blennerhassett
5044:The Triumph of Wisdom
5040:Bartholomeus Spranger
4996:Clement of Alexandria
4985:
4848:Relief of Athena and
4684:statue of her in the
4588:In Books V–VI of the
4583:
4521:, a lost poem of the
4493:
4379:
4316:Melanippides of Melos
4267:
4118:Walter Friedrich Otto
4061:depicting Heracles's
3996:, the builder of the
3972:
3801:
3716:
3528:
3521:, 550–525 BC, Louvre.
3505:
3315:
3227:
3184:
1573:
1367:
1248:
1207:The Greek biographer
901:
712:
627:
529:
376:. In others, such as
273:ancient Greek goddess
22289:Textiles in folklore
22269:Deities in the Iliad
21428:Nymphai Hyperboreioi
18499:Necklace of Harmonia
18326:Orpheus and Eurydice
18306:Calydonian boar hunt
17502:Isles of the Blessed
16755:Seven against Thebes
15131:Oracle of Menestheus
14621:Greek Magical Papyri
14191:Eleusinian Mysteries
14168:and sacred mysteries
13888:Greek Magical Papyri
13614:Interpretatio graeca
13594:Greek words for love
12604:Mylonas, G. (1966),
12469:Toorn, Karel van der
12219:Harrison, Jane Ellen
11727:Beekes, Robert S. P.
11705:(13 February 2016).
9990:Pseudo-Apollodorus,
9977:Pseudo-Apollodorus,
9961:Pseudo-Apollodorus,
9872:Pseudo-Apollodorus,
9583:On Virgil's Georgics
9371:Gods and the One God
9347:Seventh Olympian Ode
9246:Pseudo-Apollodorus,
7758:Cf. also Herodotus,
7462:, pp. 347, 433.
5296:René-Antoine Houasse
5110:Nashville, Tennessee
4878:Museo Pio-Clementino
4609:In Book XXII of the
4391:René-Antoine Houasse
3845:off using a tuft of
3729:René-Antoine Houasse
3679:Eusebius of Caesarea
3605:, the double-headed
3411:had been founded by
2494:Eleusinian Mysteries
2455:Ethic of Reciprocity
1656:Hellenistic religion
1499:homonymous sea-deity
1039:Athena was known as
577:attest that similar
204:Canaanite equivalent
21851:Acropolis of Athens
21764:Double-headed eagle
18574:Trident of Poseidon
18539:Philosopher's stone
18449:Girdle of Aphrodite
18321:Labours of Heracles
17705:Cap of invisibility
17181:Messapian shepherds
16379:Other major deities
16364:Hermes Trismegistus
15322:Theatre of Dionysus
15234:Islands of Diomedes
15193:Cave of Zeus, Aydın
14568:Panathenaic amphora
14439:Amphictyonic league
14186:Dionysian Mysteries
14102:Hellenistic Judaism
13937:Sortes Astrampsychi
12551:Classical Mythology
12383:, Oxford, England:
12242:Thirteenth Olympian
12024:, College Prowler,
11917:The Mycenaean World
11369:, pp. 201–202.
11348:on 24 November 2010
11301:, pp. 148–149.
11242:, pp. 193–194.
11183:, pp. 145–146.
11168:, pp. 146–148.
11156:, pp. 144–145.
11125:, pp. 141–144.
11113:, pp. 145–149.
10817:, pp. 346–347.
10697:, pp. 102–142.
10515:, pp. 233–234.
10414:, pp. 315–316.
10333:, pp. 445–463.
10318:, pp. 445–447.
10306:, pp. 499–514.
10294:, pp. 499–500.
10180:, pp. 152–153.
10114:, pp. 161–162.
9723:, pp. 125–126.
9316:, pp. 122–124.
9292:, pp. 119–120.
9280:, pp. 122–123.
9220:, pp. 121–122.
9197:, pp. 118–119.
9105:, pp. 121–123.
9081:, pp. 118–122.
9069:, pp. 230–231.
9042:, pp. 118–120.
8868:, pp. 134–135.
8681:, pp. 123–124.
8666:, pp. 114–115.
8630:, pp. 305–337.
8439:, pp. 491–496.
7836:, pp. 250–255.
7812:, pp. 221–255.
7788:, pp. 221–229.
7749:, pp. 233–325.
7698:, pp. 133–134.
7686:, pp. 92, 193.
7655:, p. 307, fig. 84:
7651:Harrison 1922:306.
7509:, pp. 141–142.
7428:, pp. 438–452.
7274:, pp. 121–122.
7115:Jane Ellen Harrison
5352:Library of Congress
5334:Jacques-Louis David
5314:Joseph-Benoît Suvée
5289:and the Triumph of
4963:, displayed at the
4768:Restoration of the
4733:570–560 BC) by the
4298:Twelfth Pythian Ode
3909:priestess of Athena
3736: 1689 or 1706
3667:Etymologicum Magnum
3452:Alexander the Great
3281:Marinus of Neapolis
3091:Religion portal
2878:Pherecydes of Syros
2504:Dionysian Mysteries
1638:Minoan Civilization
1561:Cult and patronages
1196:, she was known as
1049:"the Unwearying"),
889:Jane Ellen Harrison
789:a-ta-na po-ti-ni-ja
747:a-ta-na po-ti-ni-ja
329:(both derived from
300:Acropolis of Athens
224:Egyptian equivalent
22264:Rape of Persephone
22209:Tutelary goddesses
22204:Smithing goddesses
22179:Handicraft deities
22130:Greek crown jewels
21757:Historical symbols
21114:Astrape and Bronte
20570:Stheno and Euryale
18915:Titanides (female)
18544:Shield of Achilles
17719:Animals, daemons,
17497:Fields of Asphodel
17241:Polybus of Corinth
16745:Calydonian hunters
15369:Primordial deities
15224:Island of Achilles
15167:Mount Ida (Turkey)
14578:Sacrificial tripod
14262:Religious practice
14176:Arcadian Mysteries
14057:Early Christianity
13986:Mycenaean religion
13850:Catalogue of Women
13308:Primordial deities
13261:(images of Athena)
13028:Swiatek, Anthony;
12582:10.1007/BF02923022
11254:, p. 147-148.
10362:, p. 895-911.
10144:.Bonn:F.Cohen,1929
9807:Brill Publications
8696:, pp. 90–109.
8518:, p. 289-298.
8246:, p. 120-121.
7664:on 5 November 2004
5427:
4992:
4922:Greco-Buddhist art
4852:slaying the Giant
4586:
4503:
4500:Judgement of Paris
4486:Judgement of Paris
4395:
4274:
3986:
3929:by the Roman poet
3810:
3805:Athena Giustiniani
3740:
3539:
3523:
3371:, originally from
3337:
3316:Reverse side of a
3268:Athenian Acropolis
3238:
3234:Athenian Acropolis
3201:
3071:Modern Restoration
3066:Julian restoration
2317:Divine and Reality
1827:Primordial deities
1726:Mount Ida (Turkey)
1652:Hellenistic Greece
1629:Mycenaean religion
1580:
1378:
1345:, the daughter of
1260:
919:
810:homonymous goddess
770:the Lady of Athens
727:
719:boar's tusk helmet
543:
508:classical learning
492:Stheno and Euryale
310:, snakes, and the
264:, often given the
240:special characters
51:, and
22259:Deeds of Poseidon
22224:Women metalsmiths
22194:Justice goddesses
22184:Greek war deities
22166:
22165:
22088:Our Lady of Tinos
21971:Dionysios Solomos
21803:
21802:
21724:28 October (1940)
21715:National holidays
21608:
21607:
21604:
21603:
21052:
21051:
20325:
20324:
20183:
20182:
19483:
19482:
19076:
19075:
18736:
18735:
18732:
18731:
18688:
18687:
18554:Sword of Damocles
18390:
18389:
18331:Returns from Troy
18316:Judgment of Paris
18301:Apollo and Daphne
18081:
18080:
18077:
18076:
18059:Stymphalian birds
18029:Mares of Diomedes
17751:
17750:
17475:
17474:
17425:
17424:
16763:
16762:
16475:
16474:
16321:Trickster deities
16290:Messenger deities
16163:
16162:
15897:
15896:
15632:
15631:
15531:Second generation
15334:
15333:
15330:
15329:
15162:Mount Ida (Crete)
14989:
14988:
14985:
14984:
14981:
14980:
14940:Panhellenic Games
14925:Panathenaic Games
14257:
14256:
14206:Mysteries of Isis
14196:Imbrian Mysteries
14166:Mystery religions
14132:Etruscan religion
13960:
13959:
13456:
13455:
13422:
13421:
13328:Mycenaean deities
13207:Library resources
13185:, A&C Black,
13163:978-0-06-090854-6
13118:Greece & Rome
13045:978-0-668-04765-4
13021:978-0-299-09184-2
12956:978-0-88920-505-5
12916:978-0-8160-7242-2
12887:978-0-300-09212-7
12867:978-0-8018-3938-2
12846:978-0-205-17607-6
12821:978-0-521-09662-1
12801:978-3-11-051896-2
12771:978-3-7774-8010-7
12725:978-0-415-15706-3
12696:978-0-521-65738-9
12665:978-1-4438-4271-6
12636:978-0-8196-0273-2
12561:978-0-19-514338-6
12541:978-0-19-929668-2
12528:Adams, Douglas Q.
12524:Mallory, James P.
12456:978-0-8387-5035-3
12436:978-0-88706-836-2
12407:978-0-500-27048-6
12350:978-0-465-09797-5
12277:978-0-521-41786-0
12257:978-0-674-37937-4
12176:978-0-19-530035-2
12124:978-1-4549-0908-8
12106:978-1-4027-3008-5
12087:978-0-8018-5362-3
12079:978-0-8018-5360-9
12054:978-1-86189-430-4
12039:Fritze, Ronald H.
12031:978-1-59658-018-3
12011:978-0-8018-3864-4
11991:978-0-521-46844-2
11971:978-0-415-30066-7
11927:978-0-521-29037-1
11904:978-0-89236-776-4
11884:978-0-674-36281-9
11863:978-0-8018-6652-4
11843:978-0-19-521923-4
11823:978-0-8122-3966-9
11695:978-1-4303-2763-9
11675:978-2-0801-3580-3
11451:, pp. 11–20.
11439:, pp. 31–32.
10950:, pp. 59–60.
10938:, pp. 69–70.
10908:, pp. 84–85.
10836:, pp. 32–33.
10777:, pp. 31–32.
10639:, pp. 64–82.
10267:, pp. 19–20.
10255:, pp. 35–42.
10240:, pp. 35–43.
10195:, pp. 31–35.
10057:, pp. 48–50.
10045:, pp. 64–65.
9816:978-90-04-12272-7
9750:, pp. 88–89.
9616:note on verse 703
9468:Ancient Fragments
9093:, pp. 17–19.
9054:, pp. 17–32.
9026:978-0-19-814292-8
8946:, pp. 10–11.
8647:, pp. 11–14.
8601:, pp. 46–49.
8574:, pp. 11–15.
8296:, pp. 68–69.
8174:, pp. 50–55.
7914:The Homeric hymns
7862:Pearson Education
7798:Berlinerblau 1999
7615:, pp. 13–14.
7538:, pp. 88–89.
6809:Castor and Pollux
6743:
6742:
6739:
6738:
5610:
5463:Bryn Mawr College
5236:Peter Paul Rubens
5154:Sandro Botticelli
5098:Statue of Liberty
5083:French Revolution
5069:depict Athena as
5067:Peter Paul Rubens
5042:'s 1591 painting
5032:'s 1502 painting
5020:Sandro Botticelli
4978:Art and symbolism
4672:Athena Meditating
4651:Corinthian helmet
4357:. Chariclo's son
4047:ancient Greek art
3992:, Athena advised
3775:Battle of Salamis
3531:Varvakeion Athena
3472:Castor and Pollux
3444:Pytheos of Priene
3420:Spartan Acropolis
3140:In her aspect of
3138:
3137:
2967:Corpus Hermeticum
2822:Neopythagoreanism
2775:Panhellenic Games
2265:
2264:
1731:Mount Ida (Crete)
1633:Mycenaean deities
1551:Diogenes Laertius
1542:Triton's mother,
1434:, "eye, face").
1262:Athena's epithet
1229:, as patron of a
856:Procession Fresco
775:a-ta-no-dju-wa-ja
343:. She was also a
246:rendering support
233:
232:
16:(Redirected from
22336:
22309:Twelve Olympians
22244:Children of Zeus
22219:Wisdom goddesses
22156:
22146:
22145:
21754:
21753:
21744:
21650:National symbols
21635:
21628:
21621:
21612:
21611:
21061:
21060:
20334:
20333:
20330:Personifications
20196:
20195:
19496:
19495:
19091:Twelve Olympians
19087:
19086:
18871:
18870:
18763:
18756:
18749:
18740:
18739:
18650:Rod of Asclepius
18417:Apple of Discord
18294:
18293:
18014:Erymanthian boar
17923:Horses of Helios
17852:
17851:
17767:
17766:
17760:
17759:
17394:Heraclea Pontica
17374:
17373:
17300:
17299:
17291:
17290:
16488:
16487:
16064:
16063:
16059:Chthonic deities
15817:
15816:
15638:Twelve Olympians
15607:Third generation
15460:First generation
15457:
15456:
15365:
15364:
15340:
15339:
15250:Castalian Spring
14998:
14997:
14913:
14912:
14658:
14657:
14606:Apotropaic magic
14387:Animal sacrifice
14266:
14265:
14062:Christianization
13969:
13968:
13705:
13704:
13502:
13501:
13483:
13476:
13469:
13460:
13459:
13446:
13445:
13444:
13434:
13433:
13343:Twelve Olympians
13338:
13337:
13323:Chthonic deities
13289:
13282:
13275:
13266:
13265:
13195:
13177:
13166:
13148:
13112:
13092:Ventris, Michael
13087:
13049:
13024:
13004:
12968:
12959:
12939:
12919:
12899:
12890:
12870:
12849:
12829:Powell, Barry B.
12824:
12804:
12774:
12756:
12728:
12708:
12699:
12679:
12668:
12648:
12639:
12618:
12600:
12564:
12544:
12519:
12494:
12485:
12471:; Becking, Bob;
12459:
12439:
12419:
12410:
12387:
12373:
12353:
12335:
12333:
12310:
12300:
12280:
12260:
12236:
12215:
12179:
12157:
12136:
12127:
12109:
12069:Gantz, Timothy,
12066:
12057:
12034:
12014:
11994:
11974:
11951:
11939:
11930:
11907:
11887:
11866:
11846:
11826:
11806:
11786:
11766:
11754:
11734:
11722:
11698:
11678:
11643:
11498:
11497:
11495:
11493:
11478:
11469:
11463:
11452:
11446:
11440:
11434:
11428:
11422:
11413:
11407:
11394:
11388:
11382:
11376:
11370:
11364:
11358:
11357:
11355:
11353:
11338:
11332:
11326:
11317:
11311:
11302:
11296:
11290:
11284:
11267:
11261:
11255:
11249:
11243:
11237:
11228:
11222:
11213:
11207:
11196:
11190:
11184:
11178:
11169:
11163:
11157:
11151:
11145:
11139:
11126:
11120:
11114:
11108:
11102:
11096:
11083:
11082:
11080:
11078:
11064:
11058:
11052:
11035:
11034:, p. 28-32.
11029:
11018:
11012:
10997:
10991:
10968:
10962:
10951:
10945:
10939:
10933:
10924:
10918:
10909:
10903:
10897:
10860:
10854:
10848:
10837:
10831:
10818:
10812:
10803:
10797:
10778:
10772:
10763:
10757:
10748:
10747:
10719:
10713:
10707:
10698:
10692:
10669:
10663:
10640:
10634:
10607:
10601:
10592:
10571:
10570:
10563:
10562:
10556:
10550:
10544:
10533:
10527:
10516:
10510:
10501:
10467:
10461:
10455:
10449:
10443:
10432:
10426:
10415:
10409:
10403:
10397:
10388:
10382:
10363:
10357:
10351:
10345:
10334:
10328:
10319:
10313:
10307:
10301:
10295:
10289:
10280:
10274:
10268:
10262:
10256:
10250:
10241:
10235:
10229:
10223:
10217:
10211:
10196:
10190:
10181:
10175:
10169:
10163:
10157:
10151:
10145:
10138:
10132:
10126:
10115:
10109:
10103:
10097:
10088:
10082:
10073:
10067:
10058:
10052:
10046:
10040:
10029:
10013:
10007:
10001:
9995:
9988:
9982:
9975:
9966:
9959:
9953:
9947:
9932:
9926:
9920:
9914:
9905:
9899:
9888:
9870:
9864:
9858:
9852:
9851:
9827:
9821:
9820:
9805:. Vol. IX.
9796:
9790:
9780:
9774:
9768:
9751:
9745:
9739:
9733:
9724:
9718:
9712:
9706:
9689:
9683:
9644:
9638:
9619:
9609:
9603:
9577:
9571:
9565:
9546:
9540:
9534:
9528:
9511:
9505:
9484:
9483:
9481:
9479:
9459:
9453:
9447:
9441:
9435:
9429:
9423:
9406:
9401:; scholia bT to
9388:
9382:
9380:
9363:
9357:
9340:
9334:
9328:
9317:
9311:
9305:
9299:
9293:
9287:
9281:
9275:
9262:
9244:
9233:
9227:
9221:
9215:
9198:
9192:
9183:
9154:
9143:
9137:
9118:
9117:Book V, line 880
9112:
9106:
9100:
9094:
9088:
9082:
9076:
9070:
9064:
9055:
9049:
9043:
9037:
9031:
9030:
9003:
8997:
8996:
8969:
8963:
8953:
8947:
8941:
8935:
8929:
8920:
8914:
8905:
8899:
8882:
8875:
8869:
8863:
8857:
8851:
8845:
8835:
8829:
8828:
8814:
8808:
8802:
8787:
8781:
8775:
8769:
8763:
8757:
8744:
8738:
8732:
8726:
8709:
8703:
8697:
8691:
8682:
8676:
8667:
8661:
8648:
8642:
8631:
8625:
8619:
8618:, pp. 1–11.
8613:
8602:
8596:
8587:
8581:
8575:
8569:
8563:
8562:
8555:
8549:
8542:
8536:
8530:
8519:
8513:
8504:
8497:
8491:
8480:
8479:
8473:
8467:
8461:
8455:
8449:
8440:
8434:
8425:
8414:
8413:
8407:
8401:
8400:
8387:
8381:
8370:
8369:
8363:
8357:
8346:
8345:
8339:
8333:
8322:
8321:
8315:
8309:
8303:
8297:
8291:
8282:
8276:
8259:
8253:
8247:
8241:
8235:
8229:
8223:
8217:
8211:
8205:
8190:
8184:
8175:
8169:
8160:
8154:
8148:
8141:
8135:
8134:
8114:
8108:
8107:
8093:
8087:
8086:
8084:
8082:
8067:
8061:
8060:
8058:
8056:
8041:
8035:
8029:
8023:
8009:
8003:
7997:
7991:
7985:
7979:
7973:
7962:
7956:
7937:
7936:
7909:
7903:
7897:
7876:
7875:
7850:
7837:
7831:
7825:
7819:
7813:
7807:
7801:
7795:
7789:
7783:
7777:
7771:
7765:
7756:
7750:
7744:
7738:
7732:
7726:
7720:
7711:
7705:
7699:
7693:
7687:
7681:
7675:
7673:
7671:
7669:
7660:. Archived from
7649:
7643:
7637:
7628:
7622:
7616:
7610:
7604:
7598:
7592:
7586:
7575:
7569:
7563:
7557:
7551:
7545:
7539:
7533:
7527:
7521:
7510:
7504:
7498:
7492:
7486:
7480:
7463:
7457:
7448:
7442:
7429:
7423:
7417:
7411:
7405:
7399:
7384:
7378:
7361:
7355:
7334:
7328:
7319:
7318:
7297:
7291:
7281:
7275:
7269:
7254:
7212:
7206:
7190:
7184:
7168:
7162:
7133:
7127:
7124:
7118:
7112:
7106:
7095:
7089:
7085:De Natura Deorum
7082:2.28.2; Cicero,
7067:
7061:
7052:
7046:
7044:
7038:
7037:
7032:
7031:
7028:
7027:
7024:
7021:
7018:
7015:
7012:
7003:
6997:
6995:
6988:
6987:
6978:
6977:
6974:
6973:
6970:
6967:
6964:
6961:
6958:
6949:
6943:
6941:
6934:
6933:
6923:
6916:
6915:
6905:
6898:
6897:
6891:
6884:
6883:
6874:
6873:
6870:
6869:
6866:
6863:
6860:
6857:
6854:
6845:
6839:
6824:
6790:
6785:
6784:
6776:
6771:
6770:
6769:
6762:
6757:
6756:
6755:
5609:Uranus' genitals
5608:
5487:
5486:
5478:
5477:
5377:
5362:
5348:Minerva of Peace
5344:
5324:
5306:
5282:
5272:Giuseppe Bottani
5264:
5247:
5228:
5215:
5206:
5193:
5184:
5164:
5151:
5140:
5116:Athena Parthenos
5071:Marie de' Medici
4956:
4946:
4937:
4909:
4898:Syracuse, Sicily
4889:
4869:
4845:
4835:
4822:
4812:
4800:
4786:
4783:
4765:
4755:
4745:
4732:
4719:
4708:Capitoline Triad
4677:Athena Parthenos
4321:
4260:Punishment myths
4234:
4228:
4217:Heraclea Lucania
4208:
4190:
4170:
4150:
4137:, the father of
4038:by giving him a
4006:and his band of
3976:
3965:Patron of heroes
3913:Athena Parthenos
3737:
3734:
3334:
3331:
3253:
3252:
3206:Athena Promachos
3130:
3123:
3116:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3089:
3088:
3051:Pilgrimage Sites
2975:
2935:Julian (emperor)
2834:Middle Platonism
2639:Rites of passage
2590:Animal Sacrifice
2344:Form of the Good
2310:Greek Heroic Age
1988:Chthonic deities
1823:
1822:
1715:Sacred Mountains
1647:Classical Greece
1625:Mycenaean Greece
1607:
1597:
1582:
1581:
1450:
1449:
1443:
1433:
1432:
1426:
1419:
1418:
1412:
1405:
1404:
1398:
1375:
1277:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1183:
1182:
1138:mentions in his
1068:
1067:
1058:
1057:
1048:
1047:
1024:
1021:
1015:
1003:
968:Phlegraean plain
912:
866:argued that the
840:
830:
828:a-ta-nū-tī wa-ya
817:
816:
803:
797:
791:
777:
749:
748:
744:
743:
742:
721:and clutching a
681:Aelius Aristides
678:
672:
671:
666:
660:
659:
654:
648:
647:
639:
635:Plato, Cratylus
615:In his dialogue
560:
554:
553:
416:giving birth to
401:Athena Parthenos
350:Athena Promachos
214:Roman equivalent
194:
126:, serpent, horse
87:
77:Twelve Olympians
60:
59:
21:
22344:
22343:
22339:
22338:
22337:
22335:
22334:
22333:
22274:Attic mythology
22229:Snake goddesses
22199:Peace goddesses
22169:
22168:
22167:
22162:
22134:
22113:
22072:
22016:
22008:Digenes Akritas
21979:
21946:
21900:
21839:
21799:
21783:
21745:
21736:
21719:25 March (1821)
21707:Grateful Hellas
21677:Hymn to Liberty
21645:
21639:
21609:
21600:
21549:
21506:
21306:
21300:
21244:
21198:
21048:
20805:
20636:
20630:
20582:
20522:
20418:
20321:
20275:
20246:
20199:Theoi Chthonioi
20190:
20179:
19981:
19863:
19775:
19632:
19547:Ichthyocentaurs
19490:
19479:
19445:
19416:
19372:
19224:
19163:
19082:
19072:
19038:
19009:
18985:
18956:
18910:
18860:
18781:
18774:
18767:
18737:
18728:
18694:
18684:
18605:Bowl of Hygieia
18593:
18549:Shirt of Nessus
18534:Phaeacian ships
18386:
18335:
18311:Eros and Psyche
18285:
18183:
18177:
18073:
18009:Crommyonian Sow
17984:Calydonian boar
17974:
17972:
17966:
17847:
17841:
17798:
17747:
17720:
17714:
17693:Symbols/objects
17688:
17635:
17563:
17542:
17516:
17507:Mourning Fields
17471:
17455:
17421:
17398:
17365:
17339:
17295:
17280:
17160:Lycian peasants
17049:Creon of Thebes
16996:
16990:
16771:
16759:
16728:
16528:Ajax the Lesser
16482:
16471:
16373:
16342:
16316:
16285:
16249:
16159:
16097:
16053:
15893:
15863:
15854:Hymen/Hymenaeus
15808:
15710:
15628:
15602:
15526:
15446:
15356:
15348:
15326:
15264:
15238:
15212:
15181:
15145:
15074:
15005:
14977:
14934:
14904:
14662:
14649:
14592:
14513:
14507:
14444:Archon basileus
14431:
14425:
14414:Votive offering
14308:Funeral oration
14270:
14253:
14220:
14181:Delos Mysteries
14167:
14160:
14043:
14012:
13981:Minoan religion
13956:
13930:Sibylline Books
13868:Derveni papyrus
13813:
13772:
13698:
13688:
13510:
13496:
13487:
13457:
13452:
13442:
13440:
13418:
13345:
13332:
13299:
13293:
13255:from Mythopedia
13237:
13236:
13235:
13215:
13214:
13210:
13203:
13198:
13193:
13164:
13110:
13077:10.2307/1086270
13055:, (2005) 2006.
