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80,000 Hours

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if one does not take a particular job, someone else likely will, which could alter the net impact of the career choice. They also questioned some popular career advice, such as "follow your passion". They argued that following one's passion usually leads to jobs with limited career opportunities, recommending instead to focus on meaningful work, where passion can develop over time.
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80,000 Hours emphasises that the positive impact of choosing a certain occupation should be measured by the amount of additional good that is created as a result of that choice, not by the amount of good done directly. This approach takes into account the concept of replaceability, acknowledging that
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According to 80,000 Hours, some careers aimed at doing good are far more effective than others. They evaluate problems people can focus on solving in terms of their "scale", "neglectedness", and "solvability", while career paths are rated on their potential for immediate social impact, on how well
208:, the view that improving the long-term future is a moral priority, due to the large number of people who will or could exist in the future. Accordingly, the organisation spends significant resources considering interventions perceived to have persisting effects over time, such as preventing 156:
that conducts research on which careers have the largest positive social impact and provides career advice based on that research. It provides this advice on their website, youtube channel and podcast, and through one-on-one advice sessions. The organisation is part of the
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of doing good, such as earning to give. Over time, 80,000 Hours has deemphasised "earning to give", in favour of alternative paths like research, advocacy or policy reform, and begun recommending work on problems that are less easily quantified.
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mentioned in 2013 the example of banking and finance as a potentially high impact career through such donations in his TED Talk, "The why and how of effective altruism", where he discusses the work of 80,000 Hours.
236:, the practice of pursuing a high-earning career and donating a significant portion of the income to cost-effective charities. This recommendation has been received with some skepticism. Pete Mills argued in the 185:(earning a high salary in a conventional career and donating a large portion of it), as well as more direct ways, such as scientific research or shaping government policy. 1361: 1240: 1059: 732: 1418: 552: 1443: 1368: 1079: 942: 864: 1438: 912: 162: 1089: 374: 1169: 583: 419: 1433: 1413: 349: 1084: 652: 217: 1184: 922: 857: 254: 1428: 1326: 1094: 1290: 522: 1074: 902: 544: 496: 1189: 1114: 1069: 609: 1340: 1285: 850: 733:"80,000 Hours thinks that only a small proportion of people should earn to give long term - 80,000 Hours" 1054: 947: 165:. The organisation's name refers to the typical amount of time someone spends working over a lifetime. 240:
that because the likelihood of bringing about social change is difficult to quantify, 80,000 Hours is
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80,000 Hours' primary focus is on advising talented graduates between the ages of 20 and 40.
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Non-profit organisation that conducts research on which jobs have most positive social impact
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with $ 10m of cumulative donations up to 2019. Other significant individual donors include
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they set someone up to have an impact later on, and on personal fit with the reader.
