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A unit citation or commendation is an award bestowed upon an organization for the action cited. Members of the unit who participated in said actions are allowed to wear on their uniforms the awarded unit citation. The 5th
Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion has been presented with the following awards:
196:
in 1945. After the war the battalion returned to the United States where it was decommissioned in
November 1945. Because the 14th Defense Battalion was formed from batteries belonging to the 5th Defense Battalion the two units retained close ties throughout the war. The 14th was nicknamed
398:. Defense Force, Funafuti engaged ten Japanese air raids during between March and November 1943. On 15 January 1943 the two batteries of the 5th Battalion located on Tulagi were re-designated as batteries of the newly formed
418:. Because of the divestiture of the coastal defense mission, the battalion was re-designated as the 5th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion on 15 May 1944. For the next few months, the battalion continued to train on Kauai.
1141:
1106:
292:
on 25 March. Upon arrival in New York, the battalion boarded trains to return to MCRD Parris Island, SC. After a period of leave and additional training the battalion once again prepared for movement overseas.
167:
in order to defend the neutral country from possible German attack. Following the
Iceland deployment and a period of rest and refitting at home the battalion again deployed overseas to provide air defense for
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218:. From December 1940 until June 1941 the battalion organized itself and conducted training at MCRD Parris Island. In June 1941 the 5th Defense Battalion, alongside the
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257:. During this deployment, the 5th Defense Battalion became the first Marine Corps unit to operationally employ radar when it utilized the newly acquired
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As the war progressed, the Marine Corps removed coastal artillery from the defense battalions in order to form additional heavy artillery units for the
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1514:
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of control of some areas of the country, while the
British continued to administer the remainder. The battalion was emplaced around the harbor and
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1208:
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159:, its original mission was providing air and coastal defense for advanced naval bases. Prior to World War II the battalion deployed to
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from
September 1942 through February 1944. Also in 1942, two batteries from the 5th were dispatched to support operations on
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272:, the men were informed they were redeploying from Iceland at the beginning of 1942 to likely see combat in the
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In
October 1945 the battalion departed Okinawa and sailed for the United States. The battalion arrived at
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in
November 1945. In November 1945 the 5th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion was decommissioned at
960:. Marines in World War II Commemorative Series. Washington, D.C.: Marine Corps Historical Center.
923:. Marines in World War II Commemorative Series. Washington, D.C.: Marine Corps Historical Center.
827:
U.S. Marine Corps World War II Order of Battle: Ground and Air Units in the
Pacific War, 1939–1945
280:, p. 29 The 5th Defense Battalion was finally relieved of its duties on 5 March 1942 by the
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arriving on 4 August 1942. The battalion disembarked and moved to McKay's
Crossing Camp near
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453:. The battalion was relieved of its air defense mission on Okinawa on 20 September 1945.
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197:"Five:Fourteenth" and after the war the battalions formed a single alumni association.
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331:. The main body of the battalion departed Wellington on 25 August on board the
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184:. These two batteries were later reorganized as part of the newly formed
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402:. After being relieved at Funafuti the 5th Defense Battalion sailed for
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on 2 October 1942. On 2 September the 90 mm gun battery arrived at
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The 5th
Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion landed on Okinawa from the
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until February 1944 when they were relieved by Detachment A of the
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Air defense units and formations of the United States Marine Corps
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The 5th Defense Battalion was commissioned on 1 December 1940 at
160:
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893:
Outpost in the North Atlantic: Marines in the Defense of Iceland
441:
in order to protect the airfield against Japanese air raids and
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177:
296:
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Artillery battalions of the U.S. Marine Corps in World War II
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433:
the battalion was one of four AAA battalions that formed the
403:
437:. The 5th AAA Battalion was positioned to the southeast of
205:
796:
784:
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870:
Bartlett, Thomas (October 1985). "Reunion By the Falls".
726:
724:
579:
List of United States Marine Corps aviation support units
1094:
Military Secretary to the Commandant of the Marine Corps
954:
Condition Red: Marine Defense Battalions in World War II
917:
Condition Red: Marine Defense Battalions in World War II
637:
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US Marine Corps Pacific Theater of Operationss 1944-45
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188:. The 5th Defense Battalion was re-designated as the
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The 5th Defense Battalion became the nucleus of the
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against possible German attack. The force departed
673:
661:
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1011:. Washington, D.C.: Marine Corps Historical Center
1744:Military units and formations established in 1940
1259:United States Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory
371:the 5th Defense Battalion's main body arrived at
1749:Inactive units of the United States Marine Corps
1730:
988:Nichols, Charles S. Jr.; Shaw, Henry I. (1955).
