319:
regarded that behaviour as reprehensible" ... " is a public figure who should have been aware of the potential consequences of disobedience of court orders and his behaviour in the proceedings should not be allowed to pass completely under the radar”. On 28 July 2022, a high court judge ruled that
Frederick's ex-wife of 34 years had failed to prove he was in contempt of court for not paying her a £100m divorce settlement. However, he was told he faced a potential jail sentence after a judge found him in contempt of court for failing to pay his ex-wife £245,000 in legal fees and monthly maintenance costs.
342:
obtain an advantage also set a precedent for later deals: the
Barclays approached the Ellerman non-executive chairman, David Scott, at a secret meeting in Monte Carlo. Scott recalled in his memoirs that David Barclay requested an exclusive option to buy the firm, and to keep it secret from all but two directors, in return for a promise that Scott would stay on as non-executive chairman. However, moments after signing the sale document, Scott was handed a letter (by the Barclays' lawyer) demanding his immediate resignation on grounds that he had been indiscreet about the offer.
779:
55:
809:, features 100-foot (30 m) granite walls, battlements, two swimming pools and a helicopter pad. Since their purchase of the tenement of Brecqhou, the Barclays have been in several legal disputes with the government of Sark over such issues as the Barclays' violation of Sark's law banning motor cars. They have also expressed a desire to make Brecqhou politically independent from Sark – building on the research of William Toplis, the painter, and others, who argued that Brecqhou was not a part of the
824:, France, challenging Sark's inheritance law, which mandated their island be left to David's oldest son. The brothers wanted to will their estate equally to their four children. Sark's legislature decided to amend the inheritance law, allowing residents to leave property to any one of their children. In 2002, the brothers claimed their property tax was too high, particularly since they maintained Brecqhou's paths and dock. Fearing more litigation, Sark officials cut the Barclays' tax rate.
2347:
756:, and although they reside, at least some of the time, in Monaco (giving Avenue de Grande Bretagne, Monte Carlo as their address) they operate their businesses from an office in the United Kingdom. When asked if he was a tax exile, Frederick stated that he lived abroad for health reasons. The corporate tax arrangements of
228:, London, to Scottish parents Beatrice Cecilia (née Taylor; died 1989) and her husband, Frederick Hugh Barclay, a travelling salesman. The couple had eight other children. Frederick Sr. died when the brothers were twelve years old, and they left school four years later in 1950 to work in the accounts department at the
248:
By the end of the 1950s, the brothers were running Candy Corner, tobacconists and confectioners, on the edge of
Kensington. However, in November 1960 the business folded when Frederick and Douglas were made bankrupt at the High Court after their landlord seized the shop because they were in breach of
887:
media on 18 May 2020 shows
Alistair Barclay handling the alleged bugging device in the conservatory of the Ritz Hotel "where Sir Frederick liked to conduct business meetings and smoke cigars." According to court documents, a second bug was supplied by private investigation firm Quest Global Limited.
886:
conservatory. Alistair
Barclay had been seen handling an alleged bugging device. As of February 2020, Aidan Barclay, his son Andrew and two brothers face legal action for misuse of private information, breach of confidence and breach of data protection laws. CCTV footage released by Frederick to the
869:
programme to analysis of the
Barclay brothers' role in Sark. It reported that the islanders were protesting against bullying and intimidation by representatives of the Barclays after a story in their local paper had prompted the only doctor to leave the island. The doctor had used a boat rather than
302:-based shipping company, and £200 million on the Automotive Financial Group, a motor retail chain in 1994. The brothers were involved in philanthropy, and were knighted in 2000 for their support of medical research, to which they have donated an estimated £40 million between 1987 and 2000.