13046:
13022:
12957:
12937:
12917:
12888:
12868:
12847:
12822:
12802:
12772:
12746:10.2307/2935950
12726:
12697:
12666:
12637:
12616:
12562:
12542:
12457:
12437:
12408:
12371:
12351:
12331:
12325:
12308:
12298:
12278:
12258:
12177:
12155:
12145:The Greek Myths
12125:
12107:
12055:
12032:
12012:
11992:
11972:
11928:
11905:
11885:
11871:Burkert, Walter
11864:
11844:
11824:
11804:
11784:
11752:
11719:
11696:
11676:
11651:
11646:
11603:Wayback Machine
11576:Wayback Machine
11555:Wayback Machine
11511:
11509:Ancient sources
11506:
11501:
11491:
11489:
11480:
11479:
11472:
11464:
11455:
11447:
11443:
11435:
11431:
11423:
11416:
11408:
11397:
11389:
11385:
11377:
11373:
11365:
11361:
11351:
11349:
11340:
11339:
11335:
11327:
11320:
11312:
11305:
11297:
11293:
11285:
11270:
11262:
11258:
11250:
11246:
11238:
11231:
11223:
11216:
11208:
11199:
11191:
11187:
11179:
11172:
11164:
11160:
11152:
11148:
11140:
11129:
11121:
11117:
11109:
11105:
11097:
11086:
11076:
11074:
11066:
11065:
11061:
11053:
11038:
11030:
11021:
11013:
11000:
10992:
10971:
10963:
10954:
10946:
10942:
10934:
10927:
10919:
10912:
10904:
10900:
10895:Wayback Machine
10884:Wayback Machine
10873:Wayback Machine
10861:
10857:
10849:
10840:
10832:
10821:
10813:
10806:
10798:
10781:
10773:
10766:
10758:
10751:
10744:
10720:
10716:
10708:
10701:
10693:
10672:
10664:
10643:
10635:
10610:
10602:
10595:
10589:Perseus Project
10557:
10553:
10545:
10536:
10528:
10519:
10511:
10504:
10499:Wayback Machine
10484:Wayback Machine
10468:
10464:
10456:
10452:
10444:
10435:
10427:
10418:
10410:
10406:
10398:
10391:
10383:
10366:
10358:
10354:
10346:
10337:
10329:
10322:
10314:
10310:
10302:
10298:
10290:
10283:
10275:
10271:
10263:
10259:
10251:
10244:
10236:
10232:
10224:
10220:
10212:
10199:
10191:
10184:
10176:
10172:
10164:
10160:
10152:
10148:
10139:
10135:
10127:
10118:
10110:
10106:
10098:
10091:
10083:
10076:
10068:
10061:
10053:
10049:
10041:
10032:
10027:Wayback Machine
10014:
10010:
10002:
9998:
9989:
9985:
9976:
9969:
9960:
9956:
9948:
9935:
9927:
9923:
9915:
9908:
9900:
9891:
9886:Wayback Machine
9871:
9867:
9859:
9855:
9848:
9840:. p. 278.
9838:Clarendon Press
9828:
9824:
9817:
9809:. p. 423.
9797:
9793:
9781:
9777:
9769:
9754:
9746:
9742:
9734:
9727:
9719:
9715:
9707:
9692:
9684:
9647:
9639:
9622:
9610:
9606:
9578:
9574:
9566:
9549:
9541:
9537:
9529:
9514:
9506:
9487:
9477:
9475:
9460:
9456:
9448:
9444:
9436:
9432:
9424:
9409:
9399:Wayback Machine
9389:
9385:
9378:
9364:
9360:
9354:Wayback Machine
9341:
9337:
9329:
9320:
9312:
9308:
9300:
9296:
9288:
9284:
9276:
9265:
9260:Wayback Machine
9245:
9236:
9228:
9224:
9216:
9201:
9193:
9186:
9181:Wayback Machine
9170:Wayback Machine
9155:
9146:
9138:
9121:
9113:
9109:
9101:
9097:
9089:
9085:
9077:
9073:
9065:
9058:
9050:
9046:
9038:
9034:
9027:
9019:. p. 199.
9017:Clarendon Press
9004:
9000:
8993:
8970:
8966:
8954:
8950:
8942:
8938:
8930:
8923:
8915:
8908:
8900:
8885:
8876:
8872:
8864:
8860:
8852:
8848:
8836:
8832:
8816:
8815:
8811:
8803:
8790:
8782:
8778:
8770:
8766:
8758:
8747:
8739:
8735:
8727:
8712:
8704:
8700:
8692:
8685:
8677:
8670:
8662:
8651:
8645:Herrington 1955
8643:
8634:
8626:
8622:
8616:Herrington 1955
8614:
8605:
8597:
8590:
8582:
8578:
8572:Herrington 1955
8570:
8566:
8557:
8556:
8552:
8543:
8539:
8531:
8522:
8514:
8507:
8498:
8494:
8474:
8470:
8462:
8458:
8450:
8443:
8435:
8428:
8408:
8404:
8388:
8384:
8364:
8360:
8340:
8336:
8316:
8312:
8304:
8300:
8292:
8285:
8277:
8262:
8254:
8250:
8242:
8238:
8230:
8226:
8218:
8214:
8206:
8193:
8185:
8178:
8170:
8163:
8155:
8151:
8142:
8138:
8131:
8115:
8111:
8095:
8094:
8090:
8080:
8078:
8069:
8068:
8064:
8054:
8052:
8043:
8042:
8038:
8030:
8026:
8010:
8006:
7998:
7994:
7986:
7982:
7974:
7965:
7957:
7940:
7925:
7911:
7910:
7906:
7898:
7879:
7872:
7851:
7840:
7832:
7828:
7820:
7816:
7808:
7804:
7800:, p. 93ff.
7796:
7792:
7784:
7780:
7772:
7768:
7757:
7753:
7745:
7741:
7733:
7729:
7721:
7714:
7706:
7702:
7694:
7690:
7682:
7678:
7667:
7665:
7656:
7650:
7646:
7638:
7631:
7623:
7619:
7611:
7607:
7599:
7595:
7587:
7578:
7570:
7566:
7558:
7554:
7546:
7542:
7534:
7530:
7522:
7513:
7505:
7501:
7493:
7489:
7481:
7466:
7458:
7451:
7443:
7432:
7424:
7420:
7412:
7408:
7400:
7387:
7379:
7364:
7356:
7337:
7329:
7322:
7315:
7299:
7298:
7294:
7282:
7278:
7270:
7266:
7262:
7257:
7213:
7209:
7191:
7187:
7169:
7165:
7134:
7130:
7125:
7121:
7113:
7109:
7096:
7092:
7068:
7064:
7053:
7049:
7009:
7005:
7004:
7000:
6955:
6951:
6950:
6946:
6851:
6847:
6846:
6842:
6825:
6821:
6817:
6788:Religion portal
6786:
6779:
6772:
6767:
6765:
6758:
6753:
6751:
6748:
5476:
5468:Phi Delta Theta
5409:
5402:
5378:
5369:
5363:
5354:
5345:
5336:
5325:
5316:
5307:
5298:
5283:
5274:
5265:
5256:
5248:
5239:
5232:Maria de Medici
5229:
5220:
5207:
5198:
5185:
5176:
5174:Andrea Mantegna
5165:
5156:
5141:
5030:Andrea Mantegna
4980:
4975:
4968:
4957:
4948:
4938:
4929:
4910:
4901:
4890:
4881:
4870:
4861:
4846:
4837:
4823:
4814:
4806:Mourning Athena
4801:
4792:
4784:
4766:
4757:
4746:
4737:
4720:
4667:Mourning Athena
4642:
4488:
4482:
4262:
4255:
4229:
4220:
4209:
4200:
4171:
4162:
4151:
3967:
3865:The geographer
3735:
3718:The Dispute of
3711:
3500:
3495:
3332:
3310:
3293:"Athenian Lady"
3134:
3096:
3094:
3093:
3083:
3076:
3075:
3046:
3038:
3037:
2979:Derveni papyrus
2971:
2948:
2940:
2939:
2856:
2846:
2845:
2812:
2802:
2801:
2758:Religious Games
2663:
2641:
2585:Votive offering
2523:
2517:
2509:
2508:
2490:
2436:
2409:
2357:
2349:Theory of forms
2285:Greek mythology
2281:
2275:
2267:
2266:
1820:
1810:
1809:
1796:
1754:
1717:
1675:
1669:
1661:
1660:
1642:Minoan religion
1615:
1595:
1568:
1563:
1553:' biography of
1463:
1362:
1351:Ajax the Lesser
1280:Pallas Athenaie
1243:
1140:Guide to Greece
1059:"Virgin"), and
1030:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1016:
1008:
1007:
1004:
993:
987:
784:Minoan language
768:of Athana", or
740:
735:Mycenaean Greek
707:
640:
634:
524:
518:and democracy.
374:parthenogenesis
366:Greek mythology
345:warrior goddess
255:
254:
253:
244:Without proper
192:
105:
70:
56:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
22342:
22332:
22331:
22326:
22321:
22319:Arts goddesses
22316:
22311:
22306:
22301:
22299:Women warriors
22296:
22291:
22286:
22281:
22276:
22271:
22266:
22261:
22256:
22251:
22246:
22241:
22236:
22231:
22226:
22221:
22216:
22211:
22206:
22201:
22196:
22191:
22186:
22181:
22164:
22163:
22161:
22160:
22150:
22139:
22136:
22135:
22133:
22132:
22127:
22121:
22119:
22115:
22114:
22112:
22111:
22106:
22104:Saint Nicholas
22101:
22096:
22091:
22080:
22078:
22074:
22073:
22071:
22070:
22065:
22060:
22055:
22050:
22045:
22040:
22035:
22030:
22024:
22022:
22018:
22017:
22015:
22014:
22001:
21987:
21985:
21984:National epics
21981:
21980:
21978:
21977:
21975:Kostis Palamas
21964:
21954:
21952:
21951:National poets
21948:
21947:
21945:
21944:
21939:
21934:
21929:
21924:
21919:
21914:
21908:
21906:
21902:
21901:
21899:
21898:
21893:
21888:
21883:
21878:
21873:
21868:
21863:
21858:
21853:
21847:
21845:
21841:
21840:
21838:
21837:
21832:
21827:
21822:
21817:
21811:
21809:
21805:
21804:
21801:
21800:
21798:
21797:
21791:
21789:
21785:
21784:
21782:
21781:
21776:
21771:
21766:
21760:
21758:
21751:
21747:
21746:
21739:
21737:
21735:
21734:
21732:Blue and white
21729:
21726:
21721:
21716:
21713:
21704:
21693:
21690:
21683:
21680:
21673:
21669:
21668:
21661:
21653:
21651:
21647:
21646:
21638:
21637:
21630:
21623:
21615:
21606:
21605:
21602:
21601:
21599:
21598:
21593:
21588:
21583:
21578:
21573:
21568:
21563:
21557:
21555:
21551:
21550:
21548:
21547:
21542:
21537:
21532:
21527:
21522:
21516:
21514:
21512:Deified people
21508:
21507:
21505:
21504:
21499:
21494:
21489:
21484:
21478:
21477:
21476:
21471:
21466:
21461:
21456:
21451:
21446:
21441:
21430:
21424:
21418:
21412:
21407:
21402:
21396:
21395:
21394:
21393:
21392:
21381:
21370:
21365:
21359:
21354:
21348:
21343:
21338:
21332:
21327:
21321:
21316:
21310:
21308:
21302:
21301:
21299:
21298:
21293:
21288:
21283:
21278:
21273:
21268:
21263:
21258:
21252:
21250:
21246:
21245:
21243:
21242:
21237:
21232:
21227:
21222:
21217:
21212:
21206:
21204:
21200:
21199:
21197:
21196:
21191:
21186:
21185:
21184:
21179:
21174:
21169:
21164:
21159:
21154:
21143:
21138:
21132:
21126:
21121:
21116:
21111:
21106:
21101:
21096:
21095:
21094:
21089:
21084:
21079:
21067:
21065:
21058:
21054:
21053:
21050:
21049:
21047:
21046:
21041:
21036:
21031:
21026:
21021:
21016:
21011:
21006:
21001:
20996:
20991:
20986:
20981:
20976:
20971:
20966:
20961:
20956:
20951:
20945:
20940:
20935:
20930:
20925:
20920:
20915:
20910:
20905:
20900:
20895:
20890:
20885:
20880:
20875:
20870:
20865:
20859:
20854:
20849:
20844:
20839:
20834:
20829:
20824:
20819:
20813:
20811:
20807:
20806:
20804:
20803:
20798:
20793:
20788:
20782:
20777:
20772:
20767:
20762:
20757:
20756:
20755:
20750:
20745:
20743:Hermaphroditus
20740:
20735:
20730:
20719:
20714:
20709:
20708:
20707:
20702:
20697:
20692:
20681:
20676:
20671:
20666:
20661:
20656:
20651:
20646:
20640:
20638:
20632:
20631:
20629:
20628:
20623:
20622:
20621:
20618:
20613:
20610:
20599:
20593:
20591:
20584:
20583:
20581:
20580:
20574:
20573:
20572:
20567:
20556:
20555:
20554:
20551:
20548:
20539:
20533:
20531:
20524:
20523:
20521:
20520:
20515:
20510:
20504:
20499:
20494:
20489:
20484:
20483:
20482:
20477:
20472:
20461:
20455:
20450:
20445:
20440:
20435:
20429:
20427:
20420:
20419:
20417:
20416:
20413:
20408:
20403:
20398:
20393:
20388:
20385:
20380:
20375:
20370:
20365:
20360:
20354:
20349:
20343:
20341:
20331:
20327:
20326:
20323:
20322:
20320:
20319:
20314:
20309:
20304:
20299:
20294:
20289:
20283:
20281:
20277:
20276:
20274:
20273:
20268:
20263:
20257:
20255:
20248:
20247:
20245:
20244:
20239:
20234:
20229:
20223:
20218:
20213:
20208:
20202:
20200:
20193:
20185:
20184:
20181:
20180:
20178:
20177:
20172:
20171:
20170:
20165:
20160:
20149:
20144:
20139:
20134:
20129:
20124:
20119:
20114:
20109:
20104:
20099:
20094:
20089:
20084:
20079:
20074:
20068:
20063:
20058:
20053:
20048:
20043:
20038:
20033:
20028:
20023:
20018:
20013:
20007:
20002:
19997:
19991:
19989:
19983:
19982:
19980:
19979:
19974:
19969:
19964:
19959:
19954:
19949:
19944:
19939:
19934:
19929:
19924:
19919:
19914:
19909:
19904:
19899:
19894:
19889:
19884:
19879:
19873:
19871:
19865:
19864:
19862:
19861:
19856:
19851:
19846:
19841:
19836:
19831:
19826:
19821:
19816:
19811:
19806:
19801:
19796:
19791:
19785:
19783:
19777:
19776:
19774:
19773:
19768:
19763:
19758:
19753:
19748:
19743:
19738:
19733:
19728:
19723:
19718:
19713:
19708:
19703:
19698:
19693:
19688:
19683:
19678:
19673:
19668:
19663:
19658:
19653:
19648:
19642:
19640:
19634:
19633:
19631:
19630:
19625:
19620:
19615:
19610:
19605:
19600:
19595:
19590:
19585:
19580:
19575:
19569:
19564:
19559:
19554:
19549:
19543:
19538:
19533:
19528:
19523:
19518:
19513:
19508:
19502:
19500:
19493:
19485:
19484:
19481:
19480:
19478:
19477:
19472:
19467:
19462:
19456:
19454:
19447:
19446:
19444:
19443:
19438:
19433:
19427:
19425:
19418:
19417:
19415:
19414:
19409:
19404:
19399:
19394:
19389:
19383:
19381:
19374:
19373:
19371:
19370:
19369:
19368:
19357:
19356:
19355:
19350:
19345:
19334:
19333:
19332:
19327:
19322:
19311:
19310:
19309:
19304:
19299:
19288:
19287:
19286:
19281:
19276:
19271:
19266:
19261:
19256:
19251:
19246:
19234:
19232:
19226:
19225:
19223:
19222:
19217:
19212:
19207:
19202:
19197:
19192:
19187:
19182:
19177:
19171:
19169:
19165:
19164:
19162:
19161:
19156:
19151:
19146:
19141:
19136:
19131:
19126:
19121:
19116:
19111:
19106:
19101:
19095:
19093:
19084:
19078:
19077:
19074:
19073:
19071:
19070:
19065:
19060:
19055:
19049:
19047:
19040:
19039:
19037:
19036:
19031:
19026:
19020:
19018:
19011:
19010:
19008:
19007:
19002:
18996:
18994:
18987:
18986:
18984:
18983:
18978:
18973:
18967:
18965:
18958:
18957:
18955:
18954:
18949:
18944:
18939:
18934:
18929:
18924:
18918:
18916:
18912:
18911:
18909:
18908:
18903:
18898:
18893:
18888:
18883:
18877:
18875:
18868:
18862:
18861:
18859:
18858:
18853:
18848:
18843:
18838:
18832:
18827:
18822:
18817:
18812:
18807:
18802:
18797:
18792:
18786:
18784:
18776:
18775:
18766:
18765:
18758:
18751:
18743:
18734:
18733:
18730:
18729:
18727:
18726:
18721:
18716:
18715:
18714:
18709:
18698:
18696:
18690:
18689:
18686:
18685:
18683:
18682:
18681:
18680:
18675:
18670:
18665:
18657:
18652:
18647:
18642:
18637:
18632:
18627:
18622:
18617:
18612:
18607:
18601:
18599:
18595:
18594:
18592:
18591:
18586:
18581:
18576:
18571:
18566:
18561:
18556:
18551:
18546:
18541:
18536:
18531:
18521:
18516:
18511:
18506:
18501:
18496:
18491:
18486:
18481:
18476:
18471:
18466:
18461:
18456:
18451:
18446:
18441:
18436:
18431:
18429:Dragon's teeth
18426:
18419:
18414:
18409:
18404:
18398:
18396:
18392:
18391:
18388:
18387:
18385:
18384:
18379:
18374:
18369:
18364:
18359:
18354:
18349:
18343:
18341:
18337:
18336:
18334:
18333:
18328:
18323:
18318:
18313:
18308:
18303:
18297:
18291:
18287:
18286:
18284:
18283:
18278:
18273:
18268:
18263:
18258:
18253:
18248:
18243:
18238:
18233:
18228:
18223:
18218:
18213:
18208:
18203:
18198:
18193:
18187:
18185:
18179:
18178:
18176:
18175:
18170:
18165:
18160:
18155:
18150:
18145:
18143:Laestrygonians
18140:
18135:
18130:
18125:
18120:
18115:
18110:
18105:
18100:
18095:
18089:
18087:
18083:
18082:
18079:
18078:
18075:
18074:
18072:
18071:
18069:Teumessian fox
18066:
18061:
18056:
18051:
18046:
18041:
18036:
18031:
18026:
18024:Lernaean Hydra
18021:
18016:
18011:
18006:
18001:
17996:
17991:
17986:
17980:
17978:
17968:
17967:
17965:
17964:
17959:
17954:
17945:
17940:
17935:
17930:
17925:
17920:
17915:
17910:
17905:
17900:
17895:
17890:
17889:
17888:
17878:
17873:
17872:
17871:
17869:Ichthyocentaur
17866:
17855:
17849:
17843:
17842:
17840:
17839:
17834:
17829:
17828:
17827:
17822:
17817:
17806:
17804:
17800:
17799:
17797:
17796:
17795:
17794:
17789:
17779:
17773:
17771:
17764:
17757:
17753:
17752:
17749:
17748:
17746:
17745:
17740:
17735:
17730:
17724:
17722:
17716:
17715:
17713:
17712:
17707:
17702:
17696:
17694:
17690:
17689:
17687:
17686:
17681:
17676:
17671:
17666:
17661:
17656:
17651:
17645:
17643:
17637:
17636:
17634:
17633:
17628:
17623:
17618:
17613:
17608:
17602:
17597:
17592:
17587:
17582:
17577:
17571:
17569:
17565:
17564:
17562:
17561:
17556:
17550:
17548:
17544:
17543:
17541:
17540:
17535:
17530:
17524:
17522:
17518:
17517:
17515:
17514:
17509:
17504:
17499:
17494:
17489:
17483:
17481:
17477:
17476:
17473:
17472:
17470:
17469:
17463:
17461:
17457:
17456:
17454:
17453:
17448:
17444:Ploutonion at
17442:
17438:Ploutonion at
17435:
17433:
17427:
17426:
17423:
17422:
17420:
17419:
17413:
17406:
17404:
17400:
17399:
17397:
17396:
17390:
17384:
17377:
17371:
17367:
17366:
17364:
17363:
17358:
17353:
17347:
17345:
17341:
17340:
17338:
17337:
17332:
17327:
17322:
17317:
17312:
17306:
17304:
17297:
17296:the underworld
17288:
17282:
17281:
17279:
17278:
17273:
17268:
17263:
17258:
17253:
17248:
17243:
17238:
17233:
17228:
17223:
17218:
17213:
17208:
17203:
17198:
17193:
17188:
17183:
17178:
17173:
17167:
17162:
17157:
17152:
17147:
17142:
17137:
17132:
17127:
17122:
17116:
17111:
17106:
17101:
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17086:
17081:
17076:
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17066:
17061:
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17051:
17046:
17041:
17036:
17031:
17026:
17021:
17016:
17011:
17006:
17000:
16998:
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16991:
16989:
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16956:
16951:
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16926:
16916:
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16906:
16901:
16896:
16891:
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16881:
16876:
16871:
16866:
16861:
16856:
16851:
16846:
16841:
16836:
16831:
16826:
16821:
16816:
16811:
16806:
16801:
16796:
16791:
16786:
16781:
16775:
16773:
16765:
16764:
16761:
16760:
16758:
16757:
16752:
16747:
16742:
16736:
16734:
16730:
16729:
16727:
16726:
16721:
16716:
16711:
16706:
16701:
16696:
16691:
16686:
16681:
16676:
16671:
16666:
16661:
16656:
16651:
16646:
16641:
16636:
16631:
16626:
16621:
16616:
16611:
16606:
16601:
16595:
16590:
16585:
16580:
16575:
16570:
16565:
16560:
16555:
16550:
16545:
16540:
16535:
16530:
16525:
16523:Ajax the Great
16520:
16515:
16510:
16505:
16500:
16494:
16492:
16485:
16477:
16476:
16473:
16472:
16470:
16469:
16464:
16459:
16454:
16449:
16443:
16438:
16431:
16426:
16421:
16416:
16411:
16410:
16409:
16404:
16399:
16394:
16383:
16381:
16375:
16374:
16372:
16371:
16366:
16361:
16356:
16350:
16348:
16344:
16343:
16341:
16340:
16335:
16330:
16324:
16322:
16318:
16317:
16315:
16314:
16309:
16304:
16299:
16293:
16291:
16287:
16286:
16284:
16283:
16278:
16273:
16268:
16263:
16257:
16255:
16251:
16250:
16248:
16247:
16242:
16237:
16232:
16227:
16222:
16217:
16212:
16207:
16202:
16197:
16192:
16187:
16182:
16177:
16171:
16169:
16168:Health deities
16165:
16164:
16161:
16160:
16158:
16157:
16152:
16147:
16142:
16137:
16132:
16127:
16122:
16113:
16108:
16102:
16099:
16098:
16096:
16095:
16090:
16089:
16088:
16078:
16072:
16070:
16061:
16055:
16054:
