35:
379:, who considered the movement unethical, insulted supporters of the movement by saying "the president will definitely end in 2019, as we will change the president. But the person will not change. So all we have to do is add to the hashtag #gantipresiden2019—just add in front of it 'ogah ah'" (which translates to "oh no").
256:
responded by joking, "How can a t-shirt change the
President? It's the people who can replace the President; if the people want it, they can change it. Both are blessings from God. If you change the shirt, you can change the President." His response was supported by Sohibul Iman, while a similar
211:, the hashtag was prominently used by the Sudrajat/Ahmad Syaikhu in their campaign to gain potential voters and significantly increased his electoral vote from 5-9 percent in survey polls to 27-30 percent in real count results, although the pair ultimately lost.
277:
responded to the proliferation of t-shirts by saying that their circulation was an attempt to discredit the president, and that the performance of the president's government was considered by the people to have been very satisfactory, according to a survey.
127:
were produced with the hashtag, with
Mardani denying that the movement is a political campaign due to a lack of a supported replacement. The movement garnered significant support from other opposition politicians, including
269:, who called the hashtag phenomenon "sad" since the general election campaign had not even started yet, and who highlighted the increasingly intense efforts of the opposition party to criticize Joko Widodo.
199:
Some social media users also posted the pictures with the hashtag while visiting several cities overseas. In a speech, Joko Widodo mocked that the hashtag and T-shirt cannot change a president.
28:
290:
108:. Previously, a movement with the same name was also launched by Mardani on his personal Twitter account on March 27, 2018. According to Mardani in a tweet, the hashtag was the antithesis of
329:
312:
similarly considered #2019GantiPresident to be a political maneuver, not an aspiration, and said that the opposition couldn't do anything while Joko Widodo's electability was high.
434:
1001:
180:. Some merchants also serve the order of the T-shirt by order, due to the sensitivity of the topic. However, several other merchants held their wares at online stores such as
666:
296:
said that #2019ChangePresident was only the wish of a few parties who wanted to replace Joko Widodo, and that it was natural for Joko Widodo to respond to the hashtag.
474:
1024:
518:
344:
about the hashtag. Both said that the hashtag didn't violate the law, as no special rules had then been made regarding the 2019 general election campaign.
274:
341:
309:
204:
286:
1064:
769:
732:
1090:
633:
173:
783:
750:
575:
426:
449:
100:
throughout his social media, with the aim of providing political education to the public, and to elect a new president in the upcoming
993:
890:
606:
1039:
500:
941:
915:
706:
967:
548:
152:) due to relaxation of immigration rules and economic issues such as a lack of available jobs and increased prices of necessities.
681:
337:
321:
258:
662:
109:
387:
In May 2019, after the 2019 election had passed, Mardani stated that the #2019GantiPresiden movement had "closed its books".
208:
1016:
325:
797:
1126:
1121:
305:
1141:
864:
101:
69:
68:
presidency. The main purpose of this campaign was a constitutional effort to replace the current president in the
169:
333:
372:. Romahurmuzy hoped that Joko Widodo would fulfill the hashtag's proposal of serving just one more term.
96:(PKS) which was at the time the opposition party to the Joko Widodo's government. He began spreading the
207:
accused the movement of being a political move by the opposition and not an organic movement. In the
235:, but was denied permission from the municipal government. In addition, the West Java branch of the
353:
236:
93:
80:
on
Twitter. In English, the term "Ganti Presiden" literally translates to "Replace the President."
73:
475:"Sekjen PKS Mardani Ali Sera Canangkan Gerakan 2019 Ganti Presiden: Sah, Legal dan Konstitusional"
300:
doubted that the movement would actually replace Joko Widodo, citing the PKS' inability to eject
293:
289:, said the hashtag was used by people who were frustrated with Joko Widodo's government, while
133:
583:
401:
357:
61:
1131:
219:
Some declarations and rallies supporting the campaign were made in several cities, such as
141:
137:
8:
34:
266:
1136:
360:, proposed the hashtag #Lanjutkan212 in response, detailing that Joko Widodo had led
145:
396:
160:#2019ChangePresident inspired several parties to create related attributes such as
89:
77:
57:
376:
297:
824:
1115:
406:
104:. Mardani's statement was reinforced by the statement of the PKS president,
301:
282:
193:
113:
105:
838:
253:
65:
39:
24:
224:
129:
308:
despite him having been fired in 2016. Secretary
General of the PDI-P
144:). Reasons cited include pressure on Islamic organizations, influx of
369:
361:
228:
185:
181:
1065:"Nasdem Sindir Pendukung Tagar 2019 Ganti Presiden: Mana Capresnya?"
