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Androgen

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1176: 58: 694:. Elevated androgen levels caused by use of androgen supplements can inhibit production of LH and block production of endogenous androgens by Leydig cells. Without the locally high levels of androgens in testes due to androgen production by Leydig cells, the seminiferous tubules can degenerate, resulting in infertility. For this reason, many transdermal androgen patches are applied to the scrotum. 610:. This action of androgens is supported by a hormone from Sertoli cells, Müllerian inhibitory hormone (MIH), which prevents the embryonic Müllerian ducts from developing into fallopian tubes and other female reproductive tract tissues in male embryos. MIH and androgens cooperate to allow for movement of testes into the scrotum. 690:(FSH) production increase and the sex cords hollow out, forming the seminiferous tubules, and the germ cells start to differentiate into sperm. Throughout adulthood, androgens and FSH cooperatively act on Sertoli cells in the testes to support sperm production. Exogenous androgen supplements can be used as a 391:
A4 and testosterone can also have an extra hydroxyl (-OH) or keton (=O) group bound on position 11. In this case you can have 11-hydroxyandrostenedione, 11-ketoandrostenedione, 11-hydroxytestosterone, and 11-ketotestosterone. The latter has the same biological activity as testosterone and, therefore,
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of a steroid hormone refers to entry into the blood of the compound from all possible sources, including secretion from glands and conversion of prohormones into the steroid of interest. At steady state, the amount of hormone entering the blood from all sources will be equal to the rate at which it
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5α-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) was 2.4 times more potent than testosterone at maintaining normal prostate weight and duct lumen mass (this is a measure of epithelial cell function stimulation). Whereas DHT was equally potent as testosterone at preventing prostate cell death after castration. One
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is being cleared (metabolic clearance rate) multiplied by blood concentration (production rate = metabolic clearance rate × concentration). If there is little contribution of prohormone metabolism to the circulating pool of steroid, then the production rate will approximate the secretion rate."
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while decreasing alpha adrenergic receptors- which results in increased levels of epinephrine/ norepinephrine due to lack of alpha-2 receptor negative feedback and decreased fat accumulation due to epinephrine/ norepinephrine then acting on lipolysis-inducing beta receptors.
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The ovaries and adrenal glands also produce androgens, but at much lower levels than the testes. Regarding the relative contributions of ovaries and adrenal glands to female androgen levels, in a study with six menstruating women the following observations have been made:
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Males typically have less body fat than females. Recent results indicate androgens inhibit the ability of some fat cells to store lipids by blocking a signal transduction pathway that normally supports adipocyte function. Also, androgens, but not estrogens, increase beta
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of a steroid refers to the total secretion of the compound from a gland per unit time. Secretion rates have been assessed by sampling the venous effluent from a gland over time and subtracting out the arterial and peripheral venous hormone concentration. The
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Costantino A, Cerpolini S, Alvisi S, Morselli PG, Venturoli S, Meriggiola MC (14 February 2013). "A prospective study on sexual function and mood in female-to-male transsexuals during testosterone administration and after sex reassignment surgery".
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of a steroid in the circulation is determined by the rate at which it is secreted from glands, the rate of metabolism of precursor or prehormones into the steroid, and the rate at which it is extracted by tissues and metabolized. The
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required by the Sertoli cells to support sperm production. They are also required for the masculinization of the developing male fetus (including penis and scrotum formation). Under the influence of androgens, remnants of the
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Androgen is the generic term for any natural or synthetic compound, usually a steroid hormone, which stimulates or controls the development of masculine characteristics by binding to androgen receptors.
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Ovarian contribution of peripheral T, A and DHEA-S reaches maximum levels at mid-cycle, whereas ovarian contribution to peripheral DHT and DHEA does not seem to be influenced by the menstrual cycle.
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A low testosterone level (hypogonadism) in men may be treated with testosterone administration. Prostate cancer may be treated by removing the major source of testosterone: testicle removal (
388:(DHT) is a metabolite of testosterone, and a more potent androgen than testosterone in that it binds more strongly to androgen receptors. It is produced in the skin and reproductive tissue. 947:
was injected into both groups of rats in order to see if cells were multiplying in the living tissue. These results demonstrate how the organization of androgens has a positive effect on
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mass than females. Androgens promote the enlargement of skeletal muscle cells in a coordinated manner by acting on several cell types in skeletal muscle tissue. One cell type, called the
1844: 6804: 6448: 626:(hCG) promotes the differentiation of Leydig cells and their production of androgens at week 8. Androgen action in target tissues often involves conversion of testosterone to 5α- 6560: 4150: 5863: 426:
Ovary and adrenal cortex contribute equally to peripheral T, DHT and A, with the exception that at mid-cycle ovarian contribution of peripheral A is twice that of the adrenal.
6809: 4404: 570:, which will function to support sperm cell formation. A minor population of nonepithelial cells appear between the tubules by week 8 of human fetal development. These are 392:
these are also very important in healthy individuals and patients with diseases like, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, polycystic ovarian syndrome, or premature adrenarche.
6433: 554:, control development of the male phenotype, including conversion of the early bipotential gonad into testes. In males, the sex cords fully invade the developing gonads. 6026: 7502: 4394: 4718: 6613: 4092: 1967: 3008: 106: 2623:"Effects of neonatal flutamide treatment on hippocampal neurogenesis and synaptogenesis correlate with depression-like behaviors in preadolescent male rats" 374:, that also exerts minor masculinising effects, but with one-seventh the intensity of testosterone. It is found in approximately equal amounts in the 6784: 5840: 4524: 779:, but identification of which alterations in neuroanatomy stem from androgens or estrogens is difficult, because of their potential for conversion. 748:
and libido. Indeed, androgens are capable of altering the structure of the brain in several species, including mice, rats, and primates, producing
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to determine if the number of new cells was increased. They found that AHN in male rats is increased with mild exercise by boosting synthesis of
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Cooke B, Hegstrom CD, Villeneuve LS, Breedlove SM (October 1998). "Sexual differentiation of the vertebrate brain: principles and mechanisms".
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Generic term for an agent (usually a hormone, such as testosterone or androsterone) that stimulates development of male characteristics.
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Bennett NC, Gardiner RA, Hooper JD, Johnson DW, Gobe GC (June 2010). "Molecular cell biology of androgen receptor signalling".
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causes differentiation of the penis, scrotum and prostate. In adulthood, DHT contributes to balding, prostate growth, and
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has a hindering effect in AHN whereas normal regulation of androgens increases AHN. A study using male rats showed that
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Peripheral DHEA and DHEA-S are produced mainly in the adrenal cortex which provides 80% of DHEA and over 90% of DHEA-S.
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Johnson JM, Nachtigall LB, Stern TA (1 November 2013). "The effect of testosterone levels on mood in men: a review".
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of a steroid is defined as the volume of blood that has been completely cleared of the hormone per unit time. The
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fetus to respond to androgens can result in one of several conditions, including infertility and several forms of
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Abraham GE (August 1974). "Ovarian and adrenal contribution to peripheral androgens during the menstrual cycle".
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Researchers also examined how mild exercise affected androgen synthesis which in turn causes AHN activation of
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The main subset of androgens, known as adrenal androgens, is composed of 19-carbon steroids synthesized in the
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Yolk androgen levels in certain birds have been positively correlated to social dominance later in life. See
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Lang F, Alevizopoulos K, Stournaras C (August 2013). "Targeting membrane androgen receptors in tumors".
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Adriaansen BP, Oude Alink SE, Swinkels DW, Schröder MA, Span PN, Sweep FC, et al. (January 2024).
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Adriaansen BP, Oude Alink SE, Swinkels DW, Schröder MA, Span PN, Sweep FC, et al. (January 2024).
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is a useful brain region to examine when determining the effects of androgens on behavior. To examine
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Adrenal contribution to peripheral T, DHT, A, DHEA and DHEA-S is relatively constant throughout the
288:. Adrenal androgens function as weak steroids (though some are precursors), and the subset includes 7301: 7172: 6834: 6794: 6608: 6583: 6480: 5173: 5142: 4862: 4803: 4536: 4314: 4190: 4140: 3319: 3144: 2264:
Vlahopoulos S, Zimmer WE, Jenster G, Belaguli NS, Balk SP, Brinkmann AO, et al. (March 2005).
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of the 11-oxygenated androgens, namely 11-ketotestosterone, has the same potency as testosterone.
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are sensitive to steroid hormones. Androgen levels have been implicated in the regulation of human
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in the wild-type male rats, but not in the TMF male rats. To further test the role of activated
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Singh R, Artaza JN, Taylor WE, Braga M, Yuan X, Gonzalez-Cadavid NF, Bhasin S (January 2006).
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Researchers injected both orchidectomized (ORX) (castrated) and sham castrated male rats with
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Moreover, estrogens had no effect. This research demonstrates how androgens can increase AHN.
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or testes. In humans, starting at about week 4, the gonadal rudiments are present within the
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Androgens increase in both males and females during puberty. The major androgen in males is
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Production rates, secretion rates, clearance rates, and blood levels of major sex hormones
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Stephen Nussey, Saffron Whitehead (2001). Saffron A. Whitehead, Stephen Nussey (eds.).
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Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a steroid hormone produced in the adrenal cortex from
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This article is about androgens as natural hormones. For androgens as medications, see
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Hamson DK, Wainwright SR, Taylor JR, Jones BA, Watson NV, Galea LA (September 2013).
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induces a calcium flux that allows for synaptic plasticity which is crucial for AHN.
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Ovarian and adrenal contribution to peripheral androgens during the menstrual cycle
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is a chemical byproduct created during the breakdown of androgens, or derived from
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Okamoto M, Hojo Y, Inoue K, Matsui T, Kawato S, McEwen BS, Soya H (August 2012).
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Sinha-Hikim I, Taylor WE, Gonzalez-Cadavid NF, Zheng W, Bhasin S (October 2004).
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During mammalian development, the gonads are at first capable of becoming either
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sex hormones. DHEA is also called dehydroisoandrosterone or dehydroandrosterone.
