40:
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525:... bearing any sort of national character." He offered specific recommendations for bringing one about by encouraging natural originality over studied adherence to established models. He said: "If you go in your natural shape, in the true garb of your nation, you will never be laughed at." Neal also advised literary critics to give US writers more attention, but to avoid undeserved praise, for fear it would stifle creative growth. "Let us never make a prodigious fuss about any American book, which if it were English, would produce little or no sensation
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773:] at this renegade's base attempt to assassinate the reputation of this country", warning Neal to be on guard should he return to the US, "or you may reap that reward for your vile labors, which you so richly merit." This was the beginning of a feud between the two men that continued for years. Speaking for the minority of US literary figures who favored Neal's piece in
164:. Neal argued American literature relied too much on British precedent and had failed to develop its own voice. He offered sharp criticism of many authors and urged critics not to offer writers from the US undeserved criticism, lest it stifle the development of a truly distinct American literature. Poe's later critical essays on literature reflected these strictures.
838:, the latter of which being a semi-autobiographical story that disparaged well-respected locals. Pattee summarized: "For a time he felt like a man without a country". He was accosted on the street by locals waiting for him on the stoop of a tavern. The confrontation led to a fistfight in which the group's leader left with a bloody nose. Neal also found
241:
value. A "man of grievances" according to
English scholar George L. Nesbitt, Neal envisioned those journals as a "blazing rocket-battery" he could turn to fire upon the readership of "swarming whipper-snappers" in Great Britain. Thinking highly of his own abilities, he was confident he would fast become a leading literary figure in London.
368:
accepted, and Neal became a regular contributor, finding himself "warmly welcomed and handsomely paid", according to Sears. As the magazine's first major
American contributor, Neal authored an article for every issue between July 1824 and February 1826. Neal's presence in its pages was substantial enough that literary historian
549:. Richards considered that coverage to be far out of proportion to his role in American literature. Literature scholar Jonathan Elmer called it "brazen". The coverage offers mixed reviews, saying of himself "he overdoes everything" in his novels, "hardly one of which it is possible to read through." He nevertheless judged
380:
This series of articles highlighted cultural similarities between the US and UK, making the case for an improved transatlantic relationship. It served to counterpoise ample content from contemporary UK authors that predominantly disparaged the US, when it considered the new nation at all. A decade later, Neal called
167:
Neal wrote the series in London, where he lived between 1824 and 1827. Moving there from
Baltimore, his goals were to establish himself as America's leading literary figure, encourage the development of a uniquely American writing style, and reverse British disdain for literature from the US. He soon
989:
includes what Pattee and literature scholar Abbate Badin considered a more interesting version of Neal's ability to produce a series of sketches of
American figures, which is why Pattee decided to include the excerpt. This was the first republication of a substantial work by Neal since his death and
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articles: "The series is notoriously riddled with factual errors". He wrote it all in a style unique to himself, despite external pressures to adhere to established models. That style was nevertheless more controlled than his other work in order to maintain his
English pseudonym. Literature scholars
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as the leading US literary figure, usher into existence a new uniquely
American literary style, and reverse British disdain for American literature. To accomplish the third goal, Neal sought publication in British literary journals to expose UK readers to writing from the US and convince them of its
143:
in five installments between
September 1824 and February 1825, it is recognized by scholars as the first history of American literature and the first substantial work of criticism concerning US authors. It is Neal's longest critical work and at least 120 authors are covered, based entirely on Neal's
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the first history of literature from that country and the first substantial criticism of
American literature. Some contend it is the work for which Neal is best known, at least among his British publications, or for that period of his life. Of all Neal's works of literary criticism, it is the most
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posted throughout the city sarcastically proclaiming his writing in London and
Baltimore had driven him insane and he was recovering with help from an "African Physician", who was in actuality a local Black man hired by the broadside's authors to follow him in public. Neal allowed the man to follow
176:
under an
English pseudonym, which Neal assumed was convincing. Blackwood and British readers likely realized they were reading the work of an American, and multiple leading American periodicals outed Neal before the series was completed. The series was well received in the UK and exerted measurable
379:
Neal later wrote about this period to indicate he was already on a mission to write about American topics in the UK, but biographer Irving T. Richards argues Neal likely found the opportunity with Blackwood after he arrived. Either way, he quickly became Blackwood's primary authority on US topics.
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Pattee acknowledged Neal's misinformation and unfair attacks, but otherwise judged the work as "sound criticism", and praised the staying power of Neal's critiques, saying, "his critical judgments have held. Where he condemned, Time has almost without exception condemned also." Literature scholar
294:
articles called it "the most brilliant, troubling, acerbic and imaginative periodical of the post-Napoleonic age". Literature scholar Fritz Fleischmann described the magazine as subscribing to an "aesthetic belief in original thoughts expressed in bold and forceful language". The editor of a 1959
683:
more than any of his previous works. At the same time, the reception there was much worse than in the UK. American readers were generally offended by Neal's sharp criticism, particularly because he wrote and published it in a country with which they had been at war two times in the previous half
882:, according to Lease, and likely had a direct influence on Whitman, according to literature scholar Joseph Jay Rubin. Neal's pleas not to stifle US literature by fluffing undeserving American writers likely influenced Poe's critical essays, which contained similar language. Neal's criticism of
501:
comprises about 50,000 words over 80 magazine pages. Literature scholars Alfred Fiorelli, Benjamin Lease, and Hans-Joachim Lang counted 120 names among the authors covered by Neal. Both Richards and scholar Alberta Fabris put the number at 135. Those figures, both living and dead at the time,
367:
paid more than Blackwood, but he also rejected all of Neal's subsequent submissions after learning who Neal was. Neal sent five more articles to Blackwood with a letter explaining his willingness to cover any manner of topics; Blackwood rejected them all. His sixth submission to Blackwood was
395:
and refrain from calling him a blackguard. After publishing the last installment in February 1825, Blackwood sent Neal a letter congratulating him on completing the series. He encouraged standalone articles in the future, but to continue on American topics. Neal did not publish anything else
408:
Neal was convinced that anything submitted by an American to any British periodical would be rejected if it did not disparage the US. For his writing to be accepted, "Neal treated the venture as an undercover operation", according to literature scholar Ellen Bufford Welch. "e considered an
561:"is full of power—eloquence—poetry—instinct" but still "so outrageously overdone, that no-body can read it through." Lease and Cairns considered Neal's coverage of Cooper to be disproportionately brief. In it, he dismissed Cooper's female characters as "nice, tidy, pretty—behaved women, who
536:
He wrote about all authors from recollection, having brought neither any of their works nor any notes on them from America. As a result, Neal devoted more space in some cases to anecdotes relating to an author than to analysis of their work. According to the editors of a 2016 collection of
144:
memory; having no notes or books for reference contributed to Neal's disproportionate coverage of many figures and much disinformation about them. Modern scholars nevertheless praise the staying power of Neal's opinions, many of which are reflected by later critics decades later, notably "
931:
articles, who pointed to "caustic one-liners or generic praise" Neal used for works with which he was less familiar but "cogent, authoritative and lucid" comments for his favorite works. An example of Neal's misinformation and unfairness was captured by the 1930 biographer of
274:. His letter said he was about to leave London to explore Europe, but: "In the mean time, I must have some sort of employment to keep me out of mischief." Biographer Donald A. Sears says "the situation was desperate" when Neal received a response from Scottish publisher
688:
in Baltimore wrote him in July 1825 to inform him of the poor reaction from American journalists, including many with whom Neal had associated before leaving Baltimore. Years later he wrote, "the whole paperhood of America, were baiting and badgering me, at every
502:
included novelists, poets, political writers, scientific writers, philosophers, theologians, journalists, historians, geographers, and even painters. Each figure is covered with at least a paragraph, though some get multiple pages. He dedicated half a page to
289:
the most important literary periodical in 1820s Great Britain, a period in which such periodicals were more influential than ever before. Neal was already familiar with it and had read it in Baltimore. The editors of a six-volume 2016 academic collection of
816:, in July 1827, likely expecting the ire sparked by his British publications to have died down and for a warm welcome to be in its place. He instead found hostility in Portland to be greater than the nation as a whole. Many still resented him for not only
529:... it is only insulting the Americans", he said. Following his own advice, his assessment of individual writers was "brutally honest", according to Welch. Where he did find what he considered truly American literature, he named only Brown, himself, and
719:
called Neal a "slimy reptile" and "impudent scribbler", suggesting controversy drove him from Baltimore to London "where he earns his crust by defaming his native land", such that he "should be spit upon or cowskinned". After reading the installment of
306:, having sought it out as "the cleverist, the sauciest, and most unprincipled of our calumniators", he later wrote. Cairns agreed, writing: "Neal's slashing style and the somewhat sensational nature of his utterances fitted well with the manner of
615:
exerted measurable influence over British periodicals and the way they treated literature from the US; many used quotes to substantiate their own work, including multiple instances of misinformation unwittingly copied from Neal. For instance, the
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until Neal's detractors could no longer afford to pay him to continue. Neal had not planned on staying in Portland, but changed his mind in defiance of the opposition to his return. He stayed in Portland until his death forty-nine years later.