16052:
16051:
16046:
16041:
16036:
16031:
16026:
16021:
16016:
16011:
16006:
16001:
15996:
15991:
15986:
15981:
15976:
15971:
15969:Gynaecothoenas
15966:
15961:
15956:
15951:
15946:
15941:
15936:
15931:
15926:
15921:
15916:
15911:
15905:
15903:
15899:
15898:
15895:
15894:
15892:
15891:
15886:
15881:
15880:
15879:
15868:
15865:
15864:
15862:
15861:
15856:
15851:
15846:
15844:Hermaphroditus
15841:
15836:
15831:
15825:
15823:
15814:
15810:
15809:
15807:
15806:
15801:
15796:
15791:
15786:
15781:
15776:
15771:
15766:
15761:
15756:
15751:
15746:
15741:
15736:
15731:
15726:
15720:
15718:
15712:
15711:
15709:
15708:
15703:
15698:
15693:
15688:
15683:
15678:
15673:
15668:
15663:
15658:
15653:
15648:
15642:
15640:
15634:
15633:
15630:
15629:
15627:
15626:
15621:
15616:
15610:
15608:
15604:
15603:
15601:
15600:
15595:
15590:
15585:
15580:
15575:
15570:
15565:
15560:
15555:
15550:
15545:
15540:
15534:
15532:
15528:
15527:
15525:
15524:
15519:
15514:
15509:
15504:
15499:
15494:
15489:
15484:
15479:
15474:
15469:
15463:
15461:
15454:
15448:
15447:
15445:
15444:
15439:
15434:
15429:
15424:
15419:
15414:
15409:
15404:
15399:
15394:
15389:
15384:
15379:
15373:
15371:
15362:
15350:
15349:
15336:
15335:
15332:
15331:
15328:
15327:
15325:
15324:
15319:
15314:
15309:
15304:
15299:
15294:
15293:
15292:
15285:
15272:
15270:
15266:
15265:
15263:
15262:
15260:Pierian Spring
15257:
15252:
15246:
15244:
15240:
15239:
15237:
15236:
15231:
15226:
15220:
15218:
15214:
15213:
15211:
15210:
15205:
15200:
15195:
15189:
15187:
15183:
15182:
15180:
15179:
15174:
15169:
15164:
15159:
15153:
15151:
15147:
15146:
15144:
15143:
15138:
15133:
15128:
15123:
15118:
15113:
15108:
15103:
15098:
15093:
15088:
15082:
15080:
15076:
15075:
15073:
15072:
15067:
15062:
15057:
15052:
15047:
15042:
15037:
15032:
15027:
15022:
15017:
15011:
15009:
14995:
14991:
14990:
14987:
14986:
14983:
14982:
14979:
14978:
14976:
14975:
14970:
14968:Isthmian Games
14965:
14960:
14955:
14950:
14944:
14942:
14936:
14935:
14933:
14932:
14927:
14922:
14916:
14910:
14906:
14905:
14903:
14902:
14897:
14892:
14887:
14882:
14877:
14872:
14867:
14862:
14857:
14852:
14847:
14842:
14837:
14832:
14827:
14822:
14817:
14812:
14807:
14802:
14797:
14792:
14787:
14782:
14777:
14772:
14767:
14762:
14757:
14752:
14747:
14742:
14737:
14732:
14727:
14722:
14717:
14712:
14707:
14702:
14697:
14692:
14687:
14682:
14677:
14672:
14666:
14664:
14655:
14651:
14650:
14648:
14647:
14642:
14637:
14636:
14635:
14623:
14618:
14613:
14608:
14602:
14600:
14594:
14593:
14591:
14590:
14585:
14580:
14575:
14570:
14565:
14560:
14555:
14550:
14545:
14540:
14539:
14538:
14533:
14523:
14517:
14515:
14509:
14508:
14506:
14505:
14500:
14499:
14498:
14488:
14483:
14478:
14473:
14472:
14471:
14461:
14456:
14451:
14446:
14441:
14435:
14433:
14427:
14426:
14424:
14423:
14418:
14417:
14416:
14411:
14406:
14401:
14400:
14399:
14394:
14379:
14374:
14369:
14364:
14359:
14354:
14349:
14344:
14339:
14334:
14329:
14328:
14327:
14317:
14312:
14311:
14310:
14300:
14295:
14290:
14285:
14283:Astragalomancy
14280:
14274:
14272:
14263:
14259:
14258:
14255:
14254:
14252:
14251:
14246:
14241:
14236:
14230:
14228:
14222:
14221:
14219:
14218:
14213:
14208:
14203:
14198:
14193:
14188:
14183:
14178:
14172:
14170:
14162:
14161:
14159:
14158:
14157:
14156:
14155:
14154:
14149:
14142:Roman religion
14139:
14137:Greco-Buddhism
14134:
14129:
14128:
14127:
14125:Ptolemaic cult
14111:
14110:
14109:
14099:
14098:
14097:
14092:
14087:
14082:
14071:
14070:
14069:
14064:
14053:
14051:
14045:
14044:
14042:
14041:
14036:
14031:
14026:
14020:
14018:
14014:
14013:
14011:
14010:
14005:
14000:
13995:
13994:
13993:
13983:
13978:
13975:
13973:
13966:
13962:
13961:
13958:
13957:
13955:
13954:
13951:Works and Days
13947:
13940:
13933:
13926:
13921:
13914:
13909:
13902:
13895:
13890:
13885:
13877:
13870:
13865:
13863:Delphic maxims
13860:
13853:
13846:
13839:
13832:
13827:
13825:Aesop's Fables
13821:
13819:
13815:
13814:
13812:
13811:
13804:
13797:
13790:
13782:
13780:
13774:
13773:
13771:
13770:
13763:
13756:
13749:
13742:
13735:
13728:
13721:
13713:
13711:
13702:
13690:
13689:
13687:
13686:
13681:
13676:
13671:
13666:
13661:
13656:
13651:
13646:
13644:Paradoxography
13641:
13636:
13634:Metempsychosis
13631:
13626:
13621:
13616:
13611:
13606:
13601:
13596:
13591:
13586:
13581:
13576:
13571:
13566:
13561:
13556:
13551:
13546:
13541:
13536:
13535:
13534:
13529:
13518:
13516:
13512:
13511:
13498:
13497:
13486:
13485:
13478:
13471:
13463:
13454:
13453:
13451:
13450:
13438:
13427:
13424:
13423:
13420:
13419:
13417:
13416:
13411:
13406:
13401:
13396:
13391:
13386:
13381:
13376:
13371:
13366:
13361:
13356:
13350:
13347:
13346:
13334:
13333:
13331:
13330:
13325:
13320:
13315:
13310:
13304:
13301:
13300:
13292:
13291:
13284:
13277:
13269:
13263:
13262:
13256:
13250:
13244:
13234:
13233:
13228:
13223:
13217:
13216:
13205:
13204:
13202:
13201:External links
13199:
13197:
13196:
13191:
13178:
13167:
13162:
13149:
13113:
13109:978-1107503410
13108:
13096:Chadwick, John
13088:
13060:
13057:Athena-Artemis
13050:
13044:
13025:
13020:
13005:
12980:(4): 895–911,
12969:
12960:
12955:
12940:
12936:978-0890895757
12935:
12920:
12915:
12900:
12891:
12886:
12871:
12866:
12850:
12845:
12837:Classical Myth
12825:
12820:
12805:
12800:
12775:
12770:
12757:
12729:
12724:
12709:
12700:
12695:
12680:
12669:
12664:
12649:
12640:
12635:
12619:
12615:978-0691035239
12614:
12601:
12565:
12560:
12545:
12540:
12520:
12486:
12460:
12455:
12440:
12435:
12420:
12411:
12406:
12388:
12374:
12369:
12354:
12349:
12336:
12323:
12301:
12296:
12281:
12276:
12261:
12256:
12237:
12226:
12216:
12180:
12175:
12158:
12154:978-0241952740
12153:
12141:Graves, Robert
12137:
12128:
12123:
12110:
12105:
12090:
12067:
12058:
12053:
12035:
12030:
12015:
12010:
11995:
11990:
11975:
11970:
11952:
11940:
11931:
11926:
11912:Chadwick, John
11908:
11903:
11888:
11883:
11875:Greek Religion
11867:
11862:
11847:
11842:
11827:
11822:
11807:
11803:978-9004089341
11802:
11787:
11782:
11767:
11759:Bernal, Martin
11755:
11750:
11735:
11723:
11717:
11699:
11694:
11679:
11674:
11652:
11650:
11649:Modern sources
11647:
11645:
11644:
11630:
11621:
11612:
11606:
11579:
11558:
11537:
11531:
11525:
11519:
11517:Library, 3,180
11512:
11510:
11507:
11505:
11502:
11500:
11499:
11470:
11468:, p. 121.
11453:
11449:Alexander 2007
11441:
11437:Alexander 2007
11429:
11427:, p. 109.
11425:Gallagher 2005
11414:
11412:, p. 154.
11395:
11393:, p. 153.
11383:
11381:, p. 163.
11371:
11359:
11333:
11331:, p. 330.
11318:
11316:, p. 149.
11303:
11291:
11289:, p. 148.
11268:
11266:, p. 147.
11256:
11244:
11229:
11214:
11212:, p. 145.
11197:
11195:, p. 221.
11185:
11170:
11158:
11146:
11144:, p. 144.
11127:
11115:
11103:
11101:, p. 194.
11084:
11059:
11036:
11019:
11017:, p. 126.
10998:
10996:, p. 193.
10969:
10952:
10940:
10925:
10910:
10898:
10855:
10838:
10819:
10804:
10779:
10764:
10749:
10742:
10714:
10699:
10670:
10668:, p. 234.
10641:
10608:
10606:, p. 233.
10593:
10551:
10549:, p. 166.
10534:
10517:
10502:
10462:
10460:, p. 373.
10450:
10448:, p. 316.
10433:
10429:Kugelmann 1983
10416:
10404:
10402:, p. 315.
10389:
10387:, p. 330.
10385:Poehlmann 2017
10364:
10352:
10350:, p. 895.
10335:
10320:
10308:
10296:
10281:
10279:, p. 499.
10269:
10257:
10242:
10230:
10218:
10216:, p. 142.
10197:
10182:
10170:
10168:, p. 152.
10158:
10146:
10133:
10116:
10104:
10102:, p. 161.
10089:
10074:
10059:
10047:
10030:
10008:
9996:
9983:
9967:
9954:
9933:
9931:, p. 151.
9921:
9919:, p. 141.
9906:
9904:, p. 124.
9889:
9865:
9853:
9846:
9822:
9815:
9791:
9775:
9752:
9740:
9738:, p. 126.
9725:
9713:
9711:, p. 125.
9690:
9688:, p. 125.
9645:
9643:, p. 123.
9620:
9604:
9572:
9547:
9545:, p. 143.
9535:
9512:
9510:, p. 124.
9485:
9454:
9450:Oldenburg 1969
9442:
9440:, p. 122.
9430:
9428:, p. 281.
9407:
9383:
9358:
9335:
9333:, p. 233.
9318:
9306:
9304:, p. 231.
9294:
9282:
9263:
9234:
9232:, p. 119.
9222:
9199:
9184:
9144:
9119:
9107:
9095:
9083:
9071:
9056:
9044:
9032:
9025:
8998:
8991:
8985:. p. 56.
8973:Manheim, Ralph
8964:
8948:
8936:
8921:
8906:
8904:, p. 127.
8883:
8870:
8858:
8846:
8830:
8822:tertullian.org
8809:
8788:
8776:
8774:, p. 123.
8764:
8762:, p. 217.
8745:
8743:, p. 121.
8733:
8731:, p. 143.
8710:
8698:
8694:Robertson 1992
8683:
8668:
8649:
8632:
8620:
8603:
8588:
8576:
8564:
8550:
8537:
8535:, p. 293.
8520:
8505:
8492:
8468:
8466:, p. 128.
8456:
8441:
8426:
8402:
8382:
8358:
8334:
8310:
8298:
8283:
8260:
8258:, p. 121.
8248:
8236:
8234:, p. 231.
8224:
8212:
8210:, p. 120.
8191:
8176:
8161:
8149:
8136:
8130:978-0415248747
8129:
8109:
8088:
8062:
8036:
8024:
8004:
7992:
7980:
7963:
7938:
7923:
7904:
7877:
7870:
7838:
7826:
7824:, p. 194.
7814:
7802:
7790:
7778:
7766:
7751:
7739:
7727:
7725:, p. 235.
7712:
7710:, p. 433.
7700:
7688:
7676:
7644:
7642:, p. 496.
7629:
7627:, p. 672.
7625:Fururmark 1978
7617:
7605:
7603:, p. 159.
7593:
7576:
7564:
7552:
7550:, p. 444.
7540:
7528:
7526:, p. 126.
7511:
7499:
7497:, p. 133.
7487:
7485:, p. 140.
7464:
7449:
7430:
7418:
7406:
7404:, p. 230.
7385:
7362:
7360:, p. 139.
7335:
7320:
7313:
7292:
7276:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7255:
7207:
7185:
7163:
7128:
7119:
7107:
7099:Peloponnesians
7090:
7062:
7047:
6998:
6944:
6840:
6818:
6816:
6813:
6812:
6811:
6798:
6792:
6791:
6777:
6763:
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6740:
6737:
6735:
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6717:
6715:
6713:
6711:
6709:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6701:
6699:
6697:
6695:
6693:
6691:
6689:
6687:
6685:
6683:
6681:
6679:
6677:
6674:
6673:
6671:
6669:
6667:
6665:
6663:
6661:
6659:
6657:
6655:
6653:
6651:
6649:
6647:
6645:
6643:
6641:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6624:
6622:
6620:
6618:
6616:
6614:
6612:
6610:
6608:
6606:
6602:
6601:
6599:
6597:
6595:
6593:
6591:
6589:
6587:
6585:
6583:
6580:
6579:
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6566:
6564:
6562:
6560:
6558:
6556:
6554:
6552:
6550:
6548:
6546:
6544:
6542:
6540:
6538:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6528:
6523:
6521:
6519:
6517:
6515:
6513:
6511:
6509:
6507:
6505:
6503:
6501:
6499:
6497:
6495:
6492:
6491:
6489:
6487:
6485:
6483:
6481:
6479:
6477:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6469:
6464:
6462:
6460:
6458:
6456:
6454:
6452:
6450:
6448:
6446:
6444:
6442:
6440:
6438:
6436:
6434:
6432:
6430:
6428:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6418:
6413:
6411:
6409:
6407:
6405:
6403:
6401:
6399:
6397:
6395:
6393:
6391:
6389:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6381:
6379:
6377:
6375:
6373:
6371:
6369:
6367:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6359:
6354:
6352:
6350:
6348:
6346:
6344:
6342:
6340:
6338:
6336:
6334:
6332:
6330:
6328:
6326:
6324:
6322:
6320:
6318:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6308:
6303:
6301:
6296:
6294:
6292:
6290:
6288:
6286:
6284:
6282:
6280:
6278:
6276:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6268:
6266:
6264:
6262:
6260:
6258:
6255:
6254:
6252:
6250:
6248:
6246:
6244:
6242:
6240:
6238:
6236:
6234:
6232:
6230:
6228:
6226:
6224:
6222:
6220:
6218:
6216:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6204:
6202:
6200:
6198:
6196:
6194:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6186:
6181:
6179:
6177:
6175:
6173:
6171:
6169:
6167:
6165:
6163:
6161:
6159:
6157:
6155:
6153:
6151:
6149:
6147:
6145:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6135:
6130:
6128:
6123:
6121:
6119:
6117:
6115:
6113:
6111:
6109:
6107:
6105:
6103:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6093:
6091:
6089:
6087:
6085:
6083:
6081:
6079:
6077:
6075:
6073:
6071:
6069:
6067:
6065:
6063:
6061:
6059:
6057:
6055:
6053:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6036:
6034:
6032:
6030:
6028:
6026:
6024:
6022:
6020:
6018:
6016:
6014:
6012:
6010:
6008:
6006:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5996:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5985:
5983:
5981:
5979:
5977:
5975:
5973:
5968:
5966:
5964:
5962:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5950:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5942:
5940:
5938:
5936:
5934:
5932:
5930:
5928:
5926:
5924:
5922:
5920:
5918:
5916:
5914:
5912:
5910:
5908:
5906:
5904:
5902:
5900:
5898:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5890:
5888:
5886:
5884:
5882:
5880:
5878:
5876:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5868:
5863:
5861:
5856:
5854:
5849:
5847:
5842:
5840:
5835:
5833:
5831:
5829:
5827:
5825:
5820:
5818:
5816:
5811:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5799:
5797:
5795:
5793:
5791:
5789:
5787:
5785:
5783:
5781:
5779:
5777:
5775:
5773:
5771:
5769:
5767:
5765:
5763:
5761:
5759:
5757:
5755:
5753:
5751:
5749:
5747:
5745:
5743:
5741:
5739:
5737:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5729:
5727:
5725:
5723:
5721:
5719:
5717:
5715:
5713:
5711:
5709:
5707:
5705:
5703:
5701:
5699:
5697:
5695:
5693:
5691:
5689:
5687:
5685:
5683:
5681:
5679:
5677:
5675:
5673:
5671:
5669:
5667:
5665:
5663:
5661:
5659:
5657:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5639:
5634:
5632:
5627:
5625:
5620:
5618:
5613:
5611:
5605:
5604:
5602:
5600:
5598:
5596:
5594:
5592:
5590:
5588:
5586:
5584:
5582:
5580:
5578:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5568:
5566:
5564:
5562:
5560:
5558:
5556:
5554:
5552:
5550:
5548:
5546:
5544:
5542:
5540:
5538:
5536:
5534:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5520:
5515:
5513:
5508:
5506:
5504:
5502:
5500:
5498:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5483:
5482:
5475:
5472:
5408:
5405:
5404:
5403:
5379:
5372:
5370:
5365:Athena on the
5364:
5357:
5355:
5350:mosaic in the
5346:
5339:
5337:
5326:
5319:
5317:
5308:
5301:
5299:
5284:
5277:
5275:
5266:
5259:
5257:
5249:
5242:
5240:
5230:
5223:
5221:
5208:
5201:
5199:
5194:1555–1560) by
5186:
5179:
5177:
5166:
5159:
5157:
5142:
5135:
5012:Constantinople
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4970:
4969:
4958:
4951:
4949:
4939:
4932:
4930:
4916:(right), on a
4911:
4904:
4902:
4891:
4884:
4882:
4871:
4864:
4862:
4858:Pergamon Altar
4847:
4840:
4838:
4824:
4817:
4815:
4802:
4795:
4793:
4767:
4760:
4758:
4747:
4740:
4738:
4721:
4714:
4682:gold and ivory
4641:
4638:
4634:Ajax the Great
4484:Main article:
4481:
4478:
4433:in Hypaipa of
4261:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4230:
4223:
4221:
4210:
4203:
4201:
4172:
4165:
4163:
4152:
4145:
3966:
3963:
3750:tutelary deity
3710:
3709:Lady of Athens
3707:
3514:on the right;
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3460:British Museum
3379:and the nymph
3309:
3308:Regional cults
3306:
3197:British Museum
3136:
3135:
3133:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3104:
3078:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3032:Works and Days
3028:
3021:
3014:
3007:
3000:
2993:
2988:
2981:
2976:
2973:Delphic maxims
2969:
2964:
2957:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2932:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2864:
2863:
2857:
2852:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2826:
2825:
2824:
2817:Pythagoreanism
2813:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2798:
2797:
2795:Isthmian Games
2792:
2787:
2782:
2772:
2767:
2761:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2659:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2637:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2600:
2599:
2593:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2519:
2518:
2515:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2484:
2483:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2460:Delphic maxims
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2418:Metempsychosis
2415:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2320:
2319:
2313:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2057:
2056:
2055:Lesser deities
2052:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1913:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1830:
1829:
1821:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1792:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1673:Sacred Islands
1671:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1649:
1644:
1635:
1622:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1600:
1599:
1591:
1590:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1462:
1457:
1361:
1356:
1251:Pallas Athenas
1242:
1239:
1017:
1010:
1009:
1005:
998:
997:
996:
995:
994:
986:
983:
741:𐀀𐀲𐀙𐀡𐀴𐀛𐀊
706:
703:
632:
579:city goddesses
575:ancient Greece
535:Leo von Klenze
523:
520:
408:myth, the god
319:palace goddess
279:who was later
248:, you may see
236:
235:
234:
231:
230:
225:
221:
220:
215:
211:
210:
205:
201:
200:
196:
195:
187:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
163:
159:
158:
154:
153:
150:
146:
145:
132:
128:
127:
121:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
98:Piraeus Athena
88:
80:
79:
75:Member of the
72:
71:
68:
65:
64:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
22341:
22330:
22329:Odyssean gods