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Wright AS, Thomas LN, Douglas RC, Lazier CB, Rittmaster RS (December 1996).
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Trenbolone hexahydrobenzylcarbonate (trenbolone cyclohexylmethylcarbonate)
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Circulating levels of androgens can influence human behavior because some
574:. Soon after they differentiate, Leydig cells begin to produce androgens. 183:
that regulates the development and maintenance of male characteristics in
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Numerous reports have shown androgens alone are capable of altering the
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In addition to their role as natural hormones, androgens are used as
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Again it was noted that AHN was not increased via activation of the
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Irwig MS (April 2017). "Testosterone therapy for transgender men".
1998:"Reference intervals for serum 11-oxygenated androgens in children" 1167:, which are distinct from the classical nuclear androgen receptor. 1045: 929: 786:(formation of new neurons) studies on male rats has shown that the 765: 316: 254: 6584:
11-Dehydrocorticosterone (11-oxocorticosterone, 17-deoxycortisone)
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List of androgens/anabolic steroids available in the United States
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adjacent to the developing kidneys. At about week 6, epithelial
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Androstenedione (A4) is an androgenic steroid produced by the
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Andarine (acetamidoxolutamide, androxolutamide, GTx-007, S-4)
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Adrenosterone (11-ketoandrostenedione, 11-oxoandrostenedione)
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Zhang JM, Tonelli L, Regenold WT, McCarthy MM (August 2010).
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Determined by consideration of all biological assay methods (
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Determined by consideration of all biological assay methods (
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The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology
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Spritzer MD, Ibler E, Inglis W, Curtis MG (November 2011).
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F = early follicular, M = midcycle, L = late luteal phase.
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Zuloaga DG, Puts DA, Jordan CL, Breedlove SM (May 2008).
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17α-Alkylated 5α-dihydro-19-nortestosterone derivatives:
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and other androgens, it is also the parent structure of
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Although androgens are commonly thought of only as male
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7α-Methyl-19-norandrostenedione (MENT dione, trestione)
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cells of the sex cords in developing testes become the
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5α-Dihydro-17α-ethynyl-19-nortestosterone derivatives:
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with androgens, do not show any substantial long-term
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develop within the forming testes and incorporate the
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Any steroid hormone that promotes male characteristics
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Androstanolone (stanolone, dihydrotestosterone, DHT)
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The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
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The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
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Medical Terminology Systems: A Body Systems Approach
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Androgens have potential roles in relaxation of the
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Normethandrone (methylestrenolone, normethisterone)
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Normethandrone (methylestrenolone, normethisterone)
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Drostanolone propionate (dromostanolone propionate)
3035: 2712: 752:. Although more recent studies showing the general 654:and masculine behavioral changes such as increased 546:as they migrate into the gonads. In males, certain 2107: 2038: 2036: 622:(LH) by the embryo starting at about weeks 11–12, 7503:Hormones of the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonad axis 4855:17α-Alkylated 5α-dihydrotestosterone derivatives: 1991: 1989: 1926:"15 Ways To Get Rid of Pimples Overnight Natural" 1868:Fundamental Pharmacology for Pharmacy Technicians 1163:Androgens have also been found to signal through 809:were applied to males of both groups to test for 230:are of equal importance in male development. DHT 7484: 6599:11β-Hydroxyprogesterone (21-deoxycorticosterone) 4100: 3305:Metandienone (methandienone, methandrostenolone) 920:Androgen regulation decreases the likelihood of 5074:5α-Dihydro-17α-ethynyltestosterone derivatives: 3016: 2033: 618:Before the production of the pituitary hormone 307:Besides testosterone, other androgens include: 6896:16β,17α-Epiestriol (16β-hydroxy-17α-estradiol) 4525:11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone dodecylcarbonate 3357:17α-Alkylated dihydrotestosterone derivatives: 2721:"Androgens in pregnancy: roles in parturition" 1986: 994:did not increase this blocking effect against 6371: 5292:Tooltip Selective androgen receptor modulator 4937:17α-Alkylated 19-nortestosterone derivatives: 4086: 3397:17α-Alkylated 19-nortestosterone derivatives: 3002: 1937: 1935: 1295: 1288: 1238: 5343:Enobosarm (ostarine, MK-2866, GTx-024, S-22) 3216:Metenolone enanthate (methenolone enanthate) 2940: 2889: 2854: 2663: 2614: 2504: 2257: 1894: 1018:-independent pathways, preventing premature 633: 520: 5094:17α-Ethynyl-19-nortestosterone derivatives: 3540: 2902:International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2761: 2043:Briggs MH, Brotherton J (3 February 1970). 338:. Use of androstenedione as an athletic or 6891:17α-Epiestriol (16α-hydroxy-17α-estradiol) 6378: 6364: 4816:Methylclostebol (chloromethyltestosterone) 4711:5α-Dihydro-19-nortestosterone derivatives: 4093: 4079: 3009: 2995: 2895: 2719:Makieva S, Saunders PT, Norman JE (2014). 1932: 1830:Testosterone and the cardiovascular system 1245: 1231: 1005: 356:of DHEA and the precursor to sex hormones 346:, as well as other sporting organizations. 5037:17α-Vinyl-19-nortestosterone derivatives: 4653:Oxabolone cipionate (oxabolone cypionate) 4269:DHEA (androstenolone, prasterone; 5-DHEA) 4113: 3578: 3260:Oxabolone cipionate (oxabolone cypionate) 3104:Prasterone (dehydroepiandrosterone, DHEA) 3050: 2923: 2913: 2837: 2793: 2744: 2695: 2646: 2597: 2587: 2538: 2528: 2487: 2281: 2240: 2199: 2016: 1025: 670:, broadening of the shoulders, increased 4744:Chlorodehydromethylandrostenediol (CDMA) 3211:Metenolone acetate (methenolone acetate) 2896:Wang C, Liu Y, Cao JM (September 2014). 2350:The Lancet. Diabetes & Endocrinology 1207:(testicles and ovaries) and also in the 1174: 6385: 6345:List of androgens and anabolic steroids 4731:17α-Alkylated testosterone derivatives: 3277:17α-Alkylated testosterone derivatives: 2105: 2070: 1941: 867:were administered to normal male rats. 762:transgender hormone replacement therapy 7485: 6680:Adrenosterone (11-ketoandrostenedione) 4749:Chlorodehydromethyltestosterone (CDMT) 4505:Testifenon (testiphenon, testiphenone) 3290:Chlorodehydromethyltestosterone (CDMT) 1158: 1063: 557: 515: 6886:16β-Epiestriol (16β-hydroxyestradiol) 6359: 5030:Norvinisterone (vinylnortestosterone) 4564:Bolmantalate (nandrolone adamantoate) 4559:Bolandione (19-nor-4-androstenedione) 4274:DHEA enanthate (prasterone enanthate) 4074: 3430:Norvinisterone (vinylnortestosterone) 3109:Prasterone enanthate (DHEA enanthate) 2990: 2949:Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets 2774:The Journal of Clinical Investigation 2347: 2146:Endocrinology: an integrated approach 2045:Steroid Biochemistry and Pharmacology 1864: 275: 6300:Tooltip Sex hormone-binding globulin 5047:17α-Ethynyltestosterone derivatives: 4326:Polytestosterone phloretin phosphate 3554:Tooltip human chorionic gonadotropin 3437:17α-Ethynyltestosterone derivatives: 2386:Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy 1888: 1858: 407:Female ovarian and adrenal androgens 7056:Estradiol 3-glucuronide 17β-sulfate 4970:Methylhydroxynandrolone (MOHN, MHN) 4675:Trenbolone hexahydrobenzylcarbonate 4335:5α-Dihydrotestosterone derivatives: 4203:Androstenedione (4-androstenedione) 4060:List of androgens/anabolic steroids 3040:Tooltip anabolic–androgenic steroid 2270:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 1928:. Fast Health Fitness. 17 May 2016. 