673:
27:
404:
260:
553:
The whole experience of the prosecution had a devastating effect on Tooth's health and he was only nominally in charge of St James' until
November 1878. He lived for a further 52 years, but was never again given charge of a parish. Furthermore, he had no desire for fame or notoriety. In 1878, he had
299:
on 13 July 1876. Tooth did not attend as he refused to recognise the authority of the court. He ignored both the judicial warnings that resulted from his non-attendance and the legal attempts to restrain him from exercising his ministry, although he was now facing disruptions when he presided at
618:
326:
The agitations that resulted from his arrest and imprisonment played a central role in bringing the Public
Worship Regulation Act into disrepute. His conviction was quashed on a technicality.
562:, where he established a chapel, convent and orphanage school. He spent the rest of his life involved in the running of the orphanage and providing assistance to the convent. The site is now
124:
581:, which still exists and was a boarding school until 1991. It started a pre-prep school in 1983 with just three children but is now co-educational with over 400 pupils.
651:
283:
was passed in 1874, those who disapproved of his ritualist liturgical practices set a prosecution in motion. He was charged with (among other things) the use of
243:
Tooth's efforts to renew the life of St James's
Hatcham started to attract large congregations. His approach combined capable preaching, the introduction of
715:
725:
735:
247:
practices and the establishment of parish organisations designed to help the more needy residents of the area. He also established the
598:
577:
In 1927, Tooth moved to Otford Court near
Sevenoaks with his school of 27 boys plus three religious sisters. The school became
364:
730:
648:
292:
91:
578:
63:
151:
110:
70:
720:
189:, Tooth travelled around the world twice (he became an accomplished horseman and crack shot) and he discovered a
740:
48:
77:
415:
280:
233:
44:
197: – although no satisfactory explanation seems to have been found for what sparked off his interest in
745:
59:
179:
559:
271:
147:
134:
481:
571:
518:
414:
showing
Archbishop Tait trying to control the "Ritualist black sheep" with his crook called the "
339:
37:
594:
312:
259:
710:
705:
477:
186:
84:
8:
678:
303:
Eventually, on 22 January 1877, as a result of repeatedly ignoring the decisions of the
690:
248:
308:
229:
143:
555:
466:
440:
408:
395:
175:
158:
practices. He was also briefly imprisoned as a result of the prosecution in 1877.
655:
304:
171:
563:
533:
514:
496:
375:
335:
316:
296:
699:
686:
451:
213:
485:
462:
436:
354:
300:
worship caused largely by people hired for the purpose by his opponents.
266:
167:
225:
194:
155:
288:
244:
198:
139:
26:
570:(1914?) published by the convent at Woodside with illustrations by
543:
God's Grace, may they light such a candle as shall never be put out
202:
190:
672:
403:
284:
237:
209:
590:
320:
221:
205:
123:
566:. He also produced the text for an illustrated book entitled
529:
425:
217:
150:. Tooth is best known for being prosecuted in 1876 under the
637:
Life of
Archibald Campbell Tait, Archbishop of Canterbury
315:. This action immediately transformed him in the eyes of
334:
A copy of this poster was also fixed to a wall close to
385:
220:. He was ordained priest in 1864 and served a second
668:
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
506:1876 Arthur Tooth imprisoned for conscience’ sake.
347:THE VICTORIAN PERSECUTION, HISTORY REPEATS ITSELF
697:
378:cast into the Den of Lions for conscience’ sake.
240:, a working class parish in south-east London.
597:District Cemetery. There is a memorial in the
323:and his story became national headline news.
212:, but he spent only a year there because his
528:They are in Gaol now, in this year 1880 of
138:(17 June 1839 – 5 March 1931) was a
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:English Anglo-Catholic priest (1849–1931)
402:
291:and altar candles. The case came before
258:
236:. In 1868 he became vicar of St James's
208:in 1863 to a title at St Mary-the-Less,
161:
122:
228:. From 1865 to 1868 he was minister of
698:
617:
443:cast into Prison for Preaching Christ.
398:cast into prison for conscience’ sake.
329:
716:19th-century English Anglican priests
454:stoned to death for conscience’ sake.
726:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
49:adding citations to reliable sources
20:
736:People educated at Tonbridge School
687:Documents by and about Arthur Tooth
338:, which greatly annoyed Archbishop
232:'s mission church in the parish of
182:. He graduated in science in 1862.
13:
593:on 5 March 1931 and was buried in
469:put to death for conscience’ sake.
178:and, in 1858, became a student at
166:Tooth was born on 17 June 1839 at
152:Public Worship Regulation Act 1874
14:
757:
664:
428:Crucified to vindicate "the Law."
671:
579:St Michael's Prep School, Otford
307:, he was taken into custody for
25:
548:
36:needs additional citations for
642:
629:
611:
416:Public Worship Regulation Bill
319:from a rebel into a Christian
254:
1:
604:
599:Anglican chapel at Walsingham
281:Public Worship Regulation Act
265:Tooth as caricatured by Spy (
234:St. Nicholas Church, Chiswick
521:, for conscience’ sake, and.
488:burned for conscience’ sake.
7:
731:People from Cranbrook, Kent
623:A Cambridge Alumni Database
499:burnt for conscience’ sake.