259:
Meanwhile, David was registered as a director of
Hillgate Estate Agents in 1962, with his wife Zoe as a co-director (she had given up her modelling career to concentrate on her young sons, Aidan, Howard and Duncan). By 1968, however, Frederick was running the family businesses, replacing Zoe on the
844:
On 11 December 2008, the
Barclay brothers were in the news for pulling out their investments (which included hotels) from the island of Sark, causing 170 staff to be made redundant, after local voters did not support candidates championed by the Barclay brothers. The brothers had previously warned
406:
repaid the company VAT that it had charged in breach of EU law. Since
October 2004, more than £200 million in overpaid VAT and £268 million in simple interest was repaid to the company. However, Littlewoods argued that the company was owed a compounded interest rate and subsequently sued
341:
for £45m. They later sold its brewing division (for £240m), and in late 1985 its shipping business (to its management). The
Ellerman deal helped the Barclays develop the strategy of buying companies, breaking them up and profiting from the real estate. The technique of approaching an insider to
318:
In May 2021, the court ordered Frederick to pay his wife, Hiroko, £100m on a divorce she had initiated; the judge criticised Frederick for selling a yacht contrary to court orders. The court said he had "completely ignored those orders, sold the yacht, and applied the equity for his own use. I
870:
the Barclays' helicopter to transport a patient who was having a seizure to hospital on Guernsey, which was reported in the Barclays' paper as negligent. Despite support from the patient's family and the local BMA, the doctor left Sark after the story, leaving the island without a doctor.
414:, resigned after stating they struggled to access "appropriate and relevant information in respect of certain financing arrangements between companies in the wider group". Very Group's ownership is spread across many different companies, some unaudited, with an ultimate offshore owner.
856:, arguing that the two roles break human rights laws that protect the rights of citizens to elect lawmakers. Their challenge was dismissed, but the Barclays said they would continue to fight, taking their case to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg.
959:
831:. On 16 January 2008 and 21 February 2008, the Chief Pleas approved a law which introduced a 30-member chamber, with 28 members elected in Island-wide elections, one hereditary member and one member appointed for life. On 9 April 2008, the
267:, a government agency designed to help the colonies and developing countries do business in Britain. In 1970, they bought Gestplan Hotels, which operated the exclusive Londonderry House Hotel in Park Lane, from a group of Lebanese bankers.
697:
In October 2019, it was announced that the brothers were seeking to sell the Telegraph Group amid speculation that their business interests were in some difficulty. On 7 June 2023, after a bitter row over nearly £1bn of unpaid debts, the
442:
in 1999. The Handbag group was a collection of four websites designed for female users: the high fashion getlippy.com, the fashion and home life-focused allaboutyou.com, a "specialist pregnancy site" gomamatoday.com and handbag.com.
255:
at that time announced the bankruptcies, listing a former business interest of Frederick, then aged 26, and Douglas, two years his junior, as builders and decorators called Barclay Brothers based at the Barclay family home.
270:
In the mid-1970s, Frederick met and married Hiroko Asada (née Kuzusaka), a familiar figure among Japanese society in London; she had a son from her previous marriage, Ko Asada Barclay, who is married to Sara Love.
379:, which operates a majority share of the United Kingdom's home shopping market. They also closed and sold off the Littlewoods department store chain, with the largest parcel of 120 properties being purchased by
2046:
426:
has received criticism for its poor service in the past, but has improved over recent years. Yodel (which operates via Home Delivery Network Ltd.) suffered a £130 million loss in 2011.
260:
Hillgate board. He had obtained the discharge of his bankruptcy after David paid the creditors. During this time they redeveloped old boarding houses in London, and made them into hotels.
827:
In 2008 (partially due to legal activity by the Barclay brothers), Sark dismantled its 443-year-old feudal system of government on the premise that this was necessary to comply with the
274:
From the late 1960s onwards, the Barclay brothers continued to build up stakes in businesses such as breweries and casinos. In 1975, they bought the Howard Hotel, overlooking the
735:
reported on strong grounds that the Barclay brothers engaged in fraud and tax avoidance or evasion in relation to a deal in the 1970s that saved the brothers from bankruptcy.
