83:
515:
705:
90:
240:
757:(2024–present). His candidacy was approved by the Constitutional Court. On 10 March 2024, that he had accepted his party's nomination of him as its candidate for the presidential election. After being pursued by the junta with an international arrest warrant, he returned to Chad in November 2023 after signing an agreement with the government. It was the first time in Chad's history that a president and a prime minister faced each other in a presidential election.
76:
2905:
27:
921:
1052:
what he called their will expressed at the ballot box against massive electoral fraud. The
Coalition of Moral Authorities for Mediation (CONAMM), an association that includes traditional rulers, clerics, former government ministers and youth and women leaders, also complained of massive fraud and intimidation during the election, including
991:
which indicators could lead to a post-election crisis, 47.8% thought that fraud would be the main indicator, 40.89% attribute it to the lack of equality between candidates, and 19.4% mentioned violence. Finally, the majority of those questioned (53.87%) thought that Chad is not yet on the right track path to democracy.
1072:
On 9 May, just before the release of provisional results, Masra claimed victory in a live broadcast on
Facebook, calling on his supporters and security forces to oppose what he saw as an attempt to steal the election. Provisional results were released later that day, indicating a decisive victory for
1027:
on 5 May. On election day, polls opened at 07:00 and closed at 17:00. Some 8.5 million people are eligible to cast their vote. Provisional results were released by 21 May, with final results on 5 June. Several civil society groups said that authorities rejected many of the 2,900 applications sent in
1002:
On 16 March, the "We the People" coalition demanded the postponement of the presidential election and the opening of an inclusive national dialogue. On 23 March, the opposition platform Wakit Tamma called for a boycott of the presidential election, criticizing a "masquerade" whose results were known
1006:
The
Chadian National Election Management Authority (ANGE) issued a prohibition on taking photographs and videos of the results, as well as their publication on social media or any other radio or television platform, saying that opposition parties could upload manipulated results to incite violence.
1051:
party said that he and his supporters had been subjected to threats, violence and arbitrary arrests, adding that has his residence had been placed under surveillance. Masra also accused the
National Elections Management Agency of rigging the vote in favor of Mahamat DĂ©by and urged voters to defend
990:
Furthermore, only 45% of the respondents thought that the next presidential election could guarantee peace, security, and social coalition. Indicators of a likely post-election crisis focus on electoral fraud, lack of equality between candidates, and secondarily, possible violence. And when asked
593:
In
October 2022, incumbent President Mahamat DĂ©by extended the transition period for another two years. Despite previously declaring that he was not intending to succeed his father, this time he also declared that he was eligible for election for a full term. Chad's security forces gunned down at
737:
In 2021, DĂ©by initially promised he would not stand in the poll to succeed his father. On 13 January 2024, he was announced as the nominee of the
Patriotic Salvation Movement by party secretary Mahamat Zene Bada. He confirmed his candidacy on 2 March as a candidate of the wider For a United Chad
1088:
had amassed evidence of electoral fraud. Prior to this, several of his supporters had been arrested on charges of forgery and using false documents to obtain access to vote counts. On 16 May, DĂ©by's victory was confirmed by the
Constitutional Council, which also rejected Masra's arguments.
987:) because they are under the control of supporters of Mahamat Déby. Speaking of credible candidates for the presidential election, 261 (79.09%) of the 330 who did not abstain listed Succès Masra as credible, 46 (13.94%) listed Mahamat Déby, and 23 (6.97%) listed other candidates.
1073:
DĂ©by, who garnered 61.3% of the vote, surpassing the required threshold of 50% to avoid a runoff. Masra only secured 18.53% of the vote. The results were announced two weeks earlier than scheduled. Former prime minister and third place finisher,
969:
2344:
1816:
2312:
1852:
1266:
1178:
826:
1884:
1010:
As part of his campaign, Succès Masra unveiled what he called a "minimum package of dignity", which includes a five-year plan to generate 200,000 jobs, divided equally between the private and public sectors.
2690:
2040:
1946:
2660:
2248:
2776:
2720:
1558:
2280:
2570:
2216:
1081:
following the release of the results, while celebrations were held by DĂ©by supporters outside the
Presidential Palace. At least ten people were killed in unrest that followed the announcement.
3099:
2411:
2152:
2117:
1660:
2334:
1621:
1588:
973:
2798:
1690:
2072:
1723:
2008:
1183:
831:
3094:
3063:
1808:
617:, DĂ©by's cousin who had announced his intention to run for president and was regarded as his main opponent, in what authorities said was a shootout. The attacks were condemned by the
2508:
1200:
801:
2302:
1440:
On 22 May, Succès Masra submitted his resignation as prime minister as well as that of the transitional government. On 23 May, Mahamat Déby was sworn in as the elected
President.