22327:
22325:
22322:
22320:
22317:
22315:
22312:
22310:
22307:
22305:
22302:
22300:
22297:
22295:
22292:
22290:
22287:
22285:
22282:
22280:
22277:
22275:
22272:
22270:
22267:
22265:
22262:
22260:
22257:
22255:
22252:
22250:
22247:
22245:
22242:
22240:
22237:
22235:
22232:
22230:
22227:
22225:
22222:
22220:
22217:
22215:
22214:War goddesses
22212:
22210:
22207:
22205:
22202:
22200:
22197:
22195:
22192:
22190:
22187:
22185:
22182:
22180:
22177:
22176:
22174:
22159:
22155:
22151:
22149:
22141:
22140:
22137:
22131:
22128:
22126:
22123:
22122:
22120:
22116:
22110:
22107:
22105:
22102:
22100:
22097:
22095:
22092:
22089:
22085:
22082:
22081:
22079:
22075:
22069:
22066:
22064:
22061:
22059:
22056:
22054:
22051:
22049:
22046:
22044:
22041:
22039:
22036:
22034:
22031:
22029:
22026:
22025:
22023:
22019:
22013:
22009:
22005:
22002:
22000:
21996:
21992:
21989:
21988:
21986:
21982:
21976:
21972:
21968:
21965:
21963:
21959:
21956:
21955:
21953:
21949:
21943:
21940:
21938:
21935:
21933:
21930:
21928:
21925:
21923:
21920:
21918:
21915:
21913:
21910:
21909:
21907:
21903:
21897:
21894:
21892:
21889:
21887:
21884:
21882:
21879:
21877:
21874:
21872:
21869:
21867:
21864:
21862:
21859:
21857:
21854:
21852:
21849:
21848:
21846:
21842:
21836:
21833:
21831:
21828:
21826:
21825:Mount Olympus
21823:
21821:
21818:
21816:
21813:
21812:
21810:
21806:
21796:
21793:
21792:
21790:
21786:
21780:
21777:
21775:
21772:
21770:
21767:
21765:
21762:
21761:
21759:
21755:
21752:
21750:Other symbols
21748:
21743:
21733:
21730:
21727:
21725:
21722:
21720:
21717:
21714:
21712:
21708:
21705:
21703:
21699:
21698:
21694:
21691:
21689:
21688:
21684:
21681:
21679:
21678:
21674:
21671:
21670:
21667:
21666:
21662:
21660:
21659:
21655:
21654:
21652:
21648:
21644:
21636:
21631:
21629:
21624:
21622:
21617:
21616:
21613:
21597:
21594:
21592:
21589:
21587:
21584:
21582:
21579:
21577:
21574:
21572:
21569:
21567:
21564:
21562:
21559:
21558:
21556:
21552:
21546:
21543:
21541:
21538:
21536:
21533:
21531:
21528:
21526:
21523:
21521:
21518:
21517:
21515:
21513:
21509:
21503:
21500:
21498:
21495:
21493:
21490:
21488:
21485:
21483:
21479:
21475:
21472:
21470:
21467:
21465:
21462:
21460:
21457:
21455:
21452:
21450:
21447:
21445:
21442:
21440:
21437:
21436:
21435:
21431:
21429:
21425:
21423:
21419:
21417:
21413:
21411:
21408:
21406:
21403:
21401:
21397:
21391:
21388:
21387:
21386:
21382:
21380:
21377:
21376:
21375:
21371:
21369:
21366:
21364:
21360:
21358:
21355:
21353:
21349:
21347:
21344:
21342:
21339:
21337:
21333:
21331:
21328:
21326:
21322:
21320:
21317:
21315:
21312:
21311:
21309:
21303:
21297:
21294:
21292:
21289:
21287:
21284:
21282:
21279:
21277:
21274:
21272:
21269:
21267:
21264:
21262:
21259:
21257:
21254:
21253:
21251:
21247:
21241:
21238:
21236:
21233:
21231:
21228:
21226:
21223:
21221:
21218:
21216:
21213:
21211:
21208:
21207:
21205:
21201:
21195:
21192:
21190:
21187:
21183:
21180:
21178:
21175:
21173:
21170:
21168:
21165:
21163:
21160:
21158:
21155:
21153:
21150:
21149:
21148:
21144:
21142:
21139:
21137:
21133:
21131:
21127:
21125:
21122:
21120:
21117:
21115:
21112:
21110:
21107:
21105:
21102:
21100:
21097:
21093:
21090:
21088:
21085:
21083:
21080:
21078:
21075:
21074:
21073:
21069:
21068:
21066:
21062:
21059:
21057:Other deities
21055:
21045:
21042:
21040:
21037:
21035:
21032:
21030:
21027:
21025:
21022:
21020:
21017:
21015:
21012:
21010:
21007:
21005:
21002:
21000:
20997:
20995:
20992:
20990:
20987:
20985:
20982:
20980:
20977:
20975:
20972:
20970:
20967:
20965:
20962:
20960:
20957:
20955:
20952:
20950:
20946:
20944:
20941:
20939:
20936:
20934:
20931:
20929:
20926:
20924:
20921:
20919:
20916:
20914:
20911:
20909:
20906:
20904:
20901:
20899:
20896:
20894:
20891:
20889:
20886:
20884:
20881:
20879:
20876:
20874:
20871:
20869:
20866:
20864:
20860:
20858:
20855:
20853:
20850:
20848:
20845:
20843:
20840:
20838:
20835:
20833:
20830:
20828:
20825:
20823:
20820:
20818:
20815:
20814:
20812:
20808:
20802:
20799:
20797:
20794:
20792:
20789:
20787:
20783:
20781:
20778:
20776:
20773:
20771:
20768:
20766:
20763:
20761:
20758:
20754:
20751:
20749:
20746:
20744:
20741:
20739:
20736:
20734:
20731:
20729:
20726:
20725:
20724:
20720:
20718:
20715:
20713:
20710:
20706:
20705:Philophrosyne
20703:
20701:
20698:
20696:
20693:
20691:
20688:
20687:
20686:
20682:
20680:
20677:
20675:
20672:
20670:
20667:
20665:
20662:
20660:
20657:
20655:
20652:
20650:
20647:
20645:
20642:
20641:
20639:
20633:
20627:
20624:
20619:
20617:
20614:
20611:
20609:
20606:
20605:
20604:
20600:
20598:
20595:
20594:
20592:
20590:
20585:
20579:
20575:
20571:
20568:
20566:
20563:
20562:
20561:
20557:
20552:
20549:
20546:
20545:
20544:
20540:
20538:
20535:
20534:
20532:
20530:
20525:
20519:
20516:
20514:
20511:
20509:
20505:
20503:
20500:
20498:
20495:
20493:
20490:
20488:
20485:
20481:
20478:
20476:
20473:
20471:
20468:
20467:
20466:
20462:
20460:
20456:
20454:
20451:
20449:
20446:
20444:
20441:
20439:
20436:
20434:
20431:
20430:
20428:
20426:
20421:
20414:
20412:
20409:
20407:
20404:
20402:
20399:
20397:
20394:
20392:
20389:
20386:
20384:
20381:
20379:
20376:
20374:
20371:
20369:
20366:
20364:
20361:
20359:
20355:
20353:
20350:
20348:
20345:
20344:
20342:
20340:
20335:
20332:
20328:
20318:
20315:
20313:
20310:
20308:
20305:
20303:
20300:
20298:
20297:Hecatonchires
20295:
20293:
20290:
20288:
20285:
20284:
20282:
20278:
20272:
20269:
20267:
20264:
20262:
20259:
20258:
20256:
20253:
20249:
20243:
20240:
20238:
20235:
20233:
20230:
20228:
20224:
20222:
20219:
20217:
20214:
20212:
20209:
20207:
20204:
20203:
20201:
20197:
20194:
20192:
20186:
20176:
20173:
20169:
20166:
20164:
20161:
20159:
20156:
20155:
20154:
20150:
20148:
20145:
20143:
20140:
20138:
20135:
20133:
20130:
20128:
20125:
20123:
20120:
20118:
20115:
20113:
20110:
20108:
20105:
20103:
20100:
20098:
20095:
20093:
20090:
20088:
20085:
20083:
20080:
20078:
20075:
20073:
20069:
20067:
20064:
20062:
20059:
20057:
20054:
20052:
20049:
20047:
20044:
20042:
20039:
20037:
20034:
20032:
20029:
20027:
20024:
20022:
20019:
20017:
20014:
20012:
20008:
20006:
20003:
20001:
19998:
19996:
19993:
19992:
19990:
19988:
19984:
19978:
19975:
19973:
19970:
19968:
19965:
19963:
19960:
19958:
19955:
19953:
19950:
19948:
19945:
19943:
19940:
19938:
19935:
19933:
19930:
19928:
19925:
19923:
19920:
19918:
19915:
19913:
19910:
19908:
19905:
19903:
19900:
19898:
19895:
19893:
19890:
19888:
19885:
19883:
19880:
19878:
19875:
19874:
19872:
19870:
19866:
19860:
19857:
19855:
19852:
19850:
19847:
19845:
19842:
19840:
19837:
19835:
19832:
19830:
19827:
19825:
19822:
19820:
19817:
19815:
19812:
19810:
19807:
19805:
19802:
19800:
19797:
19795:
19792:
19790:
19787:
19786:
19784:
19782:
19778:
19772:
19769:
19767:
19764:
19762:
19759:
19757:
19754:
19752:
19749:
19747:
19744:
19742:
19739:
19737:
19734:
19732:
19729:
19727:
19724:
19722:
19719:
19717:
19714:
19712:
19709:
19707:
19704:
19702:
19699:
19697:
19694:
19692:
19689:
19687:
19684:
19682:
19679:
19677:
19674:
19672:
19669:
19667:
19664:
19662:
19659:
19657:
19654:
19652:
19649:
19647:
19644:
19643:
19641:
19639:
19635:
19629:
19626:
19624:
19621:
19619:
19616:
19614:
19611:
19609:
19606:
19604:
19601:
19599:
19596:
19594:
19591:
19589:
19586:
19584:
19581:
19579:
19576:
19574:
19570:
19568:
19565:
19563:
19560:
19558:
19555:
19553:
19550:
19548:
19544:
19542:
19539:
19537:
19534:
19532:
19529:
19527:
19524:
19522:
19519:
19517:
19514:
19512:
19509:
19507:
19504:
19503:
19501:
19497:
19494:
19492:
19486:
19476:
19473:
19471:
19468:
19466:
19463:
19461:
19458:
19457:
19455:
19453:
19448:
19442:
19439:
19437:
19434:
19432:
19429:
19428:
19426:
19423:
19419:
19413:
19410:
19408:
19405:
19403:
19400:
19398:
19395:
19393:
19390:
19388:
19385:
19384:
19382:
19379:
19375:
19367:
19364:
19363:
19362:
19358:
19354:
19351:
19349:
19346:
19344:
19341:
19340:
19339:
19336:Muses of the
19335:
19331:
19328:
19326:
19323:
19321:
19318:
19317:
19315:
19312:
19308:
19305:
19303:
19300:
19298:
19295:
19294:
19293:
19290:Daughters of
19289:
19285:
19282:
19280:
19277:
19275:
19272:
19270:
19267:
19265:
19262:
19260:
19257:
19255:
19252:
19250:
19247:
19245:
19242:
19241:
19240:
19237:Daughters of
19236:
19235:
19233:
19231:
19227:
19221:
19218:
19216:
19213:
19211:
19208:
19206:
19203:
19201:
19198:
19196:
19193:
19191:
19188:
19186:
19183:
19181:
19178:
19176:
19173:
19172:
19170:
19168:Olympian Gods
19166:
19160:
19157:
19155:
19152:
19150:
19147:
19145:
19142:
19140:
19137:
19135:
19132:
19130:
19127:
19125:
19122:
19120:
19117:
19115:
19112:
19110:
19107:
19105:
19102:
19100:
19097:
19096:
19094:
19092:
19088:
19085:
19079:
19069:
19066:
19064:
19061:
19059:
19056:
19054:
19051:
19050:
19048:
19046:
19041:
19035:
19032:
19030:
19027:
19025:
19022:
19021:
19019:
19017:
19012:
19006:
19003:
19001:
18998:
18997:
18995:
18993:
18988:
18982:
18979:
18977:
18974:
18972:
18969:
18968:
18966:
18964:
18959:
18953:
18950:
18948:
18945:
18943:
18940:
18938:
18935:
18933:
18930:
18928:
18925:
18923:
18920:
18919:
18917:
18913:
18907:
18904:
18902:
18899:
18897:
18894:
18892:
18889:
18887:
18884:
18882:
18879:
18878:
18876:
18874:Titans (male)
18872:
18869:
18867:
18863:
18857:
18854:
18852:
18849:
18847:
18844:
18842:
18839:
18837:
18833:
18831:
18828:
18826:
18823:
18821:
18818:
18816:
18813:
18811:
18808:
18806:
18803:
18801:
18798:
18796:
18793:
18791:
18788:
18787:
18785:
18783:
18777:
18772:
18764:
18759:
18757:
18752:
18750:
18745:
18744:
18741:
18725:
18722:
18720:
18717:
18713:
18710:
18708:
18705:
18704:
18703:
18700:
18699:
18697:
18691:
18679:
18676:
18674:
18671:
18669:
18666:
18664:
18661:
18660:
18658:
18656:
18653:
18651:
18648:
18646:
18645:Owl of Athena
18643:
18641:
18638:
18636:
18633:
18631:
18628:
18626:
18623:
18621:
18618:
18616:
18613:
18611:
18608:
18606:
18603:
18602:
18600:
18596:
18590:
18589:Wheel of fire
18587:
18585:
18584:Winnowing Oar
18582:
18580:
18577:
18575:
18572:
18570:
18567:
18565:
18562:
18560:
18557:
18555:
18552:
18550:
18547:
18545:
18542:
18540:
18537:
18535:
18532:
18529:
18528:Winged helmet
18525:
18522:
18520:
18519:Pandora's box
18517:
18515:
18512:
18510:
18507:
18505:
18502:
18500:
18497:
18495:
18492:
18490:
18487:
18485:
18482:
18480:
18477:
18475:
18472:
18470:
18467:
18465:
18462:
18460:
18459:Golden Fleece
18457:
18455:
18452:
18450:
18447:
18445:
18442:
18440:
18437:
18435:
18432:
18430:
18427:
18425:
18424:
18420:
18418:
18415:
18413:
18410:
18408:
18405:
18403:
18400:
18399:
18397:
18393:
18383:
18380:
18378:
18375:
18373:
18370:
18368:
18365:
18363:
18360:
18358:
18357:Centauromachy
18355:
18353:
18350:
18348:
18345:
18344:
18342:
18338:
18332:
18329:
18327:
18324:
18322:
18319:
18317:
18314:
18312:
18309:
18307:
18304:
18302:
18299:
18298:
18295:
18292:
18288:
18282:
18279:
18277:
18274:
18272:
18269:
18267:
18264:
18262:
18259:
18257:
18254:
18252:
18249:
18247:
18244:
18242:
18239:
18237:
18234:
18232:
18229:
18227:
18224:
18222:
18219:
18217:
18214:
18212:
18209:
18207:
18204:
18202:
18199:
18197:
18194:
18192:
18189:
18188:
18186:
18180:
18174:
18171:
18169:
18166:
18164:
18161:
18159:
18156:
18154:
18151:
18149:
18146:
18144:
18141:
18139:
18136:
18134:
18131:
18129:
18126:
18124:
18121:
18119:
18116:
18114:
18111:
18109:
18106:
18104:
18103:Anthropophagi
18101:
18099:
18096:
18094:
18091:
18090:
18088:
18084:
18070:
18067:
18065:
18062:
18060:
18057:
18055:
18052:
18050:
18047:
18045:
18042:
18040:
18037:
18035:
18032:
18030:
18027:
18025:
18022:
18020:
18017:
18015:
18012:
18010:
18007:
18005:
18002:
18000:
17997:
17995:
17994:Cerynian Hind
17992:
17990:
17987:
17985:
17982:
17981:
17979:
17977:
17969:
17963:
17960:
17958:
17955:
17953:
17949:
17946:
17944:
17941:
17939:
17936:
17934:
17931:
17929:
17926:
17924:
17921:
17919:
17916:
17914:
17913:Hecatonchires
17911:
17909:
17906:
17904:
17901:
17899:
17896:
17894:
17891:
17887:
17884:
17883:
17882:
17879:
17877:
17874:
17870:
17867:
17865:
17862:
17861:
17860:
17857:
17856:
17853:
17850:
17844:
17838:
17835:
17833:
17830:
17826:
17823:
17821:
17818:
17816:
17813:
17812:
17811:
17808:
17807:
17805:
17803:Minor spirits
17801:
17793:
17790:
17788:
17787:Minor figures
17785:
17784:
17783:
17780:
17778:
17775:
17774:
17772:
17768:
17765:
17761:
17758:
17754:
17744:
17741:
17739:
17736:
17734:
17731:
17729:
17726:
17725:
17723:
17717:
17711:
17710:Charon's obol
17708:
17706:
17703:
17701:
17698:
17697:
17695:
17691:
17685:
17682:
17680:
17677:
17675:
17672:
17670:
17667:
17665:
17662:
17660:
17657:
17655:
17652:
17650:
17647:
17646:
17644:
17642:
17638:
17632:
17629:
17627:
17624:
17622:
17619:
17617:
17614:
17612:
17609:
17607:
17603:
17601:
17598:
17596:
17593:
17591:
17588:
17586:
17583:
17581:
17578:
17576:
17573:
17572:
17570:
17566:
17560:
17557:
17555:
17552:
17551:
17549:
17545:
17539:
17536:
17534:
17531:
17529:
17526:
17525:
17523:
17519:
17513:
17510:
17508:
17505:
17503:
17500:
17498:
17495:
17493:
17490:
17488:
17485:
17484:
17482:
17478:
17468:
17465:
17464:
17462:
17458:
17452:
17449:
17447:
17443:
17441:
17437:
17436:
17434:
17432:
17428:
17418:
17415:Charonium at
17414:
17412:
17409:Charonium at
17408:
17407:
17405:
17401:
17395:
17391:
17389:
17385:
17383:
17379:
17378:
17375:
17372:
17368:
17362:
17359:
17357:
17354:
17352:
17349:
17348:
17346:
17342:
17336:
17333:
17331:
17328:
17326:
17323:
17321:
17318:
17316:
17313:
17311:
17308:
17307:
17305:
17301:
17298:
17294:Entrances to
17292:
17289:
17287:
17283:
17277:
17274:
17272:
17269:
17267:
17264:
17262:
17259:
17257:
17254:
17252:
17249:
17247:
17244:
17242:
17239:
17237:
17234:
17232:
17229:
17227:
17224:
17222:
17219:
17217:
17214:
17212:
17209:
17207:
17204:
17202:
17199:
17197:
17194:
17192:
17189:
17187:
17184:
17182:
17179:
17177:
17174:
17172:
17168:
17166:
17163:
17161:
17158:
17156:
17153:
17151:
17148:
17146:
17143:
17141:
17138:
17136:
17133:
17131:
17128:
17126:
17123:
17121:
17117:
17115:
17112:
17110:
17109:Helen of Troy
17107:
17105:
17102:
17100:
17097:
17095:
17092:
17090:
17087:
17085:
17082:
17080:
17077:
17075:
17072:
17070:
17067:
17065:
17062:
17060:
17057:
17055:
17052:
17050:
17047:
17045:
17042:
17040:
17037:
17035:
17032:
17030:
17027:
17025:
17022:
17020:
17017:
17015:
17012:
17010:
17007:
17005:
17002:
17001:
16999:
16993:
16987:
16984:
16982:
16979:
16977:
16974:
16972:
16969:
16965:
16962:
16960:
16957:
16955:
16952:
16950:
16947:
16945:
16944:Hellespontine
16942:
16940:
16937:
16935:
16932:
16930:
16927:
16925:
16922:
16921:
16920:
16917:
16915:
16912:
16910:
16907:
16905:
16902:
16900:
16897:
16895:
16892:
16890:
16887:
16885:
16882:
16880:
16877:
16875:
16872:
16870:
16867:
16865:
16862:
16860:
16857:
16855:
16852:
16850:
16847:
16845:
16842:
16840:
16837:
16835:
16832:
16830:
16827:
16825:
16822:
16820:
16817:
16815:
16812:
16810:
16807:
16805:
16802:
16800:
16797:
16795:
16792:
16790:
16787:
16785:
16782:
16780:
16777:
16776:
16774:
16770:
16766:
16756:
16753:
16751:
16748:
16746:
16743:
16741:
16738:
16737:
16735:
16731:
16725:
16722:
16720:
16717:
16715:
16712:
16710:
16707:
16705:
16702:
16700:
16697:
16695:
16692:
16690:
16687:
16685:
16682:
16680:
16677:
16675:
16672:
16670:
16667:
16665:
16662:
16660:
16657:
16655:
16652:
16650:
16647:
16645:
16642:
16640:
16637:
16635:
16632:
16630:
16627:
16625:
16622:
16620:
16617:
16615:
16612:
16610:
16607:
16605:
16602:
16599:
16596:
16594:
16591:
16589:
16586:
16584:
16581:
16579:
16576:
16574:
16571:
16569:
16566:
16564:
16561:
16559:
16556:
16554:
16551:
16549:
16546:
16544:
16541:
16539:
16536:
16534:
16531:
16529:
16526:
16524:
16521:
16519:
16516:
16514:
16511:
16509:
16506:
16504:
16501:
16499:
16496:
16495:
16493:
16489:
16486:
16484:
16478:
16468:
16465:
16463:
16460:
16458:
16455:
16453:
16450:
16448:
16444:
16442:
16439:
16436:
16432:
16430:
16427:
16425:
16422:
16420:
16417:
16415:
16412:
16408:
16405:
16403:
16400:
16398:
16395:
16393:
16390:
16389:
16388:
16385:
16384:
16382:
16380:
16376:
16370:
16367:
16365:
16362:
16360:
16357:
16355:
16352:
16351:
16349:
16347:Magic deities
16345:
16339:
16336:
16334:
16331:
16329:
16326:
16325:
16323:
16319:
16313:
16310:
16308:
16305:
16303:
16300:
16298:
16295:
16294:
16292:
16288:
16282:
16279:
16277:
16274:
16272:
16269:
16267:
16264:
16262:
16259:
16258:
16256:
16254:Sleep deities
16252:
16246:
16243:
16241:
16238:
16236:
16233:
16231:
16228:
16226:
16223:
16221:
16218:
16216:
16213:
16211:
16208:
16206:
16203:
16201:
16198:
16196:
16193:
16191:
16188:
16186:
16183:
16181:
16178:
16176:
16173:
16172:
16170:
16166:
16156:
16153:
16151:
16148:
16146:
16143:
16141:
16138:
16136:
16133:
16131:
16128:
16126:
16123:
16121:
16117:
16114:
16112:
16109:
16107:
16104:
16103:
16100:
16094:
16091:
16087:
16084:
16083:
16082:
16079:
16077:
16074:
16073:
16071:
16069:
16065:
16062:
16060:
16056:
16050:
16047:
16045:
16042:
16040:
16037:
16035:
16032:
16030:
16027:
16025:
16022:
16020:
16017:
16015:
16012:
16010:
16007:
16005:
16002:
16000:
15997:
15995:
15992:
15990:
15987:
15985:
15982:
15980:
15977:
15975:
15972:
15970:
15967:
15965:
15962:
15960:
15957:
15955:
15952:
15950:
15947:
15945:
15942:
15940:
15937:
15935:
15932:
15930:
15927:
15925:
15922:
15920:
15917:
15915:
15912:
15910:
15907:
15906:
15904:
15900:
15890:
15887:
15885:
15882:
15878:
15875:
15874:
15873:
15870:
15869:
15866:
15860:
15857:
15855:
15852:
15850:
15847:
15845:
15842:
15840:
15837:
15835:
15832:
15830:
15827:
15826:
15824:
15822:
15818:
15815:
15811:
15805:
15802:
15800:
15797:
15795:
15792:
15790:
15787:
15785:
15782:
15780:
15777:
15775:
15772:
15770:
15767:
15765:
15762:
15760:
15757:
15755:
15752:
15750:
15747:
15745:
15742:
15740:
15737:
15735:
15732:
15730:
15727:
15725:
15722:
15721:
15719:
15717:
15716:Water deities
15713:
15707:
15704:
15702:
15699:
15697:
15694:
15692:
15689:
15687:
15684:
15682:
15679:
15677:
15674:
15672:
15669:
15667:
15664:
15662:
15659:
15657:
15654:
15652:
15649:
15647:
15644:
15643:
15641:
15639:
15635:
15625:
15622:
15620:
15617:
15615:
15612:
15611:
15609:
15605:
15599:
15596:
15594:
15591:
15589:
15586:
15584:
15581:
15579:
15576:
15574:
15571:
15569:
15566:
15564:
15561:
15559:
15556:
15554:
15551:
15549:
15546:
15544:
15541:
15539:
15536:
15535:
15533:
15529:
15523:
15520:
15518:
15515:
15513:
15510:
15508:
15505:
15503:
15500:
15498:
15495:
15493:
15490:
15488:
15485:
15483:
15480:
15478:
15475:
15473:
15470:
15468:
15465:
15464:
15462:
15458:
15455:
15453:
15449:
15443:
15440:
15438:
15435:
15433:
15430:
15428:
15425:
15423:
15420:
15418:
15415:
15413:
15410:
15408:
15405:
15403:
15400:
15398:
15395:
15393:
15390:
15388:
15385:
15383:
15380:
15378:
15375:
15374:
15372:
15370:
15366:
15363:
15360:
15355:
15351:
15347:
15341:
15337:
15323:
15320:
15318:
15315:
15313:
15310:
15308:
15305:
15303:
15300:
15298:
15295:
15291:
15290:
15286:
15284:
15283:
15279:
15278:
15277:
15274:
15273:
15271:
15267:
15261:
15258:
15256:
15253:
15251:
15248:
15247:
15245:
15241:
15235:
15232:
15230:
15227:
15225:
15222:
15221:
15219:
15215:
15209:
15206:
15204:
15201:
15199:
15196:
15194:
15191:
15190:
15188:
15184:
15178:
15175:
15173:
15172:Mount Lykaion
15170:
15168:
15165:
15163:
15160:
15158:
15155:
15154:
15152:
15148:
15142:
15139:
15137:
15134:
15132:
15129:
15127:
15124:
15122:
15119:
15117:
15114:
15112:
15109:
15107:
15104:
15102:
15099:
15097:
15094:
15092:
15089:
15087:
15084:
15083:
15081:
15077:
15071:
15068:
15066:
15063:
15061:
15058:
15056:
15053:
15051:
15048:
15046:
15043:
15041:
15038:
15036:
15033:
15031:
15028:
15026:
15023:
15021:
15018:
15016:
15013:
15012:
15010:
15008:
15003:
14999:
14996:
14994:Sacred places
14992:
14974:
14971:
14969:
14966:
14964:
14961:
14959:
14958:Pythian Games
14956:
14954:
14953:Heraean Games
14951:
14949:
14948:Olympic Games
14946:
14945:
14943:
14941:
14937:
14931:
14928:
14926:
14923:
14921:
14918:
14917:
14914:
14911:
14907:
14901:
14898:
14896:
14893:
14891:
14888:
14886:
14883:
14881:
14878:
14876:
14873:
14871:
14868:
14866:
14863:
14861:
14858:
14856:
14853:
14851:
14848:
14846:
14843:
14841:
14838:
14836:
14833:
14831:
14828:
14826:
14823:
14821:
14818:
14816:
14813:
14811:
14808:
14806:
14803:
14801:
14798:
14796:
14793:
14791:
14788:
14786:
14783:
14781:
14778:
14776:
14773:
14771:
14768:
14766:
14763:
14761:
14758:
14756:
14753:
14751:
14748:
14746:
14743:
14741:
14738:
14736:
14733:
14731:
14728:
14726:
14723:
14721:
14718:
14716:
14713:
14711:
14708:
14706:
14703:
14701:
14698:
14696:
14693:
14691:
14688:
14686:
14683:
14681:
14678:
14676:
14673:
14671:
14668:
14667:
14665:
14659:
14656:
14652:
14646:
14643:
14641:
14638:
14634:
14633:
14629:
14628:
14627:
14624:
14622:
14619:
14617:
14614:
14612:
14609:
14607:
14604:
14603:
14601:
14599:
14595:
14589:
14586:
14584:
14581:
14579:
14576:
14574:
14571:
14569:
14566:
14564:
14561:
14559:
14556:
14554:
14551:
14549:
14546:
14544:
14541:
14537:
14534:
14532:
14529:
14528:
14527:
14524:
14522:
14519:
14518:
14516:
14510:
14504:
14501:
14497:
14494:
14493:
14492:
14489:
14487:
14484:
14482:
14479:
14477:
14474:
14470:
14469:Hierophylakes
14467:
14466:
14465:
14462:
14460:
14457:
14455:
14452:
14450:
14447:
14445:
14442:
14440:
14437:
14436:
14434:
14428:
14422:
14419:
14415:
14412:
14410:
14407:
14405:
14402:
14398:
14395:
14393:
14390:
14389:
14388:
14385:
14384:
14383:
14380:
14378:
14375:
14373:
14370:
14368:
14365:
14363:
14360:
14358:
14355:
14353:
14350:
14348:
14345:
14343:
14340:
14338:
14335:
14333:
14330:
14326:
14323:
14322:
14321:
14318:
14316:
14313:
14309:
14306:
14305:
14304:
14301:
14299:
14296:
14294:
14291:
14289:
14286:
14284:
14281:
14279:
14276:
14275:
14273:
14267:
14264:
14260:
14250:
14247:
14245:
14242:
14240:
14237:
14235:
14234:Discordianism
14232:
14231:
14229:
14227:
14223:
14217:
14214:
14212:
14209:
14207:
14204:
14202:
14199:
14197:
14194:
14192:
14189:
14187:
14184:
14182:
14179:
14177:
14174:
14173:
14171:
14169:
14163:
14153:
14150:
14148:
14147:Imperial cult
14145:
14144:
14143:
14140:
14138:
14135:
14133:
14130:
14126:
14123:
14122:
14121:
14118:
14117:
14115:
14112:
14108:
14105:
14104:
14103:
14100:
14096:
14093:
14091:
14088:
14086:
14083:
14081:
14080:Early alchemy
14078:
14077:
14075:
14072:
14068:
14065:
14063:
14060:
14059:
14058:
14055:
14054:
14052:
14050:
14046:
14040:
14037:
14035:
14032:
14030:
14027:
14025:
14022:
14021:
14019:
14015:
14009:
14006:
14004:
14001:
13999:
13996:
13992:
13989:
13988:
13987:
13984:
13982:
13979:
13977:
13976:
13974:
13970:
13967:
13963:
13953:
13952:
13948:
13946:
13945:
13941:
13939:
13938:
13934:
13932:
13931:
13927:
13925:
13922:
13920:
13919:
13918:Oneirocritica
13915:
13913:
13910:
13908:
13907:
13903:
13901:
13900:
13899:Homeric Hymns
13896:
13894:
13891:
13889:
13886:
13884:
13883:of Pythagoras
13882:
13881:Golden Verses
13878:
13876:
13875:
13871:
13869:
13866:
13864:
13861:
13859:
13858:
13854:
13852:
13851:
13847:
13845:
13844:
13840:
13838:
13837:
13833:
13831:
13828:
13826:
13823:
13822:
13820:
13816:
13810:
13809:
13805:
13803:
13802:
13798:
13796:
13795:
13791:
13789:
13788:
13784:
13783:
13781:
13779:
13775:
13769:
13768:
13764:
13762:
13761:
13757:
13755:
13754:
13750:
13748:
13747:
13743:
13741:
13740:
13736:
13734:
13733:
13729:
13727:
13726:
13722:
13720:
13719:
13715:
13714:
13712:
13710:
13706:
13703:
13701:
13696:
13691:
13685:
13682:
13680:
13677:
13675:
13672:
13670:
13667:
13665:
13662:
13660:
13657:
13655:
13652:
13650:
13647:
13645:
13642:
13640:
13637:
13635:
13632:
13630:
13629:Metamorphosis
13627:
13625:
13622:
13620:
13617:
13615:
13612:
13610:
13607:
13605:
13602:
13600:
13597:
13595:
13592:
13590:
13587:
13585:
13582:
13580:
13577:
13575:
13572:
13570:
13567:
13565:
13562:
13560:
13557:
13555:
13552:
13550:
13547:
13545:
13542:
13540:
13537:
13533:
13530:
13528:
13525:
13524:
13523:
13520:
13519:
13517:
13513:
13508:
13503:
13499:
13495:
13491:
13484:
13479:
13477:
13472:
13470:
13465:
13464:
13461:
13449:
13439:
13437:
13429:
13428:
13425:
13415:
13412:
13410:
13407:
13405:
13402:
13400:
13397:
13395:
13392:
13390:
13387:
13385:
13382:
13380:
13377:
13375:
13372:
13370:
13367:
13365:
13362:
13360:
13357:
13355:
13352:
13351:
13348:
13344:
13339:
13335:
13329:
13326:
13324:
13321:
13319:
13318:Water deities
13316:
13314:
13313:Titan deities
13311:
13309:
13306:
13305:
13302:
13297:
13296:Greek deities
13290:
13285:
13283:
13278:
13276:
13271:
13270:
13267:
13260:
13257:
13254:
13251:
13248:
13245:
13242:
13239:
13238:
13232:
13229:
13227:
13224:
13222:
13219:
13218:
13213:
13208:
13194:
13192:9781472519672
13188:
13184:
13179:
13175:
13174:
13168:
13165:
13159:
13155:
13150:
13147:
13143:
13139:
13135:
13131:
13127:
13123:
13119:
13114:
13111:
13105:
13101:
13097:
13093:
13089:
13086:
13082:
13078:
13074:
13070:
13066:
13061:
13058:
13054:
13051:
13047:
13041:
13037:
13036:
13031:
13030:Breen, Walter
13026:
13023:
13017:
13013:
13012:
13006:
13003:
12999:
12995:
12991:
12987:
12983:
12979:
12975:
12970:
12966:
12961:
12958:
12952:
12948:
12947:
12941:
12938:
12932:
12928:
12927:
12921:
12918:
12912:
12908:
12907:
12901:
12897:
12892:
12889:
12883:
12879:
12878:
12872:
12869:
12863:
12859:
12855:
12851:
12848:
12842:
12838:
12834:
12830:
12826:
12823:
12817:
12813:
12812:
12806:
12803:
12797:
12793:
12789:
12787:
12783:
12776:
12773:
12767:
12763:
12758:
12755:
12751:
12747:
12743:
12739:
12735:
12730:
12727:
12721:
12717:
12716:
12710:
12706:
12701:
12698:
12692:
12688:
12687:
12681:
12677:
12676:
12670:
12667:
12661:
12657:
12656:
12650:
12646:
12641:
12638:
12632:
12628:
12624:
12620:
12617:
12611:
12607:
12602:
12599:
12595:
12591:
12587:
12583:
12579:
12575:
12571:
12566:
12563:
12557:
12553:
12552:
12546:
12543:
12537:
12533:
12529:
12525:
12521:
12518:
12514:
12510:
12506:
12502:
12498:
12493:
12487:
12483:
12482:
12479:
12474:
12470:
12466:
12461:
12458:
12452:
12448:
12447:
12441:
12438:
12432:
12428:
12427:
12421:
12417:
12412:
12409:
12403:
12399:
12398:
12393:
12392:Kerényi, Karl
12389:
12386:
12382:
12381:
12375:
12372:
12370:9783774918504
12366:
12362:
12361:
12355:
12352:
12346:
12342:
12337:
12330:
12326:
12324:9780807845554
12320:
12316:
12315:
12307:
12302:
12299:
12297:9783851247022
12293:
12289:
12288:
12282:
12279:
12273:
12269:
12268:
12262:
12259:
12253:
12249:
12248:
12243:
12238:
12234:
12233:
12227:
12224:
12220:
12217:
12214:
12210:
12206:
12202:
12198:
12194:
12190:
12188:
12187:Metamorphoses
12181:
12178:
12172:
12168:
12164:
12159:
12156:
12150:
12146:
12142:
12138:
12134:
12129:
12126:
12120:
12116:
12111:
12108:
12102:
12098:
12097:
12091:
12088:
12084:
12080:
12076:
12072:
12068:
12064:
12059:
12056:
12050:
12046:
12045:
12040:
12036:
12033:
12027:
12023:
12022:
12016:
12013:
12007:
12003:
12002:
11996:
11993:
11987:
11983:
11982:
11976:
11973:
11967:
11963:
11962:
11957:
11953:
11949:
11945:
11941:
11937:
11932:
11929:
11923:
11919:
11918:
11913:
11909:
11906:
11900:
11896:
11895:
11889:
11886:
11880:
11876:
11872:
11868:
11865:
11859:
11855:
11854:
11848:
11845:
11839:
11835:
11834:
11828:
11825:
11819:
11815:
11814:
11808:
11805:
11799:
11795:
11794:
11788:
11785:
11783:9780813525884
11779:
11775:
11774:
11768:
11764:
11760:
11756:
11753:
11751:9780195079777
11747:
11743:
11742:
11736:
11732:
11728:
11724:
11720:
11718:9781786563712
11714:
11710:
11709:
11704:
11700:
11697:
11691:
11687:
11686:
11680:
11677:
11671:
11667:
11663:
11659:
11654:
11653:
11641:
11640:
11635:
11631:
11629:
11627:
11626:Bellum civile
11622:
11620:
11618:
11613:
11611:
11607:
11604:
11600:
11597:
11593:
11589:
11588:
11583:
11580:
11577:
11573:
11570:
11566:
11562:
11559:
11556:
11552:
11549:
11545:
11541:
11538:
11536:
11532:
11530:
11526:
11524:
11520:
11518:
11515:Apollodorus,
11514:
11513:
11487:
11483:
11477:
11475:
11467:
11466:Friedman 2005
11462:
11460:
11458:
11450:
11445:
11438:
11433:
11426:
11421:
11419:
11411:
11406:
11404:
11402:
11400:
11392:
11387:
11380:
11375:
11368:
11363:
11347:
11343:
11337:
11330:
11325:
11323:
11315:
11310:
11308:
11300:
11295:
11288:
11283:
11281:
11279:
11277:
11275:
11273:
11265:
11260:
11253:
11248:
11241:
11236:
11234:
11226:
11221:
11219:
11211:
11206:
11204:
11202:
11194:
11193:Randolph 2002
11189:
11182:
11177:
11175:
11167:
11162:
11155:
11150:
11143:
11138:
11136:
11134:
11132:
11124:
11119:
11112:
11107:
11100:
11095:
11093:
11091:
11089:
11073:
11069:
11063:
11057:, p. 32.
11056:
11051:
11049:
11047:
11045:
11043:
11041:
11033:
11028:
11026:
11024:
11016:
11011:
11009:
11007:
11005:
11003:
10995:
10990:
10988:
10986:
10984:
10982:
10980:
10978:
10976:
10974:
10967:, p. 60.
10966:
10961:
10959:
10957:
10949:
10944:
10937:
10932:
10930:
10923:, p. 69.
10922:
10917:
10915:
10907:
10902:
10896:
10892:
10889:
10885:
10881:
10878:
10874:
10870:
10867:
10864:
10859:
10853:, p. 84.
10852:
10847:
10845:
10843:
10835:
10830:
10828:
10826:
10824:
10816:
10811:
10809:
10802:, p. 32.
10801:
10796:
10794:
10792:
10790:
10788:
10786:
10784:
10776:
10771:
10769:
10762:, p. 31.
10761:
10756:
10754:
10745:
10743:0-8142-0999-8
10739:
10735:
10731:
10727:
10726:
10718:
10712:, p. 92.
10711:
10706:
10704:
10696:
10691:
10689:
10687:
10685:
10683:
10681:
10679:
10677:
10675:
10667:
10662:
10660:
10658:
10656:
10654:
10652:
10650:
10648:
10646:
10638:
10633:
10631:
10629:
10627:
10625:
10623:
10621:
10619:
10617:
10615:
10613:
10605:
10600:
10598:
10590:
10586:
10585:
10580:
10579:Scott, Robert
10576:
10572:
10564:
10555:
10548:
10543:
10541:
10539:
10532:, p. 78.
10531:
10526:
10524:
10522:
10514:
10509:
10507:
10500:
10496:
10493:
10489:
10485:
10481:
10478:
10475:
10471:
10466:
10459:
10454:
10447:
10442:
10440:
10438:
10431:, p. 73.
10430:
10425:
10423:
10421:
10413:
10408:
10401:
10396:
10394:
10386:
10381:
10379:
10377:
10375:
10373:
10371:
10369:
10361:
10356:
10349:
10344:
10342:
10340:
10332:
10327:
10325:
10317:
10312:
10305:
10300:
10293:
10288:
10286:
10278:
10273:
10266:
10261:
10254:
10249:
10247:
10239:
10234:
10228:, p. 35.
10227:
10222:
10215:
10210:
10208:
10206:
10204:
10202:
10194:
10189:
10187:
10179:
10174:
10167:
10162:
10156:, p. 59.
10155:
10150:
10143:
10137:
10131:, p. 19.
10130:
10125:
10123:
10121:
10113:
10108:
10101:
10096:
10094:
10087:, p. 50.
10086:
10081:
10079:
10072:, p. 65.
10071:
10066:
10064:
10056:
10051:
10044:
10039:
10037:
10035:
10028:
10024:
10021:
10018:
10012:
10006:, p. 48.
10005:
10000:
9993:
9987:
9980:
9974:
9972:
9964:
9958:
9952:, p. 61.
9951:
9946:
9944:
9942:
9940:
9938:
9930:
9925:
9918:
9913:
9911:
9903:
9898:
9896:
9894:
9887:
9883:
9880:
9877:
9876:
9869:
9863:, p. 62.
9862:
9857:
9849:
9847:0-19-814730-9
9843:
9839:
9835:
9834:
9826:
9818:
9812:
9808:
9804:
9803:
9795:
9788:
9787:Metamorphoses
9784:
9779:
9773:, p. 89.
9772:
9767:
9765:
9763:
9761:
9759:
9757:
9749:
9744:
9737:
9732:
9730:
9722:
9717:
9710:
9705:
9703:
9701:
9699:
9697:
9695:
9687:
9682:
9680:
9678:
9676:
9674:
9672:
9670:
9668:
9666:
9664:
9662:
9660:
9658:
9656:
9654:
9652:
9650:
9642:
9637:
9635:
9633:
9631:
9629:
9627:
9625:
9617:
9613:
9608:
9601:
9600:
9595:
9591:
9587:
9584:
9581:
9576:
9570:, p. 88.
9569:
9564:
9562:
9560:
9558:
9556:
9554:
9552:
9544:
9539:
9533:, p. 62.
9532:
9527:
9525:
9523:
9521:
9519:
9517:
9509:
9504:
9502:
9500:
9498:
9496:
9494:
9492:
9490:
9473:
9469:
9465:
9458:
9452:, p. 86.
9451:
9446:
9439:
9434:
9427:
9422:
9420:
9418:
9416:
9414:
9412:
9404:
9400:
9396:
9393:
9387:
9376:
9372:
9368:
9362:
9356:" lines 37–38
9355:
9351:
9348:
9344:
9339:
9332:
9331:Penglase 1994
9327:
9325:
9323:
9315:
9310:
9303:
9302:Penglase 1994
9298:
9291:
9286:
9279:
9274:
9272:
9270:
9268:
9261:
9257:
9254:
9251:
9250:
9243:
9241:
9239:
9231:
9226:
9219:
9214:
9212:
9210:
9208:
9206:
9204:
9196:
9191:
9189:
9182:
9178:
9175:
9171:
9167:
9164:
9161:
9160:
9153:
9151:
9149:
9142:, p. 18.
9141:
9136:
9134:
9132:
9130:
9128:
9126:
9124:
9116:
9111:
9104:
9099:
9092:
9087:
9080:
9075:
9068:
9067:Penglase 1994
9063:
9061:
9053:
9048:
9041:
9036:
9028:
9022:
9018:
9014:
9013:
9008:
9002:
8994:
8992:9780691019079
8988:
8984:
8980:
8979:
8974:
8968:
8961:
8957:
8952:
8945:
8940:
8934:, p. 11.
8933:
8928:
8926:
8919:, p. 10.
8918:
8913:
8911:
8903:
8898:
8896:
8894:
8892:
8890:
8888:
8880:
8874:
8867:
8862:
8855:
8850:
8843:
8839:
8834:
8827:
8823:
8819:
8813:
8806:
8801:
8799:
8797:
8795:
8793:
8786:, p. 31.
8785:
8784:Goldhill 1986
8780:
8773:
8768:
8761:
8756:
8754:
8752:
8750:
8742:
8741:Goldhill 1986
8737:
8730:
8725:
8723:
8721:
8719:
8717:
8715:
8708:, p. 18.
8707:
8702:
8695:
8690:
8688:
8680:
8675:
8673:
8665:
8660:
8658:
8656:
8654:
8646:
8641:
8639:
8637:
8629:
8624:
8617:
8612:
8610:
8608:
8600:
8595:
8593:
8586:, p. 46.
8585:
8580:
8573:
8568:
8560:
8554:
8547:
8541:
8534:
8529:
8527:
8525:
8517:
8512:
8510:
8502:
8496:
8489:
8485:
8481:
8472:
8465:
8460:
8454:, p. 55.
8453:
8448:
8446:
8438:
8433:
8431:
8423:
8419:
8415:
8406:
8398:
8397:
8392:
8386:
8379:
8375:
8371:
8362:
8355:
8351:
8347:
8338:
8331:
8327:
8323:
8314:
8308:, p. 71.
8307:
8302:
8295:
8290:
8288:
8281:, p. 68.
8280:
8275:
8273:
8271:
8269:
8267:
8265:
8257:
8252:
8245:
8240:
8233:
8228:
8222:, p. 51.
8221:
8216:
8209:
8204:
8202:
8200:
8198:
8196:
8189:, p. 50.
8188:
8183:
8181:
8173:
8168:
8166:
8158:
8153:
8146:
8140:
8132:
8126:
8122:
8121:
8113:
8106:
8102:
8098:
8092:
8076:
8072:
8066:
8050:
8046:
8040:
8034:, p. 30.
8033:
8028:
8021:
8017:
8013:
8008:
8001:
7996:
7990:, p. 13.
7989:
7984:
7978:, p. 28.
7977:
7972:
7970:
7968:
7961:, p. 15.
7960:
7955:
7953:
7951:
7949:
7947:
7945:
7943:
7934:
7930:
7926:
7924:0-14-043782-7
7920:
7916:
7915:
7908:
7901:
7896:
7894:
7892:
7890:
7888:
7886:
7884:
7882:
7873:
7871:0-13-182622-0
7867:
7863:
7859:
7855:
7849:
7847:
7845:
7843:
7835:
7830:
7823:
7818:
7811:
7806:
7799:
7794:
7787:
7782:
7775:
7770:
7763:
7762:
7755:
7748:
7747:Penglase 1994
7743:
7736:
7731:
7724:
7723:Penglase 1994
7719:
7717:
7709:
7704:
7697:
7692:
7685:
7680:
7663:
7659:
7654:
7648:
7641:
7636:
7634:
7626:
7621:
7614:
7609:
7602:
7597:
7591:, p. 30.
7590:
7585:
7583:
7581:
7573:
7568:
7562:, p. 44.
7561:
7556:
7549:
7544:
7537:
7536:Chadwick 1976
7532:
7525:
7520:
7518:
7516:
7508:
7503:
7496:
7491:
7484:
7479:
7477:
7475:
7473:
7471:
7469:
7461:
7456:
7454:
7447:, p. 14.
7446:
7441:
7439:
7437:
7435:
7427:
7422:
7416:, p. 29.
7415:
7410:
7403:
7398:
7396:
7394:
7392:
7390:
7383:, p. 24.