1840:List of androgens/anabolic steroids 1079: 613: 577: 525: 203:. Androgens are synthesized in the 13: 5027:17α-Vinyltestosterone derivatives: 4789:Methandriol (methylandrostenediol) 3989:Androvax (androstenedione albumin) 3427:17α-Vinyltestosterone derivatives: 3310:Methandriol (methylandrostenediol) 2688:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2011.08.034 2639:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2010.03.029 2151:British Institute of Organ Studies 1203:and are produced primarily in the 681: 253:. Androgens are the precursors to 14: 7519: 6604:18-Hydroxy-11-deoxycorticosterone 6454:11β,17α,21-Trihydroxypregnenolone 5067:Ethisterone (ethynyltestosterone) 4784:Metandienone (methandrostenolone) 4614:Methoxydienone (methoxygonadiene) 4225:Boldione (1,4-androstadienedione) 4176:Androstenediol (5-androstenediol) 4141:4-Dehydroepiandrosterone (4-DHEA) 4055:Progestogens and antiprogestogens 3454:ethisterone (ethynyltestosterone) 3114:Prasterone sulfate (DHEA sulfate) 2826:European Journal of Endocrinology 2005:European Journal of Endocrinology 1871:. Cengage Learning. p. 338. 697: 686:During puberty, androgen, LH and 6340:Progesterone receptor modulators 4831:Methyltestosterone 3-hexyl ether 4794:Methandriol bisenanthoyl acetate 4754:Chloromethylandrostenediol (CMA) 4589:Dimethandrolone dodecylcarbonate 4348:1-Androsterone (1-andro, 1-DHEA) 3335:Methyltestosterone 3-hexyl ether 3315:Methandriol bisenanthoyl acetate 3173:Dihydrotestosterone derivatives: 1051: 644:secondary sexual characteristics 62:Testosterone, the major androgen 56: 6805:Dihydrotestosterone glucuronide 4512:19-Nortestosterone derivatives: 3228:19-Nortestosterone derivatives: 2810: 2555: 2455: 2420: 2376: 2341: 2307:Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology 2298: 2216: 2136: 1825:Androgen insufficiency syndrome 1820:Androgen insensitivity syndrome 1782:Anabolic steroid § Medical 1775: 1283:Reference range (serum levels) 1190: 1170: 1072:(ARs) to mediate most of their 1068:Androgens bind to and activate 1032:Androgen insensitivity syndrome 796:androgen insensitivity syndrome 344:International Olympic Committee 6481:3α,5α-Tetrahydrocorticosterone 5527:15β-Hydroxycyproterone acetate 5418:OPK-88004 (LY-2452473, TT-701) 3994:Ovandrotone albumin (Fecundin) 3466:norethisterone (norethindrone) 2099: 1960: 1918: 957:that may be linked with lower 711: 294:dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate 195:, and the development of male 1: 6760:3α-Androstanediol glucuronide 6325:Receptor/signaling modulators 5082:17α-Ethynyl-3β-androstanediol 5077:17α-Ethynyl-3α-androstanediol 4520:11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone 2362:10.1016/S2213-8587(16)00036-X 1942:Carlson N (22 January 2012). 1895:Gylys BA, Wedding ME (2017). 1851: 1835:List of steroid abbreviations 1759: 1085: 646:as well as the activation of 624:human chorionic gonadotrophin 397: 284:, the innermost layer of the 197:secondary sex characteristics 7493:Anabolic–androgenic steroids 6449:17α,21-Dihydroxypregnenolone 6335:Estrogen receptor modulators 5782:Trimethyltrienolone (R-2956) 5154:Lynestrenol phenylpropionate 4542:19-Nordehydroepiandrosterone 4045:Androgen receptor modulators 3957:hydroxyprogesterone caproate 3420:Propetandrol (propethandrol) 3350:Tiomesterone (thiomesterone) 2961:10.1517/14728222.2013.806491 2875:10.1016/j.biocel.2009.11.013 2398:10.1080/0092623X.2012.736920 1815:Exercise and androgen levels 1113:5α-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) 990:analysis showed that excess 688:follicle stimulating hormone 266:androgen replacement therapy 25:Androgen replacement therapy 7: 6825:Etiocholanolone glucuronide 6810:Dihydrotestosterone sulfate 6330:Androgens and antiandrogens 6101:Ralaniten acetate (EPI-506) 5517:7α-Thiomethylspironolactone 5232:Medroxyprogesterone acetate 4594:Dimethandrolone undecanoate 4405:Dihydromethylandrostenediol 4196:Androstenediol dipropionate 4050:Estrogens and antiestrogens 3986:Androstenedione immunogens: 3965:medroxyprogesterone acetate 3545:Tooltip luteinizing hormone 3490:Medroxyprogesterone acetate 3244:nandrolone phenylpropionate 3149:testosterone ester mixtures 3069:Androstenediol dipropionate 2480:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.01.013 1970:. DIAsource. Archived from 1797: 1165:membrane androgen receptors 887:N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) 78:Androgenic hormone; Testoid 10: 7524: 6730:16α-Hydroxyandrostenedione 6675:11β-Hydroxyandrostenedione 6660:11-Ketodihydrotestosterone 4420:Dihydrotestosterone esters 4373:11-Ketodihydrotestosterone 4186:Androstenediol 17β-acetate 4166:11β-Hydroxyandrostenedione 4151:4,17α-Dimethyltestosterone 3915:ethinylestradiol sulfonate 2441:10.1016/j.psym.2013.06.018 2047:. London: Academic Press. 1901:. F.A. Davis. p. 82. 1779: 1440: 1029: 940:compared to control rats. 835:was regulated through the 716:Males typically have more 582:The androgens function as 382:of both males and females. 29: 18: 7418: 7347:7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone 7342:7α-Hydroxyepiandrosterone 7190: 7108: 6848: 6670:7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone 6650: 6641: 6569: 6471: 6462: 6396: 6317: 6207: 6198: 5496: 5285: 5224:Progesterone derivatives: 5015:5α-Dihydronorethandrolone 4584:Dimethandrolone buciclate 4414:androstanolone, stanolone 4410:Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) 4368:7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone 4257:Cloxotestosterone acetate 4181:Androstenediol 3β-acetate 4133:Testosterone derivatives: 4125: 4118:Tooltip Androgen receptor 4111: 4006: 3978: 3840: 3777: 3739: 3728: 3583:Tooltip Androgen receptor 3576: 3567: 3498: 3487:Progesterone derivatives: 3099:Cloxotestosterone acetate 3066:Testosterone derivatives: 3055:Tooltip Androgen receptor 3048: 3028: 2725:Human Reproduction Update 2116:Sunderland, Massachusetts 1717: 1672: 1627: 1562: 1497: 1302: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1259: 1256: 634:Male pubertal development 521:Male prenatal development 508: 162: 157: 143: 138: 117: 105: 82: 72: 67: 55: 46: 41: 7232:5α-Dihydrocorticosterone 7173:Pregnanediol glucuronide 6835:Testosterone glucuronide 6795:Androsterone glucuronide 6740:16α-Hydroxy-DHEA sulfate 6609:18-Hydroxycorticosterone 6561:3α,5α-Tetrahydrocortisol 6486:5α-Dihydrocorticosterone 6030:-Butylbenzenesulfonamide 5217:5α-Dihydronorethisterone 5212:5α-Dihydrolevonorgestrel 5174:norethisterone enanthate 5143:levonorgestrel butanoate 5020:5α-Dihydronormethandrone 4873:Mebolazine (dimethazine) 4863:Desoxymethyltestosterone 4804:Methandriol dipropionate 4601:LS-1727 (nandrolone 17β- 4537:19-Nor-5-androstenedione 4395:Dihydroethyltestosterone 4191:Androstenediol diacetate 3370:Mebolazine (dimethazine) 3320:Methandriol dipropionate 3145:testosterone undecanoate 1739:metabolic clearance rate 959:depression-like symptoms 938:depression-like symptoms 871:increased the number of 851:drug that competes with 807:Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) 735: 7467:11β-Hydroxyprogesterone 7462:11α-Hydroxyprogesterone 7138:20β-Dihydroprogesterone 7133:20α-Dihydroprogesterone 7128:17α-Hydroxyprogesterone 7123:16α-Hydroxyprogesterone 7051:Estradiol 3-glucuronide 6536:17α-Hydroxyprogesterone 6531:17α-Hydroxypregnenolone 6439:17α-Hydroxypregnenolone 6434:11β-Hydroxypregnenolone 6161:Topilutamide (fluridil) 5522:11α-Hydroxyprogesterone 4532:19-Nor-5-androstenediol 4432:Drostanolone propionate 3720:Topilutamide (fluridil) 3141:testosterone propionate 2589:10.1073/pnas.1210023109 1006:Female-specific effects 879:inhibited these cells. 813:. Analysis showed that 342:has been banned by the 340:bodybuilding supplement 257:in both men and women. 95:performance enhancement 7267:11-Deoxycorticosterone 7242:5β-Dihydroprogesterone 7237:5α-Dihydroprogesterone 7227:3β-Dihydroprogesterone 7222:3α-Dihydroprogesterone 7148:11-Deoxycorticosterone 7143:5α-Dihydroprogesterone 6790:Androstenediol sulfate 6770:5β-Dihydrotestosterone 6614:18-Hydroxyprogesterone 6594:11-Deoxycorticosterone 6491:11-Deoxycorticosterone 6444:21-Hydroxypregnenolone 6046:-Desmethylenzalutamide 5752:SC-5233 (spirolactone) 5170:norethisterone acetate 4809:Methandriol propionate 4680:Trenbolone undecanoate 4552:Bolandiol dipropionate 4400:Dihydrofluoxymesterone 4363:5α-Androst-2-en-17-one 4218:Boldenone undecylenate 3325:Methandriol propionate 3231:Bolandiol dipropionate 3137:testosterone enanthate 3133:testosterone cypionate 3074:Boldenone undecylenate 2839:10.1093/ejendo/lvae008 2319:10.1006/frne.1998.0171 2283:10.1074/jbc.M413992200 2018:10.1093/ejendo/lvae008 1944:Physiology of Behavior 1187: 1137:Dehydroepiandrosterone 1036:Reduced ability of an 1026:Androgen insensitivity 777:structure of the brain 326:, adrenal cortex, and 290:dehydroepiandrosterone 7457:7α-Hydroxycholesterol 7437:Calcidiol/Calcifediol 7066:Estradiol 17β-sulfate 7046:Estradiol glucuronide 6966:27-Hydroxycholesterol 6579:5α-Dihydroaldosterone 6424:-Dihydroxycholesterol 6038:-Desmethylapalutamide 5567:Chlormadinone acetate 5512:7α-Thiospironolactone 5383:LGD-2941 (LGD-122941) 5373:LG121071 (LGD-121071) 5247:3-Keto-5α-abiraterone 5227:6α-Methylprogesterone 5166:Norethisterone esters 5139:Levonorgestrel esters 5055:Ethinylandrostenediol 4905:Methyl-1-testosterone 4825:+esterified estrogens 4799:Methandriol diacetate 4464:Mesterolone cipionate 