377:
28:
141:. Her twin brother Henri was born a few hours before her. They were the children of Marthe Joseph Calin and Jules Améry Gobelet. Their father had died in Brazil on 1 September 1893, whilst their mother was pregnant. Their mother travelled back to France a month before the twins' birth. Both parents came from
309:
André Salmon put her in touch with the director of a magazine, who she presented with an outline of her memoirs. Salmon later recounted: "After reading it, he courteously invited Aïcha to come to the studio adjoining the literary office, for the express purpose of stripping off all veils and posing
290:
Aïcha appeared with bare breasts, at a time when nudity was not yet accepted on stage. According to historian Sylvie
Chalaye, critics at the time praised her only for ‘her figure and her nudity’. As with Habib Benglia, the press and the public were more interested in her appearance than her acting.
874:
Actes de naissance No. 25, 17 April 1880 (with mention in margins of marriage), Renescure, Archives départementales du Nord; No. 3, 6 March 1885 (with mention in margins of marriage); No. 3, 4 March 1887, Clairmarais, Archives départementales du
215:, alias ‘Kiki’ the unofficial Queen of Montparnasse. She carried a card-case containing cards painted with forget-me-nots and with scalloped gilt edges, engraved with just her name. Other artists of the period took her as their model, including
310:
for the camera as simply as she had done in the studio, on the model's board. The result was two fascinating photographs". However, all that emerged from this interview was a short article, illustrated with three nude photographs, published in
1601:
1884:
827:
145:, and were a domestic servant and day labourer when they married in 1880. Madeleine had an older brother, Jules Charles and two sisters, Marie Antoinette and Marie Julienne, born in 1885 and 1887 in
306:
At the turn of the 1930s, her modelling career over, she continued to frequent the cafés of
Montparnasse and recounted her memories to journalists such as Henri Broca and Emmanuel Bourcier.
207:'s pink villa at no. 14 Cité Falguière, which developed into something of an artists' hotel in 1920s in support of the nearby artists studios. Under the name of Aïcha, she became an icon of
1687:
180:
suggested that her father was an artist in a travelling circus. Aïcha later described herself as the only black woman in her family and said that her twin brother was ‘as blond as wheat’.
1207:
340:, as did other black artists such as Lucy (Julie Luce) and her daughter D'al-Al (Simone Luce), despite the obscurity into which they fell in the years after they stopped performing.
164:, that her parents had ten children, or that she started out as a circus rider at the age of 6. It was suggested that her mother was Flemish, and that her father was South American,
856:
Actes de naissance No. 18 (avec mention marginale de mariage) et No. 19 (avec mention marginale de décès), 01/03/1894, Renescure, Archives départementales du Nord
1394:
1279:
203:
After a year, Goblet stopped modelling for Pascin, but remained close to him until his death in 1930. She lived for a time at the Villa Falguière, sculptor
349:
1524:
188:
Goblet recounted different versions of how she became an artists' model in 1911. In one, she was approached in the street in Paris by the painter
235:. Aïsha most often appeared wearing a brightly coloured turban. She also organised numerous debates and meetings, such as the ‘Aïcha dinner’ at
156:. Later, many false or hard-to-verify accounts of her youth were circulated in the press: it was said (or she herself said) that she was born in
1192:
1756:
1916:
d'après le modèle Aïcha, réalisée par le sculpteur américain Cecil Howard en 1912-13, et présentée aux Gorham
Galleries de New York en 1916
295:'s Départs, eliciting ambiguous reviews: whilst her performance was praised, it was described through a racist viewpoint and language.
200:
and meet Pascin there. What is known is that she did become the painter's exclusive model for a time, but never posed nude for him.
1228:
1807:
298:
By 1926, Aïcha Goblet was living at 11, rue Jules-Chaplain. She became the companion and model of the painter Samuel
Granovsky.
1525:Établissement public des musées d'Orsay et de l'Orangerie; Miriam and Ira D. Wallach art gallery; Mémorial ACTE, eds. (2019).