997:. United States Marine Corps Historical Branch.
1053:
1039:
445:attacks. One Marine from the battalion was
435:1st Provisional Antiaircraft Artillery Group
1142:Seapower and Projection Forces subcommittee
987:
802:
790:
351:from the battalion was placed on board the
297:South Pacific deployment and reorganization
1127:
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1005:Special Marine Corps Units of World War II
301:On 5 July 1942 the battalion was moved to
1001:
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379:to assist in air defense operations near
1084:Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps
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643:
234:, South Carolina on 27 June, stopped at
212:Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island
206:Organization & deployment to Iceland
1248:Marine Corps Combat Development Command
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449:during the battle and another ten were
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247:49th (West Riding) Infantry Division
190:5th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion
142:5th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion
19:5th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion
509:Presidential Unit Citation Streamer
242:on 7 July. There they relieved the
192:in April 1944 and took part in the
13:
1563:Color Sergeant of the Marine Corps
1089:Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps
429:between 3-5 May 1945. During the
410:Another reorganization and Okinawa
14:
1765:
1103:Marine Corps three-star generals
531:Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Streamer
1712:
1711:
1671:History of Hispanics in the USMC
1253:Training & Education Command
1187:Organization of the Marine Corps
1168:
544:
523:
501:
466:Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton
305:where it boarded the transports
226:that was sent to defend neutral
58:
40:
1427:Criminal Investigation Division
1149:Senate Armed Services Committee
1099:Marine Corps four-star generals
991:Okinawa: Victory in the Pacific
1219:III Marine Expeditionary Force
1137:House Armed Services Committee
1079:Commandant of the Marine Corps
475:
224:1st Provisional Marine Brigade
165:1st Provisional Marine Brigade
1:
1202:II Marine Expeditionary Force
812:
552:World War II Victory Streamer
385:155 mm artillery battery
1676:History of women in the USMC
1646:Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima
1437:Chaplain of the Marine Corps
1298:Marine Air-Ground Task Force
1282:Marine Corps Cyber Auxiliary
1266:Marine Corps Systems Command
1214:I Marine Expeditionary Force
951:Melson, Charles D. (1996b).
914:Melson, Charles D. (1996a).
900:: Diane Publishing Company,
584:
406:where it was reconstituted.
387:arrived on 2 November 1942.
284:. It boarded the transport
222:, formed the nucleus of the
7:
1074:Under Secretary of the Navy
844:Rottman, Gordon L. (2004).
825:Rottman, Gordon L. (2002).
567:
319:. From there it sailed to
74:Air Defense/Coastal Defense
10:
1770:
1055:United States Marine Corps
1002:Updegraph, George (1972).
890:Donovan, James A. (1992),
288:on 7 March and arrived in
200:
146:United States Marine Corps
65:United States Marine Corps
1706:
1618:Marine Corps War Memorial
1533:
1490:
1468:Officer Candidates School
1450:
1394:
1385:
1338:Marine expeditionary unit
1290:
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1192:Headquarters Marine Corps
1177:
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574:Marine Defense Battalions
539:Gilbert Islands, Okinawa
268:Following the 7 December
155:. Formed in 1940 as the
123:
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53:
35:
23:
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1568:Eagle, Globe, and Anchor
1442:Associated organizations
513:17 April - 14 July 1945
151:unit that served during
98:Gilbert Islands Campaign
48:United States of America
1432:Judge Advocate Division
803:Nichols & Shaw 1955
791:Nichols & Shaw 1955
392:Defense Force, Funafuti
238:en route and landed in
1358:Marine Raider Regiment
400:14th Defense Battalion
396:51st Defense Battalion
349:90 mm gun battery
270:attack on Pearl Harbor
186:14th Defense Battalion
1520:Vehicles and aircraft
1343:Marine Security Guard
1226:Marine Forces Reserve
1209:Marine Forces Pacific
1197:Marine Forces Command
1154:Seapower subcommittee
1069:Secretary of the Navy
533:with one Bronze Star
303:Naval Station Norfolk
157:5th Defense Battalion
29:1 Dec 1940 – Nov 1945
1608:White House Sentries
1603:Silent Drill Platoon
1583:Drum and Bugle Corps
1525:Individual equipment
1478:Martial Arts Program
282:61st Coast Artillery
182:Guadalcanal Campaign
898:Darby, Pennsylvania
829:. Greenwood Press.
