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Alexander Kinloch Forbes

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Forbes married Margaret-Moir Forbes-Mitchell (1825-1 November 1904), daughter of Henry David Forbes-Mitchell of Bawlgownie, in Bombay on 25 March 1846. They had six children; Edward Esme Forbes (1855-1920), Emmeline Maria Elizabeth Forbes, Margaret Theodora Lawrence Forbes (d. 1939), John Fraser
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on 7 July 1821 to John Forbes-Mitchell (1786-1822) of Thainston and Ann Powell (m. 1809 d. 1861). He was the youngest among six siblings. He was christened on 9 August 1821 at St. Mary, St. Marylebone, London. He was educated at a school in
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in two volumes which documented the history and chronicles from 8th century to arrival of British and folk literature of Gujarat as well as an historical account of the place and people he came to know during his stay in Gujarat.
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and British officers. The society started the first public library, first school for girls, first periodical, first newspaper and first literary magazine of Gujarat. He was the president of Andrews Library in
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Forbes also had a deep interest in archaeology, ancient monuments and manuscripts, which made him intensely interested in the old archaeological and historical remains of Gujarat. In 1856, he published
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in November 1846 where he noted the absence of literary society. He served in different departments in Gujarat such as First Assistant Collector of Ahmedabad and Political Agent to
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in 1848. Dalpatram taught him Gujarati while Forbes encouraged him to write in Gujarati. They became close friends. He inspired Dalpatram to write
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in 1865. Gujarati Sabha was later renamed Farbas Gujarati Sabha after him. He organized conclave of Gujarati poets in 1852 at
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in August 1862. He served there until his death in 1865. He also held the honorary post of Vice Chancellor of the
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He went back to England in 1854 and returned at the end of 1856. He was appointed as Assistant Judge at
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until he went home in March 1854. During this period he collected material which was later published as
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Literary Historiography in Gujarati in The 19th century Issues in Ideology, Identity and Representation
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Literary Historiography in Gujarati in The 19th century Issues in Ideology, Identity and Representation
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Forbes (1847-1887), Henry David Erskine Forbes (1849-1920), and Alexander Abernethie Forbes (b. 1851).
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and was inspired to learn Indian languages. So after moving to Ahmedabad, he began to learn
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Arvachintana Suryodayna Chhadidar (Life and Works of Alexander Kinloch Forbes)
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Forbes was introduced to Indian languages and literature through the works of
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in 1843. He spent his initial two and half years as Assistant Collector of
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first from Rao Saheb Bhogilal Pranavallabh (1818–1889), and then from
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Râs Mâlâ: Hindoo Annals of the Province of Goozerat, in Western India
488:"England Births and Christenings, 1538-1975," database, FamilySearch 379:, India) on 31 August 1865 after a brief illness. Dalpatram composed 313: 288: 220: 407:
Râs Mâlâ:Hindoo Annals of the Province of Goozerat, in Western India
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published in 1849, the first play in Gujarati, based on Greek drama
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Aristophanes in Performance, 421 BC-AD 2007: Peace, Birds and Frogs
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The Plantagenet Roll of the Blood Royal: The Mortimer-Percy Volume
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Popular Literature and Pre-modern Societies in South Asia