2376:
3089:
3058:
867:
1838:
1498:
1354:
1468:
2630:
1978:
1786:
1227:
784:
1528:
3073:
3068:
3053:
1874:
1281:
1254:
873:
856:
2682:
2443:
2030:
1938:
1293:
884:
2652:
2540:
2476:
2824:
2238:
2768:
1315:
839:
2712:
1550:
332:
2270:
1342:
897:
2562:
2208:
2403:
2144:
2107:
1650:
1028:
by would-be observers. Several violent incidents during voting were reported by local journalists, leading to the deaths of at least two people in
622:
2871:
1611:
1580:
1682:
999:
On 15 March, the period for submitting applications ended, around fifteen candidates submitted their applications to the
Constitutional Council.
908:
2062:
1715:
1327:
978:
850:
2000:
613:, Samir Adam Annour. Government forces subsequently laid siege to PSF headquarters, resulting in several deaths, including that of PSF leader
2978:
2849:
2498:
2893:
1811:[N'djamena: the first custodian of the name "United Chad" files a complaint against the coalition of Mahamat Idriss Deby Itno].
631:
On 12 April 2024, the United Chad party filed a complaint against the United Chad coalition of Mahamat DĂ©by, accusing it of plagiarism.
2988:
2983:
552:
2366:
1057:
1490:
1460:
949:
Nassour Ibrahim Neguy Koursami, rejected because of "irregularities" in application. He was also accused of forgery in his papers.
3160:
1212:
816:
2622:
1003:
in advance. On 13 April, bishops of Chad called on political parties to ensure the smooth running of the presidential election.
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
1968:
1776:
570:
496:
525:
82:
2600:
2182:
1753:
1520:
1158:
812:
725:
1916:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
778:
483:
479:
430:
425:
132:
2742:
2433:
3155:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2530:
2468:
1205:
806:
465:
406:
41:
3145:
606:
442:
972:, 487 of the respondents (50.94%) said they did not believe in the credibility of Chad's electoral authorities (the
2901:
1809:"Ndjamena: le premier dépositaire du nom «Tchad uni» porte plainte contre la coalition de Mahamat Idriss Deby Itno"
367:
2886:
929:
659:
The Chadian electoral commission announced that it would release the official list of candidates approved by the
602:
304:
2917:
545:
280:
203:
181:
1298:
889:
984:
660:
1118:
1084:
On 12 May Masra formally appealed to the Constitutional Council to have the election annulled, saying that
698:
582:
213:
122:
3045:
2879:
2339:
2275:
2243:
1616:
1286:
1239:
1061:
878:
795:
597:
Following the announcement of the election date on 28 February 2024, clashes broke out in the capital
2335:"Afrique Présidentielle au Tchad: les évêques appellent au bon déroulement de la campagne électorale"
2303:"Au Tchad, l'une des principales plateformes de l'opposition appelle au boycott de la présidentielle"
538:
455:
1064:
also said that "a number of problems in the run-up to the balloting cast doubt on its credibility".
2970:
2273:[Chad: the "We the People" coalition calls for the presidential election to be postponed].
324:
1153:
1074:
770:
112:
1037:
1320:
844:
585:, winning the election and leading to another extension of 34 years of rule by the DĂ©by family.
774:
754:
292:
2683:"Chad's military ruler declared winner of presidential election as opposition disputes result"
3150:
610:
354:
1848:
1781:
260:
253:
2799:"Chad junta chief Mahamat Idriss DĂ©by officially declared winner of presidential election"
1907:"Chad's transitional leader General Mahamat Idriss DĂ©by Itno candidate for 2024 elections"
936:
614:
8:
2653:"Tchad: Pahimi Padacké félicite Mahamat Idriss Deby pour sa victoire à la présidentielle"
2031:"Chad: Mahamat Deby, Success Masra among 10 cleared candidates for presidential election"
1939:"Chad: Mahamat Deby, Success Masra among 10 cleared candidates for presidential election"
1347:
1138:
1085:
1048:
902:
501:
469:
379:
127:
1036:, where a soldier was fatally stabbed by angry residents after he was reportedly caught
1259:
1232:
1020:
861:
789:
625:
273:
195:
2713:"Chad: Supporters of Mahamat Deby take to the streets in celebration of electoral win"
2563:"Chad's interim leader DĂ©by wins presidential vote, main rival Masra disputes results"
2909:
1911:
714:
648:
640:
392:
2825:"Chad's PM Succes Masra submits resignation after junta chief presidential election"
1839:"Opposition condemns designation of Chad's military ruler as presidential candidate"
2535:
1843:
1060:
said that the election appeared "neither credible, free nor democratic", while the
704:
644:
491:
230:
2769:"Chad election runner-up Succes Masra files bid to annul presidential poll result"
1551:"Chad Leaders Urge Civilians to Participate in Sunday's Constitutional Referendum"
2850:"Chad swears in president after disputed election, ending years of military rule"
2592:
2174:
1745:
1173:
1053:
822:
374:
309:
1875:"Chad's transitional leader DĂ©by confirms candidacy for May 6 presidential vote"
1612:"Chad has a new roadmap: why it may lead to more of the same, and not democracy"
1133:
1113:
1044:
750:
691:
578:
285:
209:
189:
107:
101:
1906:
1427:
574:
3139:
2307:
2271:"Tchad: la coalition «Nous le Peuple» demande le report de la présidentielle"
2239:"Afrique Tchad: fin du dépôt des candidatures pour l'élection présidentielle"
1655:
618:
519:
89:
2404:"Chad opposition, civil society groups complain of vote rigging and threats"
2209:"Un sondage suscite l'enthousiasme pendant la campagne Ă©lectorale au Tchad"
1078:
965:
598:
2063:"Chad's interim president the favourite as the country goes to the polls"
1029:
952:
Rakhis Ahmat Saleh, rejected because of "irregularities" in application.
