755:. Although the armies are initially evenly matched, as the Byzantines advance, the Seljuk Turks withdraw before them, launching hit-and-run attacks on the Byzantine flanks. While attempting to withdraw, the Byzantine army falls apart, either through treachery or confusion; the battle ends in a decisive defeat for the
189:
233:
1218:
257:
359:
79:
48:
35:
1026:
1073:
250:
199:
1250:
1174:
623:
243:
710:
1041:
1240:
1012:
944:
819:
815:
811:
194:
229:
807:
1179:
502:
1006:
803:
786:
17:
1164:
905:
329:
1154:
1135:
1082:
979:
919:
893:
887:
369:
365:
1116:
1096:
770:
217:
213:
759:. Romanos is captured (though released by Alp Arslan within a week) and much of the elite
8:
1144:
1106:
875:
845:
744:
740:
655:
632:
448:
1203:
1120:
1051:
1016:
948:
827:
823:
782:
458:
396:
281:
1069:
1246:
1207:
1125:
1020:
927:
923:
867:
581:
566:
546:
526:
376:
319:
307:
1030:
756:
665:
556:
411:
406:
386:
339:
1170:
1055:
958:
853:
774:
760:
714:
617:
607:
591:
468:
438:
349:
297:
900:, rebels against William I, but is betrayed and killed. His castle and lands at
1212:
992:
778:
705:
648:
478:
41:
1272:
1266:
837:
536:
489:
175:
120:
1193:
849:
688:
673:
642:
428:
415:
273:
69:
63:
57:
1078:
1002:
988:
879:
799:
1187:
1102:
1092:
975:
940:
766:
748:
1065:
752:
736:
515:
886:. They make a desperate stand against the Norman forces led by King
763:
is destroyed; this will prove catastrophic for the
Byzantine Empire.
1037:
983:
883:
833:
571:
161:
156:
151:
145:
139:
134:
129:
1183:
1139:
1047:
901:
897:
871:
1129:
110:
105:
99:
93:
88:
1197:
1148:
1086:
1059:
996:
962:
952:
841:
1158:
1110:
878:, are forced to retreat to their stronghold on the
1264:
743:: The Byzantine army (35,000 men) under Emperor
224:Establishments and disestablishments categories
713:(link will display the full calendar) of the
251:
844:, the last Byzantine-controlled city in the
1232:
810:("the Frisian") defeats his sister-in-law
258:
244:
1238:
908:) are given to William's Norman subjects.
747:meets the Seljuk Turk forces of Sultan
14:
1265:
930:, and becomes his queen and co-regent.
961:, Arab politician and chronicler (d.
785:is crowned co-emperor and his mother
1221:, Norman nobleman (approximate date)
826:. Robert is appointed count by King
1245:. New York: Routledge. p. 95.
822:, in a succession struggle for the
789:is forced to retire to a monastery.
730:
24:
25:
1284:
1196:, Andalusian poet and writer (b.
769:– Romanos IV is deposed by
711:common year starting on Saturday
1242:Medieval Italy: an encyclopedia
1239:Kleinhenz, Christopher (2010).
13:
1:
1225:
7:
1147:, countess of Flanders (b.
947:("the Troubador"), duke of
725:
10:
1289:
860:
773:and his political advisor
208:Birth and death categories
1215:, Norman mercenary leader
969:
934:
912:
866:The English rebels under
793:
720:
1173:(or Guy), archbishop of
1167:, Norman military leader
1157:, Japanese nobleman (b.
995:, German noblewoman (b.
680:
422:
856:after a 32-month siege.
1165:Geoffrey of Hauteville
1138:(or Ēadwine), earl of
1044:, Byzantine aristocrat
330:Balinese saka calendar
1155:Fujiwara no Yorimichi
1083:Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi
980:Adelaide of Eilenburg
920:Zaynab an-Nafzawiyyah
888:William the Conqueror
1117:Domenico I Contarini
1109:, Moorish judge (b.
1097:Almodis de la Marche
777:after his return to
771:John Doukas (Caesar)
368: – 6
1206:, queen consort of
1145:Eleanor of Normandy
1085:, Arab scholar (b.
890:, but are defeated.