409:
impenetrable disguise", according to Pattee. Neal started by introducing himself as Carter Holmes in his first communication with Blackwood, and continued using the pseudonym in all correspondence with him while writing
671:] articles I have had which have done so much for as these of this writer." To Neal, he wrote after the last installment: "You have finished your series in capital style. The whole is spirited and most original."
873:
supports this theory among scholars. Neal said: "The day is rapidly approaching, when the poetry of conventional meter must give way to a mightier poetry in prose." Neal's theory "boldly prophesies the organicism of"
314:, he was one of two to exhibit the publisher's desired style notably well. Neal's article in the May 1824 issue was the first by an American to appear in any British literary journal, and it was republished by the
646:, saying it "shows him to be well worth the trouble of breaking in". Cairns credits Neal's coverage of himself with ushering a brief period of increased critical attention of his novels among British reviewers.
664:
wrote to Blackwood, attacking the series as "a tissue of lies from beginning to end". Citing the broadly positive feedback he had already received from his readership, Blackwood responded, "there are not manny
4569:
Nineteenth-Century Literature Criticism: Criticism of the Works of Novelists, Philosophers, and Other Creative Writers Who Died between 1800 and 1899, from the First Published Critical Appraisals to Current
4069:
Nineteenth-Century Literature Criticism: Criticism of the Works of Novelists, Philosophers, and Other Creative Writers Who Died between 1800 and 1899, from the First Published Critical Appraisals to Current
384:"the first British Magazine that ever allowed an American fair play". He further claimed Blackwood "published for me what no other magazine-proprietor in the three kingdoms would have dared to publish".
189:, leading to a fistfight. In defiance, he decided to stay in Portland, where he lived until his death forty-nine years later. The first postmortem republication of any of his works was 1937, when
735:, reacting to the series's first installment, called Neal "a half educated, half crazy headed author" who was "kicked from every city in the United States" to "escape to England, to sell their
679:
Neal wrote five novels in Baltimore and published extensively in periodicals throughout the US before moving to London, but by mid 1825, American readers generally associated his name with
177:
influence over British critics, some of whom copied Neal's analyses and misinformation into their own essays. It conversely drew considerable ire from US journalists, none more severe than
436:
pieces. Despite describing himself in those pages as English, most British readers likely knew they were reading the work of an American. Likely reflecting British readership in general,
299:
collection used the words "rioutous" and "blackguardly". The magazine had not, however, published a single piece on an American topic from June 1822 until Neal's first piece in May 1824.
944:
that scholars generally still agreed with Neal's assessment of many of the authors the piece considers, particularly Bryant and Irving. The introduction to the 1927 edition of Irving's
4602:
473:, Neal proclaimed his true nationality and signed it with his last initial. He revealed his name to Blackwood in a letter around the same time. The protagonist of Neal's 1830 novel
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extensive, and according to one scholar, his most interesting to a modern audience. Fleischmann called it "an unprecedented success" in terms of educating British readership.
542:
Edward Watts and David J. Carlson contended the series foreshadowed a clash on the literary horizon between genteel traditions and popular vulgarity in anglophone literature.
260:
Neal's resources were running low after living in England with no income for three months. Capitalizing on Europeans' interest in US politics sparked by recent news of the
391:
series came out in the September 1824 issue. Before publishing the second installment, Blackwood requested some changes, particularly that Neal tone down his attack on
39:
4601:
Strachan, John; Mason, Nicholas; Mole, Tom; Snodgrass, Charles (2016) . "Introduction". In Strachan, John; Mason, Nicholas; Mole, Tom; Snodgrass, Charles (eds.).
310:". Blackwood seemed to enjoy Neal's style and wanted it in his magazine. Neal was one of many new contributors adopted by Blackwood in the early 1820s; alongside
4185:
Fleischmann, Fritz (1987). "Yankee Heroics: New England Folk Life and Character in the Fiction of Portland's John Neal (1793–1876)". In Vaughan, David K. (ed.).
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890:(1824) contended the book did a great job of presenting dry history while failing to communicate the spirit of the experience. This analysis likely influenced
660:
the best assessment of US literature yet published, praising "its knowledge of a subject concerning which we sit in darkness." Conversely, fellow contributor
962:
was originally published as five successively-numbered installments between September 1824 and February 1825. Their first collection in one publication was
413:. He made clear it was a pseudonym, but maintained he was English. Blackwood and his editors likely figured out quickly they were dealing with an American.
4372:
Merlob, Maya (2012). "Celebrated Rubbish: John Neal and the Commercialization of Early American Romanticism". In Watts, Edward; Carlson, David J. (eds.).
1842:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
461:, Neal hinted at his identity, saying, "we know him well" and describing his anonymously-published novels: "No matter whose they are—mine or another's
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is that the US had not yet developed its own voice: there is "no such thing in the United States of North America, as a body of native literature
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Readers on both sides of the Atlantic largely knew they were reading the work of an American, particularly those in the US. Many connected
1877:
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is "generally rich in acute critical perceptions." This was also echoed by Sears, Lease, and the editors of a 21st-century collection of
24:
936:, who referred to Neal's critique of Halleck as "difficult to match for hopeless inaccuracy and unabashed egotism." Richards summarized
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4674:
Weyler, Karen A. (2012). "John Neal and the Early Discourse of American Women's Rights". In Watts, Edward; Carlson, David J. (eds.).
902:(1845) two decades later. By claiming the US did not yet have a distinct literature, it is possible Neal helped authors of the later
265:
1862:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
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feel justified in disregarding a half century of American precedent and thinking themselves the first in their country's history.
172:
being the longest and best-remembered of his works on American topics in multiple UK periodicals. He wrote for Scottish publisher
4337:
570:
145:
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s value had "sadly fallen off when a man who could not find a reader in America, goes to England, and ranks first quill." The
629:, rather than based on an original interpretation. Being published in a respected journal likely convinced British readers of
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and his review of Cooper from "Late American Books". Of those, Pattee's collection is the most accessible to modern readers.
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stated years later in 1831: "There is no mistaking the hand of John Neal" in his work published in British periodicals.
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British Criticisms of American Writings 1815–1833: A Contribution to the Study of Anglo-American Literary Relationships
1975:
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3959:. University of Wisconsin Studies in Language and Literature Number 14. Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin.
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as "altogether honest, reasonably just, and exceedingly shrewd in its judgments." Richards contended a century after
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that mentions him, Hall called Neal "a liar of the first magnitude" and a "nauseous reptile". A New York critic said
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to Neal. Based on his reading of the first two installments, Philadelphian John Elihu Hall outed Neal as author in
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565:... talk very much like a book". Neal summed him up as "a man of sober talent—nothing more." Seven decades later,
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581:. That section is a largely accurate prediction of Hunter's future reputation as an untrustworthy imposter and
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181:, who warned Neal to be on guard should he return to his home country. When he did, Neal found inflammatory
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During his three years in England, Neal contributed articles to eight other British periodicals, including
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4250:"In Search of the 'Real North American Story': John Neal's Short Stories 'Otter-Bag' and 'David Whicher'"
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was published to intimidate America's developing literary community. The most severe reaction came from
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4643:"Literary Nationalism and the Renunciation of the British Gothic Tradition in the Novels of John Neal"
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Watts, Edward; Carlson, David J. (2012). "Introduction". In Watts, Edward; Carlson, David J. (eds.).
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767:, whereat he was apprenticing. He said: "We cannot express sufficiently, our Indignation [
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Orestano, Francesca (2012). "John Neal, the Rise of the Critick, and the Rise of American Art".
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claimed Neal's to be "the most intelligent review" of that work since its publication in 1809.
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Richter, Jörg Thomas (2012). "Notes on Poetic Push-Pin and the Writing of Life in John Neal's
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Fourteenth Annual Report of the Proceedings of the Maine Press Association, for the Year 1877
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was named Carter Holmes, which the book called a "fictitious name" connected to "Blackwood".
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century. Neal expected this reaction and was aware before he returned to the US. His friend
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Elwell, Edward H. (1877). "Historical Sketches: Cumberland County". In Wood, Joseph (ed.).
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A Right View of the Subject: Feminism in the Works of Charles Brockden Brown and John Neal
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Aside from familiarizing British readers with American authors, Neal's central message in
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Heralds of Promise: The Drama of the American People During the Age of Jackson 1829–1849
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The Making of an Abolitionist: William Lloyd Garrison's Path to Publishing the Liberator
19:
This article is about the 1824–25 publication. For a list of American-born writers, see
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Consumable Goods: Papers from the North East Popular Culture Association Meeting, 1986
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Formalism, Experience, and the Making of American Literature in the Nineteenth Century
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in September 1825. Scholar Robert Bain considered that piece the sixth installment of
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Rubin, Joseph Jay (1941) . "John Neal's Poetics as an Influence on Whitman and Poe".