2438:
2371:
2112:
2067:
2035:
1973:
1716:"Chadian opposition leader dies in gun exchange, state prosecutor says"
1683:"Chad announces several deaths after foiled intelligence office attack"
939:, killed by government forces shortly after the vote date announcement.
239:
1581:"Chad's Idriss Deby, a longstanding French ally in the troubled Sahel"
2503:
2001:"Chad main opposition figures barred as leaders cleared for election"
1879:
75:
2531:"Chad holds a presidential election after years of military rule"
2469:"Chad holds a presidential election after years of military rule"
2145:"Chad court bars key DĂ©by opponents from May 6 presidential vote"
1033:
651:
required in the first round to prevent a second round of voting.
594:
least 128 protesting people in a day and arrested hundreds more.
766:
The candidacies of eight other candidates were approved namely:
970:
Center for Development Studies and the Prevention of Extremism
2499:"Chad votes for president after three years of military rule"
2367:"Chadians vigilant ahead of presidential elections on Monday"
1077:, congratulated DĂ©by on his victory. Gunfire was reported in
1024:
601:
after the government said that supporters of the opposition
2904:
1491:"Chad To Hold Presidential Vote On May 6 To End Junta Rule"
573:
held on 17 December 2023, following the death of President
566:
1521:"Chad's president delays elections and expands his powers"
1461:"Chad's election agency sets dates for presidential polls"
964:
In a poll of 1,000 people residing in the 10 districts of
956:
The candidacies of ten candidates in total were rejected.
628:
called for an impartial investigation into the incident.
1969:"Success Masra declares candidacy for Chad's presidency"
1746:"Yaya Dillo: Chad opposition leader killed in shootout"
1651:"Will Chad be the next Western ally in Africa to fail?"
920:
581:, the son of Idriss DĂ©by, ran as the candidate of the
609:(ANSE), and attempted to assassinate the head of the
462:
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and African Cooperation
2108:"What's at stake in Chad's presidential election?"
1056:and ballot-snatching by government officials. The
928:
2175:"Chad presidential vote set to end military rule"
1610:Henningsen, Troels Burchall (15 September 2021).
3137:
2743:"Chad confirms Mahamat Idriss DĂ©by as president"
2434:"Chad goes to polls to vote for a new president"
1777:"Au Tchad, la campagne présidentielle se durcit"
176:
1267:Movement of Patriotic Chadians for the Republic
2623:"Chad Junta Chief Deby Wins Presidential Vote"
2593:"Mahamat DĂ©by wins Chad presidential election"
1019:Early voting was conducted for members of the
623:French Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs
2887:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
1179:Party for Integral Democracy and Independence
827:Party for Integral Democracy and Independence
546:
1603:
1455:
1453:
2894:
2880:
2087:
1609:
577:in 2021. Incumbent transitional president
553:
539:
1450:
1058:International Federation for Human Rights
919:
643:is elected for a five-year term using a
1774:
666:
605:(PSF) attacked the headquarters of the
3138:
2398:
2396:
2394:
943:
744:
569:on 6 May 2024. The elections followed
2875:
2463:
2461:
2202:
2200:
2139:
2137:
2135:
1919:from the original on 23 February 2024
1855:from the original on 22 February 2024
1645:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1561:from the original on 18 December 2023
1501:from the original on 29 February 2024
1471:from the original on 28 February 2024
1414:
1403:
1392:
1381:
1096:
1710:
1708:
1624:from the original on 27 January 2022
1531:from the original on 15 October 2022
1240:Chadian Socialist Action for Renewal
1159:National Rally for Democracy in Chad
915:
565:Presidential elections were held in
2391:
974:National Election Management Agency
779:National Rally of Chadian Democrats
761:
634:
13:
2458:
2347:from the original on 14 April 2024
2315:from the original on 23 March 2024
2283:from the original on 17 March 2024
2251:from the original on 15 March 2024
2197:
2155:from the original on 24 March 2024
2132:
2043:from the original on 25 March 2024
2011:from the original on 25 March 2024
1981:from the original on 11 March 2024
1949:from the original on 25 March 2024
1819:from the original on 12 April 2024
1775:Larcher, Laurent (11 March 2021).