239:. Zoe Barclay pursued a modelling career and became the most photographed and highest paid model in Britain of her time, appearing on the front of popular magazines such as
434:
In October 2006, the Barclays sold handbag.com for £22 million. This was almost all profit: they acquired the website after it was set up as a joint venture between
1574:
1007:
1306:
971:
555:. The Barclays had owned these publications for a decade, and said they intended to use the capital raised on their other interests. During their ownership of
236:
882:
in London was told that Frederick and his daughter Amanda were secretly recorded for several months after David's sons Alistair, Aidan and Howard bugged
694:
was made editor-in-chief and chief content officer of Telegraph Media Group in October 2013, but announced his departure after 18 months in April 2015.
1526:
1627:
845:
that if the voters chose to bring back the 'establishment' Sark leaders that are still aligned with the feudal lord then they would pull out of Sark.
1909:
1288:
714:
as official receiver to seize the shares owned by the Barclay family in the holding company that ultimately controlled the national newspapers and
371:, which also took a 5% equity stake in the brothers' bidding vehicle, LW Investments. The brothers merged the company with their earlier purchase,
1172:
1225:
770:
current affairs television programme, which found the hotel had paid no corporation tax in the UK for 17 years, after legally claiming reliefs.
2401:
1355:
162:
of 2020 estimated their wealth at £7 billion. They earned a reputation for avoiding publicity and have often been described as reclusive.
312:, and in 2006 they were ranked 24th with a value of £1,800m. In 2012, they topped the Media Rich List with an estimate of £2.25 billion.
1876:
1601:
1322:
1211:
2446:
2431:
2426:
1961:
2421:
2396:
2082:
2441:
848:
After the 2008 election, the brothers claimed that the presence of two unelected figures on Sark's government – the seigneur and the
1660:
1032:
2184:
1493:
1336:
1099:
2436:
1820:
643:, accused the Barclay brothers of being "less than fully candid", adding they had "remained silent while Lord Black misled the
1578:
1143:
650:
The brothers' period as newspaper proprietors was more tumultuous than with their property interests. At the Telegraph Group,
286:, the brewing and shipping group, for £45m. They later sold its brewing division for £240m. They used the proceeds to buy the
2371:
1444:
1058:
2406:
1382:
1083:
908:
853:
832:
828:
2391:
647:
International board", remarks that incurred the brothers' wrath, with David branding the criticisms "grossly unfair".
153:
brothers and, until the death of David in 2021, had joint business interests primarily in media, retail and property.
364:
1303:
2411:
2386:
1768:
229:
1251:
2075:
766:
817:
1725:
Sir David and I left the UK over 23 years ago for health reasons and not for tax reasons in any shape or form.
2451:
2381:
655:
376:
31:
17:
1556:
1530:
1276:
2177:
1795:
392:
245:. She appeared on television and in the Dairy Council advertisements as the "drinka pinta milka day" girl.
760:, purchased and refurbished by the brothers in 1995, were the subject of a December 2012 investigation by
839:
474:
452:
1173:"Sir David Barclay, Telegraph owner who with his twin Frederick built a vast business empire – obituary"
169:, by placing assets under ownership of companies registered abroad and controlled through trusts. Their
2068:
1116:
690:, the Chief Political Correspondent resigned from the newspaper in protest at its editorial direction.
683:
2416:
2296:
2283:
2040:
835:
approved the Sark law reforms, and the first elections under the new law were held in December 2008.
580:
544:
2028:
149:", were British billionaire brothers, of whom Frederick Barclay is now the sole survivor. They were
509:
380:
1989:
1885:
1833:
1200:
2351:
2277:
2170:
1708:
585:
435:
2376:
2289:
883:
757:
403:
306:
156:
739:
also found that Frederick Barclay concealed assets from a bankruptcy court, which is a crime.
