Knowledge

Academy of San Carlos

Source 📝

429: 310: 231: 324: 1222: 587: 27: 242: 546: 603: 689:
engravings from the 16th to 19th centuries from Spain, France, England, Italy, Germany, and Holland. The school also collected works from students and teachers from its founding to beginning of the 20th century. However, the collection outgrew the original academy building as it received donations from private sources and purchases made by the Mexican government after independence. The collection was divided, some going to the
2042: 256:, a famous engraver, established in 1778 an engraving school by the order of the Spanish King. Gil and his partner Fernando José Mangino decided to create a new academy to teach painting, sculpture and architecture. Finally, in 1781 classes started on the Real Casa de Moneda thanks to the donations of rich people, churches, the Tribunal of Trade and the states of 400:
The academy continued to advocate classic, European-style training of its artists until 1913. In that year, a student and teacher strike advocating a more modern approach ousted director Antonio Rivas Mercado. Following its integratation into the National University of Mexico (now UNAM), it initially
392:
The school became part of the National University of Mexico in May 1910 and regained the name Academy of Fine Arts in 1913. A glass and iron dome was added to the building's courtyard in order to create an art gallery protected from the weather. The dome parts were manufactured in France by Lapeyrere
688:
The academy once had a very large collection of art in the Gallery of the San Carlos Academy, considered the first museum of art in the Americas. Its art collection began with plaster casts of original Greek, Roman and European works used as teaching aids. It also gained other European works such as
342:
Aspirations of growing were massive. So the Academy of San carlos tried to finance a building that Tolsá was designing on Nilpantongo Street, but it was way too expensive and it was paid by the Royal Seminar of Mining. Without a building of their own, the academy asked for the forsaken one of the
249:
The Academy of San Carlos was founded in 1783, being the first arts academy established in America in 1783, with European teachers, and bright students. In 1540 the building was built in order to create the first hospital for people with syphilis. Its name was "Hospital del Amor de Dios", and was
553:
A number of important nineteenth-century architects studied at the academy, including Juan (b. 1825) and Ramón Agea (b. 1828), who were sent to Rome by the academy to study with Cippolla. They sent back sketches of Roman monuments that served as models for Academy students. They went on to be
357:
as well as losing funding from the Spanish royal house. When it fully reopened in the 1820s, it was renamed the National Academy of San Carlos and enjoyed the new government's preference for Neoclassicism, as it considered the Baroque reminiscent of colonialism.
338:
On November 4 of 1785, courses were officially started in the Academy of the Noble Arts of San Carlos of the New Spain. In 1788, the Academy of San Fernando in Spain sent some teachers like the famous Manuel Tolsá who was in charge of architecture and sculpture.
802:
Covarrubias, Solís; José, Manuel (2009) Galerías de la Antigua Academia de San Carlos: pasado y presente. Memoria de restauración 2000-2007. Ciudad de México: UNAM. Dirección General del Patrimonio Universitario, Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas.
361:
In 1844, the national lottery was put under the Academy's administration so that a third of the collected funds could go to the purchase of the building that the Academy rented, as well as its renovation. This lasted until 1861, when
303:, focusing on Greek and Roman art and architecture, advocating European-style training of its artists. To this end, plaster casts of classic Greek and Roman statues were brought to Mexico from Europe for students to study. 558:
on Paseo de la Reforma after the death of the engineer in charge. Another notable graduate (1863) is architect Manuel Francisco Álvarez, who was also a civil engineer. Álvarez was a city counsellor (
2066: 2031: 2056: 657:
in Spain were brought here for teaching purposes. These casts still exist and can be seen on display in the academy's central patio. Some of these statues include casts of statues from the
2061: 2076: 2071: 690: 2102: 2155: 1946: 1688: 306:
The Royal Card of establishment was issued on December 25 of 1783. It was asked by the viceroy Martín de Mayorga to the King Carlos III. They choose San Carlos as patron saint.