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for the first time into one publication. That edition remains the most accessible of
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American Writers: A Series of Papers Contributed to Blackwood's Magazine (1824–1825)
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American Writers: A Series of Papers Contributed to Blackwood's Magazine (1824–1825)
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American Writers: A Series of Papers Contributed to Blackwood's Magazine (1824–1825)
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American Writers: A Series of Papers Contributed to Blackwood's Magazine (1824–1825)
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American Writers: A Series of Papers Contributed to Blackwood's Magazine (1824–1825)
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4052:
Observations on American Art: Selections from the Writings of John Neal (1793–1876)
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called it an "unnatural" and "unprincipled" attack on Neal's country. Hall in the
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1809:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)"
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Carlson, David J. (2012). "'Another Declaration of Independence': John Neal's
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in 1824, which is approximately equal to £584.00 or $ 694.00 in present terms.
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in April 1826 said Neal "has really and truly done much service to his country
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History, Abolition, and the Ever-Present Now in Antebellum American Writing
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and the Assault on Precedent". In Watts, Edward; Carlson, David J. (eds.).
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Neal critiqued his own works and included a short biography of himself in
4626:. Lewisburg, Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press. pp. xi–xxxiv.
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4678:. Lewisburg, Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press. pp. 227–246.
4440:. Lewisburg, Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press. pp. 123–144.
4122:
The source URL includes multiple separate publications bundled together.
4091:. Lewisburg, Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press. pp. 145–157.
3980:. Lewisburg, Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press. pp. 159–184.
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1951:
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Alexander Cowie issued a similarly balanced assessment, concluding that
278:: "You are exactly the correspondent that we want". The payment of five
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4376:. Lewisburg, Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press. pp. 99–122.
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Observations on American Art: Selections from the Writings of John Neal
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465:... I shall neither acknowledge, nor deny them." In his last piece for
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4552:. Lewisburg, Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press. pp. 75–97.
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became the first American published in any British literary journal,
4607:. Vol. 6. New York City, New York: Routledge. pp. xii–xx.
4486:. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. vii–viii.
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514:—a proportionality Richards said was "frequently grossly violated".
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in 1824 was the equivalent of one pound and one shilling, roughly
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the first of a series in the twentieth century that also included
424:
under the name X.Y.Z., which he borrowed from fellow contributors
282:
was more than Neal had ever received for any magazine submission.
3917:. Bainbridge, New York: York Mail–Print, Inc. pp. viii–xli.
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1008:
in 1978, the last of which includes Neal's review of Irving from
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for May 1825 that Neal's authorship rendered the series invalid.
4676:
John Neal and Nineteenth Century American Literature and Culture
4624:
John Neal and Nineteenth Century American Literature and Culture
4550:
John Neal and Nineteenth Century American Literature and Culture
4508:. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 3–26.
4438:
John Neal and Nineteenth Century American Literature and Culture
4374:
John Neal and Nineteenth Century American Literature and Culture
4089:
John Neal and Nineteenth Century American Literature and Culture
3978:
John Neal and Nineteenth Century American Literature and Culture
2818:
2286:
2284:
1761:"Understanding Old British Money — Pounds, Shillings, and Pence"
457:
followed suit the following May. When reviewing his own work in
4307:
That Wild Fellow John Neal and the American Literary Revolution
3826:
3824:
3822:
3804:
3696:
3552:
2587:
1875:
642:
in April 1826 said Neal's novels were too extreme, but praised
577:, which was based to a degree on their time in the same London
285:
Early American literature scholar William B. Cairns considered
133:
is a work of literary criticism by American writer and critic
3564:
2281:
994:
in 1943, "Critical Essays and Stories by John Neal" in 1962,
4464:. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. p. v.
4214:"John Neal, American Romance, and International Romanticism"
4112:. Portland, Maine: Brown Thurston & Co. pp. 22–31.
3819:
3768:
3165:
693:... because, forsooth, in dealing with our American authors,
232:
sailed to England. He pursued three primary goals: supplant
4054:. State College, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State College.
3930:
reproduction of 1823 Baltimore edition, two volumes in one.
3286:
3284:
2946:
2944:
2418:
2216:
2114:
2054:
1891:
4600:
4146:
Literary Nationalism in the Works of John Neal (1793-1876)
4087:
Elmer, Jonathan (2012). "John Neal and John Dunn Hunter".
3848:
3792:
3678:
3618:
3296:
3094:
2577:
2575:
2573:
2339:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2153:
2132:
2024:
1939:
1933:
1638:
3780:
3476:
3440:
789:...; his treatment in America was cruel and abominable".
769:
667:
3464:
3368:
3281:
2941:
2895:
2893:
2878:
2752:
2750:
2430:
2194:
2192:
2190:
1903:
4072:. Farmington Hills, Michigan: Gale, A Cengage Company.
3872:
3860:
3744:
3540:
3111:
3109:
2570:
2458:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2264:
2240:
2228:
2078:
2066:
1963:
4502:(1937c). "Introduction". In Pattee, Fred Lewis (ed.).
4235:. New York City, New York: Columbia University Press.
4170:. Erlangen, Germany: Verlag Palm & Enke Erlangen.
3836:
3656:
3416:
2406:
2396:
2394:
2159:
2090:
2003:
4355:
The Genius of John Neal: Selections from His Writings
3720:
3708:
3684:
3528:
3452:
3428:
3225:
3066:
2990:
2890:
2747:
2558:
2498:
2470:
2345:
2187:
2102:
2030:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1679:
1677:
625:
s March 1825 review of Irving was likely copied from
3732:
3516:
3488:
3356:
3253:
3106:
2956:
2715:
2316:
2042:
1991:
1689:
761:
was Garrison's most substantial contribution to the
264:, he wrote an article on the five US presidents and
2866:
2806:
2391:
2252:
1915:
1783:
1650:
4480:(1937b). "Contents". In Pattee, Fred Lewis (ed.).
4353:Lease, Benjamin; Lang, Hans-Joachim, eds. (1978).
4035:. New York, New York: Cambridge University Press.
2762:
2204:
1701:
1674:
1626:
812:Neal left England and returned to his hometown of
589:was likely the basis for the section on Bryant in
318:in multiple languages throughout mainland Europe.
156:foreshadowed and likely influenced later works by
4458:(1937a). "Preface". In Pattee, Fred Lewis (ed.).
4423:. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press.
4288:"John Neal's Quarrel with the Westminster Review"
4233:American Literature in Nineteenth Century England
372:called it a "complete surrender" on the part of "
4762:
869:'s theory of poetry. Poe's own involvement with
846:
16:1824–25 work of literary criticism by John Neal
569:struck a very similar tone in his own essay, "
4015:A Down-East Yankee From the District of Maine
3999:. New York, New York: American Book Company.
555:to be "one of the best romances of the age".
228:After eight years in Baltimore, in late 1823
4621:
4586:. Boston, Massachusetts: Twayne Publishers.
4271:. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
3570:
2290:
1828:
1795:
1644:
4184:
4165:
3765:, pp. 52–53, quoting Nelson F. Adkins.
3702:
3100:
2737:
1945:
469:, published after the final installment of
185:and in-person hostility in his hometown of
25:American Writers: A Journey Through History
4575:
4066:
363:s inaugural (June 1824) issue, and editor
38:
4352:
3938:. Jefferson, North Carolina: MacFarland.
3866:
3786:
3558:
3470:
3386:
3131:
3056:
2649:
2617:
2516:
2302:
2275:
1981:
1805:inflation figures are based on data from
602:
321:
209:
4527:(PhD thesis). Cambridge, Massachusetts:
4520:
4435:
4309:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
4247:
4142:
3813:
3798:
3774:
3614:
3402:
3374:
3346:
3330:
3302:
3290:
3271:
3243:
3215:
3199:
3171:
3143:
3127:
3088:
2911:
2796:
2693:
2685:
2665:
2621:
2581:
2552:
2532:
2520:
2464:
2424:
2306:
2246:
2234:
2222:
2165:
2120:
2084:
2072:
2060:
1897:
1855:
1835:
1671:, p. 86, quoting George L. Nesbitt.
796:
484:
243:
213:
4543:
4498:
4476:
4454:
4395:. New York, New York: Greenwood Press.
4390:
4211:
4149:(PhD thesis). New York City, New York:
4049:
4011:
3971:
3933:
3878:
3842:
3830:
3714:
3630:
3586:
3582:
3482:
3422:
3406:
3314:
3155:
3084:
3072:
2974:
2931:
2915:
2899:
2756:
2653:
2633:
2609:
2564:
2504:
2476:
2436:
2412:
2379:
2367:
2351:
2198:
2177:
2108:
2036:
1878:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"
1695:
1020:The following authors are critiqued in
4763:
4673:
4371:
4230:
4125:
4105:
4067:DiMercurio, Catherine C., ed. (2018).
3952:
3662:
3646:
3610:
3390:
3115:
2996:
2978:
2962:
2950:
2919:
2824:
2741:
2536:
2363:
2048:
1997:
1969:
1909:
1758:
953:
830:(1825), but his 1823 Baltimore novels
573:". Neal also included a discussion of
376:to the swashbuckling young American".
4640:
4581:
4566:
4340:from the original on October 28, 2023
4323:
4304:
4285:
4266:
4086:
4030:
3994:
3913:Bain, Robert (1971). "Introduction".
