46:
33:
348:, or body, of the lichen is light olive-green, smooth to uneven and shiny. What stands out are the white isidia, short outgrowths on the lichen's surface that, especially when not fully matured, bear a resemblance to insect eggs. These isidia range from 0.2 to 1.0 mm long and 0.1–0.15 mm wide.
222:
genus but distinguishes it from other known members of this genus. The species grows up to a diameter of 5 cm (2 in) and bears short, white isidiate outgrowths that resemble insect eggs. The lichen appears to favour the shaded
473:
Mercado-DĂaz, Joel A.; LĂĽcking, Robert; Parnmen, Sittiporn (2014). "Two new genera and twelve new species of
Graphidaceae from Puerto Rico: a case for higher endemism of lichenized fungi in islands of the Caribbean?".
297:
was formally recognised as a new species. Its unique, white isidia, especially noticeable in their early stages of growth, are a standout feature that defines this taxon. Mitochondrial
351:
Despite careful examination, ascomata, the reproductive structures where spores are produced, were not observed in this species. The lichen's photobiont, the component responsible for
601:
514:
409:. Tabonuco forests in Puerto Rico have a diverse lichen biota, with 76 corticolous species having been identified from this habitat.
575:
662:
506:
652:
657:
606:
202:
194:
510:
45:
405:
trees, suggesting a preference for this type of environment. An additional specimen was examined from
262:
567:
377:
232:
317:
647:
399:
forests in El Yunque
National Forest, Puerto Rico. It was particularly found towards the base of
530:
642:
619:
406:
323:
302:
140:
184:. Described as a new species in 2014, it is primarily distinguished by its striking white
8:
361:
329:
315:) but represent a species distinct from the other known members of this genus, including
250:
209:
173:
40:
501:
Mercado-DĂaz, Joel A.; Gould, William A.; González, Grizelle; LĂĽcking, Robert (2015).
614:
502:
435:
401:
271:
237:
254:
157:
553:
483:
426:
286:, a distinguishing feature of this species, which contrasts with the olive-green
261:, the original specimen from which the description is derived, was discovered in
177:
87:
487:
562:
373:
352:
276:
266:
636:
32:
440:
312:
307:
218:
213:
203:
181:
117:
107:
503:
Lichens in Puerto Rico: an ecosystem approach. Gen. Tech. Rep. IITF-GTR-46
195:
97:
580:
392:
356:
224:
77:
593:
57:
524:
192:. The lichen was recognized as a new species despite the absence of
588:
547:
396:
298:
258:
228:
345:
287:
189:
500:
369:
are irregular and grouped together, with a yellowish-green hue.
283:
185:
67:
344:
can extend to a diameter of up to 5 cm (2 in). The
472:
468:
466:
464:
462:
460:
458:
494:
455:
634:
293:Even in the absence of ascomata and ascospores,
235:, Puerto Rico, particularly towards the base of
253:in 2014 by lichenologists Joel Mercado-DĂaz,
515:International Institute of Tropical Forestry
383:
301:sequence data indicate that the available
31:
188:that contrast with its light olive-green
507:United States Department of Agriculture
635:
282:refers to the lichen's striking white
529:
528:
380:during the analysis of this species.