1634:
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258:
That same year, Aïcha began working as a music hall actress and dancer. She appeared in several plays directed by
2089:
1936:
1112:
894:
752:
343:
In 2018, Villa La Fleur, a private Polish museum, presented portraits of Aïcha Goblet in an exhibition entitled
347:(The Women of Montparnasse). The following year, several works depicting Aïcha were included in the exhibition
1575:
473:
388:
192:, whom she later met again at the Café de l'Ogive; another version claimed that while working in a circus in
2094:
1950:
1428:"Femmes de Montparnasse. Aïcha la mûlatresse, modèle favori de tous les grands peintres in Paris-midi"
832:, émission de Jean-Louis Drot (rushes from the series Les Heures chaudes de Montparnasse, 12 min 33)"
722:
581:
1869:
557:
546:
131:
765:
884:
Recensement de population, 1911, Nœux-les-Mines, p. 16, Archives départementales du Pas-de-Calais
2026:"Montparnasse - Eugene Deslaw -1929. Banda sonora: Ortiz Morales & La Insostenible big band"
1841:
1688:"Le Modèle noir de Géricault à Matisse, dossier de presse de l'exposition, Paris, musée d'Orsay"
658:
621:
279:
2000:
1975:
204:
134:
1883:
826:
2079:
2074:
2047:
487:
1911:
376:
8:
2084:
1955:
Galerie
Tourbillon, sculptures 19e, sculptures 20e, arts décoratifs, verrerie art nouveau
1383:
Recensement de population, Paris, quartier Notre-Dame des Champs, 1926, Archives de Paris
865:
Acte de mariage No. 2, 4 février 1880, Renescure, Archives départementales du Nord
571:(Aïcha Goblet in the centre of the image), photograph, circa 1930, Roger-Viollet agency.
362:
1930:
1781:
1705:
1208:"Les artistes et la figure noire au musée d'Orsay : six modèles et leurs peintres"
1186:
236:
127:
1305:
490:, on permanent loan from The Stiftung für die Hamburger Kunstsammlungen, inv. HK-5739.
479:
337:
216:
1607:
1530:
1447:"De Montmartre à Montparnasse. Les modèles sont pour le genre " pompier " in L'Œuvre"
1400:
1338:
786:
421:
228:
197:
1171:
T'en fais pas, viens à Montparnasse ! : enquête sur le
Montparnasse actuel
951:"La princesse Aïcha et le mage Pascin in Paris Montparnasse : mensuel illustre"
153:
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287:
27:
1730:
1515:
Acte de décès No. 1571, 27 June 1972, Paris , Archives de Paris (vue 28/31)
1498:
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1002:
979:"Aïcha, modèle préféré de Pascin, évoque quelques souvenirs... in L'Intransigeant"
950:
441:
232:
196:, two men approached her and asked her to become a model; she agreed to go to the
111:
1143:
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1028:
978:
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816:
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292:
243:
177:
1280:"De la Vénus hottentote à Joséphine Baker, voyage dans l'" éroticolonialisme ""
809:, by Eugène Deslaw, 1929 (Aïcha Goblet is filmed for a few moments at the end).
591:
328:
Aïcha Goblet died in 1972, at her home at 100 rue
Lamarck in Monmartre, Paris.
2025:
2068:
1061:"Michel Fabre | S&F Online | Josephine Baker: A Century in the Spotlight"
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1370:Étienne Rey, «Départs, spectacle en 15 tableaux de M. Simon Gantillon»,
1273:
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448:, 1919, oil on mahogany panel, 45.3 × 40.5 cm, private collection.
322:
212:
157:
317:
In 1935, Aïcha Goblet appeared in her last play, Hôtel des masques by
782:
142:
123:
1029:"Sysytème D. VI Chez les modèles de Montparnasse in L'Intransigeant"
1830:
Portrait d'Aïcha, 1922, vente du 14 November 2004, Artcurial, Paris
1275:
1113:"Aïcha vous parle in Mon Paris : son visage et sa vie ardente"
564:
No. 7, 1929, fonds Marc Vaux, Le
Verrier box, inv. MV 11816.