3895:
3854:
3762:
3750:
3738:
3726:
3690:
3674:
3650:
3634:
3606:
3594:
3590:
3546:
3534:
3522:
3506:
3494:
3458:
3446:
3434:
3410:
3362:
3259:
3231:
3183:
3040:
3024:
3008:
2935:
2884:
2872:
2856:
2828:
2812:
2780:
2768:
2733:
2721:
2705:
2689:
2681:
2613:
2593:
2548:
2488:
2448:
2327:
2310:
2258:
2096:
2009:
1957:
1921:
1876:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
1806:
1789:
1742:
1726:
1714:
1683:
1668:
1656:
1632:
909:
896:Views and Reviews in American History
851:Along with Neal's essays on drama in
23:. For the 2001–02 C-SPAN series, see
4409:
3912:
2840:
2597:
2400:
2210:
4248:Halfmann, Ulrich (September 1990).
697:... I had told the truth of them."
571:Fenimore Cooper's Literary Offenses
146:Fenimore Cooper's Literary Offenses
13:
1960:, p. 50, quoting A.L. Strout.
1015:
979:bibliography of Neal's other works
865:was likely a primary influence on
792:
703:, called a "blockhead" by Neal in
152:. Theories of poetry and prose in
14:
4807:
4694:
4324:Lease, Benjamin (December 1974).
1771:from the original on May 31, 2020
981:and excerpts from his 1823 novel
977:The 1937 edition also includes a
607:
4212:Gilmore, Paul (September 2012).
4018:. Portland, Maine: A.J. Huston.
674:
432:. He used other names for other
302:Neal felt he was a good fit for
4524:The Life and Works of John Neal
4326:"John Neal and Edgar Allan Poe"
4050:Dickson, Harold Edward (1943).
1752:
1593:
958:Referred to by Neal as a book,
510:, eight to himself, and ten to
266:current presidential candidates
4286:Lease, Benjamin (March 1954).
3997:The Rise of the American Novel
3898:"L'Opera Critica di John Neal"
888:A Peep at the Pilgrims in 1636
709:United States Literary Gazette
455:United States Literary Gazette
271:Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine
140:Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine
77:Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine
1:
4641:Welch, Ellen Bufford (2021).
4604:Blackwood's Magazine, 1817–25
3091:, pp. 480–481, 563, 569.
1614:
847:Influence on American writers
757:, whose May 1825 reaction to
739:, to mercenary journalists."
387:The first installment of the
251:
204:
4521:Richards, Irving T. (1933).
3202:, pp. 563–564, quoting
1870:American Antiquarian Society
1850:American Antiquarian Society
1619:
857:and the preface to his poem
403:
7:
4796:Books of literary criticism
4771:Books by John Neal (writer)
4391:Meserve, Walter J. (1986).
4166:Fleischmann, Fritz (1983).
3953:Cairns, William B. (1922).
3246:, p. 567, quoting the
2981:, p. 212, quoting the
1574:
356:. He had an article in the
199:Neal's literary productions
44:Spine of 1937 republication
10:
4812:
4191:National Poetry Foundation
4128:"Il Randolph di John Neal"
3888:
1112:Joseph Stevens Buckminster
480:
400:until September, however.
18:
4647:Early American Literature
4582:Sears, Donald A. (1978).
4357:. Las Vegas: Peter Lang.
4255:The New England Quarterly
4231:Gohdes, Clarence (1944).
4143:Fiorelli, Alfred (1980).
4012:Daggett, Windsor (1920).
3995:Cowie, Alexander (1951).
3248:Boston Commercial Gazette
3146:, pp. 1, 356–1, 357.
2843:, p. xxxiv, quoting
783:New York Literary Gazette
733:Boston Commercial Gazette
599:over twenty years later.
110:
102:
94:
67:
59:
49:
37:
21:Lists of American writers
4305:Lease, Benjamin (1972).
4126:Fabris, Alberta (1966).
3934:Brennan, Dennis (2014).
3571:Watts & Carlson 2012
3351:Sumner Lincoln Fairfield
2291:Watts & Carlson 2012
1645:Watts & Carlson 2012
1586:
1192:Peter Stephen Du Ponceau
1097:Henry Marie Brackenridge
779:Sumner Lincoln Fairfield
347:The New Monthly Magazine
4267:Insko, Jeffrey (2018).
3349:, p. 570, quoting
3333:, p. 569, quoting
3274:, p. 568, quoting
3218:, p. 564, quoting
3186:, p. 123, quoting
2636:, p. 482, quoting
2491:, p. 480, quoting
2451:, p. 147, quoting
1984:, p. xiv, quoting
1807:Clark, Gregory (2017).
1767:. Woodlands Resources.
1125:William Ellery Channing
1006:The Genius of John Neal
4786:1937 non-fiction books
3896:Badin, Abbate (1969).
3816:, pp. 431, 431n8.
3509:, p. 75, quoting
3335:William Lloyd Garrison
3319:William Lloyd Garrison
3317:, p. 50, quoting
3158:, p. 13, quoting
3043:, p. 55, quoting
3027:, p. 55, quoting
3011:, p. 55, quoting
2859:, p. 53, quoting
2799:, p. 21, quoting
2783:, p. 64, quoting
2708:, p. 17, quoting
2668:, p. 80, quoting
2385:The Westminster Review
2382:, p. 23, quoting
2180:, p. 14, quoting
1759:Barrow, Mandy (2013).
1745:, p. 49, quoting
1729:, p. 48, quoting
1382:Robert Treat Paine Jr.
1225:Thomas Green Fessenden
1213:Alexander Hill Everett
1171:Richard Henry Dana Sr.
1130:Edward Tyrrel Channing
1102:Charles Brockden Brown
1064:Rev. Frederick Beazley
884:Harriet Vaughan Cheney
809:
755:William Lloyd Garrison
737:venom, froth, and lies
603:Contemporary reactions
508:Charles Brockden Brown
495:
438:The Westminster Review
353:The Westminster Review
322:Steady contributorship
257:
225:
210:Blackwood engages Neal
179:William Lloyd Garrison
4659:10.1353/eal.2021.0039
3867:Lease & Lang 1978
3787:Lease & Lang 1978
3559:Lease & Lang 1978
3471:Lease & Lang 1978
3387:Lease & Lang 1978
3132:Lease & Lang 1978
3059:, p. x, quoting
3057:Lease & Lang 1978
2650:Lease & Lang 1978
2618:Lease & Lang 1978
2517:Lease & Lang 1978
2303:Lease & Lang 1978
2276:Lease & Lang 1978
1982:Lease & Lang 1978
1581:Articles by John Neal
1267:Robert Goodloe Harper
1158:James Fenimore Cooper
1107:William Cullen Bryant
1060:Benjamin Smith Barton
947:A History of New York
914:Scholars have called
900:William Gilmore Simms
859:The Battle of Niagara
800:
587:William Cullen Bryant
585:. Neal's critique of
504:James Fenimore Cooper
488:
329:The European Magazine
247:
238:James Fenimore Cooper
217:
85:Duke University Press
4197:. pp. 157–165.
4031:Davis, Theo (2007).
3857:, pp. 10, 10n8.
3833:, pp. vii–viii.
3679:Strachan et al. 2016
3619:Strachan et al. 2016
3561:, p. 280n23–24.
3188:Joseph T. Buckingham
2535:, pp. 479–480;
2340:Strachan et al. 2016
2154:Strachan et al. 2016
2133:Strachan et al. 2016
2025:Strachan et al. 2016
1934:Strachan et al. 2016
1407:James Gates Percival
1397:James Kirke Paulding
1371:Mordecai Manuel Noah
904:American Renaissance
894:'s similar take on
726:Blackwood's Magazine
713:Joseph T. Buckingham
591:James Russell Lowell
531:James Kirke Paulding
430:John Gibson Lockhart
268:and submitted it to
4791:Books about writers
4572:. pp. 183–184.
4293:American Literature
4219:American Literature
4195:University of Maine
3777:, pp. 481–482.
3705:, pp. 148–149.
3449:, pp. 124–125.
3413:, pp. 123–124.
3174:, pp. 565–567.
2887:, pp. 148–149.
2427:, pp. 563–564.
2225:, pp. 485–486.
2123:, pp. 475–476.
2063:, pp. 474–475.
1900:, pp. 472–473.
1502:Gulian C. Verplanck
1257:Fitz-Greene Halleck
1187:Joseph Rodman Drake
954:Publication history
934:Fitz-Greene Halleck
892:Nathaniel Hawthorne
876:Ralph Waldo Emerson
596:A Fable for Critics
420:series appeared in
335:The London Magazine
34:
4781:1825 in literature
4776:1824 in literature
4752:1937 republication
4529:Harvard University
4500:Pattee, Fred Lewis
4478:Pattee, Fred Lewis
4456:Pattee, Fred Lewis
4415:Pattee, Fred Lewis
4151:Fordham University
3087:, pp. 12–13;
3013:David Macbeth Moir
2934:, pp. 23–24;
2309:, pp. 28–29;
1912:, pp. 10, 15.
