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Abbott Hospital

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October 1930, revealed that Minneapolis had too many hospital beds after a construction boom in the 1920s. In 1936, the demand for hospital beds had become favorable enough to build a new wing to the hospital. Magney and Tusler reworked some earlier plans to meet the latest standards in hospital architecture, while retaining a harmonious appearance on the outside by using brick similar to the Dunwoody and Janney wings and by using similar size and massing to the nearby apartment buildings. The Wyman wing was completed in September 1938 and added sixty beds to the hospital. The first floor of the addition was devoted to administrative and staff functions, and also contained the kitchen and dining rooms for the entire hospital. The second and third floors housed patient rooms, and the fourth floor had four operating rooms, an X-ray lab, and other laboratories.
1125: 78: 103: 349:, who funded its construction. This addition was four stories in height and had a flat roof. It was built in 1919-1920 and designed by William Kenyon and Francis Maine. When this section was built, the main entrance of the hospital was relocated to a recessed doorway on the first story of the west facade. Unlike the Dunwoody building, the Janney addition had a flat roof and a more modern design, resembling the style, massing, and setback of the apartment buildings around Stevens Square. 297:
eight patients at a time, though. He practiced at Saint Barnabas Hospital, Saint Mary's Hospital, and Northwestern Hospital, but never was able to provide boarding for those patients. In 1902, he founded Abbott's Hospital for Women in a large house in the Stevens Square neighborhood. In 1910, he was able to establish his own hospital building with the backing of William Dunwoody, a wealthy businessman. Dunwoody's wife Kate had been one of Abbott's patients.
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Nate Pearce, Dr. Rood Taylor, and Dr. Frederick C. Rodda. The Children's Pavilion was announced at a board of trustees' meeting in September 1919, when Janney provided a donation estimated between $ 200,000 and $ 330,000. Janney was another successful Minneapolis businessman. He was a founder of the hardware firm Janney, Semple, Hill and Company, and he also was president of
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The hospital had some financial difficulties in expanding, however. The previous administration of the hospital had not kept any set of business records, and no one at the hospital was skilled in business administration. In 1922, Westminster's Hospital Committee took notice, and decided to install
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The demand for pediatrics and obstetrics had been expanding. The pediatric unit had been located on the south side of the second floor of the Dunwoody building, but it often overflowed into other areas. At this time, there were four pediatricians working in the hospital: Dr. Julius Sedgwick, Dr.
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In 1970, Abbott Hospital merged with Northwestern Hospital, but did not consolidate their facilities until 1980. The plan resulted from an analysis that the separate campuses needed improvements. By consolidating facilities, the combined corporation could gain greater operating efficiency. The
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Because of the financial difficulties, the trustees were cautious about expansion. Victor Anderson, the business manager, had proposed a 200- to 250-bed facility in 1927, but the projected construction costs were higher than expected. A study of the potential use of the new space, presented in
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Dr. Amos W. Abbott was born in 1844 in India, the son of missionary parents from New Hampshire. He moved to Minneapolis in 1877, where his sister lived. He maintained a private practice, and in 1887, he started renting houses where he could treat patients. He was never able to treat more than
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In 1957, the final hospital addition was completed. This was designed by Magney, Tusler and Setter, which had gained an additional partner. The section was built on the east end of the Wyman building and named for Stevens Avenue South, which borders the east side of the property.
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In 1964, the Westminster Presbyterian Church voted to transfer the ownership of the hospital to a new corporation, known as Abbott Hospital Incorporated. The church made this decision to prevent the church from loss of its assets or property in case of a disaster at the hospital.
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The original building had only 30 beds, so Dr. Abbott was able to personally oversee all of the patients. His motto was, “Make the patients comfortable and make them feel at home.” There were no communal wards. Instead, patients had single- and double-occupancy rooms. The
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construction costs were projected at $ 24 million, and other costs were projected at $ 14 million. The Abbott campus was too small to continue supporting its level of services effectively, and a fairly large expansion would have been necessary.
284:, a separate listing was desired for the hospital because of its significance within the development of the health care system in Minneapolis. For that reason, a separate nomination was prepared and submitted, and the hospital was listed on the 402:
Magney and Tusler returned to design the Janney Pavilion Addition in 1954. The corridor between Dunwoody and the Janney Children's Pavilion was expanded, and an addition was completed on the south side of the Dunwoody building.