614:
The building originally was as the Amor de Dios Hospital, which had closed by the time the School of Engraving decided to move there from the mint building. Founding director
2006: 2021: 1576: 2491: 401:
kept a large degree of autonomy. In 1929, the architecture program was separated from the rest of the academy, and in 1953, this department was moved to the newly built
495: 253: 2107: 2097: 1253: 1485: 738: 1939: 1996: 440: 1440: 2128: 1505: 428: 2526: 2426: 1932: 1394: 309: 1009: 2436: 191:
The school was moved to the Academia Street location about 10 years after its founding and is located at 22 Academia Street, just northeast of the
2286: 1348: 622:
created the academy's Neoclassic facade, which is embellished with six medallions. Four of these represent the academy's founders: Carlos III,
984: 638:. Cavallari also finished the patio, the conference room and the painting and sculpture galleries. The painting gallery contains portraits by 2421: 2016: 1976: 1551: 1420: 654: 2377: 1353: 2516: 2260: 1246: 563: 1693: 2229: 1626: 405:
in the south of the city. The remaining programs in painting, sculpture and engraving were renamed National School of Expressive Arts
230: 2531: 2476: 2270: 1415: 2223: 1955: 1832: 1117: 211: 2521: 2481: 2431: 1363: 1239: 1211: 113: 2011: 1399: 1317: 1134: 571: 2451: 1541: 1495: 1064: 1898: 1295: 2496: 2456: 2441: 2138: 1460: 1280: 1097: 1862: 1221: 1698: 1167: 1147: 1857: 1842: 1672: 1389: 1455: 1450: 1285: 447:
in metal engraving, Rafael Ximeno y Planes in painting and Manuel Tolsá in sculpture. Another notable teacher here was
328: 250:
closed in 1783 in order to fuse itself with the hospital of San Andrés in the old college of Jesuits on Tacuba street.
1770: 1765: 1475: 2471: 2446: 2197: 1435: 1384: 1379: 1109: 939: 864: 808: 742: 460:
was a dominant force at the Academy of San Carlos during the early 20th century. He mentored Mexican artists such as
2327: 2202: 1510: 1338: 834: 2337: 479: 313: 2506: 2501: 2160: 1556: 958:. tomo 1. Mexico: Centro de Investigaciones arquitectónicas. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 1973, p.266. 1724: 1662: 416:
In 2011, the glass and iron dome of the courtyard underwent restoration work in order to address issues such as
2416: 1601: 1526: 1262: 1162: 1129: 787: 406: 2291: 1822: 2536: 2112: 1796: 1531: 1300: 1206: 1201: 1157: 1139: 694: 1893: 881: 1981: 1739: 1606: 1596: 1358: 1196: 670: 346:
Since its founding, it attracted the country's best artists, and was a force behind the abandonment of the
323: 1852: 1536: 627: 511: 299:. Tolsá and Ximeno would later stay on to become directors of the school. The new school began to promote 1971: 1708: 1500: 1480: 1013: 507: 354: 2466: 2092: 1878: 1152: 607: 503: 444: 382: 215: 40: 1667: 1561: 615: 487: 2358: 1991: 1986: 1616: 1057: 904: 402: 1425: 555: 222:. Currently, only graduate courses of the modern school are given in the original academy building. 2511: 2026: 2001: 1642: 1586: 1312: 1307: 988: 16:
Located in Mexico City, it was the first major art academy and the first art museum in the Americas
1445: 1888: 1657: 1490: 1179: 1092: 499: 2322: 1430: 482:
is considered the greatest artist associated with the academy, famous for his landscapes of the
473: 85:
Academy of the Three Noble Arts of San Carlos: architecture, painting and sculpture of New Spain
2317: 2181: 1591: 1191: 1174: 1124: 706: 296: 234: 177: 1470: 1465: 180:. Founded in 1781 as the School of Engraving, it was the first major art school and the first 2165: 1913: 1837: 1827: 1703: 1611: 1581: 1566: 575: 519: 394: 370: 1621: 1571: 2486: 2461: 1924: 1883: 1847: 1647: 1081: 1050: 662: 643: 554:
professors at the academy as well as working architects in Mexico City. They completed the