165:
994:"Ada #2019GantiPresiden, Ruhut: PKS Mau Ganti Fahri Aja Gak Bisa"
770:"Ada Aksi, Spanduk #2019GantiPresiden Digelar di Alun-Alun Yogya"
733:"Anti-Jokowi hashtag potent in West Java, says Golkar politician"
427:"Politikus PKS Mardani Ali Sera Bikin Gerakan #2019GantiPresiden"
365:
220:
177:
161:
124:
120:
97:
54:
43:
891:"Beredar Kaos #2019GantiPresiden, Golkar: Upaya Jatuhkan Jokowi"
607:"Alasan Masyarakat Ingin Jokowi Diganti, Median: Faktor Ekonomi"
916:"Ketum NasDem Surya Paloh cuek soal gerakan #2019gantipresiden"
270:
232:
189:
64:
in which
Indonesian users shared their disapproval towards the
1040:"Gerakan #2019GantiPresiden Melanggar? Ini Penjelasan Bawaslu"
942:"Viral Kaus #2019GantiPresiden, NasDem: Upaya Orang Frustrasi"
663:"#2019GantiPresiden vs #2019OgahGantiPresiden di Tangan Fajri"
519:"Amien Rais Puji Anies Baswedan dan Sebut Ganti Presiden 2019"
501:"PKS: Viral #2019GantiPresiden Respons untuk Pemerintah Gagal"
839:"#2019GantiPresiden, Jokowi: Masak Kaos Bisa Ganti Presiden?"
549:"Alasan Yusril Ingin Ganti Presiden: Kelompok Islam Tertekan"
262:
200:
149:
1091:"Mardani Ali Sera Sebut #2019GantiPresiden Sudah Tutup Buku"
968:"Luhut: #2019GantiPresiden Hanya Keinginan Segelintir Orang"
784:"Thousands of People Join #2019GantiPresiden Rally in Solo"
751:"PKS politician leads anti-Jokowi declaration in Jakarta"
707:"Sekjen PDIP: 2019 Ganti Presiden Adalah Manuver Politik"
450:"Presiden PKS Sebut Inisiator Gerakan #2019GantiPresiden"
168:. There was a #2019GantiPresiden t-shirt seller at the
364:
City for 2 periods, led the
Special Capital Region of
172:
National
Working Meeting for Law and Advocacy at the
425:
Aji, M Rosseno (4 April 2018). Hantoro, Juli (ed.).
825:"President Jokowi delivers angry speech to critics"
239:decried the movement, calling them "provocateurs".
1017:"Kata Sekjen PDIP Soal Gerakan #2019GantiPresiden"
682:"Kaus #2019GantiPresiden Bertebaran di E-Commerce"
498:
798:"Ramai Penolakan, #2019GantiPresiden Jalan Terus"
634:"Kaus #2019GantiPresiden Laris di Acara Gerindra"
1113:
822:
368:for one period, and was currently leading
231:. Supporters also tried to organize rallies in
865:"Viral #2019GantiPresiden, PDIP: Menyedihkan!"
72:. The hashtag went viral after it was used by
123:the hashtag. Within a short period of time,
604:
304:from his position as Deputy Speaker of the
1015:Triyogo, Arkhelaus Wisnu (10 April 2018).
291:Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs
660:
88:The #2019GantiPresiden was introduced by
680:VIVA, PT VIVA MEDIA BARU- (2018-04-14).
547:Ibrahim, Gibran Maulana (9 April 2018).
448:VIVA, PT VIVA MEDIA BARU- (2018-04-09).
33:
1014:
546:
542:
540:
259:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
1114:
375:Secretary General of the NasDem Party
252:In response to the hashtag, president
862:
656:
654:
576:"Ini Alasan Kuat Ganti Presiden 2019"
573:
315:
209:2018 West Java gubernatorial election
92:in April 2018, a politician from the
19:The correct title of this article is
1088:
939:
679:
605:Chairunnisa, Ninis (17 April 2018).
537:
447:
119:Many social media accounts began to
1089:Sari, Haryanti Puspa (3 May 2019).
991:
767:
424:
326:General Election Supervisory Agency
13:
965:
888:
823:The Jakarta Post (10 April 2018).
661:Fransisca, Maria (19 April 2018).
651:
14:
1153:
1037:
1027:from the original on 2018-04-19.
1004:from the original on 2018-04-05.
669:from the original on 2021-10-27.
631:
437:from the original on 2018-04-05.
1082:
1057:
1031:
1008:
992:Aji, M Rosseno (4 April 2018).
985:
959:
933:
908:
882:
856:
831:
816:
790:
776:
761:
743:
725:
699:
673:
582:(in Indonesian). Archived from
16:Political movement in Indonesia
804:(in Indonesian). 6 August 2018
713:(in Indonesian). 10 April 2018
625:
598:
574:Tunru, Akbar (29 April 2018).