305:of this lichen belong to the genus
13:
431:Merc.-DĂaz, LĂĽcking & Parnmen"
419:
14:
674:
505:(Report). San Juan, Puerto Rico:
44:
216:data confirms its place in the
336:
1:
412:
391:was discovered in the shaded
257:, and Sittiporn Parnmen. The
663:Taxa named by Robert LĂĽcking
7:
488:10.11646/phytotaxa.189.1.14
244:
10:
679:
539:Acanthotrema alboisidiatum
429:Acanthotrema alboisidiatum
389:Acanthotrema alboisidiatum
342:Acanthotrema alboisidiatum
295:Acanthotrema alboisidiatum
169:Acanthotrema alboisidiatum
150:Acanthotrema alboisidiatum
25:Acanthotrema alboisidiatum
653:Lichens described in 2014
537:
443:: Leiden, the Netherlands
378:thin-layer chromatography
233:El Yunque National Forest
146:
139:
41:Scientific classification
39:
30:
23:
658:Lichens of the Caribbean
384:Habitat and distribution
263:RĂo Grande, Puerto Rico
249:This species was first
208:, usually crucial for
407:Luquillo, Puerto Rico
132:A. alboisidiatum
212:identification. Its
201:
193:
160:& Parnmen (2014)
318:A. brasilianum
299:small subunit rDNA
251:formally described
630:
629:
615:Open Tree of Life
531:Taxon identifiers
436:Catalogue of Life
402:Dacryodes excelsa
376:were detected by
272:Dacryodes excelsa
238:Dacryodes excelsa
165:
164:
16:Species of lichen
670:
623:
622:
610:
609:
597:
596:
584:
583:
571:
570:
558:
557:
556:
526:
525:
519:
518:
498:
492:
491:
470:
453:
452:
450:
448:
423:
324:A. frischii
205:
197:
176:(bark-dwelling)
172:is a species of
152:
49:
48:
35:
21:
20:
678:
677:
673:
672:
671:
669:
668:
667:
633:
632:
631:
626:
618:
613:
605:
600:
592:
587:
579:
574:
566:
561:
552:
551:
546:
533:
523:
522:
499:
495:
471:
456:
446:
444:
425:
424:
420:
415:
386:
365:. The cells of
355:, is a form of
339:
247:
207:
199:
178:crustose lichen
161:
154:
148:
135:
88:Lecanoromycetes
43:
17:
12:
11:
5:
676:
666:
665:
660:
655:
650:
648:Lichen species
645:
628:
627:
625:
624:
611:
598:
585:
572:
559:
543:
541:
535:
534:
521:
520:
511:Forest Service
493:
482:(1): 186–203.
454:
417:
416:
414:
411:
385:
382:
353:photosynthesis
338:
335:
330:A. kalbii
255:Robert LĂĽcking
246:
243:
180:in the family
163:
162:
156:Mercado-DĂaz,
155:
144:
143:
137:
136:
129:
127:
123:
122:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
55:
51:
50:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
675:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
640:
638:
621:
616:
612:
608:
603:
599:
595:
590:
586:
582:
577:
573:
569:
564:
560:
555:
549:
545:
544:
542:
540:
536:
532:
527:
517:. p. 55.
516:
512:
508:
504:
497:
489:
485:
481:
477:
469:
467:
465:
463:
461:
459:
442:
438:
437:
432:
430:
422:
418:
410:
408:
404:
403:
398:
394:
390:
381:
379:
375:
370:
368:
364:
363:
358:
354:
349:
347:
343:
334:
332:
331:
326:
325:
320:
319:
314:
310:
309:
304:
300:
296:
291:
289:
285:
281:
280:alboisidiatum
278:
274:
273:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
242:
240:
239:
234:
230:
226:
221:
220:
215:
211:
206:
198:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
170:
159:
153:
151:
145:
142:
141:Binomial name
138:
134:
133:
128:
125:
124:
121:
120:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
69:
66:
63:
62:
59:
56:
53:
52:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
643:Graphidaceae
538:
496:
479:
475:
445:. Retrieved
441:Species 2000
434:
428:
421:
400:
388:
387:
372:No chemical
371:
367:Trentepohlia
366:
362:Trentepohlia
360:
350:
341:
340:
328:
322:
316:
313:Graphidaceae
308:Acanthotrema
306:
294:
292:
279:
277:species name
270:
248:
236:
219:Acanthotrema
217:
214:DNA sequence
182:Graphidaceae
168:
167:
166:
149:
147:
131:
130:
119:Acanthotrema
118:
108:Graphidaceae
24:
18:
337:Description
303:collections
231:forests in
174:corticolous
98:Graphidales
637:Categories
554:Q107463933
413:References
393:understory
374:substances
357:green alga
275:tree. The
225:understory
204:ascospores
78:Ascomycota
74:Division:
476:Phytotaxa
359:known as
265:, on the
210:taxonomic
126:Species:
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
589:MycoBank
581:10764670
563:Fungorum
548:Wikidata
397:Tabonuco
311:(family
259:holotype
245:Taxonomy
229:Tabonuco
196:ascomata
104:Family:
54:Domain:
620:5263713
607:1414711
447:11 June
346:thallus
288:thallus
241:trees.
190:thallus
158:LĂĽcking
114:Genus:
94:Order:
84:Class:
594:808423
568:808423
327:, and
284:isidia
186:isidia
269:of a
267:trunk
68:Fungi
602:NCBI
576:GBIF
449:2023
200:and
484:doi
480:189
395:of
227:of
639::
617::
604::
591::
578::
565::
550::
513:,
509:,
478:.
457:^
439:.
433:.
333:.
321:,
290:.
490:.
486::
451:.
427:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.