1246:
1270:
1258:
1516:
44:
1222:
1234:
1210:
113:
422:
1198:
51:
266:
took power, forcing the sultan to renounce his throne. At that time, Abéché was the largest city in Chad with 28,000 people, but major epidemics reduced the population to 6,000 in 1919. In 1935, the sultanate was restored by orders of the French government, and
Muhammed Ouarada, heir to the throne
340:
Abeche is the centrum for the delivery of humanitarian assistance for approx. 240,000 Darfurian refugees living in 12 camps east of the town, near the border with Sudan. A number of organizations opened office 2003 and 2004, e.g.
1294:
1376:
1298:
508:. It is one of the hottest cities on earth with average year-round daily high of over 36 °C or 97 °F, and an average daily mean of around 29 °C or 84 °F.
1373:
1392:
75:
1469:
1444:
283:. Abéché has several schools, a hospital, a university and is one of the major garrisons of the Armee Nationale du Tchad ANT . There is a small
493:
342:
323:
1245:
1414:
1269:
1340:
1356:
267:
after his father became king. Once one of the strongholds of the Arabic slave trade route, the city is known today for its
1530:
413:
and is an important cattle raising center. The manufacture of camel-hair blankets is one of the industries of the area.
262:, the former capital, had dried out. In 1909, French troops invaded the Kingdom and established a garrison in Abéché.
1569:
1494:
1465:
242:. It has within it the remnants of the ancient capital, including palaces, mosques, and the tombs of former sultans.
1257:
329:
On 30 October 2007, the city came to international attention when 17 French volunteers working for the charity
1440:
488:
Abéché is the hottest major city in Chad. It gets 336 afternoons a year above 32 °C (89.6 °F). Its
311:
505:
43:
1233:
1574:
1331:. Vol. I: A-ak Bayes (15th ed.). Chicago, Illinois: Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. pp.
149:
1332:
1323:
1221:
470:
199:
8:
446:
251:
189:
137:
1490:
1209:
1336:
1131:
1084:
1036:
296:
288:
276:
1418:
239:
130:
497:
492:
is in mid-year, from June to
September. The hottest months are from March to June.
1197:
326:, another rebel group. A day later, both cities were retaken by the Chadian army.
1380:
334:
255:
223:
125:
1360:
330:
304:
268:
315:
1563:
1545:
1532:
1521:
915:
476:
319:
90:
77:
489:
450:
434:
318:. Extensive looting took place during the night. On the same day, nearby
426:
473:, Chadian political figure who was Prime Minister of Chad 2008 to 2010
303:), Airport ID: AE, operated sunrise to sunset (SR-SS) with flights to
180:
425:
The supply center of Kalait, located on the road between Abéché and
515:
Climate data for Abéché (1961-1990 normals, extremes 1950–present)
410:
284:
421:
280:
272:
263:
206:
185:
442:
259:
142:
279:, square (the Place de l'Indépendance) and for its sultan's
438:
235:
118:
1393:"Tchadia Airlines outlines planned network from Oct 2018"
346:
1511:
1322:
1561:
433:It has major roads connecting it to the capital
314:, a rebel group that sought to depose president
1470:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
1445:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
461:The Lycee Franco-Arabe school is located here.
310:On 25 November 2006, the city was taken by the
1491:"World Weather Information Service – Abeche"
1359:. BBC News. 26 November 2006. Archived from
28:
494:Köppen-Geiger climate classification system
449:which connects to city to N'Djamena and
420:
1320:
1562:
1385:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1433:
1357:"Chad denies rebel move on capital"
1182:Source 2: WMO (precipitation days)
227:
29:
13:
1483:
1441:"Abeche Climate Normals 1961–1990"
14:
1586:
1495:World Meteorological Organization
1466:"Daily Summaries Station Details"
1305:
464:
416:
258:in the 1890s, after the wells at
1514:
1417:. Climate Charts. Archived from
1268:
1256:
1244:
1232:
1220:
1208:
1196:
333:were arrested there for alleged
234:) is the fourth largest city in
111:
49:
42:
352:
1458:
1407:
1367:
1349:
1321:Hoiberg, Dale H., ed. (2010).
1287:
50:
1:
1280:
312:Union of Forces for Democracy
18:Place in Ouaddaï Region, Chad
506:potential evapotranspiration
496:classifies its climate as a
456:
345:, the Red Cross, the German
250:The city of Abéché was made
7:
988:Average precipitation days
774:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
634:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
441:, and also to neighbouring
10:
1591:
1181:
1176:
514:
483:
404:
324:Rally of Democratic Forces
245:
162:542 m (1,778 ft)
1189:
1129:
1082:
1034:
987:
913:
843:
773:
703:
633:
563:
558:
555:
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549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
196:
179:
171:
166:
158:
148:
136:
124:
106:
71:
37:
23:
1570:Populated places in Chad
1239:A leather shop in Abéché
445:. The city is served by
1379:9 February 2012 at the
1329:Encyclopædia Britannica
357:Demographic evolution:
430:
238:and is the capital of
1546:13.83306°N 20.83472°E
1374:World Gazetteer: Chad
504:) due to its extreme
424:
322:was captured by the
198: • Summer (
91:13.83306°N 20.83472°E
1415:"Chad Climate Index"
1363:on 9 September 2013.