530: 378: 284: 280: 50: 697:, northeast of the historic center and the other part remaining in the original building. 269: 8: 1903: 1186: 515: 200: 74: 461: 451:, who was noted for his expertise in creating portraits of heroes and biblical figures. 2312: 2255: 1652: 1546: 647: 465: 448: 1290: 1102: 568:
Asociación Francesa para el Desarrollo de la Enseñanza Técnica, Industrial y Comercial
413:, leaving only some graduate programs in the original Academy of San Carlos building. 935: 860: 804: 783: 288: 1760: 586: 433: 241: 2332: 2250: 1755: 1734: 1729: 619: 591: 483: 161: 596: 363: 2342: 2307: 1801: 1791: 1231: 523: 932:
North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century: A Biographical Dictionary
857:
North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century: A Biographical Dictionary
332: 292: 1908: 457: 385:, Benito Juárez passed a public education law that turned the Academy into the 353:
In the early 19th century, the academy was closed for a short time due to the
2410: 2392: 2379: 1775: 676: 639: 534: 491: 300: 128: 115: 1322: 631: 469: 409:. Later, the undergraduate fine arts programs were moved to a facility in 261: 26: 1073: 711: 196: 173: 94: 835:"Restauración del domo del patio principal de la Academia de San Carlos" 545: 1806: 410: 265: 219: 204: 181: 169: 486:
and a mentor of Diego Rivera. Other artists linked to the academy are
343:
Hospital Amor de Dios and finally in 1787 they started classes there.
2265: 2234: 1037: 623: 602: 454: 417: 1270: 203:
in training until the early 20th century, when it shifted to a more
192: 148: 2363: 366:
removed the lottery and the Academy suffered from a lack of funds.
257: 185: 350:
style in Mexico, which had already gone out-of-fashion in Europe.
279:
Jeronimo Antonio Gil was appointed the school's first director by
2218: 2212: 2208: 635: 347: 273: 172:
that historically played an important role in the development of
2041: 658: 100: 1042: 2133: 1954: 606:
Hall with the plaster casts pending exercises of the UNAM's
854: 618:
took charge of the restoration and remodeling work. Artist
319:(1894). Velasco dominated 19th c Mexican landscape painting 237:, portrait of Jerónimo Antonio Gil, director of the academy 60: 902: 693:, also in the historic center of town, some going to the 389:
under the Secretarait of Justice and Public Instruction.
70: 777: 653:
A number of plaster casts of classic statues from the
1577:
Museo de la Secretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público
283:
and gathered prominent artists of the day including
2492:Art museums and galleries established in the 1780s 2156:Applied Mathematics and Systems Research Institute 1486:Royal Convent of Jesús María and Our Lady of Mercy 1261: 855:Jules Heller; Nancy G. Heller (19 December 2013). 595:circa 1865, a full-length, posthumous portrait by 432:Breakwater in the port of Barcelona circa 1905 by 210:The Academy of San Carlos was integrated with the 1689:House of the Count de la Torre Cosío y la Cortina 1506:Templo Expiatorio Nacional de San Felipe de Jesús 1395:Secretariat of Public Education Main Headquarters 905:"Pese a todo Elena Huerta fue muralista Crónicas" 2408: 879: 439:Some of its most famous first teachers included 423: 979: 977: 848: 397:, and then shipped to Mexico to be assembled . 733: 731: 729: 727: 1940: 1552:House of the First Print Shop in the Americas 1247: 1058: 974: 929: 578:, and author of many books on architecture. 896: 778:Galindo, Carmen; Magdelena Galindo (2002). 724: 1947: 1933: 1354:Colegio de San Ignacio de Loyola Vizcaínas 1254: 1240: 1065: 1051: 773: 771: 769: 767: 765: 763: 761: 759: 381:, who was a patron of the arts. After the 25: 2527:Hospitals established in the 16th century 2271:Royal and Pontifical University of Mexico 642:and the sculpture room contains works by 537:both attended the Academy of San Carlos. 