929:
91:
1049:
838:"It should be understood in such a way that the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan has the exclusive right to single-handedly call early presidential elections. The Constitution of the Republic does not provide for any conditions and restrictions when the Head of State makes a decision on the appointment of early presidential elections, when deciding on the appointment of such elections, the rule provided for in Paragraph 3 of Article 41 of the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the inadmissibility of coincidence in terms of the election of the President of Kazakhstan with elections of the new composition of the Parliament of the Republic."
225:
240:
990:
98:
2655:
28:
746:, must be given a new mandate of national trust for the successful passage of the country in the period of global trials. At a new and difficult stage of global imbalances, it is necessary to trust Elbasy N. A. Nazarbayev so that the country does not stray from its strategic course and continues its path towards large-scale modernization of the country and advancement into the 30 most powerful states in the world."
70:
1148:, claiming it to be as a basis for scientific and technological progress and participation of the masses of workers without a complete return to a Soviet-communist model, saying that the capital should be dealt within the economy by providing workers with decent payment of labour. Despite admitting not having the chance of winning presidency, Syzdyqov hoped for a second place win.
1177:
information; 3) introduction of civil budgeting with an involvement by civic representatives during process of budget allocation; 4) strengthening of the justice system by making it easier of citizens to appeal against the actions by employees; 5) insurance on self-regulation in society by the transfer of power from state agencies to civil society institutions.
928:
1254:(OSCE) criticized the election, saying that "there is a lack of a credible opposition in the country." It also said that "oters were not offered a genuine choice between political alternatives," and that "here were significant restrictions to the freedom of expression, as well as to the media environment."
1241:
fired back on
Qusaiynov's environmental concerns, claiming that he was an "ecologist" only for the campaign, saying "an official as an official is no different from his own kind." Civil activist Valentina Makhotina expressed her doubts on Qusaiynov work at improving worker's conditions, claiming that
1228:
where it revealed electoral programs, specifically towards environmental issues. Qusaiynov called for the country's transition into environmental friendly development in course of human development which would stimulate the economic growth with a need of adhere to the principles of industrial safety
1220:
applied for candidacy in the elections. From there, he said "elections are always an opportunity to raise pressing issues of society and draw attention to such pressing problems in the life of every person as, for example, issues of ecology and industrial safety in general," and stated that his goal
1203:
stated that there was no political figure comparable to
Nazarbayev, saying "Nazarbayev has done more than anyone else for the development of business, promotion of the national interests of Kazakhstan. Whether someone likes it or not, Nazarbayev has not belonged only to himself for a long time, this
602:
as the solution to the issues during the elections regarding the country's economy were raised, along with the continued
Nazarbayev's reforms, social, environmental and industrial safety problems. Despite different proposals and idea from candidates, most of the platforms made by Nazarbayev were the
858:
Nomination of presidential candidates took place between 26 February and 15 March 2015 with the registration deadline set on 25 March. Participants were required to collect signatures by at least 1% of total eligible voters whom equally representing at least two-thirds of the regions and the cities
676:
Despite the poor record of human rights and lack of improvements in democracy, Kazakhstan continued in having a huge economic growth thanks to its stabilized oil and gas industry. In
December 2012, during an address to the nation, Nazarbayev unveiled the Kazakhstan 2050 Strategy economic plan which
1168:
for the candidacy, stressing that "he has passed the turning points of history, under his leadership the Kazakh people have overcome considerable challenges." Nazarbayev, at the congress, accepted the offer and from there, he urged all
Kazakhstanis to buy domestically made products and called for
1139:
Syzdyqov's campaign proclaimed the beginning of the party's open struggle against the "capitalist exploitation of wage labor" and "bourgeois principles of distribution of material goods". Syzdyqov argued that the material goods should be given to all members of society, regardless of their social
1176:
At the congress, Nazarbayev announced five institutional reforms to strengthen
Kazakhstan to which were: 1) continued liberalization policies with an increased reports by the local government leaders; 2) ensured decision-making transparency with civic involvement by a law on an access to public