1803:Retail Price Index
1463:Catharine Sedgwick
1392:Theophilus Parsons
1351:Samuel L. Mitchill
1262:Alexander Hamilton
1175:John Beale Davidge
1148:Cadwallader Colden
1086:Edmund March Blunt
1045:Washington Allston
910:Modern scholarship
822:Blackwood and Sons
810:
764:Newburyport Herald
701:Theophilus Parsons
654:David Macbeth Moir
593:'s satirical poem
496:
453:in late 1824. The
258:
226:
223:Sarah Miriam Peale
63:Literary criticism
32:
4685:978-1-61148-420-5
4633:978-1-61148-420-5
4614:978-1-85196-800-8
4593:978-0-8057-7230-2
4576:DiMercurio (2018)
4559:978-1-61148-420-5
4447:978-1-61148-420-5
4383:978-1-61148-420-5
4364:978-3-261-02382-7
4316:978-0-226-46969-0
4177:978-3-7896-0147-7
4098:978-1-61148-420-5
4079:978-1-4103-7851-4
3987:978-1-61148-420-5
3753:, pp. 54–55.
3549:, pp. 38–39.
3393:, pp. 25–26.
3061:William Blackwood
3045:William Blackwood
2953:, p. 148n11.
2523:, pp. 27–28.
2439:, pp. 24–25.
2099:, pp. 71–72.
2012:, pp. 50–52.
1972:, pp. 29–30.
1747:William Blackwood
1535:Mason Locke Weems
1515:Mercy Otis Warren
1511:William B. Walter
1497:Benjamin Trumbull
1487:St. George Tucker
1483:Benjamin Stillman
1415:Timothy Pickering
1293:Washington Irving
1229:Benjamin Franklin
1197:Timothy Dwight IV
1135:Parker Cleaveland
1035:John Quincy Adams
824:-published novel
512:Washington Irving
370:Fred Lewis Pattee
276:William Blackwood
249:William Blackwood
234:Washington Irving
191:Fred Lewis Pattee
174:William Blackwood
126:
125:
95:Publication place
33:American Writers
4803:
4750:American Writers
4689:
4670:
4637:
4618:
4597:
4573:
4563:
4540:
4517:
4495:
4473:
4451:
4432:
4406:
4387:
4368:
4349:
4347:
4345:
4320:
4301:
4282:
4263:
4244:
4227:
4208:
4189:. Orono, Maine:
4181:
4162:
4139:
4121:
4102:
4083:
4063:
4046:
4027:
4008:
3991:
3968:
3949:
3926:
3909:
3882:
3876:
3870:
3864:
3858:
3852:
3846:
3840:
3834:
3828:
3817:
3811:
3802:
3801:, p. 2,190.
3796:
3790:
3784:
3778:
3772:
3766:
3760:
3754:
3748:
3742:
3736:
3730:
3724:
3718:
3712:
3706:
3703:Fleischmann 1983
3700:
3694:
3688:
3682:
3672:
3666:
3660:
3654:
3644:
3638:
3628:
3622:
3604:
3598:
3593:, pp. 8–9;
3580:
3574:
3568:
3562:
3556:
3550:
3544:
3538:
3532:
3526:
3520:
3514:
3504:
3498:
3492:
3486:
3485:, p. 176n6.
3480:
3474:
3468:
3462:
3456:
3450:
3444:
3438:
3432:
3426:
3420:
3414:
3400:
3394:
3384:
3378:
3372:
3366:
3360:
3354:
3344:
3338:
3328:
3322:
3312:
3306:
3305:, p. 568n3.
3300:
3294:
3288:
3279:
3269:
3263:
3257:
3251:
3241:
3235:
3229:
3223:
3213:
3207:
3197:
3191:
3181:
3175:
3169:
3163:
3153:
3147:
3141:
3135:
3125:
3119:
3113:
3104:
3101:Fleischmann 1987
3098:
3092:
3082:
3076:
3070:
3064:
3054:
3048:
3038:
3032:
3022:
3016:
3006:
3000:
2994:
2988:
2972:
2966:
2960:
2954:
2948:
2939:
2929:
2923:
2909:
2903:
2897:
2888:
2882:
2876:
2870:
2864:
2854:
2848:
2838:
2832:
2822:
2816:
2810:
2804:
2794:
2788:
2778:
2772:
2766:
2760:
2754:
2745:
2740:, pp. 5–8;
2738:Fleischmann 1983
2731:
2725:
2719:
2713:
2703:
2697:
2679:
2673:
2663:
2657:
2652:, p. xiii;
2647:
2641:
2631:
2625:
2607:
2601:
2591:
2585:
2579:
2568:
2562:
2556:
2546:
2540:
2530:
2524:
2514:
2508:
2502:
2496:
2486:
2480:
2474:
2468:
2462:
2456:
2446:
2440:
2434:
2428:
2422:
2416:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2389:
2377:
2371:
2361:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2314:
2300:
2294:
2293:, p. xviii.
2288:
2279:
2273:
2262:
2256:
2250:
2244:
2238:
2232:
2226:
2220:
2214:
2208:
2202:
2196:
2185:
2175:
2169:
2163:
2157:
2151:
2136:
2130:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2106:
2100:
2094:
2088:
2082:
2076:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2013:
2007:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1979:
1973:
1967:
1961:
1955:
1949:
1946:Fleischmann 1983
1943:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1873:
1867:
1853:
1847:
1832:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1776:
1756:
1750:
1740:
1734:
1724:
1718:
1712:
1699:
1693:
1687:
1681:
1672:
1666:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1608:
1606:
1597:
1565:Samuel Woodworth
1545:Alexander Wilson
1470:J. S. Somerville
1411:Willard Phillips
1333:Charles F. Mayer
1303:Thomas Jefferson
1288:John Dunn Hunter
1272:Horace H. Hayden
1144:Robert S. Coffin
1022:American Writers
1010:American Writers
972:American Writers
960:American Writers
942:American Writers
938:American Writers
925:American Writers
916:American Writers
863:American Writers
827:Brother Jonathan
818:American Writers
788:
759:American Writers
751:American Writers
730:
722:American Writers
705:American Writers
696:
692:
681:American Writers
658:American Writers
644:American Writers
636:s validity. The
635:
631:American Writers
624:
619:Quarterly Review
613:American Writers
575:John Dunn Hunter
564:
547:American Writers
528:
524:
519:American Writers
499:American Writers
471:American Writers
464:
459:American Writers
445:American Writers
418:American Writers
411:American Writers
389:American Writers
365:Alexander Walker
362:
341:Monthly Magazine
312:Eyre Evans Crowe
256:
253:
195:American Writers
170:American Writers
154:American Writers
130:American Writers
116:American Writers
42:
35:
31:
4811:
4810:
4806:
4805:
4804:
4802:
4801:
4800:
4761:
4760:
4697:
4692:
4686:
4634:
4615:
4594:
4560:
4448:
4403:
4384:
4365:
4343:
4341:
4317:
4279:
4205:
4178:
4132:Studi Americani
4099:
4080:
4043:
3988:
3946:
3902:Studi Americani
3891:
3886:
3885:
3877:
3873:
3865:
3861:
3853:
3849:
3841:
3837:
3829:
3820:
3812:
3805:
3797:
3793:
3785:
3781:
3773:
3769:
3761:
3757:
3749:
3745:
3737:
3733:
3725:
3721:
3713:
3709:
3701:
3697:
3693:, pp. 8–9.
3689:
3685:
3677:, p. 473;
3673:
3669:
3661:
3657:
3649:, p. 101;
3645:
3641:
3633:, p. 482;
3629:
3625:
3617:, p. 194;
3605:
3601:
3589:, p. xvi;
3581:
3577:
3573:, p. xiii.
3569:
3565:
3557:
3553:
3545:
3541:
3533:
3529:
3521:
3517:
3505:
3501:
3493:
3489:
3481:
3477:
3469:
3465:
3457:
3453:
3445:
3441:
3433:
3429:
3421:
3417:
3405:, p. 573;
3401:
3397:
3385:
3381:
3373:
3369:
3361:
3357:
3345:
3341:
3329:
3325:
3313:
3309:
3301:
3297:
3289:
3282:
3270:
3266:
3258:
3254:
3242:
3238:
3230:
3226:
3220:John Elihu Hall
3214:
3210:
3204:John Elihu Hall
3198:
3194:
3182:
3178:
3170:
3166:
3154:
3150:
3142:
3138:
3126:
3122:
3114:
3107:
3099:
3095:
3083:
3079:
3071:
3067:
3055:
3051:
3039:
3035:
3023:
3019:
3007:
3003:
2995:
2991:
2973:
2969:
2961:
2957:
2949:
2942:
2930:
2926:
2914:, p. 481;
2910:
2906:
2898:
2891:
2883:
2879:
2871:
2867:
2855:
2851:
2839:
2835:
2827:, p. 148;
2823:
2819:
2811:
2807:
2795:
2791:
2779:
2775:
2767:
2763:
2755:
2748:
2732:
2728:
2720:
2716:
2704:
2700:
2688:, p. 480;
2684:, p. 474;
2680:
2676:
2664:
2660:
2648:
2644:
2632:
2628:
2612:, p. 482;
2608:
2604:
2596:, p. 474;
2592:
2588:
2580:
2571:
2563:
2559:
2551:, p. 473;
2547:
2543:
2531:
2527:
2515:
2511:
2503:
2499:
2487:
2483:
2475:
2471:
2463:
2459:
2447:
2443:
2435:
2431:
2423:
2419:
2411:
2407:
2399:
2392:
2378:
2374:
2362:
2358:
2350:
2346:
2342:, p. xxn1.