1756:from the original on 16 March 2024
1663:from the original on 15 March 2024
1636:
1591:from the original on 20 April 2021
1213:Party for Rally and Equity in Chad
19:2024 Chadian presidential election
14:
3172:
2910:Elections and referendums in Chad
2206:
1887:from the original on 2 March 2024
1789:from the original on 9 March 2024
1726:from the original on 3 March 2024
1705:
1693:from the original on 8 March 2024
2903:
2779:from the original on 13 May 2024
2723:from the original on 10 May 2024
2693:from the original on 10 May 2024
2663:from the original on 10 May 2024
2633:from the original on 10 May 2024
2573:from the original on 10 May 2024
2219:from the original on 10 May 2024
2120:from the original on 10 May 2024
959:
817:Rally for Democracy and Progress
703:
513:
238:
88:
81:
74:
25:
2842:
2817:
2791:
2761:
2735:
2705:
2675:
2645:
2615:
2603:from the original on 9 May 2024
2585:
2555:
2543:from the original on 7 May 2024
2523:
2511:from the original on 6 May 2024
2491:
2479:from the original on 7 May 2024
2446:from the original on 5 May 2024
2426:
2414:from the original on 9 May 2024
2379:from the original on 4 May 2024
2359:
2327:
2295:
2263:
2231:
2185:from the original on 6 May 2024
2167:
2075:from the original on 3 May 2024
2055:
2023:
1993:
1961:
1931:
1899:
1867:
1831:
1801:
1768:
1738:
930:Socialist Party Without Borders
603:Socialist Party without Borders
3161:Presidential elections in Chad
1675:
1573:
1543:
1513:
1483:
607:National State Security Agency
1:
1443:
813:National Transitional Council
726:Transitional Military Council
654:
588:
2311:(in French). 23 March 2024.
2279:(in French). 17 March 2024.
2247:(in French). 16 March 2024.
1815:(in French). 12 April 2024.
1435:
1119:Patriotic Salvation Movement
868:Movement of Chadian Patriots
699:Patriotic Salvation Movement
583:Patriotic Salvation Movement
7:
994:
571:a constitutional referendum
10:
3177:
2340:Radio France International
1813:Radio France International
1067:
1062:International Crisis Group
1014:
802:Théophile Bongoro Bebzouné
796:Action for Renewal of Chad
3156:May 2024 events in Africa
3082:
3044:
2969:
2916:
1425:
1415:Registered voters/turnout
1377:
1366:
1105:
1102:
1099:
825:, Minister of Education (
673:
174:
66:
58:
35:
23:
3146:2024 elections in Africa
1043:Following the election,
785:Alladoum Djarma Baltazar
368:Administrative divisions
2971:Parliamentary elections
1282:Yacine Abdramane Sakine
874:Yacine Abdramane Sakine
857:Brice Mbaimon Guedmbaye
713:Incumbent Transitional
2918:Presidential elections
985:Constitutional Council
925:
775:Prime Minister of Chad
755:Prime Minister of Chad
674:Candidate's name, age,
661:Constitutional Council
480:Diplomatic missions of
1154:Albert Pahimi Padacké
1075:Albert Pahimi Padacké
1038:stuffing ballot boxes
923:
771:Albert Pahimi Padacké
113:Albert Pahimi Padacké
1752:. 29 February 2024.
1659:. 23 November 2023.
1557:. 15 December 2023.
1467:. 28 February 2024.
667:Nominated candidates
2213:centrerecherche.com
1915:. 15 January 2024.
1851:. 16 January 2024.
1527:. 13 October 2022.
1393:Invalid/blank votes
1139:Les Transformateurs
1093:
1086:Les Transformateurs
1049:Les Transformateurs
944:Rejected candidates
745:Les Transformateurs
470:Mahamat Zene Cherif
20:
1092:
1040:in favor of DĂ©by.
1021:Chad National Army
926:
663:on 24 March 2024.
626:Jean-Yves Le Drian
139:Popular vote
18:
3133:
3132:
2343:. 13 April 2024.
2151:. 24 March 2024.
2039:. 25 March 2024.
1977:. 11 March 2024.
1945:. 25 March 2024.
1912:North Africa Post
1587:. 20 April 2021.