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and built in 1910. As originally built, the main entrance was a two-story brick and stone portico, with the doors on the porch on the second story. The main entrance was later relocated and the stairway was later removed.
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a proper set of bookkeeping and administration at the hospital. They hired a business manager, and in 1925, they handed over management of the hospital to a committee of doctors and administrators. Dr. Abbott was named
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After a failed attempt to renovate the building into a condominium tower, work began in 2012 to renovate the original building into apartments. Now called the Historic Abbott Apartments, residents began moving in 2014.
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agreed in 1978 to buy the main Abbott building and operate it as a nursing home, as well as providing other programs for the elderly. Those programs ceased in 2004 after which the building sat abandoned.
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to Abbott Hospital. When he died in 1923, he left $ 500,000 to the trustees to be used at their “discretion for the erection of a General Hospital to stand connected with those created by his friends.”
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Dunwoody owned the building and the land. When he died in 1914, he left the hospital with a $ 100,000 endowment and transferred ownership of the property to
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commented on the hospital's “sun rooms, silent signal systems, spacious corridors, pleasing decorations and light and air in abundance.”
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The building was constructed in five sections, each of which reflects the health care practices of the times in which they were built.
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Three sections of the building from left to right: Janney Children's Pavilion, the Dunwoody Building, and the Wyman Building.
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in June 1925. He remained in this role for a short time before his death in February 1927, at the age of 83.
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Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in Minnesota
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Slovut, Gordon (July 15, 1976). "Consolidation endorsed for Abbott-Northwestern". Minneapolis Star.
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The first addition to the structure was the Janney Children's Pavilion, named after
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The Wyman addition was an expansion built in 1938 and named after its major donor,
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Hospital buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Minnesota
538:"Hospital Plans $ 542,000 Wyman Wing". Minneapolis Star. November 24, 1937. 663: 487:"National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Abbott Hospital" 262: 518:"National Register of Historic Places Weekly Action Taken On Properties" 484: 549:"New Abbott Corporation Is Sought". Minneapolis Star. January 22, 1964. 378: 212:
Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals, Classical Revival, Modern Movement
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Elizabeth A. Gales and Charlene K. Roise (December 10, 2010).
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The original section of the hospital was named after
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National Register of Historic Places in Minneapolis
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
273:, and the Abbott Hospital building closed in 1980. 1202: 613:"Apartments in works for Abbott Hospital site" 649: 340: 397: 656: 642: 59: 665:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 480: 478: 476: 474: 472: 470: 35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 580: 578: 468: 466: 464: 462: 460: 458: 456: 454: 452: 450: 276:While the Abbott Hospital building is a 610: 300: 109: 84: 1203: 559: 637: 584: 575: 447: 257:is a former hospital building in the 1231:Hospital buildings completed in 1957 1226:Hospital buildings completed in 1937 1221:Hospital buildings completed in 1920 1216:Hospital buildings completed in 1910 286:National Register of Historic Places 406: 13: 355:Farmers and Mechanics Savings Bank 14: 1257: 611:Giluard, Burl (20 January 2012). 1130: 1123: 415: 317:. It was designed by architect 282:Stevens Square Historic District 221:Stevens Square Historic District 108: 101: 83: 76: 335:Westminster Presbyterian Church 1211:Defunct hospitals in Minnesota 604: 564: 553: 542: 531: 510: 233: 1: 440: 117:Show map of the United States 585:Roper, Eric (1 April 2014). 