4146:4-Hydroxytestosterone 3949:chlormadinone acetate 3610:Chlormadinone acetate 3181:Androstanolone esters 2915:10.3390/ijms150915412 2737:10.1093/humupd/dmu008 2468:Hormones and Behavior 2110:Developmental Biology 2085:10.1210/jcem-39-2-340 1178: 805:Neural injections of 760:, who have undergone 562:The mesoderm-derived 536:intermediate mesoderm 443:Ovarian (%) (F, M, L) 7432:7-Dehydrocholesterol 7292:Pregnenolone sulfate 6840:Testosterone sulfate 6800:Androsterone sulfate 5727:Potassium canrenoate 5195:Quingestanol acetate 5005:Tetrahydrogestrinone 4893:Metenolone enanthate 4719:5α-Dihydrotrestolone 4714:5α-Dihydronandrolone 4702:Trestolone enanthate 4670:Trenbolone enanthate 4636:Norclostebol acetate 4245:Clostebol propionate 3961:gestonorone caproate 3769:Saw palmetto extract 3660:Potassium canrenoate 3255:Norclostebol acetate 3240:nandrolone decanoate 3094:Clostebol propionate 2530:10.1210/en.2013-1129 2242:10.1210/jc.2004-0084 2192:10.1210/en.2004-1649 1020:uterine contractions 705:adrenergic receptors 550:genes, particularly 7472:Cholesterol sulfate 7207:-Hydroxycholesterol 7099:estradiol palmitate 7081:Estriol glucuronide 7071:Estrone glucuronide 7041:Estradiol disulfate 6715:Dihydrotestosterone 6700:Dehydroandrosterone 6665:11-Ketotestosterone 6501:11-Ketoprogesterone 6415:-Hydroxycholesterol 6250:Dihydrotestosterone 6245:Dehydroandrosterone 6096:Ralaniten (EPI-002) 5977:Inocoterone acetate 5702:Nomegestrol acetate 5602:Delmadinone acetate 5592:Cyproterone acetate 5537:Abiraterone acetate 5507:7α-Thioprogesterone 5117:Etynodiol diacetate 4321:Testosterone esters 4264:Dehydroandrosterone 4161:11-Ketotestosterone 3953:cyproterone acetate 3861:prolactin releasers 3803:Cyproterone acetate 3785:Abiraterone acetate 3645:Nomegestrol acetate 3620:Delmadinone acetate 3615:Cyproterone acetate 3597:Abiraterone acetate 3129:Testosterone esters 2580:2012PNAS..10913100O 2574:(32): 13100–13105. 2106:Gilbert SF (2000). 1253: 1159:Non-genomic actions 1064:Biological activity 975:, which results in 904:dihydrotestosterone 869:Dihydrotestosterone 865:dihydrotestosterone 857:dihydrotestosterone 819:dihydrotestosterone 666:, emergence of the 628:dihydrotestosterone 620:luteinizing hormone 598:, develop into the 558:Androgen production 516:Biological function 435: 386:Dihydrotestosterone 224:Dihydrotestosterone 7095:estradiol stearate 7091:Lipoidal estradiol 7021:2-Methoxyestradiol 6946:16β-Hydroxyestrone 6941:16α-Hydroxyestrone 6931:4-Methoxyestradiol 6916:4-Hydroxyestradiol 6901:2-Hydroxyestradiol 6830:Epietiocholanolone 6780:3β-Etiocholanediol 6775:3α-Etiocholanediol 6571:Mineralocorticoids 6556:5α-Dihydrocortisol 5087:Dihydroethisterone 4950:Dimethyltrienolone 4910:Methylepitiostanol 4888:Metenolone acetate 4821:Methyltestosterone 4724:19-Norandrosterone 4697:Trestolone acetate 4665:Trenbolone acetate 4609:-nitrosocarbamate) 4498:Stenbolone acetate 4388:Bolazine capronate 4240:Clostebol caproate 4033:Never to phase III 3899:diethylstilbestrol 3526:GnRH (gonadorelin) 3330:Methyltestosterone 3265:Trenbolone acetate 3221:Stenbolone acetate 3186:Bolazine capronate 3089:Clostebol caproate 2908:(9): 15412–15425. 2120:Sinauer Associates 1620:<37–140 pmol/L 1580:<37–360 pmol/L 1406:<37–210 pmol/L 1226: 1188: 1074:biological effects 1070:androgen receptors 932:rats treated with 915:estrogen receptors 861:androgen receptors 841:androgen receptors 692:male contraceptive 433: 352:(A5) is a steroid 276:Types and examples 189:androgen receptors 7480: 7479: 7317:3α-Androstanediol 7186: 7185: 7061:Estradiol sulfate 6981:4-Androstenedione 6976:3β-Androstanediol 6971:3α-Androstanediol 6765:3β-Androstanediol 6755:3α-Androstanediol 6637: 6636: 6511:21-Deoxycortisone 6353: 6352: 6313: 6312: 6283: 6276: 6269: 6262: 6194: 6193: 5717:Osaterone acetate 5677:Megestrol acetate 5542:Allyltestosterone 5318:Acetothiolutamide 5237:Megestrol acetate 5040:Vinyltestosterone 4945:Dimethyldienolone 4764:Ethyltestosterone 4692:Trestolone (MENT) 4624:Nandrolone esters 4605:-(2-chloroethyl)- 4481:Nisterime acetate 4358:3α-Androstanediol 4343:1-Androstenedione 4252:Cloxotestosterone 4235:Clostebol acetate 4156:5-Androstenedione 4102:Androgen receptor 4068: 4067: 4002: 4001: 3969:megestrol acetate 3842:Antigonadotropins 3836: 3835: 3793:Aminoglutethimide 3650:Osaterone acetate 3640:Megestrol acetate 3563: 3562: 3236:Nandrolone esters 3084:Clostebol acetate 2786:10.1172/JCI119074 2780:(11): 2558–2563. 2235:(10): 5245–5255. 2160:978-1-85996-252-7 2129:978-0-87893-243-6 2054:978-0-12-134650-8 1908:978-0-80-365868-4 1878:978-1-30-568615-1 1757: 1756: 1720:Notes and sources 1678:Follicular phase 1665:1100–7300 pmol/L 1633:Follicular phase 1568:Follicular phase 1503:Follicular phase 1152: 1151: 1016:androgen receptor 1014:via non-genomic, 837:androgen receptor 730:androgen receptor 513: 512: 169: 168: 124:Androgen receptor 119:Biological target 68:Class identifiers 7515: 7247:Allopregnanolone 7163:Allopregnanediol 7036:4-Methoxyestriol 7031:2-Methoxyestriol 7026:2-Methoxyestrone 7011:16α-Hydroxy-DHEA 6986:5-Androstenediol 6951:16-Ketoestradiol 6936:4-Methoxyestrone 6926:4-Hydroxyestrone 6921:4-Hydroxyestriol 6911:2-Hydroxyestrone 6906:2-Hydroxyestriol 6815:Etiocholanedione 6785:Androstanetriols 6735:16α-Hydroxy-DHEA 6648: 6647: 6589:11-Deoxycortisol 6506:21-Deoxycortisol 6496:11-Deoxycortisol 6469: 6468: 6380: 6373: 6366: 6357: 6356: 6301: 6297: 6281: 6274: 6267: 6260: 6205: 6204: 5987:Ketodarolutamide 5967:Hydroxyflutamide 5924:(via metabolite 5293: 5289: 5244:Others/unsorted: 4915:Methylstenbolone 4779:Hydroxystenozole 4338:1-Androstenediol 4136:4-Androstenediol 4123: 4122: 4119: 4115: 4095: 4088: 4081: 4072: 4071: 3935:GnRH antagonists 3911:ethinylestradiol 3907:estradiol esters 3737: 3736: 3584: 3580: 3574: 3573: 3555: 3551: 3546: 3542: 3500:Progonadotropins 3165:Testoviron Depot 3056: 3052: 3046: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3011: 3004: 2997: 2988: 2987: 2981: 2980: 2944: 2938: 2937: 2927: 2917: 2893: 2887: 2886: 2858: 2852: 2851: 2841: 2823: 2814: 2808: 2807: 2797: 2765: 2759: 2758: 2748: 2716: 2710: 2709: 2699: 2667: 2661: 2660: 2650: 2618: 2612: 2611: 2601: 2591: 2559: 2553: 2552: 2542: 2532: 2523:(9): 3294–3304. 2508: 2502: 2501: 2491: 2459: 2453: 2452: 2424: 2418: 2417: 2380: 2374: 2373: 2345: 2339: 2338: 2302: 2296: 2295: 2285: 2276:(9): 7786–7792. 2261: 2255: 2254: 2244: 2220: 2214: 2213: 2203: 2171: 2165: 2164: 2140: 2134: 2133: 2114:(6th ed.). 2113: 2103: 2097: 2096: 2068: 2059: 2058: 2040: 2031: 2030: 2020: 2002: 1993: 1984: 1983: 1981: 1979: 1974:on 8 August 2014 1964: 1958: 1957: 1939: 1930: 1929: 1922: 1916: 1915: 1892: 1886: 1885: 1865:Moini J (2015). 1862: 1810:Endocrine system 1751: 1645:700–3600 pmol/L 1600:699–1250 pmol/L 1463:3.1–12.2 nmol/L 1433:600–2500 pmol/L 1352:6.9–34.7 nmol/L 1297: 1290: 1270:production rate 1254: 1247: 1240: 1233: 1225: 1094: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1080:Relative potency 1000:social isolation 996:social isolation 973:social isolation 965:Social isolation 821:regulated adult 614:Early regulation 608:seminal vesicles 578:Androgen effects 526:Testes formation 436: 432: 402: 399: 282:zona reticularis 270:anabolic steroid 153: 60: 39: 38: 21:Anabolic steroid 7523: 7522: 7518: 7517: 7516: 7514: 7513: 7512: 7483: 7482: 7481: 7476: 7447:Cholecalciferol 7414: 7395:Androstadienone 7367:Etiocholanolone 7337:7β-Hydroxy-DHEA 7332:7α-Hydroxy-DHEA 7277:Isopregnanolone 7272:Epipregnanolone 7182: 7104: 7086:Estriol sulfate 7076:Estrone sulfate 7006:7α-Hydroxy-DHEA 6844: 6820:Etiocholanolone 6725:Epitestosterone 6720:Epiandrosterone 6690:Androstenedione 6633: 6565: 6473:Glucocorticoids 6464:Corticosteroids 6458: 6392: 6384: 6354: 6349: 6309: 6299: 6190: 5912:Cyanonilutamide 5841:Bavdegalutamide 5652:Epitestosterone 5492: 5323:Acetoxolutamide 5291: 5281: 4990:Norethandrolone 4965:Methyldienolone 4769:Fluoxymesterone 4579:Dimethandrolone 4439:Epiandrosterone 4117: 4107: 4099: 4069: 4064: 4038: 4023:Clinical trials 3998: 3974: 3853: 3832: 3773: 3731: 3730:Steroidogenesis 3724: 3582: 3559: 3553: 3544: 3494: 3410:Norethandrolone 3295:Fluoxymesterone 3054: 3039: 3032: 3024: 3015: 2985: 2984: 2945: 2941: 2894: 2890: 2859: 2855: 2821: 2815: 2811: 2766: 2762: 2717: 2713: 2668: 2664: 2619: 2615: 2560: 2556: 2509: 2505: 2460: 2456: 2425: 2421: 2381: 2377: 2346: 2342: 2303: 2299: 2262: 2258: 2221: 2217: 2172: 2168: 2161: 2141: 2137: 2130: 2104: 2100: 2069: 2062: 2055: 2041: 2034: 2000: 1994: 1987: 1977: 1975: 1966: 1965: 1961: 1954: 1940: 1933: 1924: 1923: 1919: 1909: 1893: 1889: 1879: 1863: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1800: 1784: 1778: 1762: 1753: 1752: 1743:production rate 1723: 1721: 1668:400–2600 pg/mL 1648:250–1300 pg/mL 1629:Estrone sulfate 1535:310–660 pmol/L 1515:110–400 pmol/L 1490:0.7–2.8 nmol/L 1478: 1451: 1445:Androstenedione 1421: 1415:Estrone sulfate 1394: 1367: 1355:200–1000 ng/dL 1340: 1325:2.8–7.3 nmol/L 1313: 1307:Androstenedione 1280:clearance rate 1279: 1275:secretion rate 1274: 1269: 1264: 1251: 1193: 1180:Steroidogenesis 1173: 1161: 1129:Androstenedione 1088: 1082: 1066: 1054: 1034: 1028: 1008: 936:developed more 758:transgender men 750:sex differences 738: 718:skeletal muscle 714: 700: 684: 682:Spermatogenesis 664:voice deepening 660:androgenic hair 648:spermatogenesis 638:At