2427:Art museums and galleries in Mexico City 2261:National Autonomous University of Mexico 1957:National Autonomous University of Mexico 930:Heller, Jules; Heller, Nancy G. (2013). 782:. Ediciones Nueva Guia. pp. 70–72. 601: 585: 544: 427: 322: 308: 240: 229: 212:National Autonomous University of Mexico 2437:Buildings and structures in Mexico City 1364:University of the Cloister of Sor Juana 1002: 756: 377:and it received financial support from 2409: 2224:Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo 1421:Church of San Felipe Neri "La Profesa" 1400:Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation 1038:Academy of San Carlos official website 873: 829: 827: 825: 823: 821: 819: 817: 564:Asociación de Ingenieros y Arquitectos 1928: 1235: 1046: 2422:Contemporary art galleries in Mexico 2139:Centro de Relaciones Internacionales 969:Arquitectura del siglo XIX en México 956:Arquitectura del siglo XIX en México 2517:Neoclassical architecture in Mexico 1699:Houses of the Mayorazgo de Guerrero 814: 572:Escuela Nacional de Artes y Oficios 562:) of the capital, president of the 407:Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas 13: 2198:Ciudad Universitaria (Main Campus) 1456:Historic Synagogue Justo Sierra 71 1390:Palace of the Marqués del Apartado 1296:Fountain to Bartolomé de las Casas 1010:"Academia San Carlos, Mexico City" 691:Museo Universitario de la Academia 329:Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral 14: 2548: 1863:Zócalo/Tenochtitlan metro station 1380:Library of the Congress of Mexico 1349:Antigua Escuela de Jurisprudencia 1031: 923: 880:Francisco Tobías (May 20, 2013). 149:https://academiasancarlos.unam.mx 41:Faculty of Arts and Design (UNAM) 2532:Hospitals disestablished in 1783 2477:1781 establishments in New Spain 2040: 1858:San Juan de Letrán metro station 1843:Isabel la Católica metro station 1673:Palacio del Marqués del Apartado 1339:Academia Mexicana de la Historia 1220: 903:Guillermina U. Guadarrama Peña. 393:based on the design of director 1771:Calle de República de Guatemala 1766:Calle de República de Argentina 1557:Interactive Museum of Economics 1476:Nuestra Señora de Loreto Church 1072: 985:"Nacional Museum of San Carlos" 961: 2522:1540s establishments in Mexico 2482:1780s establishments in Mexico 2432:Historic center of Mexico City 2328:Arturo Zaldívar Lelo de Larrea 1694:House of the Marquis of Uluapa 1602:Museo Nacional de las Culturas 1263:Historic center of Mexico City 948: 796: 655:San Fernando Fine Arts Academy 375:Imperial Academy of San Carlos 373:, the school was known as the 245:Old photo of the dean's office 31:Main entrance, Academia Street 1: 2338:Francisco González de la Vega 2161:Aesthetics Research Institute 2017:Political and Social Sciences 1977:Accounting and Administration 1797:Garden of the Triple Alliance 1627:San Pedro y San Pablo College 1532:Casa Talavera Cultural Center 1301:Monument to Pope John Paul II 717: 695:National Museum of San Carlos 540: 424:Alumni and associated artists 199:. It emphasized the European 2452:National Monuments of Mexico 1725:Abelardo L. Rodríguez Market 1663:Palacio de Correos de México 1597:Museo Nacional de la Estampa 741:(in Spanish). Archived from 671:Winged Victory of Samothrace 387:National School of Fine Arts 7: 2497:Museums established in 1781 2457:Defunct hospitals in Mexico 2442:Universities in Mexico City 2113:National Preparatory School 1823:Mexico City Metrobús Line 4 1481:Regina Coeli Convent Church 780:Mexico City Historic Center 700: 630:, and the other two are of 626:, Gerónimo Antonio Gil and 610:alumni on 12 September 2012 581: 566:, a founding member of the 549:Upper floor of the building 383:restoration of the republic 355:Mexican War of Independence 10: 2553: 2301:Professors and researchers 2235:Kan Balam (Super Computer) 2038: 1894:Hospital de Jesús