567:
511:
492:
467:
441:
418:
306:People's Consultative Assembly
247:
170:Great Indonesia Movement Party
1:
412:
83:
525:(in Indonesian). 4 July 2018
382:
334:General Elections Commission
7:
1038:Putri, Parastiti Kharisma.
845:(in Indonesian). 2018-04-08
390:
242:
10:
1158:
214:
18:
347:
155:
1127:2019 in Internet culture
1122:2018 in Internet culture
863:Retaduari, Elza Astari.
499:Gibran Maulana Ibrahim.
354:United Development Party
237:Indonesian Ulema Council
94:Prosperous Justice Party
74:Prosperous Justice Party
1142:Internet-based activism
294:Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan
332:, the chairman of the
324:, the chairman of the
110:Joko Widodo's campaign
47:
29:technical restrictions
23:. The omission of the
402:Politics of Indonesia
358:Muhammad Romahurmuziy
336:(KPU), were asked by
281:The secretary of the
257:response was made by
102:2019 general election
70:2019 general election
62:social media campaign
37:
827:– via YouTube.
352:The Chairman of the
138:Yusril Ihza Mahendra
940:Maharani, Tsarina.
889:Zhacky, Mochamad.
316:Election officials
275:Ace Hasan Syadzily
267:Eva Kusuma Sundari
203:secretary-general
51:#2019GantiPresiden
48:
21:#2019GantiPresiden
1021:nasional.tempo.co
998:nasional.tempo.co
431:nasional.tempo.co
342:Komarudin Watubun
310:Hasto Kristiyanto
273:Party politician
205:Hasto Kristiyanto
146:immigrant workers
112:of supporters on
76:(PKS) politician
1149:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1012:
1006:
1005:
989:
983:
982:
980:
979:
963:
957:
956:
954:
953:
937:
931:
930:
928:
927:
912:
906:
905:
903:
902:
886:
880:
879:
877:
876:
860:
854:
853:
851:
850:
843:Republika Online
835:
829:
828:
820:
814:
813:
811:
809:
794:
788:
787:
780:
774:
773:
768:Raharjo, Edzan.
765:
759:
758:
755:The Jakarta Post
747:
741:
740:
737:The Jakarta Post
729:
723:
722:
720:
718:
703:
697:
696:
694:
693:
677:
671:
670:
658:
649:
648:
646:
645:
629:
623:
622:
620:
618:
602:
596:
595:
593:
591:
586:on 7 August 2018
571:
565:
564:
562:
560:
544:
535:
534:
532:
530:
515:
509:
508:
496:
490:
489:
487:
486:
471:
465:
464:
462:
461:
445:
439:
438:
422:
397:Hashtag activism
90:Mardani Ali Sera
78:Mardani Ali Sera
1157:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1112:
1111:
1110:
1100:
1098:
1097:(in Indonesian)
1087:
1083:
1074:
1072:
1071:(in Indonesian)
1063:
1062:
1058:
1049:
1047:
1046:(in Indonesian)
1036:
1032:
1013:
1009:
990:
986:
977:
975:
974:(in Indonesian)
966:Fadhil, Haris.
964:
960:
951:
949:
948:(in Indonesian)
938:
934:
925:
923:
914:
913:
909:
900:
898:
897:(in Indonesian)
887:
883:
874:
872:
871:(in Indonesian)
861:
857:
848:
846:
837:
836:
832:
821:
817:
807:
805:
796:
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791:
782:
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777:
766:
762:
749:
748:
744:
731:
730:
726:
716:
714:
705:
704:
700:
691:
689:
688:(in Indonesian)
678:
674:
659:
652:
643:
641:
640:(in Indonesian)
630:
626:
616:
614:
613:(in Indonesian)
603:
599:
589:
587:
572:
568:
558:
556:
555:(in Indonesian)
545:
538:
528:
526:
517:
516:
512:
497:
493:
484:
482:
481:(in Indonesian)
473:
472:
468:
459:
457:
456:(in Indonesian)
446:
442:
423:
419:
415:
393:
385:
377:Johnny G. Plate
350:
340:representative
328:(BAWASLU), and
320:In April 2019,
318:
287:Syarif Alkadrie
250:
245:
217:
158:
86:
46:is referring to
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1155:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1109:
1108:
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1030:
1007:
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958:
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775:
760:
742:
724:
698:
686:www.viva.co.id
672:
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536:
510:
491:
466:
454:www.viva.co.id
440:
416:
414:
411:
410:
409:
404:
399:
392:
389:
384:
381:
349:
346:
317:
314:
298:Ruhut Sitompul
249:
246:
244:
241:
216:
213:
157:
154:
85:
82:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1154:
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1140:
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1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1096:
1092:
1085:
1070:
1069:SINDOnews.com
1066:
1060:
1045:
1041:
1034:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1011:
1003:
999:
995:
988:
973:
969:
962:
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936:
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917:
911:
896:
892:
885:
870:
866:
859:
844:
840:
834:
826:
819:
803:
799:
793:
785:
779:
771:
764:
756:
752:
746:
738:
734:
728:
712:
708:
702:
687:
683:
676:
668:
664:
657:
655:
639:
635:
628:
612:
608:
601:
585:
581:
577:
570:
554:
550:
543:
541:
524:
523:CNN Indonesia
520:
514:
506:
502:
495:
480:
476:
470:
455:
451:
444:
436:
432:
428:
421:
417:
408:
407:Jokowi Effect
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
394:
388:
380:
378:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
345:
343:
339:
335:
331:
330:Arief Budiman
327:
323:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
292:
288:
284:
279:
276:
272:
268:
265:) politician
264:
260:
255:
240:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
212:
210:
206:
202:
197:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
153:
151:
148:(mainly from
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
126:
122:
117:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
81:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
56:
52:
45:
41:
36:
30:
26:
22:
1099:. Retrieved
1094:
1084:
1073:. Retrieved
1068:
1059:
1048:. Retrieved
1043:
1033:
1020:
1010:
997:
987:
976:. Retrieved
971:
961:
950:. Retrieved
945:
935:
924:. Retrieved
922:. 2018-04-08
919:
910:
899:. Retrieved
894:
884:
873:. Retrieved
868:
858:
847:. Retrieved
842:
833:
818:
806:. Retrieved
801:
792:
778:
763:
754:
745:
736:
727:
715:. Retrieved
710:
701:
690:. Retrieved
685:
675:
642:. Retrieved
637:
632:Agus, Feri.
627:
615:. Retrieved
610:
600:
588:. Retrieved
584:the original
579:
569:
557:. Retrieved
552:
527:. Retrieved
522:
513:
504:
494:
483:. Retrieved
478:
469:
458:. Retrieved
453:
443:
430:
420:
386:
374:
351:
319:
302:Fahri Hamzah
280:
251:
218:
198:
174:Sultan Hotel
159:
118:
114:social media
106:Sohibul Iman
87:
50:
49:
20:
1132:Joko Widodo
920:merdeka.com
254:Joko Widodo
248:Politicians
66:Joko Widodo
42:, whom the
40:Joko Widodo
1116:Categories
1095:KOMPAS.com
1075:2021-10-14
1050:2021-10-14
978:2021-10-14
952:2021-10-14
926:2021-10-14
901:2021-10-14
875:2021-10-14
849:2021-10-14
692:2021-10-14
644:2021-10-14
485:2021-10-14
479:Tribun Wow
460:2021-10-14
413:References
225:Yogyakarta
130:Amien Rais
84:Background
38:President
27:is due to
1044:detiknews
972:detiknews
946:detiknews
895:detiknews
869:detiknews
505:Detik.com
383:Aftermath
370:Indonesia
362:Surakarta
229:Surakarta
186:Tokopedia
182:Bukalapak
166:bracelets
1137:Hashtags
1025:Archived
1002:Archived
808:7 August
717:7 August
711:liputan6
667:Archived
638:nasional
617:7 August
590:7 August
559:7 August
529:7 August
435:Archived
391:See also
243:Response
162:T-shirts
125:T-shirts
580:Inikata
366:Jakarta
285:party,
221:Jakarta
215:Rallies
178:Jakarta
121:retweet
98:hashtag
58:hashtag
55:Twitter
44:hashtag
1101:11 May
348:Satire
283:NasDem
271:Golkar
233:Serang
227:, and
194:Lazada
192:, and
190:Shopee
156:Impact
136:) and
53:was a
802:Detik
611:Tempo
553:Detik
338:PDI-P
322:Abhan
263:PDI-P
201:PDI-P
150:China
1103:2019
810:2018
719:2018
619:2018
592:2018
561:2018
531:2018
164:and
60:and
142:PBB
134:PAN
1118::
1093:.
1067:.
1042:.
1023:.
1019:.
1000:.
996:.
970:.
944:.
918:.
893:.
867:.
841:.
800:.
753:.
735:.
709:.
684:.
665:.
653:^
636:.
609:.
578:.
551:.
539:^
521:.
503:.
477:.
452:.
433:.
429:.
356:,
223:,
196:.
188:,
184:,
176:,
116:.
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1053:.
981:.
955:.
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904:.
878:.
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739:.
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695:.
647:.
621:.
594:.
563:.
533:.
507:.
488:.
463:.
261:(
140:(
132:(
31:.
25:#
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