the time of 636: 616: 580: 560: 528: 523: 518: 476:Androstenedione 418:menstrual cycle 409: 400: 298:androstenedione 278: 236:sebaceous gland 228:androstenedione 193:male sex organs 181:steroid hormone 149: 91:transgender men 63: 35: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7521: 7511: 7510: 7505: 7500: 7495: 7478: 7477: 7475: 7474: 7469: 7464: 7459: 7450: 7449: 7444: 7439: 7434: 7422: 7420: 7416: 7415: 7413: 7412: 7410:Estratetraenol 7407: 7402: 7397: 7392: 7390:Androstadienol 7387: 7385:3β-Androstenol 7382: 7380:3α-Androstenol 7370: 7369: 7364: 7359: 7354: 7349: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7322:3α-Androstenol 7319: 7310: 7309: 7304: 7299: 7294: 7289: 7284: 7279: 7274: 7269: 7264: 7259: 7254: 7252:Corticosterone 7249: 7244: 7239: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7215: 7214: 7209: 7196: 7194: 7188: 7187: 7184: 7183: 7181: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7156: 7155: 7150: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7120: 7114: 7112: 7106: 7105: 7103: 7102: 7088: 7083: 7078: 7073: 7068: 7063: 7058: 7053: 7048: 7043: 7038: 7033: 7028: 7023: 7014: 7013: 7008: 7003: 6998: 6993: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6968: 6959: 6958: 6956:16-Ketoestrone 6953: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6933: 6928: 6923: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6863: 6854: 6852: 6846: 6845: 6843: 6842: 6837: 6832: 6827: 6822: 6817: 6812: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6772: 6767: 6762: 6757: 6748: 6747: 6742: 6737: 6732: 6727: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6707: 6702: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6685:Androstenediol 6682: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6662: 6656: 6654: 6645: 6639: 6638: 6635: 6634: 6632: 6631: 6626: 6624:Corticosterone 6621: 6616: 6611: 6606: 6601: 6596: 6591: 6586: 6581: 6575: 6573: 6567: 6566: 6564: 6563: 6558: 6549: 6548: 6543: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6516:Corticosterone 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6483: 6477: 6475: 6466: 6460: 6459: 6457: 6456: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6417: 6408: 6402: 6400: 6394: 6393: 6383: 6382: 6375: 6368: 6360: 6351: 6350: 6348: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6318: 6315: 6314: 6311: 6310: 6308: 6307: 6302: 6292: 6287: 6263:-α-Amino acids 6257: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6211: 6209: 6202: 6196: 6195: 6192: 6191: 6189: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6078: 6073: 6068: 6063: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6040: 6032: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6009: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5979: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5929: 5919: 5914: 5909: 5904: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5879: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5790: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5757:Spironolactone 5754: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5719: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5699: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5582:Cyproheptadine 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5557:Canrenoic acid 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5500: 5498: 5494: 5493: 5491: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5466: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5296: 5294: 5283: 5282: 5280: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5240: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5220: 5219: 5214: 5205: 5204: 5199: 5198: 5197: 5187: 5185:Norgestrienone 5182: 5177: 5163: 5161:Norethisterone 5158: 5157: 5156: 5146: 5136: 5134:Levonorgestrel 5131: 5126: 5121: 5120: 5119: 5109: 5104: 5099: 5090: 5089: 5084: 5079: 5070: 5069: 5064: 5063: 5062: 5052: 5043: 5042: 5033: 5032: 5023: 5022: 5017: 5008: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4955:Ethyldienolone 4952: 4947: 4942: 4933: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4896: 4895: 4890: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4865: 4860: 4858:Androisoxazole 4851: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4834: 4833: 4818: 4813: 4812: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4796: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4727: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4707: 4706: 4705: 4704: 4699: 4689: 4684: 4683: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4657: 4656: 4655: 4645: 4640: 4639: 4638: 4628: 4627: 4626: 4616: 4611: 4598: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4555: 4554: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4528: 4527: 4517: 4508: 4507: 4502: 4501: 4500: 4490: 4485: 4484: 4483: 4473: 4471:Methyldiazinol 4468: 4467: 4466: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4435: 4434: 4424: 4423: 4422: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4391: 4390: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4353:1-Testosterone 4350: 4345: 4340: 4331: 4330: 4329: 4328: 4323: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4282: 4281: 4276: 4266: 4261: 4260: 4259: 4249: 4248: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4227: 4222: 4221: 4220: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4199: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4129: 4127: 4120: 4109: 4108: 4098: 4097: 4090: 4083: 4075: 4066: 4065: 4063: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4036: 4035: 4034: 4031: 4020: 4014: 4008: 4007: 4004: 4003: 4000: 3999: 3997: 3996: 3991: 3982: 3980: 3976: 3975: 3973: 3972: 3942: 3932: 3922: 3919:paroxypropione 3888: 3881:chlorpromazine 3869:metoclopramide 3851: 3846: 3844: 3838: 3837: 3834: 3833: 3831: 3830: 3828:Spironolactone 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3781: 3779: 3775: 3774: 3772: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3745: 3743: 3734: 3726: 3725: 3723: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3677: 3668: 3667: 3665:Spironolactone 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3590: 3588: 3571: 3565: 3564: 3561: 3560: 3558: 3557: 3533: 3519: 3504: 3502: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3492: 3483: 3482: 3477: 3474:norgestrienone 3458:levonorgestrel 3447: 3442: 3433: 3432: 3423: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3393: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3360:Androisoxazole 3353: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3273: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3233: 3224: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3208: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3169: 3168: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3062: 3060: 3043: 3026: 3025: 3014: 3013: 3006: 2999: 2991: 2983: 2982: 2955:(8): 951–963. 2939: 2888: 2869:(6): 813–827. 2853: 2809: 2760: 2731:(4): 542–559. 2711: 2662: 2633:(1): 544–554. 2613: 2554: 2503: 2474:(5): 613–626. 2454: 2435:(6): 509–514. 2429:Psychosomatics 2419: 2392:(4): 321–335. 2375: 2356:(4): 301–311. 2340: 2313:(4): 323–362. 2297: 2256: 2215: 2186:(1): 141–154. 2166: 2159: 2135: 2128: 2098: 2079:(2): 340–346. 2060: 2053: 2032: 1985: 1959: 1953:978-0205239399 1952: 1931: 1917: 1907: 1887: 1877: 1856: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1780:Main article: 1777: 1774: 1768:mainly in the 1764:Androgens are 1761: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1734:secretion rate 1722: 1719: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1695: 1694: 1693:0.1–0.9 ng/mL 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1670: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1659:Insignificant 1657: 1654: 1650: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1639:Insignificant 1637: 1634: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1614:Insignificant 1612: 1609: 1608:Postmenopause 1605: 1604: 1603:190–341 pg/mL 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1585: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1556: 1555:22–230 pmol/L 1553: 1550: 1549:Insignificant 1547: 1544: 1543:Postmenopause 1540: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1520: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1495: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1468: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1442: 1438: 1437: 1436:200–900 pg/mL 1434: 1431: 1428: 1427:Insignificant 1425: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1411: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1379:37–250 pmol/L 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1357: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1304: 1300: 1299: 1292: 1285: 1284: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1258: 1250: 1249: 1242: 1235: 1227: 1213:prostate gland 1209:adrenal glands 1195:Androgens are 1192: 1189: 1172: 1169: 1160: 1157: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1126: 1125: 1122: 1121:Androstenediol 1118: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1081: 1078: 1065: 1062: 1053: 1050: 1030:Main article: 1027: 1024: 1022:in pregnancy. 