1236:
attempted to interview
Qusaiynov which was unsuccessful as Qusaiynov only reserved himself to journalists whom were accredited in his campaign headquarters. Nevertheless, Qusaiynov's campaign received mixed reactions among several Kazakhstanis. Failed presidential candidate and known ecologist
822:
asked members to re-vote again on the decision, saying "something I didn't like there. It's technical. Let's re-vote. Let's re-vote. Someone voted very inattentively. It's just for the purity of the experiment, as they say." According to the results of the second vote, the senators unanimously
717:
which began in
September 2014, the Kazakh government resorted in cutting budget spending as the price of oil amounted to 25% of Kazakhstan's GDP. In an attempt to bolster economic growth, Nazarbayev in his presidential address on 11 November 2014 announced an economic stimulus plan named
1131:
was unanimously nominated to be the presidential candidate for the party on 4 March 2015. The QKHP considered proposing two other candidates for the nomination to which they themselves reject the offer, thus making
Syzdyqov the sole choice for the party nominee. QKHP Honorary Secretary
618:
reported "serious procedural deficiencies and irregularities" and that voters were offered limited choices. From there, Nazarbayev pledged to implement his proposed five institutional reforms. He continued serving his fifth and final term before eventually resigning in 2019.
668:
although they were considered to be loyal to the authorities. Complaints of human rights abuses continued in the country as the Kazakh government was accused on cracking and shutting down independent media outlets and opposition groups that mostly covered the
2252:"26 февраля 2015 года Центральная избирательная комиссия Республики Казахстан утвердила Календарный план основных мероприятий по подготовке и проведению внеочередных выборов Президента Республики Казахстан, назначенных на 26 апреля 2015 года"
645:, winning over 95% of the vote. From there, he promised in continuing economic, political and social reforms. During that time, the Kazakh government had received criticism from the opposition in the country and internationally due to
817:
took upon decision on whether to allow snap elections. In the first vote, 41 senators supported the proposal and with only one voting against it. However, after discussing a number of other issues on the agenda, Senate Chair
554:
Nominations of candidates began following the established election day. Of all registered political parties, only two took a decision to participate in the elections by nominating candidates of which were incumbent president
508:. This was the fifth presidential election held and second without having any formal opposition candidates. With the highest-ever nationwide turnout of 95.2%, the result was a victory for long-term incumbent President
1242:
under his tenure as QRKF Chairman, a new law which was adopted deprived workers' rights to form independent trade unions, while journalist Aigul
Omarova believed that Qusaiynov did not belong to any political clan.
790:
announced that the party would make a decision on the participation and nomination of candidates only after Nazarbayev announces the decision on his intention to resign early and announces snap elections.
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
551:
ruling on 25 February 2015, which stated that the president has the authority to call for snap elections, Nazarbayev that same day signed a decree setting the election date for 26 April.
878:
said that there should be only two candidates with one being the incumbent and another being from the opposition party. He noted that the JSDP would nominate is candidate after President
803:
677:
aimed to bring the country into the top 30 most developed nations by 2050. In 2013, Kazakhstan reached its highest annual GDP record with $ 236.6 billion, making it the biggest in
1184:" doesn't guarantee the stability of the country nor a successful economic modernization and then compared developed countries whom were criticised for authoritarianism such as
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
1229:
and compliance with technical regulations. He advocated for systemic public control over the activities of enterprises to ensure the safety of products and processes.
738:
would help the development of the country; another one was that it is a disadvantage to hold both presidential and parliamentary elections in the same year, telling:
2621:
1401:
1136:
at the congress, called Syzdyqov "an excellent family man, calm, balanced" that "knows the situation, painfully experiences all the processes taking place."
1082:
701:, trade between those two countries decreased by 24.6%. This sparked unusual public protests in the country which resulted in Nazarbayev's dismissal of the
1502:
1472:
1251:
615:
1199:(AJ) held its 12th Congress. From there, the party decided not to participate in the elections instead endorse Nazarbayev's presidential bid. AJ Chairman
694:
1999:
779:
2050:
1874:
783:
484:
2643:
1676:
827:
with a request to give an official interpretation of the constitutional clause, which regulates the appointment of snap presidential elections.