2338:
2334:
2326:
2317:
2301:
2297:
2289:
2282:
2274:
2265:
2257:
2253:
2245:
2241:
2233:
2229:
2221:
2217:
2209:
2205:
2197:
2188:
2176:
2172:
2164:
2160:
2152:
2139:
2131:
2127:
2119:
2115:
2107:
2103:
2095:
2091:
2083:
2079:
2071:
2067:
2059:
2055:
2047:
2043:
2035:
2031:
2027:, p. xiii.
2023:
2016:
2008:
2004:
1996:
1992:
1980:
1976:
1968:
1964:
1956:
1952:
1944:
1940:
1932:
1928:
1920:
1916:
1908:
1904:
1896:
1892:
1882:
1880:
1865:
1857:McCusker, J. J.
1845:
1837:McCusker, J. J.
1833:
1829:
1819:
1817:
1800:
1796:
1788:
1784:
1774:
1772:
1765:Project Britain
1757:
1753:
1741:
1737:
1725:
1721:
1713:
1702:
1694:
1690:
1682:
1675:
1667:
1663:
1655:
1651:
1643:
1639:
1631:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1611:
1604:
1598:
1594:
1589:
1577:
1572:
1555:Samuel Williams
1540:James Wilkinson
1479:Charles Sprague
1425:William Pinkney
1347:George R. Minot
1338:William Maxwell
1308:William Johnson
1252:John Elihu Hall
1234:Joseph Galloway
1222:Henry T. Farmer
1153:William Coleman
1073:Anthony Benezet
1018:
1016:Authors covered
956:
912:
867:Edgar Allan Poe
849:
814:Portland, Maine
806:Portland, Maine
795:
793:Portland, Maine
786:
746:Weekly Register
728:
707:, wrote in the
694:
690:
677:
633:
622:
610:
605:
562:
526:
522:
506:, six pages to
483:
462:
406:
396:substantial in
393:John Elihu Hall
360:
358:European Review
324:
262:Monroe Doctrine
254:
212:
207:
187:Portland, Maine
158:Edgar Allan Poe
137:. Published by
90:
45:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4809:
4799:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4759:
4758:
4746:
4734:
4722:
4710:
4696:
4695:External links
4693:
4691:
4690:
4684:
4671:
4653:(2): 471–497.
4638:
4632:
4619:
4613:
4598:
4592:
4579:
4564:
4558:
4541:
4518:
4496:
4474:
4452:
4446:
4433:
4407:
4401:
4388:
4382:
4369:
4363:
4350:
4321:
4315:
4302:
4283:
4277:
4264:
4245:
4228:
4209:
4203:
4182:
4176:
4163:
4140:
4134:(in Italian).
4123:
4103:
4097:
4084:
4078:
4064:
4047:
4041:
4028:
4009:
3992:
3986:
3969:
3950:
3944:
3931:
3910:
3904:(in Italian).
3892:
3890:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3881:, p. 482.
3871:
3859:
3847:
3835:
3818:
3803:
3791:
3789:, p. 283.
3779:
3767:
3755:
3743:
3731:
3729:, p. 171.
3719:
3707:
3695:
3683:
3681:, p. 257.
3667:
3665:, p. 227.
3655:
3653:, p. 147.
3639:
3623:
3621:, p. 257.
3613:, p. 16;
3609:, p. 69;
3599:
3575:
3563:
3551:
3539:
3537:, p. 183.
3527:
3515:
3499:
3487:
3475:
3463:
3461:, p. 110.
3451:
3439:
3437:, p. 124.
3427:
3415:
3409:, p. 16;
3395:
3389:, p. xv;
3379:
3377:, p. 571.
3367:
3355:
3339:
3323:
3307:
3295:
3293:, p. 568.
3280:
3276:Hezekiah Niles
3264:
3252:
3236:
3234:, p. 123.
3224:
3208:
3192:
3176:
3164:
3148:
3136:
3120:
3105:
3103:, p. 160.
3093:
3077:
3065:
3049:
3033:
3029:William Maginn
3017:
3001:
2999:, p. 214.
2989:
2984:British Critic
2977:, p. 23;
2967:
2955:
2940:
2924:
2918:, p. 24;
2904:
2889:
2877:
2865:
2849:
2833:
2817:
2805:
2789:
2773:
2761:
2746:
2736:, p. 51;
2726:
2724:, p. 474.
2714:
2698:
2692:, p. 51;
2674:
2658:
2656:, p. 482.
2642:
2626:
2616:, p. 51;
2602:
2600:, p. xii.
2586:
2584:, p. 480.
2569:
2557:
2555:, p. 132.
2541:
2525:
2519:, p. ix;
2509:
2497:
2481:
2469:
2467:, p. 492.
2457:
2441:
2429:
2417:
2415:, p. xvi.
2405:
2403:, p. xii.
2390:
2372:
2366:, p. 16;
2356:
2344:
2332:
2330:, p. 147.
2315:
2305:, p. ix;
2295:
2280:
2263:
2251:
2249:, p. 486.
2239:
2237:, p. 489.
2227:
2215:
2203:
2186:
2170:
2158:
2156:, p. 257.
2137:
2135:, p. xiv.
2125:
2113:
2101:
2089:
2087:, p. 476.
2077:
2075:, p. 473.
2065:
2053:
2041:
2029:
2014:
2002:
1990:
1974:
1962:
1950:
1948:, p. 148.
1938:
1936:, p. xii.
1926:
1914:
1902:
1890:
1874:1800–present:
1827:
1814:MeasuringWorth
1794:
1782:
1751:
1735:
1719:
1700:
1688:
1673:
1661:
1659:, p. 473.
1649:
1647:, p. xvi.
1637:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1570:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1525:Daniel Webster
1522:
1520:Tobias Watkins
1517:
1512:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1460:
1459:John Sanderson
1457:
1452:
1450:Daniel Raymond
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1430:Timothy Pitkin
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1378:Selleck Osborn
1376:
1373:
1368:
1366:Hezekiah Niles
1363:
1358:
1356:Jedidiah Morse
1353:
1348:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1284:George Houston
1282:
1277:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1243:William Gordon
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1218:Edward Everett
1215:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1201:James Eastburn
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1168:
1167:Richard Dabney
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1142:
1140:DeWitt Clinton
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1093:John L. Bozman
1091:
1088:
1083:
1082:William Biglow
1080:
1075:
1070:
1068:Jeremy Belknap
1065:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1026:
1017:
1014:
955:
952:
911:
908:
848:
845:
794:
791:
741:Hezekiah Niles
686:Tobias Watkins
676:
673:
662:William Maginn
639:British Critic
609:
608:United Kingdom
606:
604:
601:
579:boarding house
482:
479:
450:The Port Folio
405:
402:
323:
320:
211:
208:
206:
203:
124:
123:
112:
108:
107:
104:
100:
99:
98:United Kingdom
96:
92:
91:
89:
88:
81:
71:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
51:
47:
46:
43:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4808:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4757:
4753:
4751:
4747:
4745:
4741:
4740:volumes 16–18
4739:
4735:
4733:
4729:
4727:
4723:
4721:
4717:
4715:
4711:
4709:
4705:
4703:
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4648:
4644:
4639:
4635:
4629:
4625:
4620:
4616:
4610:
4606:
4605:
4599:
4595:
4589:
4585:
4580:
4577:
4571:
4565:
4561:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4542:
4538:
4534:
4530:
4526:
4525:
4519:
4515:
4511:
4507:
4506:
4501:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4485:
4484:
4479:
4475:
4471:
4467:
4463:
4462:
4457:
4453:
4449:
4443:
4439:
4434:
4430:
4426:
4422:
4421:
4416:
4412:
4408:
4404:
4402:9780313250156
4398:
4394:
4389:
4385:
4379:
4375:
4370:
4366:
4360:
4356:
4351:
4339:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4322:
4318:
4312:
4308:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4280:
4278:9780198825647
4274:
4270:
4265:
4262:(3): 429–445.
4261:
4257:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4242:
4238:
4234:
4229:
4226:(3): 477–504.
4225:
4221:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4206:
4200:
4196:
4192:
4188:
4183:
4179:
4173:
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4141:
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4133:
4129:
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4119:
4115:
4111:
4110:
4104:
4100:
4094:
4090:
4085:
4081:
4075:
4071:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4053:
4048:
4044:
4042:9781139466561
4038:
4034:
4029:
4025:
4021:
4017:
4016:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3993:
3989:
3983:
3979:
3975:
3970:
3966:
3962:
3958:
3957:
3951:
3947:
3945:9781476615356
3941:
3937:
3932:
3929:
3924:
3920:
3916:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3894:
3893:
3880:
3875:
3868:
3863:
3856:
3851:
3845:, p. 10.
3844:
3839:
3832:
3827:
3825:
3823:
3815:
3814:Halfmann 1990
3810:
3808:
3800:
3799:Richards 1933
3795:
3788:
3783:
3776:
3775:Richards 1933
3771:
3764:
3759:
3752:
3747:
3741:, p. 72.