363:533 Three Jews cast into a
311:and imprisoned at London's
10:
762:
625:. University of Cambridge.
180:Trinity College, Cambridge
649:London Borough of Croydon
216:clashed with that of his
148:Society of the Holy Cross
619:"Tooth, Arthur (TT858A)"
584:
185:After he graduated from
721:English Anglo-Catholics
635:R. T. Davidson (1891).
554:acquired a property in
340:Archibald Campbell Tait
251:at St James's in 1873.
419:
276:
263:"The Christian Martyr"
127:
741:Anglo-Catholic clergy
589:Arthur Tooth died at
406:
367:for conscience’ sake.
313:Horsemonger Lane Gaol
262:
174:. He was educated at
162:Early life and career
154:for using proscribed
126:
187:Cambridge University
146:and a member of the
45:improve this article
679:Christianity portal
654:26 May 2008 at the
330:1880 protest poster
746:People from Otford
691:Project Canterbury
420:
407:Illustration from
277:
249:Guild of All Souls
128:
309:contempt of court
230:St Mary Magdalene
144:Church of England
121:
120:
113:
95:
753:
681:
676:
675:
658:
646:
640:
639:; Vol. 2, p. 422
633:
627:
626:
615:
426:Our Blessed Lord
396:John the Baptist
176:Tonbridge School
137:
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
761:
760:
756:
755:
754:
752:
751:
750:
696:
695:
677:
670:
667:
662:
661:
656:Wayback Machine
647:
643:
634:
630:
616:
612:
607:
587:
551:
332:
317:Anglo-Catholics
305:Court of Arches
275:, February 1877
264:
257:
172:Cranbrook, Kent
164:
133:
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
759:
749:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
694:
693:
683:
682:
666:
665:External links
663:
660:
659:
641:
628:
609:
608:
606:
603:
595:Crystal Palace
586:
583:
572:Thomas Derrick
564:Ashburton Park
550:
547:
546:
545:
539:
538:
532:, and 43rd of
524:
523:
515:T. Pelham Dale
509:
508:
502:
501:
491:
490:
472:
471:
457:
456:
446:
445:
431:
430:
401:
400:
390:
389:
381:
380:
370:
369:
359:
358:
350:
349:
336:Lambeth Palace
331:
328:
297:Lambeth Palace
256:
253:
163:
160:
142:priest in the
119:
118:
60:"Arthur Tooth"
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
758:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
703:
701:
692:
688:
685:
684:
680:
674:
669:
657:
653:
650:
645:
638:
632:
624:
620:
614:
610:
602:
600:
596:
592:
582:
580:
575:
573:
569:
568:The Pagan Man
565:
561:
557:
544:
541:
540:
537:
535:
531:
526:
525:
522:
520:
516:
511:
510:
507:
504:
503:
500:
498:
493:
492:
489:
487:
483:
479:
474:
473:
470:
468:
464:
459:
458:
455:
453:
448:
447:
444:
442:
438:
433:
432:
429:
427:
422:
421:
417:
413:
411:
405:
399:
397:
392:
391:
388:
387:
383:
382:
379:
377:
372:
371:
368:
366:
365:Fiery Furnace
361:
360:
357:
356:
352:
351:
348:
345:
344:
343:
341:
337:
327:
324:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
301:
298:
294:
293:Lord Penzance
290:
286:
282:
274:
273:
268:
261:
252:
250:
246:
241:
239:
235:
231:
227:
224:at St Mary's
223:
219:
215:
214:churchmanship
211:
207:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
183:
181:
177:
173:
169:
159:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
136:
132:
125:
115:
112:
104:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
644:
636:
631:
622:
613:
588:
576:
567:
552:
549:Later career
542:
527:
519:R.W. Enraght
512:
505:
494:
475:
460:
449:
434:
423:
409:
393:
384:
373:
362:
353:
346:
333:
325:
302:
278:
270:
242:
184:
165:
131:Arthur Tooth
130:
129:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
711:1931 deaths
706:1839 births
272:Vanity Fair
267:Leslie Ward
255:Prosecution
168:Swifts Park
700:Categories
605:References
226:Folkestone
195:priesthood
156:liturgical
71:newspapers
536:, and, by
289:vestments
279:When the
245:ritualist
201:. He was
199:ritualism
140:ritualist
652:Archived
556:Woodside
534:Victoria
530:Our Lord
412:magazine
203:ordained
191:vocation
101:May 2010
560:Croydon
497:Cranmer
486:Latimer
461:68 SS.
452:Stephen
435:51 SS.
285:incense
238:Hatcham
210:Lambeth
193:to the
85:scholar
591:Otford
482:Ridley
478:Hooper
450:55 S.
394:28 S.
376:Daniel
321:martyr
222:curacy
206:deacon
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
585:Death
513:1880
495:1556
476:1555
463:Peter
437:Peter
410:Punch
269:) in
218:vicar
170:near
92:JSTOR
78:books
484:and
467:Paul
465:and
441:John
439:and
374:583
64:news
689:on
424:32
295:at
135:SSC
47:by
702::
621:.
601:.
574:.
558:,
517:,
480:,
386:AD
355:BC
342:.
287:,
418:"
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.