Nazareno 1833:Bellas Artes metro station 1153:Federal District buildings 683: 608:Faculty of Arts and Design 504:Francisco Moreno Capdevila 225: 216:Faculty of Arts and Design 214:, eventually becoming the 73:(graduate courses, mainly 2393:19.4330861°N 99.1288444°W 2351: 2300: 2279: 2243: 2190: 2174: 2148: 2121: 2085: 2049: 1964: 1871: 1853:Pino Suárez metro station 1815: 1784: 1748: 1717: 1681: 1635: 1617:Palace of the Inquisition 1537:Centro Cultural de España 1519: 1408: 1372: 1331: 1269: 1218: 1089:Administrative divisions 1080: 512:Gabriel Fernández Ledesma 144: 107: 89: 81: 66: 56: 46: 36: 24: 2472:Plaster cast collections 2447:Landmarks in Mexico City 2364:Pumas Dorados de la UNAM 1587:Museo Mural Diego Rivera 1542:Colegio de San Ildefonso 1496:Santa Veracruz Monastery 1441:Convent of San Francisco 1416:Church of Jesus Nazareno 1318:Old Portal de Mercaderes 1308:Nacional Monte de Piedad 1281:Administrative buildings 739:"Academia de San Carlos" 526:studied at the academy. 314:José María Velasco Gómez 2398:19.4330861; -99.1288444 2256:2018 students' protests 2129:Cinematographic Studies 1889:Edificio Miguel E. Abed 1668:Palacio de la Autonomía 1658:Palacio de Bellas Artes 1562:José Luis Cuevas Museum 1491:Santa Teresa la Antigua 1461:Iglesia de San Bernardo 488:Manuel Rodríguez Lozano 129:19.433086°N 99.128844°W 2507:19th century in Mexico 2502:18th century in Mexico 2318:Francisco Gil Villegas 2103:Nursery and Obstetrics 2012:Philosophy and Letters 1592:Museo Nacional de Arte 1426:Church of San Hipólito 1286:Metropolitan Cathedral 1274:and immediate vicinity 707:Architecture of Mexico 628:Fernando José Manguino 611: 599: 574:; and a member of the 556:Monument to Cuauhtémoc 550: 436: 335: 320: 297:Rafael Ximeno y Planes 246: 238: 235:Rafael Ximeno y Planes 166:Academia de San Carlos 165: 2417:Academy of San Carlos 2251:1999 students' strike 2166:Engineering Institute 2032:Veterinarian Medicine 1914:Torre Latinoamericana 1899:Hospital San Hipólito 1838:Hidalgo metro station 1828:Allende metro station 1704:Saint Augustine House 1612:Museum of Mexico City 1582:Museo del Estanquillo 1567:Museo de Arte Popular 1451:Corpus Christi Church 1446:Convent of Santa Inés 1344:Academy of San Carlos 605: 589: 548: 520:Jorge Figueroa Acosta 445:José Joaquín Fabregat 431: 395:Antonio Rivas Mercado 371:Second Mexican Empire 326: 312: 244: 233: 158:Academy of San Carlos 134:19.433086; -99.128844 20:Academy of San Carlos 2537:Charles III of Spain 2323:Miguel Ángel Mancera 2292:Astronomical Society 2230:National Observatory 1884:Chapultepec aqueduct 1848:Merced metro station 1648:Casa de los Azulejos 1436:Convent of La Merced 1431:Church of Santa Inés 1385:Old Customs Building 1373:Government buildings 1332:Schools and colleges 1168:Legislative Assembly 1148:Constituent Assembly 616:Gerónimo Antonio Gil 531:Elena Huerta Muzquiz 474:José Clemente Orozco 379:Emperor Maximilian I 281:Charles III of Spain 254:Jerónimo Antonio Gil 218:, which is based in 51:Charles III of Spain 2389: /  1904:Teatro de la Ciudad 1718:Traditional markets 1511:Valvanera Cathedral 1471:La Santísima Church 1466:La Enseñanza Church 1409:Religious buildings 1359:El Colegio Nacional 1158:Heads of government 516:Roberto de la Selva 508:Luis Sahagún Cortés 201:classical tradition 125: /  21: 2313:Luis E. Miramontes 1653:Palace of Iturbide 1622:Palacio de Minería 1572:Museo de Charrería 1547:Franz Mayer Museum 884:. Saltillo: Zocalo 612: 600: 570:; director of the 551: 529:Mexican muralists 500:José Chávez Morado 480:José María Velasco 466:Roberto Montenegro 437: 336: 321: 247: 239: 205:modern perspective 75:classical European 37:Parent institution 19: 2467:Culture of Mexico 2372: 2371: 1922: 1921: 1527:Caricature Museum 1229: 1228: 1187:Metropolitan area 576:Academy of France 496:Andrés José López 