1275:Tata Fortress (1918)
1263:Abéché Market (1918)
564:Record high °C (°F)
471:Youssouf Saleh Abbas
409:It is surrounded by
1542: /
1301:on 11 January 2013.
844:Record low °C (°F)
704:Daily mean °C (°F)
87: /
1551:13.83306; 20.83472
1395:. routesonline.com
431:
172: • Total
96:13.83306; 20.83472
1342:978-1-59339-837-8
1295:"World Gazetteer"
1186:
1185:
1132:possible sunshine
1037:relative humidity
402:
401:
217:
216:
1582:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1547:
1543:
1540:
1539:
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1535:
1524:
1519:
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1517:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1437:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1389:
1383:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1326:
1318:
1303:
1302:
1297:. Archived from
1291:
1272:
1260:
1248:
1236:
1224:
1212:
1200:
991:
512:
511:
498:hot arid climate
360:
359:
229:
203:
117:
115:
114:
102:
101:
99:
98:
97:
92:
88:
85:
84:
83:
80:
63:Location in Chad
53:
52:
46:
32:
31:
21:
20:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1580:
1579:
1560:
1559:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1541:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1520:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1499:
1497:
1489:
1488:
1484:
1474:
1472:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1449:
1447:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1424:
1422:
1421:on 18 July 2013
1413:
1412:
1408:
1398:
1396:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1381:Wayback Machine
1372:
1368:
1355:
1354:
1350:
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1319:
1306:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1283:
1276:
1273:
1264:
1261:
1252:
1249:
1240:
1237:
1228:
1225:
1216:
1215:The two mosques
1213:
1204:
1201:
1192:
1187:
1177:Source 1: NOAA
989:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
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947:
942:
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932:
927:
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683:
678:
673:
668:
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658:
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648:
643:
638:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
486:
467:
459:
419:
407:
355:
335:child abduction
256:Wadai Sultanate
248:
197:
112:
110:
95:
93:
89:
86:
81:
78:
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60:
59:
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33:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1588:
1578:
1577:
1575:Ouaddaï Region
1572:
1526:
1525:
1508:
1507:
1482:
1457:
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1348:
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1267:
1265:
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1243:
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1227:Abéché Airport
1226:
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1127:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1085:sunshine hours
1080:
1079:
1076:
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1067:
1064:
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835:
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510:
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481:
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466:
465:Notable people
463:
458:
455:
447:Abéché Airport
418:
417:Transportation
415:
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388:
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354:
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247:
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240:Ouaddaï Region
215:
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204:
194:
193:
190:Central Africa
183:
177:
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173:
169:
168:
164:
163:
160:
156:
155:
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150:Sub-Prefecture
146:
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133:
131:Ouaddaï Region
128:
122:
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108:
104:
103:
69:
68:
62:
56:
55:
48:
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41:
40:
39:
38:
35:
34:
27:
24:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1587:
1576:
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1568:
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1565:
1558:
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1522:Africa portal
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1394:
1388:
1382:
1378:
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1362:
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1352:
1344:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1325:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1286:
1271:
1266:
1259:
1254:
1251:Abéché (1918)
1247:
1242:
1235:
1230:
1223:
1218:
1211:
1206:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1180:
1175:
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1128:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:Mean monthly
1081:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
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1033:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
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1011:
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1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
986:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
917:
916:precipitation
912:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
842:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
772:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
702:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
632:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
562:
518:
513:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
478:
477:Arabi El Goni
475:
472:
469:
468:
462:
454:
452:
448:
444:
440:
437:, as well as
436:
428:
423:
414:
412:
397:
394:
393:
389:
386:
385:
381:
378:
377:
373:
370:
369:
365:
362:
361:
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344:
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336:
332:
327:
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317:
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308:
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195:
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129:
127:
123:
120:
109:
105:
100:
72:Coordinates:
70:
45:
36:
22:
16:
1527:
1498:. Retrieved
1485:
1473:. Retrieved
1460:
1448:. Retrieved
1435:
1423:. Retrieved
1419:the original
1409:
1399:26 September
1397:. Retrieved
1387:
1369:
1361:the original
1351:
1328:
1299:the original
1289:
918:mm (inches)
501:
490:rainy season
487:
479:, politician
460:
451:Faya-Largeau
432:
408:
356:
353:Demographics
349:and UNICEF.