705:"Briton inspired Dalpatram to write in Gujarati language" 838: 811: 244:. He returned to Gujarat and applied for the vacant 625:. Bombay: N. M. Tripathi & Co. pp. 14–15. 545: 543: 541: 263:which made him one of the first six Judges of the 240:and later, in 1858, appointed to the same post at 35:Portrait and signature of Alexander Kinloch Forbes 514:Shastri, Paul John & Parth (31 August 2015). 316:, which contributed to a literary renaissance in 884: 462:The Marquis of Ruvigny and Ranieval (May 2013). 832: 538: 361:Demonology and Popular Superstitions of Gujarat 219:. Later he was appointed as Assistant Judge in 175:as he was appointed to Bombay Civil Service by 765: 763: 614: 612: 610: 608: 509: 507: 505: 457: 455: 453: 320:. The fund of Rs 9601 was raised from locals, 818:. Pearson Education India. pp. 181–182. 805: 739: 565: 563: 549: 760: 735: 733: 731: 605: 502: 450: 179:in 1840. He left it in 1842 and arrived in 29: 622:Further milestones in Gujarāti literature 560: 728: 702: 190: 186: 618: 513: 16:Colonial administrator in British India 885: 769: 681:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 569: 329:in 1850 and founded Gujarati Sabha in 868: 698: 696: 694: 692: 619:Jhaveri, Krishnalal Mohanlal (1924). 526:from the original on 3 September 2015 419: 355:He also translated Dalpatram's essay 516:"Forbes, Gujarati's renaissance man" 468:. Heritage Books. pp. 228–230. 199:Forbes was appointed in 1842 to the 812:Surinder Singh; I. D. Gaur (2008). 308:On 26 December 1848 he started the 13: 743:Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature 689: 413: 14: 924: 746:. Sahitya Akademi. p. 1319. 341:was an account of this conclave. 770:Chotai, Dhara Kantibhai (2016). 627: 570:Chotai, Dhara Kantibhai (2016). 390: 903:Administrators in British India 862: 794:from the original on 2019-04-30 717:from the original on 2014-02-21 703:Unnithan, Chitra (2014-02-22). 594:from the original on 2021-10-22 639: 556:. Richardson. pp. xv–xvi. 482: 1: 780:Central University of Gujarat 580:Central University of Gujarat 443: 274: 246:Political Agency of Kathiawar 153: 129:Margaret Moir Forbes-Mitchell 7: 399: 10: 929: 424:(in Gujarati). Ahmedabad: 371:Forbes died in Poona (now 310:Gujarat Vernacular Society 183:, India in November 1843. 908:Gujarati-language writers 842:; Amanda Wrigley (2007). 133: 125: 115: 105: 97: 86: 78: 60: 40: 28: 21: 872:The Gentleman's Magazine 869:Urban, Sylvanus (1846). 366: 250:Indian rebellion of 1857 144:Alexander Kinloch Forbes 23:Alexander Kinloch Forbes 550:Forbes; Nairne (1878). 740:Amaresh Datta (1988). 654:bombayhighcourt.nic.in 259:He accepted a post in 196: 848:. MHRA. p. 117. 420:Mehta, Dipak (2015). 195:Handwriting of Forbes 194: 187:Administrative career 913:People from Finchley 782:. pp. 113–140. 778:(PhD). Gandhinagar: 582:. pp. 113–140. 578:(PhD). Gandhinagar: 495:21 July 2017 at the 269:University of Bombay 158:Forbes was born in 710:The Times of India 520:The Times of India 490:: 30 December 2014 426:Gujarat Vidyasabha 205:East India Company 197: 177:Sir Charles Forbes 855:978-1-904350-61-3 825:978-81-317-1358-7 753:978-81-260-1194-0 475:978-0-7884-1872-3 435:978-93-83814-45-9 293:Bholanath Divetia 285:Gujarati language 265:Bombay High Court 207:, later moved to 167:. He articled to 141: 140: 920: 877: 876: 866: 860: 859: 836: 830: 829: 809: 803: 802: 800: 799: 767: 758: 757: 737: 726: 725: 723: 722: 700: 687: 686: 680: 672: 670: 668: 662: 656:. Archived from 651: 643: 637: 631: 630: 626: 616: 603: 602: 600: 599: 567: 558: 557: 547: 536: 535: 533: 531: 511: 500: 486: 480: 479: 459: 439: 74:), British India 67: 50: 48: 33: 19: 18: 928: 927: 923: 922: 921: 919: 918: 917: 883: 882: 881: 880: 867: 863: 856: 837: 833: 826: 810: 806: 797: 795: 768: 761: 754: 738: 729: 720: 718: 701: 690: 674: 673: 666: 664: 663:on 21 July 2017 660: 649: 647:"Archived copy" 645: 644: 640: 628: 617: 606: 597: 595: 568: 561: 548: 539: 529: 527: 512: 503: 497:Wayback Machine 487: 483: 476: 460: 451: 446: 436: 416: 414:Further reading 402: 393: 387:in his memory. 369: 277: 189: 156: 106:Alma mater 69: 65: 64:August 31, 1865 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 926: 916: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 879: 878: 861: 854: 831: 824: 804: 759: 752: 727: 688: 638: 604: 559: 537: 501: 481: 474: 448: 447: 445: 442: 441: 440: 434: 415: 412: 411: 410: 401: 398: 392: 389: 368: 365: 337:. 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Index

Portrait and signature of Alexander Kinloch Forbes
London
Pune
Gujarati
Haileybury
Râs Mâlâ
British India
London
Finchley
George Basevi
Haileybury
Sir Charles Forbes
Bombay

Civil Service
East India Company
Bombay
Ahmednagar
Khandesh
Ahmedabad
Mahi Kantha
Ras Mala
Surat
Khandesh
Political Agency of Kathiawar
Indian rebellion of 1857
Vaghers
Sudder Court
Bombay High Court
University of Bombay

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