443:in architecture, 289:Santiago Sandoval 154: 153: 77:traditional arts) 2544: 2404: 2403: 2401: 2400: 2399: 2394: 2390: 2387: 2386: 2385: 2382: 2333:Fernando Quevedo 2044: 1958: 1949: 1942: 1935: 1926: 1925: 1785:Parks and plazas 1756:Avenida Bucareli 1735:La Merced Market 1730:Ciudadela Market 1256: 1249: 1242: 1233: 1232: 1224: 1212:Water management 1067: 1060: 1053: 1044: 1043: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1021: 1012:. Archived from 1006: 1000: 999: 997: 996: 987:. Archived from 981: 972: 965: 959: 954:Israel Katzman, 952: 946: 945: 927: 921: 920: 918: 916: 900: 894: 893: 891: 889: 877: 871: 870: 852: 846: 845: 843: 841: 831: 812: 800: 794: 793: 775: 754: 753: 751: 750: 735: 620:Javier Cavallari 592:Vicente Guerrero 484:Valley of Mexico 462:Saturnino Herrán 441:Miguel Constanzó 270:Córdoba Veracruz 140: 139: 137: 136: 135: 130: 126: 123: 122: 121: 118: 29: 22: 18: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2546: 2545: 2543: 2542: 2541: 2512:Colonial Mexico 2407: 2406: 2397: 2395: 2391: 2388: 2383: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2375: 2373: 2368: 2347: 2343:Antonio Lazcano 2308:Axel Didriksson 2296: 2275: 2239: 2203:Olympic Stadium 2186: 2182:Central Library 2170: 2144: 2117: 2093:Arts and Design 2081: 2045: 2036: 1960: 1956: 1953: 1923: 1918: 1867: 1811: 1802:Plaza Garibaldi 1792:Alameda Central 1780: 1744: 1740:San Juan Market 1713: 1682:Historic houses 1677: 1631: 1607:Museum of Light 1515: 1404: 1368: 1327: 1313:National Palace 1291:Cruz de Mañozca 1273: 1265: 1260: 1230: 1225: 1216: 1163:Law enforcement 1103:Barrios Mágicos 1076: 1071: 1034: 1029: 1028: 1019: 1017: 1008: 1007: 1003: 994: 992: 983: 982: 975: 966: 962: 953: 949: 942: 928: 924: 914: 912: 901: 897: 887: 885: 878: 874: 867: 853: 849: 839: 837: 833: 832: 815: 801: 797: 790: 776: 757: 748: 746: 737: 736: 725: 720: 703: 686: 666:by Michelangelo 648:Manuel Ocaranza 584: 543: 524:Matusha Corkidi 426: 285:José de Alcíbar 228: 133: 131: 127: 124: 119: 116: 114: 112: 111: 103: 97: 82:Formerly called 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2550: 2540: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2424: 2419: 2370: 2369: 2367: 2366: 2361: 2355: 2353: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2304: 2302: 2298: 2297: 2295: 2294: 2289: 2283: 2281: 2277: 2276: 2274: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2247: 2245: 2241: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2221: 2216: 2205: 2200: 2194: 2192: 2188: 2187: 2185: 2184: 2178: 2176: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2152: 2150: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2142: 2136: 2131: 2125: 2123: 2119: 2118: 2116: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2089: 2087: 2083: 2082: 2080: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2046: 2039: 2037: 2035: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1968: 1966: 1962: 1961: 1952: 1951: 1944: 1937: 1929: 1920: 1919: 1917: 1916: 1911: 1909:Teatro Fru Fru 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1875: 1873: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1819: 1817: 1816:Transportation 1813: 1812: 1810: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1788: 1786: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1761:Avenida Juárez 1758: 1752: 1750: 1746: 1745: 1743: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1721: 1719: 1715: 1714: 1712: 1711: 1709:Tlaxcala House 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1639: 1637: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1523: 1521: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1283: 1277: 1275: 1267: 1266: 1259: 1258: 1251: 1244: 1236: 1227: 1226: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1207:Transportation 1204: 1202:Street vendors 