1948:
698:
2953:
2407:
2101:
875:
2277:
2025:
1922:
2226:
1575:
2485:
823:
supported the snap elections, with the first vote being explained as a technical error. Following the revote, Tokayev appealed to the
2651:
1308:
1004:
995:
767:
568:
132:
2152:
2126:
2968:
2915:
1213:
1063:
595:
584:
576:
2435:
2175:
1850:
1525:
870:
Several parties expressed interests and possibilities on nominating their candidates while others opted out of participation. The
342:
846:
signed the decree calling for snap elections, scheduling them for 26 April 2015. He announced it during a live broadcast on the
2381:
407:
2460:
734:(QHA) unanimously voted on the initiative to move presidential elections forward from 2016 to 2015. One motivation was that a
457:
2963:
2925:
2920:
2930:
1749:
477:
1072:
527:
Having been originally scheduled for 2016, the election was held a year earlier after numerous calls and support from the
2778:
2636:
1800:
831:
824:
607:
548:
2000:"Мэлс Елеусизов в третий раз выставит свою кандидатуру на президентских выборах - Аналитический интернет-журнал Vласть"
871:
787:
572:
244:
239:
893:
declined to run, expressing that the country needs "new faces, new people and more candidates from a new generation."
681:
and placing it 45th in the world. However, the economic growth became short-lived after on 11 February 2014, when the
2705:
2700:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
883:
642:
628:
517:
369:
364:
52:
42:
2592:
810:
on the extension of the presidential term until 2022 in order to save money and "avoid serious reputational risks".
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
964:
731:
665:
657:
575:. Numerous self-nominees announced their presidential bids in which most of them later withdrew or rejected by the
528:
395:
390:
385:
2566:
2075:
1775:
1438:
2958:
2894:
1949:"«Ак жол» поддерживает проведение в стране досрочных резидентских выборов - Аналитический интернет-журнал Vласть"
1233:
1124:
887:
470:
438:
2629:
1599:
296:
2667:
2201:"Назарбаев имеет исключительное право назначать внеочередные выборы - Политика - новости Казахстана DixiNews"
271:
1973:
2910:
284:
1825:
1048:
2876:
2871:
2841:
1725:
1023:
260:
255:
90:
2076:"Мажилис обратился к Президенту РК с просьбой поддержать инициативу о проведении внеочередных выборов"
587:, leaving the race to be contested by just three candidates, the least of all Kazakhstan's elections.
722:, which would allocate $ 3 billion from the reserve fund a year to fund the program's various parts.
443:
1196:
763:
653:
532:
309:
2251:
850:
channel, noting that he would make a decision regarding his participation in the elections later.
2886:
2659:
942:
505:
424:
348:
267:
2536:"ВЫБОРЫ-2015: В Астане открылся предвыборный штаб кандидата в Президенты РК Абельгазы Кусаинова"
320:
2353:"О регистрации Кусаинова Абельгази Калиакпаровича кандидатом в Президенты Республики Казахстан"
2176:"Конституционный Совет просят истолковать вопрос назначения внеочередных выборов Президента РК"
1328:
1169:
the entrepreneurs to produce better products to compete with imports as the devaluation of the
1054:
774:
announcing that the party would nominate its own candidate. Former 2011 presidential candidate
702:
215:
2352:
2327:
1625:
1141:
819:
673:
where the police opened fire on striking oil workers, which resulted in deaths of 12 people.