2210:
879:
604:
535:
478:
287:
186:
185:
magazines and, through a wholly owned subsidiary (Press Acquisitions Limited), they also own
2052:
Le milliardaire Sir David Barclay veut interdire une pièce de théâtre racontant son histoire
2228:
1858:
660:
635:, Ontario, Canada, the newspaper group controlled by the Canadian-born British businessman
615:
197:
181:
1407:
8:
2221:
1206:
865:
673:
609:
466:
396:
191:
1686:
2310:
1419:
388:
165:
David's son, Aidan, manages their UK businesses. Their businesses have been accused of
2016:
517:'s holdings. The weekly paper became a high-end business tabloid, but closed in 1998.
2246:
2091:
1668:
1635:
1501:
778:
651:
458:
175:
54:
1008:"Is a bankrupt brother the secret behind Barclays' passion for privacy and success?"
935:
1431:
711:
560:
2007:
1998:
507:
In 1992, the Barclay brothers entered the newspaper publishing industry by buying
1310:
972:"Profile: The Barclay brothers: Trappist twin tycoons let money do their talking"
802:
575:
462:
423:
209:
1575:"Telegraph editor-in-chief Jason Seiken departs after 18 months – Press Gazette"
1494:"Daily Telegraph provokes fresh outrage over reporting of 'suicides' at News UK"
1062:
305:
In 2004 they were listed in 42nd place with an estimate of £750 million on
2193:
665:
644:
628:
552:
548:
514:
494:
372:
338:
283:
251:
170:
150:
543:
to oversee their publishing interests. On 19 December 2005, the Barclays sold
2365:
2253:
1962:"Ritz sold for 'half market price' after billionaire was 'secretly recorded'"
1672:
1639:
1505:
1466:
806:
591:
295:
166:
263:
Between 1968 and 1974, the twins received increasingly large loans from the
2303:
1936:"Sir Frederick Barclay's nephew 'caught with bugging device' at Ritz hotel"
748:
707:
691:
687:
636:
529:
279:
275:
264:
235:
In 1955, David married Zoe Newton, who had trained as a ballet dancer, at
2334:
1737:
860:
669:
540:
477:. In July 2021, the British and Irish Woolworths brands would be sold to
439:
360:
241:
225:
102:
1772:
1935:
1628:"Daily Telegraph and Sunday Telegraph newspapers to be put up for sale"
1255:
821:
640:
291:
30:"Frederick Barclay" redirects here. For the New Zealand cricketer, see
1356:"Deloitte quits as Very Group auditor in fresh blow to Barclay family"
1763:
1761:
1759:
849:
753:
678:
356:
2060:
852:, the local judge – was unjustifiable. They took their fight to the
2022:
Barclay brothers land Telegraph group as £677m deal is finally done
1383:"Amazon deluged with complaints over Yodel's poor delivery service"
1226:"Frederick Barclay could face jail over failed payments to ex-wife"
794:
783:
470:
411:
224:
The Barclay brothers were born within ten minutes of each other in
205:
59:
1756:
1201:"Frederick Barclay told to pay ex-wife £100m after divorce battle"
2162:
1252:"Britain's Billionaire Barclay Twins Use Stealth to Amass Empire"
902:
900:
632:
384:
299:
490:
489:
Many of the brothers' publishing interests are owned through a
402:
Two years after the brothers' acquisition of Littlewoods Ltd.,
1910:"Fred Barclay was secretly recorded at Ritz, high court hears"
897:
1602:"Telegraph sale could herald breakup of vast Barclays empire"
1877:"Court hears how feuding Barclay family members bugged Ritz"
810:
798:
654:
made over 100 journalists redundant in 2006, prompting the
603:
In July 2004, the Barclays bought The Telegraph Group (now
368:
337:
In 1983, the brothers purchased brewing and shipping group
213:
2151:
1796:"Sark voters snub Barclays brothers in historic elections"
639:. As part of a February 2004 judgment, an American judge,
761:
682:
was appointed editor in March 2006. She was replaced by
457:
On 2 February 2009, it was announced that the brothers'
204:
In 1993, the brothers bought the lease of the island of
315:
David died on 10 January 2021, after a short illness.