339:
328:
309:
300:
292:
249:
231:
219:
218:
211:not observed
210:
15:
1549: /
1203:Aerial view
366:Population
316:Idriss Déby
94: /
1564:Categories
1537:20°50′05″E
1534:13°49′59″N
1475:18 January
1450:18 January
1425:27 October
1281:References
990:(≥ 0.1 mm)
167:Population
138:Department
82:20°50′05″E
79:13°49′59″N
457:Education
435:N'Djamena
331:Zoé's Ark
305:N'Djaména
181:Time zone
159:Elevation
1377:Archived
1324:"Abéché"
1130:Percent
1125:3,500.9
1035:Average
983:(14.68)
914:Average
664:(101.3)
659:(104.0)
654:(104.7)
649:(100.8)
629:(120.2)
624:(109.4)
619:(109.4)
614:(112.3)
609:(107.6)
604:(104.0)
599:(111.2)
594:(115.7)
589:(117.5)
584:(120.2)
579:(117.5)
574:(114.8)
569:(113.0)
1500:24 June
973:(0.00)
968:(0.20)
963:(2.10)
958:(6.54)
953:(3.86)
948:(1.36)
943:(0.48)
938:(0.13)
933:(0.00)
909:(44.8)
904:(47.5)
899:(52.7)
894:(54.5)
889:(59.9)
884:(49.1)
879:(59.0)
874:(61.7)
869:(62.6)
864:(51.8)
859:(51.8)
854:(49.1)
849:(44.8)
839:(70.5)
834:(62.4)
829:(67.5)
824:(71.6)
819:(71.6)
814:(71.2)
809:(73.6)
804:(76.8)
799:(78.1)
794:(77.2)
789:(71.6)
784:(64.8)
779:(61.0)
769:(84.0)
764:(77.9)
759:(81.9)
754:(85.5)
749:(83.5)
744:(80.6)
739:(83.8)
734:(89.1)
729:(91.0)
724:(91.0)
719:(86.2)
714:(80.4)
709:(76.8)
699:(97.3)
694:(93.2)
689:(96.3)
684:(99.3)
679:(95.2)
674:(89.8)
669:(94.1)
644:(96.1)
639:(92.5)
484:Climate
411:savanna
405:Economy
398:76,492
390:78,191
382:54,628
374:40,000
320:Biltine
285:airport
273:mosques
269:markets
254:of the
252:capital
246:History
107:Country
1339:
1190:Images
1122:319.3
1119:312.0
1116:306.9
1113:261.0
1110:226.3
1107:254.2
1104:300.0
1101:313.1
1098:300.0
1095:300.7
1092:291.2
1089:316.2
978:(0.0)
928:(0.0)
923:(0.0)
520:Month
281:palace
277:church
264:France
224:Arabic
220:Abéché
175:76,492
154:Abéché
126:Region
116:
57:Abéché
25:Abéché
981:372.8
956:166.2
559:Year
443:Sudan
395:2012
387:2008
379:1993
371:1988
363:Year
343:UNHCR
260:Ouara
232:Absha
207:UTC+1
186:UTC+1
143:Ouara
1502:2015
1477:2023
1452:2023
1427:2013
1401:2018
1337:ISBN
1039:(%)
961:53.4
951:98.1
946:34.6
941:12.1
897:11.5
892:12.5
887:15.5
877:15.0
872:16.5
867:17.0
862:11.0
857:11.0
837:21.4
832:16.9
827:19.7
822:22.0
817:22.0
812:21.8
807:23.1
802:24.9
797:25.6
792:25.1
787:22.0
782:18.2
777:16.1
767:28.9
762:25.5
757:27.7
752:29.7
747:28.6
742:27.0
737:28.8
732:31.7
727:32.8
722:32.8
717:30.1
712:26.9
707:24.9
697:36.3
692:34.0
687:35.7
682:37.4
677:35.1
672:32.1
667:34.5
662:38.5
657:40.0
652:40.4
647:38.2
642:35.6
637:33.6
627:49.0
622:43.0
617:43.0
612:44.6
607:42.0
602:40.0
597:44.0
592:46.5
587:47.5
582:49.0
577:47.5
572:46.0
567:45.0
556:Dec
553:Nov
550:Oct
547:Sep
544:Aug
541:Jul
538:Jun
535:May
532:Apr
529:Mar
526:Feb
523:Jan
439:Sarh
427:Fada
301:FTTC
297:ICAO
289:IATA
236:Chad
228:أبشه
119:Chad
30:أبشه
1172:80
1169:92
1166:92
1163:85
1160:72
1157:59
1154:64
1151:78
1148:80
1145:81
1142:81
1139:90
1136:90
1078:34
1075:23
1072:23
1069:35
1066:61
1063:71
1060:60
1057:41
1054:27
1051:18
1048:16
1045:17
1042:20
1030:49
1015:14
1012:12
976:0.0
971:0.1
966:5.1
936:3.2
931:0.1
926:0.0
921:0.0
907:7.1
902:8.6
882:9.5
852:9.5
847:7.1
502:BWh
347:GTZ
293:AEH
200:DST
1566::
1493:.
1468:.
1443:.
1335:.
1333:24
1327:.
1307:^
1027:0
1024:1
1021:2
1018:7
1009:6
1006:4
1003:2
1000:1
997:0
994:0
453:.
337:.
307:.
299::
295:,
291::
275:,
271:,
230:,
226::
1504:.
1479:.
1454:.
1429:.
1403:.
1345:.
500:(
429:.
287:(
222:(
213:)
209:(
202:)
192:)
188:(
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