531:
358:
220:
193:
161:
438:, 1917, oil on canvas, 37.5 × 46.4 cm, private collection.
152:
In 1911, Madeleine settled with her mother and older sister in
138:
107:
1093:. Preservation Department UCLA Library. Paris : A. Bonne.
521:, 19??, oil on canvas, 50.5 x 79 cm, private collection.
504:, 1926, pastel on paper, 80 × 64 cm, private collection.
497:, 1925, pastel on paper, 61 × 79 cm, private collection.
408:, 1913, oil on canvas, 80.3 x 60 cm, private collection.
1951:"Tercafs Jeanne, Femme Malgache, ou portrait d'Aïcha Goblet"
1731:"Nu (Aicha), 1925 - Samuel Granovsky (Ukrainien, 1882-1942)"
336:
Michel Fabre has stated that Aïcha Goblet paved the way for
511:, 19??, oil on card, 73 x 91 cm, private collection.
1632:
1144:"L'idole sombre ressuscite les morts in Le Petit Journal"
122:
Madeleine Julie
Gobelet was born on 28 February 1894 at
1868:(contretype?), 19??, Paris, Centre Pompidou-MNAM/CCI-
556:(contretype?), 19??, Paris, Centre Pompidou-MNAM/CCI-
458:, 1920, oil on canvas, 135.5 × 174.5 cm, Paris,
1499:"Mais où sont les Montparnos d'antan? in Paris-soir"
775:Jill Berk Jiminez (October 2013). "GOBLET, Aicha".
486:, 1922, oil on canvas, 100 × 81 cm, Hambourg,
266:, with whom she became friends. the plays included
830:L'Art et les hommes : inventaire Montparnasse
418:, 1913, etching, edition of 50, 36 x 35.7 cm.
1909:
1470:
1026:
774:
735:
286:'s play La Cavalière Elsa, based on the novel by
99:) (28 February 1894 - 27 June 1972) was a French
2066:
1606:(in French). www.acr-edition.com. p. 580.
895:"Mon Paris : son visage et sa vie ardente"
368:
1599:
1496:
1330:
1444:
1205:
1881:
1754:
1600:Buisson, Sylvie; Buisson, Dominique (2001).
1425:
1229:"VILLA LA FLEUR - L'art de l'école de Paris"
763:
1805:
1260:(in French). 15 September 1929. p. 26.
472:, c. 1920, pastel, 35 x 27 cm, Paris,
86:Figure of the Années folles in 1920s Paris.
1191:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
920:"Au pays du café crème in L'Intransigeant"
560:, inv. CRE 8.44. Contretype reproduced in
26:
1703:
395:
1866:Portrait d'Aïcha, modèle de Montparnasse
1549:
1473:"La Vénus de Montparnasse in Paris-soir"
1003:"La Vénus de Montparnasse in Paris-soir"
554:Portrait d'Aïcha, modèle de Montparnasse
545:, 19??, Paris, Centre Pompidou-MNAM/CCI-
426:Portrait d'Aïcha, modèle de Montparnasse
375:
1660:"Tsuguharu Léonard FOUJITA (1886-1968)"
1527:Le modèle noir: de Géricault à Matisse
770:. Paris: André Bonne. pp. 222–228.
2067:
1392:
1326:
1324:
1303:
1254:"Le dîner Aïcha in Paris Montparnasse"
1110:
1086:
610:
350:Le Modèle noir, de Géricault à Matisse
1885:"Intérieur d'un café de Montparnasse"
1839:
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253:
242:In 1920, Aïcha inspired the novelist
1657:
972:
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944:
942:
940:
1779:
1658:Associés, Beaussant Lefèvre &.
1529:. Paris: Musée d'Orsay Flammarion.
1464:
1321:
736:Emmanuel Bourcier (17 April 1931).
569:Intérieur d'un café de Montparnasse
13:
1677:
1633:Léonard Tsuguharu Foujita (1914).