7382:
7377:
7375:
7373:
7371:
7369:
7367:
7359:
7354:
7352:
7350:
7348:
7346:
7344:
7342:
7340:
7332:
7327:
7325:
7316:
7314:9780877790426
7310:
7306:
7302:
7296:
7289:
7285:
7280:
7273:
7268:
7264:
7252:
7249:
7248:
7244:) and Dione (
7243:
7239:
7236:
7235:
7230:
7226:
7223:
7222:
7217:
7214:According to
7211:
7204:
7201:
7200:
7195:
7192:According to
7189:
7182:
7179:
7178:
7173:
7170:According to
7167:
7160:
7157:
7156:
7151:
7147:
7144:
7143:
7138:
7135:According to
7132:
7123:
7116:
7111:
7104:
7100:
7094:
7087:
7086:
7081:
7077:
7076:
7071:
7066:
7059:
7058:
7051:
7045:
7043:
7030:
7002:
6996:
6994:
6982:
6976:
6948:
6942:
6940:
6928:
6924:
6922:
6910:
6906:
6904:
6892:
6890:
6878:
6872:
6844:
6837:
6833:
6829:
6823:
6819:
6810:
6806:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6793:
6789:
6783:
6778:
6775:
6764:
6761:
6750:
6736:
6733:
6703:
6700:
6675:
6664:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6633:
6603:
6594:
6592:
6581:
6578:
6557:
6555:
6532:
6530:
6527:
6493:
6482:
6480:
6472:
6471:
6468:
6447:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6383:
6372:
6370:
6362:
6361:
6358:
6337:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6300:
6270:
6267:
6259:
6257:
6256:
6251:
6247:
6245:
6241:
6239:
6210:
6199:
6197:
6189:
6188:
6185:
6164:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6127:
6097:
6095:
6047:
6045:
6000:
5998:
5972:
5956:
5953:
5947:
5945:
5944:
5933:
5929:
5927:
5925:
5923:
5892:
5887:
5885:
5879:
5877:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5867:
5860:
5853:
5846:
5839:
5824:
5815:
5805:
5802:
5794:
5792:
5784:
5782:
5774:
5772:
5764:
5762:
5746:
5744:
5742:
5734:
5732:
5731:
5726:
5692:
5690:
5676:
5674:
5670:
5662:
5660:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5644:
5642:
5641:
5638:
5631:
5624:
5617:
5606:
5603:
5595:
5593:
5585:
5583:
5575:
5573:
5572:
5567:
5555:
5553:
5541:
5539:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5522:
5519:
5512:
5492:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5484:
5480:
5479:
5471:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5457:
5453:
5448:
5444:
5440:
5436:
5432:
5431:Sigmund Freud
5425:
5421:
5418:
5413:
5400:
5396:
5395:
5390:
5386:
5382:
5376:
5371:
5368:
5361:
5356:
5353:
5349:
5343:
5338:
5335:
5331:
5330:
5323:
5318:
5315:
5311:
5305:
5300:
5297:
5293:
5292:
5288:
5281:
5276:
5273:
5269:
5263:
5258:
5254:
5253:
5246:
5241:
5237:
5233:
5227:
5222:
5219:
5211:
5205:
5200:
5197:
5196:Paris Bordone
5189:
5183:
5178:
5175:
5171:
5170:
5163:
5158:
5155:
5147:
5146:
5139:
5134:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5126:
5122:
5118:
5117:
5111:
5108:has stood in
5107:
5103:
5099:
5095:
5090:
5088:
5084:
5080:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5064:
5060:
5056:
5051:
5049:
5045:
5041:
5037:
5036:
5031:
5027:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5013:
5009:
5005:
5001:
4997:
4989:
4984:
4966:
4965:Lahore Museum
4962:
4955:
4950:
4942:
4941:Atena farnese
4936:
4931:
4927:
4923:
4919:
4918:stone palette
4915:
4908:
4903:
4899:
4895:
4888:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4868:
4863:
4859:
4855:
4851:
4844:
4839:
4831:
4828:
4821:
4816:
4808:
4807:
4799:
4794:
4790:
4779:
4775:
4771:
4764:
4759:
4751:
4744:
4739:
4736:
4728:
4725:
4718:
4713:
4712:
4711:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4699:
4695:
4691:
4687:
4683:
4679:
4678:
4673:
4669:
4668:
4662:
4660:
4656:
4652:
4648:
4640:Classical art
4637:
4635:
4631:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4616:
4612:
4607:
4605:
4601:
4597:
4593:
4592:
4582:
4578:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4558:
4556:
4551:
4547:
4542:
4540:
4536:
4532:
4528:
4524:
4520:
4519:
4514:
4510:
4509:
4501:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4477:
4475:
4471:
4467:
4462:
4460:
4456:
4452:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4436:
4432:
4431:Tyrian purple
4428:
4424:
4423:
4418:
4414:
4413:
4412:Metamorphoses
4408:
4404:
4400:
4392:
4388:
4387:
4383:
4378:
4374:
4372:
4367:
4363:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4351:Mount Helicon
4348:
4344:
4339:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4317:
4313:
4309:
4308:
4303:
4299:
4294:
4292:
4287:
4283:
4279:
4271:
4266:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4242:
4238:
4227:
4222:
4219:, 390-340 BC)
4218:
4214:
4207:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4186:
4182:
4178:
4177:
4169:
4164:
4160:
4156:
4149:
4144:
4143:
4142:
4140:
4136:
4132:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4111:
4107:
4106:
4100:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4081:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4063:Twelve Labors
4060:
4056:
4052:
4048:
4043:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4029:
4025:
4021:
4017:
4013:
4009:
4005:
4001:
4000:
3995:
3991:
3984:
3980:
3971:
3962:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3948:
3943:
3941:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3927:
3926:Metamorphoses
3922:
3916:
3914:
3910:
3906:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3893:
3888:
3884:
3880:
3876:
3872:
3868:
3863:
3860:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3836:
3831:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3820:
3815:
3814:Halirrhothius
3807:
3806:
3800:
3796:
3794:
3793:Robert Graves
3790:
3786:
3785:
3780:
3776:
3773:fleet at the
3772:
3768:
3764:
3760:
3756:
3755:founding myth
3751:
3747:
3746:
3730:
3726:
3725:
3721:
3715:
3706:
3704:
3700:
3696:
3692:
3688:
3687:Sanchuniathon
3684:
3680:
3676:
3673:
3669:
3668:
3664:Brontes. The
3663:
3659:
3655:
3651:
3650:
3645:
3641:
3640:Justin Martyr
3637:
3633:
3630:
3626:
3622:
3617:
3615:
3611:
3608:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3586:
3582:
3577:
3574:
3573:
3567:
3563:
3559:
3558:
3553:
3549:
3548:autos egeinao
3545:
3536:
3532:
3527:
3520:
3517:
3516:black-figured
3513:
3509:
3504:
3490:
3488:
3483:
3481:
3477:
3473:
3469:
3465:
3461:
3457:
3453:
3449:
3445:
3441:
3437:
3433:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3416:
3414:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3386:
3382:
3378:
3374:
3370:
3366:
3362:
3358:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3342:
3327:
3323:
3319:
3314:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3296:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3277:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3235:
3231:
3226:
3222:
3220:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3207:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3189:
3183:
3179:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3168:Athena Ergane
3165:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3142:Athena Polias
3131:
3126:
3124:
3119:
3117:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3108:
3103:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3079:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3034:
3033:
3029:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3013:
3012:
3008:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2997:Homeric Hymns
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2944:
2943:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2865:
2862:
2859:
2858:
2855:
2850:
2849:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2819:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2811:
2806:
2805:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2790:Pythian Games
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2780:Olympic Games
2778:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2656:
2655:Funeral Rites
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2562:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2513:
2512:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2488:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2435:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2271:
2270:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1813:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1741:Mount Kyllini
1739:
1737:
1736:Mount Olympus
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1721:Mount Lykaion
1719:
1718:
1716:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1668:Sacred Places
1665:
1664:
1657:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1577:
1572:
1558:
1556:
1552:
1547:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1522:
1516:
1514:
1513:
1512:Metamorphoses
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1480:Homeric Hymns
1477:(3.378), the
1476:
1475:
1471:(4.514), the
1470:
1469:
1461:
1456:
1454:
1444:
1442:
1435:
1427:
1425:
1413:
1411:
1399:
1397:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1371:
1370:owl of Athena
1366:
1360:
1355:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1339:
1338:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1299:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1265:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1241:Pallas Athena
1238:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1210:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1105:To Aphrodite,
1102:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1062:
1052:
1042:
1037:
1033:
1014:
1002:
992:
982:
980:
977:created the "
976:
975:Martin Bernal
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
952:
950:
946:
942:
938:
935:
931:
928:
924:
916:
908:
907:cylinder seal
905:
900:
896:
894:
890:
886:
882:
881:
876:
871:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
852:
847:
842:
839:
834:
831:", quoted as
829:
824:
821:
811:
807:
802:
796:
790:
785:
781:
776:
771:
767:
766:
761:
760:Athana potnia
757:
753:
736:
732:
724:
720:
716:
711:
702:
700:
696:
692:
688:
687:
682:
677:
665:
653:
638:
631:
626:
624:
620:
619:
613:
611:
608:
604:
601:is likely of
600:
596:
592:
589:, whereas at
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
559:
548:
540:
536:
532:
528:
519:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
469:
464:
460:
459:
453:
451:
447:
443:
439:
436:. Along with
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
402:
397:
393:
392:founding myth
389:
385:
384:
379:
375:
371:
367:
362:
360:
356:
352:
351:
346:
342:
338:
334:
333:
328:
324:
320:
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
286:
285:Roman goddess
282:
278:
274:
270:
267:
263:
259:
251:
247:
243:
241:
229:
226:
222:
219:
216:
212:
209:
206:
202:
197:
191:
188:
184:
181:
178:
174:
171:
167:
164:
160:
155:
151:
147:
144:
140:
136:
133:
129:
125:
122:
118:
115:
114:Mount Olympus
112:
108:
103:
99:
95:
91:
90:Mattei Athena
86:
81:
78:
73:
66:
61:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
35:
30:
19:
18:Athena Polias
22314:Kourotrophoi
22099:Saint George
22094:Saint Andrew
22003:
21990:
21966:
21957:
21706:
21695:
21685:
21675:
21665:Coat of arms
21663:
21656:
21535:Rhadamanthus
21390:Chrysopeleia
21330:Amphictyonis
21194:Tritopatores
20683:The Younger
20635:Children of
20587:Children of
20527:Children of
20423:Children of
20358:Androktasiai
20352:Amphillogiai
20337:Children of
19511:Benthesikyme
19450:Children of
19118:
19043:Children of
19014:Children of
18990:Children of
18961:Children of
18579:Trojan Horse
18489:Milk of Hera
18464:Gordian knot
18454:Golden apple
18421:
18362:Gigantomachy
18347:Amazonomachy
18153:Lotus-eaters
18019:Khalkotauroi
17815:Agathodaemon
17538:Rhadamanthus
17388:Lake Avernus
17382:Cape Matapan
17356:Avernus Lake
17344:Lakes/swamps
17064:Clytemnestra
17059:Chrysothemis
16981:Theoclymenus
15938:
15929:Androktasiai
15924:Amphillogiai
15813:Love deities
15665:
15287:
15280:
15203:Psychro Cave
15198:Caves of Pan
14963:Nemean Games
14900:Thesmophoria
14630:
14611:Curse tablet
14588:Thymiaterion
14558:Loutrophoros
14337:Hieros gamos
14095:Neoplatonism
13949:
13942:
13935:
13928:
13916:
13904:
13897:
13880:
13872:
13855:
13848:
13841:
13834:
13806:
13799:
13792:
13785:
13778:Theban Cycle
13765:
13758:
13751:
13746:Little Iliad
13744:
13737:
13730:
13723:
13716:
13624:Know thyself
13515:Main beliefs
13373:
13221:Online books
13211:
13182:
13172:
13153:
13121:
13117:
13099:
13068:
13064:
13056:
13034:
13010:
12977:
12973:
12964:
12945:
12925:
12905:
12895:
12876:
12857:
12854:Puhvel, Jaan
12836:
12810:
12791:
12785:
12781:
12761:
12737:
12733:
12714:
12704:
12685:
12674:
12654:
12644:
12626:
12605:
12573:
12569:
12550:
12531:
12500:
12496:
12481:
12477:
12445:
12425:
12415:
12396:
12379:
12359:
12340:
12313:
12286:
12266:
12246:
12241:
12231:
12222:
12196:
12192:
12186:
12166:
12144:
12132:
12114:
12095:
12070:
12062:
12043:
12020:
12000:
11980:
11960:
11956:Deacy, Susan
11947:
11944:Deacy, Susan
11935:
11916:
11893:
11874:
11852:
11832:
11812:
11792:
11772:
11762:
11740:
11730:
11707:
11684:
11661:
11638:
11624:
11615:
11609:
11608:Lactantius,
11591:
11585:
11564:
11543:
11534:
11528:
11522:
11516:
11504:Bibliography
11490:. Retrieved
11444:
11432:
11386:
11374:
11362:
11350:. Retrieved
11346:the original
11336:
11329:Garland 2008
11294:
11259:
11247:
11227:, p. 1.
11188:
11161:
11149:
11118:
11106:
11075:. Retrieved
11071:
11062:
10943:
10906:Burgess 2001
10901:
10862:
10858:
10851:Burgess 2001
10724:
10717:
10637:Harries 1990
10582:
10554:
10473:
10465:
10458:Edmunds 1990
10453:
10407:
10355:
10331:Phinney 1971
10316:Phinney 1971
10311:
10299:
10272:
10265:Jenkyns 2016
10260:
10253:Trahman 1952
10238:Trahman 1952
10233:
10226:Trahman 1952
10221:
10214:Burkert 1985
10193:Trahman 1952
10178:de Jong 2001
10173:
10166:de Jong 2001
10161:
10149:
10141:
10136:
10129:Jenkyns 2016
10107:
10085:Pollitt 1999
10055:Pollitt 1999
10050:
10017:Olympian Ode
10016:
10011:
9999:
9991:
9986:
9978:
9965:2.37, 38, 39
9962:
9957:
9929:Kinsley 1989
9924:
9917:Burkert 1985
9873:
9868:
9856:
9832:
9825:
9801:
9794:
9786:
9778:
9743:
9736:Kerényi 1951
9721:Kerényi 1951
9716:
9709:Kerényi 1951
9641:Kerényi 1951
9607:
9597:
9594:Aristophanes
9582:
9575:
9543:Kinsley 1989
9538:
9508:Kerényi 1951
9476:. Retrieved
9467:
9457:
9445:
9438:Kerényi 1951
9433:
9426:Kerényi 1951
9402:
9386:
9370:
9366:
9361:
9338:
9309:
9297:
9290:Kerényi 1951
9285:
9247:
9230:Kerényi 1951
9225:
9195:Kerényi 1951
9157:
9114:
9110:
9098:
9086:
9079:Kerényi 1951
9074:
9047:
9040:Kerényi 1951
9035:
9011:
9001:
8977:
8967:
8959:
8951:
8939:
8878:
8873:
8861:
8849:
8833:
8825:
8821:
8812:
8805:Kerényi 1952
8779:
8767:
8760:Garland 2008
8736:
8729:Burkert 1985
8701:
8628:Burkert 1985
8623:
8579:
8567:
8553:
8548:XV, 187–195.
8545:
8540:
8503:II, 886–900.
8500:
8495:
8471:
8464:Kerényi 1951
8459:
8437:Nilsson 1950
8405:
8395:
8385:
8361:
8337:
8313:
8301:
8256:Kerényi 1951
8251:
8244:Kerényi 1951
8239:
8227:
8215:
8208:Kerényi 1951
8156:
8152:
8144:
8139:
8119:
8112:
8104:
8100:
8091:
8079:. Retrieved
8065:
8053:. Retrieved
8039:
8027:
8019:
8015:
8012:John Tzetzes
8007:
7995:
7983:
7976:Hubbard 1986
7913:
7907:
7900:Schmitt 2000
7857:
7829:
7817:
7805:
7793:
7781:
7769:
7759:
7754:
7742:
7730:
7703:
7691:
7679:
7666:. Retrieved
7662:the original
7652:
7647:
7640:Nilsson 1950
7620:
7608:
7601:Mylonas 1966
7596:
7567:
7560:Burkert 1985
7555:
7548:Palaima 2004
7543:
7531:
7507:Kinsley 1989
7502:
7490:
7483:Burkert 1985
7460:Nilsson 1967
7426:Johrens 1981
7421:
7409:
7358:Burkert 1985
7300:
7295:
7279:
7272:Kerényi 1951
7267:
7245:
7232:
7219:
7210:
7197:
7188:
7175:
7166:
7153:
7140:
7131:
7122:
7110:
7102:
7093:
7083:
7079:
7073:
7065:
7055:
7050:
7039:
7001:
6990:
6947:
6936:
6918:
6900:
6886:
6843:
6822:
6774:Myths portal
5970:
5460:
5428:
5399:fall of Troy
5392:
5347:
5327:
5309:
5285:
5267:
5250:
5231:
5209:
5187:
5167:
5143:
5115:
5091:
5054:
5052:
5047:
5043:
5033:
5023:
5022:'s painting
5017:
4993:
4940:
4804:
4750:Doric column
4726:
4724:black-figure
4701:
4675:
4671:
4665:
4663:
4654:
4643:
4627:
4610:
4608:
4599:
4589:
4587:
4559:
4543:
4516:
4506:
4504:
4463:
4439:
4426:
4420:
4410:
4396:
4380:
4364:
4346:
4340:
4323:
4305:
4297:
4295:
4275:
4174:
4161:, 480–470 BC
4113:
4103:
4101:
4093:Clytemnestra
4078:
4044:
4027:
3997:
3989:
3987:
3944:
3924:
3917:
3912:
3902:
3896:
3870:
3864:
3855:Erichthonius
3832:
3823:
3817:
3811:
3803:
3782:
3743:
3741:
3717:
3697:, a king of
3665:
3653:
3647:
3628:
3618:
3600:
3578:
3570:
3555:
3547:
3543:
3540:
3484:
3463:
3431:
3423:
3417:
3408:
3338:
3299:
3297:
3292:
3275:
3272:Karl Kerényi
3241:
3239:
3204:
3202:
3186:
3167:
3153:
3141:
3139:
3045:Other Topics
3030:
3023:
3018:Orphic Hymns
3016:
3009:
3002:
2995:
2983:
2959:
2952:
2860:
2854:Philosophers
2839:Neoplatonism
2785:Nemean Games
2757:
2751:Agathodaemon
2733:
2677:Daphnephoria
2667:Thesmophoria
2660:
2638:
2615:
2596:
2567:
2520:
2485:
2433:
2406:
2354:
2316:
2278:
1938:
1800:Cave of Zeus
1793:
1751:
1746:Mount Othrys
1714:
1672:
1548:
1539:
1535:
1528:
1517:
1510:
1494:
1488:
1478:
1472:
1466:
1464:
1459:
1438:
1436:
1421:
1407:
1393:
1379:
1358:
1335:
1333:
1324:Gigantomachy
1300:
1295:
1291:
1283:
1279:
1263:
1261:
1249:
1226:
1224:
1212:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1175:
1159:
1143:
1139:
1115:
1113:
1104:
1090:
1087:Clytemnestra
1078:
1074:
1070:
1060:
1050:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1031:
979:Black Athena
964:Triton River
953:
927:East Semitic
920:
878:
875:bird goddess
872:
849:
843:
819:
815:Διός θυγάτηρ
805:
769:
763:
759:
737:inscription
728:
698:
694:
690:
684:
642:
636:
628:
616:
614:
609:
598:
594:
586:
570:
566:
561:), a plural
544:
530:
466:
465:and, in the
456:
454:
418:Erichthonius
399:
381:
363:
359:Hekatombaion
348:
340:
330:
326:
322:
316:
268:
261:
257:
256:
237:
190:Erichthonius
89:
57:
29:
22048:Greek salad
22012:Erotokritos
21881:Mount Athos
21795:Vergina Sun
21641:Symbols of
21540:Triptolemus
21400:Epimeliades
21385:Hamadryades
21357:Britomartis
21296:Telesphorus
21203:Agriculture
20969:Peitharchia
19834:Protomedeia
19499:Sea deities
19366:Polymatheia
19302:Borysthenis
19274:Terpsichore
18780:Primordial
18564:Thunderbolt
18377:Titanomachy
18261:Symplegades
18044:Nemean lion
18004:Cretan Bull
17973:/ slain by
17918:Hippocampus
17864:Centaurides
17733:Ceuthonymus
17721:and spirits
17201:Neoptolemus
17120:Heracleidae
16909:Polypheides
16859:Halitherses
16794:Amphilochus
16724:Triptolemus
16709:Penthesilea
16563:Bellerophon
16491:Individuals
16245:Telesphorus
16068:Psychopomps
15902:War deities
15359:Family tree
15302:Hiera Orgas
15055:Telesterion
15015:Asclepieion
15007:sanctuaries
14860:Ptolemaieia
14840:Oschophoria
14830:Metageitnia
14820:Leucophryna
14770:Elaphebolia
14710:Arrhephoria
14690:Anthesteria
14685:Amphidromia
14626:Hermeticism
14476:Iatromantis
14278:Amphidromia
14107:God-fearers
14090:Hermeticism
14017:Expressions
13972:Antecedents
13843:Bibliotheca
13836:Argonautica
13679:Theia mania
13649:Patron gods
13639:Nympholepsy
13589:Golden Rule
13584:Golden mean
13522:Ages of Man
11521:Augustine,
11015:Hansen 2004
10834:Walcot 1977
10800:Walcot 1977
10775:Walcot 1977
10760:Walcot 1977
10666:Powell 2012
10604:Powell 2012
10547:Norton 2013
10513:Powell 2012
10490:1873, s.v.
10360:Seelig 2002
10348:Seelig 2002
10304:Murrin 2007
10292:Murrin 2007
10277:Murrin 2007
9992:Bibliotheca
9979:Bibliotheca
9963:Bibliotheca
9902:Hansen 2004
9875:Bibliotheca
9686:Hansen 2004
9612:Wunder 1855
9531:Graves 1960
9314:Hansen 2004
9278:Hansen 2004
9249:Bibliotheca
9218:Hansen 2004
9103:Hansen 2004
8877:Pausanias,
8772:Hansen 2004
8706:Hurwit 1999
8679:Hansen 2004
8664:Darmon 1992
8478:Τριτογένεια
8452:Graves 1960
8232:Powell 2012
8187:Graves 1960
8172:Graves 1960
8159:s.v. Pallas
8081:20 February
8055:20 February
7959:Hurwit 1999
7834:Fritze 2009
7810:Fritze 2009
7786:Fritze 2009
7774:Bernal 1987
7696:Puhvel 1987
7613:Hurwit 1999
7495:Puhvel 1987
7445:Hurwit 1999
7414:Beekes 2009
7402:Powell 2012
7284:L. Day 1999
6877:Attic Greek
5452:Hellenismos
5439:patriarchal
5004:Virgin Mary
4894:tetradrachm
4836:550–500 BC)
4813:470-460 BC)
4756:500-490 BC)
4727:exaleiptron
4626:'s tragedy
4555:Renaissance
4457:, and with
4405:appears in
4343:Callimachus
4247:, with the
4157:red-figure
4105:The Odyssey
4077:'s tragedy
4067:Nemean lion
4032:Bellerophon
3990:Bibliotheca
3904:Arrhephoroi
3899:Arrhephoria
3742:In Homer's
3705:to Athena.