60: 706: 1354: 1003: 993: 932: 758: 278: 258: 241: 1124: 1099: 917: 805: 444: 233: 221: 209: 182: 675: 545:"Advice on how to read our advice: Our advice is aimed at a particular audience" 497:"You have 80,000 hours in your career. Here's how to do the most good with them" 326: 1280: 1270: 1255: 1225: 1199: 1144: 988: 952: 907: 294: 1407: 1250: 1230: 1154: 691: 623: 576:"If you want to do good, here's why future generations should be your focus" 1129: 1023: 1018: 1008: 983: 644: 274: 189: 806:"Want To Make An Impact With Your Work? Try Some Advice From 80,000 Hours" 445:"Want To Make An Impact With Your Work? Try Some Advice From 80,000 Hours" 1104: 927: 205: 978: 809: 783: 1028: 842: 262: 28: 1265: 1134: 1013: 420:"The replaceability effect: working in unethical industries part 1" 304: 266: 213: 396: 281:
and the Effective Altruism Meta Fund. It received $ 50,000 from
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It considers indirect ways of making a difference, such as
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Existential risk from artificial general intelligence
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All-Party Parliamentary Group for Future Generations
514: 375:"Impact investing: the big business of small donors" 471:"To find work you love, don't follow your passion" 411: 126: 676:"Stop the Robot Apocalypse: the New Utilitarians" 1405: 1080:Centre for Enabling EA Learning & Research 417: 1369:Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies 858: 798: 350:"Your Career Is Just One-Eighth of Your Life" 321: 319: 218:relations between China and the United States 943:Psychological barriers to effective altruism 253:The largest funder of 80,000 Hours has been 698: 277:. Organisational funders have included the 913:Distributional cost-effectiveness analysis 865: 851: 673: 316: 27: 1419:2011 establishments in the United Kingdom 759:"A list of the most urgent global issues" 604: 163:Oxford Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics 1090:Centre for the Study of Existential Risk 520: 494: 389: 367: 347: 273:, Alex Gordon-Brown, Denise Melchin and 1170:Machine Intelligence Research Institute 523:"The why and how of effective altruism" 1406: 872: 846: 704: 555:from the original on 24 December 2019 1444:Y Combinator nonprofit organizations 674:Srinivasan, A. (24 September 2015). 610:"Opinion | The Case for Longtermism" 586:from the original on 24 October 2017 573: 542: 468: 438: 436: 348:Thompson, Derek (9 September 2022). 1085:Center for High Impact Philanthropy 13: 442: 242:biased toward quantifiable methods 115:Free, evidence-based career advice 14: 1455: 1439:Organizations established in 2011 827: 655:from the original on 27 June 2016 469:Todd, Benjamin (September 2014). 433: 86:Social impact research and advice 923:Equal consideration of interests 543:Todd, Benjamin (November 2019). 495:Matthews, Dylan (29 July 2015). 1327:Famine, Affluence, and Morality 1095:Development Media International 776: 751: 725: 667: 637: 598: 574:Todd, Benjamin (October 2017). 567: 536: 1291:Risk of astronomical suffering 488: 462: 341: 196: 1: 1434:Organisations based in London 1414:Centre for Effective Altruism 1075:Centre for Effective Altruism 903:Disability-adjusted life year 443:Ha, Anthony (4 August 2015). 310: 232:80,000 Hours has recommended 168: 159:Centre for Effective Altruism 1190:Raising for Effective Giving 1115:Future of Humanity Institute 707:"The Ethical Careers Debate" 227: 7: 1341:Living High and Letting Die 1286:Neglected tropical diseases 288: 279:Frederick Mulder Foundation 257:backed by husband and wife 41:; 12 years ago 10: 1460: 1055:Against Malaria Foundation 948:Quality-adjusted life year 248: 1393:Effective Altruism Global 1385: 1320:The End of Animal Farming 1304: 1213: 1180:Nuclear Threat Initiative 1065:Animal Charity Evaluators 1042: 966: 880: 327:"Our Mission and History" 212:or a particularly severe 133: 119: 111: 101: 90: 82: 72: 53: 35: 26: 1348:The Most Good You Can Do 1261:Intensive animal farming 1246:Global catastrophic risk 1120:Future of Life Institute 705:Mills, Pete (May 2012). 224:in large organisations. 