1433:
1432:
1316:Mansiri Lopsikréo
1201:Théophile Bongoro
968:conducted by the
937:Yaya Dillo Djérou
916:Killed candidates
840:Mansiri Lopsikréo
742:
741:
732:
724:President of the
721:
715:President of Chad
649:absolute majority
641:President of Chad
615:Yaya Dillo Djérou
563:
562:
520:Africa portal
497:Visa requirements
456:Foreign relations
443:Political parties
399:Recent elections
325:National Assembly
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3046:French elections
2908:
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2854:Associated Press
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2536:Associated Press
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2018:
2016:
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1956:
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1883:. 2 March 2024.
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1844:Voice of America
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1617:The Conversation
1607:
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1343:Nasra Djimasngar
1324:
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898:Nasra Djimasngar
893:
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835:
811:, member of the
810:
793:
762:Other candidates
730:
719:
707:
676:political party
671:
670:
645:two-round system
635:Electoral system
555:
548:
541:
518:
517:
516:
242:
231:Politics of Chad
226:
225:
193:
177:
92:
85:
78:
68:
67:
37:
36:
30:
29:
28:
21:
17:
3176:
3175:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3165:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3129:
3078:
3040:
2965:
2912:
2902:
2900:
2870:
2869:
2859:
2857:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2833:
2831:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2808:
2806:
2797:
2796:
2792:
2782:
2780:
2775:. 13 May 2024.
2767:
2766:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2726:
2724:
2719:. 10 May 2024.
2711:
2710:
2706:
2696:
2694:
2689:. 10 May 2024.
2681:
2680:
2676:
2666:
2664:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2636:
2634:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2606:
2604:
2591:
2590:
2586:
2576:
2574:
2569:. 10 May 2024.
2561:
2560:
2556:
2546:
2544:
2529:
2528:
2524:
2514:
2512:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2482:
2480:
2467:
2466:
2459:
2449:
2447:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2417:
2415:
2402:
2401:
2392:
2382:
2380:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2350:
2348:
2333:
2332:
2328:
2318:
2316:
2301:
2300:
2296:
2286:
2284:
2269:
2268:
2264:
2254:
2252:
2237:
2236:
2232:
2222:
2220:
2205:
2198:
2188:
2186:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2158:
2156:
2143:
2142:
2133:
2123:
2121:
2106:
2105:
2088:
2078:
2076:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2046:
2044:
2029:
2028:
2024:
2014:
2012:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1984:
1982:
1967:
1966:
1962:
1952:
1950:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1922:
1920:
1905:
1904:
1900:
1890:
1888:
1873:
1872:
1868:
1858:
1856:
1837:
1836:
1832:
1822:
1820:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1792:
1790:
1773:
1769:
1759:
1757:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1729:
1727:
1714:
1713:
1706:
1696:
1694:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1666:
1664:
1649:
1648:
1637:
1627:
1625:
1608:
1604:
1594:
1592:
1579:
1578:
1574:
1564:
1562:
1549:
1548:
1544:
1534:
1532:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1504:
1502:
1495:www.barrons.com
1489:
1488:
1484:
1474:
1472:
1459:
1458:
1451:
1446:
1438:
1345:
1318:
1296:
1294:Reformist Party
1284:
1257:
1255:Brice Guedmbaye
1230:
1228:Alladoum Djarma
1203:
1181:
1174:Lydie Beassemda
1070:
1054:ballot-stuffing
1017:
997:
983:(ANGE) and the
976:
962:
946:
933:
918:
900:
887:
885:Reformist Party
876:
859:
842:
829:
823:Lydie Beassemda
804:
787:
764:
747:
729:
722:
718:
697:
695:
675:
669:
657:
637:
591:
559:
530:
526:Other countries
514:
512:
507:
506:
488:
476:
458:
448:
447:
437:
424:Parliamentary:
418:
395:
385:
384:
370:
360:
359:
350:
342:
341:
328:
317:
316:
310:Allamaye Halina
276:
266:
265:
256:
233:
212:
207:
194:
188:
186:
184:before election
175:
128:Transformateurs
31:
26:
24:
12:
11:
5:
3174:
3164:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3131:
3130:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3086:
3084:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3050:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2975:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2922:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2899:
2898:
2891:
2884:
2876:
2868:
2867:
2841:
2816:
2790:
2760:
2734:
2704:
2674:
2644:
2614:
2584:
2554:
2539:. 6 May 2024.
2522:
2507:. 6 May 2024.
2490:
2475:. 6 May 2024.
2457:
2442:. 5 May 2024.
2425:
2410:. 9 May 2024.
2390:
2375:. 5 May 2024.
2358:
2326:
2294:
2262:
2230:
2196:
2181:. 6 May 2024.
2166:
2131:
2116:. 6 May 2024.
2086:
2071:. 3 May 2024.