3572:Bibliotheca
3464:Athena Asia
3436:Ionic-style
3432:Chalcioecus
3424:Khalkíoikos
3389:Athena Alea
3381:Britomartis
3322:tetradrachm
3215:Panathenaea
3160:Erechtheion
2961:Bibliotheca
2954:Argonautica
2765:Panathenaia
2702:Elaphebolia
2682:Anthesteria
2645:Amphidromia
2575:Holokaustos
2547:Hiera Orgas
2413:Anima mundi
2042:Triptolemus
1752:Sanctuaries
1576:tetradrachm
1495:Tritogeneia
1460:Tritogeneia
1292:Bibliotheca
1284:Here Argeie
1174:. The word
750:appears at
512:allegorists
500:Renaissance
494:, into the
430:Bellerophon
355:Panathenaia
308:olive trees
281:syncretized
199:Equivalents
141:, chariot,
22173:Categories
21922:Tambourine
21835:Bay Laurel
21830:Olive Tree
21566:Aphroditus
21545:Trophonius
21235:Philomelus
21130:Hesperides
21104:Phosphorus
20908:Heimarmene
20888:Ekecheiria
20868:Dikaiosyne
20637:other gods
20448:Hesperides
20237:Persephone
20046:Cleocharia
19809:Cymatolege
19799:Amphitrite
19557:Melicertes
19506:Amphitrite
19397:Euphrosyne
19269:Polyhymnia
19180:Eileithyia
19134:Hephaestus
19068:Prometheus
19058:Epimetheus
18707:Classicism
18695:treatments
18635:Orphic egg
18620:Gorgoneion
18615:Cornucopia
18504:Orichalcum
18484:Lotus tree
18382:Trojan War
18367:Indian War
18271:Themiscyra
18211:Hyperborea
18138:Korybantes
18128:Gargareans
18054:Polyphemus
17820:Cacodaemon
17792:Trojan War
17728:Ascalaphus
17431:Ploutonion
17403:Charoniums
17361:Lerna Lake
17330:Phlegethon
17286:Underworld
17271:Telemachus
17044:Cassiopeia
17019:Andromache
16976:Theiodamas
16939:Erythraean
16854:Epimenides
16789:Amphiaraus
16614:Erechtheus
16578:Chrysippus
16548:Antilochus
16543:Amphitryon
16538:Amphiaraus
16429:Eileithyia
16210:Eileithyia
16150:Persephone
16086:Hermanubis
15877:Aphroditus
15724:Amphitrite
15681:Hephaestus
15624:Phosphorus
15593:Prometheus
15558:Epimetheus
15344:Myths and
15317:Sacred Way
15255:Hippocrene
15050:Ploutonion
15020:Delphinion
14885:Tauropolia
14845:Pamboeotia
14800:Hieromenia
14705:Aphrodisia
14661:Festivals
14640:Necromancy
14616:Divination
14526:Cult image
14486:Mystagogue
14481:Kanephoros
14464:Hierophant
14347:Incubation
14332:Hierophany
14298:Divination
14116:religions
14085:Gnosticism
14039:Polytheism
14034:Monotheism
14029:Henotheism
13912:Myth of Er
13874:Dionysiaca
13739:Iliupersis
13709:Epic Cycle
13700:epic poems
13669:Sophrosyne
13664:Polytheism
13569:Euhemerism
13564:Eudaimonia
13544:Apotheosis
13532:Heroic Age
13527:Golden Age
13389:Hephaestus
12081:(Vol. 1),
11533:Eusebius,
11410:Deacy 2008
11391:Deacy 2008
11379:Deacy 2008
11314:Deacy 2008
11299:Deacy 2008
11287:Deacy 2008
11264:Deacy 2008
11252:Deacy 2008
11225:Brown 2007
11210:Deacy 2008
11181:Deacy 2008
11166:Deacy 2008
11154:Deacy 2008
11142:Deacy 2008
11123:Deacy 2008
11111:Deacy 2008
10965:Deacy 2008
10948:Deacy 2008
10936:Deacy 2008
10921:Deacy 2008
10732:. p.
10695:Leach 1974
10154:Deacy 2008
10070:Deacy 2008
10043:Deacy 2008
10004:Deacy 2008
9950:Deacy 2008
9861:Deacy 2008
9771:Deacy 2008
9748:Deacy 2008
9614:, p.
9568:Deacy 2008
9140:Deacy 2008
9091:Deacy 2008
9052:Deacy 2008
8902:Deacy 2008
8840:, p.
8599:Simon 1983
8584:Simon 1983
8533:Janda 2005
8516:Janda 2005
8306:Deacy 2008
8294:Deacy 2008
8279:Deacy 2008
8220:Deacy 2008
8016:ad Lycophr
7764:2:170–175.
7735:Deacy 2008
7653:Cfr. ibid.
7286:, p.
7260:References
6133:Hephaestus
5391:away from
5332:(1771) by
5312:(1771) by
5294:(1706) by
5234:(1622) by
5172:(1502) by
5008:Gorgoneion
4967:, Pakistan
4789:Glyptothek
4785: 490
4776:temple at
4770:polychrome
4655:gorgoneion
4575:Trojan War
4523:Epic Cycle
4480:Trojan War
4282:apotropaic
4278:Gorgoneion
4199:, Bulgaria
4122:Phaeacians
4071:apotheosis
4018:. She and
3835:Hephaestus
3789:olive tree
3691:Trojan war
3685:historian
3683:Phoenician
3621:Hephaestus
3589:Hephaestus
3585:Prometheus
3512:Eileithyia
3333: 200
3324:minted by
3219:Pamboeotia
3193:cult image
3155:plyntrídes
3150:Thargelion
2991:Epic Cycle
2985:Dionysiaca
2930:Iamblichus
2898:Empedocles
2893:Parmenides
2888:Xenophanes
2883:Pythagoras
2810:Philosophy
2687:Arrephoria
2633:Euergetism
2628:Meditation
2470:Eudaimonia
2386:Katalepsis
2334:Polytheism
2290:Orphic Egg
2198:Persephone
2103:Eileithyia
2068:Amphitrite
2047:Trophonius
2002:Persephone
1954:Hephaestus
1699:Samothrace
1555:Democritus
1544:Amphitrite
1386:epic works
1328:flayed off
1288:Philodemus
1254:(1657) by
1186:shearwater
1144:Chalinitis
1023: 425
989:See also:
972:Sinologist
949:Underworld
838:a-ta-nū-tī
533:(1846) by
450:Trojan War
446:whose feud
410:Hephaestus
327:Poliouchos
312:Gorgoneion
277:handicraft
139:Gorgoneion
22084:Theotokos
22058:Olive oil
21866:Epidaurus
21844:Monuments
21702:Delacroix
21596:Sosipolis
21586:Palaestra
21482:Pegasides
21439:Adrasteia
21405:Hecaterus
21352:Auloniads
21341:Aristaeus
21336:Anthousai
21256:Asclepius
21029:Prophasis
21019:Praxidice
20984:Pepromene
20883:Eiresione
20873:Dyssebeia
20842:Amechania
20822:Adephagia
20738:Hedylogos
20553:Pemphredo
20312:Telchines
20280:Earthborn
20271:Tisiphone
20189:Chthonic
20011:Anigrides
19967:Scamander
19962:Sangarius
19922:Clitumnus
19917:Cephissus
19794:Amphithoe
19666:Callirhoe
19552:Leucothea
19359:Muses at
19297:Apollonis
19264:Melpomene
19175:Asclepius
19099:Aphrodite
19081:Olympian
19063:Menoetius
18927:Mnemosyne
18655:Swan song
18640:Ouroboros
18625:Kantharos
18509:Palladium
18479:Labyrinth
18372:Theomachy
18352:Attic War
18276:Thrinacia
18266:Tartessos
18191:Aethiopia
18173:Telchines
18158:Myrmidons
18133:Halizones
17971:Captured
17952:Charybdis
17848:creatures
17743:Menoetius
17738:Eurynomos
17674:Pirithous
17600:Salmoneus
17568:Residents
17351:Acherusia
17246:Polynices
17231:Philomela
17221:Patroclus
17140:Iphigenia
17130:Hippolyta
17079:Deucalion
17024:Andromeda
17014:Agamemnon
17009:Aegisthus
16924:Cimmerian
16904:Polyeidos
16839:Cassandra
16740:Argonauts
16664:Narcissus
16558:Autolycus
16481:Heroes /
16195:Asclepius
15872:Aphrodite
15839:Hedylogos
15789:Scamander
15779:Potamides
15646:Aphrodite
15573:Menoetius
15492:Mnemosyne
15346:mythology
15289:Salaminia
15208:Vari Cave
15150:Mountains
15045:Parthenon
15040:Panionium
15035:Nymphaeum
15025:Mithraeum
14890:Thargelia
14865:Pyanopsia
14855:Plynteria
14790:Heracleia
14755:Delphinia
14730:Brauronia
14725:Boedromia
14632:Hermetica
14512:Religious
14449:Basilinna
14430:Religious
14409:Pharmakos
14397:Holocaust
14382:Sacrifice
14372:Panegyris
14362:Omophagia
14320:Hero cult
14271:/ rituals
14249:Hellenism
14239:Feraferia
14201:Mithraism
14120:Alexander
14114:Syncretic
13965:Religions
13857:Cyranides
13830:Aretalogy
13808:Alcmeonis
13787:Oedipodea
13718:Aethiopis
13659:Phronesis
13654:Pederasty
13619:Katabasis
13604:Hero cult
13599:Hemitheos
13494:mythology
13354:Aphrodite
13146:162573370
13098:(1973) ,
12831:(2012) ,
12707:, Hackett
12598:170103084
12213:0068-6735
12143:(1960) ,
12089:(Vol. 2).
11658:"Minerva"
11352:25 August
10888:10.284-94
10877:5.115–120
10815:Bull 2005
10140:W.F.Otto,
9478:25 August
9174:929e-929t
8956:Pausanias
8944:Burn 2004
8932:Burn 2004
8917:Burn 2004
8881:viii.4.8.
8866:Jost 1996
8482: in
8416: in
8372: in
8348: in
8324: in
8320:γλαυκῶπις
8157:New Pauly
8145:New Pauly
8000:Pausanias
7988:Bell 1993
7761:Histories
7589:Best 1989
7146:1.570–579
7075:Eumenides
7070:Aeschylus
6732:Aphrodite
5474:Genealogy
5420:Hellenist
5394:palladium
5389:Cassandra
5387:dragging
5216:1591) by
5152:1482) by
5102:Britannia
5061:portrays
4900:c. 400 BC
4880:, Vatican
4854:Alkyoneus
4830:Enceladus
4735:C Painter
4686:Parthenon
4624:Sophocles
4619:Deiphobus
4550:Mount Ida
4176:kantharos
4135:Eupeithes
4075:Aeschylus
4008:Argonauts
3951:palaestra
3892:Acropolis
3883:Pandrosos
3867:Pausanias
3839:ejaculate
3828:Areopagus
3627:, but in
3493:Mythology
3428:latinized
3405:Pausanias
3397:Mantineia
3395:towns of
3326:Attalus I
3318:Pergamene
3285:Parthenon
3276:Parthenos
3264:Parthenon
3243:Parthenos
3230:Parthenon
3146:Plynteria
2829:Platonism
2770:Herakleia
2727:Thargelia
2707:Pyanopsia
2661:Festivals
2552:Hero Cult
2532:Dithyramb
2516:Practices
2487:Mysteries
2480:Oikeiôsis
2465:Adiaphora
2401:Phronesis
2361:Anamnesis
2339:Pantheism
2279:Worldview
2223:Scamander
2073:Asclepius
1919:Aphrodite
1910:Olympians
1574:Athenian
1483:, and in
1437:The word
1403:γλαυκῶπις
1396:Glaukopis
1359:Glaukopis
1343:Cassandra
1337:palladium
1256:Rembrandt
1233:, in the
1136:Pausanias
1109:Aphrodite
1061:Promachos
1051:Parthenos
885:sea-eagle
851:palladium
603:Pre-Greek
522:Etymology
485:priestess
438:Aphrodite
337:acropolis
296:Parthenon
283:with the
193:(adopted)
157:Genealogy
102:Euphranor
22148:Category
22038:Souvlaki
21942:Rebetiko
21932:Bouzouki
21711:Vryzakis
21591:Pasiphaë
21581:Enyalius
21525:Heracles
21416:Maenades
21319:Agdistis
21225:Eunostus
21220:Despoina
21147:Pleiades
21109:Phaethon
21099:Hesperus
21092:Zephyrus
21024:Proioxis
20999:Phthonus
20964:Palioxis
20938:Kydoimos
20933:Koalemos
20898:Eusebeia
20893:Eulabeia
20857:Apheleia
20847:Anaideia
20775:Homonoia
20765:Eupraxia
20700:Euthenia
20685:Charites
20659:Aletheia
20518:Thanatos
20513:Philotes
20480:Lachesis
20378:Hysminai
20368:Dysnomia
20302:Kouretes
20292:Gigantes
20287:Cyclopes
20254:(Furies)
20163:Cleodora
20142:Salmacis
20041:Castalia
20036:Cassotis
20031:Caliadne
20021:Bistonis
20005:Aganippe
19907:Caanthus
19897:Asterion
19877:Achelous
19839:Psamathe
19819:Dynamene
19804:Arethusa
19789:Amatheia
19711:Eurynome
19656:Amalthea
19638:Oceanids
19613:Thalassa
19593:Poseidon
19521:Calliste
19407:Pasithea
19402:Hegemone
19380:(Graces)
19378:Charites
19314:Boeotian
19307:Cephisso
19244:Calliope
19210:Heracles
19200:Harmonia
19154:Poseidon
19129:Dionysus
19024:Astraeus
18963:Hyperion
18896:Hyperion
18851:Tartarus
18769:Ancient
18712:Classics
18610:Caduceus
18434:Diipetes
18412:Ambrosia
18241:Panchaia
18206:Erytheia
18184:/ Realms
18108:Bebryces
18093:Achaeans
18039:Minotaur
17989:Cerberus
17886:Drakaina
17846:Beasts /
17825:Eudaemon
17756:Mythical
17664:Odysseus
17654:Heracles
17649:Dionysus
17641:Visitors
17621:Tiresias
17616:Tantalus
17611:Sisyphus
17585:Eurydice
17580:Danaïdes
17575:Anticlea
17559:Cerberus
17512:Tartarus
17440:Acharaca
17417:Acharaca
17392:Cave at
17386:Cave at
17380:Cave at
17320:Eridanos
17226:Penelope
17125:Hermione
17089:Eteocles
17074:Deidamia
17069:Damocles
17054:Chryseis
17029:Antigone
16986:Tiresias
16959:Phrygian
16894:Munichus
16884:Melampus
16819:Branchus
16674:Odysseus
16659:Menelaus
16654:Meleager
16634:Heracles
16624:Ganymede
16619:Eunostus
16604:Echetlus
16598:Dioscuri
16593:Diomedes
16588:Daedalus
16583:Cyamites
16568:Bouzyges
16553:Atalanta
16533:Akademos
16503:Achilles
16483:heroines
16441:Harmonia
16437:(Furies)
16419:Chrysaor
16407:Zephyrus
16369:Pasiphaë
16276:Pasithea
16093:Thanatos
16049:Proioxis
16019:Palioxis
15999:Kydoimos
15979:Hysminai
15954:Enyalius
15909:Adrestia
15884:Philotes
15769:Poseidon
15759:Oceanids
15701:Poseidon
15676:Dionysus
15619:Hesperus
15543:Astraeus
15482:Hyperion
15437:Tartarus
15432:Thalassa
15307:Kanathos
14875:Synoikia
14835:Munichia
14760:Dionysia
14740:Chalceia
14735:Buphonia
14720:Bendidia
14700:Apaturia
14680:Agrionia
14663:/ feasts
14563:Omphalos
14459:Hiereiai
14404:Libation
14392:Hecatomb
14293:Daduchos
14269:Worship
14244:Gaianism
14076:systems
14074:Esoteric
13944:Theogony
13893:Homerica
13767:Telegony
13693:Texts /
13579:Eusebeia
13507:Religion
13436:Category
13409:Poseidon
13384:Dionysus
13032:(1981).
13002:28961886
12994:12204171
12856:(1987),
12782:Politics
12625:(1950),
12590:30222174
12530:(2006),
12517:29668658
12475:(eds.),
12394:(1951),
12329:archived
12221:, 1903.
12041:(2009),
11958:(2008),
11914:(1976),
11873:(1985),
11761:(1987),
11729:(2009),
11636:(1881).
11599:Archived
11587:Theogony
11572:Archived
11551:Archived
11527:Cicero,
11486:Archived
10891:Archived
10880:Archived
10869:Archived
10495:Archived
10480:Archived
10023:Archived
10020:13.75–78
10015:Pindar,
9882:Archived
9472:Archived
9395:Archived
9375:Porphyry
9365:Justin,
9350:Archived
9256:Archived
9177:Archived
9166:Archived
9159:Theogony
9156:Hesiod,
9009:(1921).
8975:(1963).
8501:Theogony
8499:Hesiod,
8393:(1895).
8075:Archived
8049:Archived
7933:59339816
7251:5.370–71
7199:Theogony
7177:Theogony
7105:iii.5.6)
6921:Athēnaíē
6903:Athēnaía
6746:See also
6526:Dionysus
5845:Poseidon
5456:Neopagan
5435:Feminist
5417:Neopagan
5057:(1582),
5000:Firmicus
4961:Gandhara
4926:Gandhara
4914:Herakles
4874:Tusculum
4809:relief (
4659:Gigantes
4596:Diomedes
4567:Menelaus
4537:). Only
4535:Achilles
4470:Nicander
4442:Poseidon
4422:Georgics
4359:Tiresias
4355:Chariclo
4139:Antinous
4126:Nausicaa
4124:, where
4110:Odysseus
4051:Heracles
3979:Colchian
3887:Aglauros
3784:Georgics
3759:Poseidon
3629:Imagines
3557:Theogony
3393:Laconian
3341:Pergamon
3250:Παρθένος
3164:Chalceia
3056:Calendar
3025:Theogony
2923:Plotinus
2918:Plutarch
2903:Socrates
2746:Noumenia
2712:Khalkeia
2672:Dionysia
2650:Marriage
2623:Eusebeia
2580:Libation
2475:Kathekon
2376:Episteme
2371:Apatheia
2366:Ataraxia
2274:Concepts
2258:Zephyrus
2233:Thanatos
2143:Heracles
2123:Harmonia
1974:Poseidon
1949:Dionysus
1896:Tartarus
1587:a series
1585:Part of
1521:Rigvedic
1490:Theogony
1311:sparring
1290:and the
1275:παλλακίς
1227:Phratria
1209:Plutarch
1194:Clymenus
1079:hē theós
1066:Πρόμαχος
1056:Παρθένος
1046:Άτρυτώνη
1041:Atrytone
966:and the
945:Sumerian
934:Ugaritic
932:and the
909:(dating
904:Akkadian
902:Ancient
846:Mycenean
801:di-wi-ja
780:Linear A
756:Linear B
667:) mind (
652:Atheonóa
633:—
618:Cratylus
607:morpheme
504:the arts
473:Odysseus
463:Achaeans
426:Heracles
396:Poseidon
383:Theogony
271:, is an
186:Children
176:Siblings
22063:Retsina
22028:Taverna
22021:Cuisine
21999:Odyssey
21991:Ancient
21958:Ancient
21896:Vergina
21891:Olympia
21886:Mycenae
21876:Meteora
21871:Knossos
21815:Dolphin
21808:Natural
21779:Meander
21774:Drachma
21769:Phoenix
21728:Colours
21497:Silenus
21487:Priapus
21444:Cyllene
21374:Dryades
21363:Cabeiri
21325:Alseids
21307:deities
21305:Rustic
21291:Panacea
21281:Hygieia
21266:Darrhon
21215:Demeter
21182:Taygete
21167:Electra
21162:Celaeno
21157:Sterope
21152:Alcyone
21141:Nephele
21044:Thrasos
21039:Soteria
21009:Polemos
20979:Penthus
20913:Homados
20878:Chrysus
20852:Alastor
20780:Iacchus
20728:Anteros
20695:Eupheme
20690:Eucleia
20674:Astraea
20664:Angelia
20620:Podarge
20616:Ocypete
20612:Celaeno
20603:Harpies
20589:Thaumas
20560:Gorgons
20537:Echidna
20529:Phorcys
20508:Oneiroi
20497:Nemesis
20470:Atropos
20415:Pseudea
20266:Megaera
20252:Erinyes
20242:Zagreus
20232:Melinoë
20227:Lampads
20206:Angelos
20191:deities
20168:Melaina
20158:Corycia
20092:Liriope
20082:Larunda
20077:Ismenis
20072:Ionides
20066:Harpina
20061:Drosera
20000:Achiroe
19977:Strymon
19972:Simoeis
19952:Phyllis
19947:Numicus
19937:Meander
19932:Kladeos
19927:Enipeus
19882:Alpheus
19869:Potamoi
19824:Galatea
19781:Nereids
19761:Telesto
19746:Pleione
19741:Philyra
19706:Electra
19618:Thaumas
19598:Proteus
19583:Phorcys
19578:Oceanus
19567:Nerites
19541:Glaucus
19536:Eurybia
19526:Calypso
19491:deities
19441:Eunomia
19424:(Hours)
19392:Antheia
19254:Euterpe
19124:Demeter
19114:Artemis
19083:deities
19045:Iapetus
19000:Asteria
18906:Oceanus
18901:Iapetus
18805:Chronos
18782:deities
18773:deities
18598:Symbols
18569:Thyrsus
18559:Talaria
18524:Petasos
18514:Panacea
18444:Galatea
18439:Eidolon
18402:Adamant
18395:Objects
18256:Scythia
18251:Scheria
18246:Phlegra
18216:Ismarus
18201:Colchis
18182:Places
18168:Spartoi
18163:Pygmies
18148:Lapiths
18123:Dactyls
18118:Curetes
18113:Cicones
18098:Amazons
18049:Orthrus
17999:Chimera
17933:Phoenix
17893:Echidna
17876:Cyclops
17859:Centaur
17684:Theseus
17669:Orpheus
17487:Elysium
17446:Eleusis
17315:Cocytus
17310:Acheron
17276:Troilus
17261:Pylades
17236:Phoenix
17211:Orestes
17171:Maenads
17150:Jocasta
17099:Gordias
17084:Electra
17039:Briseis
16997:mortals
16971:Telemus
16954:Persian
16934:Delphic
16929:Cumaean
16899:Phineus
16864:Helenus
16849:Ennomus
16824:Calchas
16809:Asbolus
16779:Aesacus
16772:/ seers
16769:Oracles
16750:Epigoni
16719:Theseus
16714:Perseus
16694:Pandion
16684:Orpheus
16679:Oedipus
16609:Eleusis
16508:Actaeon
16498:Abderus
16462:Pegasus
16452:Nemesis
16435:Erinyes
16297:Angelia
16281:Oneiroi
16266:Epiales
16240:Panacea
16225:Hygieia
16205:Darrhon
16185:Artemis
16155:Zagreus
16145:Melinoë
16111:Cabeiri
16106:Angelos
16044:Polemos
15974:Homados
15849:Himeros
15829:Anteros
15794:Thaumas
15784:Proteus
15774:Potamoi
15764:Phorcys
15749:Nereids
15739:Glaucus
15729:Alpheus
15671:Demeter
15661:Artemis
15538:Asteria
15497:Oceanus
15487:Iapetus
15392:Chronos
15354:Deities
15312:Olympia
15297:Eleusis
15282:Paralus
15243:Springs
15217:Islands
15177:Olympus
15079:Oracles
15060:Temenos
15002:Temples
14895:Theseia
14880:Soteria
14795:Hermaea
14780:Halieia
14775:Gamelia
14765:Ecdysia
14715:Ascolia
14695:Apellai
14583:Sceptre
14514:objects
14503:Thiasus
14454:Gerarai
14432:offices
14421:Theatre
14211:Orphism
14024:Atheism
13801:Epigoni
13794:Thebaid
13760:Odyssey
13559:Destiny
13379:Demeter
13369:Artemis
13085:1086270
13065:Phoenix
12786:Poetics
12754:2935950
12480:2nd ed.