1007: 1004: 800:male genitalia 782:Evidence from 737: 734: 713: 710: 699: 698:Fat deposition 696: 683: 680: 635: 632: 615: 612: 596:Wolffian ducts 579: 576: 559: 556: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 511: 510: 506: 505: 502: 499: 495: 494: 491: 488: 484: 483: 480: 477: 473: 472: 469: 466: 462: 461: 458: 455: 451: 450: 445: 440: 431: 430: 427: 424: 421: 408: 405: 394: 393: 389: 383: 365: 350:Androstenediol 347: 320: 302:androstenediol 286:adrenal cortex 277: 274: 251:sexual arousal 213:adrenal glands 187:by binding to 167: 166: 160: 159: 155: 154: 147: 141: 140: 139:External links 136: 135: 121: 115: 114: 109: 103: 102: 84: 80: 79: 76: 70: 69: 65: 64: 61: 53: 52: 44: 43: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7520: 7509: 7506: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7496: 7494: 7491: 7490: 7488: 7473: 7470: 7468: 7465: 7463: 7460: 7458: 7455: 7452: 7451: 7448: 7445: 7443: 7440: 7438: 7435: 7433: 7430: 7428: 7424: 7423: 7421: 7417: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7401: 7398: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7372: 7371: 7368: 7365: 7363: 7360: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7350: 7348: 7345: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7318: 7315: 7312: 7311: 7308: 7305: 7303: 7300: 7298: 7295: 7293: 7290: 7288: 7285: 7283: 7280: 7278: 7275: 7273: 7270: 7268: 7265: 7263: 7260: 7258: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7240: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7225: 7223: 7220: 7217: 7216: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7206: 7201: 7198: 7197: 7195: 7193: 7192:Neurosteroids 7189: 7179: 7178:Pregnanetriol 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7158: 7157: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7115: 7113: 7111: 7107: 7100: 7096: 7092: 7089: 7087: 7084: 7082: 7079: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7069: 7067: 7064: 7062: 7059: 7057: 7054: 7052: 7049: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7039: 7037: 7034: 7032: 7029: 7027: 7024: 7022: 7019: 7016: 7015: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6961: 6960: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6934: 6932: 6929: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6881:17α-Estradiol 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6856: 6855: 6853: 6851: 6847: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6826: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6811: 6808: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6756: 6753: 6750: 6749: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6657: 6655: 6653: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6640: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6600: 6597: 6595: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6576: 6574: 6572: 6568: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6551: 6550: 6547: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6499: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6482: 6479: 6478: 6476: 6474: 6470: 6467: 6465: 6461: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6423: 6418: 6416: 6414: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6403: 6401: 6399: 6395: 6391: 6388: 6381: 6376: 6374: 6369: 6367: 6362: 6361: 6358: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6320: 6319: 6316: 6306: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6285: 6278: 6271: 6264: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6240: 6236: 6232: 6228: 6224: 6220: 6216: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6197: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6166:Valproic acid 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6111:Rezvilutamide 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6086:Proxalutamide 6084: 6082: 6079: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6067: 6064: 6062: 6059: 6057: 6054: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6045: 6041: 6039: 6037: 6033: 6031: 6029: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5975: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5927: 5923: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5900: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5877: 5873: 5869: 5865: 5861: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5801:-Bicalutamide 5800: 5795: 5794:Nonsteroidal: 5792: 5791: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5662:Guggulsterone 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5502: 5501: 5499: 5495: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5468: 5467: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5300:Nonsteroidal: 5298: 5297: 5295: 5290: 5284: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5252:5α-Androstane 5250: 5248: 5245: 5242: 5241: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5207: 5206: 5203: 5200: 5196: 5193: 5192: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5155: 5152: 5151: 5150: 5147: 5144: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5118: 5115: 5114: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5092: 5091: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5080: 5078: 5075: 5072: 5071: 5068: 5065: 5061: 5060:Ethandrostate 5058: 5057: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5045: 5044: 5041: 5038: 5035: 5034: 5031: 5028: 5025: 5024: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5010: 5009: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4960:Ethylestrenol 4958: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4935: 4934: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4885: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4853: 4852: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4832: 4829: 4828: 4826: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4791: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4729: 4728: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4709: 4708: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4694: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4662: 4661: 4658: 4654: 4651: 4650: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4632: 4629: 4625: 4622: 4621: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4604: 4599: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4581: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4553: 4550: 4549: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4526: 4523: 4522: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4510: 4509: 4506: 4503: 4499: 4496: 4495: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4482: 4479: 4478: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4465: 4462: 4461: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4433: 4430: 4429: 4428: 4425: 4421: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4333: 4332: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4318: 4316: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4271: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4258: 4255: 4254: 4253: 4250: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4232: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4219: 4216: 4215: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4178: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4124: 4121: 4116: 4110: 4106: 4103: 4096: 4091: 4089: 4084: 4082: 4077: 4076: 4073: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4040: 4039: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4009: 4005: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3984: 3983: 3981: 3977: 3970: 3966: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3950: 3946: 3943: 3940: 3936: 3933: 3930: 3926: 3925:GnRH agonists 3923: 3920: 3916: 3912: 3908: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3892: 3889: 3886: 3882: 3878: 3874: 3870: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3855: 3848: 3847: 3845: 3843: 3839: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3783: 3782: 3780: 3776: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3746: 3744: 3742: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3727: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3672:Nonsteroidal: 3670: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3591: 3589: 3587: 3581: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3569:Antiandrogens 3566: 3552: 3543: 3537: 3536:Gonadotropins 3534: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3522:GnRH agonists 3520: 3517: 3513: 3509: 3508:Antiestrogens 3506: 3505: 3503: 3501: 3497: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3484: 3481: 3478: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3435: 3434: 3431: 3428: 3425: 3424: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3400:Ethylestrenol 3398: 3395: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3355: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3241: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3226: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3063: 3061: 3059: 3053: 3047: 3044: 3038: 3031: 3027: 3023: 3022:antiandrogens 3019: 3012: 3007: 3005: 3000: 2998: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2978: 2974: 2970: 2966: 2962: 2958: 2954: 2950: 2943: 2935: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2899: 2892: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2857: 2849: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2832:(1): 96–103. 