599:
412:
302:
277:
2303:"О регистрации Назарбаева Нурсултана Абишевича кандидатом в Президенты Республики Казахстан"
2227:"Конституционный Совет не видит препятствий для назначения Президентом внеочередных выборов"
1323:
1217:
1039:
580:
2153:"Сенаторы просят Назарбаева дать согласие на проведение внеочередных президентских выборов"
1283:
1165:
1161:
1093:
919:
879:
843:
814:
799:
743:
638:
571:
while the rest of pro-government parties all endorsed Nazarbayev except for the opposition
556:
536:
509:
314:
194:
179:
109:
2302:
547:
elections to be held simultaneously which were also set for the following year. After the
8:
2328:"О регистрации Сыздыкова Тургуна Искаковича кандидатом в Президенты Республики Казахстан"
1494:
1464:
1660:
1549:
759:
670:
1700:
1180:
In regards to democratic reforms, Nazarbayev expressed dangers, claiming that "forced
2026:"Амантай-кажы готов выдвинуть свою кандидатуру на внеочередных выборах Президента РК"
1647:
1133:
770:(QKHP), also supported the idea of a snap presidential elections with QKHP secretary
682:
1655:
1637:
1097:
74:
2510:
2200:
333:
1422:
1303:
1181:
1128:
980:
649:
564:
521:
115:
1439:"Н.Назарбаев назначил внеочередные выборы Президента РК на 26 апреля 2015 года"
1238:
1200:
1145:
775:
771:
714:
710:
706:
632:
591:
289:
2947:
2278:"Какие партии выдвинут своих кандидатов на президентские выборы в Казахстане"
1651:
1170:
847:
735:
690:
540:
497:
224:
1923:"Проведение внеочередных выборов Президента Казахстана поддержал "Нур Отан""
1204:
is a figure of a global historical scale for the entire post-Soviet space."
786:
both expressed their desire to participate in the elections. The opposition
2535:
2051:"ОСДП примет решение по участию в президентских выборах после выхода указа"
1875:"Совет АНК предлагает провести досрочные президентские выборы в Казахстане"
890:
806:
called for an abandonment of the elections and instead, proposed to hold a
750:
On 16 February, the decision made by QHA was supported by the ruling party
678:
1974:"КНПК намерена выдвинуть своего кандидата на досрочных выборах президента"
1896:
1642:
989:
697:
that were imposed on Russia, Kazakhstan's main trading partner, after the
97:
1776:"Kazakhstan: Is Sanctions-Hit Kremlin Dragging Astana Down? | Eurasianet"
543:
in order to properly continue the country's development and to avoid for
2833:
2102:"Альянс блогеров предлагает продлить полномочия Назарбаева до 2022 года"
1726:"UPDATE 3-Kazakhstan devalues tenge by 19 percent to stymie speculators"
834:
adopted a normative resolution of the Constitution which following said:
2654:
2079:
1442:
807:
719:
501:
1897:"Ассамблея народа Казахстана выступила за досрочные выборы президента"
1160:
to which it was attended by around 2,000 party delegates. Academician
327:
2486:"Партия "Ак жол" отказалась от выдвижения своего кандидата на выборы"
1185:
590:
Campaigning took place in midst of an economic crisis following the
520:, thus winning a fifth term in office while his closest challenger,
2616:
1288:
1189:
953:
934:
795:
755:
751:
661:
646:
560:
544:
513:
198:
183:
127:
1851:"Kazakhstan Announces New Economic Policy to Avoid Another Crisis"
1495:"REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN EARLY PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION 26 April 2015"
1156:
On 11 March 2015, the 16th Nur Otan Ordinary Congress was held in
882:
would decide in his participation in the elections or not. Failed
2715:
2436:"Назарбаев согласился участвовать в досрочных выборах президента"
1826:"Kazakhstan: Can Astana Survive an Oil Price Slump? | Eurasianet"
1526:"Re-elected President Inaugurated, Announces Five Reform Efforts"
2408:"От партии Нур Отан предлагают выдвинуть Нурсултана Назарбаева"
1225:
1157:
864:
860:
686:
611:
660:. Minor parties made their eventual return to the lower-house
606:
On 29 April 2015, President Nazarbayev was inaugurated at the
1677:"Kazakhstan 2050 Strategy Leads to Government Restructuring"
1224:
Qusaiynov's campaign headquarters was opened on 26 March in
2511:"Появился новый претендент в кандидаты на пост Президента"
1801:"Kazakhstan's New Prime Minister to Fix Economic Problems"
2617:
Central Election Commission of the Republic of Kazakhstan
2593:"Kazakh voters had only limited choice in election: OSCE"
2127:"Блогеры назвали досрочные выборы затратным спектаклем"
1014:
Advisor to the Rector of the Kokshetau State University
754:, as well as the parliamentary faction of the party in
1877:(in Russian). Kazakhstansksya Pravda. 14 February 2015
1221:
was to raise public awareness regarding these issues.