11666:192–194
11634:Servius
11623:Lucan,
11619:vii.3.7
11077:26 June
10587:at the
10569:ἀράχνης
10470:Servius
9590:scholia
9580:Servius
9367:Apology
9163:885–900
8544:Homer,
8484:Liddell
8418:Liddell
8374:Liddell
8350:Liddell
8344:γλαυκός
8326:Liddell
7234:Odyssey
7203:183–200
7181:927–929
7155:Odyssey
7057:Timaeus
6939:Athā́nā
6914:Ἀθηναίη
6896:Ἀθηναία
6832:Brontes
6801:Ambulia
6306:Artemis
5859:Demeter
5616:Oceanus
5447:Goddess
5429:One of
5415:Modern
5397:in the
5381:Pompeii
5291:Jupiter
5287:Minerva
5125:drachma
4928:, India
4920:of the
4690:Phidias
4515:of the
4513:epitome
4496:Antioch
4474:Phalanx
4466:scholia
4453:, with
4403:Arachne
4386:Arachne
4382:Minerva
4345:in his
4328:Marsyas
4324:Marsyas
4312:Perseus
4296:In his
4241:Pylades
4181:Theseus
4131:Laertes
4097:convict
4089:Erinyes
4085:Orestes
4080:Orestes
4057:on the
4055:metopes
4036:Pegasus
4012:Perseus
3947:Myrsine
3875:Cecrops
3859:Hyginus
3771:Persian
3767:trident
3763:Cecrops
3724:Neptune
3720:Minerva
3662:Cyclops
3625:herself
3566:Ouranos
3554:in his
3519:amphora
3476:Laconia
3468:Colchis
3409:temenos
3385:Arcadia
3377:Artemis
3320:silver
3289:Proclus
3266:on the
3256:Artemis
3232:on the
3172:weaving
3011:Odyssey
2861:Ancient
2741:Deipnon
2722:Halieia
2697:Genesia
2609:Temenos
2521:Worship
2499:Orphism
2423:Henosis
2324:Apeiron
2213:Proteus
2208:Priapus
2178:Nemesis
2063:Alpheus
2037:Melinoë
2032:Iacchus
2017:Erinyes
2012:Demeter
2007:Angelos
1944:Demeter
1934:Artemis
1851:Chronos
1818:Deities
1788:Olympia
1783:Eleusis
1694:Kythira
1614:Origins
1474:Odyssey
1465:In the
1417:γλαυκός
1410:glaukós
1390:epithet
1231:phratry
1215:Hygieia
1213:Athena
1198:Cydonia
1176:aíthyia
1172:Assesos
1168:Assesia
1160:Aethyia
1152:Ageleia
1128:chariot
1101:Artemis
1083:Orestes
880:Odyssey
860:Knossos
795:di-u-ja
754:in the
752:Knossos
723:griffin
715:Mycenae
705:Origins
646:Ἀθεονόα
599:Athenai
587:Mykenai
583:Mycenae
567:Athenai
563:toponym
558:Athȇnai
516:freedom
496:Gorgons
481:Arachne
468:Odyssey
422:Perseus
298:on the
288:Minerva
266:epithet
218:Minerva
162:Parents
143:distaff
120:Animals
22254:Athena
22158:Portal
22004:Modern
21967:Modern
21927:Laouto
21856:Delphi
21697:Greece
21672:Anthem
21643:Greece
21571:Enodia
21554:Others
21520:Aeacus
21502:Telete
21492:Rhapso
21469:Oenone
21454:Helice
21434:Oreads
21422:Meliae
21271:Epione
21249:Health
21240:Plutus
21210:Aphaea
21189:Sirius
21177:Merope
21136:Hyades
21124:Chione
21077:Boreas
21072:Anemoi
20994:Phrike
20949:Maniae
20817:Achlys
20810:Others
20796:Phobos
20791:Peitho
20770:Hedone
20753:Pothos
20723:Erotes
20717:Deimos
20679:Caerus
20644:Aergia
20578:Sirens
20565:Medusa
20543:Graeae
20475:Clotho
20465:Moirai
20453:Hypnos
20406:Phonoi
20401:Neikea
20396:Machai
20373:Horkos
20317:Typhon
20307:Meliae
20261:Alecto
20221:Hecate
20153:Thriae
20147:Stilbe
20137:Pirene
20132:Pallas
20127:Orseis
20122:Nicaea
20107:Minthe
20102:Metope
20097:Melite
20087:Lilaea
20056:Daphne
20051:Creusa
20016:Argyra
19995:Aegina
19987:Naiads
19957:Peneus
19912:Cebren
19892:Asopus
19887:Anapus
19859:Thetis
19854:Thalia
19829:Galene
19751:Plouto
19696:Dodone
19686:Clytie
19651:Admete
19646:Acaste
19628:Triton
19623:Thetis
19608:Tethys
19603:Rhodos
19588:Pontus
19562:Nereus
19489:Water
19465:Kratos
19436:Eirene
19412:Thalia
19387:Aglaea
19361:Sicyon
19343:Hypate
19325:Melete
19316:Muses
19292:Apollo
19284:Urania
19279:Thalia
19149:Hestia
19144:Hermes
19119:Athena
19104:Apollo
19034:Perses
19029:Pallas
18981:Selene
18976:Helios
18952:Themis
18942:Tethys
18932:Phoebe
18891:Cronus
18866:Titans
18856:Uranus
18846:Pontus
18841:Phanes
18825:Hemera
18810:Erebus
18795:Ananke
18790:Aether
18693:Modern
18630:Labrys
18290:Events
18236:Ogygia
18221:Ithaca
18086:Tribes
18034:Medusa
17976:heroes
17962:Typhon
17957:Sphinx
17948:Scylla
17938:Python
17903:Gorgon
17881:Dragon
17810:Daemon
17763:Beings
17700:Bident
17679:Psyche
17659:Hermes
17631:Tityos
17626:Titans
17606:Shades
17547:Guards
17528:Aeacus
17521:Judges
17492:Erebus
17480:Places
17411:Aornum
17303:Rivers
17266:Pyrrha
17256:Procne
17196:Myrrha
17176:Memnon
17165:Lycaon
17145:Ismene
17114:Hellen
17104:Hecuba
17094:Europa
17034:Augeas
17004:Aegeus
16995:Other
16964:Samian
16949:Libyan
16919:Sibyls
16914:Pythia
16889:Mopsus
16844:Elatus
16829:Carnus
16784:Aleuas
16733:Groups
16704:Pelops
16699:Peleus
16689:Otrera
16669:Nestor
16644:Iolaus
16639:Icarus
16629:Hector
16573:Cadmus
16518:Aeneas
16513:Adonis
16424:Cybele
16392:Boreas
16387:Anemoi
16359:Hecate
16333:Hermes
16307:Hermes
16271:Hypnos
16261:Empusa
16215:Epione
16200:Chiron
16190:Apollo
16140:Lampad
16130:Hypnos
16125:Hecate
16081:Hermes
16076:Charon
16039:Phonoi
16034:Phobos
16029:Perses
16024:Pallas
16009:Machai
15994:Kratos
15949:Deimos
15939:Athena
15889:Peitho
15859:Pothos
15821:Erotes
15804:Triton
15799:Thetis
15754:Nereus
15744:Naiads
15696:Hestia
15691:Hermes
15666:Athena
15651:Apollo
15614:Hecate
15598:Selene
15588:Perses
15583:Pallas
15563:Helios
15522:Themis
15512:Tethys
15502:Phoebe
15477:Cronus
15452:Titans
15442:Uranus
15427:Pontus
15422:Phanes
15412:Hemera
15397:Erebus
15382:Ananke
15377:Aether
15269:Others
15157:Cretea
15141:Tegyra
15111:Dodona
15106:Didyma
15101:Delphi
15096:Claros
15091:Aornum
14930:Rhieia
14850:Pandia
14825:Lykaia
14815:Lenaia
14810:Kronia
14805:Iolaia
14745:Diasia
14675:Adonia
14654:Events
14645:Philia
14573:Rhyton
14553:Kykeon
14548:Kernos
14536:Xoanon
14521:Baetyl
14491:Oracle
14377:Prayer
14357:Nekyia
14325:Heroon
14288:Baptes
13818:Others
13753:Nostoi
13725:Cypria
13609:Hubris
13574:Eunoia
13554:Daemon
13404:Hestia
13399:Hermes
13374:Athena
13359:Apollo
13298:series
13253:ATHENA
13247:ATHENA
13241:ATHENA
13212:Athena
13209:about
13189:
13160:
13144:
13138:642687
13136:
13106:
13083:
13042:
13018:
13000:
12992:
12953:
12933:
12913:
12884:
12864:
12843:
12818:
12798:
12768:
12752:
12722:
12693:
12662:
12633:
12612:
12596:
12588:
12558:
12538:
12515:
12465:"Anat"
12453:
12433:
12404:
12367:
12347:
12321:
12294:
12274:
12254:
12211:
12173:
12151:
12121:
12103:
12085:
12077:
12051:
12028:
12008:
11988:
11968:
11961:Athena
11924:
11901:
11881:
11860:
11840:
11820:
11800:
11780:
11748:
11715:
11692:
11672:
11628:ix.350
11614:Livy,
11582:Hesiod
11492:7 June
10740:
10561:ἀράχνη
10492:Myrmex
9879:1.9.16
9844:
9813:
9599:Clouds
9343:Pindar
9023:
8989:
8962:3.24.5
8127:
7931:
7921:
7868:
7311:
7229:20.105
7194:Hesiod
7172:Hesiod
7150:14.338
7080:Protr.
7042:Pallás
7036:Παλλάς
6993:Athḗnē
6889:Athēnâ
6836:Itonos
6828:Pallas
6807:, and
6467:Semele
6416:Hermes
6299:Apollo
5971:ATHENA
5866:Hestia
5630:Cronus
5623:Tethys
5511:Uranus
5424:Apollo
4778:Aegina
4774:Aphaea
4722:Attic
4647:chiton
4615:Hector
4604:Tydeus
4571:Sparta
4546:Trojan
4531:Thetis
4527:Peleus
4518:Cypria
4455:Europa
4427:spider
4417:Virgil
4393:(1706)
4366:Myrmex
4332:hubris
4302:Pindar
4286:Medusa
4270:Medusa
4253:tripod
4249:Pythia
4245:Apollo
4237:Delphi
4213:Scylla
4020:Hermes
4016:Medusa
3955:myrtle
3935:Hermes
3885:, and
3779:Vergil
3703:Attica
3699:Byblos
3695:Cronus
3675:Itonos
3672:Daktyl
3614:Helios
3607:Minoan
3602:labrys
3593:Hermes
3552:Hesiod
3487:cosmos
3440:Priene
3369:Aegina
3365:Aphaea
3361:Larisa
3359:, and
3357:Lindos
3353:Gortyn
3349:Sparta
3301:thriai
3260:Hestia
3188:peplos
3185:A new
2913:Aratus
2868:Hesiod
2692:Kronia
2604:Temple
2561:Pythia
2557:Oracle
2542:Orgion
2527:Agalma
2445:Hubris
2434:Ethics
2381:Epoché
2329:Monism
2305:Daimon
2300:Miasma
2248:Triton
2243:Thetis
2238:Themis
2228:Selene
2203:Phobos
2183:Nereus
2153:Kratos
2138:Helios
2133:Hecate
2098:Deimos
2093:Cybele
2083:Boreas
2027:Hecate
1969:Hestia
1964:Hermes
1939:Athena
1924:Apollo
1901:Uranus
1891:Pontus
1886:Phanes
1871:Hemera
1856:Erebus
1841:Ananke
1836:Aether
1778:Dodona
1768:Didyma
1763:Delphi
1758:Aornum
1709:Lemnos
1684:Ithaca
1536:Trito-
1503:Pallas
1485:Hesiod
1376:175 BC
1318:was a
1316:Pallas
1307:Triton
1303:Pallas
1296:Pallas
1264:Pallas
1181:αἴθυια
1164:Megara
1156:Itonia
1130:, and
1124:bridle
1116:Hippia
1107:where
1097:Hestia
1075:Ergane
1071:Polias
941:Inanna
930:Ishtar
915:Inanna
765:Potnia
731:Aegean
697:, and
686:aether
595:Thebai
591:Thebes
552:Ἀθῆναι
547:Athens
539:Athens
506:, and
488:Medusa
432:, and
378:Hesiod
341:Ergane
323:Polias
292:Athens
269:Pallas
262:Athene
258:Athena
131:Symbol
94:Louvre
63:Athena
47:,
43:,
34:Athens
21995:Iliad
21962:Homer
21912:Aulos
21905:Music
21861:Delos
21682:Motto
21576:Circe
21530:Minos
21474:Pitys
21464:Nomia
21410:Leuce
21379:Erato
21368:Comus
21346:Attis
21314:Aetna
21286:Paean
21261:Aceso
21230:Opora
21087:Notus
21082:Eurus
21034:Soter
21014:Poros
21004:Poine
20989:Pheme
20974:Penia
20959:Nomos
20954:Methe
20943:Lyssa
20928:Kakia
20918:Horme
20903:Gelos
20832:Alala
20801:Tyche
20786:Litae
20748:Hymen
20712:Corus
20669:Arete
20654:Alala
20649:Aidos
20608:Aello
20547:Deino
20502:Oizys
20492:Moros
20487:Momus
20459:Keres
20443:Geras
20433:Apate
20411:Ponos
20391:Limos
20387:Logoi
20383:Lethe
20347:Algos
20216:Hades
20175:Tiasa
20112:Moria
20026:Bolbe
19942:Nilus
19902:Axius
19771:Zeuxo
19766:Theia
19736:Perse
19731:Metis
19716:Idyia
19701:Doris
19691:Dione
19573:Nesoi
19516:Brizo
19475:Zelus
19422:Horae
19330:Mneme
19320:Aoide
19259:Erato
19230:Muses
19215:Paean
19053:Atlas
19016:Crius
18992:Coeus
18947:Theia
18922:Dione
18886:Crius
18881:Coeus
18836:Ourea
18800:Chaos
18771:Greek
18678:South
18673:North
18659:Wind
18474:Ichor
18469:Harpe
18407:Aegis
18226:Libya
18064:Talos
17943:Siren
17928:Lamia
17908:Harpy
17898:Giant
17837:Satyr
17832:Nymph
17770:Lists
17595:Ocnus
17590:Ixion
17554:Campe
17533:Minos
17370:Caves
17325:Lethe
17251:Priam
17216:Paris
17206:Niobe
17191:Minos
17186:Midas
17155:Laius
16879:Manto
16874:Idmon
16869:Iamus
16834:Carya
16814:Bakis
16804:Anius
16799:Ampyx
16649:Jason
16467:Zelus
16447:Muses
16414:Azone
16402:Notus
16397:Eurus
16354:Circe
16338:Momus
16328:Apate
16235:Paean
16180:Aegle
16175:Aceso
16135:Keres
16120:Pluto
16116:Hades
15989:Keres
15914:Alala
15578:Metis
15548:Atlas
15517:Theia
15472:Crius
15467:Coeus
15387:Chaos
15229:Delos
15186:Caves
14973:Actia
14909:Games
14870:Skira
14785:Haloa
14750:Delia
14670:Actia
14598:Magic
14496:Sibyl
14367:Orgia
14352:Komos
14342:Hymns
13732:Iliad
13684:Xenia
13674:Soter
13549:Arete
13142:S2CID
13134:JSTOR
13081:JSTOR
12998:S2CID
12750:JSTOR
12594:S2CID
12586:JSTOR
12513:S2CID
12497:Ramus
12467:, in
12332:(PDF)
12309:(PDF)
11590:, in
11561:Homer
11540:Homer
10866:4.390
10863:Iliad
10488:Smith
10477:4.402
9405:8.39.
9403:Iliad
9392:p. 89
9253:1.3.6
9115:Iliad
8546:Iliad
8488:Scott
8422:Scott
8412:γλαύξ
8378:Scott
8354:Scott
8330:Scott
7668:6 May
7247:Iliad
7238:8.308
7225:3.374
7221:Iliad
7216:Homer
7159:8.312
7142:Iliad
7137:Homer
7088:3.59.
7060:21e.)
6986:Ἀθήνη
6981:Ionic
6932:Ἀθάνα
6927:Doric
6893:, or
6882:Ἀθηνᾶ
6834:, or
6815:Notes
6577:Dione
5852:Hades
5814:Metis
5443:Wicca
4896:from
4827:Giant
4703:herma
4611:Iliad
4600:Iliad
4591:Iliad
4563:Helen
4508:Iliad
4459:Danaë
4435:Lydia
4399:fable
4336:Myron
4307:aulos
4197:Sofia
4185:Crete
4179:with
4159:kylix
4155:Attic
4024:harpe
4004:Jason
3994:Argos
3983:Jason
3959:Elaea
3879:Herse
3871:cista
3843:semen
3824:moros
3819:moria
3745:Iliad
3658:Metis
3654:Iliad
3649:logos
3632:2. 27
3562:Metis
3544:Iliad
3508:Metis
3498:Birth
3413:Aleus
3401:Tegea
3383:. In
3373:Crete
3345:Argos
3004:Iliad
2947:Texts
2908:Plato
2873:Homer
2717:Haloa
2537:Paean
2450:Xenia
2440:Arete
2391:Logos
2253:Zelus
2173:Momus
2168:Metis
2088:Circe
1997:Hades
1881:Ourea
1846:Chaos
1794:Other
1704:Crete
1689:Naxos
1679:Delos
1530:Iliad
1525:Trita
1468:Iliad
1448:γλαύξ
1441:glaúx
1382:Homer
1347:Priam
1320:Giant
1269:πάλλω
1148:Medea
1132:wagon
1092:Areia
960:Neith
858:" at
823:Dyeus
806:Diwia
695:earth
664:theós
623:Plato
610:*-ān-
458:Iliad
434:Jason
406:Attic
388:Metis
332:polis
228:Neith
170:Metis
152:Olive
135:Aegis
110:Abode
22068:Ouzo
22053:Pita
22043:Feta
22033:Wine
21937:Folk
21917:Lyre
21658:Flag
21480:The
21459:Iynx
21449:Echo
21432:The
21426:The
21420:The
21414:The
21398:The
21383:The
21372:The
21361:The
21350:The
21334:The
21323:The
21276:Iaso
21172:Maia
21145:The
21134:The
21128:The
21119:Aura
21070:The
20947:The
20923:Ioke
20863:Arae
20861:The
20837:Alke
20827:Aion
20784:The
20760:Ersa
20733:Eros
20721:The
20626:Iris
20601:The
20597:Arke
20576:The
20558:The
20550:Enyo
20541:The
20506:The
20463:The
20457:The
20438:Eris
20356:The
20339:Eris
20225:The
20211:Gaia
20151:The
20117:Nana
20070:The
20009:The
19849:Spio
19814:Cymo
19756:Styx
19671:Ceto
19661:Asia
19571:The
19545:The
19531:Ceto
19470:Nike
19452:Styx
19431:Dike
19353:Nete
19348:Mese
19338:Lyre
19249:Clio
19239:Zeus
19205:Hebe
19195:Iris
19190:Eris
19185:Enyo
19159:Zeus
19139:Hera
19109:Ares
19005:Leto
18937:Rhea
18834:The
18820:Gaia
18815:Eros
18668:West
18663:East
18494:Moly
18423:Argo
18340:Wars
18281:Troy
18231:Nysa
17950:and
17604:The
17335:Styx
17169:The
17118:The
16445:The
16433:The
16312:Iris
16302:Arke
16230:Iaso
16220:Hebe
16014:Nike
15984:Ioke
15964:Eris
15959:Enyo
15934:Ares
15919:Alke
15834:Eros
15734:Ceto
15706:Zeus
15686:Hera
15656:Ares
15568:Leto
15507:Rhea
15407:Gaia
15402:Eros
14920:Agon
13695:odes
13492:and
13414:Zeus
13394:Hera
13364:Ares
13187:ISBN
13158:ISBN
13104:ISBN
13040:ISBN
13016:ISBN
12990:PMID
12951:ISBN
12931:ISBN
12911:ISBN
12882:ISBN
12862:ISBN
12841:ISBN
12816:ISBN
12796:ISBN
12766:ISBN
12720:ISBN
12691:ISBN
12660:ISBN
12631:ISBN
12610:ISBN
12556:ISBN
12536:ISBN
12451:ISBN
12431:ISBN
12402:ISBN
12365:ISBN
12345:ISBN
12319:ISBN
12292:ISBN
12272:ISBN
12252:ISBN
12209:ISSN
12171:ISBN
12149:ISBN
12119:ISBN
12101:ISBN
12083:ISBN
12075:ISBN
12049:ISBN
12026:ISBN
12006:ISBN
11986:ISBN
11966:ISBN
11922:ISBN
11899:ISBN
11879:ISBN
11858:ISBN
11838:ISBN
11818:ISBN
11798:ISBN
11778:ISBN
11746:ISBN
11713:ISBN
11690:ISBN
11670:ISBN
11494:2008
11354:2010
11079:2019
10738:ISBN
9994:2.39
9981:2.41
9842:ISBN
9811:ISBN
9783:Ovid
9602:1005
9586:1.18
9480:2010
9021:ISBN
8987:ISBN
8486:and
8420:and
8376:and
8352:and
8328:and
8125:ISBN
8083:2021
8057:2021
8020:l.c.
7929:OCLC
7919:ISBN
7866:ISBN
7670:2007
7309:ISBN
6909:Epic
6805:Zeus
6357:Maia
6184:Leto
6126:Ares
5838:Hera
5823:Zeus
5637:Rhea
5518:Gaia
5454:, a
5385:Ajax
5100:and
4998:and
4850:Nike
4803:The
4694:Nike
4664:The
4629:Ajax
4539:Eris
4529:and
4451:Leda
4447:Zeus
4407:Ovid
4397:The
4384:and
4347:Hymn
4276:The
4114:afar
3999:Argo
3940:Envy
3931:Ovid
3851:Gaia
3847:wool
3802:The
3722:and
3644:Kore
3597:Ares
3581:Hera
3529:The
3454:and
3399:and
3258:and
3228:The
3217:and
3211:Ares
3176:cult
2559:and
2407:Soul
2396:Nous
2355:Mind
2218:Rhea
2188:Nike
2163:Maia
2158:Leto
2148:Iris
2128:Hebe
2118:Eris
2108:Enyo
2022:Gaia
1979:Zeus
1959:Hera
1929:Ares
1866:Gaia
1861:Eros
1805:Troy
1773:Dion
1631:and
1540:cfr.
1523:god
1507:Ovid
1368:The
1334:The
1326:and
1190:Elis
1158:and
1099:and
956:Sais
937:Anat
820:cfr.
792:and
699:moon
676:noũs
670:νοῦς
658:θεός
637:407b
477:Ovid
442:Hera
440:and
414:Gaia
370:Zeus
325:and
304:owls
208:Anat
168:and
166:Zeus
149:Tree
21820:Owl
21709:by
21700:by
21064:Sky
20425:Nyx
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19844:Sao
19460:Bia
19220:Pan
18971:Eos
18830:Nyx
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