3740:
3735:
3728:
3723:
3716:
3711:
3704:
3699:
3692:
3687:
3680:
3676:
3671:
3664:
3659:
3652:
3648:
3643:
3637:, p. 68.
3636:
3632:
3627:
3620:
3616:
3615:Fiorelli 1980
3612:
3608:
3603:
3597:, p. 72.
3596:
3592:
3588:
3585:, p. v;
3584:
3579:
3572:
3567:
3560:
3555:
3548:
3543:
3536:
3531:
3525:, p. 75.
3524:
3519:
3512:
3508:
3503:
3497:, p. 39.
3496:
3491:
3484:
3479:
3473:, p. xv.
3472:
3467:
3460:
3455:
3448:
3443:
3436:
3431:
3425:, p. 20.
3424:
3419:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3403:Richards 1933
3399:
3392:
3388:
3383:
3376:
3375:Richards 1933
3371:
3365:, p. 78.
3364:
3359:
3352:
3348:
3347:Richards 1933
3343:
3336:
3332:
3331:Richards 1933
3327:
3320:
3316:
3311:
3304:
3303:Richards 1933
3299:
3292:
3291:Richards 1933
3287:
3285:
3277:
3273:
3272:Richards 1933
3268:
3262:, p. 40.
3261:
3256:
3249:
3245:
3244:Richards 1933
3240:
3233:
3228:
3221:
3217:
3216:Richards 1933
3212:
3205:
3201:
3200:Richards 1933
3196:
3189:
3185:
3180:
3173:
3172:Richards 1933
3168:
3161:
3157:
3152:
3145:
3144:Richards 1933
3140:
3134:, p. xv.
3133:
3129:
3128:Richards 1933
3124:
3118:, p. 25.
3117:
3112:
3110:
3102:
3097:
3090:
3089:Richards 1933
3086:
3081:
3075:, p. 23.
3074:
3069:
3062:
3058:
3053:
3046:
3042:
3037:
3030:
3026:
3021:
3014:
3010:
3005:
2998:
2993:
2986:
2985:
2980:
2976:
2971:
2965:, p. 94.
2964:
2959:
2952:
2947:
2945:
2938:, p. 72.
2937:
2933:
2928:
2922:, p. 30.
2921:
2917:
2913:
2912:Richards 1933
2908:
2902:, p. 23.
2901:
2896:
2894:
2886:
2881:
2875:, p. 76.
2874:
2869:
2862:
2858:
2853:
2846:
2842:
2837:
2831:, p. 53.
2830:
2826:
2821:
2815:, p. 44.
2814:
2809:
2802:
2798:
2797:Fiorelli 1980
2793:
2786:
2782:
2777:
2770:
2765:
2759:, p. 19.
2758:
2753:
2751:
2744:, p. 31.
2743:
2739:
2735:
2730:
2723:
2718:
2711:
2707:
2702:
2696:, p. 73.
2695:
2694:Fiorelli 1980
2691:
2687:
2686:Richards 1933
2683:
2678:
2671:
2667:
2666:Fiorelli 1980
2662:
2655:
2651:
2646:
2639:
2635:
2630:
2624:, p. 74.
2623:
2622:Fiorelli 1980
2620:, p. x;
2619:
2615:
2611:
2606:
2599:
2595:
2590:
2583:
2582:Richards 1933
2578:
2576:
2574:
2567:, p. 13.
2566:
2561:
2554:
2553:Orestano 2012
2550:
2545:
2539:, p. 16.
2538:
2534:
2533:Richards 1933
2529:
2522:
2521:Fiorelli 1980
2518:
2513:
2507:, p. 12.
2506:
2501:
2494:
2490:
2485:
2479:, p. 79.
2478:
2473:
2466:
2465:Richards 1933
2461:
2454:
2450:
2445:
2438:
2433:
2426:
2425:Richards 1933
2421:
2414:
2409:
2402:
2397:
2395:
2387:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2370:, p. 23.
2369:
2365:
2360:
2354:, p. 17.
2353:
2348:
2341:
2336:
2329:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2313:, p. 49.
2312:
2308:
2307:Fiorelli 1980
2304:
2299:
2292:
2287:
2285:
2278:, p. ix.
2277:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2261:, p. 10.
2260:
2255:
2248:
2247:Richards 1933
2243:
2236:
2235:Richards 1933
2231:
2224:
2223:Richards 1933
2219:
2213:, p. 29.
2212:
2207:
2201:, p. 18.
2200:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2183:
2179:
2174:
2168:, p. 29.
2167:
2166:Fiorelli 1980
2162:
2155:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2134:
2129:
2122:
2121:Richards 1933
2117:
2111:, p. 16.
2110:
2105:
2098:
2093:
2086:
2085:Richards 1933
2081:
2074:
2073:Richards 1933
2069:
2062:
2061:Richards 1933
2057:
2051:, p. 54.
2050:
2045:
2039:, p. 11.
2038:
2033:
2026:
2021:
2019:
2011:
2006:
2000:, p. 16.
1999:
1994:
1987:
1983:
1978:
1971:
1966:
1959:
1954:
1947:
1942:
1935:
1930:
1924:, p. 50.
1923:
1918:
1911:
1906:
1899:
1898:Richards 1933
1894:
1879:
1871:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1831:
1816:
1815:
1810:
1804:
1798:
1792:, p. 49.
1791:
1786:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1755:
1748:
1744:
1739:
1732:
1728:
1723:
1717:, p. 71.
1716:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1698:, p. 15.
1697:
1692:
1686:, p. 47.
1685:
1680:
1678:
1670:
1665:
1658:
1653:
1646:
1641:
1635:, p. 11.
1634:
1629:
1625:
1602:
1596:
1592:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1492:William Tudor
1490:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1467:William Smith
1466:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1455:Benjamin Rush
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1420:John Pierpont
1418:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1375:James Ogilvie
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1343:James McHenry
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1328:John Marshall
1326:
1324:
1323:James Madison
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1280:David Hoffman
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1239:Samuel Gilman
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:Estwick Evans
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1182:Joseph Dennie
1180:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1163:Thomas Cooper
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1078:Jacob Bigelow
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1004:in 1971, and
1003:
999:
998:
993:
988:
984:
980:
975:
973:
969:
965:
961:
951:
949:
948:
943:
939:
935:
930:
926:
920:
917:
907:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
855:
844:
841:
837:
833:
829:
828:
823:
819:
815:
807:
803:
799:
790:
784:
780:
776:
772:
771:
766:
765:
760:
756:
752:
749:, suggesting
748:
747:
742:
738:
734:
727:
723:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
687:
682:
675:United States
672:
670:
669:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
645:
641:
640:
632:
628:
621:
620:
614:
600:
598:
597:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
560:
559:
554:
553:
548:
543:
540:
534:
532:
520:
515:
513:
509:
505:
500:
493:
492:
487:
478:
476:
472:
468:
460:
456:
452:
451:
446:
441:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
414:
412:
401:
399:
394:
390:
385:
383:
377:
375:
371:
366:
359:
355:
354:
349:
348:
343:
342:
337:
336:
331:
330:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
300:
298:
293:
288:
283:
281:
277:
273:
272:
267:
263:
250:
246:
242:
239:
235:
231:
224:
220:
216:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
175:
171:
165:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
122:
118:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
86:
82:
79:
78:
73:
72:
70:
66:
62:
58:
55:
52:
48:
41:
36:
30:
26:
22:
4749:
4737:
4725:
4713:
4701:
4675:
4650:
4646:
4623:
4603:
4583:
4568:
4549:
4545:
4523:
4504:
4482:
4460:
4437:
4419:
4392:
4373:
4354:
4342:. Retrieved
4336:(2): 38–41.
4333:
4329:
4306:
4297:
4291:
4268:
4259:
4253:
4232:
4223:
4217:
4186:
4167:
4145:
4135:
4131:
4108:
4088:
4068:
4051:
4032:
4014:
3996:
3977:
3973:
3955:
3935:
3914:
3905:
3901:
3879:Gilmore 2012
3874:
3869:, p. v.
3862:
3850:
3843:Pattee 1937c
3838:
3831:Pattee 1937b
3794:
3782:
3770:
3758:
3746:
3734:
3722:
3717:, p. v.
3715:Pattee 1937a
3710:
3698:
3686:
3670:
3658:
3642:
3631:Gilmore 2012
3626:
3602:
3587:Dickson 1943
3583:Pattee 1937a
3578:
3566:
3554:
3542:
3530:
3518:
3502:
3490:
3483:Carlson 2012
3478:
3466:
3454:
3442:
3430:
3423:Pattee 1937c
3418:
3407:Daggett 1920
3398:
3382:
3370:
3358:
3342:
3326:
3315:Brennan 2014
3310:
3298:
3267:
3255:
3247:
3239:
3227:
3211:
3195:
3179:
3167:
3156:Daggett 1920
3151:
3139:
3123:
3096:
3085:Daggett 1920
3080:
3073:Meserve 1986
3068:
3052:
3036:
3020:
3004:
2992:
2982:
2975:Pattee 1937c
2970:
2958:
2932:Pattee 1937c
2927:
2916:Pattee 1937c
2907:
2900:Pattee 1937c
2880:
2868:
2852:
2836:
2820:
2808:
2792:
2776:
2771:, p. 9.