1277:"Dealmaking Barclays accustomed to getting their way"
559:, the newspaper had seven editors in nine years (see
141:(born 27 October 1934), commonly referred to as the "
1033:"Barclay brothers come out of purdah with biography"
805:. Their mock-Gothic castle on Brecqhou, designed by
481:, with The Very Group retaining the Ladybird brand.
469:
children's clothing for an undisclosed amount, from
367:, for £750 million. The deal was bankrolled by
237:
St John the Baptist Church, Holland Road, Kensington
1875:Barker, Alex; Stefano, Mark di (26 February 2020).
1738:"Barclay twins' Ritz hotel pays no corporation tax"
1337:"Littlewoods court case could cost taxman billions"
2037:– 30 July 2004 – includes links to related stories
1884:
1445:"Administrators announce sale of Woolworths brand"
1354:
1346:
1199:
1467:"Woolworths could return to British High Streets"
672:in June 2005, but Sands lasted just nine months.
446:
350:
2363:
1279:, articles.chicagotribune.com, 1 February 2004.
906:
2043:Photo of the Barclay brothers' yacht in Monaco
1380:
816:In the mid-1990s, the brothers petitioned the
623:after months of intense bidding and lawsuits.
232:before setting up as painters and decorators.
27:British businessmen; twin brothers (born 1934)
2178:
2076:
1874:
1600:Sweney, Mark; Davies, Rob (28 October 2019).
933:
773:
377:Littlewoods Shop Direct Home Shopping Limited
1625:
1599:
1550:
1548:
1100:"Barclay twins knighted in 'double dubbing'"
598:
2132:Sir David Barclay and Sir Frederick Barclay
1432:Journalism.co.uk "NatMags buys Handbag.com"
2185:
2171:
2083:
2069:
1626:Sweney, Mark; Lawson, Alex (7 June 2023).
1527:"About BBC News | Profiles | Jeff Randall"
726:
706:, amongst others, were put up for sale by
53:
1687:"Mr Justice David Richards, paragraph 35"
1661:"The secret deal that saved the Barclays"
1545:
1437:
1304:"Structure of Industry" by Robert Paisley
1001:
999:
997:
995:
993:
789:In 1993, the Barclay brothers bought the
294:in 1995. They spent £370 million on
1709:"Parties dilly-dally over donations law"
1148:Rich List in publishing and advertising"
777:
533:newspaper, and in 1996 appointed former
249:the terms of the lease. A notice in the
137:(27 October 1934 – 10 January 2021) and
1933:
1907:
1554:
1422:, Home Delivery Network Limited profile
742:
573:In 1998 they bought and relaunched the
14:
2364:
1959:
1793:
1491:
1289:"Primark takes over Littlewood stores"
1214:from the original on 10 December 2022.
1141:
1005:
990:
2402:British newspaper publishers (people)
2166:
2090:
2064:
1197:
873:
383:for leasing mainly to its subsidiary
322:
2111:Home Delivery Network Limited (HDNL)
2108:EveryDay Financial Solutions Limited
1769:"Wall Street Journal – October 2005"
1352:
907:Robinson, James (14 December 2008).
387:, while other stores were leased to
355:In 2002, the brothers purchased the
2447:People named in the Paradise Papers
2432:21st-century British businesspeople
2427:20th-century British businesspeople
2137:Mark Newton-Jones (Chief Executive)
1794:Morris, Steven (11 December 2008).
1577:. 17 September 2018. Archived from
1529:. 17 September 2018. Archived from
927:
854:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
829:European Convention on Human Rights
473:, the administrators of the failed
24:
2422:Businesspeople awarded knighthoods
2397:English people of Scottish descent
2192:
1908:Bowcott, Owen (24 February 2020).
1823:, guardian.co.uk, 1 December 2009.
1492:Doward, Jamie (21 February 2015).
934:Watts, Robert, ed. (17 May 2020).