2054:
2022:
1992:
1960:
1930:
1898:
1866:
1830:
1800:
1767:
1737:
1704:
1674:
1635:
1602:
1572:
1542:
1525:Deutsche Welle
1512:
1482:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1423:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1401:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1352:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1325:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1291:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1264:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1237:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1210:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1176:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1069:
1066:
1016:
1013:
996:
993:
961:
958:
954:
953:
950:
945:
942:
941:
940:
932:
927:
917:
914:
913:
912:
895:
871:
854:
837:
820:
799:
782:
763:
760:
759:
758:
746:
743:
740:
739:
735:
733:
720:(2022–present)
710:
708:
701:
687:
686:
683:
680:
677:
668:
665:
656:
653:
636:
633:
590:
587:
561:
560:
558:
557:
550:
543:
535:
532:
531:
529:
528:
522:
509:
508:
505:
504:
499:
494:
487:
486:
475:
474:
473:
472:
459:
454:
453:
450:
449:
446:
445:
440:
439:
438:
436:
435:
428:
421:
419:
417:
416:
409:
405:Presidential:
402:
396:
391:
390:
387:
386:
383:
382:
377:
371:
366:
365:
362:
361:
358:
357:
351:
348:
347:
344:
343:
340:
339:
329:
323:
322:
319:
318:
315:
314:
313:
312:
305:Prime Minister
302:
301:
300:
293:Vice President
290:
289:
288:
277:
272:
271:
268:
267:
264:
263:
257:
252:
251:
248:
247:
244:
243:
235:
234:
229:
222:
221:
218:
217:
199:
192:(transitional)
172:
171:
168:
167:
164:
161:
156:
152:
151:
148:
145:
140:
136:
135:
133:RNDT–Le Réveil
130:
125:
120:
116:
115:
110:
105:
98:
94:
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
52:
51:
49:
44:
33:
32:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3173:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3081:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2906:
2897:
2892:
2890:
2885:
2883:
2878:
2877:
2874:
2856:. 23 May 2024
2855:
2851:
2845:
2830:
2826:
2820:
2805:. 16 May 2024
2804:
2800:
2794:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2764:
2749:. 17 May 2024
2748:
2744:
2738:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2708:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2678:
2662:
2659:(in French).
2658:
2654:
2648:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2618:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2588:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2558:
2542:
2538:
2537:
2532:
2526:
2510:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2494:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2464:
2462:
2445:
2441:
2440:
2435:
2429:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2362:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2330:
2314:
2310:
2309:
2308:Jeune Afrique
2304:
2298:
2282:
2278:
2277:
2272:
2266:
2250:
2246:
2245:
2240:
2234:
2218:
2215:(in French).
2214:
2210:
2203:
2201:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2170:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2109:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2074:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2058:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2032:
2026:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1996:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1970:
1964:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1918:
1914:
1913:
1908:
1902:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1870:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1845:
1840:
1834:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1804:
1788:
1785:(in French).
1784:
1783:
1778:
1771:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1741:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1711:
1709:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1678:
1662:
1658:
1657:
1656:The Economist
1652:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1623:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1606:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1576:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1546:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1516:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1486:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1456:
1454:
1449:
1441:
1429:
1424:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1307:
1304:
1300:
1295:
1292:
1288:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1207:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1189:
1185:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1095:
1090:
1087:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
992:
988:
986:
980:
975:
971:
967:
960:Opinion polls
957:
951:
948:
947:
938:
935:
934:
931:
922:
910:
909:New Day Party
904:
899:
896:
891:
886:
880:
875:
872:
869:
863:
858:
855:
852:
846:
841:
838:
833:
828:
824:
821:
818:
814:
808:
803:
800:
797:
791:
786:
783:
780:
776:
772:
769:
768:
767:
756:
752:
749:
748:
736:
734:
728:
727:
717:
716:
711:
709:
706:
702:
700:
694:
693:
689:
688:
684:
681:
678:
672:
664:
662:
652:
650:
646:
642:
632:
629:
627:
624:
620:
619:African Union
616:
612:
611:Supreme Court
608:
604:
600:
595:
586:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
556:
551:
549:
544:
542:
537:
536:
534:
533:
527:
524:
523:
521:
511:
510:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
489:
485:
481:
478:
477:
471:
467:
464:
463:
461:
460:
457:
452:
451:
444:
441:
434:
433:
429:
427:
423:
422:
420:
415:
414:
410:
408:
404:
403:
401:
400:
398:
397:
394:
389:
388:
381:
378:
376:
373:
372:
369:
364:
363:
356:
355:Supreme Court
353:
352:
346:
345:
338:
334:
331:
330:
326:
321:
320:
311:
308:
307:
306:
303:
299:
296:
295:
294:
291:
287:
284:
283:
282:
279:
278:
275:
270:
269:
262:
259:
258:
255:
250:
249:
246:
245:
241:
237:
236:
232:
228:
227:
216:
215:
211:
206:
205:
200:
198:
197:
191:
185:
183:
179:
178:
173:
165:
162:
160:
157:
154:
153:
149:
146:
144:
141:
138:
137:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
118:
117:
114:
111:
109:
106:
104:
103:
99:
96:
95:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77:
73:
70:
69:
65:
61:
57:
50:
48:
45:
43:
40:←
39:
38:
34:
22:
16:
3151:2024 in Chad
3034:
2960:
2858:. Retrieved
2853:
2844:
2832:. Retrieved
2828:
2819:
2807:. Retrieved
2802:
2793:
2781:. Retrieved
2772:
2763:
2751:. Retrieved
2746:
2737:
2725:. Retrieved
2716:
2707:
2695:. Retrieved
2686:
2677:
2665:. Retrieved
2657:Alwihda Info
2656:
2647:
2635:. Retrieved
2626:
2617:
2605:. Retrieved
2596:
2587:
2575:. Retrieved
2566:
2557:
2545:. Retrieved
2534:
2525:
2513:. Retrieved
2502:
2493:
2481:. Retrieved
2472:
2448:. Retrieved
2437:
2428:
2416:. Retrieved
2407:
2381:. Retrieved
2370:
2361:
2349:. Retrieved
2338:
2329:
2317:. Retrieved
2306:
2297:
2285:. Retrieved
2274:
2265:
2253:. Retrieved
2242:
2233:
2221:. Retrieved
2212:
2187:. Retrieved
2178:
2169:
2157:. Retrieved
2148:
2122:. Retrieved
2111:
2077:. Retrieved
2066:
2057:
2045:. Retrieved
2034:
2025:
2013:. Retrieved
2004:
1995:
1983:. Retrieved
1972:
1963:
1951:. Retrieved
1942:
1933:
1921:. Retrieved
1910:
1901:
1889:. Retrieved
1878:
1869:
1857:. Retrieved
1849:The Standard
1842:
1833:
1821:. Retrieved
1812:
1803:
1791:. Retrieved
1780:
1770:
1758:. Retrieved
1749:
1740:
1728:. Retrieved
1719:
1695:. Retrieved
1686:
1677:
1665:. Retrieved
1654:
1626:. Retrieved
1615:
1605:
1593:. Retrieved
1584:
1575:
1563:. Retrieved
1554:
1545:
1533:. Retrieved
1524:
1515:
1503:. Retrieved
1494:
1485:
1473:. Retrieved
1464:
1439:
1134:Succès Masra
1114:Mahamat DĂ©by
1083:
1071:
1045:Succès Masra
1042:
1018:
1009:
1005:
1001:
998:
989:
963:
955:
907:, academic (
849:, engineer (
765:
753:, incumbent
751:Succès Masra
723:
712:
692:Mahamat DĂ©by
690:
658:
638:
630:
596:
592:
579:Mahamat DĂ©by
564:
431:
412:
411:
336:
297:
286:Mahamat DĂ©by
261:Human rights
254:Constitution
210:Mahamat DĂ©by
208:
201:
190:Mahamat DĂ©by
187:
180:
158:
142:
108:Succès Masra
102:Mahamat DĂ©by
100:
46:
15:
3083:Referendums
1760:29 February
1697:28 February
1565:17 December
1505:29 February
1475:28 February
1404:Total votes
1382:Valid votes
1346: [
1319: [
1297: [
1285: [
1258: [
1231: [
1204: [
1182: [
977: [
924:Yaya Djérou
901: [
888: [
877: [
860: [
843: [
830: [
805: [
788: [
738:coalition.
731:(2021–2022)
679:Experience
575:Idriss DĂ©by
502:Visa policy
380:Departments
327:(dissolved)
155:Percentage
3140:Categories
3100:1946 (Oct)
3095:1946 (May)
3064:1946 (Nov)
3059:1946 (Jun)
2747:Africanews
2717:Africanews
2687:Africanews
2439:Africanews
2372:Africanews
2113:Al Jazeera
2068:Africanews
2036:Africanews
2005:Al Jazeera
1974:Africanews
1943:Africanews
1923:20 January
1859:19 January
1720:Al Jazeera
1687:Al Jazeera
1628:23 January
1535:15 October
1465:Africanews
1444:References
1328:Les Élites
883:, banker (
851:Les Élites
655:Candidates
647:, with an
589:Background
274:Government
150:1,048,015
147:1,148,245
47:6 May 2024
2829:France 24
2803:France 24
2773:France 24
2567:France 24
2504:France 24
2149:France 24
1880:France 24
1585:France 24
1436:Aftermath
1428:Africa 24
1418:8,202,207
1407:6,215,244
1385:6,191,781
1370:6,191,781
1355:A New Day
1163:1,048,015
1143:1,148,245
1123:3,777,279
1097:Candidate
1079:N'Djamena
966:N'Djamena
773:, former
682:Campaign
599:N'Djamena
393:Elections
349:Judiciary
333:President
281:President
204:President
182:President
143:3,777,279
2777:Archived
2721:Archived
2691:Archived
2661:Archived
2631:Archived
2627:Barron's
2601:Archived
2571:Archived
2541:Archived
2509:Archived
2477:Archived
2444:Archived
2412:Archived
2377:Archived
2351:14 April
2345:Archived
2319:23 March
2313:Archived
2287:17 March
2281:Archived
2255:16 March
2249:Archived
2217:Archived
2183:Archived
2159:25 March
2153:Archived
2118:Archived
2073:Archived
2047:25 March
2041:Archived
2015:25 March
2009:Archived
1985:11 March
1979:Archived
1953:25 March
1947:Archived
1917:Archived
1885:Archived
1853:Archived
1823:12 April
1817:Archived
1787:Archived
1782:La Croix
1754:Archived
1724:Archived
1691:Archived
1667:15 March
1661:Archived
1622:Archived
1595:20 April
1589:Archived
1559:Archived
1529:Archived
1499:Archived
1469:Archived
1426:Source:
1047:and his
995:Campaign
685:Details
621:, while
492:Passport
466:Minister
202:Elected
196:Military
97:Nominee
2979:1946–47
2473:AP News
2207:CEDPE.