2078:(in Russian). BNews. 18 February 2015. Archived from
1997:
1441:(in Russian). BNews. 25 February 2015. Archived from
1503:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
1473:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
1252:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
616:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
1550:"Kazakhstan President Nazarbayev wins re-election"
516:who received 97.8% of the vote, the largest since
2382:"Кандидат Сыздыков президентом стать не надеется"
2945:
2461:"Президент предложил 5 институциональных реформ"
170:
1701:"Kazakhstan GDP - Gross Domestic Product 2013"
1600:"Kazakhstan: Growing Crackdown on Free Speech"
1576:"Is Kazakhstan moving towards real democracy?"
685:lost its value by 19%, worse since 2009 after
2637:
2567:"Абельгази Кусаинов, соперник Назарбаева № 2"
1423:Kazakh leader gains crushing election victory
535:, as well as political parties for President
478:
2150:
1998:КАЛИАСКАРОВА-МУСИРОВА, ТОГЖАН (2015-02-16).
1523:
614:after winning re-election bid, to which the
2275:
762:. Two other minor parties in the Mazhilis:
2644:
2630:
1750:"Interview: 'The Tenge Follows The Ruble'"
1681:Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
802:to move the elections. That same day, the
725:
485:
471:
2564:
2379:
1723:
1659:
1641:
1465:"INTERIM REPORT 26 March – 14 April 2015"
1433:
1431:
1164:proposed to nominate incumbent President
2590:
2405:
2151:Tashkinbayev, Renat (19 February 2015).
1848:
1798:
1626:"Modernization and growth in Kazakhstan"
1214:Federation of Trade Unions of Kazakhstan
1084:Minister of Transport and Communications
585:Federation of Trade Unions of Kazakhstan
2660:Elections and referendums in Kazakhstan
2224:
2173:
2023:
1920:
1623:
1151:
2946:
1823:
1773:
1630:Central Asian Journal of Global Health
1428:
1195:On the following day on 12 March, the
1125:Communist People's Party of Kazakhstan
813:The following day on 19 February, the
768:Communist People's Party of Kazakhstan
603:most visible and known to the public.
569:Communist People's Party of Kazakhstan
2625:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2430:
2428:
2375:
2373:
1946:
1388:
1377:
1366:
1355:
1266:
1207:
886:presidential nominee and chairman of
641:was elected for a fourth term in the
2954:Presidential elections in Kazakhstan
524:, received only 1.6% of the votes.
500:presidential elections were held in
1524:Orazgaliyeva, Malika (2015-04-30).
16:Presidential election in Kazakhstan
13:
2553:
2425:
2370:
1118:
872:Nationwide Social Democratic Party
788:Nationwide Social Democratic Party
699:annexation of Crimea in March 2014
573:Nationwide Social Democratic Party
14:
2980:
2610:
2406:Елюбаева, Айнагуль (2015-03-11).
1674:
1573:
643:2011 Kazakh presidential election
629:2011 Kazakh presidential election
20:2015 Kazakh presidential election
2653:
2276:Кумарбекова, Анар (2015-02-26).
1724:Gordeyeva, Mariya (2014-02-11).
1047:
988:
927:
732:Assembly of People of Kazakhstan
713:to the post. As a result of the
596:devaluation of the Russian ruble
583:, the incumbent chairman of the
529:Assembly of People of Kazakhstan
238:
223:
96:
89:
69:
68:
26:
2969:April 2015 events in Kazakhstan
2591:Solovyov, Dmitry (2015-04-27).