271:Abbott Northwestern Hospital 16:United States historic place 7: 1152:National Historic Landmarks 308: 291: 10: 1262: 359:Northwestern National Bank 341:Janney Children's Pavilion 1165: 1139: 1121: 675: 244: 232:NRHP reference  231: 216: 208: 203:Magney, Tusler and Setter 190: 182: 174: 137: 126: 70: 58: 54: 41: 32: 25: 21: 591:Minneapolis Star-Tribune 398:Janney Pavilion Addition 364: 319:William Channing Whitney 209:Architectural style 195:William Channing Whitney 178:1.6 acres (0.65 ha) 1157:Voyageurs National Park 1170:Keeper of the Register 132:Minneapolis, Minnesota 130:110 East 18th Street, 44:U.S. Historic district 1190:Contributing property 373:. It was designed by 315:William Hood Dunwoody 278:contributing property 159:44.96556°N 93.27611°W 92:Show map of Minnesota 48:Contributing property 617:Finance and Commerce 301:Construction history 328:Minneapolis Journal 164:44.96556; -93.27611 155: /  499:on October 7, 2012 357:and a director of 1198: 1197: 1185:Historic district 875:Lake of the Woods 375:Magney and Tusler 288:on June 1, 2011. 252: 251: 1253: 1134: 1133: 1127: 1126: 658: 651: 644: 635: 634: 628: 627: 625: 623: 608: 602: 601: 599: 597: 582: 573: 572: 568: 562: 561: 557: 551: 550: 546: 540: 539: 535: 529: 528: 526: 525: 514: 508: 507: 505: 504: 498: 492:. Archived from 491: 482: 430:Ebenezer Society 407:Stevens Addition 347:Thomas B. Janney 261:neighborhood of 235: 199:Kenyon and Maine 170: 169: 167: 166: 165: 160: 156: 153: 152: 151: 148: 118: 112: 111: 105: 93: 87: 86: 80: 63: 19: 18: 1261: 1260: 1256: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1250: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1161: 1135: 1131: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1119: 1115:Yellow Medicine 677: 671: 662: 632: 631: 621: 619: 609: 605: 595: 593: 583: 576: 570: 569: 565: 558: 554: 548: 547: 543: 537: 536: 532: 523: 521: 520:. June 10, 2011 516: 515: 511: 502: 500: 496: 489: 483: 448: 443: 418: 409: 400: 371:Oliver C. Wyman 367: 343: 311: 303: 294: 255:Abbott Hospital 163: 161: 157: 154: 149: 146: 144: 142: 141: 122: 121: 120: 119: 116: 115: 114: 113: 96: 95: 94: 91: 90: 89: 88: 66: 50: 46: 37: 28: 27:Abbott Hospital 17: 12: 11: 5: 1259: 1249: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1180:Property types 1177: 1172: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 681: 679: 673: 672: 661: 660: 653: 646: 638: 630: 629: 603: 574: 563: 552: 541: 530: 509: 445: 444: 442: 439: 417: 414: 408: 405: 399: 396: 388:chief of staff 366: 363: 342: 339: 310: 307: 302: 299: 293: 290: 259:Stevens Square 250: 249: 246: 242: 241: 236: 229: 228: 218: 214: 213: 210: 206: 205: 192: 188: 187: 184: 180: 179: 176: 172: 171: 139: 135: 134: 128: 124: 123: 107: 106: 100: 99: 98: 97: 82: 81: 75: 74: 73: 72: 71: 68: 67: 64: 56: 55: 52: 51: 42: 39: 38: 33: 30: 29: 26: 23: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1258: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 865:Lac qui Parle 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 682: 680: 674: 670: 666: 659: 654: 652: 647: 645: 640: 639: 636: 618: 614: 607: 592: 588: 581: 579: 567: 556: 545: 534: 519: 513: 495: 488: 481: 479: 477: 475: 473: 471: 469: 467: 465: 463: 461: 459: 457: 455: 453: 451: 446: 438: 434: 431: 426: 422: 416:Later history 413: 404: 395: 391: 389: 383: 380: 376: 372: 362: 360: 356: 350: 348: 338: 336: 331: 329: 323: 320: 316: 306: 298: 289: 287: 283: 279: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 247: 245:Added to NRHP 243: 240: 237: 230: 226: 222: 219: 215: 211: 207: 204: 200: 196: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 168: 140: 136: 133: 129: 125: 104: 79: 69: 62: 57: 53: 49: 45: 40: 36: 31: 24: 20: 620:. 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Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district
Contributing property

Abbott Hospital is located in Minnesota
Abbott Hospital is located in the United States
Minneapolis, Minnesota
44°57′56″N 93°16′34″W / 44.96556°N 93.27611°W / 44.96556; -93.27611
William Channing Whitney
Kenyon and Maine
Magney, Tusler and Setter
Stevens Square Historic District
ID93000594
11000323
Stevens Square
Minneapolis
Minnesota
Abbott Northwestern Hospital
contributing property
Stevens Square Historic District
National Register of Historic Places
William Hood Dunwoody
William Channing Whitney
Minneapolis Journal
Westminster Presbyterian Church
Thomas B. Janney
Farmers and Mechanics Savings Bank
Northwestern National Bank
Oliver C. Wyman
Magney and Tusler

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