1337:. Actes Sud Théâtre. p. 158.
1264:
1218:
1129:
1097:
1077:
1046:
813:Les Heures chaudes de Montparnasse
14:
2111:
1310:. Paris: Nouvelle Revue française
977:Broca, Henri (5 September 1933).
967:
937:
183:
2045:
1664:Beaussant Lefèvre & Associés
1471:Emmanuel Bourcier (1931-04-17).
1274:Interview de Sylvie Chalaye par
1027:Emmanuel Bourcier (1933-12-20).
800:
2039:
2018:
1993:
1968:
1943:
1903:
1875:
1858:
1833:
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1748:
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1543:
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1509:
1490:
1438:
1419:
1386:
1377:
1364:
1351:
1331:Sylvie Chalaye (January 2020).
1297:
1246:
1199:
1161:
1020:
949:Broca, Henri (15 August 1929).
729:
549:, fonds Marc Vaux, inv. MV2551.
1206:Valérie Oddos (2 April 2019).
1174:(in French). Paris. p. 15
995:
912:
887:
878:
868:
859:
850:
525:
291:In 1928, she appeared nude in
1:
1497:Marius Richard (1942-01-06).
1393:Pineau, Gisèle (2021-01-07).
1357:William Speth, «Le théâtre»,
1111:Goblet, Aïcha (1 June 1936).
844:
778:Dictionary of Artists' Models
575:
301:
117:
1445:Jean Amoretti (1930-02-13).
460:musée national d'Art moderne
369:Works featuring Aïcha Goblet
321:. She left Montparnasse for
262:, alongside the black actor
7:
1935:: CS1 maint: date format (
1426:Georges Omer (1929-08-08).
1399:(in French). Philippe Rey.
538:, 1922, private collection.
428:and various drawings, 1914.
211:, dominated at the time by
10:
2116:
1910:Cecil Howard (1912–1913).
1374:, 28 November 1928, p. 1-2
1361:, 15 December 1928, p. 517
1307:La Négresse du Sacré-Coeur
738:"La Vénus de Montparnasse"
641:Comédie des Champs-Élysées
2005:Les Archives du Spectacle
1980:Les Archives du Spectacle
1603:Léonard Tsuguharu Foujita
1453:(in French). pp. 1–2
1035:(in French). pp. 1–2
785:. pp. 233–234, 624.
686:studio des Champs-Élysées
667:Studio des Champs-Elysées
331:
248:La Négresse du Sacré-Cœur
82:
78:Artists' model and dancer
74:
66:
50:
34:
25:
18:
1710:Musée Arménien de France
815:, documentary series by
680:, based on the novel by
474:Musée arménien de France
389:Musée Arménien de France
1957:(in French). 2016-10-17
1505:(in French). p. 2.
828:"Interview d'Aïcha, in
604:Portrait d’Aïcha Goblet
353:(The Black Model, from
97:Madeleine Julie Gobelet
39:Madeleine Julie Gobelet
2100:French artists' models
2090:French stage actresses
1870:Bibliothèque Kandinsky
1782:"galerielesmontparnos"
1479:(in French). p. 2
1304:Salmon, André (1920).
1087:Salmon, André (1950).
706:, théâtre de l'Avenue.
558:Bibliothèque Kandinsky
547:Bibliothèque Kandinsky
488:Kunsthalle de Hambourg
396:Paintings and drawings
392:
373:(non exhaustive list)
325:, and never returned.
149:in the Pas-de-Calais.
1168:Broca, Henri (1928).
764:André Salmon (1950).
379:
2049:Pascin, l'oublié
1786:galerielesmontparnos
1278:(28 November 2021).
1065:sfonline.barnard.edu
723:théâtre Montparnasse
659:Henri-René Lenormand
639:by Herman Grégoire,
622:Henri-René Lenormand
345:Kobiety Montparnassu
280:Henri-René Lenormand
2001:"La Cavalière Elsa"
1757:"Nu de dos, Aïcha,"
751:Aïcha (June 1936).