2764:
2757:Pattee 1937c
2729:
2717:
2701:
2677:
2661:
2654:Gilmore 2012
2645:
2634:Gilmore 2012
2629:
2610:Gilmore 2012
2605:
2589:
2565:Daggett 1920
2560:
2544:
2528:
2512:
2505:Daggett 1920
2500:
2484:
2477:Richter 2012
2472:
2460:
2444:
2437:Pattee 1937c
2432:
2420:
2413:Dickson 1943
2408:
2383:
2380:Pattee 1937c
2375:
2368:Pattee 1937c
2359:
2352:Pattee 1937c
2347:
2335:
2298:
2254:
2242:
2230:
2218:
2206:
2199:Pattee 1937c
2178:Daggett 1920
2173:
2161:
2128:
2116:
2109:Pattee 1937c
2104:
2092:
2080:
2068:
2056:
2044:
2037:Daggett 1920
2032:
2005:
1993:
1977:
1965:
1953:
1941:
1929:
1917:
1905:
1893:
1883:February 29,
1881:. Retrieved
1861:
1841:
1830:
1818:. Retrieved
1812:
1797:
1785:
1773:. Retrieved
1764:
1754:
1738:
1722:
1696:Pattee 1937c
1691:
1664:
1652:
1640:
1628:
1595:
1560:William Wirt
1550:James Wilson
1530:Noah Webster
1507:Robert Walsh
1474:Jared Sparks
1445:David Ramsay
1440:Robert Proud
1435:David Porter
1402:William Penn
1387:Thomas Paine
1247:John Griscom
1208:Oliver Evans
1120:Mathew Carey
1030:Hannah Adams
1021:
1019:
1009:
1005:
1001:
995:
991:
986:
982:
976:
971:
967:
963:
959:
957:
945:
941:
937:
928:
924:
921:
915:
913:
895:
887:
880:Walt Whitman
870:
862:
858:
852:
850:
835:
831:
825:
817:
811:
782:
774:
768:
762:
758:
750:
744:
736:
732:
725:
721:
716:
708:
704:
699:
680:
678:
666:
657:
652:contributor
649:
648:
643:
637:
630:
626:
617:
612:
611:
594:
556:
550:
546:
544:
538:
535:
518:
516:
498:
497:
489:
474:
470:
466:
458:
454:
448:
444:
442:
437:
433:
421:
417:
415:
410:
407:
397:
388:
386:
381:
378:
373:
357:
351:
345:
339:
333:
327:
325:
316:New European
315:
307:
303:
301:
296:
291:
286:
284:
269:
259:
227:
221:in 1823, by
194:
169:
166:
162:Walt Whitman
153:
138:
129:
128:
127:
114:
75:
29:
4738:Blackwood's
4726:Blackwood's
4714:Blackwood's
4702:Blackwood's
4570:Evaluations
4344:January 31,
4330:Poe Studies
4300:(1): 86–88.
4070:Evaluations
3974:Rachel Dyer
3915:Seventy-Six
3663:Weyler 2012
3647:Merlob 2012
3611:Fabris 1966
3391:Elwell 1877
3116:Elwell 1877
2997:Cairns 1922
2979:Cairns 1922
2963:Cairns 1922
2951:Cairns 1922
2920:Cairns 1922
2825:Cairns 1922
2742:Cairns 1922
2537:Fabris 1966
2364:Cairns 1922
2049:Gohdes 1944
1998:Cairns 1922
1970:Cairns 1922
1910:Cairns 1922
1854:1700–1799:
1834:1634–1699:
1569:W. E. Wyatt
1318:James Logan
1313:Charles Lee
1055:Joel Barlow
1050:Fisher Ames
1002:Seventy-Six
997:Rachel Dyer
968:Blackwood's
929:Blackwood's
871:Blackwood's
775:Blackwood's
650:Blackwood's
627:Blackwood's
552:Seventy-Six
539:Blackwood's
491:Blackwood's
467:Blackwood's
434:Blackwood's
426:John Wilson
422:Blackwood's
398:Blackwood's
382:Blackwood's
374:Blackwood's
308:Blackwood's
304:Blackwood's
297:Blackwood's
292:Blackwood's
287:Blackwood's
255: 1830
74:1824–1825 (
4765:Categories
4756:Hathitrust
4744:Hathitrust
4546:Authorship
4411:Neal, John
4204:0943373026
4024:1048477735
3855:Badin 1969
3763:Lease 1972
3751:Lease 1972
3739:Sears 1978
3727:Cowie 1951
3691:Badin 1969
3675:Welch 2021
3651:Elmer 2012
3635:Davis 2007
3607:Davis 2007
3595:Sears 1978
3591:Badin 1969
3547:Lease 1974
3535:Rubin 1941
3523:Lease 1972
3507:Lease 1972
3495:Lease 1974
3459:Sears 1978
3447:Lease 1972
3435:Lease 1972
3411:Lease 1972
3363:Sears 1978
3260:Sears 1978
3232:Lease 1972
3184:Lease 1972
3041:Lease 1972
3025:Lease 1972
3009:Lease 1972
2936:Sears 1978
2885:Elmer 2012
2873:Lease 1972
2857:Lease 1972
2829:Lease 1972
2813:Sears 1978
2781:Insko 2018
2769:Badin 1969
2734:Lease 1972
2722:Welch 2021
2706:Badin 1969
2690:Lease 1972
2682:Welch 2021
2614:Lease 1972
2594:Welch 2021
2549:Welch 2021
2489:Welch 2021
2449:Elmer 2012
2328:Elmer 2012
2311:Lease 1972
2259:Welch 2021
2097:Sears 1978
2010:Lease 1972
1958:Lease 1972
1922:Lease 1972
1790:Lease 1972
1743:Lease 1972
1727:Lease 1972
1715:Sears 1978
1684:Lease 1972
1669:Lease 1954
1657:Welch 2021
1633:Sears 1978
1615:References
1178:Delaplaine
1090:Dr. Bolman
1040:Paul Allen
854:The Yankee
840:broadsides
804:posted in
717:Port Folio
665: [
583:filibuster
567:Mark Twain
475:Authorship
205:Background
193:collected
183:broadsides
150:Mark Twain
121:HathiTrust
4732:Wikimedia
4728:volume 18
4720:Wikimedia
4716:volume 17
4708:Wikimedia
4704:volume 16
4667:243142175
4584:John Neal
4514:464953146
4492:464953146
4470:464953146
4429:464953146
4005:818012686
3928:Facsimile
3511:John Neal
3160:John Neal
2861:John Neal
2845:John Neal
2841:Bain 1971
2801:John Neal
2785:John Neal
2710:John Neal
2670:John Neal
2638:John Neal
2598:Bain 1971
2493:John Neal
2453:John Neal
2401:Bain 1971
2211:Neal 1937
2182:John Neal
1986:John Neal
1731:John Neal
1620:Citations
1361:John Neal
1116:John Burk
1000:in 1964,
808:, in 1827
802:Broadside
494:volume 16
404:Anonymity
295:academic
230:John Neal
219:John Neal
135:John Neal
68:Published
54:John Neal
4413:(1937).
4338:Archived
4138:: 15–44.
3923:40318310
1859:(1992).
1839:(1997).
1775:June 23,
1769:Archived
1575:See also
1298:John Jay
1276:Ira Hill
987:Randolph
983:Randolph
861:(1818),
832:Randolph
820:and his
4537:7588473
4417:(ed.).
4241:2777413
4159:8768529
4118:7158022
3965:1833885
3908:: 7–31.
3889:Sources
781:in the
656:called
481:Content
280:guineas
60:Subject
4682:
4665:
4630:
4611:
4590:
4556:
4535:
4512:
4490:
4468:
4444:
4427:
4399:
4380:
4361:
4313:
4275:
4239:
4201:
4174:
4157:
4116:
4095:
4076:
4060:775870
4058:
4039:
4022:
4003:
3984:
3963:
3942:
3921:
1820:May 7,
1605:US$ 25
1601:guinea
836:Errata
787:
695:
691:
563:
527:
523:
463:
350:, and
83:1937 (
50:Author
4663:S2CID
1866:(PDF)
1846:(PDF)
1587:Notes
729:'
689:turn,
634:'
623:'
558:Logan
361:'
148:" by
103:Pages
4680:ISBN
4628:ISBN
4609:ISBN
4588:ISBN
4554:ISBN
4533:OCLC
4510:OCLC
4488:OCLC
4466:OCLC
4442:ISBN
4425:OCLC
4397:ISBN
4378:ISBN
4359:ISBN
4346:2024
4311:ISBN
4273:ISBN
4237:OCLC
4199:ISBN
4172:ISBN
4155:OCLC
4114:OCLC
4093:ISBN
4074:ISBN
4056:OCLC
4037:ISBN
4020:OCLC
4001:OCLC
3982:ISBN
3961:OCLC
3940:ISBN
3919:OCLC
1885:2024
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