2584:
2565:ТОГУЗБАЕВ, Казис (2015-03-31).
2528:
2503:
2478:
2453:
2399:
2380:ТОГУЗБАЕВ, Казис (2015-03-26).
2345:
2320:
2295:
2269:
2244:
2218:
2193:
2167:
2144:
2119:
2094:
2068:
2043:
2017:
1991:
1966:
1940:
1914:
1889:
1867:
1849:Voloshin, George (2014-11-21).
1842:
1817:
1799:Voloshin, George (2014-04-09).
1792:
1767:
1742:
1717:
1693:
1668:
1173:had "reduced competitiveness".
888:Party of Patriots of Kazakhstan
804:Kazakhstan Alliance of Bloggers
758:, led by Nazarbayev's daughter
742:"The President of the country,
2225:Косенов, Алдияр (2015-02-24).
2174:Косенов, Алдияр (2015-02-19).
1617:
1592:
1567:
1542:
1517:
1487:
1457:
1416:
598:, which severely impacted the
504:on 26 April 2015 to elect the
1:
2024:Сатаева, Асель (2015-02-18).
1921:Сатаева, Асель (2015-02-16).
1824:Lillis, Joanna (2014-10-27).
1774:Lillis, Joanna (2014-09-24).
1624:Sharman, Almaz (2012-06-26).
1409:
896:
853:
622:
2964:2015 elections in Kazakhstan
1947:Вааль, Тамара (2015-02-16).
1754:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
798:unanimously asked President
693:currency value loss. Due to
7:
1113:
577:Central Election Commission
10:
2985:
1257:
1245:
1064:Federation of Trade Unions
626:
2903:
2885:
2832:
2714:
2666:
2155:(in Russian). Tengri News
1399:
1389:Registered voters/turnout
1351:
1340:
1275:
1272:
1269:
906:
903:
842:That same day, President
730:On 14 February 2015, the
709:and the reappointment of
175:President before election
168:
81:
63:
36:
24:
2542:(in Russian). 2015-03-26
2517:(in Russian). 2015-03-12
2492:(in Russian). 2015-03-12
2467:(in Russian). 2015-03-11
2442:(in Russian). 2015-03-11
2359:(in Russian). 2015-03-18
2334:(in Russian). 2015-03-17
2309:(in Russian). 2015-03-15
2258:(in Russian). 2015-02-26
2207:(in Russian). 2015-02-24
2133:(in Russian). 2015-02-18
2108:(in Russian). 2015-02-18
2057:(in Russian). 2015-02-17
1980:(in Russian). 2015-02-16
1903:(in Russian). 2015-02-14
1309:Communist People's Party
1197:Ak Zhol Democratic Party
1074:Äkim of Karaganda Region
1024:Akmola Regional Mäslihat
1005:Communist People's Party
764:Ak Zhol Democratic Party
408:Administrative divisions
2716:Parliamentary elections
1425:BBC News, 27 April 2015
943:President of Kazakhstan
874:(JSDP) deputy chairman
726:Calls for snap election
695:international sanctions
506:President of Kazakhstan
2959:2015 elections in Asia
2668:Presidential elections
1140:status and called for
840:
832:Constitutional Council
825:Constitutional Council
748:
705:led by Prime Minister
608:Palace of Independence
549:Constitutional Council
216:Politics of Kazakhstan
1643:10.5195/cajgh.2012.11
1142:universal health care
836:
820:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
740:
303:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
278:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
1284:Nursultan Nazarbayev
1166:Nursultan Nazarbayev
1162:Kenzhegali Sagadiyev
1152:Nursultan Nazarbayev
920:Nursultan Nazarbayev
880:Nursultan Nazarbayev
844:Nursultan Nazarbayev
830:On 24 February, the
800:Nursultan Nazarbayev
794:On 18 February, the
778:and the head of the
744:Nursultan Nazarbayev
639:Nursultan Nazarbayev
637:Incumbent President
557:Nursultan Nazarbayev
537:Nursultan Nazarbayev
510:Nursultan Nazarbayev
195:Nursultan Nazarbayev
180:Nursultan Nazarbayev
110:Nursultan Nazarbayev
2887:Municipal elections
2357:www.election.gov.kz
2332:www.election.gov.kz
2307:www.election.gov.kz
2256:www.election.gov.kz
2082:on 25 February 2015
1367:Invalid/blank votes
1263:
656:which it gained in
21:
1705:countryeconomy.com
1604:Human Rights Watch
1324:Äbilgazy Qusaiynov
1262:
1218:Äbilgazy Qusaiynov
1212:On 12 March 2015,
1208:Äbilgazy Qusaiynov
1040:Äbilgazy Qusaiynov
1022:Chief of Staff of
965:Assembly of People
913:Registration date
671:Zhanaozen massacre
581:Äbilgazy Qusaiynov
139:Popular vote
19:
2941:
2940:
1580:www.aljazeera.com
1407:
1406:
1134:Vladislav Kosarev
1127:(QKHP) Congress,
1111:
1110:
1104:
1090:
1080:
1070:
1030:
1019:
1011:
1003:Secretary of the
971:
960:
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495:
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439:Foreign relations
343:Political parties
209:
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190:Elected President
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2015:
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1530:The Astana Times
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1216:(QRKF) Chairman
1102:
1098:Karaganda Region
1088:
1078:
1068:
1062:Chairman of the
1051:
1028:
1017:
1009:
992:
969:
958:
947:
931:
907:Political party
901:
900:
780:Attan-Kazakhstan
487:
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297:Security Council
245:CIS member state
243:
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100:
93:
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38:
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2834:Local elections
2828:
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2018:
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1584:
1582:
1574:Story, Inside.
1572:
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1509:
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1437:
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1429:
1421:
1417:
1412:
1304:Turgyn Syzdyqov
1260:
1248:
1210:
1182:democratization
1154:
1129:Turgyn Syzdyqov
1121:
1119:Turgyn Syzdyqov
1116:
1101:
1091:
1087:
1081:
1077:
1071:
1067:
1043:
1027:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
984:
981:Turgyn Syzdyqov
968:
961:
957:
950:
946:
923:
899:
856:
784:Amantai Asylbek
728:
715:oil price crash
652:control of the
635:
627:Main articles:
625:
565:Turgyn Syzdyqov
522:Turgyn Syzdyqov
491:
462:
458:Other countries
426:
414:
400:
374:
321:Mäulen Äşimbaev
248:
237:
218:
197:
192:
182:
177:
169:
116:Turgyn Syzdyqov
32:
27:
25:
17:
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11:
5:
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2641:
2634:
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2612:
2611:External links
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2016:
1990:
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1939:
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1841:
1830:eurasianet.org
1816:
1791:
1780:eurasianet.org
1766:
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1591:
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1516:
1486:
1456:
1445:on 9 July 2015
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1239:Mels Eleusizov
1209:
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1201:Azat Peruashev
1153:
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1146:free education
1120:
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1107:18 March 2015
1105:
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1034:
1033:17 March 2015
1031:
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974:15 March 2015
972:
970:(1995–present)
959:(1999–present)
939:
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908:
905:
898:
895:
855:
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776:Mels Eleusizov
772:Aiqyn Qongyrov
727:
724:
711:Karim Massimov
707:Serik Akhmetov
633:2010s oil glut
624:
621:
600:Kazakh economy
592:2010s oil glut
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2571:Радио Азаттык
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2540:www.inform.kz
2537:
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736:snap election
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541:snap election
539:to support a
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1901:РИА Новости
1881:28 February
1449:28 February
1378:Total votes
1356:Valid votes
1329:Independent
1103:(1995–1999)
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1079:(2012–2013)
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815:Senate
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531:, the
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156:97.75%
124:Party
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1498:(PDF)
1468:(PDF)
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1362:99.40
1341:Total
1296:97.75
1273:Votes
1270:Party
1044:(63)
985:(67)
924:(74)
691:ruble
2932:2024
2926:2022
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1336:0.64
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