2831: 2827: 2820: 2813: 2805: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2764: 2756: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2715: 2707: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2677: 2673: 2666: 2658: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2617: 2609: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2558: 2550: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2517:Endocrinology 2514: 2507: 2499: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2458: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2423: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2379: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2344: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2301: 2293: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2260: 2252: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2219: 2211: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2180:Endocrinology 2177: 2170: 2162: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2147: 2139: 2131: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2112: 2111: 2102: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2067: 2065: 2056: 2050: 2046: 2039: 2037: 2028: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2011:(1): 96–103. 2010: 2006: 1999: 1992: 1990: 1973: 1969: 1963: 1955: 1949: 1945: 1938: 1936: 1927: 1921: 1914: 1910: 1904: 1900: 1899: 1891: 1884: 1880: 1874: 1870: 1869: 1861: 1857: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1795: 1793: 1792:antiandrogens 1789: 1783: 1773: 1771: 1767: 1750:See template. 1749: 1744: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1729:concentration 1726: 1716: 1712: 1710:19–45 nmol/L 1709: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1698:Luteal phase 1697: 1696: 1692: 1690:0.3–3 nmol/L 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1653:Luteal phase 1652: 1651: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1588:Luteal phase 1587: 1586: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1538:80–180 pg/mL 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1523:Luteal phase 1522: 1521: 1518:30–110 pg/mL 1517: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1469: 1466:89–350 ng/dL 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1412: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1328:80–210 ng/dL 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1301: 1293: 1287: 1286: 1255: 1248: 1243: 1241: 1236: 1234: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1168: 1166: 1156: 1147: 1144: 1143: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1092: 1077: 1075: 1071: 1061: 1059: 1058:American coot 1052:Miscellaneous 1049: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1003: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 960: 956: 953: 950: 949:preadolescent 946: 941: 939: 935: 931: 927: 926:preadolescent 924:in males. In 923: 918: 916: 911: 909: 905: 901: 896: 894: 890: 888: 883: 880: 878: 875:cells, while 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 831: 828:(AHN). Adult 827: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 803: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 780: 778: 773: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 733: 731: 727: 723: 719: 709: 706: 695: 693: 689: 679: 677: 676:penile growth 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 631: 629: 625: 621: 611: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 588: 585: 575: 573: 569: 568:Sertoli cells 565: 555: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 507: 503: 500: 497: 496: 492: 489: 486: 485: 481: 478: 475: 474: 470: 467: 464: 463: 459: 456: 453: 452: 449: 446: 444: 441: 438: 437: 428: 425: 422: 419: 415: 414: 413: 404: 390: 387: 384: 381: 377: 373: 369: 366: 363: 359: 355: 351: 348: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 318: 314: 310: 309: 308: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 273: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 165: 161: 156: 152: 148: 146: 142: 137: 133: 129: 125: 122: 120: 116: 113: 110: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 85: 81: 77: 75: 71: 66: 59: 54: 51: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 26: 22: 7508:Sex hormones 7498:Hepatotoxins 7453: 7425: 7405:Androsterone 7400:Androstenone 7373: 7362:DHEA sulfate 7352:Androsterone 7314:Androstanes: 7313: 7297:Progesterone 7287:Pregnenolone 7282:Pregnanolone 7218: 7204: 7200:Cholestanes: 7199: 7168:Pregnanediol 7160:Metabolites: 7159: 7118:Progesterone 7110:Progestogens 7018:Metabolites: 7017: 6996:DHEA sulfate 6962: 6857: 6752:Metabolites: 6751: 6745:Testosterone 6710:DHEA sulfate 6695:Androsterone 6651: 6643:Sex steroids 6553:Metabolites: 6552: 6546:Progesterone 6541:Pregnenolone 6429:Pregnenolone 6421: 6412: 6305:Testosterone 6091:Pyrilutamide 6043: 6035: 6027: 5992:Lavender oil 5982:Ketoconazole 5947:Enzalutamide 5917:Darolutamide 5851:Bicalutamide 5826:Atraric acid 5798: 5793: 5777:Trimegestone 5732:Promegestone 5697:Mifepristone 5672:Medrogestone 5617:Drospirenone 5572:Clascoterone 5503: 5469: 5413:JNJ-37654032 5408:JNJ-28330835 5403:JNJ-26146900 5299: 5243: 5223: 5208: 5190:Quingestanol 5107:Etonogestrel 5093: 5073: 5046: 5036: 5026: 5011: 4995:Propetandrol 4936: 4925:Oxymetholone 4900:Methasterone 4854: 4848:Tiomesterone 4838:Oxymesterone 4730: 4710: 4631:Norclostebol 4606: 4602: 4511: 4449:Mepitiostane 4444:Epitiostanol 4427:Drostanolone 4378:Androsterone 4334: 4315:+dutasteride 4311:Testosterone 4279:DHEA sulfate 4132: 3985: 3945:Progestogens 3813:Ketoconazole 3741:5α-Reductase 3705:Ketoconazole 3695:Enzalutamide 3690:Darolutamide 3680:Bicalutamide 3671: 3635:Medrogestone 3630:Drospirenone 3593: 3486: 3436: 3426: 3396: 3385:Oxymetholone 3356: 3340:Oxymesterone 3276: 3250:Norclostebol 3227: 3201:Mepitiostane 3196:Epitiostanol 3172: 3124:Testosterone 3065: 3029: 3017: 2952: 2948: 2942: 2905: 2901: 2891: 2866: 2862: 2856: 2829: 2825: 2812: 2777: 2773: 2763: 2728: 2724: 2714: 2679: 2676:Neuroscience 2675: 2665: 2630: 2627:Neuroscience 2626: 2616: 2571: 2567: 2557: 2520: 2516: 2506: 2471: 2467: 2457: 2432: 2428: 2422: 2389: 2385: 2378: 2353: 2349: 2343: 2310: 2306: 2300: 2273: 2269: 2259: 2232: 2228: 2218: 2183: 2179: 2169: 2145: 2138: 2109: 2101: 2076: 2072: 2044: 2008: 2004: 1976:. Retrieved 1972:the original 1962: 1943: 1920: 1912: 1897: 1890: 1882: 1867: 1860: 1785: 1776:Medical uses 1763: 1747: 1742: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1724: 1674:Progesterone 1623:10–38 pg/mL 1583:10–98 pg/mL 1493:20–81 ng/dL 1472:Testosterone 1409:10–57 pg/mL 1382:10–70 pg/mL 1334:Testosterone 1263:Reproductive 1260:Sex hormone 1194: 1191:Biosynthesis 1171:Biochemistry 1162: 1153: 1145:Androsterone 1105:Testosterone 1100:Potency (%) 1083: 1067: 1055: 1048:conditions. 1035: 1009: 992:testosterone 980:neurogenesis 969:testosterone 963: 955:neurogenesis 942: 919: 912: 897: 891: 884: 881: 853:testosterone 849:antiandrogen 833:neurogenesis 826:neurogenesis 815:testosterone 811:neurogenesis 804: 792:neurogenesis 784:neurogenesis 781: 774: 739: 715: 701: 685: 668:Adam's apple 637: 617: 604:vas deferens 581: 572:Leydig cells 561: 548:Y chromosome 529: 487:Testosterone 447: 442: 410: 395: 372:progesterone 368:Androsterone 358:testosterone 332:testosterone 306: 279: 259: 243:sex hormones 240: 231: 220:testosterone 217: 176: 175:(from Greek 172: 170: 158:Legal status 99:bodybuilding 87:Hypogonadism 47: 36: 7327:7-Keto-DHEA 7212:Cholesterol 7001:7-Keto-DHEA 6619:Aldosterone 6406:Cholesterol 6290:Osteocalcin 6171:Vinclozolin 6156:Thalidomide 6151:Seviteronel 6081:Procymidone 6017:Masofaniten 5972:Inocoterone 5876:bisphenol S 5872:bisphenol F 5868:bisphenol A 5846:BAY-1024767 5821:Apalutamide 5767:Spiroxasone 5762:Spirorenone 5742:Rosterolone 5682:Mespirenone 5627:Edogestrone 5597:Delanterone 5587:Cyproterone 5577:Clometerone 5547:Benorterone 5532:Abiraterone 5497:Antagonists 5428:PF-06260414 5333:BMS-564,929 5257:Alternariol 5149:Lynestrenol 5102:Desogestrel 4985:Norboletone 4975:Metribolone 4920:Oxandrolone 4878:Mestanolone 4843:Penmesterol 4774:Formebolone 4739:Calusterone 4734:Bolasterone 4488:Prostanozol 4459:Mesterolone 4019:from market 3929:leuprorelin 3877:haloperidol 3873:risperidone 3865:domperidone 3857:antagonists 3823:Seviteronel 3764:Finasteride 3759:Epristeride 3754:Dutasteride 3749:Alfatradiol 3715:Seviteronel 3675:Apalutamide 3586:antagonists 3530:leuprorelin 3470:lynestrenol 3380:Oxandrolone 3375:Mestanolone 3345:Penmesterol 3300:Formebolone 3285:Calusterone 3280:Bolasterone 3206:Mesterolone 3153:Deposterona 2682:: 180–190. 1968:"Androgens" 1788:orchiectomy 1766:metabolized 1713:6–14 ng/mL 1707:2100 L/day 1687:2100 L/day 1684:1.7 mg/day 1656:180 μg/day 1636:100 μg/day 1597:1200 L/day 1594:240 μg/day 1591:250 μg/day 1577:1200 L/day 1558:6–60 pg/mL 1552:1610 L/day 1532:2200 L/day 1529:150 μg/day 1526:260 μg/day 1512:2200 L/day 1506:110 μg/day 1481:190 μg/day 1460:2000 L/day 1457:2.8 mg/day 1454:3.2 mg/day 1403:1600 L/day 1376:2050 L/day 1373:110 μg/day 1370:150 μg/day 1346:6.2 mg/day 1343:6.5 mg/day 1322:2200 L/day 1319:1.6 mg/day 1316:2.8 mg/day 1201:cholesterol 1197:synthesized 1089: 1970 984:homeostasis 977:hippocampal 952:hippocampal 928:male rats, 908:hippocampus 889:receptors. 