1150:The Good Food Institute 898:Demandingness objection 1429:Career advice services 1376:What We Owe the Future 1205:Wild Animal Initiative 938:Moral circle expansion 711:The Oxford Left Review 680:London Review of Books 188:The moral philosopher 161:, affiliated with the 154:nonprofit organisation 77:Nonprofit organisation 1334:The Life You Can Save 1296:Wild animal suffering 958:Venture philanthropy 418:Sebastian Farquhar. 1195:Sentience Institute 121:Parent organization 23: 1276:Malaria prevention 1236:Economic stability 1221:Biotechnology risk 1175:Malaria Consortium 1140:Giving What We Can 1110:Fistula Foundation 893:Charity assessment 874:Effective altruism 615:The New York Times 606:MacAskill, William 300:Effective altruism 238:Oxford Left Review 152:is a London-based 127:Effective Ventures 21: 1401: 1400: 1313:Doing Good Better 1185:Open Philanthropy 1165:Mercy for Animals 1160:The Humane League 1034:Eliezer Yudkowsky 999:William MacAskill 974:Sam Bankman-Fried 888:Aid effectiveness 608:(5 August 2022). 271:Sam Bankman-Fried 255:Open Philanthropy 147: 146: 61:William MacAskill 39:October 2011 1451: 1355:Practical Ethics 1004:Dustin Moskovitz 994:Holden Karnofsky 933:Marginal utility 867: 860: 853: 844: 843: 839: 838: 836:Official website 822: 821: 819: 817: 802: 796: 795: 793: 791: 780: 774: 773: 771: 769: 755: 749: 748: 746: 744: 729: 723: 722: 720: 718: 702: 696: 695: 671: 665: 664: 662: 660: 641: 635: 634: 632: 630: 602: 596: 595: 593: 591: 571: 565: 564: 562: 560: 540: 534: 533: 531: 529: 518: 512: 511: 509: 507: 492: 486: 485: 483: 481: 466: 460: 459: 457: 455: 440: 431: 430: 428: 426: 415: 409: 408: 406: 404: 393: 387: 386: 384: 382: 371: 365: 364: 362: 360: 345: 339: 338: 336: 334: 323: 259:Dustin Moskovitz 143: 140: 129: 49: 47: 42: 31: 24: 20: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1448: 1404: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1381: 1300: 1266:Land use reform 1209: 1125:Founders Pledge 1100:Evidence Action 1038: 962: 918:Earning to give 876: 871: 834: 833: 830: 825: 815: 813: 812:. 4 August 2015 804: 803: 799: 789: 787: 782: 781: 777: 767: 765: 757: 756: 752: 742: 740: 731: 730: 726: 716: 714: 703: 699: 672: 668: 658: 656: 643: 642: 638: 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Euromoney 359:1 September 206:longtermism 197:Focus areas 1408:Categories 1305:Literature 979:Liv Boeree 816:31 October 810:TechCrunch 790:4 December 449:TechCrunch 425:31 October 403:17 January 397:"Research" 381:31 October 333:25 October 311:References 169:Principles 139:80000hours 1029:Cari Tuna 692:0260-9592 624:0362-4331 285:in 2015. 263:Cari Tuna 228:Reception 107:Worldwide 97:, England 1424:Altruism 1135:GiveWell 1014:Toby Ord 881:Concepts 717:6 August 713:(7): 4–9 653:Archived 584:Archived 553:Archived 305:GiveWell 289:See also 267:Ben Delo 214:pandemic 54:Founders 249:Funding 134:Website 112:Product 91:Origins 46:2011-10 44: ( 36:Founded 1386:Events 690:  659:21 May 622:  590:21 May 559:21 May 95:Oxford 83:Focus 818:2015 792:2022 770:2017 745:2017 719:2014 688:ISSN 661:2021 631:2022 620:ISSN 592:2021 561:2021 530:2013 508:2024 482:2024 456:2024 427:2012 405:2014 383:2012 361:2024 335:2012 261:and 141:.org 73:Type 501:Vox 1410:: 808:. 761:. 735:. 709:. 684:37 682:. 678:. 651:. 647:. 618:. 612:. 582:. 578:. 551:. 547:. 499:. 473:. 447:. 435:^ 352:. 318:^ 866:e 859:t 852:v 820:. 794:. 772:. 747:. 721:. 694:. 663:. 633:. 594:. 563:. 532:. 510:. 484:. 458:. 429:. 407:. 385:. 363:. 337:. 48:)

Index


William MacAskill
Nonprofit organisation
Oxford
Effective Ventures
80000hours.org
nonprofit organisation
Oxford Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics
earning to give
Peter Singer
longtermism
nuclear warfare
pandemic
relations between China and the United States
decision-making
earning to give
biased toward quantifiable methods
Open Philanthropy
Dustin Moskovitz
Cari Tuna
Ben Delo
Sam Bankman-Fried
Jaan Tallinn
Frederick Mulder Foundation
Y Combinator
Applied ethics
Effective altruism
GiveWell

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