876:earl of Northumbria
846:Catepanate of Italy
741:Battle of Manzikert
656:Thai solar calendar
633:Nanakshahi calendar
449:Discordian calendar
360:English Regnal year
277:
42:2nd millennium
1204:Isabella of Urgell
1052:Wulfhild of Norway
1027:William FitzOsbern
852:forces under Duke
828:Philip I of France
824:County of Flanders
783:Michael VII Doukas
459:Ethiopian calendar
397:Byzantine calendar
282:Gregorian calendar
270:
190:Political entities
1252:978-0-415-93930-0
1126:Durand de Bredons
1099:, French nobleman
1021:House of Flanders
924:Yusuf ibn Tashfin
868:Hereward the Wake
848:, is captured by
840:: The capital of
818:) and her nephew
751:near the town of
697:
696:
693:1198 or 817 or 45
678:1197 or 816 or 44
582:Javanese calendar
567:Japanese calendar
527:Holocene calendar
377:Buddhist calendar
320:Assyrian calendar
308:Armenian calendar
268:
267:
234:Disestablishments
200:Religious leaders
170:
169:
70:12th century
64:11th century
58:10th century
16:(Redirected from
1280:
1257:
1256:
1236:
1188:House of Reginar
1107:Ibn 'Abd al-Barr
1072:, archbishop of
1031:Earl of Hereford
1007:Battle of Cassel
926:, leader of the
904:(located in the
804:Battle of Cassel
757:Byzantine Empire
731:Byzantine Empire
682:— to —
666:Tibetan calendar
602:
557:Islamic calendar
547:Iranian calendar
427:辛亥年 (Metal
424:— to —
407:Chinese calendar
387:Burmese calendar
340:Bengali calendar
292:
278:
276:
272:1071 in various
269:
260:
253:
246:
172:
171:
32:
31:
21:
1288:
1287:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1253:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1171:Guido da Velate
1070:Lambert II Suła
1042:Manuel Komnenos
1005:(killed at the
972:
959:Ibn al-Qalanisi
937:
915:
874:, Saxon former
863:
854:Robert Guiscard
796:
775:Michael Psellos
761:Varangian Guard
733:
728:
723:
715:Julian calendar
692:
686:
684:
679:
677:
671:
626:
618:Minguo calendar
608:Korean calendar
598:
597:
592:Julian calendar
575:
479:Hindu calendars
469:Hebrew calendar
439:Coptic calendar
432:
426:
421:
419:
350:Berber calendar
313:
298:Ab urbe condita
288:
287:
271:
264:
166:
115:
74:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1286:
1276:
1275:
1259:
1258:
1251:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1216:
1213:Robert Crispin
1210:
1201:
1191:
1177:
1168:
1162:
1152:
1142:
1133:
1123:
1114:
1100:
1090:
1076:
1063:
1045:
1035:
1034:
1033:
1024:
1000:
993:Frozza Orseolo
986:
971:
968:
967:
966:
956:
936:
933:
932:
931:
914:
911:
910:
909:
891:
862:
859:
858:
857:
831:
795:
792:
791:
790:
779:Constantinople
764:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
695:
694:
668:
662:
661:
658:
652:
651:
645:
639:
638:
635:
629:
628:
620:
614:
613:
610:
604:
603:
594:
588:
587:
584:
578:
577:
569:
563:
562:
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542:
539:
533:
532:
529:
523:
522:
519:
510:
509:
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497:
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484:
483:
481:
475:
474:
471:
465:
464:
461:
455:
454:
451:
445:
444:
441:
435:
434:
414:年 (Metal
409:
403:
402:
399:
393:
392:
389:
383:
382:
379:
373:
372:
362:
356:
355:
352:
346:
345:
342:
336:
335:
332:
326:
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316:
315:
310:
304:
303:
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294:
293:
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266:
265:
263:
262:
255:
248:
240:
237:
236:
230:Establishments
226:
225:
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210:
209:
205:
204:
203:
202:
197:
192:
184:
183:
179:
178:
168:
167:
165:
164:
159:
154:
149:
142:
137:
132:
126:
124:
117:
116:
114:
113:
108:
103:
96:
91:
85:
83:
76:
75:
73:
72:
67:
60:
54:
52:
45:
44:
39:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1285:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1254:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1235:
1231:
1220:
1219:William Malet
1217:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1178:
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1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1057:
1054:, duchess of
1053:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1001:
998:
994:
990:
987:
985:
981:
977:
974:
973:
964:
960:
957:
954:
950:
946:
942:
939:
938:
929:
925:
921:
917:
916:
907:
906:West Midlands
903:
899:
895:
892:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
864:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
838:Siege of Bari
835:
832:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
798:
797:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
765:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
735:
734:
718:
716:
712:
708:
707:
702:
690:
687:(female Iron-
683:
675:
669:
667:
664:
663:
659:
657:
654:
653:
650:
646:
644:
641:
640:
636:
634:
631:
630:
625:
621:
619:
616:
615:
611:
609:
606:
605:
601:
595:
593:
590:
589:
585:
583:
580:
579:
573:
570:
568:
565:
564:
560:
558:
555:
554:
550:
548:
545:
544:
540:
538:
537:Igbo calendar
535:
534:
530:
528:
525:
524:
520:
518:
517:
512:
511:
507:
505:
504:
499:
498:
494:
492:
491:
490:Vikram Samvat
486:
485:
482:
480:
477:
476:
472:
470:
467:
466:
462:
460:
457:
456:
452:
450:
447:
446:
442:
440:
437:
436:
430:
425:
417:
413:
410:
408:
405:
404:
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398:
395:
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385:
384:
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375:
374:
371:
367:
363:
361:
358:
357:
353:
351:
348:
347:
343:
341:
338:
337:
333:
331:
328:
327:
323:
321:
318:
317:
311:
309:
306:
305:
301:
299:
296:
295:
291:
285:
283:
280:
279:
275:
261:
256:
254:
249:
247:
242:
241:
239:
238:
235:
231:
228:
227:
223:
222:
219:
215:
212:
211:
207:
206:
201:
198:
196:
195:State leaders
193:
191:
188:
187:
186:
185:
181:
180:
177:
176:1071 by topic
174:
173:
163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
147:
143:
141:
138:
136:
133:
131:
128:
127:
125:
122:
119:
118:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
101:
97:
95:
92:
90:
87:
86:
84:
81:
78:
77:
71:
68:
66:
65:
61:
59:
56:
55:
53:
50:
47:
46:
43:
40:
37:
34:
33:
29:Calendar year
27:
19:
1241:
1234:
918:May –
850:Italo-Norman
704:
700:
698:
681:
643:Seleucid era
599:
514:
503:Shaka Samvat
501:
488:
433:3769 or 3562
423:
420:3768 or 3561
370:Will. 1
366:Will. 1
289:
144:
98:
62:
26:
1182:, count of
1079:September 5
1015:, count of
1003:February 22
989:February 17
880:Isle of Ely
800:February 22
672:(male Iron-
622:841 before
1226:References
1194:Ibn Zaydún
1132:and bishop
1119:, doge of
1103:December 2
1093:October 16
1013:Arnulf III
984:noblewoman
976:January 26
945:William IX
941:October 22
928:Almoravids
896:, earl of
820:Arnulf III
816:Baldwin VI
814:(widow of
767:October 24
749:Alp Arslan
745:Romanos IV
647:1382/1383
36:Millennium
1128:, French
1066:August 22
982:, German
949:Aquitaine
753:Manzikert
737:August 26
660:1613–1614
521:4171–4172
516:Kali Yuga
495:1127–1128
473:4831–4832
463:1063–1064
401:6579–6580
274:calendars
49:Centuries
1267:Category
1180:Henry II
1105:–
1095:–
1081:–
1068:–
1050:–
1040:–
1038:April 17
1017:Flanders
991:–
978:–
943:–
922:marries
884:The Fens
836:–
834:April 15
812:Richilde
808:Robert I
802:–
739:–
726:By place
709:) was a
513: -
500: -
487: -
861:England
787:Eudokia
586:975–976
561:463–464
551:449–450
508:992–993
443:787–788
364:5
334:992–993
182:Leaders
80:Decades
18:AD 1071
1249:
1208:Aragon
1184:Leuven
1140:Mercia
1121:Venice
1074:Kraków
1056:Saxony
1048:May 24
1029:, 1st
970:Deaths
935:Births
913:Africa
902:Dudley
898:Mercia
872:Morcar
794:Europe
721:Events
627:民前841年
576:(延久３年)
218:Deaths
214:Births
1175:Milan
1136:Edwin
1130:abbot
894:Edwin
706:MLXXI
699:Year
600:MLXXI
572:Enkyū
541:71–72
531:11071
314:ԹՎ ՇԻ
290:MLXXI
121:Years
111:1090s
106:1080s
100:1070s
94:1060s
89:1050s
1273:1071
1247:ISBN
1198:1003
1149:1010
1087:1002
1060:1020
1058:(b.
997:1015
963:1160
953:1127
951:(d.
870:and
842:Bari
701:1071
685:阴金猪年
670:阳金狗年
637:−397
612:3404
596:1071
453:2237
381:1615
354:2021
324:5821
302:1824
286:1071
162:1074
157:1073
152:1072
146:1071
140:1070
135:1069
130:1068
1159:992
1111:978
1009:):
882:in
689:Pig
674:Dog
624:ROC
429:Pig
416:Dog
391:433
344:478
312:520
1269::
806::
781:.
717:.
649:AG
412:庚戌
232:–
216:–
123::
82::
51::
38::
1255:.
1200:)
1190:)
1186:(
1161:)
1151:)
1113:)
1089:)
1062:)
1023:)
1019:(
999:)
965:)
955:)
830:.
703:(
691:)
676:)
574:3
431:)
418:)
259:e
252:t
245:v
20:)
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