830:hippocampal 823:hippocampal 788:hippocampus 712:Muscle mass 672:muscle mass 592:mesonephron 448:Adrenal (%) 401: 1970 313:cholesterol 262:medications 185:vertebrates 164:In Wikidata 7487:Categories 7442:Calcitriol 7375:Pheromones 7219:Pregnanes: 6398:Precursors 6387:Endogenous 6284:-ornithine 6227:gadolinium 6076:Prochloraz 6071:Phenothrin 6051:Nilutamide 6022:Methiocarb 5942:Endosulfan 5907:Cioteronel 5902:Cimetidine 5892:BMS-641988 5887:BMS-570511 5882:BMS-501949 5856:Bisphenols 5811:Antarlides 5787:Zanoterone 5722:Oxendolone 5667:Ludaterone 5657:Galeterone 5607:Dicirenone 5504:Steroidal: 5470:Steroidal: 5463:Vosilasarm 5358:GSK2881078 5313:AC-262,536 5272:Trilostane 5180:Norgestrel 5129:Gestrinone 5097:Δ-Tibolone 4980:Mibolerone 4930:Stanozolol 4883:Metenolone 4660:Trenbolone 4619:Nandrolone 4569:Dienedione 4493:Stenbolone 4454:Mesabolone 4306:Silandrone 4301:Quinbolone 4296:Plomestane 4291:Formestane 4286:Exemestane 4208:Atamestane 4105:modulators 3939:cetrorelix 3895:bifluranol 3818:Nilutamide 3798:Bifluranol 3788:+niraparib 3732:inhibitors 3710:Nilutamide 3685:Cimetidine 3655:Oxendolone 3600:+niraparib 3594:Steroidal: 3462:norgestrel 3450:Progestins 3445:Gestrinone 3405:Mibolerone 3390:Stanozolol 3119:Quinbolone 2540:2429/63213 2149:. Oxford: 1852:References 1760:Metabolism 1704:24 mg/day 1701:25 mg/day 1662:146 L/day 1642:146 L/day 1617:910 L/day 1574:80 μg/day 1571:90 μg/day 1546:40 μg/day 1509:80 μg/day 1487:500 L/day 1484:60 μg/day 1430:167 L/day 1424:80 μg/day 1400:50 μg/day 1397:60 μg/day 1349:950 L/day 1223:and skin. 1012:myometrium 971:may block 922:depression 770:behavioral 764:replacing 746:aggression 600:epididymis 564:epithelial 544:germ cells 490:33, 60, 33 479:45, 70, 60 354:metabolite 300:(A4), and 296:(DHEA-S), 272:articles. 238:activity. 226:(DHT) and 211:, and the 49:Drug class 32:Adrenergic 7427:Vitamin D 6866:Estradiol 6858:Estranes: 6850:Estrogens 6652:Androgens 6526:Cortisone 6270:-arginine 6255:Estradiol 6235:strontium 6231:magnesium 6219:aluminium 6186:YM-175735 6121:Ro 5-2537 6116:Ro 2-7239 6066:PF-998425 6061:Pentomone 6002:LG-120907 5962:Flutamide 5957:Fenarimol 5897:CH5137291 5836:Bakuchiol 5772:Topterone 5737:Prorenone 5712:Osaterone 5707:Nordinone 5692:Mexrenone 5612:Dienogest 5562:Canrenone 5483:TFM-4AS-1 5423:ORM-11984 5363:GSK-4336A 5353:GLPG-0492 5277:ZM-182345 5124:Gestodene 5112:Etynodiol 4868:Furazabol 4759:Enestebol 4687:Trendione 4648:Oxabolone 4574:Dienolone 4547:Bolandiol 4476:Nisterime 4230:Clostebol 4213:Boldenone 4029:Phase III 4017:Withdrawn 3903:estradiol 3891:Estrogens 3885:sulpiride 3863:) (e.g., 3808:Flutamide 3700:Flutamide 3625:Dienogest 3605:Canrenone 3516:clomifene 3512:tamoxifen 3365:Furazabol 3079:Clostebol 3030:Androgens 3018:Androgens 1805:Andrology 1681:2 mg/day 1611:6 μg/day 1564:Estradiol 1388:Estradiol 1278:Metabolic 1184:estrogens 1042:karyotype 982:reaching 934:flutamide 877:flutamide 845:flutamide 772:changes. 766:estrogens 656:sex drive 652:fertility 584:paracrine 540:sex cords 362:estradiol 255:estrogens 134:, others) 7153:5α-DHDOC 6861:Estetrol 6629:Cortisol 6521:Cortisol 6390:steroids 6321:See also 6208:Agonists 6181:YM-92088 6146:RU-58841 6141:RU-58642 6136:RU-57073 6131:RU-56187 6126:RU-22930 6056:ONC1-13B 6007:LGD-1331 5932:Dieldrin 5926:p,p’-DDE 5831:AZD-3514 5816:Arabilin 5747:RU-15328 5687:Metogest 5622:DU-41165 5458:S-101479 5438:RU-59063 5393:LGD-4033 5388:LGD-3303 5378:LGD-2226 5368:GSK-8698 5267:Drupanol 5262:Cl-4AS-1 5202:Tibolone 4383:Bolazine 4126:Agonists 4041:See also 3947:(incl., 3854:receptor 3480:Tibolone 3161:Sustanon 3157:Omnadren 3058:agonists 2977:23918273 2969:23746222 2934:25257522 2883:19931639 2848:38243909 2755:24643344 2706:21875652 2657:20399256 2608:22807478 2549:23782943 2498:18374335 2449:24016385 2414:34943756 2406:23470169 2370:27084565 2335:14372914 2292:15623502 2251:15472231 2210:16210377 2027:38243909 1798:See also 1748:Sources: 1097:Androgen 1046:intersex 1002:on AHN. 930:neonatal 843:on AHN, 726:myotubes 722:myoblast 587:hormones 468:4, 10, 4 439:Androgen 317:estrogen 292:(DHEA), 232:in utero 173:androgen 107:ATC code 101:, others 74:Synonyms 42:Androgen 7454:Others: 7093:(e.g., 6963:Others: 6876:Estriol 6871:Estrone 6277:-lysine 6265:(incl. 6223:calcium 6217:(incl. 6215:Cations 6012:Linuron 5952:EPI-001 5858:(e.g., 5647:EM-6537 5642:EM-5855 5637:EM-5854 5632:EM-4350 5478:MK-0773 5473:EM-9017 5453:S-40503 5308:ACP-105 5303:198RL26 5168:(e.g., 5141:(e.g., 5050:Danazol 5000:RU-2309 4940:Bolenol 3937:(e.g., 3927:(e.g., 3893:(e.g., 3538:(e.g., 3524:(e.g., 3510:(e.g., 3452:(e.g., 3440:Danazol 3238:(e.g., 3131:(e.g., 3033:(incl. 2925:4200746 2804:8958218 2746:4063701 2697:3198792 2648:3574794 2599:3420174 2576:Bibcode 2489:2706155 2327:9799588 2201:4417624 2093:4278727 1978:26 June 1499:Estrone 1361:Estrone 1273:Gonadal 906:in the 742:neurons 640:puberty 630:(DHT). 532:ovaries 336:estrone 328:ovaries 209:ovaries 201:puberty 151:D000728 130:(e.g., 7419:Others 6420:20α,22 6200:GPRC6A 6176:YM-580 6106:RD-162 5997:LG-105 5348:FTBU-1 4012:WHO-EM 3979:Others 3778:Others 2975:  2967:  2932:  2922:  2881:  2846:  2802:  2795:507713 2792:  2753:  2743:  2704:  2694:  2655:  2645:  2606:  2596:  2547:  2496:  2486:  2447:  2412:  2404:  2368:  2333:  2325:  2290:  2249:  2208:  2198:  2157:  2126:  2091:  2051:  2025:  1950:  1905:  1875:  1725:Notes: 1441:Women 1298:units 1291:units 1265:phase 1205:gonads 1124:.0008 943:Again 863:, and 674:, and 594:, the 493:40–66 482:30–55 471:90–96 465:DHEA-S 376:plasma 324:testes 304:(A5). 247:libido 207:, the 205:testes 132:GPRC6A 7307:THDOC 7262:DHDOC 5864:BFDGE 5860:BADGE 5806:AA560 5488:YK-11 5398:LY305 5288:SARMs 2973:S2CID 2822:(PDF) 2410:S2CID 2331:S2CID 2001:(PDF) 1770:liver 1727:"The 1268:Blood 1221:brain 1217:liver 1199:from 847:, an 736:Brain 380:urine 177:andr- 7357:DHEA 6991:DHEA 6705:DHEA 6296:SHBG 6239:zinc 5937:DIMP 5552:BOMT 5448:S-23 5338:DTIB 3020:and 2965:PMID 2930:PMID 2879:PMID 2844:PMID 2800:PMID 2751:PMID 2702:PMID 2653:PMID 2604:PMID 2545:PMID 2494:PMID 2445:PMID 2402:PMID 2366:PMID 2323:PMID 2288:PMID 2247:PMID 2206:PMID 2155:ISBN 2124:ISBN 2089:PMID 2049:ISBN 2023:PMID 1980:2013 1948:ISBN 1903:ISBN 1873:ISBN 1303:Men 1294:Non- 1257:Sex 1148:.06 1140:.02 1132:.04 1116:100 988:Brdu 945:BrdU 900:BrdU 893:NMDA 873:BrdU 859:for 855:and 817:and 754:mood 650:and 606:and 454:DHEA 378:and 360:and 268:and 249:and 145:MeSH 128:mARs 112:G03B 23:and 7302:THB 7257:DHC 5922:DDT 5443:S-1 5433:R-1 3550:hCG 3036:AAS 2957:doi 2920:PMC 2910:doi 2871:doi 2834:doi 2830:190 2790:PMC 2782:doi 2741:PMC 2733:doi 2692:PMC 2684:doi 2680:195 2643:PMC 2635:doi 2631:169 2594:PMC 2584:doi 2572:109 2535:hdl 2525:doi 2521:154 2484:PMC 2476:doi 2437:doi 2394:doi 2358:doi 2315:doi 2278:doi 2274:280 2237:doi 2196:PMC 2188:doi 2184:147 2081:doi 2013:doi 2009:190 1108:40 1091:): 756:of 552:SRY 504:50 498:DHT 460:80 403:): 199:at 171:An 83:Use 7489:: 7203:24 7097:, 6411:22 6279:, 6272:, 6237:, 6233:, 6229:, 6225:, 6221:, 5874:, 5870:, 5866:, 5862:, 5172:, 4827:) 4416:) 4317:) 4114:AR 4025:: 3967:, 3963:, 3959:, 3955:, 3951:, 3917:, 3913:, 3909:, 3905:, 3901:, 3897:, 3883:, 3879:, 3875:, 3871:, 3867:, 3579:AR 3547:, 3541:LH 3528:, 3514:, 3472:, 3468:, 3464:, 3460:, 3456:, 3242:, 3167:)) 3163:, 3159:, 3155:, 3147:, 3143:, 3139:, 3135:, 3051:AR 2971:. 2963:. 2953:17 2951:. 2928:. 2918:. 2906:15 2904:. 2900:. 2877:. 2867:42 2865:. 2842:. 2828:. 2824:. 2798:. 2788:. 2778:98 2776:. 2772:. 2749:. 2739:. 2729:20 2727:. 2723:. 2700:. 2690:. 2678:. 2674:. 2651:. 2641:. 2629:. 2625:. 2602:. 2592:. 2582:. 2570:. 2566:. 2543:. 2533:. 2519:. 2515:. 2492:. 2482:. 2472:53 2470:. 2466:. 2443:. 2433:54 2431:. 2408:. 2400:. 2390:39 2388:. 2364:. 2352:. 2329:. 2321:. 2311:19 2309:. 2286:. 2272:. 2268:. 2245:. 2233:89 2231:. 2227:. 2204:. 2194:. 2182:. 2178:. 2153:. 2122:. 2118:: 2087:. 2077:39 2075:. 2063:^ 2035:^ 2021:. 2007:. 2003:. 1988:^ 1934:^ 1911:. 1881:. 1794:. 1772:. 1296:SI 1289:SI 1219:, 1215:, 1086:c. 1076:. 1060:. 1038:XY 961:. 917:. 910:. 802:. 732:. 678:. 662:, 602:, 501:50 457:20 398:c. 222:. 215:. 126:, 97:, 93:, 89:, 7429:: 7377:: 7205:S 7101:) 6422:R 6413:R 6379:e 6372:t 6365:v 6286:) 6282:L 6275:L 6268:L 6261:L 6241:) 6044:N 6036:N 6028:N 5928:) 5878:) 5799:N 5797:5 5176:) 5145:) 4823:( 4607:N 4603:N 4412:( 4313:( 4094:e 4087:t 4080:v 3971:) 3941:) 3931:) 3921:) 3887:) 3859:( 3852:2 3850:D 3556:) 3532:) 3518:) 3476:) 3246:) 3151:( 3042:) 3010:e 3003:t 2996:v 2979:. 2959:: 2936:. 2912:: 2885:. 2873:: 2850:. 2836:: 2806:. 2784:: 2757:. 2735:: 2708:. 2686:: 2659:. 2637:: 2610:. 2586:: 2578:: 2551:. 2537:: 2527:: 2500:. 2478:: 2451:. 2439:: 2416:. 2396:: 2372:. 2360:: 2354:5 2337:. 2317:: 2294:. 2280:: 2253:. 2239:: 2212:. 2190:: 2163:. 2132:. 2095:. 2083:: 2057:. 2029:. 2015:: 1982:. 1956:. 1477:– 1450:– 1420:– 1393:– 1366:– 1339:– 1312:– 1246:e 1239:t 1232:v 1186:. 1040:- 420:. 364:. 34:. 27:.

Index

Anabolic steroid
Androgen replacement therapy
Adrenergic
Drug class

Synonyms
Hypogonadism
transgender men
performance enhancement
bodybuilding
ATC code
G03B
Biological target
Androgen receptor
mARs
GPRC6A
MeSH
D000728
In Wikidata
steroid hormone
vertebrates
androgen receptors
male sex organs
secondary sex characteristics
puberty
testes
ovaries
adrenal glands
testosterone
Dihydrotestosterone

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