757:, pp. 208–213.
220:6th Marine Regiment
144:(5th AAA Bn) was a
1623:Marine Detachments
1553:Acronyms and terms
1463:School of Infantry
1417:Historical Marines
1348:Special Operations
1231:Fleet Marine Force
416:Fleet Marine Force
130:George F. Good Jr.
1726:
1725:
1486:
1485:
1422:Marine Astronauts
1164:
1163:
907:978-0-7881-3524-8
646:, pp. 44–46.
565:
564:
451:wounded in action
431:Battle of Okinawa
359:. After stops in
194:Battle of Okinawa
135:
134:
103:Battle of Okinawa
1761:
1715:
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1652:Rifleman's Creed
1473:The Basic School
1458:Recruit Training
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848:. Osprey Press.
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496:Additional Info
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1688:Honorary Marine
1681:Women's Reserve
1640:National Museum
1613:Service Numbers
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1412:Notable Marines
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1333:Marine aviation
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439:Kadena Airfield
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274:Pacific Theatre
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163:as part of the
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1658:Semper Fidelis
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1536:and traditions
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692:Updegraph 1972
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216:South Carolina
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174:Ellice Islands
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1588:Horse Marines
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1388:and training
1117:2010–present
1013:. Retrieved
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977:. Retrieved
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878:(10): 44–46.
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819:Bibliography
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779:Rottman 2004
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767:Melson 1996b
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755:Rottman 2002
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743:Melson 1996a
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731:Rottman 2002
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711:
704:Donovan 1992
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680:Melson 1996a
675:
670:, p. 8.
668:Donovan 1992
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236:Newfoundland
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153:World War II
149:antiaircraft
141:
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92:World War II
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1598:Color Guard
1578:Marine Band
1129:US Congress
872:Leatherneck
560:Pacific War
476:Unit awards
383:. A second
381:Guadalcanal
329:Paekākāriki
325:New Zealand
232:Charlestown
180:during the
87:Engagements
1733:Categories
1593:Marine One
1308:Battalions
1062:Leadership
1015:2020-05-25
979:2020-05-25
942:2020-05-17
813:References
556:1941–1945
470:California
462:California
321:Wellington
309:Mormacport
126:commanders
109:Commanders
1395:Personnel
1386:Personnel
1328:MEF/Corps
1323:Divisions
1313:Regiments
1291:Structure
1275:Auxiliary
1112:2000–2009
1107:1942–1959
585:Citations
487:Streamer
458:San Diego
423:USS
365:Tongatapu
353:USS
341:USS
333:USS
255:Reykjavík
240:Reykjavík
116:commander
82:~1100 men
1717:Category
1558:Birthday
1500:Uniforms
1491:Uniforms
1451:Training
1375:Division
1318:Brigades
1236:Atlantic
1180:commands
974:34920984
966:96174419
937:34920984
929:96174419
568:See also
493:Year(s)
443:kamikaze
373:Funafuti
314:MS
307:SS
263:SCR-270s
259:SCR-268s
170:Funafuti
1698:Gung ho
1548:Culture
1543:History
1534:History
1515:Weapons
1255:(TECOM)
1241:Pacific
864:Journal
517:Okinawa
335:Heywood
251:airport
228:Iceland
201:History
172:in the
161:Iceland
124:Notable
114:Current
36:Country
1510:Badges
1505:Awards
1178:Major
984:Part 2
972:
964:
947:Part 1
935:
927:
904:
852:
833:
490:Award
425:Karnes
377:Tulagi
367:, and
361:Noumea
355:Fuller
178:Tulagi
54:Branch
45:
24:Active
1664:march
1635:Oorah
1370:Force
1365:Recon
1303:Bases
1009:(PDF)
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958:(PDF)
921:(PDF)
404:Kauai
343:Libra
265:.
1573:Flag
970:OCLC
962:LCCN
933:OCLC
925:LCCN
902:ISBN
850:ISBN
831:ISBN
347:. A
339:and
312:and
261:and
140:The
79:Size
71:Type
1407:MOS
884:Web
253:in
119:N/A
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