686:one year later. In February 2015,
566:
25:
2463:
2442:People named in the Panama Papers
2117:Shop Direct Home Shopping Limited
2114:Optimum Contact Solutions Limited
2001:Telegraph empire in tycoons' grip
1983:
1381:Bachelor, Lisa (24 August 2012).
1061:. Picturegoer.net. Archived from
752:has stated that the brothers are
658:(NUJ) to consider strike action.
461:had purchased the brand names of
332:
2346:
2345:
1090:(archived at thefreelibrary.com)
1006:Nugent, Helen (18 August 2004).
721:
551:Group, for £160 million to
2034:Barclays Take Over at Telegraph
1953:
1927:
1901:
1868:
1852:
1826:
1814:
1787:
1730:
1701:
1679:
1653:
1619:
1593:
1567:
1557:"Who are the Barclay brothers?"
1555:Tryhorn, Chris (23 June 2004).
1519:
1485:
1459:
1425:
1413:
1401:
1374:
1330:
1316:
1297:
1282:
1270:
1244:
1218:
1191:
1165:
1135:
1109:
520:
500:
1934:Coleman, Clive (18 May 2020).
1834:"Sark Islanders fear takeover"
1821:"Barclay Brothers lose appeal"
1142:Sweney, Mark (25 April 2012).
1093:
1077:
1051:
1025:
964:
953:
909:"The raiders of the lost Sark"
818:European Court of Human Rights
782:The Barclay Brothers' castle,
583:. It became a weekly magazine
447:Woolworths and Ladybird brands
429:
410:In 2024, Very Group auditors,
351:The Very Group and Littlewoods
13:
1:
2437:English expatriates in Monaco
2010:Profile: the Barclay brothers
1771:. Mathaba.net. Archived from
1254:. Mathaba.net. Archived from
890:
656:National Union of Journalists
589:in 2006, and was merged into
484:
208:, one of the smallest of the
32:Frederick Barclay (cricketer)
1992:Sark Islanders fear takeover
1353:Barr, Luke (20 March 2024).
936:"The Sunday Times Rich List"
710:, who had been appointed by
513:newspaper, formerly part of
219:
7:
2372:David and Frederick Barclay
2330:David and Frederick Barclay
1960:Sweney, Mark (6 May 2020).
1715:. London. 20 September 2012
1447:. Deloitte. 2 February 2009
1117:"The Times Rich List, 2006"
840:Sark general election, 2008
797:, a small sister island of
668:was sacked and replaced by
453:Woolworths (United Kingdom)
327:
10:
2468:
2407:Businesspeople from London
1313:, dialspace.dial.pipex.com
1198:Croft, Jane (5 May 2021).
960:The Telegraph Press office
837:
774:Sark and Brecqhou disputes
450:
407:HMRC for £1 billion.
139:Sir Frederick Hugh Barclay
62:– Barclay brothers' castle
29:
2392:British mass media owners
2343:
2322:
2284:The Scotsman Publications
2267:
2238:
2209:
2200:
2144:
2124:
2098:
1865:. Accessed 16 April 2015]
878:On 25 February 2020, the
599:The Telegraph Media Group
547:Ltd, itself then part of
545:The Scotsman Publications
345:
124:
109:
67:
52:
41:
1324:International Tax Review
1309:15 December 2008 at the
417:
381:Associated British Foods
230:General Electric Company
212:, just off the coast of
2412:People from Hammersmith
2387:English identical twins
1293:Manchester Evening News
727:Fraud and tax avoidance
436:Hollinger International
363:from its founders, the
282:. In 1983, they bought
187:Telegraph Group Limited
135:Sir David Rowat Barclay
2290:Edinburgh Evening News
1144:"Barclay brothers top
863:dedicated part of its
786:
579:newspaper with editor
404:HM Revenue and Customs
359:-based retail company
88:Frederick Hugh Barclay
781:
605:Telegraph Media Group
561:The Scotsman: Editors
527:In 1995, they bought
479:Woolworth Deutschland
47:Sir Frederick Barclay
2452:British billionaires
2382:Identical twin males
2229:The Sunday Telegraph
1990:BBC Radio 4, Today:
1581:on 17 September 2018
1533:on 17 September 2018
1084:"Milk Bottle Museum"
1059:"Picturegoer – 1957"
743:Tax exile accusation
661:The Sunday Telegraph
616:The Sunday Telegraph
198:The Sunday Telegraph
189:, parent company of
2222:The Daily Telegraph
1889:on 10 December 2022
1775:on 21 November 2014
1361:The Daily Telegraph
1207:The Financial Times
1104:The Daily Telegraph
1088:The Birmingham Post
674:Patience Wheatcroft
625:The Telegraph Group
610:The Daily Telegraph
397:British Home Stores
389:Marks & Spencer
192:The Daily Telegraph
74:David Rowat Barclay
2311:Scotland on Sunday
2056:– 16 December 2018
2013:– 11 December 2008
1744:. 17 December 2012
1434:, journalism.co.uk
1106:, 1 November 2000.