1891:2 March
1793:3 March
1730:3 March
1068:Results
1034:Moundou
1015:Conduct
484:in Chad
375:Regions
166:16.93%
163:18.54%
71:
59:Turnout
2860:23 May
2834:22 May
2809:13 May
2783:13 May
2753:17 May
2727:10 May
2697:10 May
2667:10 May
2637:10 May
2577:10 May
1410:100.00
1396:23,463
1373:100.00
1359:12,738
1332:15,147
1305:22,328
1271:27,848
1244:33,765
1217:46,784
1190:59,632
1030:Abéché
1025:nomads
337:Vacant
298:Vacant
159:61.00%
119:Party
62:75.78%
2607:9 May
2547:7 May
2515:6 May
2483:8 May
2450:5 May
2418:9 May
2383:5 May
2223:4 May
2189:6 May
2124:6 May
2079:3 May
1421:75.78
1388:99.62
1367:Total
1350:]
1323:]
1301:]
1289:]
1262:]
1235:]
1208:]
1186:]
1166:16.93
1146:18.54
1126:61.00
1103:Votes
1100:Party
981:]
905:]
892:]
881:]
864:]
847:]
834:]
809:]
792:]
3125:2023
3120:2005
3115:1996
3110:1989
3105:1958
3090:1945
3074:1956
3069:1951
3054:1945
3035:2024
3029:2011
3024:2002
3019:1997
3014:1990
3009:1969
3004:1963
2999:1962
2994:1959
2989:1957
2984:1952
2961:2024
2956:2021
2951:2016
2946:2011
2941:2006
2936:2001
2931:1996
2926:1969
2862:2024
2836:2024
2811:2024
2785:2024
2755:2024
2729:2024
2699:2024
2669:2024
2639:2024
2609:2024
2579:2024
2549:2024
2517:2024
2485:2024
2452:2024
2420:2024
2385:2024
2353:2024
2321:2024
2289:2024
2257:2024
2225:2024
2191:2024
2161:2024
2126:2024
2081:2024
2049:2024
2017:2024
1987:2024
1955:2024
1925:2024
1893:2024
1861:2024
1825:2024
1795:2024
1762:2024
1732:2024
1699:2024
1669:2024
1630:2022
1597:2021
1567:2023
1537:2022
1507:2024
1477:2024
1399:0.38
1362:0.21
1335:0.24
1308:0.36
1274:0.45
1247:0.55
1220:0.76
1193:0.96
1032:and
1023:and
696:(39)
639:The
567:Chad
432:2024
426:2011
413:2024
407:2021
42:2021
2597:BBC
2408:VOA
2276:RFI
2244:RFI
2179:BBC
1750:BBC
214:MPS
123:MPS
3142::
2852:.
2827:.
2801:.
2771:.
2745:.
2715:.
2685:.
2655:.
2629:.
2625:.
2599:.
2595:.
2565:.
2533:.
2501:.
2471:.
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2436:.
2406:.
2393:^
2369:.
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2305:.
2241:.
2211:.
2199:^
2177:.
2147:.
2134:^
2110:.
2089:^
2065:.
2033:.
2007:.
2003:.
1971:.
1941:.
1909:.
1877:.
1847:.
1841:.
1779:.
1748:.
1722:.
1718:.
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1689:.
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1620:.
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1583:.
1553:.
1523:.
1497:.
1493:.
1463:.
1452:^
1348:fr
1321:fr
1299:fr
1287:fr
1260:ha
1233:ha
1206:fr
1184:fr
979:fr
903:fr
890:fr
879:fr
862:ha
845:fr
832:fr
807:fr
790:ha
482:/
468::
335::
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2019:.
1989:.
1957:.
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