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1183: 1182: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1142: 1140:Gentrification 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1121: 1120: 1112: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1086: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1070: 1069: 1062: 1055: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1033: 1032:External links 1030: 1027: 1026: 1001: 973: 960: 947: 940: 922: 895: 882:"Elena Huerta" 872: 865: 847: 813: 795: 788: 755: 722: 721: 719: 716: 715: 714: 709: 702: 699: 685: 682: 583: 580: 542: 539: 458:Antonio Fabres 434:Antonio Fabrés 425: 422: 420:of the beams. 403:campus of UNAM 291:, Juan Sáenz, 227: 224: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 109: 105: 104: 99: 93: 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 68: 64: 63: 58: 54: 53: 48: 44: 43: 38: 34: 33: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2549: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2414: 2412: 2405: 2402: 2381:19°25′59.11″N 2365: 2362: 2360: 2359:Football club 2357: 2356: 2354: 2350: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2303: 2299: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2278: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2246: 2242: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2210: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2195: 2193: 2189: 2183: 2180: 2179: 2177: 2173: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2153: 2151: 2147: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2124: 2120: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2084: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2048: 2043: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1950: 1945: 1943: 1938: 1936: 1931: 1930: 1927: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1870: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1783: 1777: 1776:Madero Street 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1753: 1751: 1747: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1722: 1720: 1716: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1686: 1684: 1680: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1638: 1634: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1518: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1501:Santo Domingo 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1407: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1371: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1330: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1257: 1252: 1250: 1245: 1243: 1238: 1237: 1234: 1223: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1114:Architecture 1113: 1111: 1108: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1098:Neighborhoods 1096: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1068: 1063: 1061: 1056: 1054: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1016:on 3 May 2009 1015: 1011: 1005: 991:on 2008-12-03 990: 986: 980: 978: 970: 964: 957: 951: 943: 941:9781135638894 937: 934:. Routledge. 933: 926: 910: 906: 899: 883: 876: 868: 866:9781135638825 862: 859:. Routledge. 858: 851: 836: 830: 828: 826: 824: 822: 820: 818: 810: 809:9786070210990 806: 799: 791: 785: 781: 774: 772: 770: 768: 766: 764: 762: 760: 745:on 2009-04-09 744: 740: 734: 732: 730: 728: 723: 713: 710: 708: 705: 704: 698: 696: 692: 681: 679: 678: 677:Venus de Milo 673: 672: 667: 665: 660: 656: 651: 649: 645: 641: 640:Ramon Sagredo 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 609: 604: 598: 597:Ramón Sagredo 594: 593: 588: 579: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 547: 538: 536: 535:Electa Arenal 532: 527: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 492:Alfredo Zalce 489: 485: 481: 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 