611:Theatre productions
562:Paris Montparnasse,
462:, inv. LUX.0.143 P.
456:Courtisane endormie
246:to write his novel
205:Alexandre Falguière
172:. In his 1950 book
2046:Drot, Jean-Marie.
1882:Albert Harlingue.
1842:"Portrait d'Aïcha"
1755:Samuel Granovsky.
1706:"Portrait d'Aïcha"
1552:"Portrait d'Aïcha"
1233:lepetitjournal.com
1150:. 28 December 1929
839:(in French). 1964.
753:"Aïcha vous parle"
567:Albert Harlingue,
500:Samuel Granovsky,
493:Samuel Granovsky,
422:Tsugouharu Foujita
393:
387:, c. 1920, Paris,
254:Performance career
110:, a figure of the
1806:Kees van Dongen.
1780:Mathyeu, LE BAL.
1761:www.artcurial.com
1613:978-2-86770-149-8
1536:978-2-35433-281-5
1406:978-2-84876-810-6
1359:La Revue mondiale
1344:978-2-330-13138-8
821:Pascin, l'oublié.
792:978-1-135-95921-0
717:, directed by de
711:Hôtel des masques
702:, directed by de
674:La Cavalière Elsa
630:Comédie Montaigne
229:Tsuguharu Foujita
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655:À l'ombre du mal
543:Portrait d'Aïcha
507:Jacques Mathey,
502:Nu de dos, Aïcha
470:Portrait d'Aïcha
446:Portrait d'Aïcha
436:Aïcha et Lorette
406:Portrait d'Aïcha
385:Portrait d'Aïcha
288:Pierre Mac Orlan
276:À l'ombre du mal
114:in 1920s Paris.
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42:28 February 1894
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54:June 27, 1972
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926:. 1935-04-22
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901:. 1936-06-01
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198:café du Dôme
190:Jules Pascin
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178:André Salmon
174:Montparnasse
173:
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137:in northern
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93:Aïcha Goblet
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56:(1972-06-27)
20:Aïcha Goblet
2080:1972 deaths
2075:1894 births
2028:(in French)
2007:(in French)
1982:(in French)
1892:(in French)
1864:Marc Vaux,
1840:Marc Vaux.
1788:(in French)
1737:(in French)
1712:(in French)
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1582:(in French)
1286:(in French)
1235:(in French)
719:Gaston Baty
715:Albert-Jean
704:Gaston Baty
678:Paul Demasy
663:Gaston Baty
645:Gaston Baty
626:Gaston Baty
552:Marc Vaux,
541:Marc Vaux,
526:Photographs
319:Albert-Jean
284:Paul Demasy
274:(1922) and
260:Gaston Baty
239:brasserie.
166:Argentinean
147:Clairmarais
67:Citizenship
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2069:Categories
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2011:2022-10-31
1986:2022-10-31
1961:2022-11-01
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930:2024-09-19
905:2024-09-19
845:References
743:Paris-Soir
606:, c. 1934.
576:Sculptures
323:Montmartre
302:Later life
278:(1924) by
237:La Coupole
213:Alice Prin
170:Martinique
158:Hazebrouck
135:department
118:Early life
1931:cite book
1187:cite book
783:Routledge
759:(8): 7–9.
757:Mon Paris
618:Le Simoun
361:) at the
355:Géricault
312:Mon Paris
268:Le Simoun
143:Renescure
124:Renescure
45:Renescure
1914:Nubienne
1276:Doan Bui
690:La Deva.
586:Nubienne
270:(1920),
168:or from
101:artists'
1693:. 2019.
1635:"Aicha"
1576:"Aïcha"
1503:Gallica
1477:Gallica
1451:Gallica
1432:Gallica
1372:Comœdia
1258:Gallica
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1117:Gallica
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1007:Gallica
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924:Gallica
899:Gallica
696:Départs
602:, or a
532:Man Ray
359:Matisse
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194:Clamart
162:Roubaix
130:in the
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598:, ou
484:Aïcha
416:Aïcha
104:model
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