874:Ritz Hotel bugging
859:On 28 March 2012,
787:
607:), which includes
323:Business interests
2359:
2358:
2297:Herald & Post
2263:
2262:
2160:
2159:
2152:Shop Direct Group
2092:Shop Direct Group
2004:– 18 January 2004
1863:, 29 October 2012
1473:. 23 January 2024
1179:. 12 January 2021
1123:. 3 November 2013
978:. 25 January 2004
793:of the island of
652:Murdoch MacLennan
459:Shop Direct Group
422:Delivery company
132:
131:
105:, London, England
43:Sir David Barclay
16:(Redirected from
2459:
2417:Knights Bachelor
2349:
2348:
2207:
2206:
2187:
2180:
2173:
2164:
2163:
2085:
2078:
2071:
2062:
2061:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1931:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1905:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1888:
1883:. Archived from
1872:
1866:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1830:
1824:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1791:
1785:
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2014:
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645:Hollinger Inc.
629:Hollinger Inc.
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549:Press Holdings
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722:Controversies
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173:company owns
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147:Barclay Twins
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99:(age 89)
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37:
33:
19:
18:Aidan Barclay
2350:
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2304:The Scotsman
2302:
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2278:The Business
2276:
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2131:
2105:CDMS Limited
2099:Subsidiaries
2055:
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2033:
2030:The Guardian
2029:
2021:
2018:The Scotsman
2017:
2009:
2000:
1991:
1969:. Retrieved
1966:The Guardian
1965:
1955:
1943:. Retrieved
1939:
1929:
1917:. Retrieved
1914:The Guardian
1913:
1903:
1891:. Retrieved
1886:the original
1880:
1870:
1860:
1854:
1842:. Retrieved
1837:
1828:
1816:
1804:. Retrieved
1800:The Guardian
1799:
1789:
1777:. Retrieved
1773:the original
1746:. Retrieved
1741:
1732:
1724:
1719:20 September
1717:. Retrieved
1712:
1703:
1691:. Retrieved
1689:. Bailii.org
1681:
1664:
1655:
1643:. Retrieved
1632:The Guardian
1631:
1621:
1609:. Retrieved
1606:The Guardian
1605:
1595:
1583:. Retrieved
1579:the original
1569:
1561:The Guardian
1560:
1535:. Retrieved
1531:the original
1521:
1509:. Retrieved
1498:The Observer
1497:
1487:
1475:. Retrieved
1470:
1461:
1449:. Retrieved
1439:
1427:
1415:
1403:
1391:. Retrieved
1387:The Guardian
1386:
1376:
1364:. Retrieved
1360:
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1332:
1323:
1318:
1299:
1292:
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1272:
1260:. Retrieved
1256:the original
1246:
1234:. Retrieved
1230:The Guardian
1229:
1220:
1205:
1193:
1181:. Retrieved
1176:
1167:
1155:. Retrieved
1152:The Guardian
1151:
1146:Sunday Times
1145:
1137:
1125:. Retrieved
1120:
1111:
1103:
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1087:
1079:
1067:. Retrieved
1063:the original
1053:
1041:. Retrieved
1036:
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1015:. Retrieved
1011:
980:. Retrieved
975:
966:
955:
943:. Retrieved
939:
929:
917:. Retrieved
913:The Guardian
912:
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864:
858:
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843:
826:
815:
790:
788:
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749:The Guardian
747:
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736:
732:
730:
715:
708:AlixPartners
703:
699:
696:
692:Jason Seiken
688:Peter Oborne
684:Ian McGregor
677:
659:
649:
637:Conrad Black
624:
620:
614:
608:
602:
590:
586:The Business
584:
581:Jeff Randall
574:
572:
567:
557:The Scotsman
556:
536:Sunday Times
534:
530:The Scotsman
528:
526:
522:The Scotsman
521:
510:The European
508:
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502:The European
501:
488:
456:
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421:
409:
401:
354:
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290:in London's
280:Temple Place
273:
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265:Crown Agents
262:
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223:
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196:
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134:
133:
118:(2021-01-10)
113:
85:
71:
36:
2335:Andrew Neil
2213:Media Group
1611:24 February
1157:24 February
1043:15 November
1017:15 November
982:15 November
861:BBC Radio 4
670:Sarah Sands
541:Andrew Neil
440:Boots Group
430:handbag.com
361:Littlewoods
242:Picturegoer
226:Hammersmith
128:Businessmen
103:Hammersmith
2366:Categories
2125:Key people
1779:15 January
1748:15 January
1693:15 January
1585:25 October
1537:25 October
1451:5 February
1393:15 January
1262:15 January
1183:13 January
1127:15 January
1069:15 January
919:15 January
891:References
880:High Court
822:Strasbourg
754:tax exiles
718:magazine.
641:Leo Strine
485:Newspapers
463:Woolworths
375:, to form
292:Piccadilly
288:Ritz Hotel
125:Occupation
93:1934-10-27
86:Frederick:
79:1934-10-27
2211:Telegraph
1713:The Times
1673:0013-0613
1640:0261-3077
1506:0029-7712
1408:bbc.co.uk
1121:The Times
1037:The Times
1012:The Times
976:The Times
850:seneschal
813:of Sark.
731:In 2024,
679:The Times
595:in 2008.
493:company,
357:Liverpool
310:Rich List
220:Biography
160:Rich List
2352:Category
2145:Websites
2134:(owners)
2048:Le Monde
1940:BBC News
1919:25 March
1893:25 March
1844:28 March
1838:BBC News
1802:. London
1742:BBC News
1667:. 2024.
1477:24 March
1471:BBC News
1389:. London
1366:20 March
1307:Archived
1212:Archived
915:. London
795:Brecqhou
791:tenement
784:Brecqhou
767:Panorama
471:Deloitte
467:Ladybird
438:and the
412:Deloitte
393:New Look
339:Ellerman
328:Shipping
284:Ellerman
206:Brecqhou
60:Brecqhou
2201:Current
1236:28 July
664:editor
633:Toronto
539:editor
385:Primark
300:Bermuda
2323:People
2270:assets
2268:Former
2247:Apollo
2203:assets
1971:18 May
1945:18 May
1671:
1645:8 June
1638:
1504:
945:17 May
619:, and
491:Jersey
346:Retail
276:Thames
176:Apollo
145:" or "
114:David:
72:David:
2239:Other
2008:BBC:
1999:BBC:
1806:1 May
1511:3 May
1420:bizzy
866:Today
700:Daily
676:from
424:Yodel
418:Yodel
1973:2020
1947:2020
1921:2020
1895:2020
1846:2012
1808:2010
1781:2014
1750:2014
1721:2012
1695:2014
1669:ISSN
1647:2023
1636:ISSN
1613:2020
1587:2019
1539:2019
1513:2020
1502:ISSN
1479:2024
1453:2009
1395:2014
1368:2024
1264:2014
1238:2022
1185:2021
1159:2020
1129:2014
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