456: 452: 450: 449:Pelegrí Clavé 446: 442: 435: 430: 421: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 398: 396: 390: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 367: 365: 364:Benito Juárez 359: 356: 351: 349: 344: 340: 334: 330: 325: 318: 317:Self-portrait 315: 311: 307: 304: 302: 301:Neoclassicism 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 243: 236: 232: 223: 221: 217: 213: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 189: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 150: 147: 143: 138: 110: 106: 102: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 69: 65: 62: 59: 55: 52: 49: 45: 42: 39: 35: 28: 23: 2384:99°7′43.84″W 2374: 2207:Radio UNAM ( 1982:Architecture 1879:Barrio Chino 1343: 1323:Templo Mayor 1018:. Retrieved 1014:the original 1004: 993:. Retrieved 989:the original 968: 963: 955: 950: 931: 925: 913:. Retrieved 908: 898: 886:. Retrieved 875: 856: 850: 838:. Retrieved 798: 779: 747:. Retrieved 743:the original 687: 675: 669: 663: 652: 644:José Obregón 632:Michelangelo 613: 590: 567: 559: 552: 528: 478: 470:Diego Rivera 453: 438: 415: 399: 391: 386: 374: 368: 360: 352: 345: 341: 337: 333:Manuel Tolsá 316: 305: 293:Manuel Tolsá 278: 252: 248: 209: 190: 178:architecture 157: 155: 2487:1781 in art 2462:Mexican art 2396: / 2108:Social Work 1972:Engineering 1643:Borda House 1144:Government 1118:Skyscrapers 1074:Mexico City 712:Mexican art 369:During the 197:Mexico City 174:Mexican art 170:art academy 132: / 108:Coordinates 95:Mexico City 57:Established 2411:Categories 2191:Facilities 2149:Institutes 2067:Cuautitlán 2022:Psychology 2007:Odontology 1807:Tlaxcoaque 1020:2009-03-30 995:2009-03-29 789:9685437297 749:2009-03-30 718:References 541:Architects 411:Xochimilco 266:Guanajuato 220:Xochimilco 182:art museum 120:99°07′44″W 117:19°25′59″N 47:Founder(s) 2266:Okupa Che 2175:Buildings 1992:Economics 1987:Chemistry 1965:Faculties 1197:Pollution 624:Carlos IV 418:corrosion 262:Querétaro 2077:Zaragoza 2072:Iztacala 2027:Sciences 2002:Medicine 1180:Timeline 1135:Folk art 1130:Downtown 1093:Boroughs 967:Katzman, 909:Crónicas 701:See also 582:Building 258:Veracruz 186:Americas 168:) is an 90:Location 2244:History 2219:TV UNAM 2122:Centres 2086:Schools 2057:Acatlán 1749:Streets 1636:Palaces 1520:Museums 1192:Parking 1175:History 1125:Cuisine 1110:Airport 915:23 June 888:23 June 840:21 July 684:Gallery 661:tombs, 636:Raphael 560:regidor 455:Catalan 348:Baroque 274:Orizaba 226:History 184:in the 162:Spanish 145:Website 2352:Sports 2287:Alumni 2280:Alumni 2226:(MUAC) 2062:Aragón 1271:Zócalo 1082:Topics 971:p. 267 938:  911:. UNAM 863:  807:  786:  668:, the 659:Medici 472:, and 295:, and 272:, and 193:Zócalo 101:Mexico 2141:(CRI) 2134:DGSCA 2098:Music 1872:Other 664:Moses 67:Focus 936:ISBN 917:2015 890:2015 861:ISBN 842:2024 805:ISBN 784:ISBN 674:and 646:and 634:and 533:and 518:and 327:The 176:and 156:The 71:Arts 61:1781 2050:FES 1997:Law 331:by 195:of 188:. 2413:: 2213:FM 2211:, 2209:AM 976:^ 907:. 816:^ 758:^ 726:^ 680:. 650:. 522:. 514:, 510:, 506:, 502:, 498:, 494:, 490:, 476:. 468:, 464:, 287:, 276:. 268:, 264:, 260:, 207:. 164:: 98:, 2215:) 1948:e 1941:t 1934:v 1255:e 1248:t 1241:v 1066:e 1059:t 1052:v 1023:. 998:. 944:. 919:. 892:. 869:. 844:. 811:. 792:. 752:. 160:(

Index


Faculty of Arts and Design (UNAM)
Charles III of Spain
1781
Arts
classical European
Mexico City
Mexico
19°25′59″N 99°07′44″W / 19.433086°N 99.128844°W / 19.433086; -99.128844
https://academiasancarlos.unam.mx
Spanish
art academy
Mexican art
architecture
art museum
Americas
Zócalo
Mexico City
classical tradition
modern perspective
National Autonomous University of Mexico
Faculty of Arts and Design
Xochimilco

Rafael Ximeno y Planes

Jerónimo Antonio Gil
Veracruz
Querétaro
Guanajuato

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.